八年级试卷—2017_2018学年广东广州番禺区初二上学期期末英语试卷(答案)
八年级试卷—2017_2018学年广东广州白云区初二上学期期末英语试卷
packed his suitcase with cakes and a six-pack of beer, and started his journey.
In a park near his home, he met an old lady. She was sitting in a chair, staring at some
二、语法选择
6
We usually had some strange and funny ideas when we were children.
When I was a little girl, I 1 in a very big neighborhood and we shared a garden and a
couch. She gets out her books and class notes. She is ready to 5 .
"Eli," says Blaire, "the TV is too noisy. I can't study. Can you please 6 ?"
Eli doesn't move. He just stares at the TV.
B. find B. mistake B. large B. study B. turn it off B. buy B. forgets B. tied B. fast
C. pass C. trip C. small C. cook C. look it up C. make C. stops C. bored C. hard
4 He has worked in this factory
20 years.
2017-2018学年度八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案解析
2017-2018第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，1．That's all I have to say. Is there anything you'd like to ?A. talkB. requireC. holdD. add2．--- Why didn't you enjoy the film?--- It was film that I had ever seen.A. the most interestingB. the least interestingC. more interestingD. less interesting3．—English is difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. hardly ever4．I have to go now. My parents want me _______ back home by ten o’clock.A. getB. to getC. getsD. got5．There _______ a football match next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. haveD. is going to be6．_____ they’re brother and sister, they don’t look the same.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BecauseD. If7． Last week, our class did on our school trip.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything8．I know _______ of the twins have been to Hainan Island before.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none9．–Which of these two books will you take?–I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.A. eitherB. bothC. all10．Beethoven wrote _______ beautiful pieces of music.A. hundred ofB. two hundredsC. hundreds ofD.one hundred of11． A journey by train is more ______than by coach.A. tiringB. relaxingC. boringD. difficult12．We ________ get up early and we have a lot of time.A. don’t needB. needn’t toC. need toD. don’t need to13．—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?—Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much_______.A. easilyB. more easilyC. more easyD. easier14．一What’s your math teacher like?—He is_______. We are a little afraid of him.A. outgoingB. niceC. seriousD. friendly15．Jane has two brothers——_______ is a doctor and ________ is a policeman.A. some, othersB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. the one, the other二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
2017～2018学年度八年级第一学期期末考试英语试题含答案
2017—2018学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）注意事项：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、作答试题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上，并认真核对。
3、答案必须填在答题纸上，在其他位置作答一律无效。
每小题做出答案后，用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。
第一部分 选择题（85分）一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分 听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What was the weather like in Beijing last Friday?A.B. C. 2. What is the boy going to do first?A.B. C. 3. When is Tom’s birthday?A.B.C. 4. What are they talking about?A. B.C. 5. Where can the woman be? A. At a library. B. At the doctor’s.C. At a bookshop. 6. How often does Jack work on his Happy and Happy ? A. Never. B. Once a week.C. Every day. 28th26th 27th7. Where was Ann last night?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the cinema.8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.9. When did William begin to skate according to the conversation?A. Four years ago.B. Five years ago.C. Six years ago.10. Why didn’t Cindy come to Lily’s birthday party?A. Because she was ill.B. Because Li ly didn’t invite her.C. Because she forgot it.第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题。
初二期末考试卷广东
初二期末考试卷广东一、听力测试（共20分）第一节：听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。
句子读两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1. What does the girl want to do?2. Where are they talking about?3. What does the boy want to buy?4. What is the girl looking for?5. How does the man usually go to work?第二节：听句子，选择正确答案。
（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）6. What did the boy do last weekend?A. He watched a basketball game.B. He played football with some friends.C. He went swimming with his family.7. What is the girl’s mother doing now?A. Watching TV.B. Reading a book.C. Cooking dinner.8. How often does the boy go to the library?A. Four times a week.B. Five times a week.C. Six times a week.9. What does the girl want to be in the future?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A reporter.10. What do we know from the conversation?A. The boy doesn’t like sweet food.B. The boy’s parents are busy now.C. The boy is going to watch a movie with his parents.二、阅读理解（共40分）AAlly’s House is asking for the support of volunteers who would like to work at the house and help the children. The children in Ally’s House are ages 6-12, and they have different kinds of illnesses.Name: Ally’s HouseThe time of work: Two hours each timePlace: 76 Main StreetWork need: Help the children read books, help them talk and play with them.Ifyouwouldliketohelp,Pleasecall*************1. Who needs help at Ally’s House?A. The children who have illnesses.B. Women ages 20-40.C. Boys ages 12-15.2. How old are the children in Ally’s House?A. 2-6 years old.B. 6-12 years old.C. 12-15 years old.3. What work do the children need help with?A. Repairing the house.B. Cooking meals.C. Reading books and talking.4. How long will you work each time if you want to help?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Four hours.BJohn and David are good friends. They are both 13 years old. They like sports very much. They often play football together. They are in the same class. They do their homework together, too. In the evening, they play computer games.David’s mother likes John very much. She hopes David can be a good student like his friend John. She often talks about John with David. David loves his mother. So he tries hard to do his homework well. He wants to make his mother happy.One day. David and his mother are in the supermarket. David wants to buy a big cake. But his mother won’t buy it for him. David is sad. John sees them in the supermarket. He comes to David. He asks what’s the matter? David tells him. Then John buys the cake for him. David is happy.5. How old are John and David?6. What do they often do together?7. What does David want to buy in the supermarket?8. Who buys the cake for David?选择题：将正确答案填入题前括号内。
广东省广州市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共5.5分）1. in our class playing basketball，so we are all good at it．（）A. Nobody； likeB. Everybody； likeC. Nobody； likesD. Everybody； likes2.With the help of miss Li，I speak English in my class．（）A. betterB. the bestC. wellD. much better3.-Do you know her well？-Sure．We friends since ten years old．（）A. areB. wereC. have beenD. will be4.Tom me for help he has become popular．（）A. will ask，ifB. will ask，thenC. asks，whileD. asks，since5.Atthe start of century，cars became popular．（）A. twentyB. twentiesC. twentiethD. thetwentieth6.The expert will give us some advice how to improve our memory．（）A. onB. withC. inD. to7.We cannot change the past．You it again．（）A. had not better sayB. had better not sayC. had better not to sayD. had better say not8.After doing some exercise，our bodies became ．（）A. relaxing； relaxingB. relaxed；relaxedC. relaxing，relaxedD. relaxed，relaxing9.Internet allows people the information they need anytime，anywhere．（）A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get10.It's sunny today It isn't it was yesterday．（）A. as cold asB. as colder asC. as coldest asD. as the cold as二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）Paul Lucas can often be soon walking around the city of San Francisco．(11)people are surprised to see him walking(12)my shoes or socks，(13)Lucas doesn't mind at all．He likes to walk barefoot（赤脚），and so do 640other member of Dirty SoleSociety，the club that Lucas(14)years ago．Lucas's idea for this is to encourage other tolive(15)free of shoes．According to Lucas，the barefoot life has many advantage，(16)most important is simply that it feels good．He also says that waling barefoot allow you to experience the world directlyby(17)it with your feet．In addition，the feet do not smell so much(18)they stay dry，making it hard for bacteria(19)．And，of course，walking barefoot keeps your feet in good shape，so it's actually(20)than wearing shoes．11. A. Some time B. Some times C. Sometime D. Sometimes12. A. with B. without C. on D. in13. A. and B. or C. also D. but14. A. starts B. start C. started D. has started15. A. free B. freely C. freer D. less freely16. A. A B. An C. The D. 不填17. A. touch B. touching C. touched D. to touch18. A. where B. since C. while D. become19. A. grow B. grown C. growing D. to grow20. A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. healthiest．Do you write you own blog（博客）？Do you often(21)others'blogs on the internet？All over the world，not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share the experience and(22)advice or help"I write my activities every day．(23)funny things or worries in my life．"says Lali，a16-years-old high school student at Cambridge High school in Washington．"I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more(24)and more people will like it．It's a good way to(25)my life to the world"She has had her blog for eight months．Students like writing blogs．(26)they can write anything they want to，but don't need to(27)any money．Once you start to write your blog，you will(28)that you open up a new world．But what you write down(29)trouble you sometimes．So，use the blog carefully(30)you can keep yourself away from some troubles．The blog makes everybody's life colorful．21. A. read B. write C. forget D. miss22. A. learn from B. deal with C. ask for D. depend on23. A. without B. between C. including D. besides24. A. common B. modern C. famous D. interesting25. A. show B. send C. bring D. report26. A. Unless B. While C. Unti l D. Because27. A. save B. spend C. take D. cool28. A. dream B. think C. find D. hope29. A. may B. should C. must D. can30. A. only when B. even though C. so that D. ever since．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AFor ten weeks，in a great house on the island of St．Thomas，Dr．John C Lily tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English．Margaret，an experiment（实验）helper，would likeday and night with Peter，a dolphin．And they would eat，bathe，sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday，with only Saturday off for Margaret．She lived her life with swimming clothes-with a coat on colder evenings，and cut her hair short so that she could get on with peter easily．After a few days，Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions．He drew a ball against her shower towel to get her to play．As a time went by，he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own．The problem was that，just at the time peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends，the experiment ended and the lab was closed．After a fewweeks，Margaret received the sad news that peter had killed himself by refusing to breathe，and sinking to the bottom of his pool．Dolphins may not speak English，but，just like humans，they know all about broken hearts．31.peter is the name of ______ ．A. doctorB. a dolphinC. a scientistD. an experiment helper32.Margaret worked ______ days a week during the experiment．A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven33.To live with the dolphin，Margaret couldn't．______A. cut her hair shortB. have a common feel like othersC. wear swimming clothesD. eat，bathe and play together with him34.The ending of the story was that ______ ．A. Margaret didn't leave the labB. the dolphin could speak English at leastC. the lab was closed and the dolphin diedD. Dr．John C Lily was pleased with the experiment．35.From the passage，we can learn that ______ ．A. dolphins aren't worth studyingB. dolphins can't be humans'good friendsC. dolphin can't communicate with humansD. dolphin may have feelings just like humans．BEvery day，News on TV，radio and online brings you stories from across China．Have you got a story about life in China If you do，please put your story here．Since the winter last year，the haze（雾霾）has happened a lot of times．It has done great harm（伤害）to our daily life．More and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the haze．Many traffic accidents happened and quite a lot of flights have to be put off just because of the haze weather．OnOct，30，2013，in 16-car chain collusion（连环相撞）on the highway in Tangshan，many people were hurt and some even died．Beijing International Airport canceled or put off nearly 76fights on Oct，6，2013as the result of the weather（Wu Hai，Shantou）It's reported that 293pedestrians（行人）die of traffic accidents every day in china．I myself ever experienced a very terrible accident．Early last Thursday morning，I was walking on my way to school as usual．A little boy ran past me．He ran so fast when crossing the street that he didn't notice a speeding car came round the corner．I was scared and shouted to him to shop，but it was too late．The boy was knocked down by the car．I hurried to the boy，crying for help．The boy was taken to the hospital as soon as the policemen and doctors arrived．Later，I learned the boy died because he lost too much blood．（Li Lan，Guangzhou）36.what harm does the haze cause to flights？______A. Many flights have to be put offB. Many traffic accidents happenedC. Many people were hurt in the flightsD. Many people have to go to see the doctor37.how many pedestrians die of traffic accident every day？______A. 16B. 76C. 293D. 23938.Why did the boy die？______A. He ran too fast．B. He was hurt badly．C. He was hit by a busD. He lost too much blood．39.Main idea of the second story is about ______ ．A. traffic safetyB. 293pedestriansC. the little boyD. my way to school40.what's the best title for the passage______A. News on TVB. Stories onlineC. Life in the southD. Life in China．CChildren are natural scientists，very interested in the world around them．Helping them enjoy science can be easy．There's no need for a lot of scientific terms（科学俗语）or modern labs．You only have to share your children's interest．Firstly，listen to their questions．I once visited a classroom of seven-year-old Children to talk about science as a job．The children asked me"textbook questions"about schooling，the money I got and whether I liked my job．When I finished answering，we sat facing each other silently．Finally I said，"Now that we've finished with your lists，do you have questions of your own about science"After a long walk，a boy put up his hand，"Have you ever seen a grasshopper（蚱蜢）eat？When I try eating leaves like that，I get a stomachache．Why？"This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours．Secondly，give them time to think．Studies over the past 30years have shown that，after asking a question，many teachers usually wait only one second or less for an answer，no time for a child to think．When teachers increase their"wait time"to three seconds or more，children give better answers．But in taking about science，these words make a child think that the discussion is over．Instead，keep things going by saying，"That's interesting"or"I've never thought of it that way before，"or coming up with more questions or ideas．Lastly，show；don't tell．Let children look at their hands through a microscope（显微镜），and they'll understand why you want to wash before dinner．41.How can we help children enjoy science______A. .Tell them the termsB. share their interestC. Let them study in labsD. let them see the world around42.In the second paragraph，the word"your list"mean．______A. your answer to the questionsB. your own questions about scienceC. your question from textbookD. all the questions of your own43.What's the best way for teachers to get children's better answers？______A. Ask them to answer quickly．B. Wait for one or two seconds．C. Tell them to watch their language．D. Wait at least three seconds．44.Which of the following ways are NOT mentioned in the passage？______A. Tell children to remember facts．B. Give children time to think．C. .Let children see things for themselves．D. .Encourage children to ask question of their own．45.The writer of the passage is probably ______ ．A. a teachersB. a scientistC. a boy's fatherD. a reporter．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共4.5分）46.Tom was b______in a poor family．47.Before you hand in your paper，please c______the answer again to make sure that they are correct．48.As a foreign student，I live with a h______family．49.The stamp is not w______collecting．50.Miss Wang usually asks us to retell the story according to the reading t______．五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）51.爸妈喜欢饭后一起去散步．My parents enjoy__________________together after dinner．52.他的脑海里充满着环球旅游的计划．He______his plans for traveling______the world．53.他们期待明年到英国学习．They are______in the UK next year．54.如今，我们几乎都有手机，所以很方便与家人与朋友保持联系．Today，almost all of us have cell phones，so it's convenient to____________our families and friens．55.在我看来，没有什么比生命更重要．________________________is more important than life．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）56.有机会以交换生的身份到其他国家学习是一件多么幸运的事，假如你就是其中一个幸运儿，请根据下面的中文提示，写出你的经历和感受．2．表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范．3．开头已给，不计入总词数．A fantastic experienceI'm so lucky to have the chance to visit Woodpark school as anexchange student．The visit has gone well since May 1st．答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】句意：我们班上的每个人都喜欢打篮球，因此我们都很擅长。
(完整)20172018学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含),文档
2021级第三学期授课水平监测英语试题本试卷分第一卷〔选择题 )和第二卷(非选择题 )两局部。
总分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。
第Ⅰ 卷〔共三局部，总分值100分〕本卷须知：1.答第一卷前，考生务必然自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在机读卡上；2.1 —70 小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能够答在试卷上；3.考试结束后，将第一卷的机读卡和第二卷的答题卡一并交回。
第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分值30 分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题；每题分，总分值7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C三个选项中选出最正确选项 ,并标在试卷的相应地址。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1． What did Mike do on vacation?A. Visited a farm.B. Went to summer camp.C. Studied at home.2． Who is taller?A. Lucy.B. Lily.3. How often does Liu Ying go to the movies?A. Never.B. Once a month.C. Tom.C. Once a week.4． How’ s the boy going to be an engineer?A. He will study math hard.B. He will study in a high school.C. He will study in a Teacher’ s College.5． What does the woman like in her sandwich?A. Beef.B. Turkey.C. Nothing.22.5 分 )第二节(共15小题；每题分，总分值听下面 5 段对话或独白。
2017-2018学年第一学期番禺区六校八年级联考测试卷
2017-2018学年第一学期番禺区六校八年级联考英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We don’t see these animals around today. Some of them were as tall as houses, some were as heavy as ten elephants and (1) ________ were nearly as long as six cars. (2) ________were they?Dinosaurs were the (3) ________land animals that ever lived on the Earth. They lived (4)________ years ago.There (5) ________ many different kinds of dinosaurs. Some of them (6) ________plant. The huge Brontosaurus(雷龙) was one of these. (7)________ name means “thunder lizard” . Other dinosaurs enjoyed (8) ________ meat. The Tyrannosaurus Rex(暴龙) was the king of the hunters. It had long sharp (9) ________.Scientists would like (10) ________ out the secrets the dinosaurs. For example, what color were they? Scientists think they were brown or green, (11)________ they are not sure. The biggest question that has not been made clear is why they died (12) ________. Some say the world became too hot and burned their food. Some say the world became too cold, and they froze to death. Now many scientists agree that a big meteor(流星) killed most of plants and animals (13)________ dinosaurs.Whatever the reason, we can only (14)________a dinosaur today in (15)________ museum.(1) A. other B. others C. the other D. another(2) A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom(3) A. big B. bigger C. bigest D. biggest(4) A. million with B. million of C. millions with D. millions of(5) A. are B. was C. is D. were(6) A. loved B. loves C. love D. loving(7) A. It B. Its C. It’s D. Itself(8) A. eating B. ate C. to eat D. eat(9) A. tooth B. tooths C. teechs D. teech(10) A. find B. finding C. to find D. to finding(11) A. and B. or C. So D. but(12) A. out B. of C. from D. in(13) A. include B. including C. to include D. includes(14) A. see B. to see C. to seeing D. seeing(15) A. the B. an C. a D. /二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东初二初中英语期末考试带答案解析
广东初二初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.—What do you want to be in the future, Karen?— I want to be pilot. I think it is exciting job.A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a D．an; the 2.—________do you eat junk food? —Once a week.A．how long B．how soonC．how much D．how often3.I’m sorry. I don’ t like this pair of shoes. Could you show me____ pair?A．another B．othersC．the other D．other4.There _____ a football match this Sunday..A．has B．is going to hasC．is going to have D．is going to be5.—Where did you go on vacation?. — I ______ to New York City.A．going B．go C．goes D．went 6.Mulan takes_____ father’s place to fight in the army.A．her B．she C．hers D．herself 7.Did you buy_________ special?A．something B．nothingC．everything D．anything8.John is weak. He should eat a balanced diet to ______.A．keep health B．stay healthC．keep healthy D．keep in healthy9.Please put some yogurt and honey in the bowl and _______ when you make banana milk shake. A．put them up B．add them upC．cut them up D．mix them up10.If you go to the party, you ________ a great time.A．have B．hadC．will have D．having11.The teacher is ______ Tony, because he often sleeps in class.A．afraid of B．angry withC．glad with D．thankful for12.The earth is our home. I hope there will be more trees and ____ pollution.A．more.B．few.C．less.D．fewer.13.— Do you like this MP3 player, Tom?—Yes. It can play beautiful music, ______ it’s very expensive.A．if B．unless C．until D．although14.Everyone in our class played a part _________ our next trip.A．in discussing.B．on discussing.C．in discussion.D．of discussing.15.—Will there be more roads in the future? —_____.Then people will get somewhere easily.A．Yes, there will.B．Yes, there be.C．No,there won’t.D．No,they won’t.二、完形填空完形填空. 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
八年级(上)期末英语试卷 (解析版)
广东省韶关市2017-2018学年度八年级上学期英语期末教学目标检测试卷（含听力音频）一、听句子，选择符合题意的图画，每小题听一遍。
1.What does her brother want to be when he grows up?A. B. C.2.What's the best place for the speaker to go to on weekends?A. B. C.3.How did the little gm feel?A. B. C.4.What does Julie do better than her sister?A. B. C.5.Where did Lucy go with her mother last Sunday?A. B. C.二、听对话，选出一个最佳答案回答问题，听两遍。
6.听第一段对话，回答小题。
What does Rick like to watch?A. Talent shows．B. Sports shows．C. Game shows．7.听第二段对话，回答小题。
What is Jack?A. An actor．B. A farmer．C. A teacher．8.听第三段对话，回答小题。
What does Helen like playing?A. The piano．B. The violin．C. The drums．9.听第四段对话，回答小题。
What did Laura lose this morning?A. Her keys．B. Her walletC. Her bag．10.听第五段对话。
回答小题。
What did Ted buy for Jeff?A. Hamburgers．B. Chocolate.C. Potato chips．11.听第六段对话，回答小题。
（1）What would Tim like to make?A. An apple milk shake．B. A banana milk shake．C. An orange milk shake．（2）How many spoons of honey do Tim and his mother need?A. Two．B. Three．C. Four．12.听第七段对话，回答小题。
2018-2019学年广州市番禺区八年级(上)期末考试英语试卷(含答案和解析)
2018-2019学年广州市番禺区八年级（上）期末考试英语试卷一、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分5.0分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从1〜10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑-1．（.5分）You can surf the Internet you want to know about the 2020 World Middle School Games．（）A．until B．after C．if2．（.5分）The zoo is ______________ visitors at the weekend．（）A．fill with B．filled of C．full of D．will live3．（.5分）I ______________ in Guangzhou for 10 years．（）A．have lived B．lived C．live D．full with4．（.5分）There is __________to eat at home．Let's go to the McDonald's．（）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything5．（.5分）There are more than _______ students in our school．A．five hundreds of B．five hundredC．five hundred of D．five hundreds6．（.5分）Shanghai is one of the ______ in the world．（）A．large city B．largest cityC．largest cities D．large cities7．（.5分）﹣Have you ________ been to Sanya？﹣No，I have ________ been there before．（）A．ever，already B．already，neverC．ever，never8．（.5分）We had better not ______________ too many computer games．It's bad for our health．（）A．to play B．play C．playing D．played9．（.5分）A candle does not produce as ______________ light as a light bulb．（）A．many B．more C．much D．most10．（.5分）The show turned out to be a great ______________．（）A．success B．successfulC．succeed D．successfully二、语法选择（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.11．（10分）I always believe that no matter how bad something is，you can take something good out of it．The one time I wasn't sure of that was（1）December 23．I usually （2）up at 6：30 or 7：00 in the morning．That day，I happened to wake up earlier．Iturned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed （撞击）into the the Trade Center．I thought it was（3）terrible accident．I felt so （4）about all the people in the plane．My wife and I spent the day （5）the terrible pictures over again．When I watched family members looking for （6）loved ones，I would never forget the pain in their eyes．I couldn't understand how this could have happened．A few weeks later，I began to see that perhaps something good （7）from this tragedy （悲剧）．People seem different now，more understanding，more to tolerant （宽容的）．Little things seemed to be such a trouble before，but they are no longer big things now．I realize life is （8）short to let myself worry over small things．I've also learned that you can't （9）things for granted．Things change．People go to work and don't come back．One moment they're living and the next minute they'renot．And，it doesn't matter who you are，there is nothing you can do about it．We never know when our time will be over，（10）we all need to make the most of every minute we have．（1）A．in B．on C．at D．of（2）A．wake B．wakes C．have woken D．waking（3）A．a B．an C．the D．/（4）A．worry B．worried C．worrying D．worries（5）A．watches B．watch C．watched D．watching（6）A．their B．theirs C．they D．them（7）A．came B．come C．comes D．coming（8）A．to B．such C．too D．so（9）A．took B．takes C．taken D．take（10）A．because B．when C．so D．if三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌掘其大意，然后从21〜30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑：12．（15分）My name is Damian Costa．I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952．I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family（1）to Perth Australia．We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957．I went to（2）and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English．We did not have much（3）．so we lived very simply．My parents worked as cleaners．They earned（挣钱）just enough for us to survive（维持生活）and（4） a little money．My father had always wanted to（5） a small restaurant．Finally，（6）ten years of hard work，in June1967，he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比萨饼店）．（7）business was slow at first，it soon got better．I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends．Just two years after we（8）my father decided that we needed a full﹣time waiter．Then he decided to（9）me the art of making wood﹣fired pizzas．Today ，we have three branches（分店），in Perth．Sydney and Adelaide．My children have（10）learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it．I hope to pass on the business to them．（1）A．returned B．moved C．pointed D．connected（2）A．school B．hospital C．church D．business（3）A．paper B．illness C．health D．money（4）A．save B．borrow C．share D．choose（5）A．sell B．see C．open D．leave（6）A．before B．after C．during D．between（7）A．Because B．If C．Although D．Whether（8）A．played B．relaxed C．started D．stopped（9）A．like B．teach C．believe D．lend（10）A．perhaps B．never C．hardly D．also四、阅读（共两节，满分20分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.13．（5分）As a well﹣known Chinese TV hostess，Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows，Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers．The two shows are encouraging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life．Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973．she had a great love for traditional literature（文学）from an early age．In 2015 when she was about to study in the U．S．，Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Poetry Conference asking her to be the hostess．Because of her passion for traditional literature，Dong accepted the job．"The contest interests me very much．Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing，"said Dong．To her great joy，the show has become more and more popular．Under the slogan（口号）"Reading touches people's hearts"，the new TV show Readers has become a success．It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something．Dong works as both hostess and producer．Readers became a turning point in Dong' s 21 years of hosting．She said it brought her "quite a huge challenge"．"There is no shortcut（捷径）in this world．If you want to be a good host，you need to make thorough preparations，" said the beautiful hostess．"The charm of life lies in its unknown，so we just have to try and keep going．"（1）What shows is Dong Qing hosting now？A．Readers．B．Chinese Poetry Conference．C．Chinese poetry Conference and Readers．D．The V oice of China．（2）Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015？A．In France．B．In England．C．In Japan．D．In America．（3）What does Dong Qing do at present？A．An actress．B．A singer．C．A hostess．D．A hostess and producer．（4）The underlined word "passion" in the second paragraph probably means "great"．A．loveB．joyC．surpriseD．pride（5）What's the best title （题目）for the text？A．Find the Beauty of LifeB．How to Be a Successful TV HostessC．Reading Touches People's HeartsD．Dong Qing﹣a Talented Lady14．（5分）Edward rose early on the New﹣year morning．He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family．Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet．When he came back，his father gave him two bright，new silver dollars．His face lighted up as he took them．He had wished for a long time to buy some petty books that he had seen at the bookstore．He left the house with a light heart，expecting to buy the books．As he ran down the street，he saw a poor family．"I wish you a happy New Year．" said Edward，as he was happily passing on．The man shook his head．"You are not from this country？" said Edward．The man again shook his head，for he could not understand or speak his language．But he pointed to his mouth，and to the children shaking with cold，as if （好像）to say，"These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time．"Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble．He took out his dollars，and gave one to the man and the other to his wife．They were excited and said something in their language，which doubtless meant，"We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time．"When Edward came home，his father asked what books he had bought．He hung his head a moment，but quickly looked down．"I have bought no books，"said he，"I gave my money to some poor people，who seemed to be very hungry then．"He went on，"I think I can wait for my books till next New Year．""My dear boy，"said his father，"Here are some books，more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New﹣Year gift"．"I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family．It was nice for a little boy to do so．Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year．"（1）Edward expected to with the money he got from his father．A．help the poor familyB．buy something to eatC．buy some pretty booksD．learn another language（2）Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him？A．He couldn't understand the boy．B．He wouldn't accept the money．C．He didn't like the boy's language．D．He was too cold to say anything．（3）How much did Edward give the poor family？A．One dollar．B．Two dollars．C．Three dollars．D．Four dollars．（4）We know that Edward from the passage．A．got a prize for his kind heartB．had to buy his books next yearC．bought the books at the bookstoreD．got more money from his father（5）In what order did the following events take place？a．His father gave him some money．b．He wished a Happy New Year to his family．c．He gave the money to the poor German family．d．His father bought some books for him．e．He ran into the street to pass on the wish to those he might meet．A．abedcB．aedbeC．baedeD．beacd15．（5分）You must think a computer is the best thing in the world，right？You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything？Well，it's not! In fact，the brain is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table．Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling．First your eyes check out what 's going on，then tell your brain．and your brain decides how quickly you need to react （反应），and then your muscles （肌肉）go into action．That is just from your brain．No computer could ever come close to that!The brain weighs just 3 pounds，but it controls everything you do from thinking，learning，feeling even to breathing and your heart beating．Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight，it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body．That is a lot for such a small organ （器官）．There are about 100 billion tiny，tiny little cells （细胞）in your brain．There are so many that it would take you over 3.000 years to count them all!Your brain stops growing when you're 18，but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things．So your parents are really super smart! You won't be able to fool them! Believe it or not，your brain NEVER stops working．Even during sleeping，the brain works for long﹣term memory establishment （建立）．It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives．So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature．（1）In Paragraph 1，the writer wants to tell us．A．eyes and muscles react quicklyB．the brain controls everything in your bodyC．the computer is the best thing in the worldD．the brain is more powerful than any computer（2）In Paragraph 2，the underlined word " That" refers to （指的是）．A．the body weightB．2% of the body weightC．all energy in the bodyD．around 20% of the energy in the body（3）Which is RIGHT according to the passage ？A．The brain doesn't work during sleeping．B．The brain is the only organ that never stops．C．The brain keeps growing during human lives．D．The brain keeps on developing during human lives．（4）Which word can best describe the brain according to the passage ？A．Magic．B．Quick．C．Light．D．Developing．（5）In which magazine can the passage be found most probably ？A．Business WeeklyB．MedicineC．ScienceD．Sports16．（5分）BIPC would like to invite beekeepers to theWorld Bee Day Activities9：00 am﹣4：00 pm，Sunday，May 20th 2018Landhill Hall，CornwallBees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity，whilea third of the world's food production depends on this yellow and black insect（昆虫）and other pollinators（传授花粉者）．May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day．It was created last year by the UN，after Slovenia put forward the idea，to draw people's attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy．A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality（质量）of their bees! A day alsofor those who want to know more about bee keeping!Bring your family with you and have fun! Let's celebrate everything connected with bees and the coming of spring!Activities for the whole family：talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax（蜡）& candle﹣making lessonsBee Communication：Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees，telling you about what smart behaviors bees have．Cleaning beeswax & candle﹣making：Classes will be given by Kate Black．Cafe：Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the cafe．These activities are held by BIPC，the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall．Tickets are 8 for members of BIPC and 10 for non﹣members．Half price for a child．All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project．Book your place by emailing bengreen@hotmail．com（1）The danger that bees are facing is caused by．A．beekeepersB．food productionC．human activityD．other pollinators（2）The World Bee Day was created．A．to advise people to keep healthyB．to help beekeepers sell more bee productsC．to celebrate the coming of springD．to make people know the importance of bees（3）During the activities，you can learn all the following EXCEPT．A．to make a candleB．to improve the quality of beesC．to make tea and coffeeD．to understand the dances of bees（4）Bill， a member of BIPC，and his 5﹣year﹣old son will pay for tickets to the activities．A．10 dollarsB．12 dollarsC．l6 dollarsD．l8 dollars（5）The money from the sales of tickets．A．will be used to protect beesB．will make BIPC very richC．will be given to beekeepersD．will be spent on the celebrations第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文及文后A〜E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑.17．（10分）We have a lot of clubs at our school，The problem is that a lot of them are boring．Most students don't feel interested to join them．（1）I think that a group of students and teachers should think up new ideas for after﹣school clubs．（2）Just as important，teachers understand what has the most educational value．If you know these，you can make a great club．（3）Kids will list movies that they like．Then a teacher can find good books about the same topic．（4）Science teachers can help students form an invention club．English teachers can help students set up an English corner．In conclusion，I think a group of students should meet with the school board as soon as possible to talk about setting up this committee（委员会）（5）A．If teachers and students work together，everyone will win．B．Teachers can also make clubs about their subjects．C．What can we do？D．First of all，kids know what they like．E．How about a club that will let kids watch movies and read books？五、写作（共三节，满分5分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空限填一词）18．（1分）An important g came to my father's birthday party．We all had a good time．19．（1分）Take off your shoes before（enter）the room．20．（1分）If you win the competition，you will get the c to study English in the U．K．21．（1分）We should r our parents and get on well with them．22．（1分）Don't make a noise in the library．We should read books q．第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子．（每空限填一词）23．（1分）我们必须阻止人们砍伐树木．We must people from trees．24．（1分）从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？does to fly from Guanzghou to Sydney？25．（1分）不要依赖别人，我们应该尽力自己做事情．Don't others．We should try to do things ourselves．26．（1分）如果你不早起，你将会上学迟到．If you up early，you late for school．27．（1分）他是一个多么好的学生啊！student he is !第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）28．（10分）2018年12月12日，上海外国语学校来你校参观交流，你参加了学校组织的联谊活动（fellowship activity）你的英语老师要求你写一则英文日记．请根据表格的内容，写一篇日记．活动上午讲英语故事，唱英语歌曲．中午聚餐，交流学习英语方法．下午参观广州博物馆，了解广州文化和历史．感受（至少两点）注意：（1 ）参考表格内容，可适当发挥；（2 ）词数80个左右（邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分December 12，20I8Dear Diary，Shanghai Foreign Language School came to visit our school today．I took part in several fellowship activities．2018-2019学年广州市番禺区八年级（上）期末考试英语试卷参考答案和试题解析一、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分5.0分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）从1〜10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑-1．【解答】选项A意为：直到……，选项B意为：在……之后，选项C意为：如果．结合句意：如果你想知道2020年世界中学生运动会，你可以上网．故选：C．2．【解答】根据句意：周末动物园挤满了游客．可知可知短语be full of充满了…故选：C．3．【解答】根据句意"怀特先生从2001年起就在这所学校教数学"和时间状语可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done．故选：A．4．【解答】根据句意：家里没有吃的了．我们去麦当劳吧．根据选项，A．没事B．某些事C．任何事D．每件事．选项A符合题意，故选：A．5．【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们学校有超过500个学生．具体数字后面用单数，且不能接介词of，故选B．6．【解答】考查最高级．句意"上海是世界上最大的城市之一"．one of…"…之一"，后跟可数名词复数．A，B不正确．结合语境"世界上"可知，三者以上比较用最高级largest最大的．D不正确．故选：C．7．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，ever"曾经"；never"从未"；already"已经"通常用在肯定句中；根据题干结合语境推测对话句意是"﹣﹣你曾经去过三亚吗？﹣﹣不，以前我从未去过那里．"，故答案为C．8．【解答】根据句意：我们最好不要是花费太多的时间玩电脑游戏．它对我们的健康有害．可知考查句型had better not do sth最好不要做某事．是固定用法．故选：B．9．【解答】考查形容词．A许多的，修饰可数名词复数．B更多的，比较级．C许多的，修饰不可数名词．D 最多的，最高级．as…as和…一样．中间用形容词原级．B，D不正确．修饰不可数名词"light光"用much．A 不正确．故选：C．10．【解答】根据句意：演出结果取得了很大成功．可知此处是名词"成功"，结合选项，A．是名词B是形容词C是动词D是副词．故选：A．二、语法选择（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.11．【解答】（1）B 考查介词，A．in在里面B．on 在上面C．at在…D．of…的，根据December 23，可知在具体某天用介词on，故选B．（2）A 考查动词，A．wake原形B．wakes三单式C．have woken现在完成时D．waking 动名词，根据I usually，可知时态为一般现在时，是指通常醒来，主语是复数形式，故用动词原形，故选A．（3）A 考查冠词，A．a泛指，用在辅音音素前B．an 泛指，用在元音音素前C．the特指D．/ 根据句意：我认为那是一个可怕的事故，可知此处表示泛指，terrible 以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A．（4）B 考查形容词，A．worry原形B．worried形容词C．worrying动名词D．worries 三单式，根据felt so…about ，可知考查短语feel worried about，对……感到担心．是固定短语．故选B．（5）D 考查动词，A．watches三单式B．watch原形C．watched过去式D．watching动名词，根据I spent the day ，可知考查句型spend…doing sth花费…做某事，故选D．（6）A 考查代词，A．their他们的，形容词性物主代词B．theirs他们的，名词性物主代词C．they 他们，主格D．them 他们，宾格，根据family members looking for…loved ones，可知是指：家庭成员在寻找他们爱的人，故选A．（7）A 考查动词，A．came过去式B．come原形C．comes三单式D．coming动名词，根据句中的关键词began，结合语境，可知时态为一般过去时，故选A．（8）C 考查介词，A．to介词B．such如此C．too太D．so 如此，根据short to let ，可知考查句型too…to…太…不能…，句意：生命太短，不容我们担心小的事情，故选C．（9）D 考查动词，A．took过去式B．takes三单式C．taken过去分词D．take 原形，根据空格前的关键词can't ，可知can后接动词原形，故选D．（10）C 考查连词，A．because因为B．when什么时候C．so因此D．if 如果，根据We never know when our time will be over，…we all need to make the most of every minute we have．结合选项，推出句意：我们不知道我们什么时候死掉，因此我们都需要充分过好我们所拥有的每一分钟，故选C．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌掘其大意，然后从21〜30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑：12．【解答】（1）B 考查动词．A．returned 返回；B．moved移动；C．pointed指向；D．connected 连接．根据前句I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952．我1952年出生在意大利的一个小村庄．可知结合选项，应说在我的家人搬到澳大利的珀斯亚之前，我在那里度过了最初几年的生活．故选B．（2）A 考查名词．A．school学校；B．hospital医院；C．church教堂；D．business商业．根据后句I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English．我必须参加特殊的课程来学习英语，因为所有的课程都是用英语授课的．可知结合选项，应说我去上学．go to school 去上学．故选A．（3）D 考查名词．A．paper纸；B．illness疾病；C．health健康；D．money钱．根据后句so we lived very simply．所以我们生活得很简单．可知结合选项，应说我们没有太多的钱．故选D．（4）A 考查动词．A．save节省，挽救；B．borrow借；C．share分享；D．choose 选择．根据前句They earned（挣钱）just enough for us to survive（维持生活）他们的收入正好让我们维持生活．可知结合选项，应说结余一点钱．故选A．（5）C 考查动词．A．sell 卖；B．see看；C．open 开；D．leave离开．根据后句in June1967，he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比萨饼店）．1967年6月，他成功地攒够了钱，开了第一家披萨店．可知结合选项，应说我父亲一直想开一家小餐馆．want to do sth想要做某事．故选C．（6）B 考查连词．A．before在…之前；B．after 在…后；C．during 在…期间；D．between 在…之间．根据后句in June1967，he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比萨饼店）．1967年6月，他成功地攒够了钱，开了第一家披萨店．可知结合选项，应说最后．在经过十年的艰苦努力后．故选B．（7）C考查连词．A．Because 因为；B．If 如果；C．Although虽然，尽管；D．Whether是否．根据后句business was slow at first，it soon got better．可知结合选项，应说虽然生意起初很慢，很快就好了．故选C．（8）C 考查动词．A．played 玩；B．relaxed 放松；C．started开始；D．stopped 停止．根据前后句Just two years after we…my father decided that we needed a full﹣time waiter．可知结合选项，应说就在我们开始两年后，我父亲决定我们需要一个全职的服务员．故选C．（9）B 考查动词．A．like 喜欢；B．teach 教；C．believe相信；D．lend 借给．根据前后句Then he decided to…me the art of making wood﹣fired pizzas．可知结合选项，应说然后他决定教我制作烧木头的披萨的艺术．故选B．（10）D 考查副词．A．perhaps或许；B．never从不；C．hardly 几乎不；D．also 也．根据前句Today we have three branches（分店），in Perth．Sydney and Adelaide．可知结合选项，应说我的孩子们也学会了做披萨，他们很享受．故选D．四、阅读（共两节，满分20分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.13．【解答】1﹣5：CDDAD1．C 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段As a well﹣known Chinese TV hostess，Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows，Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers．可知著名主持人董卿主持的《中国诗歌大会》和《朗读者》，故答案是C．2．D 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段In 2015when she was about to study in the U．S，可知在2015年她即将在美国学习的时候，故答案是D．3．D 细节理解题，根据文中的第4段Dong works as both hostess and producer．可知董既是主持人又是制片人，故答案是D．4．A 词义猜测题，根据文中的后面traditional literature，Dong accepted the job董接受了这份工作，可知她对传统文学应该是热爱，故答案是A．5．D 主旨归纳题，根据文中的最后一段"There is no shortcut（捷径）in this world．If you want to be a good host，you need to make thorough preparations，said the beautiful hostess．"The charm of life lies in its unknown，so we just have to try and keep going．在这个世界上没有捷径可走．如果你想成为一个好的主持人，你需要做充分的准备，"美丽的女主持人说，"生命的魅力在于它的未知，所以我们只需要继续努力，及文章大意，可知本文主要介绍的是董卿一个一位才华横溢的女士，故答案是D．14．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore．他很长一段时间都希望买一些他在书店看过的书．故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据The man again shook his head，for he could not understand or speak his language．那个男人再次摇了摇头，因为他无法理解或说他的语言．故选A．（3）B．细节理解题．根据When he came back，his father gave him two bright，new silver dollars…He took out his dollars，and gave one to the man and the other to his wife．当他回来时，他的父亲给了他两个明亮的，新的银元…他拿出他的钱，给了男人一个，另一个给了他的妻子．故选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据"Here are some books，more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New ﹣Year gift"．"这里有一些书，更多的是作为对你的善良的奖赏而不是作为新年礼物的奖励"．可知由于他的善心，获得了奖励．故选A．（5）D．细节理解题．根据He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family．Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet…his father gave him two bright，new silver dollars…He took out his dollars，and gave one to the man and the other to his wife…"Here are some books，more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New﹣Year gift"．他看着每个房间，祝他的家人过新年快乐．然后他跑到街上向那些他可能遇见的人重复…他的父亲给了他两个明亮的，新的银元…他拿出他的钱，把一个给了男人，另一个给了他的妻子．…"这里有一些书，更多的是作为对你的善良的奖赏而不是作为新年礼物的奖励"．故选D．15．【解答】1．D，段落大意题，根据In fact，the brain is much more powerful than any super computer可知讲述的是电脑远远比不上人脑，故选D．2．D，细节理解题，前面提到it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body用掉所有能量的20%，由此可知是能量消耗较大，故选D．3．D，细节理解题，根据Your brain stops growing when you're 18，but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things可知虽然18岁之后大脑就不长了，但是会一直完善功能，故选D．4．A，细节理解题，根据It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives可知大脑不会停止工作，前文也提到他控制着我们身体的每一个器官，由此可知这是一个神奇的器官，故选A．5．C，主旨归纳题，文章主要讲述的是有关于大脑的事情，讲述了期生长以及工作情况，这是科普性质的阐述，最有可能来自于科学杂志，故选C．16．【解答】1．C 细节理解题．根据第二段句子Bees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely because of human activity，蜜蜂现在处于危险之中，它的数量每年都在下降，主要是因为人类活动．可知蜜蜂所面临的危险是由人类活动引起的．故选C．2．D 细节理解题．根据第三段句子May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day．It was created last year by the UN，after Slovenia put forward the idea，to draw people's attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy．今年的5月20日是第一个世界蜜蜂日．去年，在斯洛文尼亚提出这一想法后，联合国成立了这一组织，旨在引起人们对蜜蜂和其他传粉者在保持地球健康方面的重要作用的关注．可知世界蜜蜂日的设立是为了让人们知道蜜蜂的重要性．故选D．3．C 细节判断题．根据第六段句子talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax（蜡）&；candle﹣making lessons．有关销售的蜜蜂/蜂产品的讲座蜡烛制造经验．Cleaning beeswax &；candle﹣making清洁蜂蜡，制作蜡烛．和A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality of their bees! A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping．这是所有那些有兴趣学习提高蜜蜂质量的人的一天!这一天也为那些想知道更多关于蜜蜂饲养的知识的人准备．和Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees，telling you about what smart behaviors bees have．Gavin Ramsay博士会解释蜜蜂的舞蹈，告诉你蜜蜂的聪明行为．可知在活动中，除了泡茶和喝咖啡，你还可以学到以下所有的东西．故选C．4．B 细节理解题．根据倒数第三行句子Tickets are 8formembersofBIPCand10for non﹣members．Half price for a child．可知比尔，BIPC的一名成员，和他5岁的儿子将支付8+4＝12美元的活动门票．故选B．5．A 细节理解题．根据倒数第二行句子All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project．所有的钱都将用于城市蜜蜂保护项目．可知出售门票所得的钱将用于保护蜜蜂．故选A．第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文及文后A〜E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑.17．【解答】细节推理题．1．C 根据前句We have a lot of clubs at our school，The problem is that a lot of them are boring．Most students don't feel interested to join them．我们学校有很多俱乐部，问题是很多都很无聊．大多数学生对加入他们不感兴趣．和后句I think that a group of students and teachers should think up new ideas for after﹣school clubs．我认为一群学生和老师应该为课外俱乐部想出新的点子．可知结合选项，应说我们能做什么？故选C．2．D 根据后句Just as important，teachers understand what has the most educational value．同样重要的是，教师明白什么最有教育价值．可知结合选项，应说首先，孩子们知道他们喜欢什么．故选D．3．E 根据后句Kids will list movies that they like．Then a teacher can find good books about the same topic．孩子们会列出他们喜欢的电影．然后老师可以找到关于同一主题的好书．可知结合选项，应说让孩子们看电影和读书的俱乐部怎么样？故选E．4．B 根据后句Science teachers can help students form an invention club．English teachers can help students set up an English corner．科学教师可以帮助学生组成一个发明俱乐部．英语教师可以帮助学生设置上一个英语角．可知结合选项，应说老师们也可以就他们的科目成立俱乐部．故选B．5．A 根据前句In conclusion，I think a group of students should meet with the school board as soon as possible to talk about setting up this committee（委员会）．总之，我认为一群学生应该尽快与校董会讨论成立这个委员会．可知结合选项，应说如果老师和学生一起努力，每个人都会获利．故选A．。