【英语】英语│中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(有难度)
【英语】英语│英语中考英语完形填空(有难度)经典
【英语】英语│英语中考英语完形填空(有难度)经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not 1 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can't 2 and hasto stay in bed all day, and her father can't see. So the family roles are 3 . Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family.Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 4 she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every 5 she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages（被摩）, As the only laborer（劳力）in the family, she does a lot of 6 work-weeding（除草）, watering the field, growing vegetables. She 7 has a busy weekend.Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 8 . As for the future, Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a 9 , “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me, "she said. "And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled（残疾人）like my 10 ."1. A. busy B. relaxing C. different2. A. walk B. run C. jump3. A. lost B. continued C. changed4. A. so B. but C. or5. A. day B. night C. weekend6. A. farm B. factory C. school7. A. never B. seldom C. always8. A. happy B. sad C. comfortable9. A. writer B. doctor C. singer10. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了15岁的Wang Yan和她的特殊的家庭。
初中2020-2021年英语│中考英语完形填空 阅读理解(有难度)经典1
2020-2021年英语│中考英语完形填空阅读理解(有难度)经典1一、完形填空1．完形填空Grandma Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons 1 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn't move into a nursing home. She would like to 2 herself every day.Every night she spends two hours 3 kids with math. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment（报酬）. She was a famous math 4 before she retired（退休） from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners 5 the street. And she does these happily.When the kids come for help, she is always 6 and tries her best. People asked her 7 . She said," I love it. It makes me happy to help them. "She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 8 a smile."I 9 to love everything around me. So I'm happy to do something. I'm thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my 10 . I love each day to help them," she said.1. A. and B. or C. but D. so2. A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for3. A. helping B. working C. studying D. teaching4. A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. cleaner5. A. do B. run C. sweep D. play6. A. awful B. happy C. tired D. boring7. A. why B. where C. when D. how8. A. for B. on C. in D. with9. A. have decided B. decides C. haven't decided D. hate10. A. example B. gift C. teacher D. helper【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Sally奶奶86岁，没有子女，独自快乐生活的故事。
初中【英语】英语│中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(有难度)(word)
【英语】英语│中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(有难度)（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空Cartoon films have very few limits（限制）. If you can draw something, then you can make it 1 on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modern computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of 2 ages.By the 1970s，the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 3 for children. But soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved that it was 4 to make films which both grown-ups and children would enjoy.However, not every cartoon film was 5 . The Black Cauldron, for example, failed, mainly because it was too 6 for children and too childish for grown-ups. Film makers learnt a lesson from this 7 , and then cartoons were welcomed 8 both children and grown-ups and 9 the film companies began to make large amounts（大量的）of 10 .1. A. arrive B. stay C. move D. reach2. A. some B. either C. all D. both3. A. only B. already C. still D. never4. A. difficult B. possible C. complete D. interesting5. A. successful B. bad C. lovely D. amazed6. A. interesting B. popular C. relaxing D. scaring7. A. success B. mistake C. book D. information8. A. to B. for C. by D. with9. A. once B. however C. again D. too10. A. money B. time C. experiences D. people【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：最初卡通电影只适合小孩子们看，后来经过探索，改良，卡通电影受到了大人和小孩子们的欢迎与喜爱。
初中2020-2021年英语│中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(有难度)经典
2020-2021年英语│中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(有难度)经典一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Jed and Matt were walking home from school. It was the first really cold day of winter. "The 1 on the river is hard!" Matt shouted. "Let's take a shortcut （捷径） across. "Jed made a face. "It started to freeze," said Jed. "I don't think it's 2 ." "You're afraid of everything," said Matt with a laugh. " 3 you want to walk all the way to the bridge, go ahead. I'm going to 4 here." Then he ran toward the river. Now Matt was near the middle of the river. "Are you still 5 , Jed?" he laughed. "Look how 6 the ice is." Matt jumped up and down a few times to 7 his point.Crack! Loud sound filled the air. Matt looked down. In all directions, the thin ice was 8 away from his feet. Another crack, and Matt was in the river! "Help!" Matt screamed. His wet clothes pulled him down.Jed felt the ice, 9 testing the area around him. Using the feet, he pushed 10 slowly toward the hole in the ice. Gripping （抓牢）the ice with his feet, Jed took hold of Matt's 11 .Little by little, he dragged （拖） Matt out of the water and then across the ice. After what seemed like hours, they reached the 12 .A police car came up to them. Officer Crane helped Matt into the car. After hearing the story, Crane said, "Well, Jed, it sounds like you are a 13 . Maybe I should call the newspaper. Someone from the paper can come and take your picture and write an article. ""Good idea," said Matt. He was feeling a lot 14 . "I have never had my picture in the paper.""I was talking about 15 picture," said Crane. "He is a hero."1. A. bridge B. snow C. boat D. ice2. A. exciting B. dangerous C. safe D. boring3. A. When B. If C. Because D. Before4. A. cross B. jump C. swim D. enter5. A. tired B. afraid C. amazed D. shocked6. A. big B. thin C. soft D. thick7. A. describe B. explain C. prove D. introduce8. A. breaking B. disappearing C. taking D. bringing9. A. happily B. directly C. regularly D. carefully10. A. him B. themselves C. himself D. them11. A. leg B. hand C. head D. foot12. A. land B. river C. boat D. home13. A. fool B. swimmer C. student D. hero14. A. weaker B. worse C. better D. angrier15. A. Matt's B. Jed's C. Crane's D. others'【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B；【解析】【分析】记叙两为同学步行回家，其中一名同学想走捷径而落入河中的故事。
2020-2021年英语│中考英语完形填空 阅读理解(有难度)(word)
2020-2021年英语│中考英语完形填空阅读理解(有难度)（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空Once a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument.（One day. a magic man 1 the king a harp（竖琴）.The king took it to the palace, but 2 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 3 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 4 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 5 found the harp, and even though she didn't know how 6 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 7 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 8 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing the harp, he was filled 9 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 10 , giving her and her family lots of money.1. A. offer B. offers C. offered2. A. when B. before C. if3. A. another B. other C. others4. A. used B. using C. useless5. A. late B. lately C. later6. A. played B. to play C. playing7. A. so B. and C. but8. A. a B. an C. the9. A. in B. of C. with10. A. music B. musical C. musician【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一把竖琴的故事。
2020-2021年英语│中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(有难度)
2020-2021年英语│中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(有难度)一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was 7 years old, I went to the US with my mom. I can still 1 the first Halloween holiday I had in 2 .On the morning of Halloween, we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkinto school 3 us. I used my pumpkin to make a lantern which had two round eyes and a scary mouth.In the afternoon, we 4 the Halloween costumes and had a parade in school. Some of the costumes were funny, but some of them 5 scary. I chose to wear a Superman costume.I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked 6 was" trick or treat" in the evening. After 7 , I went outside with a bag. I 8 o get a lot of candies from my neighbors.At first, I was a bit nervous, 9 when I knocked at the first door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, "Trick or treat!" My 10 was very low, so low that I could 11 hear myself speak. To my surprise, the lady was so kind that she gave12 two candies, and I was so excited. I thanked the lady and moved on. I can't remember13 houses I visited, but I can remember how many 14 I got — I got 91 that day, and I was so happy.What a 15 Halloween I had! And I wish we could have Halloween every month!1. A. spend B. remind C. remember D. enjoy2. A. China B. Australia C. England D. America3. A. to B. with C. for D. of4. A. wore B. washed C. sold D. kept5. A. tasted B. smelled C. sounded D. looked6. A. best B. worst C. longest D. shortest7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. sleeping8. A. offeredc B. ontinued C. hoped D. refused9. A. but B. so C. though D. or10. A. height B. wish C. price D. voice11. A. hardly B. sometimes C. often D. mostly12. A. them B. us C. her D. me13. A. how much B. how long C. how many D. how far14. A. candies B. houses C. cards D. presents15. A. busy B. happy C. relaxing D. boring【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者在美国过万圣节的事，迄今为止已经过了15个万圣节，他希望每个月都是万圣节。
【英语】英语│中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(有难度)(word)
【英语】英语│中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(有难度)（word）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day an angel （天使）came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 1 a dream.The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one's 2 was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been 3 going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel 4 them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the 5 after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness alone all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot （花盆） whose 6 was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very 7 and couldn't go outside.One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 8 a small pea plant in the flower pot. 9 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 10 came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. "I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon," she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and 11 the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her 12 .Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, "Look! My 13 has come true and I feel I'm the 14 pea in the world!" The angel smiled, "Only the dream that can 15 others will bring happiness in return!"1. A. explain B. design C. have D. achieve2. A. wish B. plan C. game D. prize3. A. catching sight of B. coming up with C. taking part in D. looking forward to4. A. sent B. brought C. showed D. imagined5. A. mountain B. ground C. river D. building6. A. owner B. volunteer C. maker D. player7. A. sad B. weak C. fat D. serious8. A. looked B. noticed C. knocked D. grew9. A. When B. Since C. Though D. If10. A. wind B. rain C. storm D. cloud11. A. suddenly B. certainly C. normally D. gradually12. A. activities B. health C. studies D. job13. A. joke B. decision C. dream D. suggestion14. A. best B. proudest C. bravest D. happiest15. A. support B. protect C. help D. understand【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）D；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇童话故事，主要讲述了一个天使帮助三粒豌豆实现自己梦想的故事。
初中【英语】完形填空和阅读理解难题及答案经典
【英语】完形填空和阅读理解难题及答案经典一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 1 time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had a drink there and 2 anything they liked.One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were 3 than young people. Then one of the old 4 said that young men were stronger than old men.5 of them agreed that this was true,6 Mr. Black didn't. He said, "No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man." His friends were surprised7 what he said."Well," said Mr Black. "Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used 8 to move it. But I couldn't because I was not 9 . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still 10 . So I am as strong as when I was young. "1. A. many B. a lot C. lots of D. lot2. A. talked for B. talked to C. talked with D. talked about3. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. a clever4. A. man B. woman C. men D. women5. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither6. A. so B. or C. and D. but7. A. at B. to C. of D. on8. A. trying B. try C. to try D. to trying9. A. strong enough B. enough strong C. weak enough D. enough weak10. A. can B. can't C. could D. couldn't【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个叫Black的先生，不同于常人的观点，大家都认为年轻人比老年人强壮，但是他不这么认为，他觉得自己跟年轻的时候一样强壮。
英语│英语中考英语阅读理解(有难度)经典
英语│英语中考英语阅读理解(有难度)经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解"Without music, life would be a mistake, "famous German philosopher（哲学家）Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets（预算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial（有益的）in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解码）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music：Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.（1）Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____.A. they were too difficult to learnB. students in the US weren't interested in musicC. the schools wanted to control budgetsD. there weren't enough music teachers in the US （2）In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word "them" refer to（指代）?A. Students in Chicago.B. Public schools.C. Parents in Chicago.D. Fired teachers.（3）How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.（4）What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?A. Music is as simple as it looks.B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.C. Music is a big part of our lives.D. Music isn't a very important life skill for us.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了很多地区削减了音乐课以控制预算，这是不合适的，因为音乐在许多方面都是有益的。
2020-2021年英语│中考英语完形填空 阅读理解(有难度)(word)
2020-2021年英语│中考英语完形填空阅读理解(有难度)（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空Once a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument.（One day. a magic man 1 the king a harp（竖琴）.The king took it to the palace, but 2 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 3 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 4 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 5 found the harp, and even though she didn't know how 6 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 7 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 8 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing the harp, he was filled 9 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 10 , giving her and her family lots of money.1. A. offer B. offers C. offered2. A. when B. before C. if3. A. another B. other C. others4. A. used B. using C. useless5. A. late B. lately C. later6. A. played B. to play C. playing7. A. so B. and C. but8. A. a B. an C. the9. A. in B. of C. with10. A. music B. musical C. musician【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一把竖琴的故事。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【英语】英语│中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(有难度)一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.I put my bag in the luggage area, and sat down in my seat. Just before taking off, a line of soldiers came and filled the 1 seats.After flying 2 about an hour, it was announced lunches were available for $5. As I 3 for my wallet to buy one, I heard the soldier ask his partner 4 he planned to buy lunch. "No, the lunch seems too expensive. I'll 5 till we get to Chicago." His friend agreed.I looked around at the other soldiers. 6 were buying lunch. I walked to the back of the plane, and handed the flight attendant a $50 bill. "Take a lunch to all those 7 ," After eating, I went to the restroom. A man stopped me. "I saw what you did. I want to be part of it. Here, take this." He 8 me$25.Soon after I returned to my 9 . I saw the Flight Captain coming down the aisle （过道）.When he got to my row, he stopped and said, "I want to 10 your hand. I was a soldier. Once, someone bought me a lunch. It was an act of 11 I never forgot." I was embarrassed when applause （掌声）was heard from all of the passengers. Later, a man who was seated about six rows in front of me reached out his hand, wanting to shake 12 . He left another$ 25 in my hand.We landed in Chicago, I 13 my bag. Waiting just inside the airplane door was a man who stopped me and put something in my pocket. 14 $25.Upon entering the terminal, I gave $75 to the soldiers. "It will be about time for a sandwich. God Bless You." I said. These soldiers were giving their all for our country. I could only give them some 15 . It seemed so little.1. A. small B. empty C. clean D. soft2. A. at B. of C. for D. in3. A. reached B. brought C. took D. carried4. A. that B. if C. what D. why5. A. sit B. keep C. wait D. stay6. A. All B. Some C. None D. Both7. A. soldiers B. passengers C. partners D. captains8. A. sent B. lent C. borrowed D. handed9. A. plane B. seat C. flight D. row10. A. shake B. kiss C. watch D. pull11. A. coldness B. kindness C. happiness D. sadness12. A. yours B. his C. theirs D. mine13. A. took up B. gave up C. picked up D. got up14. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. Others15. A. meals B. sandwiches C. bread D. hamburgers【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者在飞机上为所有士兵买午饭的故事，并得到了乘客的好评。
（1）句意：在起飞前，一排士兵进来，坐满了空位。
A.小的；B.空的；C.干净的；D.柔暖的。
士兵在空的座位上坐下，故选B。
（2）句意：在大约飞了1小时后，据宣布午饭5美元。
for+时间段，about an hour是时间段，所以用for，故选C。
（3）句意：当我伸手去够我的钱包买一个时，我听见士兵问他的同伴是否计划买午饭。
A.够着；B.带来；C.带走；D.携带。
reach for伸手去够，固定搭配，故选A。
（4）句意：当我伸手去够我的钱包买一个时，我听见士兵问他的同伴是否计划买午饭。
A.宾语从句关联词，没有实际意义；B.是否；C.什么；D.为什么。
根据后句No不，可知问的是是否买午饭，故选B。
（5）句意：我将等到我们到达芝加哥。
A.坐下；B.保持；C.等；D.待在。
等到到达芝加哥再买午饭，故选C。
（6）句意：没有士兵在买午饭。
A.所有；B.一些；C.没有；D.两者都。
根据后文可知作者给所有的士兵买午饭，所有是没有士兵买午饭，故选C。
（7）句意：给所有那些士兵带份午饭。
A.士兵；B.乘客；C.同伴；D.首长。
根据全文可知是作者给士兵买午饭，故选A。
（8）句意：他给了我25美元。
A.发送；B.借给；C.借来；D.给。
一个男士给了作者钱，所有用handed，故选D。
（9）句意：很快在我返回到我的座位之后，我看见机长向过道走来。
A.飞机；B.座位；C.航班；D.排。
作者回到自己的座位上，故选B。
（10）句意：我想和你握手。
A.握，摇晃；B.亲吻；C.观看；D.拉。
shake one's hands握手，固定搭配，故选A。
（11）句意：它是一种友好的行为。
A.寒冷；B.友好；C.高兴；D.悲伤。
作者为士兵买饭，是一种友好的行为，故选B。
（12）句意：之后，一个坐在我前面大约6排左右的男士伸出手想握我的手。
A.你的；B.他的；C.他们的；D.我的。
男士和和作者握手，所以用mine，即my hands，故选D。
（13）句意：我们在芝加哥降落，我捡起我的包。
A.占据；B.放弃；C.捡起；D.起床。
作者拿起自己的包，即捡起，故选C。
（14）句意：在飞机门内等待的是一个阻止我，把一些东西——另外25美元放进我口袋里的一个男士。
A.两者中另一个；B.另一个；C.其他的，加可数名词复数；D.其他的人或者事物。
根据前文He left another$ 25 in my hand.可知一个男士给我了25美元，现在另一个男士给我另外25美元，故选B。
（15）句意：我能仅仅给他们一些饭菜。
A.饭菜；B.三明治；C.面包；D.汉堡。
作者给士兵买午饭，即给的是饭菜，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I used to think that courtesy（礼貌）was a thing of the past because seldom had I met a young man who was as kind and polite as older generations. However, a recent experience changed my 1 .Several weeks ago, I went to a coffee shop with my two 2 . There were too many people there and we had to go up to the second floor to find a（n） 3 table.After enjoying our coffee, we walked to the staircase（楼梯）which was not wide enough so there was hardly any 4 for another person to either climb up or come down. It was impossible for two people to walk side by side.Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a young man 5 the coffee shop through the main entrance which was right in front of the staircase. It seemed that he wanted to go 6 .I was sure that I would be pushed 7 aside by this young man. I thought he would climb the stairs 8 . I kept going down as fast as I could, holding on to the banister（扶手）. My two daughters were already down. They looked up at me, hoping I would reach them 9 the young man walked up the stairs.When I almost reached them, I noticed that the young man was still standing near the 10 .As my daughters and I passed by, I found that he was holding the door open. I thought that he had perhaps not decided whether to go in or to find another less 11 place.After we walked out of the coffee shop, I 12 , just seeing the young man going up the stairs, two at a time.I told my daughters about it and 13 felt good. We did not even thank the gentleman who had 14 to let us come down first and held the door open for us before he hurried togo upstairs.It is hard to find such 15 young people these days, with so much jostling（推挤）and pushing all around us. I still remember this young gentleman and hope that our younger generations will be as courteous as him.1. A. life B. mind C. family D. work2. A. friends B. sons C. daughters D. brothers3. A. empty B. big C. cheap D. different4. A. time B. stair C. place D. space5. A. passed B. entered C. reached D. left6. A. outsides B. inside C. upstairs D. downstairs7. A. happily B. politely C. softly D. rudely8. A. in person B. in a hurry C. in silence D. in time9. A. before B. after C. because D. when10. A. table B. shop C. door D. market11. A. dangerous B. terrible C. crowded D. expensive12. A. looked back B. got back C. went on D. fell down13. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody14. A. asked B. waited C. chose D. agreed15. A. honest B. polite C. funny D. wise【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）B；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者以前认为年轻人都不太礼貌，但是最近在餐厅里一位年轻人礼貌地为他让路，这件事改变了他对年轻人的看法。