初中英语过去式过去分词总结
动词过去式与过去分词总结
1）原形、过去式、过去分词相同：cast／cost／cut／hit／hurt／let／put／broadcast／burst／read／red／set／shut／spread／thrust／upset（2）原形、过去式相同，过去分词不同：beat／beat／beaten（3）原形、过去分词相同，过去式不同：come／came／come become／became／becomerun／ran／run overcome／overcame／overcome（4）原形不同，过去式，过去分词相同：feel／felt／feltsleep／slept／sleptleave／left／leftsmell／smelt／smeltkeep／kept／keptcreep／crept／creptkneel／knelt／kneltsweep／swept／sweptspell／spelt／speltweep／wept／weptcatch／caught／caughtfight／fought／foughtteach／taught／taughtthink／thought／thoughtstand／stood／stoodlay／laid／laidunderstand／understood／understood pay／paid／paidbleed／bled／bledsay／said／saidfeed／fed／fedstick／stuck／stucklead／led／ledstrike／struck／struckmeet／met／mettell／told／toldlearn／learnt／learnt sell／sold／soldlearn／learned／learned win／won／wonburn／burnt／burntwind／wound／wound burn／burned／burned have（has）／had／had deal／dealt／dealthear／heard／heard mean／meant／meant lean／leant／leantdream／dreamt／dreamt lean／leaned／leaned bend／bent／bentshine／shone／shone build／built／builtshoot／shot／shotlend／lent／lentshow／showed／shown，spend／spent／spent show／showed／／showed flee／fled／fledsit／sat／satspeed／sped／spedlose／lost／lostspeed／speeded／speeded dig／dug／dugspit／spit／spithold／held／heldspit／spat／spatget／got／got（AmE gotten）bring／brought／brought find／found／foundlight／lit／litmake／made／madelight／lighted／lightedbuy／bought／bought（5）三者均不同：drive／drove／drivenblow／blew／blownrise／rose／risenfly／flew／flownwake woke／wokengrow／grew／growndo／did／doneknow／knew／knowngo／went／gonethrow／threw／thrownsee／saw／seenprove／proved／proveneat／ate／eaten break／broke／brokenfall／fell／fallenchoose／chose／chosen give／gave／givenfreeze／froze／frozen shake／shook／shaken speak／spoke／spokentake／took／takensteal／stole／stolen mistake／mistook／mistaken weave／wove／woven forbid／forbad／forbidden begin／began／begun forget／forgot／forgotten drink／drank／drunkride／rode／riddenring／rang／runghide／hid／hiddensing／sang／sungwrite／wrote／writtensink／sank／sunkwear／wore／wornswim／swam／swum（6）相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两形式而产生不同词义：speed过去式、过去分词有两种：sped／sped快行speeded／speeded加速light过去式，过去分词有两种：lit／lit点着（表语）lighted／lighted供电，点燃的（定语）shine过去式、过去分词有两种：shone／shone／照耀shined／shined擦亮hang过去式、过去分词有两种：hung／hung悬挂hanged／hanged绞死（7）drunken，stricken，sunken已转为形容词常作定语a～sot酒鬼in a～manner摇摇晃晃地（8）lie躺卧lay／lain／lying（现在分词）lie撒谎lied／lied／lyinglay放，下蛋laid／laid／laying（9）come，become，overcome属不规则变化，但welcome属规则动词，其过去式、过去分词为：welcomed，welcomed（10）fly，blow不是规则变化，但flow（流）是规则变化，过去式、过去分词为flowed，flowed.（11）find发现found foundfound创建founded foundedwind绕wound woundwound伤害wounded woundedsee看见saw seensaw锯sawed sawedbear作“出生”，过去分词有两种：born，borne，borne用于have之后及带有by的被动句中；born用于be born in／on／at中。
初中 动词过去式过去分词语法解析
初中动词过去式过去分词语法解析初中动词过去式和过去分词语法解析动词的过去式和过去分词是英语语法中重要的概念。
本文将对初中阶段研究的动词过去式和过去分词进行解析。
一、动词过去式动词的过去式用于表示过去发生的动作或状态。
主要有以下几种形式：1. 一般过去式：大部分动词在原形末尾加上-ed构成过去式，如work → worked; play → played。
2. 不规则动词过去式：部分动词的过去式形式不规则，需要特别记忆，如go → went; see → saw。
3. 特殊变化：以不发音的“e”结尾的动词，只需加上-d，如like → liked; dance → danced。
4. 短元音加一个辅音字母结尾的动词，双写末尾字母再加-ed，如stop → stopped; plan → planned。
二、动词过去分词动词的过去分词用于构成完成时态、被动语态等。
常见形式包括：1. 一般规则：动词的过去分词形式和过去式形式一致，如worked; played。
2. 不规则：某些动词的过去分词形式不规则，需要特别记忆，如gone; seen。
3. 特殊变化：以不发音的“e”结尾的动词，去掉“e”后加上-d，如liked; danced。
4. 短元音加一个辅音字母结尾的动词，双写末尾字母再加-ed，如stopped; planned。
三、注意事项在使用动词的过去式和过去分词时，需要注意以下几点：1. 不规则动词需要特殊记忆，多加练记忆，以熟悉其用法。
2. 对于特殊变化的动词形式，注意去掉结尾字母后再加-ed或-d。
总结：动词的过去式和过去分词是初中英语重要的语法知识点。
掌握动词过去式和过去分词的形式和用法，能够帮助学生正确运用英语时态和语态，提高语言表达能力。
以上是对初中动词过去式和过去分词的语法解析，希望能对你有所帮助。
初中英语不规则动词的过去式与过去分词归纳
初中英语不规则动词的过去式与过去分词归纳一．过去分词词尾有字母-n1．过去分词由原形加-ne构成do-did-done go-went-gone2．过去分词由原形加-en构成beat-beat-beaten eat-ate-eaten fall -fell-fallen3．过去分词由原形加-n构成blow-blew-blown draw-drew-drawn drive-d rove-driven give-gave-given grow-grew-grownknow-knew-known take-took-taken mistake-mist ook-mistaken rise-rose-risen see-saw-seenshow-showed-shown throw-threw-thrown4．过去分词由原形去字母e后，再双写后面的辅音字母加-en构成hide-hid-hidden ride-rode-ridden writ e-wrote-writtenforget-forgot-forgotten5．过去分词由过去式加-n构成break-broke-broken choose-chose-chosen freeze-froze-frozen speak-spoke-spoken steal-stole-stolen6．完全不规则形式am /is-was-been are-were-been fly-f lew-flown lie-lay-lain wear-wore-worn二．过去式与过去分词形式相同bring-brought-brought build-built-built buy-bough t-bought catch-caught-caughtdig-dug-dug feel-felt-feltfind-found-foundget-got-gothave/has-had-had hold-held-held keep-kept-kept leave-left-l eflay-laid-laid lend-lent-lentlose-lost-lost pay-paid-paidhear-heard-heard make-made-made mean-meant-mean t meet-met-metsay-said-said sell-sold-sold s end-sent-sent sit-sat-sat spill-spilt-spiltsleep-slept-slept smell-smelt-smelt spe nd-spent-spentspit-spat-spat spoil-spoilt-spoilt stand-stood-stood sweep-swept-sweptteach-taught-taught tell-told-told think-though t-thought win-won-wonunderstand-understood-understood wake-woke / waked-woken / wakedshine-shone / shined-shone / shined hang-hung / hanged-hung / hangedlearn-learnt / learned-learnt / learned三．原形、过去式与过去分词三种形式完全相同cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cuthit-hit-hit hurt-hurt-hurtlet-let-let put-put-put s et-set-set shut-shut-shutread /ri:d/-read /red/-read /red/四．i-a-u变化形式begin-began-begun drink-drank-drunk ring-rang-rung sing-sang-sungsink-sank-sunk swim-swam-swum五．过去分词与原形相同come-came-come run-ran-runbecome-became-become六．情态动词（没有过去分词形式）can-could must-must will-would may-might shall-should。
初中英语不规则动词过去式过去分词汇总
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost cost cut（割）cut cut hit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put read （读）read read(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became become come（来）came come run（跑）ran run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug dug get（得到）got got hang（吊死）hanged hanged hang（悬挂）hung hung hold（抓住）held held shine（照耀）shone shone sit（坐）sat sat win （赢）won won meet（遇见）met met keep （保持）kept kept sleep（睡）slept slept sweep（扫）swept swept feel（感觉） felt felt smell（闻）smelt smelt leave（离开） left left build（建设）built built lend（借出） lent lent send （传送）sent sent spend（花费） spent spent lose （丢失）lost lost burn （燃烧）burnt burnt learn（学习）learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住）caught caught teach（教）taught taught bring（带来） brought broughtfight （战斗）fought fought buy（买）bought bought think（想）thought thought hear （听见）heard heard sell（卖） sold sold tell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said said find（找到）found found have/has（有）had had make（制造）made made stand（站）stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began begun drink（喝）drank drunk ring（铃响） rang rung sing （唱）sang sung swim（游泳）swam swum blow（吹）blew blown draw （画）drew drawn fly（飞）flew flown grow（生长）grew grown know（知道）knew known throw（投掷）threw thrown show（出示）showed shown break（打破）broke broken choose（选择）chose chosen forget（忘记）forgot forgotten speak（说，讲）spoke spoken wake（醒）woke woken drive（驾驶）drove driven eat（吃）ate eaten fall（落下）fell fallen give（给）gave given rise（升高）rose risen take（取）took taken mistake（弄错）mistook mistaken ride（骑）rode ridden write（写）wrote written do（做）did done go（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lain see（看见）saw seen wear （穿）wore wornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been现在进行时练习集锦一、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：_________________ _________对“ The boy”提问：__________________________2.造句:1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)_____________ _________5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_______________ _____6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_ _________二、单项选择（）1.我在照看孩子.(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.( )2._____friend's making______a kite.(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having ( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking ( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )6.Is she____something?(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats ( )7.你在干什么?(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )8.What are you listening_____?(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to( )9.我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.( )10.They are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing ( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a ( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework. (A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watc hing( )15.The children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a ( )16.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )17.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help( )18.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing) an English song.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend) a car.5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?7.______you_____________(ask) questions?8.We_______________(play) games now.一般过去时请用正确动词形式填空。
过去式-过去分词总结
A.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.1c o s t----c o s t----c o s t2c u t----c u t----c u t p u t----p u t----p u t 3l e t----l e t----l e t4s e t----s e t----s e th i t----h i t----h i t5s h u t----s h u t----s h u t6h u r t---h u r t----h u r t6r e a d---r e a d----r e a d读音/e/7l i e---l i e d---l i e d说谎8l a y---l a i d---l a i d放置，下蛋9l a y---l a i n躺下，位于，平放B.过去式与过去分词完全相同一.过去式和过去分词中含有o u g h t,a u g h t,读音是〔:t〕1b r i g h t----b r o u g h t----b r o u g h t2t h i n k----t h o u g h t----t h o u g h t3b u y----b o u g h t----b o u g h t4c a t c h----c a u g h t----c a u g h t5t e a c h----t a u g h t----t a u g h t二.动词原形中的e为o，变成过去式和过去分词。
1g e t----g o t----g o t2s e l l----s o l d----s o l d3t e l l----t o l d----t o l d三.动词原形中i为a1s i t----s a t----s a t2s p i t----s p a t----s p a t四.动词原形中i为o1w i n----w o n----w o n2s h i n e----s h o n e/s h i n e d----s h o n e/s h i n e d 五.动词原形中a n为o o1s t a n d----s t o o d---s t o o d2u n d e r s t a n d----u n d e r s t o o d----u n d e r s t o o d六.动词原形中的a y为a i1s a y----s a i d----s a i d2p a y----p a i d----p a i d七.a）动词原形中的d为t1s e n d----s e n t----s e n t2l e n d----l e n t----l e n t3s p e n d----s p e n t----s p e n t4b u i l d----b u i l t----b u i l t七b)动词原形最后一个字母改为t1s m e l l----s m e l t----s m e l t2l o s e----l o s t----l o s t七c)动词原形后加一个字母t1l e a r n----l e a r n t----l e a r n t2m e a n----m e a n t----m e a n t读音/e/七d)动词原形中的e e去掉一个字母e,然后在词尾加t.字母e发音/e/ 1f e e l----f e l t----f e l t2s l e e p----s l e p t----s l e p t3s w e e p---s w e p t----s w e p t4k e e p----k e p t-----k e p t其它m e e t----m e t----m e t h a v e----h a d----h a dh o l d----h e l d----h e l d m a k e----m a d e----m a d ed i g----d u g----d u g he a r----h e a r d----h e a r df i n d----f o u n d----f o u n d h a n g----h u n g----h u n gC.原型与过去分词相同1c o m e----c a m e----c o m e2r u n----r a n----r u n3b e c o m e----b e c a m e----b e c o m eD.原形，过去式，和过去分词完全不同1.把动词原形中i改为a变成过去式，改成u变成过去分词．1b e g i n----b e g a n-----b e g u n2d r i n k---d r a n k----d r u n k3r i n g----r a n g-----r u n g4s w i m----s w a m----s w u m5s i n g----s a n g----s u n g2.把动词原形中o改为e变成过去式，在原形词尾加n变成过去分词．1b l o w----b l e w----b l o w n2g r o w----g r e w----g r o w n3k n o w---k n e w---k n o w n4t h r o w----t h r e w----t h r o w n5f l y----f l e w/f l u:/----f l o w n(和以上相似)3.以下动词的过去分词都以e n结尾，故把它们分为一类．a)把动词原形中i改为o变成过去式，在词尾加n变成过去分词．1d r i v e----d r o v e----d r i v e n2r i s e---r o s e---r i s e n3w r i t e---w r o t e---w r i t t e n(双写t)4r i d e----r o d e----r i d d e n(双写d)b)把动词原形中e a改为o,在词尾加e变成过去式，在过去式后加n变成过去分词．1s p e a k----s p o k e----s p o k e n2s t e a l----s t o l e----s t o l e n3b r e a k----b r o k e----b r o k e nc)把动词原形中的个别字母或字母组合改为o变成过去式,在过去式后加n变成过去分词．1w a k e----w o k e----w o k e n2f r e e z e----f r o z e----f r o z e n3c h o o s e----c h o s e----c h o s e n4f o r g e t----f o r g o t----f o r g o t t e n（双写t，加e n）d)其它过去分词以e n结尾的动词1e a t----a t e----e a t e n2b e a t----b e a t----b e a t e n3f a l l----f e l l----f a l l e n4g i v e----g a v e----g i v e n5s e e----s a w----s e e n6t a k e----t o o k----t a k e n7m i s t a k e----m i s t o o k-----m i s t a k e n 8h i d e----h i d----h i d d e n（双写d）E.没有过去分词的动词1c a n-----c o u l d2m a y----m i g h t3s h a l l----s h o u l d4w i l l----w o u l d其它1a m,i s----w a s-----b e e n2a r e-----w e r e-----b e e n3d o-----d i d-----d o n e4d r a w-----d r e w-----d r a w n5g o-----w e n t-----g o n e6s h o w----s h o w e d----s h o w n7w e a r---w o r e----w o r n1.把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。
(完整版)八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全(
八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳（1）AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost costcut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread （读）read read（2） AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten（3） ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become-became -becomecome- came- comerun- ran -run（4） ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug -dugget- got- gotforget-forgot-foegothang吊死hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung- hunghold（抓住）held- heldlay (产卵) laid- laidpay（付款）paid-paidsay（说）said- saidshine（照耀）shone -shonesit（坐）sat- satwin （赢）won -wonmeet（遇见）met- metfeed ( 饲养)fed- fedkeep （保持）kept- keptsleep（睡）slept- sleptsweep（扫）swept- sweptfeel（感觉）felt- feltsmell（闻）smelt- smeltleave（离开）left- leftbuild（建造）built- builtlend（借出）lent -lentsend （传送）sent -sentspend（花费）spent –spentlose （丢失）lost- lostburn （燃烧）burnt -burntlearn（学习）learnt- learntmean（意义）meant -meantcatch（抓住caught- caughtteach（教）taught- taughtbring(带来brought- broughtfight （战斗）fought- foughtbuy（买）bought- boughtthink（想）thought -thoughthear （听见）heard -heardsell（卖）sold- soldtell（告诉）told -toldfind（找到）found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stoodleave（离开）left- leftfeel（感觉）felt- feltsmell（闻）smelt- smeltsmell （闻）smelled smelledspell(拼写)spelt- speltspell(拼写)spelled-spelledunderstand-understood- understood（5） ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began-begundrink（喝）drank drunksink (沉下) sank-snukring（铃响）rang- rungsing （唱）sang- sungswim（游泳）swam-swumblow（吹）blew- blowndraw （画）drew- drawnfly（飞）flew- flowngrow（生长）grew- grownknow（知道）knew-knownthrow（投掷）threw-thrownshow出示showed- shownbreak（打破）broke-brokenchoose选择chose- chosenforget forgot-forgottenfreeze （结冰）froze-frozenspeak（说）spoke -spokenwake（醒）woke- wokendrive（驾驶）drove- driveneat（吃）ate- eatenfall（落下）fell- fallengive（给）gave- givenrise（升高）rose -risentake（取）took- takenhide（躲藏）hid -hiddenride（骑）rode- riddenwrite（写）wrote- writtendo（做）did -donego（去）went -gonelie（撒谎/躺）lay- lainsee（看见）saw- seenwear （穿）wore- worntear （撕裂）tore - tornbear (生育，忍受)bore-bornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was, werebeen。
初中英语过去式过去分词总结
英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英语不规则动词表（一）一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bore born生bearbore bornehanged hanged吊死hanghung hung挂learned learned学learnlearnt learntlied lied说谎lielay lain躺showed showed给…看showshowed shownspelled spelled拼写spellspelt speltburned burned烧burnburnt burntsmelled smelled闻smellsmelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedreamed dreamed做梦dreamdreamt dreamtwaked waked醒wakewoke wokenhid hid躲藏hidehid hidden七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会初中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could∕能catch caught caught捉,抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费，值cut cut cut切，割deal dealt dealt处理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forbid forbade forbidden禁止forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻get got got得到give gave given给go went gone走grow grew grown生长hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有,吃hear heard heard听见hide hid hid躲藏hide hid hidden躲藏hit hit hit撞，击hold held held拥有hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛keep kept kept保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left离开lend lent lent把…借给let let let让lie lied lied说谎lie lay lain躺lose lost lost丢失make made made制造may might∕也许mean meant meant意思meet met met遇见must∕∕必须pay paid paid付钱put put put放read read read读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打电话run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排，安置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给…show showed shown给, sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢write wrote written写。
初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳大全
初中英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳（1）AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费） cost costcut（割） cut cuthit（打） hit hithurt 伤害） hurt hurtlet（让） let letput（放） put putread （读） read readspread (伸展/ 传播) spreadspread（2） AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动） beat beaten（3） ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became becomecome（来） came comerun（跑） ran run（4） ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖） dug dugget（得到） got gothang（吊死） hanged hangedhang（悬挂） hung hunghold（抓住） held heldlay (产卵) laid laidshine（照耀） shone shonesit（坐） sat satwin （赢） won wonmeet（遇见） met metkeep （保持） kept keptsleep（睡） slept sleptsweep（扫） swept sweptfeel（感觉） felt feltflee (逃跑) fled fledsmell（闻） smelt smeltleave（离开） left leftbuild（建设） built builtlend（借出） lent lentsend （传送） sent sentspend（花费） spent spentsink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk/sunkenlose （丢失） lost lostburn （燃烧） burnt burntlearn（学习） learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meantcatch（抓住） caught caughtteach（教） taught taughtbring(带来) brought broughtfight （战斗） fought foughtbuy（买） bought boughtthink（想） thought thoughthear （听见） heard heardsell（卖） sold soldtell（告诉） told toldsay（说） said saidfind（找到） found foundfeed ( 饲养 )fed fedhave/has(有) had hadmake（制造） made madestand（站） stood stoodsmell （闻）smelled /smeltsmelled /smeltstick (粘贴 /刺) stuck stuckspell (拼写)spelt/spelledspelt/spelledspit (吐唾沫)spat spatunderstand(明白)understoodunderstood（5） ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began begundrink（喝） drank drunkhide （躲藏）hid hiddenring（铃响） rang rungsing （唱） sang sungswim（游泳） swam swumblow（吹） blew blowndraw （画） drew drawnfly（飞） flew flowngrow（生长） grew grownknow（知道） knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow（出示） showed shownbreak（打破）broke brokenchoose（选择）chose chosenforget（忘记）forgotforgotten (forgot)freeze （结冰／凝固）frozefrozenspeak（说） spoke spokenwake（醒） woke wokedrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃） ate eatenfall（落下） fell fallengive（给） gave givenrise（升高） rose risentake（取） took takenmistake(弄错)mistookmistakenride（骑） rode riddenwrite（写） wrote writtendo（做） did donego（去） went gonelie（平躺） lay lainsee（看见） saw seenwear （穿） wore wornbe ( am, is, are )（是）was,were been。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
给…看
showed
show n
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
burn
bur ned
burned
烧
burnt
burnt
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smelt
smelt
shine
shi ned
shined
照耀
sho ne
shone
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dreamt
dreamt
wake
waked
waked
醒
woke
woke n
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hid
hidde n
七、情态动词
「过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
can
could
T
能
may
might
/
也许
must
—/
~T
必须
shall
「should
/
将要
will
would
/
■会
初中英语不规则动词表（二）
beat
beate n
打败|
六、有两种形式
■原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born
生
bore
borne
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死:
hung
hung
挂
lear n
lear ned
lear ned
学
learnt
learnt
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lay
lain
躺
show
showed
画
grow
grew
grow n
^长
know
knew
known
■^道
fly
「flew
flown
飞
2. i—a—u
原形
|过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beg in
began
beg un
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim
Pswam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3.原形—过去式—过去式+（e）n
come
came
come
来
cost
cost
cost
花费，值
cut
cut
cut
切，害
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
dig
dug
dug
挖
do
did
done
做
draw
drew
draw n
画
dream
dreamed
dreamed
做梦
dream
dreamt
dreamt
做梦
drink
drank
drunk
喝
drive
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
初中英语不规则动词表（一）
、AAA型（原形-原形一原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
「read
read
读.
cut
1cut
cut
切，割
[
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
■放
cost
「cost
cost
花费，值
hit
hit
hit
撞，击
set
set
set
安排，安置
hurt
blew
blow n
吹
bring
brought
brought
带来
build
built
built
建造
burn
bur ned
burned
烧
burn
burnt
burnt
烧
buy
bought
bought
买
can
could
/
匕匕 厶冃
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
choose
chose
chosen
选择
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
bee n
是
are
were
bee n
是
babysit
babysat
babysat
临时照看
bear
bore
born
生
bear
bore
borne
生
beat
beat
beate n
打败
become
became
become
成为
beg in
bega n
beg un
开始
blow
「hurt
hurt
使…伤痛「
、ABAS（原形-过去式-原形）
「过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
[became
become
成为
come
came
come
来
run
「ran
run
-跑
三、ABC型
1. ow—ew—own
原形
L过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
blew
blow n
■吹
draw
「drew
draw n
drove
drive n
驾驶
eat
ate
eate n
吃
fall
fell
falle n
落卜
feed
fed
fed
forbid
forbade
forbidde n
禁止
give
「gave
give n
ride
rode
ridde n
see
saw
see n
看见
write
wrote
writte n
写
fall
fell
falle n
落卜
5.无规律
原形过去式过去分词汉语意思
am/is
was
been
是
are
were
bee n
是
do
5.变其中一个辅音字母
原形
「过去式
过去分词
汉意思
build
[built
built
建造
hear
heard
heard
听见
make
「made
made
制造丁
mea n
mea nt
mea nt
意思
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spe nd
spe nt
spe nt
花费
dea
「dealt
dealt
处理
6.辅音字母和
2.原形—aught—aught
原形
|过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
teach
rtaught
taught
■教
3.变其中一个元音字母
「过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
meet
met
met
遇见
get
「got
got
得到~|
hold
held
held
babysit
babysat
口元音字母都变
原形
.过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有，吃
lay
lain
lain
放
lose
rlost
lost
丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
「told
told
告诉
stand
stood
stood
五、AAE型
原形
|过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
牙
forget
「forgot
forgotte n
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken
说
freeze
froze
froze n
冻
choose
「chose
chosen
选择
4~原形—过去式—原形+（e）n
原形
L过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
eat
ate
eate n
吃
did
done
■做
go
went
gone
走
take
「took
take n
■拿
四、ABE型
1.原形—ought—ought