2019年中考英语题型组合选练1阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读外研版
2019中考英语选练6阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母外研版
中考英语选练（）（阅读理解完形填空任务型阅读首字母）(限时分钟)一、阅读理解。
. ’ .. .. .. ?. . . . . . . . . . .. ’ ?. . .. . . .. ’ .. . . . . . .. ’ “”?. , , , . , ,. , , . , ,.【解析】选。
由图表增长曲线顶端标注可知，世界人口到年末达到亿。
.【解析】选。
由图中栏可知。
.【解析】选。
由图中人口增长曲线可知。
[来源:].【解析】选。
通过计算由(. . )÷得知。
.【解析】选。
意为“亿”。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项。
, , , , . ?, ’ . . . , , ., . .º. . , , . . ’’ . . . , . ., ’ . ’ , ’ . ’ !( ). .. . . .( ). , .. . . .( ). ?A. .B.’ .C. .D. .( ). .A.B.C.D.( ). ’ ?A.B.C.D.参考答案—、二、完形填空, . , .. ., . . , ' ., ' . . , . ' ., (栅栏)— ' .' . , . . , , “ ,' , . .”. , . , . . , ................[主旨大意] 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
作者十三岁时的梦想是成为校足球队明星,后来校足球队一名种子选手发生意外,失去了一只手臂,作者因此实现了梦想。
但之后作者心情复杂。
经过对方的开导,作者走出了困境。
考查名词。
由后文内容可知是学校足球队最棒的“运动员”。
作者要想成为学校足球队的明星,就必须要战胜他。
考查名词。
由上文“… .”可知,为了实现梦想,“我”随身带着足球随时“练习”, 故选。
考查动词。
“我”打破了所保持的全部纪录。
意为“打破纪录”。
考查连词。
虽然“我”被称为最有价值球员,却经常做噩梦,梦见自己被指责。
2019年中考英语选练16外研版(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母)
（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母）(限时20分钟)一、阅读理解。
A健康的建议Do you want to be healthy? Now I will give you some advice.I thin you should have a good eating habit.You should eat some healthy food.There is a lot of healthy food.You can eat more bananas，oranges and tomatoes，because they are good for your health.Don't eat jun food.It's bad for your health.Healthy food can mae you happy and strong.Eercising is very important.You should eercise every day.You can go to school on foot.At least，you should play basetball three or four times a wee.A saying is that you must remember “Early to bed，early to rise，maes a man healthy and clever”．It means you must go to bed early and get up early net morning.By doing this you will be in good health.( C )1.________ are healthy food.A．Jun food and bananasB．Hamburgers，fried chips and tomatoesC．Bananas，oranges and tomatoes( B )2.Healthy food can mae you ________.A．tired and happyB．happy and strongC．thin and strong( C )3.If you want to be healthy，you should ______.A．not play basetballB．go to school by busC．go to school on foot( A )4.In the sentence “Early to bed，early to rise…”，“rise”means ________.A．get up B．go to bed C．sleep( B )5.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A．Healthy lifestyle can eep a man thin.B．Jun food is not good for your health.C．Eercising is only running.BThe holiday season is a time of joy and family reunion for most people. For me, it is a time of mied emotions—for I have been away from my family in Iran while studying in the United States. Rather than loc myself in my loneliness, I have tried each Christmas to learn more about the culture of the country and now more about my American friendsA tie-clasp I still wear reminds me repeatedly of the memorable Christmas of 1989.All my classmates had eagerly looed forward to the holiday. I had no money for the vacation. My chec from home had not arrived because the mail is very busy on holiday.One day I waled to the campus to pic up my mail at the International Students office. The all important chec still had not arrived. Maria, a Meican-American student woring as a temporary(临时的) secretary in the department must have seen me as I left the mailbo with disappointment showing on my face. She invited me to spend Christmas Eve with her family. I accepted all too happily.Maria’s family was not rich. They lived in a modest small house. Maria introduced me to her parents, her aunt and her sister, who welcomed me warmly. Maria’s father could only spea Spanish, so he taled to me while Maria’s sister acted as an interpreter. The ind loo in his eyes and his relaed behavior made me feel right at home.The dinner was very elaborate. Each dish had a special feature, sauce and blend of seasonings(佐料). Maria’s aunt ate while standing at a corner of the small, old table. I felt a little uncomfortable, nowing that I was sitting on her place, but her gesture epressed the sincere hospitality(好客) with which Maria’s whole family received me. After dinner, Maria chose a small pacage from under the Christmas tree and handed it to me. Inside I found the tie-clasp I still use to this day.Looing at the tie-clasp, I new I would always regard it as a memento of an unforgettable evening of good friendship during a hard and lonely period of my life.26. Where is the author from?.A. SpainB. the United StatesC. MeicoD. Iran27. What does the author thin of the Christmas of 1989?A. unforgettableB. boringC. interestingD. eciting28. Why did the author feel disappointed in paragraph 3?A. Because the author didn’t lie Maria and his family..B. Because the author was sad that day because he felt lonely.C. Because the author’s chec didn’t arrive.D. Because Maria invited the author to spend Christmas Eve with her family..29. What does the underlined word “elaborate”mean?A. 简单的B. 美味的C. 精心制作的D. 难吃的30. From the fourth and the fifth paragraph, we can infer that_________________.A. Maria’s father didn’t want to tal to the author because she is a foreigner.B. Maria’s job is a Spanish teacher and she can also spea English very well.C. Maria’s family all welcomed the author and they were ind to her.D. Maria’s family was very poor and they didn’t even afford a meal.参考答案26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C二、[2018·威海改编] 完形填空Drawing might help you thinWhen you're sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins(空白) of your noteboos? If so, your teacher might have told you to 1 . Many people thin of doodling(涂鸦) as a distraction(精神涣散) from more important things. But it might be just be the 2 .One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you 3 . In 2009 researchers ased two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group was encouraged to doodle, but the other was not. 4 group new that it would be ased to remember information from the message. But the group 5 doodled remembered 29 percent more.Other people have suggested other 6 for drawing. Jesse Prin, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you thin 7 . Waling away from a problem to draw might actually help you 8 it. When you come bac, you will have a fresh perspective(观点) and figure out a(n) 9 more quicly.Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown wrote a boo on doodling. She argues thatdoodling is a(n) 10 that can help people thin. She admits(承认) that people see doodling as doing 11 , but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organiation and planning 12 doodling. Brown believes doodling, is helpful because it incorporates(整合) many ways of learning. You learn in four ways seeing, hearing, reading or13 , and through movement. The more ways you use, the 14 you learn. And when you doodle while you are listening to a lecture, you use all four.You might thin that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you thin, then it doesn't 15 what the picture loos lie. Even if you're not an artist, doodling can help you. So net time you need help focusing, pic up a pen and doodle away!1.A.rest B.rela C.stop D.continue2.A.right B.opposite C.point D.beginning3.A.see B.say C.draw D.hear4.A.Neither B.Either C.Each D.Every5.A.who B.whom C.that D.what6.A.ways B.ideas C.opinions es7.A.hurriedly B.creativelyC.immediatelyD.seriously8.A.solve B.trouble C.free D.treat9.A.decision B.suggestionC.answerD.question10.A.job B.ey C.tool D.order11.A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.everything12.A.in B.on C.from D.through13.A.singing B.writing C.sleeping D.thining14.A.better B.worse C.faster ter15.A.mind B.matter C.change D.influence参考答案：[主旨大意] 这是一篇议论文,介绍了涂鸦对学习的好处。
2019年中考英语题型组合选练6阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母外研版201904292143
2019年中考英语选练（6）（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读+首字母）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。
A阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。
Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners,but then stopped for a while.He had forgotten her name.Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation.When she came back, she couldn’t remember where she’d put them.Perhaps you’ve had such experiences like these.Most people have.But most of them haven’t realized that they have a memory problem.Neither do they know a simple but important fact:Memory can be improved.If you’ll just accept that,the following will show you how.First,relax.If you are over worried about something,you’ll forget it.If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad,your mind will come to believe it and you won’t remember things.When you forget something,don’t follow up with saying like“Oh,my god!I always forget things!”Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isn’t enough.To improve your memory,you’ll need to take an active role.Like your body,your memory can be made strong through exercise.Look for opportunities to exercise your memory.For example,if you’re learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words.If you don’t take notice of things actively,you won’t remember them.So,you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day.For example,don’t just put your keys down!If you want to find them again,make a mind picture of the place where you’re putting them.1.The first two paragraphs just tell us.A．Barbara was a very rich person．B．examples of memory problemsC．Mark often forgot his friends’names D．language problems of two persons 2．When you forget things,you_______.A．must be too careless B．shouldn’t take notice of the result C．must accept the fact D．shouldn’t lose heart about your memory 3．The word“opportunities”in the fifth paragraph means“_______.”A．places B．doctors.C．chances D．positions 4．According to the passage,_____can make your memory better.A．realizing your memory problems B．talking to your friendsC．doing sports every day D．making mind pictures of what you see 5．The purpose of the passage is to help you______.A．to introduce the guest B．to improve your memoryC．to remember new words D．to forget unhappy things【参考答案】1—5、BDCDBB阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年中考英语选练26外研(阅读理解 完形填空 任务型阅读)
，“，，（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时 20 分钟)一、阅读理解。
AOne morning ，a blind boy sat on the steps on a building with a hat by his feet.Heheld a sign which said ，I am blind.Please help me.There were only a few coins in the hat.Aman was waling by.He too out afew coinsfrom his pocet and dropped them into the hat.He then too the signturned it around ，and wrote some words on it.He put the sign bac so that everyone who waled by couldsee the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up.A lot more people were giving money to the blindboy.That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were.Theboy recognied his footsteps and ased ， Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning?What did you write ？”The man said ，“I only wrote the truth ，I said what you said ，but in a differentway.”What he had written was ，“Today is a beautiful day ，but I can't see it.”Do you thin the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind.But the first sign simply toldpeople to help by putting some money in the hat.The second sign told people that theywere able to enjoy the beauty of the day but the boy could not enjoy it because hewas blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind while the second sign told peoplethey were so lucy that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.The first is Treasure what you have.Someone else has less.Try your best to helpthose who need your help.The second is Be creative.Thin differently.There is always a better way.(C)1.From the passage we now that________．A．the boy is the man's sonB．the man is one of the boy's neighborsC．the boy is blind and needs help(C)2.On the sign what the man wrote was，“________．”A．Treasure what we have already hadB．Today is a beautiful day，but I can't see itC．We are so lucy that we are not blind(A)3.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?A．The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.B．The man too away all the few coins from the hat.C．The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.(B)4.The underlined word“Treasure”here in Chinese means“________”．A．承认B．珍惜C．允许(B)5.The best title for his story is________．A．Giving maes receivingB．Be ind and creativeC．Be ind to the blindBI lost both of my parents ina car accident when I was five.Fortunately,at that agea child doesn’t understand the finality of such an event.Many years later,at the age of twenty-three,I was planning my wedding to Sheldon, who came from a complete loving family,the type I epect.Sheldon and I had already bought our first home with a large,beautifully landscaped yard.As the date grew closerand we owned our home.The day before our wedding we were woring on the yard.We were so pleased with everything there.But one plant puled us.A rosebush which stood just outside our front door looedlie it might be dead,but since neither of us could be sure,we decided to eep it for some time.— That same evening, after the dinner, I was too ecited to sleep. So I decided I neededsome quiet time to reflect on the net day. I went to the bacyard and sat in the warm,clear, star-filled night. It was there that I realied the only thing missing from mywedding day would bemy parents. There had beenno time to thin of thisuntil now andthe thought filled me with sadness. After all, every girl dreams of having her fatherwait her down the aisle and her mother there to comfort her. Alone in the yard, I beganspeaing to my mom and dad, just as I had nown they were listening.“Give me a sign on my wedding day to let me now you ’re with me.”The net day Sheldon ’s ecited voice repeatedly called my name. I rushed to join himat the front door.“I can ’t believe what I’m about to show you!”The barren rosebush had two huge roses in full bloom.There was no doubt in my mind that we were witnessing a miracle a miracle of love.16. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that ________.A. the writer epected to organie a complete familyB. the writer was eperienced in managing a yardC. the writer could celebrate her parentsD. the writer hoped to be loved by her parents17. Why did the rosebush trouble the writer?A. Because it had a sign of dying awayB. Because it grew in a wrong placeC. Because it was difficult to tae care ofD. Because its leaves were alwaysfalling18. The writer came to the yard that night to________A. see whether the rose grewB. thin about her wedding carefullyC. pray for her parentsD. calm herself down before sleeping19. The two huge roses are a sign of _______A. lifeB. bad weatherC. loveD. pity20. What might be the main idea of the passage?A. A miracle in lifeB. A boy ’s love for rosesC. Loving parentsD. Roses for wedding参考答案16-20D A B C C二、完形填空It does not always come easy to discover oneself.From a young age,I had a strong sense of who I was to become,1an accident made me redefine(重审)myself.To me,sating was above all.There was2in this world that filled my heart with such joy.I spenttwenty-four hours a wee practising my3.Having no social life or interests but sating,my devotion(挚爱)brought me first place medals in nearly every4.Unfortunately,in one show,I fell down and hurt myself5.After several-rays and MRI(磁共振)scans,the6told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my bac was hard to bear and even the7daily tass became difficult.As my passion(激情)was8,I had little sense of who I was to become.After eight months of suffering,something had to9.Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully,I began to put my10into local community service projects.By volunteering11a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for ids,I got an idea of who I12to become.After a few months,I devoted time to my interest in the arts.Little by little,I13out of the shadow(阴影)and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes,some14rocs bloc(阻碍)our way.We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over.My accident was a roc that15to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person.1.A.and B.but C.or D.so2.A.everythingC.nothing3.A.sillsB.somethingD.anythingB.behaviorsC.thoughtsD.habits4.A.meeting5.A.quicly6.A.waitereful B.partyB.softlyB.doctorB.basicC.concertC.badlyC.teacherC.properDpetitionD.slowlyD.policemanD.busy8.A.found outC.waen up9.A.changeB.brought bacD.taen awayB.remainC.leaveD.arrive10.A.energy11.A.with B.dutyB.forC.wealthC.asD.spiritD.to12.A.wanted B.started C.promised D.lived13.A.ran14.A.small B.jumpedrgeC.stoodC.uglyD.steppedD.round15.A.managed B.helped C.failed D.continued参考答案：[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。
2019年中考英语一轮题型组合练1阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读外研版
2019年中考英语一轮练（1）（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。
AMr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea." "OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr. Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr. Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr. SmithC. The visitorD. The boy【参考答案】1—5、BCDAAB判断正误。
2019年中考英语选练10阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空外研版
（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。
A上海迪斯尼乐园( C )1.How much will they pay if three children visit Shanghai Disneyland?A．￥280. B．￥560. C．￥840.( B )2.How can you get more information about Shanghai Disneyland according to the poster(海报)?A．You can call 400188 0000.B．You can call 4001800000.C．You can call 4401800000.BMost people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite answer.A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich inB vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change---it takes a long time to make a difference.Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten--digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630.This method is far more effective than remembering a string of 10 digits. Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, pandas, horses and cows are animals, Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.However, memory skills will hardly work if you don’t understand the information. What’s more, only a regular review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible.Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improve your memory.26. How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five27. Which of the following examples is the use of the skill “organization”?A. Remembering the word“sad” by putting it into the group of “feeling”.B. Remembering the meaning of the word “red” by connecting it with fire.C. Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning.D. Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 8591.28. According to the passage, why should we review what we’ve learnt?A. To use it better every day.B. To understand it in a better way.C. To improve memory skills.D. To remember it for a longer time.29. The underline“it”in Paragraph 3 means__________.A. imaginationB. ImageryC. informationD. memory30. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Not everyone has a good memory.B. Memory skills are not difficult to learn.C. Memory can be improved in some ways.D. It is important to have a healthy lifestyle.参考答案26.B27.A 28.D 29.C 30.C二、完形填空I often asked my mother for help when I had 1 to do. But she always said, “Doit yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 2mother in the world!For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of 3 to my home. My bedroomwas in a mess. Books were 4 , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to helpme clean it, 5 she still said, “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I 6 to wash my clothes and clean my room. I hadto help my parents do 7 . I even had to go to the dentist(牙医) by 8 . It was reallyhard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time 9 , I understandmy mother. She 10 me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.( )1. A. everything easy B. anything easyC. something difficultD. nothing difficult( )2. A. nicest B. best C. tallest D. laziest( )3. A.I B. mine C. me D. my( )4. A. here B. there C. everywhere D. nowhere ( )5. A. but B. or C. though D. so( )6. A. volunteered B. wanted C. offered D. had( )7. A. sports B. chores C. decisions D. mistakes ( )8 . A. myself B. herself C. ourselves D. himself( )9 . A. goes back B. goes over C. goes by D. goes up( )10. A. helped B. made C. taught D. thought【答案详解】1-5 CDBCA 6-10DBACB1.C 由“asked my mother forhelp”可知，“我”遇到了困难的事情，所以排除A、B两项，D项表否定，故选C项。
中考英语选练阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空外研版(1)
2019中考英语选练（10）（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。
A阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What do you do if you don't get into your first choice of university? That's the question that faces thousands of students in Britain every year.Many students turn to Clearing, an education agency that helps find university places for students at the last moment. If students don't have enough marks to get into their first choice of universities, Clearing tells them about places available at other universities, though they might have to study another subject.But this year has seen a record number of students who want to study in universities. This means that there's been a fiecer competition for university places than usual. Education officials say six students competed for one place. It’s said almost 190,000 students still don't have a place in a university. That's a rise of over 46,000 students from last year.Faced with these numbers, some students are going to be disappointed, others might be thinking of an interesting choice: studying abroad. The University of Nottingham, for example, is offering places in Ningbo, near Shanghai.Because of the problems with university entrance, the UK's Higher Education Minister, David Willetts, encourages students to study at home or to learn one kind of skills, such as cooking, hairdressing and so on .But some people say that rising university costs, less hope to find jobs in the future, and a drop in graduate recruitment（大学招生）mean it's the worst time to bea university student in the UK.( ) 1. Thousands of _________ students don’t know what to do if they can’t enter their first choice of universities.A. AmericanB. ChineseC. BrazilianD. British ( ) 2. What does the underlined "place" mean? It means ______.A. roomB. playgroundC. chanceD. location ( ) 3. What suggestion does David Willetts give to help solve the problems in university entrance?A. To study abroad.B. To turn to Clearing.C. To study at home.D. To turn to parents.( ) 4. What is NOT the reason that makes it the worst time to be a university student in the UK?A. British economic crisis (危机)B. Rising University costs.C. A drop in graduate recruitment.D. less hope to find jobs in the future. ( ) 5. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Clearing, the key to university.B. University Disappointment.C. Graduate recruitment.D. Studying abroad.【参考答案】1—5、DCCABB阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019年中考英语选练21外研版(阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读达)
（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读达）(限时20分钟)一、阅读理解A小女孩如何射中靶心A man lied shooting arrows(箭)．He studied it very hard for years.He thought he did it best and it was time for him to go out into the world.One day when he waled through a forest，he saw a target(靶子) on a tree，with an arrow right in the center.He went on and found more and more trees with targets and arrows in the center.He was so surprised at this.He wanted to now who did it.Soon he came to a farmhouse.An old man told him that he could find the person he wanted by the river.When he got there，he saw a little girl playing with her dog on the ban.“Are you the person who shoots the arrows？”he ased the girl.“Yes，that's me，”she replied.“But how can you do that？”he wondered.“That's easy，”said the girl happily.“First shoot an arrow.Then draw a target.”( C )1.The man lied ________ and studied it very hard for years.A．fishing B．jumping C．shooting( A )2.The man was surprised to find many targets with ________ in the centers.A．arrows B．rivers C．dogs( A )3.________ shot an arrow first and then drew a target.A．The girl B．The man C．The old manBWhen I decided to change my life a little, I had a problem----I didn’t have the time. I had to find out how I could find the time. I’d share some of what I did. At first I decided that I really wanted to mae a change. It’s more important than almost anything else.Once I made the decision, I too small steps to give myself a little room to breathe and move. I cut out TV time. I began to read something more important. I went out less. I woe up earlier. And I had more times. So you can also find the things that eat up your time are less important than thechanges you want to mae. That’s almost everything ecept the things you need to live----wor and eating and things lie that.I had a lot of commitments in my life. Slowly I cut them out. Lots of things are important, but which are the most important? Mae a decision. I piced the important tass and got those tass done on time. I became much more effective and wored less. When people ased me to do something unimportant to me, i learned to refuse politely.Slowly, life is much better now because I've created the time to do what i want to do.( )21. The writer wanted to change his life but he found that he had no__________.A. moneyB. courageC. timeD. decision( )22. What did NOT the writer do to deal with his problem?A. Cut out TV timeB. Read something more importantC. Went out lessD. Singing and dancing.( )23. What are the most important for the writer?A. Wor and eatingB. SportsC. Reading and writingD. Singing and dancing. ( )24. The underline word “effective”probably means “__________”.A. 真实的B. 高效的C. 聪颖的D. 诚实的( )25. What can we learn about the writer according to the passage?A. He cut out many commitments in his life.B. He didn’t get more free time at last.C. He didn’t refuse to do things he didn’t want to do.D. He still has no time to do what he wants to do.参考答案21-25 CDABA二、完形填空Although half a century has passed, Shao Guohua never forgot the film ticet his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a boy. Shao 1 primary school in igong, Sichuan Province, in 1960.Bac then, sports and watching 2 were the students' favourite times.Once, the school 3 a trip to the movies for the students, and many of Shao's classmates signed(签约) up for it. But the boy couldn't 4 the 0.05-yuan ticet. When his classmates lined up to enter the movie theatre, the boy stood alone 5 . Then Shao's Chinese teacher Mo unrusaw him and bought a(n) 6 for him.He can't remember what movie it was, but Shao 7 stopped being thanful to his teacher. “Ms Mo made forty or fifty yuan a month bac then, so a 0.05-yuan ticet 8 not be a big deal for her. But for me, it moved me 9 ,”said 63-year-old Shao.After graduating from primary school, Shao moved to another city 10 his parents. In the following years, he tried to find his former teachers and classmates, but 11 . It wasn't until this year 12 Shao visited his teacher Mo unru after 50 years.“The reunion(重聚) was emotional,”said Shao, who is over sity himself now. “The 89-year old Mo did not hear well anymore and seemed to not now me at first 13 , but she was still as ind as she 14 .”Shao left 1,000 yuan to his teacher as well as a letter which 15 “Dear Ms Mo, wish you good health. Your student Shao Guohua.”1.A.left B.entered C.visited D.opened B.plays C.animals D.moviesanied B.managedC.controlledD.suggested4.A.own B.pay C.afford D.boo5.A.inside B.outside C.behind D.nearby6.A.toy B.boo C.seat D.ticet7.A.always B.often ually D.never8.A.can B.may C.must D.will9.A.lightly B.heavily C.deeply D.slowly10.A.along with B.as well asC.ecept forD.according to11.A.fell B.failed C.wored D.succeeded12.A.that B.when C.how D.where13.A.time B.moment C.place D.sight14.A.happened to be B.meant to beed to beD.had to be15.A.shows B.sounds C.reads D.describes参考答案：本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Shao Guohua儿时一张电影票牵出的一段师生情的故事。
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2019年中考英语选练（1）（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。
AHi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice (选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach (胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.1. You should eat different foods especially ___.A. meatB. hamburgersC. sweetsD. fruit and vegetables2. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. JuiceB. MilkC. Cold waterD. Tea3. According to the passage, you should follow ＿＿rules if you want to be healthy.A. fiveB. nineC. fifteenD. thirteen4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.B. You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. How to make yourself importantB. How to be a healthy kidC. How to be a popular kidD. How to make your parents healthy【参考答案】1－5 、DBADBB阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Cao Wenxuan, a Chinese writer, has become world famous becauseof winning the Hans Christian Andersen Prize recently.Born in 1954 in a small village in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province,Cao spent his childhood in a poor family. He once studied at Beijing University and is now a professor of Chinese literature and children's literature.“When people achieve something, it is because they have a background, ”Cao told Xinhua soon after his award's announcement."And my background is China," he added."All of my stories are set in China, all of them are Chinese stories, but at the same time they are the stories of mankind."Recently Cao's books have been making their way into the world and have found readers in Britain, France, Germany and Italy.Cao hopes that the world will look at China's literature with a more fair mind, and that Chinese writers will make an effort to use a language that is suitable for translation, a communication style that can be understood by the whole world.The German painter Sonja Danowski drew the pictures for Cao's "Grass Hut", a novel about a boy's primary school life ."I met Cao two years ago. He saw my works and liked the style. He thought that my style could be suitable for his books. " she told Xinhua."When receiving the English translation of Grass Hut, I read it and at onceI knew that I wanted to draw the pictures, because during reading I already had them in my head ... It was very amazing .I love the Chinese mood," she added." Cao writes beautifully about the lives of children facing difficulties and great challenges. He also helps shape a literary tradition in China that honors the realities of children's worlds,," said Patricia Aldana, the Hans Christian Andersen Jury President 2016.1.Why is Cao Wenxuan famous all over the world now?A. Because he writes many books.B. Because he has a background.C. Because he is a Chinese writer.D. Because he wins the Hans Christian Andersen Prize.2. What is Cao’s hope about China’s literature?A. The world will look at China's literature with a more fair mindB. Chinese writers will make an effort to use a language that is suitable for translationC. Writers can help shape a literary tradition in China that honors the realities of children's worldsD. China’s literature will be looked at more fairly by the world and the language Chinese writers use will be suitable for translation.3. Cao’s books are about the following EXCEPT_________.A. Chinese stories.B. Primary School life.C. English translation.D. Brave children.4.What can we infer(推断) from the article?A. Cao’s books have been translated into many languages..B. Cao is easy to work with.C. Cao is good at drawing..D. Cao’s books are only for children, not for the adults.5.Where can we probably find the article?A. In a science book.B. In a newspaper.C. In a Chinese novel.D. In a magazine about fashion.参考答案1—5、D D C A B二、完形填空It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner with my wife, Eleanor. We had 1 to meet at the restaurant at seven o'clock. I felt a little 2 , but I had a good excuse: A business meeting had run over and I'd wasted no time getting to the dinner.When I arrived at the 3 , I said sorry to Eleanor and told her that I didn't mean to be late. She shouted 4 , “You never mean to.” Well, I could tell how angry she was. “I'm sorry but it was not avoidable,” I said. Then I told her about the business meeting. 5 , my explanation seemed to make things worse, which started to drive 6 mad as well.Several weeks later, when I 7 the situation to my friend Ken Hardy, he smiled, “You 8 a classic mistake. You're always stick to your own way of thinking. You didn't mean to be late. But that's not the point. What is 9 in your communication is how your lateness affected Eleanor.” He 10 that I focused on the excuse while Eleanor focused on the result. So 11 of us felt misunderstood and crazy.Thinking more about Ken's words, I 12 realized the real cause of such disagreement. Eleanor 13 the result of the action instead of the reason. I should firstly express 14 my actions affected her and explain my excuse later, much later and even never.Later on, I always talk to my wife and I can really understand her feelings. Asa result, I can be 15 time for our dating more often now.1. A.started B.agreed C.continued D.managed2. A.hungry B.uneasy C.tired D.thirsty3. A.house B.room C.restaurant D.supermarket4. A.loudly B.badly C.angrily D.happily5. A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Otherwise6. A.her B.him C.me D.them7. A.spread B.wrote C.translated D.described8. A.knew B.made C.found D.took9. A.funny B.important C.possible D.simple10. A.looked out B.brought out C.gave out D.pointed out11. A.all B.none C.both D.neither12. ually B.never C.hardly D.gradually13. A.thought about B.talked aboutC.cared aboutD.worried about14. A.how B.why C.when D.what15. A.on B.in C.of D.for参考答案：[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要叙述的是作者和妻子约定吃饭,但作者迟到了,于是作者找借口说一个商务会议拖延了时间,但是这让事情更加糟糕了。