水泥专业英文词汇
水泥厂生产常用英语
Usual English for Cement plant production 水泥厂生产常用英语（Version 1 / June, 2016）目录ON THE WAY途中 (3)INTRODUCTIONS AND CHATTING 介绍和交谈 (4)TALK ABOUT WORK工作交流 (7)AT THE MEETING在会议上 (13)PRODUCTION AND INSPECTION 生产与巡检 (14)ENGINEERING RELATED工程相关 (22)COMMON TOOLS 常用工具 (25)HSE （HEALTH, SAFETY, ENVIRONMENT）健康、安全、环境 (27)On the way 途中1Here is my ticket and passport. 这是我的机票和护照。
2By the way, what’s the baggage allowance?顺便问下，托运限重多少？3What’s the boarding gate number?哪一个登机口？4Show me the landing card. 向我出示入境卡。
5Any seat preference? 座位有偏好吗？window seat 靠窗位置aisle seat 靠走道位置6Excuse me, where’s the check-in counter? 打扰下，请问服务台在哪里？7How can I get to the smoking area? 怎么才能到达吸烟区？8 international terminal 国际候机楼9 international departure 国际航班出港10 domestic departure 国内航班出站11 entrance / exit 入口/ 出口12 customs 海关13 gate / departure 登机口14 departure time 起飞时间15 delayed 延误16boarding pass 登机牌17luggage claim; baggage claim 行李领取处18 (At lunch time) What would you like to have, sir? We have fried chicken, fish andbeef.（午饭时间）先生，您想吃点什么？我们又炸鸡、鱼肉和牛肉。
建筑专业英语词汇 中英文对照
结构工程常用词汇混凝土：concrete钢筋：reinforcin g steel bar 钢筋混凝土：reinforced concrete （RC）钢筋混凝土结构：reinforced concrete structure 板式楼梯：cranked slab stairs 刚度：rigidity徐变：creep水泥：cement钢筋保护层：cover to reinforce ment梁：beam 柱：column 板：slab 剪力墙：shear wall 基础：foundatio n剪力：shear形：shear deformati on剪切模量：shear modulus 拉力：tension压力：pressure 延伸率：percentag e of elongation 位移：displacem ent应力：stress应变：strain应力集中：concentra tion of stresses 应力松弛：stress relaxation 应力图：stress diagram 应力应变曲线：stress-strain curve应力状态：state of stress 钢丝：steel wirehoop reinforce ment箍筋间距：stirrup spacing加载：loading抗压强度：compressi ve strength 抗弯强度：bending strength 抗扭强度：torsional strength 抗拉强度：tensile strength 裂缝：crack屈服：yield屈服点：yield point 屈服荷载：yield load屈服极限：limit of yielding 屈服强度：yield strength屈服强度下限：lower limit of yield荷载：load横截面：cross section承载力：bearing capacity 承重结构：bearing structure 弹性模量：elastic modulus预应力钢筋混凝土：prestresse d reinforced concrete 预应力钢筋：prestresse d reinforce ment预应力损失：loss of prestress 预制板：precast slab现浇钢筋混凝土结构：cast-in-place reinforced concrete 双向配筋：two-way reinforce ment主梁：main beam次梁：secondary beam弯矩：moment 悬臂梁：cantilever beam延性：ductileity 受弯构件：member in bending 受拉区：tensile region受压区：compressi ve region 塑性：plasticity 轴向压力：axial pressure 轴向拉力：axial tensioncrane beam可靠性：reliability 粘结力：cohesive force外力：external force弯起钢筋：bent-up bar弯曲破坏：bending failure屋架：roof truss 素混凝土：non-reinforced concrete 无梁楼盖：flat slab配筋率：reinforce ment ratio 配箍率：stirrup ratio泊松比：Poisson’s ratio偏心受拉：eccentric tension偏心受压：eccentric compressi oneccentric distance疲劳强度：fatigue strength偏心荷载：eccentric load跨度：span跨高比：span-to-depth ratio跨中荷载：midspan load框架结构：frame structure 集中荷载：concentra ted load 分布荷载：distributio n load分布钢筋：distributio n steel挠度：deflection 设计荷载：design load度：design strength 构造：constructi on简支梁：simple beam截面面积：area of section 浇注：pouring浇注混凝土：concreting 钢筋搭接：bar splicing刚架：rigid frame脆性：brittleness 脆性破坏：brittle failure。
水泥英语词汇(可编辑优质文档)
水泥英语词汇（可编辑优质文档）(可以直接使用，可编辑完整版资料，欢迎下载）立窑vertical shaft kiln/vertical kiln/shaft kiln回转窑rotary kiln干法短窑/长窑short/long dry process kiln干法回转窑dry process rotary kiln湿法回转窑wet process rotary kiln立波尔窑Lepol kiln立筒预热器窑shaft preheater kiln悬浮预热器窑SP kiln/suspension preheater kiln生料meal/raw mix 生料制备raw mix preparation水泥粉磨cement grinding熟料clinker 孰料成球balling of clinker 孰料储库clinker storage/clinker storage building烘干drying/desiccation石膏gypsum篦式加热机grate type preheater篦式冷却机grate cooler/grate type cooler游离氧化钙free calcium oxide/uncombined CaO氢氧化钙calcium hydroxide安定性soundness混合材admixture/blended material/blending component预加水成球water pre-adding nodulizing预加水成球法prewatering pelletizing process预加水成球机prefilling water granulator/prewater nodulizer预加水成球技术prewatering granulating technology/prewatering nodulization technology/prewatering nodulizing technique/technique of prewatering pelletization预加水成球控制prewatering granulation control预加水成球设备preadded water nodulizing equipment预加水成球系统pre-applied water nodulizing system熟料烧成clinker burning/clinker sintering原料crude material/feed stock/initial material/raw material/raw stuff搅拌agitate/blend/chum/mix/paddle/stir/temper搅拌机blender/blunger/machine mixer/mixer/conditioner预分解precalcination/precalcining预分解窑precalciner kiln碳酸钙calcium carbonate/carbonate of lime/lime carbonateP2 成球ball-up/nodulizing/pelletization/pelletize/pelletizing成球带nodulizing zone成球机ball granulator/pelletizer成球盘balling pan/disc granulator/disc type nodulizer/sish type nodulizer/granulating disk/granulating pan/granulator罗茨风机/罗茨鼓风机Roots blower萤石fluorite/fluorspar/fluor/fluorbaryt/ratofkite/bruiachite/cand/kawk/kelve开路open circuitP3 铁粉rouge机械倒库mechanicl blending闭路close circuitP4 取料机raking down device布料机material distributing device堆料机stacker/stacking machine/stockpiling machine选粉机separator/classifier/air separator配料batch mixing/batching/dispensing/material proportioning三次风recoup air/tertiary air 三次风管recoup duct/tertiary air duct粗粉coarse/cribble/oversize material/oversize particles/reject/tailings粗粉分离器air flow classifier/grid separator/grit separator/reverse-current air classifier/reversed current air classifier/tailings separator螺旋泵propeller pump包装机packager/packaging machine/pakcing machine袋装pack in bags/pack in sacksP5 增湿塔conditioning tower/evaporation cooler/gas conditioning tower/humidifier tower窑外分解炉precalcinator分解炉calciner/calcining combustor/calcining furnace/decomposing furnace分解炉供风系统（不经窑内通过而由三次风管供给）air separate采石场quarry破碎breaking/buck/cracking/crumbling/crushing/fragmenting/spallation/reduction in size/shatter/comminution/clastate破碎工艺crushing process破碎设备crushing appliance/crushing plant/detritus equipment粒度coarseness/grain size/particle size粒度分析grain size analysis/grain structure analysis/mesh analysis/size analysis/size fraction analysis/sizing analysis单级破碎single stage crushing一级破碎机coarse crusher/primary crusher/primary disintegrator锤式破碎机beating crusher/hammer breaker/hammer crusher/hammer mill反击锤式破碎机impact hammer crusher反击破碎impact crushing/impact breaking/impact size reduction/percussion size reduction/percussive size reduction反击式破碎机impact breaker/impact vrusher/impactor/impeller breaker/percussion crusher/Prall mill 颚式破碎机jaw crusher/alligator/corrugated jaw crusher/jaw breaker摆动颚jawstock/swing jaw 摆动颚式破碎机swing jaw crusher翻斗车box-type tipping wagon/dump car/hoisting bucket/tipping skip/tripper翻斗卡车tip lorry卸料溜槽discharge chute单转子锤式破碎机single rotor hammer crusher单转子反击式破碎机single impeller impact crusher/single rotor impact crusher双转子锤式破碎机double rotor hammer crusher/twin rotor hammer crusher双转子反击式破碎机doule impeller impact crusher/double rotor impact pulverizer辊式破碎机crushing roller/muller crusher/roll crusher/roller crusher破碎辊crusher roll/crushing roll窑头firing end of kiln/front end of the kiln/kiln front/kiln head/kiln hood窑尾back-end of kiln/kiln back end熟料冷却机clinker cooler/Fuller clinker coolerP7 喂料槽chute feeder/feed tank/feed chute板式给料机plate-belt feeder板式喂料机feed arpon/pan feeder/plate feeder锤（冲）头ram预均化preblending/prehomogenizing预均化堆场preblending bed/prehomogenizing stockpileP9 衬板back lining/armour plate/back board/backing plank/liner plate/lining panel/lining plate/lining plate/breaker plate推力板toggle plate皮带轮sheave楼板floor slab偏心轴eccentric shaftP10 滑块sliding shoeP11 反击板breaker bar/deflecting plate/impact beam/breaker plateP12 逆止阀nonreturn flap粉磨grinding/pulverizing/comminution均化conditioning/homogenizing流态化fluidization/aeration袋式滤尘器bag dust filter袋式收尘器bag dust collector/bag dust filter/bag filter/bag room/bag type dust collector/dynaclone/envelope filter/envelope type filter/stocking filter/tubular dust collector袋式收尘装置bag filter installation袋式收尘室bag houseP15 顺流转筒式烘干机uniflow rotary dryer鼓风机air blower/blower/fan blaster/fan blower/turbo fan/booster风管air duct碎煤burgy手动闸门manual grate托轮supporting roller减速机reducerp16 回转式烘干机（逆流式）counter current rotary dryer旋风除尘器dedusting cyclone?回转下料溜子swivel chute回转下料篦rotary discharge chute料斗hopper/batch skip/bin/cullet bunker/cullet silo圆盘喂料机disc feeder/dosing rotor/round plate feeder/table feeder吊杆hanger rod/boom测温棒thermoscopic bar测温技术thermometry测温孔temperature-measuring hole测温孔砖block with temperature measuring hole煤仓coal bin/coal hopper燃烧室burning chamber/combustion box/combustion chamber/fire box/fire chamber/firing box/furnace chamber/heating chamber篦板grate shoe/grid plate/slotted diaphragm/slotted partitionP17 单层流态式烘干机皮带输送机belt conveyor/ribbon conveyor斗式提升机belt bucket elevator/bucket conveyor/bucket elevator/swing bucket elevator/skip hoist料仓silo/feed bin/bunker/bin闸板gate人孔manhole炉篦子fire grate/grate螺旋输送器creeper吸风罩suction covering除尘罩dust helmet/dust hood排风管道exhaust duct排风机air-exhaust ventilator/discharge fan/exhaust fan/ventilating fan烟囱chimney/funnel/smoke flue/smoke stack/stack/suction flue翻板阀flap valveP18 轮带box tire/live ring传动齿轮actuating gear传动轴spindle扬料板cascader/dispersing flight/lifter blade/lifter flight/lifting flight筒体barrel密封装置obturator法兰flange电机electrical machinery/electric machine联轴节coupling/coupling shaft滑动轴承slide bearing挡轮guide roller/thrust rollerP19 角钢angle steel风冷air cooling篦条筛grizzly grate/bar screen密封圈locking ring/O-ring/sealing ring/sealing lip炉门kiln gate/shear cakeP20 槽钢tunnel steel耐火砖fire brick/refractory brick粘土砖clay brick/clay block/chamotteP21 旋风收尘机cyclone dust collector/cyclone scrubber/dedusting cyclone/dust collecting cycloneP22 插板board plug挡板baffle board/baffle plate/baffler/bumper/damper/apron/logging涡轮turbine蜗杆wormP23 电磁振动喂料器electro-vibrating feeder/electromagnetic vibrator feeder/solenoid vibrating feeder放气阀gas relief valve气隙air gap/air space碳酸钙滴定值控制control of calcium carbonate titrating value均化库homogenization silo/homogenizer充气装置aerating apparatus/aerating unit粉料particulate materials充气箱aerating box充气搅拌aerating blending/aeration blending/air agitation混合室mixing chamber料层batch layer/feed bed/material bed/material layer料层厚度depth of bed/height of layer流态化fluidization/aeration卸料dumping/discharge/unloading/delivery库侧卸料器silo side discharge set气力提升泵air lift pump/airlift/pneumatic lifting pump气力提升机air-lift machine/pneumatic elevator/pneumatic vertical conveyor空气压缩机air compressor/compressor储气罐air vessel/gas holder空气分配器air distributor离心风机系统counter fan system回转臂rotating arm滤袋filter pocket/filter sleeve/filter tube排灰阀dust remove valveP25 皮带belt皮带秤belt weight meter/belt scale皮带秤喂料机weight belt feeder皮带式称量喂料机belt weigh feeder皮带式卸料机throw-off belt皮带喂料机belt feeder/feeding belt conveyerP26 螺旋输送机conveying screw/conveying worm/conveyor screw/conveyor worm/helical conveyor/screw conveyor/spiral conveyor/worm conveyor消声器absorptive sound attenuator/acoustidc filter/acoustic buffer压缩空气管道pipeline for compressed airP27 人孔manhole空气分配器air distributor空气入口ingress of air软管hose/continuous pipe/flexible conduit/hosepipe量仓measuring binP30 进气口air inlet/air scoop排气口air ventP31 截止阀cut-off valveP33 反吹风scavenging air 反吹风阀scavenging air valve反吹风袋收尘器reverse jet bag filter反吹清灰reverse gas flow cleaning翻板阀flap valve翻板式空气调节闸板air control butterfly翻板式输送器slat conveyor扁袋式收尘器pocket type filter扁袋收尘器flat bag filter/pocket filter除尘器deduster/dust exhaust hood/dust exhauster/dust remover/dust separator/dust settler/dust wiper/dusterP35 隔板apron/barrier sheet/cross wall/division surface/partition/baffle/diaphragm烘干仓drying chamber边缘传动peripheral drive/gear and pinion drive边缘传动装置girth gear drive/gear and pinion drive离心式选粉机centrifugal air separator/centrifugal classifier/centrifugal separator/rotating air separator/Sturtevant type air separator/whizzer classifier电振器electrovibrator计量仓weigh bin热风炉air heater/air stove/heat generator/calorifier球磨机ball crusher/ball grinder/ball mill globe mill/grinding cylinder/grinder mill/kominuter回转筛gyratory screen/rolling screen平衬板flat liner/plane liner隔仓板division head/division surface/intermidiate diaphragm/partition plate/separating wall/transfer partition单层隔仓板single layer diaphragm plate/single wall partition双层隔仓板double layer diaphragm plate/double wall partition包球ball coating卸料篦板discharge grate扬料板cascader/dispersing flight/lifter blade/lifter flight/lifting flight盲板blank plate扇形quadrant全黑生料complete black meal下料口throat opening拉力tension/tensile/tensile force/pulling force传感器pick-up/sensor/transmitter/transducer中卸烘干磨double rotator mill粗粉coarse/cribble/oversize material/oversize particles/reject/tailings粗粉出口rejects outlet/tailings discharge粗粉分离器air flow classifier/grid separator/grit separator/reverse-current air classifier/reversed current air classifier/tailings separator粗粉回磨oversize return粗粉溜子over flow chute/oversize chute粗粉磨preliminary grinding粗粉磨仓coarse grinding chamber/pregrinding chamber粗粉磨机coarse grinding mill/coarse mill粗粉磨室coarse grinding mill粗粉碎coarse reduction粗粉循环recirculation of oversize particles/tailings recycling主轴承main bearing阶梯衬板stepped lining plate波形板corrugated plate波形衬板corrugated lining plate传动装置actuating device/actuator中心传动center drive/central drive/central shaft drive/TCD(trunnion cennected drive)中心传动球磨机central shaft driven ball mill中心传动和边缘卸料的多仓磨central drive peripheral discharge typoe mill单仓泵single pressure vessel电动葫芦electric block（hoist)电子皮带秤electronic belt scales/electronic belt weigher喷水冷却机spray cooler喷水冷却塔spray tower喷水雾water spray喷水系统water injection system喷水增湿器jet humidifier圆筒筛cylindrical trommel/rotary drum screen/round trommel电磁振动electromagnetic vibrating电磁振动给料机electromagnetic vibrating feeder电磁振动器electromagnetic vibrator电磁振动筛electromagnetic vibrating screen电磁振动喂料机electro-vibrating feeder/electromagnetic vibrator feeder/solenoid vibrating feeder悬臂式电子皮带秤hang-arm electonic belt scale/arm-suspended belt scale单嘴包装机single tube packing machine/single spout packing machine静电除尘器static precipitator成品final product/finished product/ware成品库product store house分级classify/elutriate/fractionate/sort/size/segregate/gradation/size separation二次分级regrading分级设备grading machine选粉机separator/classifier/air separator选粉机粗粉separator tailings/tailings of separator选粉机细粉separator fines选粉机叶片separator blade选粉效率separating efficiency/separation efficiency/classification efficiency选粉机效率separator efficiency粗粉分离器air flow classifier/grid separator/grit separator/reverse-current air classifier/reversed current air classifier/tailings separator弧形筛bow screen/curved screen/screen bow/sieve bend水力分级hydroclassification/hydroseparation水力分级机hydration classifier/hydraulic classifier/hydrosizer撒料板dispersion plate/scattering flight撒料机mineralizer/mineraliser撒料溜子distributing chute撒料盘disc distributor/dispersion plate/distributing disc/distributing plate/distribution plate/distributor plate/spreading plate撒料式烘干机dispersion dryer撒料式选粉机dispersion separator调节阀governing valve/governor valve皮带轮sheave一次风primary air一次空气fresh air/primary air二次风secondary air二次风机secondary fan/counter fan system二次空气secondary air/auxiliary air三次风recoup air/tertiary air三次风管recoup duct/tertiary air duct笼式转子cage rotor气固分离设备gas-solid separating device脉冲除尘器pulsed dust collector脉冲袋式除尘器impulse (type) bag filter振打清灰cleaning by shaking/dedust by rapping振打装置rapping gear挡风板air damper/wind protection screen凸轮cam偏心的eccentric风扫煤磨air swept coal mill风扫磨air swept mill风扫式粉磨设备air swept grinding plant风扫式烘干机air swept dryer风扫式煤磨设备air swept coal plant碎煤burgy仓式泵blow tank/vessel pneumatic pump仓式气力输送机pneumatic chamber feeder仓式输送泵conveying vessel/silo conveying pump仓式输送器batch conveyer储气罐air holder/air receiver双仓泵twin pressure vessel conveyor/twin vessel conveyor减压阀pressure reducing valve/reducing valve/reduction valve/pressure relief valve/relief valve 减荷阀load reducing valve(?)磨辊grinding roller沉降室blowing chamber/dust chamber/sedimentation chamber/settling chamber双轴搅拌机twin shaft mixer双轴式搅拌机double-shaft mixer。
水泥常用英文简写集锦
水泥常用英文简写集锦Safety :FA First Aid Injury 急救事故FHRA Fall Hazard Risk Assessment 坠落风险评估FI Fatal Injury 死亡事故H&S Health and Safety 健康和安全HOC Hierarchy of Controls 优先次序HSCC Group HS Competency Centre 集团健康与安全中心LOTOTO Lockout-Tagout-Tryout 上锁挂牌试验LTI Lost Time Injury 损失工作日事故LTIFR Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate 损失工作日事故频率LWD Lost Work Days 损失工作天数MI Medical Injury 医疗伤害事故MIFR Medical Injury Frequency Rate 医疗伤害事故频率NM Near-Miss Incident 险兆事故PPE personal protective equipment 个人防护用品SER Serious Event Review 严重事件回顾SR Severity Rate 事故严重率TIFR Total Injury Frequency Rate 总伤害频率VCS Visible Cut-off Switch 可视闸刀开关WAH Working at Height 高空作业Quality:质量FGD free gypsum dehydration 脱硫石膏FLUI clinker free lime uniformity index 熟料游离钙稳定性系数IQP product quality index 产品质量指标(质量合同指标) KFUI kiln feed uniformity index 入窑生料稳定性系数KSUI clinker SO3 uniformity index 熟料SO3稳定性系数LAI Laboratory accuracy index 化验室准确性系数LRI Laboratory repeatbility index 化验室重复性系数PSD Particle size distribution 颗粒分布QC Quality Contract 质量合同QCIP Quality Control improvement process 质量控制改进过程WD water demand 需水量Maintenance维修类：ADAP Advanced Downtime Analysis Programm 先进的停机分析软件CCR Central Control Room 中央控制室CHSI Cumulative Hours of Stoppages for Incident 事故停机累计时间DHSI Daily average Hours of Stoppages for Incident 事故停机日平均小时数MCC Motor Control Center 电机控制中心MCI Maintenance Cost Index 维修成本指数MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 停机间隔时间NSFI Number of Stoppages for Incident 事故停机次数PF performance factor 表现性系数RF reliability factor 可靠性系数UF utilization factor 运转率Process工艺类AF alternative fuel 替代燃料ARM alternative raw materials 替代原料CECIL cement computer introduction Lafarge 水泥计算机介绍拉发基EMS Environment Manage system 环境管理体系PAK plant assessment kit 工厂评估工具PTA plant team assessment 工厂团队评估WINBRIX 耐火材料管理软件PC Process contract 工艺合同Project and Finance(项目投资类）Capex Capital expenditure or Investment 投资CoC Cost of Capital 资金支出DIP Procedure to all investment projects 投资方案EBIT Earnings Before Interest & Taxes 税前利润EVA Economic Value Added 利润净增值（税后）IMP Investment Methodology & Practices 投资实践IRR Internal Rate of Return 内部周转率NOPAT Net Operating Profit After Tax 营业净利（税后）NPV Net Present Value 现在净价值PV Present Value 当前价值WCR Working Capital Requirement 运营所需资金。
水泥工艺类专业英语
（一）粉磨设备风扫式煤炭磨:Air swept coal plant风扫磨:Air swept mill锥形球磨机：Conical mill轮碾磨：Edge—runnerPan grinder水泥磨（细粉磨磨机终粉磨机）：Finish mill 立磨：Vertical mill辊磨：Roller mill辊压机:Roller press原料磨：Finish raw mill球磨机：ball mill中心驱动球磨机central—shaft-driven ball mill自磨机: Autogenously mill管磨机：Tube mill(二）筛粉设备（classifier，separator) 粗粉分离器：Air—flow classifie/rAir-flow separator选粉机：Air classifier/ Air separator调速选粉机：Speed controlled separator 涡流式选粉机:Turbo air separator离心式选粉机：whizzer /centrifugal classifier高效选粉机：Dynamic classifier脱水机：Water separator（三）其它固定鄂板：Fixed jaw锤头：Beater打击板:Impeller bar（反击）打击板：Blow bar鄂破进料口（宽)：Jaw opening挡风板（选粉机):Impact ring磨机进料口：Intake of mill磨机衬板：Armor plate 研磨体：Crusher ball（辊磨）磨盘:Bowl（磨机）搭接式衬板：Shiplap （shell）liner 滚筒筛：trommel(四)。
库仓及设施水泥仓库棚：Cement shed配料仓synchronous belt料斗：Batch bin原形预均化堆场：Circular preblend stockpile空气搅拌库：Aerated blending silo集料配料仓：Aggregate bather bin锥底库:Hopper-bottomed bin水平料仓:Horizontal bunker矫正仓:Calibration bin中间仓:Intermediate bin溢流仓:Overflow bin原料混合料仓：Composition bin原石库：Raw stone store储仓：Storage bunker储库、堆场：Storage hall圆筒仓、料仓：Silo计量仓（重量喂料）：Weigh bin槽形卸料口料仓：Slot bunker露天堆场：Yard料仓、料斗:Bunker长方形堆场:Longitudinal bed圆屋顶预混合堆场:Preblend dome自卸仓、重力仓：Gravity bin石膏仓：Gypsum bin分料溜子：Diversion chute / distribution chute伸缩槽：Telescopic chute检修门：Access door/Service door可调闸门:Adjustable deflector可调刮板：Adjustable plough料仓卸料设备：Bin discharge device底卸式料仓：Bottom dump bucket闸门:Gate装料料斗：Charging funnel卸料装置：Emptying device防雨盖：Cover of weather-proof给料口、装料口：Receiving opening筒仓料斗：Silo bunker清灰门：Soot door卸料溜子:Tip chute隔仓板：partition plate生料均化库：Raw meal homogenizing silo 气动均化库:Pneumatic Homogenizing silo 气动存储库：Pneumatic storage silo弃料中间仓：Reject intermediate bin砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库：Silica 、shale、pyrite storage生料仓：Raw meal bin原煤喂料仓:Raw coal feed bin废料仓：Scrap bin（五）输送装置输送机空气输送斜槽：1. Aerated conveying trough2. airslide3。
2023年外语学习专题之水泥词汇英汉对照
2023年外语学习专题之水泥词汇英汉对照随着全球化的进程不断加速，外语学习已变得越来越普及。
特别是在全球贸易、旅游和文化交流的不断增加中，英语成为一门重要的语言。
然而，学习外语不仅需要掌握语法和词汇技能，还需要掌握特定领域的专业术语。
如果你是一个开发商或者一位建筑工程师，掌握水泥领域的英语专业术语将对你的工作非常有帮助。
在这篇文章里，我们将讨论一些水泥领域中英对照的词汇。
1. 水泥 - Cement水泥通常是由石灰石和粘土等矿物经煅烧得到的熟料，通过磨粉、加入适量石膏或其他调节剂而制成。
它是建筑工程中不可或缺的一个材料。
2. 熟料 - Clinker水泥的原料熟料是粉状物质，通常是由石灰石和粘土混合而成的。
在巨大的高温下，原料熟料可以转化为新的矿物质，成为水泥的主要成分。
3. 石灰石 - Limestone石灰石是一种由碳酸盐类矿物质构成的沉积岩，是制造水泥熟料的主要原材料之一。
在水泥生产中，石灰石可以在高温条件下分解，产生可以转化为矿石的氧化钙。
4. 粘土 - Clay粘土是一种细碎的土壤或泥土，通常由不同程度的硅酸盐、氧化物和有机物质组成。
在水泥生产中，粘土可以被混合并经过煅烧，与石灰石形成熟料。
5. 混凝土 - Concrete混凝土是由水泥、石子、沙子和水等材料混合制成的一种人造材料。
它是建筑工程中最重要的材料之一，广泛用于修建建筑物、桥梁和道路等。
6. 纤维混凝土 - Fiber-reinforced concrete纤维混凝土是混凝土中添加纤维材料的一种材料。
纤维可以是不同材质的，如钢纤维、玻璃纤维、碳纤维和有机纤维。
添加纤维材料使混凝土更耐久、更具韧性，可以大幅度提高其承载能力。
7. 抗裂剂 - Crack-resistant agent抗裂剂是一种种类繁多的添加剂，用于防止混凝土在固化过程中出现开裂。
不同的抗裂剂可以用于不同类型的结构物，如桥梁、隧道、护坡和水坝等。
8. 增强剂 - Strengthener增强剂是一种添加剂，用于增强混凝土的硬度和耐久性。
水泥工艺英文词汇表
闸刀开关 牛皮纸 京都议定书 标注系统 未熔合 梯子 梯形图 钢包分析 浇包轴颈 层状破缝 多层 羊毛脂树脂 重叠 搭接缝 印支晚期，燕山运动期后 侧悬臂式 边缘传动 侧压力 车床 总图 铅合金 丝杠 漏料仓 泄漏的地方 焊角长(度) 料位器 料位计 水平传感器 料位开关 料位开关 控制杆 提升能力 提升设备 提升高度 提升平台 轻载运行测试 光源 照明配电盘 防雷保护 石灰饱和率 灰岩/石灰石 石灰石破碎机 灰岩角砾 石灰石标准系数 关闭风门极限开关 线路接触器 线性缺陷 线性不连续性 衬板螺栓 衬板螺钉孔 内座圈 衬砌概念 1＆2仓衬板 隔仓板衬板 进料斗衬板 衬板 液化层 液限 窑液相材料 水电阻柜 岩性 低维修率 承载制造 载荷破坏开关
常用水泥专业英语词汇表
常用水泥专业英语词汇表Aabbreviate v.缩写，简略abrasive n.磨料a.磨料的；研磨的accelerate 加快…的速度，变快，使加速additional raw material 辅助原料aeration n.冲气；通风；分散aeration pad 冲气板aggregate 聚集，骨料，凝结agitation n.搅拌，搅动air seal 密封装置air-swept ball mill 风扫式球磨机Alite n.阿利特，A矿alkali n.碱，碱性alumina n.氧化铝；矾土aluminate 铝酸盐alumina ratio 铝率，铝氧率aluminium n.铝alumino-ferrite 铁铝酸盐ancillary a. 辅助的n.辅助设备anhydrite n. 硬石膏，无水石膏AR(alumina ratio) 铝率，铝氧率alagonite n.文石，霰石argillaceous a.粘土质的arrangement n.排列，布置，装置布置；协议as dug 天然的ash 灰，灰分ash incorporation 煤灰掺入ash ring 煤灰圈autogenous grinding 无介质粉磨auxiliary a.附属的，辅助的autoclave 蒸压釜，热压器auxiliary burner 辅助燃烧器axial a.轴的，轴向的Bbalance n.平衡，平衡表，差额，天平ball mill 球磨机barite(s) n.重晶石barium 钡basic brick 碱性(耐火)砖basis n.基准[础、数]，基本原理，主要成分batch n.批量，批料；a.分批的，间歇的bauxite n.铝土矿，（铁）矾土Belite 贝里特，B矿belt coveyor 带式输送机beneficiate 富有，富集，富集操作beneficiation n.富有，选矿binder 粘结剂，粘合剂blast furnace slag 高炉矿渣blasting 爆破（炸），鼓风bleed v.&n.泌析，排放，放风blending 混合，掺合blending stockpile (预)均化堆场brittleness n.脆性（度）bucket elevator 斗式提升机buffer 缓冲bulk 体积，主体，整体，笨重，块状，凝结bulk density 松（堆）密度，容积密度bulk tanker 散装车（罐）burn v. n.燃烧，煅烧，烧成burnability n.易烧性burning zone 烧成带，燃烧带byproduct n.副产品Ccalcareous a.钙质的，石灰质的calcine v.& n. 煅烧calcining zone 煅烧带，（碳酸盐）分解带calcite n.方解石calcium 钙calcium carbonate 碳酸钙calcium fluoride 氟化钙calcium silicate 硅酸钙calcium sulfate 硫酸钙,石膏calcium oxide 氧化钙calibration n.校准，标定，分度，刻度calories 卡（热量单位）calorific 热量的，含热量的carbon dioxide 二氧化碳cascade n. a. v.串级，串联（的），梯流，成瀑布落下caution 小心cement n.水泥v.加水泥于，胶结cementatious 有粘结性的，胶结的chain zone 链条带chalk n.白垩chamber n. (仓)室charcteristio a.特有的，表示特性的n.特征（点、性），性能，特性曲线chemical composition 化学组成china clay 高岭土chloride n.氯化物chlorine n.氯,氯气chrome n.铬chrome magnesite brick 镁铬砖chromium n.铬circuit n.流程，系统，工序，循环，回路classification n.分级classifier 分级机，选粉机classifying liner 分级衬板classifying lining 分级衬板clay n.粘土clinker n.熟料，炉渣，熔渣v. 烧成（结）clinker burning 熟料煅烧，熟料烧成clinker coating 窑皮clinker coating 熟料圈clinkering zone 烧成带closed-circuit 闭路（系统、流程），圈流（系统）closed loop control 闭环控制coal n.煤coal ash 煤灰coating of fluxed linker 窑皮co-current flow 同流coherent 粘结性的，粘聚性的coke n.焦碳colliery n.煤矿combinability n.可（易）化合性combustible a.可（易）燃性n.燃烧，（pl）易燃品，可燃物comparable 可以比较的compartment n.仓、室、间格compatible 协调的，一致的，相符合的，相配套的comply 遵守，遵循component n.组分，成分，组成物，组成部件，元（构、零）件composition 构造，组成，作品compressive strength 抗压强度compulsory 强迫的，强制的，必要的concrete n.混凝土v.配制混凝土、浇灌混凝土 a.混凝土的condensation n.冷凝configuration n.外形，结构，排列，配制conserve v.保存，节省consisteney n.稠度，稳定，一致性，连续性constituent 组成物，构成要素constitute 组成，构成construction 建造，建筑consumption n.消耗(量)contaminate v.污染control v. n.控制convey v.运输cooler n.冷却机cooler zone 冷却带copper n.铜coral reef 珊瑚礁corrective ingredient 校正部分corrosion 腐蚀，侵蚀，受损counter-current flow 逆流cretaceous a.白垩纪（系）的，白垩的criterion (pl. criteria) n.判据，标准，规范、准则、准数、指标crush v.破碎crystal a.晶体的，结晶的n.结晶，晶体culminating a.终极的，最后的，达到绝顶的current cost 市价cushion n.缓冲垫v.缓冲cyclone 旋风（流），旋风筒，旋风收尘器Ddecade 十年decarbonation n.(碳酸盐)分解decarbonation zone (碳酸盐)分解带decomposition n.分解deflocculating agent 反絮凝剂densification n.密（实）化，稠化，密（封）dentical 相等的，等同的deposite v. n. 沉积，矿床，矿层detrimental 有害的device n.设备devise n.设计，发明，创造，发生diaphragm n.隔板（膜），隔仓板diatomaceous earth 硅藻土dicalcium silicate 硅酸二钙dilate 稀释的，冲淡的discharge v. n.卸料discrete a.不连续的，离散的，分立的disintegrator n.粉碎机dispatch v. n.装运，发送（运）dissolve v.溶解distinguish 区分，辨别distribution n.分布，分发dolomite n.白云石dolomite brick 白云石耐火砖dry process 干法dry process kiln 干法窑drying 干燥，烘干drying zone 干燥带duct n.管道，通道durability n.耐久（性）dust collector 收尘器dwindle v.减少（小），衰落，退化dynamic equilibrium 动态平衡Eeffect n.效应（力），影响，（有效）作用，效果，实行（施）v.引起，实现effective a.有效的，生效的，实际的effectiveness n.效率（能、应、果、力），有效性，能行性efficiency n.效率（能、应、果、力），有效系数，实效经济性electrostatic precipitator ( 静)电收尘器elevator n.提升机emission n.散发，放出，发（辐）射，散发物energy consumption 能源消耗entail 引起，导致，造成equalibium n.平衡equipment n.设备，工具error n.误差estuarine a.河口的，港湾的evaporation n.蒸发evolution 开展，发展，进化excessive 多的，过多的，过分的，极端的exhaust gas 排出的气体，废气exhibit v.n. 陈列（品），呈现，显示，展览（品、会）exothermic a.放热的expansion n.膨胀，扩大exploitation n.开发（拓采），利（使）用，运转（行），维护explosion n.爆破（炸），激增extender n.补气料，混合材料，扩充器extraction n.引（排）出，萃取，精选，摘要extruder n.挤压（成型）机Ffalse set 假凝false setting 假凝fan n.通风机，风扇feed v. n.供料，加料，喂料，喂入的料feeder n.喂料机feedstock n.原料feldspar n.长石ferrite n.铁酸盐ferrite phase 铁(酸盐)相ferrite phase solid solution 铁(酸盐)相固溶体filter n.过滤机filter cake滤饼fineness 细度finished product 成品flash furnace 快速分解炉，闪燃分解炉flint n.燧石，火石a.燧石（制）的flotation= floatation n.浮选（法）flow v.n.流动，流量flow chart 流程图flue dust 窑灰，飞灰fluidis(z)ation n.流态化fluidis(z)e v.使流态化fluidis(z)ed bed 流化床，沸腾床fluid-bed furnace 流化床(反应)炉，沸腾炉fluorine n.氟fluoride n.氟化物fluosilicate n氟硅酸盐fluospar n.萤石，氟化钙flux 流，流动，通量，流量，涡量，焊剂，（助）熔剂fluxing 助熔的fluxing agent 助熔剂free lime 游离石灰，游离氧化钙froth 起沫，发泡，沸腾，翻浆fuel n.燃料fuse 熔化，熔融fusion n.熔化（解、融），聚变Ggeneric name 属名geologic(al) a.地质（学上）的geological survey a.地质调查（勘测）glauconite n.海绿石gradient n.斜（坡）度，变化率gram 克grate 炉格，摩擦gravity air separator 重力空气分离器（粗粉分离器）grind v.粉磨grindability n.易磨性grinding media 研磨介质，研磨体grit n.硬渣，粗砂grit return 粗粒返回grinding stage 研磨阶段ground 研磨，粉磨，粉碎gypsum n.石膏gyratory crusher 旋回（圆锥）破碎机Hhammer n.锤hammer crusher 锤式破碎机hammer mill 锤碎机hard and fast 严格的，一成不变的，不许变动的hardening 硬化（作用）hardness n.硬度hazard n.危险heat treatment 热处理，热加工heat transfer 热传递，传热hemihydrate n.半水化合物high alumina brick 高铝砖high-limed 高（氧化）钙的homogeneous a.均匀的hood n.罩，通风罩hopper n.漏斗，给料斗hot exit gas 热废气household refuse 家庭垃圾（废渣）humidity n.湿度hydration n.水化（作用），水合，加水反应hydration product 水化产物，水化生成物hydraulic 液压的，水力的，水硬性的hydraulic cement 水硬性水泥，水硬性胶凝材料hydraulic reactivity 水硬活性hydrocyclone 水力旋流器hygroscopic a.吸湿的，吸水的Iignition 点燃，点火，着火，发火illite n.伊利石illitic a.伊利石的impact 冲击，影响impracticable 不能实现的，不能使用的impurity n.杂质incorporation n.结合，掺入，公司，团体indenter n.（硬度试验）压头indicating and recording instrument指示和记录仪表ingredient n.配料，（混合料的）成分，组成部分initially 开始的，起初injection n.引入，注入，进入inleak v.漏入inleakage a.漏入insoluble 不可溶解的installation n.装置，设备，安装instrument n.仪器，工具，装置，手段v.用仪器装备instrumental a.仪器的instrumentation 测量设备，检测仪表instrument analysis 仪器分析insufflate v.吹入interdispersion n.相互分（扩）散interference n.干扰，干涉intergrind 共同粉磨，互磨，混磨intermittent a.间歇的intermix v.混合，掺合，搅拌ion 离子iron ore 铁矿，铁矿石iron oxide 氧化铁iron pyrites 黄铁矿isomorphous substitution (类质)同晶取代Kkaolinite n.高岭石kaolinitic a.高岭石的kiln n.窑v.窑烧kiln department 窑房，烧成车间kiln feed 入窑生料kiln food 窑罩kiln process 煅烧过程Llaterite 红土，红泥lat strength 后期强度layout n.布置legislation n.立法，法规（律）lepol 立波尔（窑）level n.含量，水平，等级a.水平的，等位的v.整平，找平LHC(Low-Heat Cement) 低热水泥lime n.石灰，氧化钙lime kiln 石灰窑lime saturation factor 石灰饱和因数lime silicate 硅酸钙limestone n.石灰石（岩）liquid phase 液相liter weight 立升重load cell 测力传感器long dry process kiln 干法长窑longitudinal section 纵（向）断面long wet process kiln 湿法长窑loss in(of) weight 失重louver vanes 百叶导向器low-frequancy a.低频率的LSF(lime saturation factor) 石灰饱和因数Mmag-chrome brick 镁铬砖magnesia n.氧化镁，镁土，菱镁矿magnesite 碳酸镁，菱镁矿magnesite brick 镁砖magnesium n.镁magnesium carbonate 碳酸镁magnesium oxide 氧化镁maintenance n.保养，维修（护）manganese n.锰manufacture n.v.制造marl n.泥灰岩，灰岩MC(Masonry Cement) 石造水泥mesh 目，筛，网眼mica n.云母microstructure n.显微结构（组织、构造）mimic a.模拟的n.仿造物v.模拟minestoneminerlis(z)e v.矿化，成矿mineralis(z)er v.矿化剂mineralogical composition 矿物组成minor component 微量（次要）组分mixture 混合，混合物mobile crnsher 移动式破碎机modification n.变体，改性，修正，限制modulus (pl. moduli) n.率值moist basis 湿基moisture content 湿含量，含水量monitor n.监视（测）器，控制测量仪表v. 监视（测），控制monolithic 块体的，整体浇注的montmorillonoid n.蒙脱石mortar n.水泥砂浆，砂浆，灰浆，研钵multifarious 各种各样的，多方面的multistage n.多级（段）Nnational standard 国家标准natural gas 天然气nodule n.料球，结节，小结nominal a.额定的，标称的nonhygroscopic a.不吸水（潮）的non-stuctual a.不用于结构上的，不作结构材料的norm n.规范，典型，标准nozzle n.喷嘴ntermediate 中间的numerator n.（分数的）分子Oobsolescence n.逐渐过时，陈旧，报废obtainable 可以获得的，可以得到的octant n.八分圆（体、区），圆周的八分之一offset n.v.弥补，抵消oil-shale n.油页岩on-stream 在运转中，操作中OPC(Ordinary Portland Cement)普通波特兰水泥open circuit 开路，开流opening 筛孔，孔洞，开口ore n.矿organic a.有机（体）的orific n.（小）孔output n.产量，流量，输出，输出功率，效率overburning 过烧overflow v.n.溢流（出）oversized residue 筛余oxide composition 氧化物组成，（化学组成）oyster 牡蛎Ppacking 包装，装填，堆砌parameter n.参数partial 部分的particle size 粒径，粒度PBFSC(Portland Blast Furnace Slag Cement)波特兰高炉矿渣水泥performance n.性能，特性，施行，执行performance tests 性能测试permeability 渗透性，透气性，渗蚀度periclase n.方镁石phase 状态，阶段，相，相位phosphate n.磷酸盐phosphorus n.磷phosphorus oxide 五氧化二磷place v.浇灌（混凝土），放（配、设）置，安排planetary cooler 多筒冷却机plasma n.等离子plaster n.熟石膏，灰浆pkasticity n.可塑性pneumatic a.空气（气体）的，充气的，气（风）动的pneumatic conveyer 空气（风动、气力）输送装置polymorph 多型，多晶型porosity n.空（孔）隙的，多孔性port n.机口，门potassium oxide 氧化钾potential a.潜在的，可能的，势（差），位（差）的n. 潜力，势（能），位（能）Portland cement 波特兰水泥，硅酸盐水泥pozzolan n.火山灰pozzolanic activity 火山灰活性PPC(Portland Pozzolana Cement) 火山灰水泥practice n.实践，做法pre-calciner 预分解炉，窑外分解炉precipitate 促成，造成，沉淀precipitator n.沉淀器，收（除）尘器preheater n.预热器preheating 预热preheating zone 预热带preparation a.制备pressure 压力pressure drop 压降primary (combustion) air 一次空气，一次风proceedings 记录，会报，会刊，学报proportion v.使成比例，（按比例定量）配合n.比例，部分（pl.）大小prospect n.展望，预期pulp 柔软的材料，木浆，纸浆pulveris(z)e v.粉磨，粉化，雾化pulveris(z)ed coal 煤粉pump n.泵v.泵送pumping 泵送pyrite n.黄铁矿pyroprocessing n.高温处理过程，热过程Qquadrant n.四分之一圆（圆周），象限quantitative 与量有关的，定量的quarry n.采石场，石矿，方（菱）形砖v.（露天）开采，采掘quartz n.石英quartzite n.石英岩（砂），硅岩quaternary system 四元（体）系，四元系统quench 熄灭，结束，淬火，冷浸Rradiation n.辐射rake n.倾斜（度），倾角，（矿）斜脉raw feed 喂入的生料raw material 原料raw meal 生料reagglomeration n.(再)结块，成团reactivity 活性，活动性，反应能力recirculate v.再循环，回流recirculation n.再循环，回流reclaim v.回收，再生，（从贮存料）取出（物料）recover v.回收，再置reducing condition 还原状态（条件）refactory 耐火的，耐熔的，耐火材料refactory brick 耐火砖regime n.制度，状态regulate v.调节reject v.剔除，否决n.等外品，不合格品，废矿，尾矿removal n.除去，逸出，卸出，移动（开）reserve n.储量v.储备residence time 停留时间residue 剩余（物），残余retardation 减速，延缓retention n.保留，停留，保持RHC(Rapid-Hardening Cement) 快硬水泥rip v.挖，剥，撕，割rod mill 棒磨roller mill 辊式磨，立式磨rotary kiln 回转窑，旋窑Ssample n.样品，试样v.取（抽）样，试验…的样品性能sampling point .取（抽）样点sand shale 砂页岩satellite n.卫星scheme n.设计，配置，系统，图表，（示意、流程、平面）图scrape v.n. 挖，剥，削，刮screen n.筛screw n.螺旋secondary (combustion ) air 二次空气，二次风section n.截面，剖面图，部分，段self-propelled a.自行（走）的，自动推进的semi-automated a.半自动化的semi-dry process kiln 半干法窑semi-wet process kiln 半湿法窑sensor 传感器separator n.分离器，选粉机sequence n.顺序，程序set regulator 调凝剂set v.放置，定位，凝结（固）n.（一）套（组、部、副…），装置，机组，方位，凝结（固）a. 凝结（固）的，装好的set retarder 缓凝剂setting time 凝结时间settlement n.解决，固定沉淀（物），沉降sewage n.污水（物）shale n.页岩short kilns with grate heat exchangers带篦式换热器的短窑short dry process kiln with suspension preheaters 带悬浮预热器的干法短窑sieve 筛sieve bend 弧形筛silica n.二氧化硅，硅石silica ratio 硅率，硅酸率silicate n.硅酸盐siliceous a含硅的，硅质的siliceous limestone 硅质（石）灰岩silico-fluoride 氟硅酸盐，氟硅化物silo n.圆筒仓，库silicon n.硅size reduction 粉碎silice v.n.切（成薄片），铲sinter 烧结，烧成slag 矿渣，炉渣sludge n.淤渣，油泥sluggish 粘滞的，流动性低的slurry n.料浆，稀浆sodium oxide 氧化钠sophiscated a.复杂的，高级的，需要专门操作技术的sound a.正常的，完好的，安定的sound cement 安定（性合格）的水泥soundness 稳定性，固定性SP(suspension preheater ) 悬浮预热器span n.跨度specification 说明，技术规范specific gravity (weight) 比重spot sample 局部试样spout v.喷n.喷口（嘴），喷出，喷流SR(silica ratio) 硅率，硅酸率SRC(Sulphate Resisting Cement)抗硫酸盐水泥stark v.n.堆，叠standard n.标准standard deviation 标准偏差stationary 固定的，静止的steam raising 蒸发，产生蒸汽stem (from, out of) v.发生于，起源于sticky a.粘性的stipulate v.规定，约定stockpile n.v.储存（备），堆放，积累，料堆，资源蕴藏量stoppage 停止，停机storage n.储存（藏），仓库store n.v.贮藏，储备strength n.强度strength development 强度增进（过程）subsample n.子样品v.再（二次）取（抽）样substantially 实际上，根本性的，显著的，基本上substitute v.代替，取代n.代用品a.代用的sufficient 足够的，充分的supplementary fuel 辅助燃料susceptibility n.敏感度（性），灵敏性suspension 悬浮，悬吊；悬挂装置；悬浮（液）体suspension preheater 悬浮预热器swelling clay 膨润土swirl calciner 涡流分解炉system n.系统，装置Ttandem a.ad.串联的n.串联target n.目标，靶，指标tensile 拉力的，抗张的tensile strength 抗拉强度tetracalcium aluminoferrite 铁铝酸四钙thermal 热的，热学的，热量的thermal decomposition 热分解throughout n.生产量，通过量tonnage n.吨数（位）track n.痕迹，轨道，导板，导向装置tricalcium aluminate 铝酸三钙tricalcium silicate 硅酸三钙tubular mill 管磨tyre n.（窑或磨的）滚圈，轮胎Uultimately 最后，最终，基本，最大限度的underburning 欠烧undesirable 不合要求的，不理想的undesirably 不合要求地，不理想地uniformity n.均匀性，一致性unit n.单位，单元，设备，机组unsound a.不安定的unsoundness n.不安定uptake n.垂直（向上的）管道（孔道），上升烟道，上气道Vvariability n.易（可）变性，变化性，变率variation n.偏差，差异，变异，变种vein n.脉矿，纹理ventilate v.通风，排气，装以通风设备vertical（shaft）kiln 立窑vertical spindle mill 立式磨（辊式磨）vessel n.容器，炉身Vickers micro-indenter 显微维氏硬度计Wwater requirement 需水性，需水量wear v.n.磨损，耐磨wet process 湿法wet process kiln 湿法窑white cement 白水泥workability n.工作度，可加工性，和易性Xx-ray fluorescence analysis X射线荧光分析x-ray analysis X射线分析ZZinc n.锌。
国外水泥工业英语词汇大全
国外水泥工业英语词汇大全-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1水泥工业用英语词汇一、设备和设施破碎筛粉设备及设施（一）破碎机（Breaker,Crusher,Disintegrator, Bucker, Crushing engine)鄂式破碎机：AlligatorCorrugated jaw crusherJaw crusherJaw breaker锤式破碎机：Hammer breaker(锤式碎石机) Beating crusherHammer crusherHammer mill单转子锤式破碎机：Single rotor hammer crusher旋回式破碎机：Gyrating crusherGyratory crusher/breakerGyratory primary crusher（旋回式一次破碎机）Gyrasphere crusher(旋回球面破碎机)Gyracone crusher(旋回圆锥破碎机)细碎用破碎机：Fine crusher双转子反击式破碎机：Double impeller反击式破碎机：Impact breakerImpact crusherImpactorPercussion crusherImpeller breakerPrall mill双齿辊破碎机：Double Roller Crusher 反击锤式破碎机：Impact hammer crusher反击式粗碎机： Coarse impact crusher反击式细碎机: Fine size impact crusher 反击式转子破碎机：Impact rotor crusher对辊破碎机：Roll crusher移动碎石机：Mobile crusher（二）碾磨机（Attritor, mill）风扫式煤炭磨：Air swept coal plant 风扫磨：Air swept mill锥形球磨机：Conical mill轮碾磨： Edge-runnerPan grinder水泥磨：Finish mill立磨：Vertical mill辊磨：Roller mill辊压机：Roller press原料磨：Finish raw mill球磨机：Globe mill中心驱动球磨机central-shaft-driven ball mill自磨机: Autogenously mill(三) 筛粉设备(classifier, separator)粗粉分离器：Air-flow classifierAir-flow separator选粉机：Air classifierAir separator调速选粉机：Speed controlled separator涡流式选粉机：Turbo air separator 离心式选粉机：whizzer classifier高效选粉机：Dynamic classifier (四) 其它固定鄂板：Fixed jaw锤头：Beater打击板：Impeller bar（反击）打击板：Blow bar鄂破进料口（宽）：Jaw opening挡风板（选粉机）：Impact ring磨机进料口：Intake of mill磨机衬板：Armor plate研磨体：Crusher ball（辊磨）磨盘：Bowl（磨机）搭接式衬板：Shiplap (shell) liner滚筒筛：trommel(二). 库仓及设施水泥仓库棚：Cement shed配料仓，料斗：Batch bin原形预均化堆场：Circular preblend stockpile空气搅拌库：Aerated blending silo集料配料仓：Aggregate bather bin锥底库：Hopper-bottomed bin水平料仓：Horizontal bunker矫正仓：Calibration bin中间仓：Intermediate bin溢流仓：Overflow bin原料混合料仓：Composition bin原石库：Raw stone store储仓：Storage bunker储库、堆场：Storage hall圆筒仓、料仓：Silo计量仓（重量喂料）：Weigh bin槽形卸料口料仓：Slot bunker露天堆场：Yard料仓、料斗：Bunker长方形堆场：Longitudinal bed圆屋顶预混合堆场：Preblend dome 自卸仓、重力仓：Gravity bin石膏仓：Gypsum bin分料溜子：Diversion chute检修门： Access doorService door可调闸门：Adjustable deflector可调刮板：Adjustable plough料仓卸料设备：Bin discharge device 底卸式料仓：Bottom dump bucket闸门：Gate 装料料斗：Charging funnel卸料装置：Emptying device防雨盖：Cover of weather-proof给料口、装料口：Receiving opening筒仓料斗：Silo bunker清灰门：Soot door卸料溜子：Tip chute隔仓板partition plate清堵设备,空气炮:De-clogging, air cannons/blaster生料均化库:Raw meal homogenizing silo气动均化库：Pneumatic Homogenizing silo气动存储库：pneumatic storage silo弃料中间仓：reject intermediate bin砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库：silica shale pyrite storage生料仓：raw meal bin原煤喂料仓：raw coal feed bin废料仓：scrap bin（三）输送装置(一) 输送机空气输送斜槽：1. Aerated conveying trough2. airslide3. airveyor空气卸料斜槽：Discharge airslide气动输送机：Air activated conveyorairpad conveyorAir conveyor带式输送机：1. Band conveyor2. Bad type conveyor3. Belt type conveyor深槽裙式输送机：Deep-pan apron conveyor盘式输送机：Disc conveyor链板输送机：Drag chain conveyorFlight conveyorPush-barconveyor水平平式输送机：Horizontal flat conveyor送袋皮带机：Bag discharge belt conveyor重型板式输送机：Heavy duty plate conveyor斜拉链：(Clinker) box conveyor布料螺旋输送机：Dispersion screw conveyor气动输送机：Pneumatic conveyor气动槽输送机: Pneumatic trough conveyor拉链机：Flow chain conveyor振动输送机：Jigging/ vibrating conveyor浆叶式螺旋输送机：Paddle screw conveyor移动式铰链机：Portable belt conveyor 可逆胶带输送机：Reversible belt conveyor螺旋输送机：Screw conveyorSpiral conveyorWorm conveyor卸货用螺旋输送机：Unloading auger 可逆浆叶式输送reversible paddle conveyor拉链机：Flow chain conveyor.仓式输送泵：Batch conveyor(二) 喂料机喂料机：Feeder链幕喂料机：Chain gate feeder失重喂料机：Loss-in-weight feeder定重喂料机：Calibrated feeder灰渣计量喂料机：Slag weighing feeder格形（多空）计量喂料机：Dosing cellular feeder往复式给料机：Reciprocating feeder 板式喂料机：Pan feeder皮带称给料机：Belt weighing feeder/belt weigh feeder链条刮板喂料机：Bar-flight-feeder星轮喂料机：Star wheel feeder 波动辊给料机：Fluctuate Roller Feeder定量给料装置：dosing equipment（三）取料机堆取料机：Stacker and reclaimer桥式取料机：Bridge-type reclaimer链斗式取料机：Bucket chain reclaimer 盘式取料机：Disk reclaimer链式刮板取料机：Scraper chain reclaimer（四）其它带配重的刮板取料counter balanced scraper径向堆料机：Radial stacker胶带卸料机：Belt tripper胶带支架：Belt trestle张紧装置：Take-up device封闭式走廊：Closed gallery传送带：Conveying belt槽形胶带： Trough belt皮带张紧轮：Weighted drum输送槽：Conveying trough输送机走台：Conveyor walkway扬料板：1. Dispersing device2. Lifter皮带跑偏监视器：1. Off-line running monitor2. Skewing monitor （胶带机上）卸料车：Tripper car回料皮带：Oversize return belt托辊：1. Carrying idler2. Supporting idler提升机：Elevator取料刮板：Reclaim drag刮板：Strike-off board共振筛：Resonance screen（均化库）堆料机：Stacker金属探测仪：1. Tramp iron separator2. Metal detector拣铁器：Magnetic separator仓式泵：Batch tank回转卸料器: Rotary Discharger（四）风机类鼓风机：1. air blower2. blast engine3. blower4. booster blower5. booster fan6. fan blower离心式通风机：centrifugal fan排风机、抽风机：induced draught fan vent fan循环风机：recirculation blower骤冷风机：quench fan抽风机：suction blower叶轮、风叶：impeller螺旋叶片：helical blade风扇叶片、（选粉机）叶片：air vent 空气密封风机：seal air blower引风机：induced draft fan冷却风机：cooling fan轴流风机：Axial-flow fan罗茨鼓风机：Roots Blower（五）空气系统设施空气压缩机：air compressor空气管道：air conduit挡风板、（选粉机）压风板：air damper风道、烟道：air flue（回转窑）冷烟室：Air housing进风管口：Air inlet nozzle排风烟筒：Exhaust air stack烟道：Chimney flue烟道、风道：Flue空气炮：air blaster密封圈、挡风圈：air seal ring水平烟道：oven flue空气入口：ingress of air气动控制器：pneumatic controller三次风管：tertiary air duct（六）阀门类锁风阀、密封仓：air lock 锁风翻板阀：air tight tipping valve蝶阀：1. BFLYV(butterfly valve)2. butterfly damper电动蝶阀：Motorized Butterfly Valve闪动阀：clack valve提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀：poppet valve锥型阀：cone valve双翻板阀：1. double-gated lock2. double tipping gate翻板阀：tipping valve排气阀：exit threshold平滑阀：flat slide gate球阀：globe valve（挡板）、翻板阀：1. flap2. flap damper电动双翻板阀：Motorized Double Flap valve电动调节阀：motorized camper安全阀：relief valve节流阀（插板）：throttle slide三通阀：triple gate气阀：air valve截止阀阀：ball valve / Cut off Valve止回阀：back valve溢流阀：over-flow valve冷风风门：cold air damper刀型闸阀、抽板阀：knife gate valve风挡板、节气阀：damper配料计量阀：proportioning gate关闭阀：shut off damper栅格式风门（节气阀）：louver damper棒型阀门：Bar Gate气动三通分料阀：Pneumatic Two-way Valve气动分料阀：Pneumatic Diverting Valve气动放风阀：Pneumatic relief valve脉冲阀：Pulse Valve提升阀：Lift Valve三通：Tee Joint手动闸板阀门：Manual Slide Gate电磁阀：solenoid valve手动风机启动阀（手控阀）：Manual valve（七）收尘器袋式收尘器：1. bag dust collector2. bag filter3. bag house4. fabric separator5. stocking filter除尘装置：dedusting equipment除尘器：precipitator负压收尘器：air suction filter负压通风收尘器：induced draught filter离心式收尘器：centrifugal dust collector圆形收尘器：circular dust collector静电收尘器：electronic collector布袋（收尘器）：1. fabric filter bag2. filter bag旋风收尘器：cyclone precipitator喷射清灰袋收尘器：jet filter电收尘器：1. Cottrell precipitator2.electrostatic precipitator 自动压缩空气收尘器：auto compress filter布袋收尘器：bag filter dust collector 水泥袋收尘器：product bag filter旋风除尘器：cyclone dust collector百叶窗式除尘器：louver separator （八）窖系统双系列预热器：1. double-string preheate2. twin preheater悬浮预热窖：suspension preheater kiln回转窖：1. cylindrical roaster2. cylindrical rotary kiln3. revolving tubular kiln4. rotary kiln窖头：front end窖尾：back end 窖筒体：shell of the kiln大轮带：tire轮带间隙：tire clearance轮带配合：tyre fit窑的斜度：slope of kiln窑头罩：Burner hood窑头区：Nose area窑口挡砖圈：Nose ring窑口密封圈：Nose seal窑口保护圈：Nose sector分解炉：1. calciner2. calciner furnace燃烧室：Combustion chamber（窑、机）托轮：Carrying roller涡流燃烧室：Swirl burner喷煤管：burner barrel喷煤嘴：burner nozzle窑头罩：burner hood (kiln head hood)看火罩：fire shield降尘室：backhousing旋风筒：cyclone挡砖、垫砖：backing brick四通道燃烧器：four-channel burner大齿圈：1. gear rim2. bag packer3. packing machine立窖：bagging spout（九）包装机自动包装机：automatic-filling machine 包装机：1. bag filler2. bag packer3. packing machine包装机嘴子：bagging spout转动式包装机：roto. Packing machine（十）烘干设备烘干筒：cylinder dryer烘干机：dryer热风炉：hot air generator间歇式干燥机：intermittent drier通风风箱：ventilated oven（十一）起重设备龙门起重机：gantry crane抓斗起重机：grabbing crane悬臂吊车：jib crane电动卷扬机：motorized hoist电动葫芦：electric hoist移动式起重机：traveling crane电动桥式起重机：Motorized Bridge Crane（十二）冷却装置换热式冷却机：recuperative cooler 蓖式冷却机：1. air quenching cooler2. grate-type cooler蓖板：Grate增湿塔：Evaporation coolerWater Spray towerConditioning tower冷却机：cooler二次（后）冷却机：after-cooler蓖冷机：grate cooler（十三）其他混凝土预埋件：concrete insert防尘罩布：dedusting hood地脚螺旋孔：foundation hole辅传电机：inching-motor行星散齿轮减速机：planetary bevel gear unit地脚螺栓：anchor bolt水泥混合材：blended-meal silo原料制备车间：raw department生料：raw meal挡（料）圈：retention ring扇型电动机：sector motor尘降室、降尘室：sedimentation chamber同步电机：synchronous motor超离心机：ultracentrifuge垫片：1. back up plate2. bottom plate3. iron bedding4. spacer耐火材料：fire-proof material酸性耐火材料：acid refractory主齿轮、大齿轮：master gear带仓重计量传感器: Load cell接近开关：proximity switch(十四) 计量设施自动配料计量器：automatic batcher 计量器、称量器：batcher电子胶带称：electronic belt scale地磅、轨道衡：car scale皮带称：belt weigher地中衡：weigh-bridge二、工艺术语（按英文字母顺序排序）磨损：1. abrade2. abrasion磨料：abrasive吸水率：absorption rate催化剂、催速剂：accelerant早强剂：accelerating agent细粉率（选出）：acceptance efficiency二次燃烧（后期）：after burning气硬性水泥：air setting cement休止角：1. angle of repose2. angle of rest3. natural angle of repose 灰份含量：ash content研磨、磨损：attrition运转率、利用率：availability一批、配料：batch矿渣水泥：blast-furnace cement仓式泵气送法：blow-egg method散装水泥：bulk cement煅烧：calcinate水泥细度：cement fineness水泥粉磨：cement finishing process 水泥标号：cement mark水泥安定性：1. cement soundness2. sounding of cement熟料：clinker烧结、烧成：clinkerize煤堆：coal heap窑皮：coating破碎、粉碎：crumbing易碎性：crushability破碎腔：crushing cavity日报表：daily log分解、脱碳：decarbonation直接配料：direct dosing配料：dispensing干法（生产）：dry process燃烧时间：duration of burning正面（端面）取料：end-on reclaiming 闭路循环粉磨：feedback grinding开路循环粉磨： 1. one pass grinding2. open-circuitgrinding3. single-passgrinding喂料：feeding石膏矿渣水泥：gypsum-slag cement 输送能力：handling capacity烧失量: ignition loss倾斜角：inclined angle 倾角：tilt angle（窑内）烘干的，煅烧的：kilned有效储备（库）：live storage磨机配料：mill batch看磨工：mill batch窑头罩负压：mill attendant露天石灰石矿：open-pit limestone quarry火山灰水泥：1. puzzolanic cement2. trass cement矿山开采：quarry operation筛余：screening residue二次风：secondary air辅助配料、次要配料：secondary ingredient烧结带：sinter band窑的单位产量：specific throughput of kiln单位磨耗：specific wear储料堆：stock heap生石膏：uncalcined gypsum窑灰：wasted dust废热、余热：wasted heat布置图：layout drawing平面布置图：layout plan空气搅拌：ore agitation焊接有关术语氩弧焊：argon arc weld直流电弧焊：electronic arc welding气体保护焊：gas (shielded) arc welding二氧化碳保护焊：CO2 (shielded) arc welding焊钳（焊枪、焊矩）：(pinch) welding gun电弧气刨：arc air gouging搭接焊：overlap welding堆焊：resurfacing welding (surface welding)对接焊（缝）：butt weld底焊：backing welding焊透：through welding 未熔透焊缝：skin weld (incomplete (poor) fusion)焊瘤：overlap咬边：undercut弧坑：arc dent电弧烧伤：表面气孔：三角焊缝：angle fillet焊渣：welding slag/enclosed slag点固定焊：tack weld破口、切口：groove点焊：spot weld角焊：fillet weld乙炔：acetylene技术测量及形位公差有关术语经纬仪：theodolite/ transit水平仪：level实测数：effective/ actual figure 接合面：composition surface 实测面：effective surface水平度：levelness直线度：linearity平面度：planeness椭圆度：ellipticity垂直度：verticality平行度：parallelism粗糙度：roughness对角线：diagonal (line)基准面：locating surface表面粗糙度：roughness of surface长方体：cuboid / cube立方体：cubic平方、正方形：square垂直：perpendicular/ right angle （直角）康达合同用语摘录合同编号：contract code建设单位：project owner承建单位：contractor厂区：plant premise分项工程：sub-project工程承包：contracting the project out 行政管理：admin暂定价格：temporarily fixed price综合价格：comprehensive price条款：clause附件：annex/ appendix主材：the primary material筑炉（保温）工程：insulation project 责任和义务：responsibility and obligation管道系统：ducting system耐火砖：fire-resistant brick设计变更：1. variation of designed2. revision of design现场签证：plant-site verified document措施费：measure fee固定资产：fixed asset折旧：depreciation保管、保护：custody无负荷联动试车：no load linkage test run试车：trial run抢修：rush repair养路费：road toll 核算：compute预计工程量：estimated workload结算：final payment工程款：project billing工程量：workload土建进度：civil work progress工期计划：construction scheme隐蔽工程：embedded project预埋螺丝：embedded screw履约保证：performance security保证金：guarantee deposit施工图纸：construction drawing竣工资料：as-builts data招标、投标书：bid invitation \ bid document授权委托书：authority of the signing officials投标：enter a bid/ submit a tender材料计划：material requisition plan帐号：A/C印签或印章：seal or chop小计：subtotal一式五份：in quintuplicate出库手续：formality of outgoing report 出库：take out of warehouse办理、通过：go through复查：countercheck委托：entrust一次灌浆：pocket grouting二次灌浆：final grouting防腐：antisepsis工件编号：numbering of workpiece 筑炉施工：kiln building浇注料：castable material调试：debugging辅材：accessorial material配件（辅助）：auxiliary耐热钢：heat-resisting steel膨胀节：expansion joint托梁：joist支架：support成品：completed product锚固件：anchor firmware扶手、栏杆：railing/ balustrade主机设备：host equipment设备说明书：equipment direction 整体工程：integral body project调整、找正：alignment顺延：extended accordingly等级以上：grade and above高强度：high tensile 变配电：power transferring and distribution母线：generatrix电缆戈兰：cable gland终端端子：terminal lug电缆桥架：cable tray叉车：folk lift卷板机：bending roller质量证明：quality certificate各自：respective（两物）相符记分：tally调度、展开：deploy开始（时间、典礼）：commencement方案、设计：set-up主体、本体：proper常用、备用油箱：day tank and storage tank耐火砖砌筑：firebrick laying布置、结构、配置、外形：configuration康达承德图纸用语摘录窖系统轴测图：isometric (detail)索引图、原理图：key plan 管接头：nipple桶：pail六-：hex-偏差：tolerance冲孔：punch挡砖板：brick stopper调心环：centering ring大小头：reducing socket 齿顶高、补充：addendum粗滤器、拉紧装置：strainer渐开线：involute正齿轮（直）：spur gear导轨：slide guide轮轴：axle滑动轴承座：bearing saddle（桥、墙）墩、支座：pier轴承座：bearing housing轴套、轴瓦、衬套：bushing前、后端盖：front/back cover铰链：hinge/articulation基桩：bored pile框架斜支撑：crossing support 横梁：girder 柱-柱连接：column to column connection角片、夹板：cleat梁、桁条、工字钢：joist接点板、角撑板、连接板gusset：斜交、歪斜：skew索引图：key plan柱子搭接：column splice背衬、衬板：backing腹板：web旋流室：vortex chamber加强板：stiffen plate短支柱、墩、支角、管接头：stub制表：tabulate相交点、面、横切面：intersection扇形、焊接弧形缺口：scallop钢型号：steel mark剪力：shear力矩：moment扭矩：torque预热器变电站：substation托砖圈：brick retainer托砖板：brick holder波纹板：checkered plate槽钢：channel bar总平面图：general plan把钉：casta hook地沟、沟：trench flush注满、清洗、流、齐平的：flush 销钉、栓：dowel分解炉：NSP性能：property散料棒：dispersing bar燃烧室：burner chamber/BC石棉：asbestos裂缝：cleft/crack图例：legend结构件：structure part带座轴承、轴架：plummer block从、主动轴：follower/drive shaft静、动载荷：dead/live load聚合物：polymer夹头、支架：cartridge齿侧间隙：backlash弦的：chordal挡轮：thrust roller配重：counterweight托架、操作台、控制台：console混凝土养护：concrete curing轮毂、轮体：hub内六角螺栓：cap screw调心轴承、球面轴承：1. globebearing2. self-aligning bearing3. spherical (seated)bearing厚板、石板：slab图纸目录摘要安装、总安装图：G.A (general assembly/arrangement)简图、图解：schematic剪刀撑：cross brace圆锥体：taper烟道、尾部：breech桶料：poking通风：aeration 布料器：distributor盖：lidAssy=assembly连锁：interlock冲淡：dilution (dilution air booster fan)离心康达山东蓬莱工艺图摘录空气压缩机：air compressor水平回料绞刀:hor.Spill.Ret.Screwconveyor溢料收集溜子：spillage collecting funnel振动筛：vibrating screen链斗式提升机：chain bucket elevator 斗式提升机：bucket elev.水泥库：cement silo中间储存料斗：intermediate storage hopper分料溜子：distribution chute输送除尘：transport dedusting深斗链式提升机：deep bucket chain elev.原煤粉磨：coal pulverize grinding司服空压机：service air compressor取样装置：sample unitLp-CO2惰性化装置：Lp-CO2 inertizing equpt.旋风筒预热器：cyclone preheater分解炉：calciner furnace原石溜子（给料机）：limestone hopper散装（袋装）：bulk (bag) loading电子秤重矫正器：elec. Weight corrector水泥袋搬运工：cement bag hauler。
外语学习专题之水泥词汇英汉对照(一)
外语学习专题之水泥词汇英汉对照(一)外语学习专题之水泥词汇英汉对照随着全球化的发展，越来越多的人开始学习外语，学习水泥词汇也成为了在对外经济贸易、工程建设、机械加工等领域中的必备技能。
本文将探讨水泥领域中常见的英汉词汇对照，让读者更好地掌握该领域的专业术语。
1.水泥 Cement水泥是一种能够硬化、分散、粘结和封闭水泥砂浆等材料的粉状物质。
根据用途和制造方法的不同，水泥可分为普通硅酸盐水泥、高强度硅酸盐水泥、矿渣水泥、高铝水泥等。
2.石灰石 Limestone石灰石是由碳酸钙组成的一种沉积岩石。
石灰石可以作为水泥生产的原料之一，也可以用于建筑、饲料制造、化学工业、冶金等领域。
3.石膏 Gypsum石膏是一种钙盐混合物，分为石膏矿石和磷石膏。
石膏可以作为水泥生产的原料之一，同时也用于建筑、制造肥料、造纸、药物、陶瓷等工业。
4.水泥熟料 Cement clinker水泥熟料是由石灰石、粘土等原料在高温下煅烧得到的半成品，是制造水泥的关键材料之一。
5.磨料 Grinding agent磨料是水泥生产中必须添加的物质，能够增加水泥的细度。
通常使用的磨料包括石英砂、云母等。
6.掺合料 Admixture掺合料是指在水泥生产过程中添加的物质，能够改善混合物的某些性能。
常见的掺合料包括矿渣、粉煤灰、硅灰石等。
7.塑化剂 Plasticizer塑化剂是一种掺合料，能够增加混凝土的塑性和流动性，使混凝土易于施工。
8.保水剂 Water retention agent保水剂可以降低混凝土的含水率，延长混凝土的凝固时间，并提高混凝土的强度和耐久性。
9.分散剂 Dispersant分散剂是一种掺合料，能够使混凝土中的颗粒分散均匀，控制混凝土的流动性和塑性。
10.减水剂 Water reducing agent减水剂是一种掺合料，能够降低混凝土中的水分含量，提高混凝土的强度和耐久性。
11.加气剂 Aerating agent加气剂是一种掺合料，能够使混凝土中的气泡分布均匀，并使混凝土具有轻质、保温、隔声、抗震等性能。
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水泥专业英文词汇目录(Content)一.全厂各子项(Every department)二.生产设备(Process equipment)1.储存.均化设备(Storing & homogenizing equipment)2.破碎,粉磨及收尘设备(Crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment)3.废气处理及烧成设备(Exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment)4.输送及喂料设备(Conveying & feeding equipment)5.阀门及闸门(Valve & gate)6.包装设备(Packing equipment)7.煤粉燃烧设备(Pulverized coal burning equipment)8.其它设备(The others)三.设备零部件(Equipment parts)1.旋风预热器带分解炉(Cyclone preheater with precalciner)2.反击锤式破碎机(Impacting-hammer crusher)3.回转窑(Rotary kiln)4.桥式刮板取料机(Bridge-type scraping reclaimer)5.带式输送机(Belt conveyor)四.图面标注(Indicating on the drawing)五.水泥工艺(Cement process)六.化验室(laboratory)1.一般词汇(General vocabulary)2.物理试验(physical test)3.化学试验(chemical test)4.化学药品(chemical drug)七.电气及自动化(Electrical & automation)一.全厂各子项(Every department)1.石灰石破碎及输送Limestone crushing & conveying2.粘土破碎及输送Clay crushing & conveying3.铁矿石,耐火粘土堆棚及输送Iron ore, fire clay yard & conveying4.原料预均化堆场及储存Raw material prehomogenizing & storing5.原料配料站Raw material proportion station6.原料粉磨及废气处理Raw material grinding & exhaust-gas treatment7.生料均化库Raw meal homogenizing silo8.生料入窑系统Kiln feeding system9.烧成窑尾Cyclone preheater10.烧成窑中及三次风管Kiln & tertiary air duct11.烧成窑头Cooler(Kiln hood)12.供油泵站Oil supply pump station13.燃烧系统Fuel oil system14.熟料储存及输送,次熟料库C linker storing & conveying, Under-burned clinker silo15.石膏破碎及输送Gypsum crushing & conveying16.水泥磨喂料系统Cement mill feeding system17.水泥粉磨及输送Cement grinding & conveying18.水泥储存及汽车水泥散装站Cement storing & bulk loading station for truck19.水泥包装及纸袋库Cement packing & bag house20.中央化验室及中央控制室Central Laboratory & central control room21.空压机站Compressed air station22.水泥包装变电所Cement packing substation23.循环泵房Circulating pump room24.袋装水泥发运Bagged cement dispatching25.电气室Electrical room二.生产设备(Process equipment)1.储存.均化设备(Storing & homogenizing equipment)悬臂式堆料机Boom stacker桥式刮板取料机Bridge-type scraping reclaimer铁粉料仓Bin for iron ore计量仓Weighing bin生料库Raw meal silo水泥库Cement silo库底充气装置Aerating unit under the silo(汽水:aerated water)四嘴空气分配器4-spout air distributor电磁阀Solenoid valve卸料装置Discharging unit冲板流量计Impact flow meter2.破碎,粉磨及收尘设备(Crushing, grinding & dedusting equipment) 反击锤式破碎机Impact hammer crusher单段锤式破碎机Single-stage hammer crusher环锤破碎机Ring-hammer crusher辊式破碎机Roller crusher双转子破碎机Double-rotor crusher辊压机Roller press磨机Mill球磨机Ball mill管磨机Tube mill水泥磨Cement mill立磨Roller(Vertical) mill研磨体Grinding media钢球提升器Steel ball lift旋风筒Cyclone选粉机Separator分级机Classifier袋收尘器Bag filter静电收尘器Electrostatic precipitator单机收尘器Uni(lateral)-filter离心风机centrifugal fan3.废气处理及烧成设备(Exhaust gas treatment & burning equipment) 增湿塔Conditioning tower喷水系统Water spraying system预热器Preheater分解炉calciner回转窑Rotary kiln冷却机Cooler三次风管Tertiary air duct燃烧器Burner燃油器Oil burner喷煤管Coal burner4.输送及喂料设备(Conveying & feeding equipment)皮带机Belt conveyor堆料皮带机Stacker belt conveyor取料皮带机Reclaim belt conveyor电动推杆犁式卸料器Electric rod plough-type unloader计量秤Weighing feeder磁除铁器Magnetic separator金属探测器Metal detector斗式提升机Bucket elevator链斗输送机Bucket chain conveyor螺旋泵Screw pump螺旋输送机Screw conveyor重型板式喂料机Heavy-duty apron feeder空气斜槽Air slide振动给料机Vibrating feeder振动筛Vibrating screen叶轮给料机Rotary feeder拉链机Drag chain conveyor气力提升泵Air lift卸包机Bag discharger校正包机Bag aligning conveyor校正称Adjusting scale5.阀门及闸门(Valve & gate)三道锁风阀Triple air-lock gate双翻板阀Double-flap valve压力平衡阀Pressure balance valve百叶阀Louver damper蝶阀Butterfly valve气动蝶阀Pneumatic butterfly valve电动两路阀2-way valve with motor((motorized 2-way valve)两路分料阀2-way material dividing valve棒状闸门Rod gate(Bar gate)止回阀Check(Non-return, One way)valve可调闸门Adjustable valve卸灰阀Dust discharging valve电磁阀Solenoid valve排水(污)阀Drain valve隔离阀Isolating valve安全阀Safety valve; relief valve减压阀depressed valve旋塞阀cock valve溢流阀overflowing valve闸阀brake(gate, sluice valve截止阀cut(shut) off valve中压球阀medium pressure globe(ball) valve节流阀(针形阀) throttle valve; needle-shape valve气动高性能密封蝶阀pneumatic high performance sealed butterfly valve电动执行机构electric actuator自动控制(调节) automatic regulation防爆(火)阀flame-proof valve阀板转角corner of valve plate平板阀flat valve螺旋闸门screw gate6.包装设备(Packing equipment)六嘴回转包装机6-spout rotary packer包装机溢出收集装置Spillage collecting device for packer清包装置Bag cleaning device接灰漏斗Dust collecting hopper纸袋称重器Paper bag weight checker破包处理装置Broken bag treating device纸袋提升器Paper bag lift汽车散装装置Bulk cement loader for truck驱动辊道Driven roller way装载机Loading machine7.煤粉燃烧设备(Pulverized coal burning equipment) 流量计Flow meter弯管Bend pipe膨胀节Expansion joint补偿器Compensator膨胀螺栓Expansion bolt防爆阀Explosion relief flap进料溜子Feeding chute喷嘴Nozzle雾化器Atomizer小孔板Orifice plate一次风Primary air径向风Radial air轴向风Axial air火焰形状Flame shape导(旋)流片Guiding vane护套Protective pipe(Sleeve)浇筑(注)料Castable煤粉通道Pulverized coal channel点火装置Lighting-up(Igniting) device 煤磨Coal mill磨筒体Mill shell隔仓板Discharging device篦板Grate plate端盖衬板Head liner扬料板Lifting liner阶梯衬板Step liner小波衬板Dragpeb liner分级衬板Classifying liner多仓式磨机Unidan mill单仓隔板Single diaphragm筛板Screen plate烘干仓Drying chamber长形扬料板(勺) Long lifting scoop滑履轴承Slide-shoe bearing滑圈Slide ring防尘罩Dust-tight casing(housing) 中空轴轴承Trunnion bearing中空轴hollow shaft轴瓦Bearing shell球面座Spherical seating轴承底座Bed plate of bearing中空轴Trunnion journal轴承壳体Bearing housing润滑站Lubrication station8.其它设备(The others)手动双梁起重机Manual double beam crane 桥式起重机bridge-type crane单轨运载机Mono-rail carriage卧式卷扬机Horizontal motorized hoist 电动葫芦Electric hoist取样器Sampler分料器Distributor保温材料Insulation material非标准件Non-standard parts附件Accessory环氧树脂粘结剂Epoxy resin风机Fan右旋Right whirl反吹风机Reversed blow fan罗茨风机Roots blower消声器Noise-proof; Silencer空气压缩机Air compressor空气过滤器Air filter储气罐Air tank二次冷却器After-cooler储油罐Oil tank滤油器Oil filter稀油站Thin oil station高压油泵High pressure oil pump燃烧器供油站Burner oil supplying station 电加热器Electric heater管子Pipe软管hose物理实验仪Physical test instrument岩相分析仪Petrography analyzer化学分析仪Chemical analyzer产品控制器Production controller试验磨Laboratory(Test) mill千斤顶Jack人孔盖Cover for man hole量仓孔盖Cover for measure hole冷凝液Condensed water三.设备零部件(Equipment parts)1.旋风预热器带分解炉(Cyclone preheater with precalciner) 旋风预热器内筒Cyclone-duct of cyclone旋风筒上部Upper-part of cyclone旋风筒中部Middle part of cyclone旋风筒下部Lower part of cyclone盖板Cover plate环形气管Circular pipe直管Straight pipe撒料箱Dispersing(Distributing) box连接管Connecting pipe托砖板Brick-supporting plate(Brick-bracket) 下料管Chute吹堵管Blasting pipe螺柱Stud(也指图钉，种马)斜管Inclined tube支座Supporting frames锥管Cone duct波节Wave node套管Sleeve方管Square duct竖管Standing(Vertical) pipe烟室体Smoke chamber housing楔块Wedge block检修门Inspection door捅料孔Poking hole清除门Cleaning door2.反击锤式破碎机(Impacting-hammer crusher)墙板Wall plate反击板Impacting plate上反击板Upper impacting plate门框Door frame上端板Upper end plate芯轴Spindle侧板Side plate密封带Sealing stripe门顶杆Dog(掣子,挡块,止动器,卡钉,止动销) 转子Rotor方轴Square shaft锤轴Hammer shaft皮带轮Belt wheel(pulley)闷盖Blind cover活塞环Piston ring竖环Contracting ring卡环Clip ring键Key外锤盘Outer hammer disk盘辐Web plate盘毂Disk hub内锤盘Inner hammer disk调节环Adjusting ring篦板体Grate body钢套Steel sleeve篦条孔板Grate perforated plate篦条Grate bar3.回转窑(Rotary kiln)窑头罩Kiln hood衬套Liner窑门Kiln door上壳体Upper housing part下壳体Lower housing part导轨(滑轨) Slide way拉杆Pulling rod滚子Roller滚轮Roller wheel看火孔Inspection hole支轴Supporting shaft转轴Turning shaft内盖板Inner cover玻璃片Sheet glass(平板玻璃)绳环Cord ring窑头密封装置Seal unit of kiln hood 筋板Rid plate支承环Supporting ring间隔环Space block径向密封环Radial seal ring隔套Spaced shell导轨架Slide way frame漏斗Funnel间距轮Spaced wheel润滑系统Lubrication system气动管路系统Pneumatic pipe system 重锤阀Flap valve阀座Valve base阀盖Valve cover冷却风管Cooling air pipe冷却喷管Cooling air spout顶丝座Adjusting screw supporter组合螺母Combined nut水斗Water funnel顶丝Adjusting screw刻线板Graduated plate指针Guide pin端盖End cover端盖空板Hole cover of end cover接头Joint衬瓦Liner球面瓦Bearing shell(of spherical bearing) 保护圈Protecting ring橡胶圈Rubber ring密封胶圈Rubber seal ring球面螺钉Sphere-head screw油盘架Oil dish frame压头Compressed head轴承上盖Top cover of bearing轴承套Bearing cup托轮Supporting roller挡轮Thrust roller罩孔盖Hole cover矢圈(人牙轮) Girth gear环缝焊接Girth welding点焊spot-welding; point-welding滑杆Slide rod对焊butt-welding刮油橡胶Rubber oil scraper卡钉Locking screw滑套Slide shell油勺架Oil cup(scoop) frame水位调节器Water lever adjuster螺管Screw pipe阀塞Valve plug石墨润滑装置Graphite lubricating unit夹持架Clamper (接线板)窑尾护口板Protecting plate of kiln inlet风冷套Cooling air shell窑口护板Protecting plate of kiln hood螺栓夹持架Bolt clamp弹性密封环(板) Spring seal ring(plate)耳子Supporter横梁Cross bar(beam)对轮罩Wheel guard轴孔Shaft hole(机)底座Base plate辅助传动Auxiliary drive顶块Pushing block卡箍Locking ring小齿轮装置Pinion unit透盖Cover止动垫圈Stop washer锁紧螺母Locking nut定心轴Centering shaft(窑)轮带Tyre(也指轮胎,The tyre is flat:胎没气了) 扭力轴Torque shaft夹板层Laminated plate钢片组Sheets group驱动环Driving ring离合器驱动机构Clutch driving device夹块Clipping block把杆筒Hand-rod tube转盘Turning dish轮毂Hub重块Weight限位块Limit block油轮Oil wheel(Oil ship)轴衬Bush of shaft大齿圈Gear rim半齿圈Semi-gear rim挡油环Retaining oil ring齿轮罩壳Gear housing悬耳Suspension supporter卡板Clipping plate散热门Heat dispersion(scattering) door 挡轮管路系统Pipe system of thrust roller 键槽(或销座) Keyway窑尾密封装置Seal unit of kiln inlet吊杆Suspension rod(boom)支轴Supporting shaft径向密封环Radial seal ring固定摩擦环Fixed friction ring活动摩擦环Moving friction ring间隙【机】clearance; gap回料勺Material returning scoop透气帽Air cap透气塞Air plug透气口Air outlet半环槽Semi-circular groove液压缸护罩Hydraulic cylinder guard调距环Adjusting ring液压挡轮主体Hydraulic thrust roller body迷宫密封圈Labyrinth seal ring压力件Pressure element紧固圈Clipping(Tighten) ring轴承体密封盖Bearing seal cover(平衡）重锤(Balance) Weight油管支撑杆Oil piping frame卡钉Set screw(即定位螺钉或制动螺丝) 行程开关支架(压板) Limit switch frame(clamp plate) 4.桥式刮板取料机(Bridge-type scraping reclaimer)栏杆Railing, banisters扶梯Ladder斜支撑Oblique rod端梁行走机构End beam travel unit缓冲木Baffle wood清轨器支架Track-cleaner supporter挡板Retain plate安全罩Safety guard滑块架Slide frame承压挡轮机构Supporting thrust roller unit 承压轮Supporting roller挡盖Cover挡套Shell轴套Bushing偏心轴座Eccentric shaft supporter安全垫片Safety shim通盖Through cover毡圈Felt shim隔套Interval shell电磁离合减速器Reducer with electromagnetic clutch 油标座Oil lever seat联轴器Coupling注油管Oil feeding pipe防尘盖Dust-proof cover量杆Measuring rod磁芯座Magnetic spindle frame螺帽Screw cap蜗轮减速器Worm reducer蜗杆Worm挡油环Oil retaining ring视油盖Oil inspection cover底座Foundation(即基础)蜗轮Worm gear轮毂Wheel hub轮缘Wheel rim开式传动装置Open-type driving unit驱动车轮Driving wheel夹紧套Clipping shell轴齿轮Shaft gear下料斗Funnel(Hopper)头轮固定架Head wheel frame检修盖Inspection cover刮板链架Scraper chain frame张紧调节块Tensioning adjustment block弹簧导向块Spring guide block螺杆Screw rod调整垫片组Adjustment shims座板Seat plate直梁Straighten beam横梁Cross beam上(下)导轨Upper(Lower) track防尘板Dust-proof plate中间支架Middle frame刮板Scraping plate衬板Liner内(外)链板Inner(Outer) chain plate套筒Sleeve链轮轴Sprocket shaft吊架Hanger角形轴承座Angel bearing seat轴承止推环Bearing stop ring增能环energy increasing ring隔环Spacing ring尾部链轮End sprocket松料刮板Material-loosing scraping plate 松料齿(耙) Material-loosing rake过滤网Filtering net压板Clamping plate链轮罩子Sprocket guard耙齿架Rake frame芯棒Spindle滑轮组件Pulley block轴衬Shaft bush加强筋Reinforced rib弯板Curve plate车轮盖Wheel cover小车车体Vehicle body压圈Pressure ring缓冲器Baffle device外筒Outer tube封盖Seal cover升降杆Lifting rod挡轮组Retaining roller group 手摇绞车Manual winch手柄套Handle sleeve卷筒Reel棘轮座Ratchet(Ratch) seat 摩擦片Friction plate棘爪Ratchet claw制动轮Brake wheel蝶形弹簧Butterfly spring导杆Guide rod联接体Conjunction电缆滑线Cable slip wire滑环架Slip ring frame挂钩Hook管夹Pipe clip装饰框Decoration frame电缆卷盘装置Cable reel unit动力电缆卷筒Power cable reel 紫铜Copper节流阀Throttle valve滴管Dropper(Drip tube)集电器Power supply unit电刷架Electrical brush frame 导电板Conducting plate绝缘板Insulation plate固定环Fixing ring电缆控制器Cable controller接线盘(片) Wiring dish(sheet)托盘Supporting dish电缆堵Cable protecting tube电缆盘Cable dish(reel)轨道系统Track system5.带式输送机(Belt conveyor)倾斜角度Inclination angel部件清单Components list驱动装置Drive unit传动滚筒Driving pulley改向滚筒Diverting pulley槽形托辊Groove type roller平行上(下)托辊Parallel upper(lower) roller调心托辊Adjusting roller缓冲托辊Baffle roller拉紧装置Tension device重锤吊架Weight hanger改向绳轮组Diverting cord-wheel combination 弹簧清扫器Spring cleaner空段清扫器Cleaner for empty section单侧犁式卸料器One side plough discharger带式逆止器Belt brake滚柱逆止器Roller brake头(尾)架Head(End) supporter垂直拉紧支架Vertical tension structure中间架Intermediate supporter电动卸料车Motorized discharge trolley 头部护罩(漏斗) Head hood(hopper)导料槽Guiding chute覆盖层厚度Thickness of covering layer 破坏强度Breaking strength接头方法Connection method总长度（即包绕长度）environ length四.图面标注(Indicating on the drawing)制图Drawing下料Cutting均布Equally(Evenly) Spaced配作Adapted明细表Item list图幅Drawing format序号6 Part No.6A-A旋转A-A turned断(剖、切)面Section(Profile)活荷载Live load静荷载Dead load净荷载Net load比例Scale尺寸Dimension长、宽、高、深、重、厚 Length、width、height、depth、weight、thickness直径、半径、公差Diameter、radius、tolerance角度、斜度、锥度Angel、slope、taperA向(旋转) View A(turned)中心线Central lineA向沿R1400展开View A developed along R1400序号3展开图Part No.3 development大约,近似的Approximately垫板Bed plate软管、胶管Hose物料容重Specific gravity of material泄放阀Dump valve配重Mass balance俯视图Birds-eye view挡块Drag挡轮Check wheel径向跳动Diameter runout三通管Tee pipe螺纹Thread过滤器Strainer,Filter石墨Graphite凡士林Vaseline聚酯Polyester聚乙烯Polythene涤纶Terylene作用与反作用Action & reaction(力)矩Moment应力Stress预应力pre-tension扫描仪Sweeping chanalyst菱形网纹钢板Checkered(Chequered) steel plate支腿Prop基准线Datum line基准面Datum level(基准水平面,基准水位)基准点Datum mark(基准标高)参考点Datum point基准偏差Datum drift摆轴Swing shaft技术要求Technical requirement(s)技术性能Technical features未注焊缝均为连续角焊缝,焊角高为5Welding seams not mentioned should be continuouslywelded with leg size 5未注技术要求应符合…Technical reqirements not mentioned should be strictlyin compliance with…无缝钢管Seamless steel pipe(tube)酸洗的Pickled(pickpocket扒手,pickthank马屁精)淬火Quenching热处理Heat-treatment退火的Annealed表面淬火Surface hardening正火Normalizing回火Tempering人工时效过的Artificial aged变形Deformation翘曲Distortion(曲解,失真)缺陷Defect气孔(砂眼) Air hole(Blow hole为气泡)毛刺(飞边) Burr(Fin,Rag)裂纹Break crack钠基润滑脂Sodium-soap grease边角Sharp edge痕迹Trail气割Gas cutting硫化钼Molybdenum相贯线Correlation line钝边Obtuse edge杂质Impurity(Tramp)校正(直) Align基础图Foundation drawing预埋螺栓Built-in(Embedded) bolt处理物料Handle material对接焊坡口Butt weld grooves母材Parent material耐高温奥氏体焊条High temperature resistant Austenite welding rod油浸石棉盘根Oiled asbesto(u)s-packing预留孔Present hole铰支座hinge(铰链，折叶) supporter均衡Equalization对称的Symmetric隔板Partition board护套Shield(Shelter)压力表(计) Manometer(Pressure gauge)热电偶Thermopair(Thermal couple)垫片Gasket(不同于shim)钢丝绳Wire rope,Steel cord卸扣Shackle(也指卡子，镣铐，挂钩)铆(扒)钉Rivet,Clincher,Dog地脚螺栓Foundation bolt焊条Welding electrode(rod),Filler rod型钢Profile(Section) steel毛毡Felt石棉橡胶板Asbesto(u)s-rubber plate工字钢I steel扁钢Flat bar圆钢Rod锅炉钢板Boiler steel plate方钢Square steel轻轨Light standard rail巴氏合金Babbitt (metal)合金alloy尼龙Nylon沉孔Recess hole倒角Chamfer圆角Fillet低碳钢Mild steel高锰钢manganese steeljunction 接点、交汇点（指河流、铁路等）五.水泥工艺(Cement process)粘度viscosity 恩氏～:Engler ～～计:viscosimeter料位计torque热传导系数thermal conduction coefficient安装(v) erect; install; fix; mount安装公司erection company除尘效率dedusting efficiency斜度inclination; slope额定功率Rated power一次的Primary二次的Secondary三次的Tertiary仪表用气Instrument air净化,使洁净,清洗leak泄漏量leakage quantity出口,出路,漏孔vent排气管vent pipe饱和蒸汽Saturated steam水龙头Tap; cock瞬时流量Instantaneous flow当地制造local fabrication抽吸式加热器suction heater筒底加热器barrel heater管路加热器strip type heater自动调节automatic regulating充氮装置Nitrogen loading unit分料溜子splitting chute升压装置booster unit(booster:火箭的助推器,电视机的放大器)调试commissioning多功能multifunction主要参数main parameters额定流量系数rated flow coefficient死区dead space(area)轴axis; axle浇筑料castable沥青pitch烟煤bituminous coal, soft coal无烟煤anthracite, blind coal充气溜子aerating chute梁beam(豆子:bean)柱column空气炮air cannon; air shock开流open circuit圈流closed circuit金属探测器metal detector电磁除铁器magnetic separator补偿器compensator缸cylinder液压电机hydraulic motor防护围墙enclosure, fence粗帆布canvas = canvass,(vt.详细检查,讨论,游说) 垫圈,填料,衬gasket(【海】束帆索)吸风(口),抽风(口),收尘(口)laden air二次浇注secondary casting(grouting)除(脱)水器water trap镀锌钢板galvanized steel plate旋转刀(桨)片rotative blades大块石膏lump gypsum(轮式)装载机front-end loader缓凝剂retarder稳定性stability易磨性grindability易烧性burnability劈(裂,分)开split up倾向于incline to转子rotor异(非)常物tramp联锁interlock碰撞collision磨蚀wear and tear, abrasion使飞溅splash一般停车操作次序sequence of normal stop operation 日常维修routine maintenance易损件easily worn-out parts链轮齿面tooth surface of sprocket图例,说明legend铺设laydomestic 家用的,民用的,本地的,局部的domestic water 生活用水decorate vt.& vi.装饰，装潢。