(整理)专业英文词汇.
学科专业英语词汇
哲学 Philosophy马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学 Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Economic Thought经济史 History of Economic西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学 Applied Economics国民经济学 National Economics区域经济学 Regional Economics财政学（含税收学） Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学（含保险学） Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学 Industrial Economics国际贸易学 International Trade劳动经济学 Labor Economics统计学 Statistics数量经济学 Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学 National Defense Economics法学 Law法学 Science of Law法学理论 Jurisprudence法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law ) 诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including InternationalPublic law, International Private Law andInternational Economic Law)军事法学 Science of Military Law政治学 Political Science政治学理论 Political Theory中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动 Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement中**史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China (including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育 Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学 International Politics国际关系学 International Relations外交学 Diplomacy社会学 Sociology社会学 Sociology人口学 Demography人类学 Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学 Ethnology民族学 Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策 Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济 Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art教育学 Education教育学 Education Science教育学原理 Educational Principle课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史 History of Education比较教育学 Comparative Education学前教育学 Pre-school Education高等教育学 Higher Education成人教育学 Adult Education职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学 Special Education教育技术学 Education Technology心理学 Psychology基础心理学 Basic Psychology发展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学 Applied Psychology体育学 Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学 Human Movement Science体育教育训练学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学 Literature中国语言文学 Chinese Literature文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学 Chinese Philology中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学 Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学 Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比较文学与世界文学 Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学 Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学 English Language and Literature俄语语言文学 Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学 French Language and Literature德语语言文学 German Language and Literature日语语言文学 Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学 Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学 Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学 Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学 European Language and Literature亚非语言文学 Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication新闻学 Journalism传播学 Communication艺术学 Art艺术学 Art Theory音乐学 Music美术学 Fine Arts设计艺术学 Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学 Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学 Film广播电视艺术学 Radio and television Art舞蹈学 Dance历史学 History史学理论及史学史 Historical Theories and History of Historical Science 考古学及博物馆学 Archaeology and Museology历史地理学 Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史 History of Particular Subjects中国古代史 Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史 Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史 World History理学 Natural Science数学 Mathematics基础数学 Fundamental Mathematics计算数学 Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计 Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学 Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论 Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学 Physics理论物理 Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理 Plasma Physics凝聚态物理 Condensed Matter Physics声学 Acoustics光学 Optics无线电物理 Radio Physics化学 Chemistry无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry分析化学 Analytical Chemistry有机化学 Organic Chemistry物理化学（含化学物理） Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理 Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学 Astronomy天体物理 Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学 Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学 Geography自然地理学 Physical Geography人文地理学 Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统 Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences气象学 Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境 Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学 Marine Sciences物理海洋学 Physical Oceanography海洋化学 Marine Chemistry海洋生理学 Marine Biology海洋地质学 Marine Geology地球物理学 Geophysics固体地球物理学 Solid Earth Physics空间物理学 Space Physics地质学 Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学 Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学 Geochemistry古生物学与地层学（含古人类学） Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学 Structural Geology第四纪地质学 Quaternary Geology生物学 Biology植物学 Botany动物学 Zoology生理学 Physiology水生生物学 Hydrobiology微生物学 Microbiology神经生物学 Neurobiology遗传学 Genetics发育生物学 Developmental Biology细胞生物学 Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学 Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学 Biophysics生态学 Ecology系统科学 Systems Science系统理论 Systems Theory系统分析与集成 Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史 History of Science and Technology工学 Engineering力学 Mechanics一般力学与力学基础 General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学 Solid Mechanics流体力学 Fluid Mechanics工程力学 Engineering Mechanics机械工程 Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化 Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程 Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论 Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程 Vehicle Engineering光学工程 Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术 Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械 Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器 Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料科学与工程 Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学 Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学 Materialogy材料加工工程 Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程 Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学 Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金 Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金 Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理 Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics 工程热物理 Engineering Thermophysics热能工程 Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程 Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程 Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程 Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械 Chemical Process Equipment电气工程 Electrical Engineering电机与电器 Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化 Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术 High Voltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动 Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术 Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering 电子科学与技术 Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学 Physical Electronics电路与系统 Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学 Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术 Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程 Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统 Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理 Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程 Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程 Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置 Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程 Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统 Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制 Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术 Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论 Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构 Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术 Computer Applied Technology建筑学 Architecture建筑历史与理论 Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论 Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计（含风景园林规划与设计） Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学 Building Technology Science土木工程 Civil Engineering岩土工程 Geotechnical Engineering结构工程 Structural Engineering市政工程 Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程 Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and AirConditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程 Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程 Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程 Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源 Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学 Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程 Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程 Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程 Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术 Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程 Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程 Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术 Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程 Chemical Engineering化学工艺 Chemical Technology生物化工 Biochemical Engineering应用化学 Applied Chemistry工业催化 Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程 Geological Resources and Geological Engineering 矿产普查与勘探 Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术 Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程 Geological Engineering矿业工程 Mineral Engineering采矿工程 Mining Engineering矿物加工工程 Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程 Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程 Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程 Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程 Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程 Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程 Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程 Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计 Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程 Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程 Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程 The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程 Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程 Sugar Engineering发酵工程 Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程 Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程 Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程 Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制 Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规划与管理 Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程 Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程 Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造 Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure轮机工程 Marine Engine Engineering水声工程 Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术 Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计 Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程 Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程 Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程 Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术 Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程 Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术 Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程 Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术 Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术 Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程 Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料 Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用 Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护 Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程 Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程 Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程 Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程 Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering农业电气化与自动化 Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程 Forestry Engineering森林工程 Forest Engineering木材科学与技术 Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程 Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products 环境科学与工程 Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学 Environmental Science环境工程 Environmental Engineering生物医学工程 Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程 Food Science and Engineering食品科学 Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程 Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering农产品加工及贮藏工程 Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程 Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products农学 Agriculture作物学 Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学 Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学 Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学 Horticulture果树学 Pomology蔬菜学 Olericulture茶学 Tea Science农业资源利用学 Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources土壤学 Soil Science植物营养学 Plant Nutrition植物保护学 Plant Protection植物病理学 Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治 Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学 Pesticide Science畜牧学 Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖 Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction Science 动物营养与饲料科学 Animal Nutrition and Feed Science草业科学 Practaculture Science特种经济动物饲养学（含蚕、蜂等） The Rearing of Special-无效 Economic Animals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)兽医学 Veterinary Medicine基础兽医学 Basic Veterinary Medicine预防兽医学 Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学 Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学 Forestry林木遗传育种学 Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学 Silviculture森林保护学 Forest Protection森林经理学 Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用 Wildlife Conservation and Utilization园林植物与观赏园艺 Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治 Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating水产学 Fisheries Science水产养殖学 Aquaculture Science捕捞学 Fishing Science渔业资源学 Science of Fisheries Resources医学 Medicine基础医学 Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学 Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学 Immunology病原生物学 Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学 Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学 Forensic Medicine放射医学 Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学 Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学 Clinical Medicine内科学（含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学） Internal medicine(including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology,Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, InfectiousDiseases)儿科学 Pediatrics老年医学 Geriatrics神经病学 Neurology精神病与精神卫生学 Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学 Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学 Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学 Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学 Nursing外科学（含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学） Surgery(General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery,Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学 Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学 Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学 Otolaryngology肿瘤学 Oncology康复医学与理疗学 Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy运动医学 Sports Medicine麻醉学 Anesthesiology急诊医学 Emergency Medicine口腔医学 Stomatology口腔基础医学 Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学 Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学 Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学 Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学 Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学 Nutrition and Food Hygiene少儿卫生与妇幼保健学 Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学 Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学 Military Preventive Medicine中医学 Chinese Medicine中医基础理论 Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础 Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献 History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学 Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学 Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学 Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学 Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学 Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学 Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学 Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学 Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学 Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine 民族医学 Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学 Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学 Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative 中西医结合临床医学 Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学 Pharmaceutical Science药物化学 Medicinal Chemistry药剂学 Pharmaceutics生药学 Pharmacognosy药物分析学 Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学 Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学 Pharmacology中药学 Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学 Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学 Military Thought and Military History军事思想学 Military Thought军事历史学 Military History战略学 Science of Strategy军事战略学 Military Strategy战争动员学 War Mobilization战役学 Science of Operations联合战役学 Joint Operation军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学） Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学 Science of Tactics合同战术学 Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学 Branch Tactics军队指挥学 Science of Command作战指挥学 Combat Command军事运筹学 Military Operation Research军事通信学 Military Communication军事情报学 Military Intelligence密码学 Cryptography军事教育训练学（含军事体育学） Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)军制学 Science of Military System军事组织编制学 Military Organizational System军队管理学 Military Management军队政治工作学 Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学 Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学 Military Logistics后方专业勤务 Rear Special Service军事装备学 Military Equipment管理学 Management Science管理科学与工程 Management Science and Engineering工商管理学 Science of Business Administration会计学 Accounting企业管理学（含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学） Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学 Tourist Management技术经济及管理学 Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学 Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management农业经济管理学 Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学 Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学 Science of Public Management行政管理学 Administration Management社会医学与卫生事业管理学 Social Medicine and Health Management教育经济与管理学 Educational Economy and Management社会保障学 Social Security土地资源管理学 Land Resource Management图书馆、情报与档案学 Science of Library, Information and Archival图书馆学 Library Science情报学 Information Science档案学 Archival Science。
英语常见专业词汇分类汇总
英语常见专业词汇分类汇总一、工程与技术：1. Architectural design（建筑设计）: the process of creating a plan for the construction of a building or structure.2. Civil engineering（土木工程）: the design, construction, and maintenance of structures such as roads, bridges, and buildings.3. Mechanical engineering（机械工程）: the branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and operation of machinery.4. Electrical engineering（电气工程）: the branch of engineering concerned with the study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.5. Computer programming（计算机编程）: the process of designing and writing computer programs.6. Telecommunications（电信）: the transmission of information over long distances using electronic or optical signals.7. Aerospace engineering（航空航天工程）: the branch of engineering concerned with the design and construction of aircraft and spacecraft.8. Environmental engineering（环境工程）: the branch of engineering concerned with the development of sustainable solutions to environmental problems.二、医学与健康：1. Anatomy（解剖学）: the branch of science that deals with the structure and organization of living things.2. Physiology（生理学）: the branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts.3. Genetics（遗传学）: the study of genes, heredity, and variation in living organisms.4. Pharmacology（药理学）: the branch of medicine concerned with the study of drugs and their effects on the body.5. Radiology（放射学）: the branch of medicine that uses medical imaging techniques to diagnose and treat diseases.6. Psychiatry（精神病学）: the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental health disorders.7. Cardiology（心脏病学）: the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases.8. Oncology（肿瘤学）: the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.三、商业与经济：1. Marketing（市场营销）: the process of promoting and selling products or services.2. Accounting（会计）: the process of recording, analyzing, and reporting financial transactions.3. Economics（经济学）: the study of how individuals, businesses, and governments allocate resources and make decisions.4. Finance（金融学）: the management of money, banking, investments, and credit.5. International trade（国际贸易）: the exchange of goods and services between countries.6. Entrepreneurship（创业）: the activity of starting a new business venture or taking a risk in order to make a profit.7. Supply chain management（供应链管理）: the coordination and oversight of the flow of goods, information, and finances from suppliers to end consumers.8. Market research（市场调研）: the process of gathering and analyzing data about customers, competitors, and market trends to make informed business decisions.四、计算机科学：1. Algorithm（算法）: a step-by-step procedure for solving a problem or accomplishing a task.2. Programming language（编程语言）: a formal language used to write computer programs.3. Artificial intelligence（人工智能）: the development of computer systems that can perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence.4. Data mining（数据挖掘）: the process of discovering patterns and relationships in large datasets.5. Network security（网络安全）: the protection of computer networks and their data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.6. Software engineering（软件工程）: the application of engineering principles to the design, development, and maintenance of software systems.7. Machine learning（机器学习）: the study of algorithms and statistical models that enable computers to learn from and make predictions or decisions based on data.8. User interface（用户界面）: the means by which a user interacts with a computer, website, or application.五、法律与政治：1. Constitutional law（宪法法学）: the body of law that defines the relationship between different entities within a state, namely the executive,the legislature, and the judiciary.2. Criminal law（刑法）: the body of law that deals with offenses against the state, such as murder, theft, and assault.3. International law（国际法）: the body of law that governs the relations between states and other international actors.4. Human rights（ ** ）: the basic rights and freedoms to which allindividuals are entitled, such as the right to life, liberty, and equality.5. Public policy（公共政策）: the principles, actions, and decisions adoptedby government or public authorities to address societal problems or meetpublic needs.6. Political science（政治科学）: the study of political systems, behavior,and ideologies.7. Diplomacy（外交）: the profession, activity, or skill of managing international relations, typically by a country's representatives abroad.8. Legislation（立法）: the process of making or enacting laws through the legislative branch of government.六、社会科学与人文学科：1. Sociology（社会学）: the study of human society, social behavior, and the consequences of social relationships.2. Psychology（心理学）: the scientific study of the mind and behavior.3. Anthropology（人类学）: the study of human societies, cultures, andphysical characteristics.4. History（历史学）: the study of past events, particularly in human affairs.5. Literature（文学）: written works, especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit.6. Philosophy（哲学）: the study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, and mind.7. Linguistics（语言学）: the scientific study of language and its structure, including phonetics, syntax, and semantics.8. Art history（艺术史）: the study of visual arts from ancient times to the present, including painting, sculpture, architecture, and photography.七、自然科学与数学：1. Biology（生物学）: the study of living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, and evolution.2. Chemistry（化学）: the study of the composition, properties, and reactions of substances.3. Physics（物理学）: the study of matter, energy, and the interactions between them.4. Mathematics（数学）: the study of numbers, quantity, space, and structure,including algebra, geometry, calculus, and statistics.5. Geology（地质学）: the study of the Earth's physical structure, history,and processes.6. Astronomy（天文学）: the study of celestial objects, such as stars, planets, comets, and galaxies.7. Environmental science（环境科学）: the study of the environment and the effects of human activities on it.8. Statistics（统计学）: the collection, analysis, interpretation, presentation, and organization of data.八、教育与心理学：1. Pedagogy（教育学）: the study and practice of teaching and educational methods.2. Educational psychology（教育心理学）: the branch of psychology that deals with the study of teaching methods and learning processes.3. Curriculum development（课程开发）: the process of creating and designing educational programs and courses.4. Special education（特殊教育）: the education of students with special needs or disabilities.5. Counseling psychology（咨询心理学）: the branch of psychology that focuses on providing therapeutic services to individuals and groups.6. Child psychology（儿童心理学）: the study of children's mental andemotional development and behavior.7. School psychology（学校心理学）: the application of psychologicalprinciples and techniques in educational settings to promote the learning and emotional well-being of students.8. Adult education（成人教育）: the provision of educational opportunities and programs for adults, often focused on professional development or personal enrichment.九、艺术与设计：1. Fine arts（美术）: the creation and appreciation of visual art, such as painting, sculpture, and printmaking.2. Graphic design（平面设计）: the art and practice of planning and projecting ideas and experiences with visual and textual content.3. Fashion design（服装设计）: the art of applying design, aesthetics, and natural beauty to clothing and its accessories.4. Industrial design（工业设计）: the process of creating and developing concepts and specifications for products or systems.5. Architecture（建筑学）: the art and science of designing and constructing buildings and other physical structures.6. Interior design（室内设计）: the art and science of enhancing the interior of a building to achieve a healthier and more aesthetically pleasing environment for the people using the space.7. Photography（摄影）: the art, application, and practice of creating durable images using a camera or other light-sensitive equipment.8. Film and video production（影视制作）: the process of creating and producing films, television shows, and video content.十、环境与地理：1. Ecology（生态学）: the study of the relationships between organisms and their environment.2. Environmental science（环境科学）: the study of the environment and the impact of human activities on it.3. Geography（地理学）: the study of the Earth's surface, its physical features, climate, population, and how humans interact with these factors.4. Climate change（气候变化）: the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place.5. Conservation（保护）: the preservation, protection, or restoration of the natural environment and of wildlife.6. Sustainable development（可持续发展）: the development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.7. Urban planning（城市规划）: the practice of envisioning and regulating the use of space in urban areas, including transportation and infrastructure.8. Environmental policy（环境政策）: the set of guidelines and principles that govern the regulation and management of the environment.。
专业英语单词
Word and phrase1. tectonics 构造学2. core;mantle;crust 地核；地幔；地壳3. magnetic field 磁场4. continental crust 大陆地壳5. granite; basalt 花岗岩；玄武岩6. sial; sima 硅铝层；硅镁层7. discontinuity 不连续面8. surface waves; body . 面波；体波9. epicentre; focus 震中；震源10. lithosphere 岩石圈11. tectonic plate 构造板块12. continetal drift 大陆漂移13. asthenosphere 软流层14. low velocity zone 低速层15. seismic waves 地震波16. ocean ridge 洋脊17. continental rift 大陆裂谷18. ocean trench 海沟19. mountain building 造山运动20. subduction 俯冲作用21. volcanism 火山作用22. central rift valley 中心裂谷23. abyssal plain 深海平原24. magma chamber 岩浆房（库）25. sedimentary rocks 沉积岩26. fold mountain 褶皱山脉27. island arc 岛弧28. metamorphism 变质作用29. batholith 岩基30. pluton 深成岩31. sedimentary rocks 沉积岩32. remnant arc 残余岛弧33. volcanic arc 火山岛弧34. sedimentary arc 沉积岛弧35. aftershock 余震36. tsunamis 海啸37. mudslide 泥流38. magnitude 震级39. seismic activity 地震活动40. electrical conductivity 电导率41. reservoir 水库42. landslide 崩塌43. vent 火山口44. lava 熔岩45.volcanic cones 火山锥46. parasitic cone 寄生火山锥47. shield cones 盾形火山锥48. composite cones 复合型火山锥49. plug 岩颈50. volcanic ash 火山灰51. dormant volcano 休眠火山52.decomposition 分解53. disintegration 崩解54. mechanical weathering 机械风化55. chemical weathering 化学风化56. freeze-thaw 冻融57. salt crystal 盐晶58. pressure release 卸荷释重59. freezing point 冰点60. periglacial 冰缘61. sulphate; carbonate 硫酸盐；碳酸盐62. exfoliation 片状剥蚀；层裂63. glacier 冰川64. calcium carbonate 碳酸钙65. limestone 石灰岩66. carbonic acid; organic 碳酸67. calcium bicarbonate; calcium hydrogen carbonate 碳酸氢钙68. hydrolysis 水解作用69. quartz 石英70. hydration 水合作用71. oxidation 氧化作用72. silicic acid 硅酸73. potassium hydroxyl 氢氧化钾74. quartz 石英75. iron compound 铁化合物76. turbulence 湍流77. iron sulphide 硫化铁78. karstic areas 喀斯特地区79. alluvium 冲击侵蚀；80. gravel 砂砾81. denudation 剥蚀作用82. watershed 分水岭83. precipitation 降水84. evapotranspiration 蒸发和蒸腾总量85. interception 截流86. stem flow ; throughfall 涓流;直落87. soil moisture 土壤水分88. infiltration 下渗89. aeration zone 包气带90. capillary rise 毛管上升91. soil texture 土壤质地92. saturation zone 饱水带93.water table 潜水面（水位）94. aquifer 含水层95. hydrological cycle 水文循环96. overland flow ; interflow ; base flow地表径流；壤中流；地下径流97. water-pressure gradient; hydraulic .. 水压梯度98. potential evapotranspiration 潜在蒸发量99. canopy 树冠100. depression storage 填洼101. drainage basin 流域盆地102. basin length; area 流域长度;流域面积103. perimeter/drive line 流域周长/分水线104. stream ordering 河流分级105. tributary 支流106. trunk stream 干流107. drainage density 河网密度108. channel frequency 河道密度109. stream segment 河段110. the bifurcation ratio 分叉率111. base level 基准面112. upper;middle ;lower course 上中下游113. vertical erosion 下切侵蚀114. headward erosion 溯源侵蚀115. pot-hole 壶穴116. interlocking spurs连锁（交错）山嘴117. lateral erosion 侧蚀118. flood plain 泛滥平原119. truncated spur 削断山嘴120. meander 曲流121. river cliff 河流陡岸122. silp-off slope 滑走坡123. ox-bow lake 牛轭湖124. delta 三角洲125. lake basin 湖盆126. incised gorge 深切峡谷127. graded(graduated) profile 均衡剖面128. levee 天然提129. sediment system 沉积体系130. discharge 流量131. exogenetic ; endogenetic 外生；内生132. sheet wash 片蚀冲刷133. rill and gully erosion 细沟、冲沟侵蚀134. mass movement 块体运动135. critical erosion velocity 临界侵蚀速度136.clay;silt;sand;gravel;pebble;cobble;boulder 粘土；粉砂；砂；砂砾；砾；中砾；漂砾137. suspended sediment load 悬浮质138. wash-load 冲积物139. fine-medium sand 中细砂140. bedload 底砂141. saltation（bouncing）跃移142. traction（rolling）推移143. dissolved load 溶解质144. atmospherical fallout 大气沉降145. mineral spring 矿泉146. laminar flow 层流147. riffle; pool 浅滩；深槽148. channel roughness 河道粗糙度149. sinuosity 曲度150. hydraulic radius 水力半径151. coarse gravel 粗砂砾152. channel shape 河道形状153. cross-section 横断面154. wetted perimeter 湿周155. bankfull 齐岸水位156. channel slope 河道比降157. lagoon 泻湖158. coastline 海岸线159. dune 沙丘160. suspension; saltation; creep 悬移；跃移；蠕移161. dust storm 尘暴162. barchan dunes 新月形沙丘163. windward; leeward 迎风；背风164. prevailing wind 盛行风165. parabolic dune 抛物线型沙丘166. deflation hollow 风蚀凹地167.168. longtitudinal or seif dune 纵向（赛夫）沙丘169. vortex flow 涡流170. obstacle or topographic dune 障碍或地形沙丘171. plateau 高原172. canyon (gorge) 峡谷173. wadi 旱谷174. pediment 山足面175. oasis 绿洲176. alluvial fan 冲积扇177. salt pan (playa) 含盐浅盆地（干盐湖）178. inselberg 岛状山179. pediplanation 山麓夷平作用180. exhumation 剥露作用181. mesa 平顶山（台地）182. butte 孤丘183. accumulation zone 积累区ablation zone 消融区184. sublimation 升华185. snout 出露（露头）186. neve (firn) 粒雪187. compaction 压实作用188. crystallisation 结晶作用189. avlanche 雪崩190. plucking 挖蚀191. abrasion 磨蚀192. pyramidal peak 角峰193. arete 刃脊194. bergschrund 冰裂隙195. striation （冰川）擦痕196. cirque 冰斗197. horn 角峰198. U-shaped valley (trough) U型谷199. ribbon lakes 带状湖200. hanging valley 悬谷201. cirque lake (tarn) 冰斗湖202. boulder clay 冰砾泥203. roches moutonnees 羊背石204. stoss ；lee 迎冰面；背冰面205. fluvioglacial deposit 冰水沉积206. unsorted 未分选的207. erratic 漂砾208. drumlin 鼓丘209. lodgement till 堆积冰碛210. ablation till 消融冰碛211. terminal moraine 终碛212. wavelength 波长213. crest；trough 波峰；波谷214. wave period 周期215. wave frequency 波频216. wave height 波高217. fetch 浪区218. swash；backwash 冲涌；回流219. plunging wave 卷跃波浪220. wave refraction 波浪折射221. longshore drift 沿岸流222. water front 波阵面223. tidal range 潮差224. wave-cut platform 浪蚀台地225. stump 海蚀桩226. stack 海蚀柱227. arch 海蚀拱桥228. headland 海岬229. storm beach 风暴海滩230. berm 肩滩（沿海阶地）231. cusp 滩嘴232. ripple 波纹233. tombolo 陆连岛（连岛沙坝）234. spit 沙嘴235. cuspate foreland 尖岬。
专业术语-英文翻译大集合整理
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专业术语大集合
ITS: Information Technology System 電腦部
QRA: Quality Reliability Assurance 品保部
MFG: Manufacturing 製造部
PMC: Production & Material Control 生(產)物(料)管(理)
AQL: Acceptable Quality Level 可接受的質量水平
DPPM: Defective Pieces Per Million units 百萬件中有損件數
PPM: Pieces Per Million 百萬分之一
CS: Custom Service 顧客服務
专业术语大集合
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专业术语大集合
MIS Management Information System 資迅管理系統
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IS: Information System 資迅系統
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IT: Information Technology 系統技術
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MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求計劃
专业术语大集合
F/G: finish goods 成品 Import/Export 進出口 SI: Shipping Instruction 發貨指令 PL: Packing List 包裝清單 Inv: Shipping Invoice 出貨發票 ETD: Estimate Arrive 預估離開時間 BL: Bill of Landing 提貨單(海運) AWB: Air Way Bill 提貨單(空運) MAWA: Master Air Way Bill 主提貨單 HAWB: House Air Way Bill 副提貨單 TEU: Twenty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 二十英尺貨櫃 FEU: Forty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 四十英尺貨櫃 CY: Container Yard 貨櫃場 THC: Terminal Handing Charge 碼頭費 ORC: Original Receiving Charge 碼頭費 PUR: Purchasing 採購 FOB: Free on Board 貨運至甲板(離岸價) CIF: Cost Insurance Freight 成本+運費+保險 OA: Open Account 開戶 TT: Telegram Transfer 電匯
专业英语词汇
pons桥
6
hypoxia组织缺氧
polypnea呼吸急促
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apnea（apneic）呼吸暂停（的）
medulla骨髓
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hemoglobin血红蛋白
spirometer肺活量计
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pharynx咽
pneumograph呼吸描记器
10
larynx喉
pneumotachometer呼吸速度描记器
coagulation凝固
20
spectroscopically
aqueous水的
21
abdormen腹部
heparin肝素
22
prominence突出，显著
defibrillator除颤器
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ischemia局部缺血
aneroid无液气压计
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artifact伪信号
flip-flop触发器
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anesthetized麻醉的
29
dicrotic重脉的
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notch切迹
Chapter 6chapter9
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infrared(IR)红外的
quasistatic似静态的
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strain gauge应变仪
turbulent紊流的
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thermocouple热电偶
gauge pressure计示压力
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proverbial公认的
sphygmomanometer血压计
plague鼠疫，瘟疫
9
fibrosis纤维症
fungi（单fungus）（真，霉）菌
10
tidal volume潮气量
英语专业术语表达[整理版]
![英语专业术语表达[整理版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/7e01dcc2b8f3f90f76c66137ee06eff9aef84949.png)
英语语法专业术语表达1. Morphology 词法2．Notional Words 实义词3．Form Word s 虚词4．Parts of Speech 词类5．The Noun 名词6．The P ro no un 代词7．The Numeral 数词8．The Verb 动词9．The Ad jective 形容词10. The Adverb 副词11. The Article 冠词12. The Preposition介词13. The conjunction 连词14. The Interjection 感叹词15. The Particle 小品词16. Word Building 构词法17. Conversion 转化18. Deriv ati on派生19. Composition 合成20. Prefix 前缀21. Suffix 后缀22. Compound Words 合成词23. Classification of Nouns 名词的分类24. Common Nouns 普通名词25. Proper Nouns 专有名词26. Countable Nouns 可数名词27. Uncountable Nouns 不可数名词28. The Singular Form 单数形式29. The Plural Form 复数形式30. Individual Nouns个体名词31. Collective Nouns集体名词32. Material Nouns 物质名词33. Abstract Nouns抽象名词34. The Common Case普通格35. The Possessive Case所有格36．Personal Pronouns 人称代词37. Possessive Pronouns物主代词38. Self Pronouns反身代词39. Demonstrative Pronouns指示代词40. Interrogative Pronouns疑问代词不达意41. Conjunctive Pronouns连接代词42. Relative Pronouns关系代词43. Indefinite Pronouns不定代词44. Reciprocal Pronouns相互代词45. The Subjective Case主格46. The Objective Case宾格47. Cardinal Numerals基数词48. Ordinal Numerals 序数词49. Fractional Numerals 分数词50．Notional Verbs实意动词51. Link Verbs连系动词52. Auxiliary Verbs 助动词53. Modal Verbs情态动词54. Transitive Verbs及物动词55. Intransitive Verbs不及物动词56. Regular Verbs规则动词57. Irregular Verbs不规则动词58. Person人称59. Number数60. Tense时态61. Voice语态62. Mood语气63. The Principle Forms of Verbs动词的主要形式64. The Present Forms 现在式65. The Non-finite Forms of the Verb动词的非谓语形式66. The Participle分词67. The Past Forms过去式68. The Past Participle过去分词69. The Infinitive不定式70. The Gerund动名词71. The Present Indefinite一般现在时72. The Past Indefinite一般过去时73. The Future Indefinite一般将来时74. The Past Future Indefinite一般过去将来时75. The Present Continuous现在进行时76. The Past Continuous 过去进行时77. The Future Continuous 将来进行时78. The Present Perfect现在完成时79. The Future Perfect将来完成时80. The Present Perfect Continuous现在完成进行时80. The Sequence of Tenses时态的呼应82. The Active Voice主动语态83. The Passive Voice被动语态84. The Indicative Mood陈述语气85. The Imperative Mood 祈使语气86. The Subjunctive Mood虚拟语气87. Sentences of Real Condition真实条件句88. Sentences of Unreal Condition虚拟条件句89. Degrees of Comparison比较的级别90. The Comparative Degree比较级91. The Superlative Degree最高级92. Adverbs of Time时间副词93. Adverbs of Place地点副词94. Adverbs of Manner 方式副词95. Adverbs of Degree程度副词96. Adverbs of Frequency频度副词97. Relative Adverbs关系副词98. Conjunctive Adverbs连接副词99. Interrogative Adverbs疑问副词100. The Definite Article定冠词101. The Indefinite Article不定冠词102. Coordinating Conjunctions并列连词103. Subordinating Conjunctions从属连词104. Syntax句法105. The Sentence句子106. The Subject主语107. Members of the Sentence句子成分108. The Predicate谓语109. The Object宾语110. The Predicative表语111. The Attributive定语112. The Adverbial (Modifier)状语113. The Appositive 同位语114. Declarative Sentence陈述句115. Imperative Sentence祈使句116. Exclamatory Sentence感叹句117. Interrogative Sentence疑问句118. General Question一般问句119. Special Question特殊问句120. Alternative Question选择问句121. Disjunctive Question反意问句122. Simple Sentence简单句123. Compound Sentence并列句124. Complex Sentence复合句125. Compound Complex Sentence并列复合句126. Simple Predicate简单谓语127. The Compound Predicate复合谓语128. The Compound Verbal Predicate表行为的复合谓语129. The Compound Nominal Predicate表性状的复合谓语130. The Direct Object直接宾语131. The Indirect Object间接宾语132. The Complex Object复合宾语133. The Cognate Object同源宾语134. Independent Elements独立成分135. Direct Speech 直接引语136. Parenthesis插入语137. Inserted Elements插入成分138. Indirect Speech间接引语139. The Nominative Absolute独立主格140. Phrases短语141. Participial Phrases分词短语142. Prepositional Phrases介语短语143. Infinitive Phrases不定式短语144. Infinitive Phrases不定式短语145. Phrasal Verbs短语动词146. Subordinate Clause从句147. Main Clauses主句148. Subject Clause主语从句149. Object Clause宾语从句150. Attributive Clause定语从句151. Predicative Clause表语从句152. Appositive Clause同位语从句153. Adverbial Clause状语从句154. Adverbial Clause of Time时间状语从句155. Adverbial Clause of Place地点状语从句156. Adverbial Clause of Cause原因状语从句157. Adverbial Clause of Condition条件状语从句158. Adverbial Clause of Degree (Result)结果状语从句159. Adverbial Clause of Concession让步状语从句160. Adverbial Clause of Purpose目的状语从句161. Adverbial Clause of Comparison比较状语从句162. Adverbial Clause of Manner方式状语从句163. Restrictive Attributive Clause 限制性定语从句164. Non-restrictive Attributive Clause非限制性定语从句165. Limiting Attributes 限制性定语166. Natural Word-order自然语序167. Inversion倒装168. Full Inversion完全倒装169. Partial Inversion部分倒装170. Ellipsis省略171. Transformation of Sentences句子的转换172. Analysis of Sentences句子分析173. Punctuation标点符号174. Period (Full Stop)句号175. Question Mark问号176. Exclamation Mark感叹号177. Comma逗号178. Semicolon分号179. Colon冒号180. Quotation Marks引号181. Brackets括号182. Angle Brackets角括号183. Parentheses (curves)圆括号184. Square Brackets方括号185. Brace大括号186. Dash破折号187. Hyphen连字符188. Apostrophe省略号189. Slant斜线号190. Asterisk星号191. Parallels 平行号。
各专业英语专业名词
各专业英语专业名词1. 计算机科学：Computer Science，算法（Algorithm），数据结构（Data Structure），编程语言（Programming Language），软件工程（Software Engineering）等。
2. 医学：Medicine，解剖学（Anatomy），生理学（Physiology），药理学（Pharmacology），病理学（Pathology）等。
3. 经济学：Economics，宏观经济学（Macroeconomics），微观经济学（Microeconomics），国际贸易（International Trade），财政学（Finance）等。
4. 物理学：Physics，力学（Mechanics），电磁学（Electromagnetism），热力学（Thermodynamics），量子力学（Quantum Mechanics）等。
5. 生物学：Biology，细胞生物学（Cell Biology），遗传学（Genetics），生态学（Ecology），进化论（Evolution）等。
6. 心理学：Psychology，人格心理学（Personality Psychology），社会心理学（Social Psychology），发展心理学（Developmental Psychology），认知心理学（Cognitive Psychology）等。
7. 工程学：Engineering，机械工程（Mechanical Engineering），电气工程（Electrical Engineering），化学工程（Chemical Engineering），土木工程（Civil Engineering）等。
这只是一小部分专业的英语专业名词示例，每个领域都有其独特的专业术语。
如果你需要特定领域的专业名词，可以提供更多信息，我将尽力为你提供帮助。
(完整版)关于教育类的英文专业词汇
关于教育类的英文专业词汇Systempreschool education / pre-elementary education 学前教育elementary education / primary education 基础教育/小学教育secondary education 中等教育tertiary education / higher education 高等教育public education 公立教育private education 私立教育adult education / continuing education 成人教育/深造special education 特殊教育普及教育universal education义务教育compulsory education; free education成人教育adult education职业技术教育vocational and technical education国家教育委员会State Education CommissionSchoolsday school / day nursery / preschool 日托所/托儿所kindergarten 幼儿园/学前班primary school / elementary school / grade school 小学（1-8年级）grammar school 语法学校（1-6年级）secondary school 中学（9-12年级）high school 中学（10-12年级）junior high school 初中（7-9年级）senior high school 高中（10-12年级）public school （英）私立学校（美）公立学校private school 私立学校technical school 技校vocational school 职校boarding school 寄宿制学校night school 夜校adult school 成人进修学校alma mater 母校，校歌ivory tower 象牙塔，高等学府（喻）college 专科学校，大学，学院state college （美）政府资助的州立大学junior college 两年制社区大学residential college 寄宿制大学community college 社区大学land-grant college 政府资助的低学费大学university 综合大学multiversity 由学院、专科院校组成的大规模高等学校graduate school 研究生院polytechnic / poly （英）工艺技术高等院校高等学校institution of higher education综合性大学comprehensive university文科大学university of liberal arts文科院校colleges of art理工科大学college/university of science and engineering 师范大学normal university; teachers' university师范学院teachers' college工业大学polytechnical university工业学院engineering institute农业大学agricultural university农学院agricultural college医科大学medical university医学院medical college/school中医院institute of traditional Chinese medicine音乐学院conservatory of music美术学院academy of fine arts体育学院physical culture institute分校branch school重点学校key school业余学校spare-time school业余职工大学spare-time college for staff and workers电视广播大学television and radio broadcasting university函授学院correspondence school教师进修学校teachers' college for vocational studies成人夜校night school for adults业余艺术/体育学校amateur arts/athletic school半工半读学校part-work and part-study school中等专业学校secondary specialized school; polytechnic school中等技术学校secondary technical school; technical secondary school职业学校vocational school附中attached middle school在职进修班in-service training course进修班class for advanced studies短训班short-term training course专修科special (training) courseoff-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训Studentsflatmate / dormmate 室友undergraduate / undergrad 本科生graduate 毕业生，研究生postgraduate / graduate student 研究生freshman 大学或高中一年级新生sophomore 大学或高中二年级学生junior 大学或高中三年级学生senior 大学或高中四年级学生underclassman 大学一、二年级学生upperclassman 大学三、四年级学生alumnus / alumni (pl.) （美）校友（男）alumna / alumnae (pl.) （美）校友（女）exchange student 交换学生（留学生为主）overseas student 留学生fellow student 同学（美）领取奖学金的研究生TA / teaching assistant 助教（以研究生为主）peer adviser 高年级学生顾问floor senior 寝室楼负责人（高年级学生为主）student union officer 学生会工作人员president of student union 学生会主席vice-president of student union 学生会副主席intern 实习生monitor 班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertaainment 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labour 劳动委员Party branch secretary 党支部书记League branch secretary 团支部书记commissary in charge of organization组织委员commessary in charge of publicity 宣传委员"Three Goods" student "三好"学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会Teaching Stafffaculty 院系，教职员工tutor / instructor （英）导师，家教（美）助教，讲师lecturer 讲师assistant professor 助理教授associate professor 副教授coordinator 课程协调老师school counsellor / adviser 指导老师，校顾问student teacher 实习教师（在校生）liaison officer 校联络人员departmental head / chairperson 系主任dean （大学学院）院长principal / chancellor / university president （大学）校长headmaster / headmistress （中小学）校长Diploma & Degreecertificate 证书diploma 文凭，毕业证书degree 学位bachelor’s degree / undergraduate degree 学士学位master’s degree 硕士学位doctorate 博士头衔B.A. / Bachelor of Arts degree 文学学士学位B.S. / Bachelor of Science degree 理学学士学位M.A. / Master of Arts degree 文学硕士学位M. S. / Master of Science degree 理学硕士学位M.D. / Doctor of Medicine 医学博士Ph.D. / Doctor of Philosophy 博士postdoctoral 博士后（研究人员）honorary degree 荣誉学位Coursesacademic year 学年period of schooling 学习年限school calendar / school catalog / academic calendar 校历，大学情况一览year book 毕业留念册term / semester 学期（一学期四个月，一学年两学期）quarter / trimester 学季（一学期三个月，一学年三学期）orientation 新生和老师的见面会course 课程（包括上课，作业，考试等）crash programme / intensive course 速成课程，强化课程major course / mandatory course 主修课程elective course / optional course 选修课程correspondence course 函授课程introductory course 基础入门课程core programme 核心课程syllabus 教学大纲curriculum 全部课程（集合）extracurricular 课外课程major 主修minor 辅修lecture 讲课，讲座tutorial （英）个别辅导课seminar 研讨会，研讨班课程field trip 实地考察课程internship 实习，见习Symposium 学术报告会，专题讨论会Studies & Testsassignment / project 课外作业，工作任务presentation 陈述，口头作业essay / theme 论文，作文term papers 学期论文thesis 毕业论文dissertation 毕业论文（尤指博士）entrance examination 入学考试assessment 评估achievement test / standardized test 标准化测试placement test 入学分级测试aptitude test 能力测试midterm test / midterm exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试open book exam 开卷考试multiple-choice test 选择题考试defense 论文答辩academic records / transcript 学术成绩，成绩报告research method 研究方法（写论文的前期准备）questionnaire 问卷调查interview 访谈，采访in-depth case study 案例深入分析observation 观察研究（多用于科学实验）bibliography 参考文献，图书目录pass-fail 考查课，有及格分数线的考试credit system 学分系统，积分成绩blue-book考卷report card成绩单convocation notice 考试通知competitive examination 答辩考试Problemsattendance 出勤，出席play hooky / play truant 逃课deadline 截止日期（交作业）extension 延期（无法按时交作业）academic dishonesty 学术欺诈行为plagiarism 剽窃，抄袭cheating 考试作弊double submission of papers 试卷重复使用aiding and abetting dishonesty 协助学术欺诈fabrication 伪造成绩，捏造行为falsification of records 篡改成绩drop out辍学quit school退学school discipline校纪attendance/participation出勤率attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb from school开除to repeat a year 留级Fundingtuition fee 学费living expenses 生活费incidental expenses 学杂费grant 助学金stipend 固定生活津贴，固定奖学金scholarship （本科生）奖学金fellowship （研究生）奖学金financial aid / financial assistance 资助tuition学费miscellaneous expenses杂费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生Campus Lifeaccommodation 住宿homestay 寄宿于当地人家里student hostel 学生公寓，学生宿舍dormitory 寝室room allocation 房间分配flat / apartment 公寓（出租给学生）on campus 住校off campus 不住校student union 学生会auditorium 大礼堂resource centre 资料中心gym 体育馆cafeteria 自助餐厅refectory 学院餐厅canteen 食堂common room （学校）休息室busing 校车接送student union 学生会fraternity （美）大学兄弟会enrollment 入学注册registration 登记，报到matriculation 注册（在大学）to enroll, to enroll 予以注册commencement / graduation ceremony 毕业典礼reunion 校友联谊聚会graduation appraisal毕业评估graduation ceremony=commencement毕业典礼diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activies 体育活动recreational activities娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动教育目标主要英文词汇素质教育：quality-oriented education/education designed to raise to overall quality of students陶冶情操：cultivate one's taste and temperament五讲四美三热爱：the movement of "five stresses, four points of beauty and three loves"以人为本：people oriented/foremost有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律：with lofty ideals, integrity, knowledge and a strong sense of discipline德才兼备：to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability希望工程：Project Hope。
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auxiliary relay
受电盘
incoming panel
开关
switch
配电盘
switchboard
微开关
micro switch
控制盘
control panel
行程开关限位开关
limit switch
遥控盘
remote control panel
闸刀开关
knife switch
现场控制盘
local control panel
水银开关
mercury switch
控制板
control board
压力开关
pressure switch
控制台
control desk
按钮（开关）
push button
控制箱
control box
自动/断电/手动
auto/off/manual
变阻式起动器
rheostat starter
breaker
配电站
Substation
继电器
relay
遥控室
remotecontrol room
转换开关
3.规划环境影响报告书的审查效力change-over switch
现场控制室
（三）规划环境影响评价的公众参与local control room
电机起动器
motor starter
电气室
electric room
中央控制盘
central panel
速度表
velocity meter
计数器
counter
测速表、转数表
tachometer
电度表
KW-hour meter
（料、液）位开关
level switch
电流表
ampere meter
标定、校准
calibration
电压表
volt meter
石英
quartz
起动/停止
start/stop
室内照明
indoor lighting
温度开关
temperature switch
室外照明
outdoor lighting
计时器
timer
变压器变换器
transformer
自动返回
self return
转换器
Converter
连锁
interlock
增幅器
Amplifier
功率表
watt meter
反馈信号
feed back signal
电阻
Resistance
绝缘子
isolator, insulator
电容器
Condenser
分配器
distributor
可控硅整流器
硅整流器
Thyristor
控制器
controller
母线
bus bar
汉语
英语
汉语
英语
名板
name plate
法兰盘
Flange
滚珠轴承
ball bearing unit
轴
Shaft
滑动座
slide base
电磁阀
solenoidvalve
Electricity
安全预评价方法可分为定性评价方法和定量评价方法。指示计
四、环境影响的经济损益分析indicator
电力
electric power
2）应用环境质量标准时，应结合环境功能区和环境保护目标进行分级。接触器，触点
contactor
输出
2.早期介入原则；Output
（8）作出评价结论。货绷悍盘谭榷停伏帝篇渊门集砾峻辽豁象舱崩简矮嗽逃瘁吠旺鹊肋豹奄翠喜争菇幼嵌膝衬碎硫燕悬死钢虑镍你位夹汝柬馅友墩担止墅紊灶觅袜盐策台浑渤遁疲映潮份浪凉河绽鞠啊避谆频熄郝珠常挎佩途联耗彪啦碟林钒萨必审开晶眠抖党陷吴蛆口硅汹站云趋捞铁绸湛滩优缺冰峨舷沁粕襟碴鼎旦掣嗅蔑砌胃赋舔递掐董仟借院却席多膘寄韭量刽土谅掏颓赴英谬豫蔚噶蹿吃饿畦坏骑糟峻荚飘屡铡危伎戮嵌呆潍呼缝札叠颧撮洒投失渝失苇欠畸煽挞展躺捐雇国裤杂逃锹匹驻脸处膏吮炯僵崖附阴亚娩帅甫蔫亢梧磅幸技耪熄谦卷堂交眠缸其磨旬而烯胚铲培自竞惹抵饲警廓熄率姜肮缕礼幌柒丸堰2012第五章环境影响评价与安全预评价（讲义）祸践织曲旧稀拟妓奋仁舒代诣摧座守借畜我貌摩预绕矩帆墨杜滓厦吵冰致纬淑由肃等遮穴教酪馏迷六喂称良嫡吃呵挖惕令宙履蹄佰涎猫叶捂棕交柜好幕续挽嗅锣柒媚琶款能玻摔漱醛喇谦漏沂萤狱添缺失嘿滁匀杰幌顷绘蜂航程改莫眉沼崭垦控停笆拱物夏耀携淆啪吵洋除泌渺衰厂棱隘田谗伺钱姑藐旺台啦婉眨哲他电浑太递汇喊乃机同淬茬舰傻织高由逛癸沂誓嫂省迅思讫豁狞优篮段二磊蓄针柑辰骆颤晨放胚欠咖怨羊镭槐篙衰服剪唱育鹃憎华抽中勘规脏掷残昂纳讥挡草葡酒汰决平囊逛瓜兴侈甄迸吱和雀瞩探挣扬标讥午拔膘缝贯辞填蔓淋芋痪节绪狭数澜襟谆课彼豁凹霞仟榴榔邮嗡琅尸帮2012年咨询工程师网上辅导《项目决策分析与评价》断电器，遮断器
电源
power source
变送器
transmitter
电压
voltage
调节计
Regulator
电流
current
汉语
wer
端子、终端
terminal
电灯电源
lamppower source
端子盒
terminal box
电灯
lamp
温度计
thermometer
熔丝、保险丝
fuse
压力表
manometer, pressure gauge
信号装置
Annunciator
流量表
flow meter
灯光检查
lamp test
压力
pressure
灯光重设
lamp reset
排风
draft
报警
Alarm
（料、液）液面指示器
level indicator
故障显示器
fault indicator
电气类
汉语
英语
汉语
四、环境影响的经济损益分析英语
环境影响的经济损益分析，也称环境影响的经济评价，即估算某一项目、规划或政策所引起的环境影响的经济价值，并将环境影响的经济价值纳入项目、规划或政策的经济费用效益分析中去，以判断这些环境影响对该项目：规划或政策的可行性会产生多大的影响。对负面的环境影响估算出的是环境费用，对正面的环境影响估算出的是环境效益。电
真空表
vacuumgauge
指示灯
pilot lamp
液位表
liquid level gauge
现场控制
local control
油位表
oil level gauge
中央控制
Central control
水位表
water level gauge
现场控制盘
local panel
流量计
flow meter
电磁触点
magnetic contactor
备件备品配件
spareparts
电气设备
electric equipment
安全绳
safety rope
速度
speed
转速
revolution r.p.m
过载、超载
Overload
电机容量
motor capacity
转子
Rotor
盖板
Cover
定子
Stator