辽宁省2019年普通高中学业水平考试前测试英语
2019年辽宁普通高中会考英语试卷及答案
2019年辽宁普通高中会考英语试卷及答案第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AFree Online CoursesReading in the Digital AgeThis course is for people from all walks of life who enjoy reading and would like to know how literary scholars understand texts in the digital age. It introduces you to a variety of ways of understanding texts. Through the course, you will become familiar with professional reading practices as well as newer, computer-driven reading skills.Duration: 6 weeks 4 hours pw 2 AugustExploring English: ShakespeareThis course is aimed at high school students and university students who wish to learn more about Shakespeare. The first week will look at Shakespeare’s life and times. For the rest of the course, we will look closely at a different play each week. Shakespearean actors will help us explore the universal themes in Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, The Tempest and Macbeth. Our video tutor (辅导员) will guide you through the course and look at the words and phrases that Shakespeare introduced to the English language.Duration: 6 weeks 2 hours pw 16 JulyThe European Discovery of ChinaThis course is aimed at anyone with an interest in Chinese, European or world history. It focuses on when and how the West first approached China. We will look at China’s place in the world and connections to the West via the Silk Road, the rise of Genghis Khan and the Mongol Empire, and finally the Ming dynasty. We’ll know this period of Chinese history through the eyes of Western travellers fromthe 13th to the 17th century. What these Western travellers saw, what they didn’t see — that’s the story that we will uncover in this course.Duration: 8 weeks 6 hours pw 6 July1. When you take Reading in the Digital Age, you will ________.A. walk into different people’s lifeB. learn ways of understanding textsC. get better at computer skillsD. share opinions with literary scholars2. Who will help students better understand the themes of Shakespeare’s plays?A. Actors.B. Scholars.C. Historians.D. Video tutors.3. What can people learn from The European Discovery of China?A. Chin a’s discovery of the West.B. The rise and fall of the Qing Dynasty.C. The importance of the Silk Road.D. China’s interest in Western travellers.4. What are the subjects of these online courses?A. Science and history.B. Media and health.C. Nature and environment.D. Language and culture.5. In which way do the three courses have in common?A. They are aimed at students.B. They are provided for free.C. Each lasts 6 weeks.D. Each takes 2 hours per week.BWhen you are sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins (页边的空白处) of your notebooks? If so, you are doodling. Many people think of doodling as a distraction (分心) from more important things. But it might be just the opposite.One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear 29% more. Besides, doodling can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you solve it. When you co me back, you’ll have a fresh perspective and figure out an answer more quickly.An author named Sunni Brown wrote a book on doodling. She argues that doodling is a tool that can help people think. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organization and planning through doodling. Brown believes doodling is helpful because it includes many ways of learning. You learn in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading or writing, and through movement. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while listening to a lecture, you use all four.You might think that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you think, then it doesn’t matter what the picture looks like. Even if you’re not an artist, doodling can help you. So next time you need help focusing, pick up a pen and doodle away!6. The passage mainly tells us the ________ of doodling.A. advantagesB. disadvantagesC. effectsD. problems7. What does the underlined word “perspective” probably mean in Paragraph 2?A. 体验B. 观点C. 困扰D. 机会8. How does Sunni Brown feel about doodling?A. It helps remember better.B. It helps think creatively.C. It involves four ways of learning.D. It needs drawing skills.9. According to the text, it is helpful to doodle when ________.A. you want to focus your attention.B. you have a conversation.C. you wonder in the park.D. you watch a movie.10. Where is the passage possibly taken from?A. A book review.B. A message board.C. A student textbook.D. A science magazine.CMy summer hols wr CWOT. B4, WE USED 2go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3 :-@ KIDS FTF. ILNY, its gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you can’t, don’t feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on the Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language.School teachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming (破坏) the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students’ writ ing. They fear the language could become corrupted (面目全非的).Everyone should just relax, say linguists (语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nurnberg, from Stanford University, agrees. “People ge t better at writing by writing,” he says. “Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents.”Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And when t oday’s teenagers become tomorrow’s parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”; they simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, “I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it’s important that they tell their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.”11. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To give the main idea.B. To raise a question.C. To compare an example.D. To lead in the topic.12. Who can understand the Netspeak in England?A. Middle school teachers.B. Parents.C. Linguistics.D. Teenagers.13. Who believes Netspeak users can help improve writing?A. Cynthia McVeyB. David CrystalC. Geoffrey NurnbergD. James Milroy14. What’s James Milroy’s attitude toward Netspeak?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Doubtful.D. Worried.15. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Netspeak: the Language on the InternetB. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?C. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试英语卷真题(附答案)
2019年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试英语卷真题（本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
满分100分，考试时间90分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答案一律写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
第I卷（选择题满分60分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to Haneul’s Blogging WorldMay 23, 2028I saw it in my favorite science magazine: “Win a five-day vacation to a space hotel, 300 km (186 mi.) above Earth.” A vacation like that costs more than $1 million. Of course I entered the competition! I’m crazy about space. And ... can you believe it? I won! Now, I am in a rocket with five billionaires on our way to space!May 24, 2028The journey on the rocket yesterday was pretty scary and very noisy. It only took ten minutes to get into space, but it took six hours to connect with our space hotel. The space hotel is amazing! We all have our own bedrooms, and we have special belts to hold us onto our beds so we don’t float away when we’re asleep! Being in zero gravity（重力）is so strange!May 25, 2028I took a lot of photos today. Earth is the most beautiful and the most colourful thing in space. We’re travelling around Eart h at 27,000 km (16,777 mi.) per hour, and we can watch the sun rise and set 16 times a day!May 26, 2028Some of the other guests in this space hotel complain about everything! They don’t like the food or the beds. But I think we are the luckiest people in the universe!May 27, 2028Today was our last day in the space hotel. Now I just need to find $1 million for my next trip.1.What do we know about the author?A.He went to space by himself.B.He is craze about space.C.He took a plane to a space hotel.D.He failed to enter the competition.2.According to Paragraph 2, the journey on the rocket was _______.A.scary and noisyB. strange and quietC. boring and tiringD. long and dengerous3. Why do the guests have special belts in the space hotel?A. To make them wake early.B. To help them float away easily.C. To hold them onto their beds.D. To fasten them to their chairs.4. How many times can they watch the sun rise and set a day in space?A.186.B.27.C.16.D.65.Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Pilots are pleased with the view outside their rooms.B. Organizers like the elegant design of their bedroomsC. Waiters think they have provided the best service.D. Some guests complain about the food or the beds.BImagine stepping out your front door and standing in the middle of a national park. Daniel Raven-Ellison hopes this might soon be possible for millions of London residents (居民). Daniel is leading a campaign to make London a national park city.Although London has much more concrete than a national park usually would, it is home to more than 13,000 kinds of wildlife. These species live in its 3,000 parks, along with 15,000 varieties of flowering plants, and more than 300 species of birds. In fact, 47 percent of the land in London is green space.“We have eight million trees in London; it’s the world’s largest urban forest,” Daniel says. That’s almost one tree for every person living in London! Yet, even though London has thousands of outdoor spaces, one in seven children living there have n’t visited a green space in the past year.Daniel believes that making London into a national park will protect the animal life and green spaces in London. He hopes it will also encourage people, especially young people, to spend more time outdoors. Daniel takes his own son out to explore in London, and he thinks that other parents should do the same. Daniel believes that people who spend a lot of time in nature live happier and healthier lives. What do you think?6.What’s the purpose of the campaign led by Daniel?A.To build a modern town in England.B. To attract more visitors to parks.B.C.To create a new beautiful village. D. To make London a national park city.7.What does the underlined word “concrete” mean in Paragraph 2?A.大理石B. 混凝土C. 玻璃D. 塑料8.We can learn from Paragraph 2 and 3 that _______.A.London has 8 million treesB.London is small urban forestC.There few park in LondonD.More than 50% of London is green space9.In Daniel’s opinion, other parents should ______.A.take care of themselvesB.help their children with their schoolworkC.spend a lot of time indoorsD.take their children out to explore in London10.What can be the best title for the text?A.A New Type of ParkB. People’s Busy LifeC.A Traditional FestivalD. Children`s MuseumCAt a high school graduation, each graduating senior was asked to tell of their future plans. A girl named Dolly said she planned to become a country music singer. The audience laughed at her answer, which caused her to become determined to complete her dream and in the end, she became one of the stars of country music.This kind of persistence (执着) teaches all of us that we need to set goals and try our best to achieve them. Someone has said you can’t hit a target unless you aim for it. A goal is like a target where one takes steady aim to hit it.A famous bridge in New York connects the island of Manhattan to the city of Brooklyn so it is called the Brooklyn Bridge. The idea of building this bridge came to Ruebling in 1883. However, experts thought the distance across the river was too great and that Ruebling’s design would not work. Ruebling asked his son, Washington, who was also an engineer, to help him build the bridge. One day, Ruebling was killed at the bridge site and Washington was injured so badly that he couldn’t talk or walk.Everyone thought that the bridge construction would have to stop because the design of the bridge was understood only by Ruebling and Washington. As he thought about his situation, Washington decided his brain could still think how the bridge could be completed.As he lay in his hospital bed, he asked his wife to come and sit beside him. He began to communicate to her by tapping out a code on his wife’s arm. From this code, she was able to tell the bridge construction engineers what they should do next. This process took 13 years and today the Brooklyn Bridge is one of the wonders of New York.11.What caused the audience to laugh at Dolly?A.Her dream.B. Her kindness.C. Her beauty.D. Her honesty.12.Who came up with the idea of building the Brooklyn Bridge?A.DollyB. RueblingC. WashingtonD. Washington’s wife13.Experts thought John Ruebling’s design was ______A.realisticB. practicalC. impossibleD. necessary14.After he was injured, Washington decided ______.A.to take up writingB.to give up building the bridgeC.to leave his hometownD.to complete the Brooklyn Bridge15. How did Washington communicate to his wife?A. By drawing.B. By talking.C. By tappingD. By nodding.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省2019年普通高中学业水平考试前测试 英语
辽宁省2019年普通高中学业水平考试前测试英语试题Ⅰ．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1．------How much do I owe you for lunch?------______．It’s nothing．A．You’re welcome B．Forget itC．With pleasure D．That’s right2．The price for that apartment has risen _______ another 200 dollars a square meter．A．at B．to C．by D．for3．-----How about________ Christmas evening party?-----I should say it was _________ success．A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．the; a4．We thought _________ necessary to invite Professor Smith to give us a lecture on how to learn English．A．that B．it C．this D．him5．----- Do you think the Internet will finally_________ newspapers?-----No one knows for sure．A．replace B．escape C．support D．cover6．Janet’s school work is well above the _________．Her parents are proud of her．A．usual B．average C．common D．ordinary7．-----When did you go to bed last night?-----I didn’t go to bed _____ my father got home．A．while B．after C．when D．until8．The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in this school．A．open B．opening C．opened D．to open9．She ________ have left school, for her bike is still here．A．ca n’t B．wouldn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t10．-----You’ve left the light on．----- Oh, so I have．________ and turn it off．A．I’ve gone B．I go C．I’m going D．I’ll go11．We should not_______ what we can do today till tomorrow．A．take off B．give out C．put off D．come out12．He is _______ careless that whatever you say to him goes in at one ear and out at the other．A．so B．very C．such D．too13．Many children, _______ parents are working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village．A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom14．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ____ each year．A．is washing away B．is being washed awayC．are washing away D．are being washed away15．Please do me a favor----_______ my friend Mr Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight．A．invite B．inviting C．to invite D．invitedⅡ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。
2019年辽宁普通高中学生学业水平考试重点卷英语
2019年辽宁普通高中学生学业水平考试重点卷英语注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！英语本卷须知1.答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、科考号、试卷科目、考生座位序号等项目准确填写并涂在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2、本试题分第一卷和第二卷，考试用时90分钟，总分值100分。
3、第I卷的答案必须涂在答题卡上。
每题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
第I卷的答案写在试卷上的无效。
4、第II卷答案用蓝、黑色钢笔直接写在试卷上。
注意字迹清楚，卷面整洁。
第I卷〔选择题总分值75分〕第一部分单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_________heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B.1.Aftergraduatingfrom_____college,Tinabeganhercareeras_____fashiondesigner.A.the,theB./,theC.the,aD./,a2.---Morning!We'regoingtovisittheOldTownofLijiangtoday.Areweleavingrightnow? ---Ok.______.A.We’rethroughB.Let’sgetgoingC.It’smycupofteaD.I’mwithyouonthat3.Gonewiththewind is_____anovel.Ithelpsustounderstandthehistoryofthattime.A.lessthanB.morethanC.nomorethanD.notmorethan4.____,bothsidespolitelyexchangedthetelephonenumbersandcardsratherthanquarrelli ngwitheachother.A.SimilarlyB.WillinglyC.UnexpectedlyD.Disappointedly5.Heclaimed_____ittothemanager,unlessthewashingmachinewasreplaced.A.tohavereportedB.reportingC.havingreportedD.toreport6.Knowinghowto_____ourbadmoodbenefitsus,bothphysicallyandmentally.A.treatB.adjustC.adaptD.adopt7.Theweightofamalelioncanreach240kg,_____anadultman.A.threetimestheweightofB.thethreetimesweightofC.asheavyasthreetimesD.asthreetimesheavyas8.---Hello,canIspeaktoMr.Black?---Sorry,madam.He_____alectureinthehall.A.willgiveB.givesC.isgivingD.hasgiven9._____,andIbelieveyouwillrealizeyourdream.A.MakealittlebitmoreeffortB.MakingalittlebitmoreeffortC.TomakealittlebitmoreeffortD.Ifyoumakealittlebitmoreeffort10.Successandachievementaredifferent.Successishowyouareviewedbyothers,_____achievementissomethingyoudoyourself.A.forB.soC.whileD.and11.----Idon’tmindtellingyouthetruth.---You_____、I’mnotaskingyouforit.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.should’t12.TheJeremyLinstory,_____ispopularontheInternet,hasattractedworldwideattention.A.whomB.whichC.whereD.that13.Timcouldn’t_____howtodotheexperimentuntiltheteachershowedittohim.A.carryoutB.takeoutC.figureoutD.turnout14.Look!Howbusythebuildingworkersare!Thehouses________bythemwillbecompletednex tweek.A.builtB.beingbuiltC.tobuildD.tobebuilt15.Inhishurryhedidn’tmake_____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.thatB.thisC.theseD.it第二部分完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年高考辽宁英语试题(Word版含答案)
绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年高考试题——英语（辽宁卷）（解析版）
2019年高考试题——英语（辽宁卷）（解析版）2019年高考试题——英语（辽宁卷）（解析版）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。
在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。
考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。
只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。
英语第一部分听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题：每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下嘛5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最正确答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间；来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：howmuchistheshirt?A.$19.15B.$9.15C.$9.18答案是B1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?A.gooutwithherfriendB.workonherpaperC.makesomeplans2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?A.$15B.$30C.$503.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?A.toattendawedding.B.TovisitanexhibitionC.Tomeetafriend4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSunday?A.at1:00pmB.at3:00pmC.at4:00pm5.Wherearethespeakers?A.InastoreB.InacclassroomC.Atahotel第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对哈uhuo独白。
2019年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案
2018-2019学年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试卷（本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，考试时间90分钟，满分100分）温馨提示：多少汗水曾洒下，多少期待曾播种，终是在高考交卷的一刹尘埃落地，多少记忆梦中惦记，多少青春付与流水，人生，总有一次这样的成败，才算长大。
高考保持心平气和，不要紧张，像对待平时考试一样去做题，做完检查一下题目，不要直接交卷，检查下有没有错的地方，然后耐心等待考试结束。
第I卷（选择题满分60分）第一部分: 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AThe latest target(目标) for TV advertisers is children in Asia. Asian families are getting smaller and wealthier, and Asian children are watching more and more TV. It is said that the average Hong Kong child sees about 25,000 TV advertisements a year.To get the attention (and the money) of these young audiences, the advertisers use little actors. “The kids share the same feelings with someone from their own age group,” says one advertiser, “so this kind of advertisement is more effective. And, of course, the little actors earn big money.”Not everyone is happy to see kids turned into buyers. “Advertising to children is wrong,” said Pasty Liang, “because its aim is to make them ask their parents for money to buy things. Also, many things advertised, such as toys, are silly and encourage violence. If a c hild buys them, he or she will learn nothing.” Some educators believe that if young people watch the ads, they will become more and more materialistic.Some people even think it wrong to use little actors in TV advertisements. “It is illegal for kids to work in factories, so why are they allowed to work in ads? Also, considering the high salaries, it is bad for children to have too much money.”said Elvis Hu.As an advertiser, J W Lu clearly has his own opinion about this. “It is nothing wrong with children earning a lot of money or asking their parents to buy things for them. Besides, kids buy toys to have fun, not to learn from.”Anyway, governments are beginning to take action to protect children. An ad would not be allowed to appear on TV if it made children feel inferior(低人一等的) because they didn’t own the advertised product.1. The advertisers use little actors so that ________.A. the ads can attract young audiencesB. the little actors can earn big moneyC. the kids will share the same feelingsD. people will see more TV advertisements2. What does the underlined word “illegal” mean?A. Not liked by the children.B. Not allowed by the law.C. Not accepted by the public.D. Not agreed to by the parents.3. Who thinks it all right for kids to earn money by acting in ads?A. Elvis Hu.B. J W Lu.C. Pasty Liang.D. Some educators.4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Little actors earn less money than adults.B. Advertisers want children to learn from toys.C. Some people are not for advertising to children.D. Governments are taking action to protect advertisers.5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Little Actors or Adult ActorsB. How to Get Children’s Att entionC. Opinions about TV AdvertisementsD. Children: New Target for TV AdvertisementsBIt’s said that one can know the nature of both man and woman by their behaviors at table. Indeed table manners are closely related to one’s life and one’s job. As the saying goes “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”, English learners shouldknow what the proper table manners are in western countries if invited to a dinner party. The followings are some suggestions that may be helpful to you.The first important thing you need to know is when to begin eating. Before dinner, the hostess usually serves guests first and herself last. So do not eat as soon as you are served but wait until the hostess has also been served and has picked up her fork as the signal to begin. But at a large dinner party where there are many guests, the hostess may ask everyone to begin eating as soon as they are served.If you want to talk while eating, your mouth should certainly not be full of food because it is considered very bad manners. But it is possible to speak with a little food in the mouth. When you have to answer a question, naturally you must wait until the food in your mouth is eaten.When a dish is passed to you with a fork in the plate, you should use it to take your food. Do not take too much at a time and make sure that the other guests can have enough food.Anyway, good table manners are very important and they are not so simple as we thought. But it is necessary for one to know what good table manners are because they can help one succeed in his life!6. Table manners are closely related to one’s ________ in paragraph 1.A. life and nameB. job and ageC. job and nameD. life and job7. What is the first important thing to know at a dinner party?A. What to eat.B. Whether to talk.C. When to begin eating.D. How to use forks.8. If you have to answer a question while eating, you should ________.A. refuse to answer itB. answer it immediatelyC. tell him/ her to ask it laterD. wait until the food in your mouth is eaten9. The author suggests that you use the ________ to take food.A. forkB. knifeC. chopsticksD. spoon10. In which section(栏目) of a newspaper can you find such a passage?A. Sports.B. Culture.C. Music.D. News.CThe message was short. I read it three times. “Hey, Mom, can I come to see you guys?” I wrote back, “Yes!” He said he hoped to make it in time for d inner.I made a quick run to the market, put sheets on the guest bed and set the TV to record the Warriors’ game, so if traffic was awful, he wouldn’t have to miss the first half. Then I began cooking, cleaning, watching the clock and listening for his footsteps coming up the walk.It’s called waiting. I’m good at it. When he was a newborn, I’d wait for him to go to sleep. Soon then I’d stand by his bed waiting for him to wake up. I waited, as he learned to do things like walking , talking and feeding himself; throwing a ball, riding a bike and reading a book.I waited for him to start preschool, primary school, middle school and college.I waited with dread for him to start driving. And I waited up every time he came home late.I wait for my son to grow up, but that doesn’t mean the waiting game is over. It never really ends.Mothers wait for all kinds of reasons—good news or bad, happiness or heartache. But the waiting is soon forgotten, usually, the minute a long awaited child walks through the door.My boy will be here soon. But if he’s late, I can wait. I’m good at it. And he’s worth it. I will always leave a light on for him.11. According to the passage, when her son came back, where would he sleep?A. in the studyB. in the living roomC. in his bedroomD. in the guest room12. She recorded the Warriors’ game _______.A. so that he could watched it oftenB. in case he missed part of the gameC. because she loves the game so muchD. after she finished cooking the dinner13. What does the underlined word “dread” mean?A. 害怕B. 骄傲C. 厌恶D. 激动14. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the reading?A. Luckily, her son never makes her wait long.B. When her son went to college, her waiting ended.C. Waiting for her son is often boring, but once her son arrives she forgets about it.D. She has experienced all kinds of feelings while waiting for her son to do things.15. Which do you think would be the best title for the reading?A. Worth Waiting ForB. Being Patient is DifficultC. Learn to Be a MotherD. Visit Your Mother OftenD1—2 p. m. SCIENCES Biology/ChemistryStudents can choose which class to attend.In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works.Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and O2.2—4 p. m.SPORTSStudents learn about the skills in a certain sport by watching video to see real action from past games. And then, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football (for boys) and tennis (for girls).HOMEWORKIT—the teacher will give students websites to look up at home. (about 20 minutes)Drama–students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes).Biology/Chemistry—students have to write a short report. (about 20 minutes)16. At _______, students are having a painting lesson.A. 10:30 a. m.B. 11:35 a. m.C. 1:30 p. m.D. 2:15 p. m.17. The underlined word “Alternatively” is closest in meaning to “_______”.A. As another choiceB. For this reasonC. At the same timeD. In other words18. Students should prepare a new part of _______ ahead of time as their homework.A. TechnologyB. BiologyC. DramaD. Chemistry19. Students can learn how to _______ according to the information in the table.A. make a videoB. write a report on DramaC. play basketballD. surf the Internet safely。
2019年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷(二)
2019年辽宁省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷(二)英语（本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分100分，考试时间90分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答案一律写在答题卡上，写在本试卷无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题满分60分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ATraveling like an insider starts here.Rome City TourEnjoy the best of Rome on a five-hour bike tour with a good guide.Cycle through Rome and discover its beautiful churches and fancy shopping streets.The tour will provide a wonderful view of Rome’s main attraction,plus some squares that are less common among tourists. Duration:5hours Price:$56.93 Copenhagen Food TourExplore Copenhagen on a food tour and discover the locals’favorite restaurants with a guide. Food samples(样品)change with the season,but the tour includes enough treats to make a full meal,with foods like organic ice cream,home-brewed beer,rye-bread sandwiches and more. Duration:2hours and30minutes Price:$120.28 Paris Louvre Museum TourMake a booking and jump the queue to make the most of your limited time inside the world’s largest museum.View some most famous artworks there,including‘Mona Lisa’and‘Venus de Milo’.After your guided tour,you can stay on if you want to continue exploring the museum. Duration:3hours Price:$67.05 Delphi Day Trip from AthensVisit Delphi on this full-day trip from Athens!Traveling with a guide,you’ll explore the home to the Temple of Apollo,and walk around Delphi Archeological(考古学)Museum.Learn about Greek history while seeing the monuments,and visit the pretty town of Arachova on the way back.Duration:10hours Price:$108.851.How can tourists enjoy the city of Rome best?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By boat.D.On foot.2.When you take Rome City Tour,you can discover.A.small templesB.fine restaurants.C.famous artworksD.beautiful churches3.If you are interested in delicious food,you’ll probably follow the tour to.A.RomeB.CopenhagenC.ParisD.Delphi4.Which of the following statement is true according the tour description?A.You can jump the queue in Louvre.B.You may visit less popular places in Rome.C.You may visit the homes of common people in Athens.D.You will be offered a meal in Copenhagen.5.What do the four tours have in common?A.Visiting famous attractions.B.Trying delicious food.C.Exploring the museums.D.Traveling with a guide.BIn the13th century,Marco Polo,the world known Italian,traveled so many wonderful things in China.One of the things he discovered was money made of paper,which the West did not have until the15th century.However the Chinese began to use it in the7th century.Paper can be used in many ways.The common uses include newspapers magazines and books.But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm?In Finland,the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow.And even houses can be insulated from heat or cold with paper.However,we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now.If we keep on wasting so much paper,there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future.Every day people throw away about2,800tons of paper in our city.It takes17trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly48,000trees every day.The fact is that it takes more than10years for a tree to grow.So we must start saving paper right now.We can use both sides of every piece of paper.We can make useful things out of used paper.We can use china cups instead of paper ones.When shopping,we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.In short,we should keep a balance(平衡)between using paper and protecting trees,and do it now before it is too late.6.When Marco Polo discovered paper money in China,China had used it for_____centuries.A.sixB.sevenC.eightD.nine7.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“be insulated from”?A.隔离B.增加C.减少D.促进8.In Finland,paper is used for______.A.making bedsB.reducing wasteC.making umbrellasD.keeping warm9.According to the passage,how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?A.10.B.17.C.2,800.D.48,000.10.Paragraph4mainly talks about______.A.how paper boots are madeB.how paper was inventedC.how we can save paperD.how we can make useful thingsCThe idea that a sales team can learn something from Girl Scouts(童子军)will come as a surprise to many.What has this out-datedorganization got to do with the fast-moving world of today?But in theGirl Scouts’yearly cookie drive,two hundred million units are sold peryear,earning over$700million.And these figures are achieved only in athree-month period in the spring.True,the organization has changed greatly in recent years.Eversince the CEO Kathy Cloninger in2003,this95-year tradition-boundorganization,famous only for camping,crafts and cookies,has changedits goal to developing leadership qualities in the girls,offering new funding(赞助)chances an d using a wide-range of modern methods.Firstly,the Girl Scouts organization focuses on providing t he girls with life skills.Through their work with the girls,the organization creates a team with strong leadership and communication skills.These skills will be extremely useful in their future lives.Through role-playing,case studies(案例研究)and tasks,the girls become inspired about their role as a salesperson.And these well-trained salesgirls can turn out extraordinary results.Scout Markita Andiews sold over80,000dollars worth of cookies in the twelve years when she was a Girl Scout.Her success is also due to the reward.By selling the greatest number of cookies,Markita won a trip around the world.But Girl Scouts are not only training and inspiring the workforce,they are also changing their methods as well.Gone are the days when girls went door-to-door around the neighborhood selling to family and friends.They now sell in large quantities.They sell to large organizations and businesses.This way,girls are able to shift a greater number of cookies and make the most of their sales time.11.What was most people’s view on Girl Scouts before Cloninger became CEO?A.Impractical.B.Creative.C.Well-organized.D.Old-fashioned.12.The author believes that Girl Scouts.A.has gone far beyond its goalB.has reduced the girls’courageC.has set a good example for businessD.has successful production methods13.Which policy is now valued in Girls Scout?A.Applying new funding methods.B.Improving the organisational structure.C.Developing the girls’ability for future life.D.Providing working experience for the girls.14.The example of Markita Andiews proves Girl Scouts now has a good________.A.training goalB.rewarding systemC.selling methodmunicative skill15.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Training in Cookie CollegeB.Girl Scouts Funding SuccessC.Birth of a SalespersonD.More Than Just Cookies第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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辽宁省 2019 年普通高中学业水平考试前测试英语试题Ⅰ．单项填空（共 15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分） 从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1． - H ow much do I owe you for lunch? -- ____ ．It 's nothi ．ngA ． You ' re welcomeC ． With pleasure 2． The price for that apartmenthas risen _A ． atB ． to3．B ． Forget it D ． That ' s right another 200 dollars a square meter ．C ． byD ．for-- I should say it was __ success ． A ． a; a B ． the; /4．We thought _____ necessary to invite Professor Smith to give us a lecture onhow to learn EnglishA ． thatB ．itC ． thisD ．him5． Do you think the Internet will finally newspapers?-- No one knows for sure ．A ． replaceB ． escapeC ． supportD ． cover6．Janet ' s school work is well abovteh e ． Her parents are proud of her ．A ． usualB ． averageC ． commonD ． ordinary7． - When did you go to bed last night?-- I didn 't go to bed my father got home ．A ． whileB ． afterC ． whenD ． until8． The computer center, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school14． With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth eachyear ．How about _____ Christmas eveningparty? C ． a; / D ．the; a A ． open 9． She __ C ． 10．11．12．13．B ． openinghave left school, for her bike is stillhere A ． can' t B ． wouldn ' t C ．-- Y ou 've left the light on ． Oh, so I have ． _ and turn itoff ． A ．I 've gone We should not A ． take off He is A ． soMany children, opened shouldn ' t D ． D ． to open needn 't B ．I go ______ what we can do today till tomorrow ． B ． give out C ． put off careless that whatever you say to him goes in at one ear and out at the other ． B ． very C ． such D ．too ______ parents are working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village C ． I D ． D ． I'll go come outA ． is washing awayB ． is being washed awayC．are washing away D ．are being washed away15． Please do me a favor _ my friend Mr Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30tonight ．A ． inviteB ． inviting C． to invite D ． invitedⅡ．完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。
One day a father of a very wealthy family took his son on a trip to the 16 with the purpose ofshowing his 17 how the poor people live, so he could be 18 for his wealth ． They spent a couple of days and nights on the 19 of what would be considered a very poor family ．On their 20 from their trip, the father asked his son, “ 21 was the trip? ”“It was great, Dad ．”“Did you see how 22 people can be?” the father asked．“Oh yeah．” said the son．“So what did you 23 from the trip? ” asked the father．The son 24 , “ I saw that we have one dog and they had four ．We have a 25 that reaches to the middle of our garden and they have a river that has no26 ． We have imported lanterns （进口灯笼） in our garden and they have the 27 at night ． Our patio （露台） 28 to the front yard 29 they have the whole horizon（视野）．We have a 30 piece of land to live on and they have fieldsthat go beyond our 31 ．We have servants who serve us, but they 32 others．We buy our food, butthey grow theirs． We have 33 around our house to protect us, but they havefriends to protect them．”With this, the boy 's father was 34 ．Then his son added, “Thanks dad for showing me how poor35 are．”16A mountai B city C country D． town17．A．brother B．wife C．son D． daughter18．A．thankfulB．sorry C．satisfied D．surprised19．A．farm B．car C．factory D． roof20．A．going B．returning C．coming D． heading21．A What B When C How D． Where22．A．sorrow B．unlucky C．rich D． poor23．A．require B．learn C．watch D． think24．A．agreed B．disagreed C．answered D． asked25．A．pool B．hill C．river D． sea26．A．plants B．sound C．beginning D． end27．A．space B．planets C．moons D． stars28．A．reaches B．goes C．comes D． walks29．A．but B．and C．or D． nor30．A．thin B．wide C．big D． small31．A．sight B．dream C．reach D．impression32．A．bother B．serve C．help D． spare33．A．doors B．walls C．carts D． curtains34．A．sad B．speechless C．talkative D． active35．A them B us C they D． weⅢ阅读理解20小题；每小题 2 分，40阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、 D）中，选出最佳答案。
AGoing to a friend ' s house is very e．xcYitionug may spend time with a friend and get to see where helives, so remember to be polite ．When to arrive:The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time ． If yourfriend tells you to come “ around 3 : 00 ” , that means you can turn up a little． bBitu at futesru 3a l:l y0 i0t isa good idea to arrive at the right time ．What to bring:Often it is also nice to bring somethin g to your friend ' s． hTohui s e could be a box of chocolates foryou two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together ．You can also bring some flowers ．A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house ．How to greet:When you visit your friend ' s house, you may also meet h．is Ypoaure snhtsould tell them who you areand they may tell you their names ．As a child, I went to visit my friendPaul ． I called his parents by their first names John and Mary ．But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr ．or Mrs ．Smith ．This will show them more respect and then they may tell you to call them by their first names． Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir ．It is a cool thing to visit a friend's house will be invited again! 36．If you are told to get to your friendA ． 5:02 B． 4:5037． When you are invited by your friend, youA ． moneyC． chocolates or flowers38． When the writer was a child, he called his friendA ． Smith B． John39． Which is the best title?A ． When to arrive at your friendB ． How to greet peopleC． What to bring to your friendD．How to be a good visitor 40． The passage may be fromA．a notice on a wallC ． an article in a magazine41． According to the job advert, the website is looking for a personA ． who has high calibre （能力）B ． who gets careers advice for young peopleC ． who allows universitygraduates to find jobsD ．who will be in charge of web pages for graduates ' CVs 42． What do the underlined words “Java, Unix, Oracle ” stand for?C ． Some websites ．D ．Some kinds of languages ．43． What will they offer to the job hunter ？A ． Attractive salary ．B ． Good conditions ．C ． High pay and good conditions ．D ．Attractive salary and healthbenefit ．．44． When and where will the jobhunter send their CVs to?A ． Iwanttobe ．com ． cn/before 21 March ．B ． Iwanttobe ． com ．cn/ on 21March ． C ． Jobs@iwanttobe ． com ． cn/ on 21 March ． D ． Jobs@iwanttobe ． com ． cn/ before 21 March ． 45． The website is Not useful for ______________________________ ．A ． young people to get career adviceB ． university graduates finding jobsC ． young people to find friendsD ． employers finding candidatesCWhen I was six, my dad brought home a dog one day, who was calledBrownie ． My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her ． One of us would walk her, and another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games ． Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us ． One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to Be polite to your friend and your friend's parents, and you 's hou ．sem a ．ro,u int dis 5p:o0l0it ep to arrive at p ．m C ．4: 30 D ．5: 30'd better bring some ___ ． _B ． chicken and applesD ． wine and meat's f ．ather ______C ． MaryD ．PaulB a letter to a friend D ． a news story ina paperA ． Common types of software ．B ． Phone number, address, e-mail ．whoever was sick and just be with them． We always felt better when she was around ．One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up one of dad 's shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end．I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong ．When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl, ” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid ． I saw tears in her eyes．Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet ．She went everywhere with us ． People would stop and ask if they could pet her． Of course she'd let anyone pet her． She was just the most lovable dog ．There were many times when we 'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair． She never barked or tried to get away ． Funny thing is that she would smile ．This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth． Far from the truth, she loved everyone ．Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age ． I still miss days when she was with us ． 46． What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?A ． Look at them sadly ．B ． Keep them company ．C ． Play games with them．D ． Touch them gently ．47． We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie __ ．A ． would eat anything when hungryB ． felt sorry for her mistakeC． loved playing hide-and-seekD ． disliked the author 's dad48． Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just her family pet?A ． She was treated as a member of the family ．B．She played games with anyone she liked ．C． She was loved by everybody she met．D．She went everywhere with the family49． Some people got frightened by Brownie when she ．A ． smiledB ． barked C． rushed to them D ． tried to be funny 50． Which of the following best describes Brownie?A ． Shy．B ． Polite ．C ． Brave ．D ． Caring ．Television is a central part of many people 's lives． There are very few places in the world where one cannot find a television set ． Some sporting events, such as the Olympic Games or the football World Cup, can attract audiences of many millions ． But is television a good or bad influence on young people in the modern world?Thomas Murray, president of the British Parents Against Television Society, believes that it has not improved young people 's lives ．“Television damages family life, ” he argues．“At mealtime, families no longer talk to eachother ． In the evenings, youngsters do not spend good quality time with family members． Instead, they watch television ．” Murray says that this lack of communication leads to social problems．Murray also believes that the content of television programmes provides young people with poor role models．“There is so much violence（暴力的） on TV —guns, kung fu fighting, and so on ．Young people think that all problems shouldbe solved by aggression ．”It is not jut young people 's mental health that worries Murray ．“Teenagers don't get enough exercise because they spend so many hours watchingtelevision ． They also develop back problems from sitting down for so long, and eye strain from the effort of watching ．”Murray would like to see changes to television habits ．“Programmes should be educational ．Their contents should be nonviolent and healthy ． There should be no programmes after ten o'clock in the evening．Parents should teach their children to enjoy their spare time by playing sports or games ． And certainly, the television should be switched off during mealtime ．Susan Taylor is a television producer． She believes that television is a good influence on young people．“Television brings the outside world toyoungsters ．It even brought us pictures from the moon! And look what happensafter the Olympic Games or the World Cup matches have been shown on TV ． People start to take more exercise．Also, there are a lot of programmes about healthy eating and keeping fit ．”However, Taylor agrees with Murray 's point of view concerning parents ．“Of course parents have a role to play in educating their kids ． They should turnthe TV off during mealtime and they should talk with their children as often as possible ．” 51． The article is mainly about ．A ． that TV is a central part of many people 's livesB ． that Murray would like to see changes to television habitsC． whether TV is a good or bad influence on young people in the modern worldD ． that parents should turn the TV off during mealtime and talk with their children52． Which of the following statements is True?A ． Teenagers will get backache for sitting down for a long time ．B ． Murray only worries about young people 's mental health．C． TV programmes are nonviolent and educational ．D ． Teenagers don't like doing exercise at all ．53． What leads to social problems in Murray 's opinion?A ． The lack of communication ．B ． Young people watching too much TV ．C．So much violence on TV ．D．Not enough exercise ．54． The underlined words “eye strain” in paragraph 4 probably means ．A ． eye sicknessB ． blindness C． eye tiredness D ． far-sightedness 55． We can infer from this passage that ．A ． Murray is president of the British Parents Against Television SocietyB ． Susan Taylor completely disagrees with Murray on TVC． there are both good and bad programmes on TVD ． Susan Taylor is a television producer第 II 卷（非选择题满分 25 分）Ⅳ．书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 25 分）请根据下面四幅图内容，展开合理想象，写一篇短文,记述昨天发生在你叔叔身上的事。