高考英语语法选择题
1.The manager has got a good business _______ so the company is doing well.A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking2. The _______ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A.bicycle's shopB.bicycle shopC.bicycles shopD.bicycles' shop3. What he has done is far from _______.A.satisfactoryB.satisfiedC.satisfactionD.satisfy4. You'll find this map of great _______ in helping you to get round London.A.priceB.costC.valueefulness5. You can take as many as you like because they are free of _______.A.fareB.chargeC.moneyD.pay6A _______ will be offered to information leading to the arrest (逮捕) of the bank robber.A.priceB.findC.rewardD.profit7. Do you know the _______ of the saying I just quotedA.sourceB.resourceC.courseD.cause8. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a _______.A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice9. Those football players had no strict _______ until they joined our club.A.practicecationC.exerciseD.training10. I'll look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a little _______.A.waitB.timeC.patienceD.rest11. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _______.A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material12. He gained his _______ by printing _______ of famous writers.A.wealth; workB.wealths; worksC.wealths; workD.wealth; works13. Here's my card.Let's keep in _______.A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship14. Some famous singers live on the _______ from their record sales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income15. Which is _____ , the sun, the earth or the moon?A. biggerB. biggestC. the biggestD. big16. There is a desk in his bedroom. On _____ desk there is _____ pencil-box.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, aD. a, a17. What _____ good idea it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /18. Yesterday I went to _____ school on _____ foot.A. the, theB. /, /C. a, /D. the, /19. There is _____ “U” in the word “useful” .A. aB. /C. anD. the20. Though he is rich, he has _____ friends.A. a littleB. a fewC. a lot ofD. few21. There is a tall tree _____ our classroom.A. in the front ofB. in frontC. in front ofD. at front the22. September 10th is _____ in China.A. Teachers’ DayB. Teacher’s DayC. Teacher’s DayD. the Teachers’ Day23. People often go skating in _____ winter.A. /B. aC. anD. the●答案解析1.答案:B解析:a good business sense良好的商业意识.2.答案:B解析:表示什么样的商店要用单数名词修饰shop.自行车商店就在拐角处,你不会错过它.3.答案:C解析:句中from是介词,后接名词.他所做的事离满意还差得远.satisfactory是形容词,意为"令人满意的";satisfied是过去分词,可作为形容词使用,意为"感到满意的";satisfy是动词,意为"使……满意".解析:value价值.这张地图在帮助你游览伦敦方面很有价值.price和cost表价格;usefulness有用.5.答案:B解析:be free of charge是固定搭配,"免费".你愿意拿多少就拿多少,因为它们是免费的.6.答案:C解析:reward报酬.提供有关抓获那个银行抢劫犯信息的将得到报酬.price价格; fund基金; profit益处.7.答案:A解析:source来源.你知道我刚才引用的那句话的来源吗resource 资源;course 过程;cause原因,起因.8.答案:A解析:如果碰巧有人来看我,让他们留下口信."留下口信"英语是leave a message.9.答案:D解析:training训练.那些足球运动员直到参加我们的俱乐部才进行严格的训练.practice 实践;exercise:练习;education教育. 10.答案:C解析:我会尽快关注这件事的.请有点耐心.所以要填patience.由于一些考生对have a good time比较熟悉,因而选择了time.have a little time有一点时间,不符合前句的逻辑关系.11.答案:A解析:天然气(natural gas)和风(wind)都是能源,要选择energy作为答案.source源泉;power动力;material材料.12.答案:D解析:wealth(财富)是不可数名词,不能在它的后面加-s.work当"工作"讲时,是不可数名词;当"著作"讲时,是可数名词.work在这里是可数名词,要在它的后面加-s.他通过印刷著名作家的著作而获得了财富.13.答案:A解析: keep in touch是固定搭配,保持联系.14.答案:D解析:income收入.一些著名歌唱家以出卖唱片的收入为生.salary薪水,指固定工资;value价值; bill账单.试题二冠词1.(NMET 2003北京春季, 24) There's _______ dictionary on _______ desk by your side.A.a; theB.a;aC.the; aD.the; the2.(2003上海春季, 23) An accident happened at _______ crossroads a few metres away from_______ bank.A.a;aB./;aC./;theD.the;/3.(NMET 2002, 26) Jumping out of _______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _______ exciting experience.A./;theB./;anC.an; anD.the; the4.(2002 上海, 21) One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _______ good knowledge of basic word formation.A./B.theC.aD.one5.(NMET 2002 北京春季, 26) I don't like talking on _______ telephone; I prefer writing _______ letters.A.a; theB.the; /C.the; theD.a; /6.(2002 上海春季, 22) The cakes are delicious.He'd like to have third one because _______ second one is rather too small.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a7.(NMET 2001, 29) The warmth of _______ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _______ wool used.A.the; theB.the; /C./; theD./; /8.(2001上海, 21) A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in _______ leg.A.aB.oneC.theD.his9.(NMET 2001北京春季, 10) Mr Smith, there's a man at _______ front door who says he has _______ news for you of great importance.A.the; /B.the; theC./;/D./;the10.(2001上海春季,22) His daughter is always shy in _______ and she never dares to make a speech to _______.A.the public;the publicB.public;the publicC.the public;publicD.public;public11.(NMET 2000, 10) Most animals have little connection with _______ animals of _______ different kind unless they kill them for food.A.the; aB./; aC.the; theD./; the12.(NMET 2000北京春季,8) Summer in _______ south of France are for _______ most part dry and sunny.A./; aB.the; /C./; /D.the; the13.(NMET 1999, 8) Paper money was in _______ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _______ thirteenth century.A.the; /B.the; theC./; theD./; /14.(NMET 1997, 7) -Have you seen _______ pen I left it here this morning.-Is it _______ black one I think I saw it somewhere.A.a; theB.the; theC.a; aD.the; a15.(NMET 1996, 13) Many people agree that _______ knowledge of English is a must in _______ international trade today.A.a; /B.the; anC.the; theD./; the16.(NMET 1994, 23) Wouldn't it be _______ wonderful world if all nations lived in _______ peace with one anotherA.a; /B.the; /C.a; theD.the; the●答案解析1.答案:A解析:书桌上有一本书是泛指,要用不定冠词a;在你旁边的桌子是特指,要用定冠词the.2.答案:A解析:crossroads是复数形式单数用法,at a crossroads在十字路口.bank是泛指,要用不定冠词.根据bank是单数,可确定crossroads指的是一个交叉路口,而不会是在多路口有一个银行.3.答案:C解析:airplane和experience(经历)都是可数名词,表示泛指,要加不定冠词.从一万英尺高的飞机里跳出来是一个激动人心的经历. 4.答案:C解析:knowledge是不可数名词,当被某些修饰语修饰时,前面要加不定冠词,如:He has a very good knowledge of English.他在英语方面有丰富的知识.5.答案:B解析:"通过电话"要用定冠词;letters是复数形式,表示泛指,"写信"不用冠词.6.答案:C解析:当序数词表示顺序时用定冠词the;表示再来一个用不定冠词a (an).从句子的意思可知,third one表示再吃一个,所以填a;second one表示所吃的是第二个,所以填the.7.答案:B解析:这里指的是说话人所拿的那件毛衣,是特指,要填定冠词the.第二空后的名词表示织毛衣所用的羊毛,是泛指,不填冠词.8.答案:C解析:表示人的某个器官受伤要用定冠词the.类似的用法还有be hit in the face; be hit on the nose; be injured in the arm等.子弹击中了战士,他的腿受了伤.9.答案:A解析:"在前门"英语用at the front door.news表示泛指,不用冠词.10.答案:B解析:in public在公众场合;the public公众.他女儿在公众场合很害羞,她从来没对公众作过报告.11.答案:B解析:a different kind表示泛指,作animals的定语,意思是"某种不同种类的动物".由于受到单词animals的干扰,一些考生误选了选项D.12.答案:D解析:法国南部和大部分地区都是特指,所以要用定冠词.13.答案:C解析:in use是固定搭配,在使用着.表示多少世纪,要用定冠词the.当马可波罗13世纪访问中国时,中国使用纸币.14.答案:C解析:根据语境,"看见一支钢笔了吗"和"是一支黑色的钢笔吗"都要用不定冠词a.15.答案:A解析:knowledge是一个不可数名词,一般不能在前面加不定冠词a.但在这个句子中,knowledge后有修饰语of English,使knowledge具体化,要在它的前面加不定冠词a.in international trade,不用冠词.16.答案:A解析:在一般情况下,world前要用定冠词the,但是,当world被某些形容词修饰时,就要加不定冠词,如a new world, a wonderful world等.in peace(处于和平状态)不用冠词,是一种固定用法.代词1.—The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they—_______.A.I guess not soB.I don't guessC.I don't guess soD.I guess not2. Equipped with modern facilities, today's libraries differ greatly from _______.A.those of the pastB.the pastC.which of the pastD.these past3. The mother didn't know _______ to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.A.whoB.whenC.howD.what4. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.A.thatB.oneC.itD.what5. There's a feeling in me _______ we'll never know what a UFO is —not ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what6.— He was nearly drowned once. — When was _______— _______ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.A.that; ItB.this; ThisC.this; ItD.that; This7. — You're always e on, let's go shopping.— _______ you ever want to do is going shopping. A.Anything B.Something C.All D.That8. The Parkers bought a new house but _______ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A.theyB.itC.oneD.which9. Both teams were in hard training, _______ was willing to lose the game.A.eitherB.neitherC.anotherD.the other10. If this dictionary is not yours, _______ can it beA.what elseB.who elseC.which else'sD.who else's11.Some of the wheat is from Canada.What about _______A.anotherB.the otherC.othersD.the rest12.—Why don't we take a little break—Didn't we just have _______ A.it B.that C.one D.this13. —Do you want tea or coffee—_______.I really don't mind.A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither14 One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and _______.A.the other is whiteB.another whiteC.the other whiteD.another is white15. Few pleasures can equal _______ of a cool drink on a hot day. A.some B.any C.that D.those16.Dr.Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge, I can't remember _______.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.that17.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with _______.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing18. _______ friends Betty had made there were all invited to her birthday party.A.Few ofB.FewC.The fewD.A few19. Some people would rather ride bikes as bike riding has _______ of the trouble of taking buses.A.nothingB.noneC.someD.neither20. They were all very tired, but _______ of them would stop to take a rest. A.any B.some C.none D.neither21. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _______. A.it B.those C.them D.one●答案解析1.答案:D解析:I guess not.我认为他们没做好工作.为了避免重复,用not替代are not doing a good job at all.2.答案:A解析:those指代上文提到的libraries,those of the past指过去的图书馆.3.答案:A解析:know后接"疑问词+ to do sth."作宾语.blame是及物动词,who表示人,作宾语.妈妈不知道对她碰巧外出时玻璃被打破这件事该责备谁.4.答案:B解析:one指代moment作同位语,解释是一个永远珍惜的时刻.I will always treasure是定语从句,作one的定语,省略了关系代词which或that.5.答案:A解析:同位语从句that we'll never know what a UFO is — not ever作a feeling的同位语,解释a feeling的具体内容.that连接同位语从句时,只起连接作用,不作从句的任何成分.6.答案:A解析:that 用于指代前面提到的事.When was that 那件事是什么时候发生的回答When was that 时,要用it 指代上文提到的事.It was in 1998 when he was in middle school.那是在1998年他在中学时.7.答案:C解析:all 后接定语从句you ever want to do,省略了作to do的宾语的关系代词that.8.答案;B解析:it在句子中指代The Parkers所买的房子.在英语中,如果所指代的是同一种事物要用代词it或they (them);如果指代的是同一类事物要用代词one或ones.9.答案:B解析:所提供的语境是两队都在刻苦训练,双方都不愿意在比赛中失败,要选neither.10.答案:D解析:who else其他什么人.条件状语从句中所说是谁的词典,主句的主语要用所有格who else's,表示其他什么人的.11.答案:D解析:wheat是不可数名词,不能用others代替.the rest既可代可数名词,也可代不可数名词.12.答案:C解析:break是可数名词,休息.one表示泛指,指代a little break.13.答案:C解析:问话中使用了连词or,表示让对方选择茶或咖啡.根据答句I really don't mind.可确定要填Either,(两者中的)任意一种.14.答案:C解析:这是一个省略句,在the other和white之间省略了is painted.选项A有很大的干扰性,the other is white的意思是"另一面是白色的",而不是"漆成白色的".15.答案:C解析:that在句子中代表the pleasure.一些考生只注意到few pleasures是复数,而没有注意到这里指的是饮一杯冷饮的乐趣,误填了those.16.答案:C解析:布莱克教授来自牛津大学或剑桥大学,我不记得是哪一座大学."哪一座"要用which表达.17.答案:A解析:I don't agree with everything.是一个部分否定的句子,和前面的I agree with most of what you said.(我同意你说的大部分意见.) 意思相近.18.答案:C解析: friends后接定语从句,要在few前加定冠词the.19.答案:B解析:nothing是不定代词,不能放在介词of的前面;neither(两者)都不;some与句子的意思不符,都不能作为答案.none of the trouble of taking buses没有乘公共汽车的麻烦.20.答案:C根据but一词可知没有人愿意停下来休息.要填none.前句中用了代词all,说明不止两个人,所以neither不能作为答案.21.答案:D解析:glass当"玻璃杯"讲时,是可数名词,要用one代替.试题四数词1.(2001上海, 23) As a result of destroying the forests, a large _______ of desert _______ covered the land.A.number;hasB.quantity;hasC.number;haveD.quantity;have2.(2001上海春季, 25)_______ people in the world are sending information by e-mail every day.A.Several millionB.Many millionsC.Several millionsD.Many million3.(2000上海, 26) _______ of the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth; isB.Two fifth; areC.Two fifths; isD.Two fifths; are4.(1998上海, 7) Paper produced every year is _______ the world's production of vehicles.A.the three times weight ofB.three times the weight ofC.as three times heavy asD.three times as heavier as5.(1994上海, 23) With the help of the German experts, the factory produced _______ cars in 1993 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.as many as twiceC.as twice as manyD.twice as many6.(1994上海, 24) Mr.Smith _______ me to buy several _______ eggs for the dinner.A.asked; dozenB.suggested; dozens ofC.had; dozenD.persuaded; dozens●答案解析1.答案:B解析:a large number of后接复数名词,不能作为答案.desert是单数,要填has.2.答案:A解析:如果在million前有具体数字或several等词时,要用单数形式.many一般不与million等数词连用,表示"数百万",英语为millions of.3.答案:C解析:分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词表示.如果分子大于1,序数词后加-s.分数和百分比作主语时,谓语动词的形式取决于分数和百分数后的名词.句子中的主语land是单数,谓语动词要用is covered.4.答案:B解析:把表示倍数的词放在the weight of前,意思是"……重量的三倍".其他三个选项的形式都是错误的.5.答案:D解析:把表示倍数,几分之几,百分之几的词放在as…as或形容词比较级的前面.6.答案:A解析:在dozen前有具体数字或some, several等词时,要用单数.have 后接不带to的动词不定式或现在分词作宾语补足语.试题五形容词1.(NMET 2003北京春季, 33) —You don't look very _______.Are you ill—No, I'm just a bit tired.A.goodB.wellC.strongD.healthy2.(NMET 2003北京春季, 35) Mr.Smith, _______ of the _______ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired; boringB.tiring; boredC.tired; boredD.tiring; boring3.(2003上海春季, 21)Many students signed up for the _______ race in the sports meeting to eheld next week.A.800-metre-longB.800-metres-longC.800 metre lengthD.800 metres length4.(NMET 2002 北京, 26) All the people _______ at the party were his supporters.A.presentB.thankfulC.interestedD.important5.(NMET 2002 北京春季, 22) — I'm very _______ with my own cooking.It looks nice and smells delicious.— Mm, it does have a _______ smell.A.pleasant; pleasedB.pleased; pleasedC.pleasant; pleasantD.pleased; pleasant6.(2001上海, 36) As I know, there is _______ car in this neighborhood.A.no suchB.no aC.not suchD.no such a7.(NMET 2001北京春季, 23) I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a (an) _______ trick.A.ordinaryB.easyC.smartD.simple8.(NMET 2000, 16) If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay _______$ 15.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.each9.(NMET 1999, 9, NMET 1999广东, 22) —Are the new rules working—Yes._______ books are stolen.A.FewB.MoreC.SomeD.None10.(1998上海, 33) Don't be too _______ about things you're not supposed to know.A.strangeB.amusingC.curiousD.conscious11.(1998上海, 35) Some of the houses on the hillside are _______ to cars.A.inaccessibleB.impossibleC.inconvenientD.inadequate12.(NMET 1997, 13) Wait till you are more _______.It's better to be sure than sorry.A.inspiredB.certainC.calmD.satisfied13.(NMET 1997, 23) Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers.Now she would like to read _______ stories by writers from _______ countries.A.some; anyB.other; someC.other; otherD.some; other14.(NMET 1996, 7) -When shall we meet again-Make it _______ day you like; it's all the same to me.A.oneB.anyC.anotherD.some15.(1996上海, 15) If you are _______ about Australia cities, just read the book written by Dr.Johnson.A.interestedB.anxiousC.upsetD.curious16.(NMET 1995, 37) —Have you finished your report yet—No, I'll finish in _______ ten minutes.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less17.(1995上海, 12) She is _______ to leave as soon as possible.A.hurriedB.anxiousC.worriedD.nervous●答案解析1.答案:B解析:well既可作形容词,也可作副词.作形容词时表示"健康的",用于修饰人.2.答案:A解析:tired of过去分词作状语,感到厌倦,常用于形容人.boring令人厌烦,常用于形容物.3.答案:A解析:"数词+ 单数名词+ 形容词"构成形容词,放在名词前作定语.其中的名词必须是单数.4.答案:A解析:present作形容词的意思是"在场的".参加聚会的人都是他的支持者.5.答案:D解析:pleased感到高兴,感到满意,常用于形容人;pleasant令人愉快的,常用于形容物.第一句话表示对自己的烹调感到满意.第二句话表示所做的食物很好闻.6.答案:A解析:not和可数名词单数连用时,要加不定冠词a (an).no=not a (an), no和可数名词单数连用时,不用冠词.there is no such car 或there is not such a car.7.答案:D解析:从surprised一词可知,对方因被如此简单的花招愚弄而感到吃惊.8.答案:A"再付十五美元"用another+基数词+复数名词,表示再有多少.若理解为"多付15美元",有可能误选C,但别忘了数词应放在more之前.又如:"再来五本"可说"another five books"或"five more books".9.答案:A解析:few放在复数名词前,几乎没有,表示否定.句子中虽然出现了Yes,但它回答的是上面提出的新的制度是否起到作用这个问题,与后面的句子没有关系.不能填more或some.none是代词,不能放在books前作定语.表示没有书被偷,要说:None of the books are stolen.或No books are stolen..10.答案:C解析:curious好奇的.conscious有意识的;strange陌生的;amusing引起乐趣的.11.答案:C解析:inconvenient不方便的.inaccessible难接近的;impossible不可能的;inadequate不充足的.12.答案:B解析:后句中的sure有很好的提示作用,sure与certain是同义词.inspired受到鼓舞;calm安静;satisfied感到满足.13.答案:D解析:other后常接复数名词,前面有定冠词the时,意思是"剩余的";没有定冠词时,意思是"其他的".the others, others是代词,后面不能再接其他名词.14.答案:B解析:从最后一句话it's all the same to me.(对我来说哪天都一样.)来看,要填any,表示任何一天都可以.any 用于肯定句时,意思是"任一(个)".15.答案:D解析:如果你对澳大利亚的城市感到好奇,你可以读一读Dr.Johnson写的书.curious about…感到好奇; interested对……感兴趣,要和介词in连用;anxious急于做……;upset心烦意乱.16.答案:A解析:another在一般情况下后接单数名词或one,另外一个.但如果复数名词前有数词或few, several等词,可用another修饰,另外多少个.17.答案:B解析:be anxious to do sth.急于做某事.她急于尽快离开.hurried 急忙,是动词,不与动词be连用;worried担心;nervous紧张. 试题六副词1.(NMET 2003北京春季, 30) —I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down. —You can never be _______ careful in the street.A.muchB.veryC.soD.too2.(NMET 2002 北京, 30) It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold, so she stood _______ to her mother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing3.(NMET 2002 北京春季, 34) Two middle-aged passengers fell into dead sea._______, neither of them could swim.A.In factB.LuckilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally4.(NMET 2000, 11)It's always difficult being in a foreign country, _______ if you don't speak the language.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.basicallyD.especially5.(1999上海, 1) What a pity my new computer doesn't work._______ must be something wrong with it.A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That6.(NMET 1995, 22) If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _______ great it is.A.whatB.howC.howeverD.whatever7.(1995上海, 21) It was _______ late to catch a bus after the party therefore we called a taxi.A.too veryB.much tooC.too muchD.for8.(1995上海, 30)We don't care if a hunting dog smells _______, but we really don't want him to smell _______.A.well; wellB.bad; badC.well; badlyD.badly; bad9.(NMET 1994, 40) We all write _______, even when there's not much to say.A.now and thenB.by and byC.step by stepD.more or less●答案解析1.答案:D解析:can never+v. too…短语表示"怎么……也不过分或越……越好",本句意为:"在街上你越小心越好."2.答案:A解析:close作动词的意思是"关";作形容词或副词的意思是"近的(地);接近的(地)".根据动词stood可以确定close作副词.3.答案:C解析:从所给的情景neither of them could swim可以判断,她们都不会游泳,要填Unfortunately.4.答案:D解析: especially特别地.从句意可以看出,应填especially,强调不会说那个国家的语言会感到更加困难.extremely极端地;naturally自然地;basically基本上.5.答案:B解析:这是一个含有情态动词must的存在句.something是不定代词,在句中作主语.真可惜,我的计算机不工作了.它一定有了什么毛病.6.答案:C解析:这是一个让步状语从句.great 是形容词,前面要填however.however和how后面都可接形容词,但how引导的句子不能构成让步状语从句.7.答案:B解析:much too 后接形容词;too much后接名词.聚会后太晚了,无法赶上公共汽车,因此我们叫了出租车.8.答案:C解析:smell作系动词后接形容词;作行为动词后接副词.这个句子中的两个smells都是行为动词,意思是"嗅".我们不在乎猎狗的嗅觉是否灵敏,但我们真地不希望它的嗅觉迟钝.9.答案:A解析:now and then时而,不时.即使我们没有多少东西可说,我们都时不时写点什么.by and by渐渐地;step by step一步步地.more or less或多或",与"没有多少东西可说"矛盾.试题七形容词和副词的级1.(2003上海春季, 25) After supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes for _______ an hour, thinking of her young and happy days.A.as long asB.as soon asC.as much asD.as many as2.(NMET 2002, 27) Boris has brains.In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _______ IQ.A.a highB.a higherC.the higherD.the highest3.(2002 上海春季, 39) Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A.more than twiceB.as twice as manyC.twice as many asD.more than twice as many4.(NMET 2001, 28) It is general believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.A.an art much asB.much an art asC.as an art much asD.as much an art as5.(NMET 2001北京春季,19) Many people have helped with canned food,however, the food bank needs _______ for the poor.A.moreB.muchC.manyD.most6.(NMET 2001北京春季,22) In that case, there is nothing you can do _______than wait.A.moreB.otherC.betterD.any7.(2000上海, 34) You're standing too near the camera.Can you move _______A.a bit farB.a little fatherC.a bit of fatherD.a little far8.(2000上海, 35) Greenland, _______ island in the world, covers over two million square kilometers.A.it is the largestB.that is the largestC.is the largestD.the largest9.(1999上海, 7 ) The director gave me a better offer than _______.A.that of Dick'sB.Dick'sC.he gave DickD.those of Dick10.(1998上海, 13) We advertised for pupils last autumn, and got _______ 60.A.more thanB.more ofC.as much asD.so many as11.(NMET 1996, 11) How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _______.A.the better voiceB.a good voiceC.the best voiceD.a better voice12.(1995上海, 15) If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was _______ choice.A.goodB.the bestC.betterD.the better13.(NMET 1994, 28) John plays football _______, if not better than, David.A.as wellB.as well asC.so wellD.so well as14.(1994上海,12) Of the two shirts, I'd like to choose _______one.A.the less expensiveB.the most expensiveC.less expensiveD.most expensive●答案解析1.答案:A解析:as long as表示时间长度.for as long as an hour一小时.2.答案:B解析:has brains有头脑;有智慧.anyone in the class与Boris相比较,要用比较级.当比较级后有名词时,要加冠词.the higherIQ(两人中)比较高的智商,不能作为答案.3.答案:D解析:more than twice表示数量,放在as … as结构前,是……的两倍多.美国人现在每人所吃的蔬菜是1910年的两倍多.4.答案:D解析:在as (so)…as…中,第一个as (so)是副词,后接形容词;第二个as是连接词,后接句子.正确的语序是as much an art as.人们普遍相信,教学像科学一样是一门艺术.5.答案:A解析:more更多的罐装食物.许多人得益于罐装食物,然而,粮库需要更多的罐装食物提供给穷人.6.答案:B解析:other than除了.那样的话,你除了等待之外无事可做.7.答案:B解析:too near太近了,说话人的意图是让对方站的比这远一点,要用副词的比较级.8.答案:D解析:the largest island in the world 作Greenland的同位语.有些考生把这个句子理解成了定语从句,误选了选项B.如果这是非限制性定语从句,必须用关系代词which引导,而不用that.9.答案:C解析:导演给我提供的条件要比他给Dick提供的好.比较的是导演所提供的条件,答案是he gave Dick.其他选项中的Dick', that of Dick's 和those of Dick都表示Dick的条件或他所提供的条件,不能作为答案.10.答案:A解析:more than多于.去年夏天我们贴了招生广告,招收了60多个学生.as much as用于不可数名词;so many as用于否定句中,都不能作为答案.11.答案:D解析:"不定冠词a + 形容词比较级+ 名词"表示泛指.她唱得多么优美啊!我从来没听到过比她好的嗓音了.12.答案:D解析:在两者中选择用形容词的比较级;在三者中选择用最高级.between the two表示在两者中选择,要用比较级.因为后接名词choice,要在比较级前加定冠词the.13.答案:B解析:由于在空白处和David之间加入了插入语if not better than,使题目的难度增加.如果把插入语去掉,答案就十分明显了.so well as 只能用于否定句中.14.答案:A解析:of the two shirts,表示两件衬衫在比较不太贵的那件要用形容词的比较级.因为后接代词one,要在比较级前加定冠词the.试题八动词词义1.(NMET 2003北京春季, 32) The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _______.A.make it outB.make it offC.make it upD.make it over2.(NMET 2002, 28) The taxi driver often reminds passengers to _______ their belongings when they leave the car.A.keepB.catchC.holdD.take3.(NMET 2002, 31) We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to _______ it.It might be valuable.A.hold on toB.keep up withC.turn toD.look after4.(NMET 2002 北京, 24) It is so nice to hear from her._______, we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What's moreB.That is to sayC.In other wordsD.Believe it or not5.(NMET 2002 北京, 25) — When shall we start— Let's _______ it 8: 30.Is that all rightA.setB.meetC.makeD.take6.(NMET 2002 北京, 28) Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not, you may _______ run over by a car.A.haveB.getC.becomeD.turn7.(NMET 2002 北京, 29) His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn some money on his own.A.run awayB.take awayC.keep awayD.get away8.(NMET 2002 北京, 32) — Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard— No, dear.They don't _______ well.Put them in the fridge instead.A.keepB.fitC.getst9.(NMET 2002 北京春季, 33) — Smoking is bad for your health.— Yes, I know.But I simply can't _______.A.give it upB.give it inC.give it outD.give it away10.(NMET 2001, 23) As we joined the big crowd,I got _______ from my friends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed11.(NMET 2001, 26) We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it _______ very well.A.worked outB.triedC.went outD.carried on12.(NMET 2001北京春季, 7) Would you slow down a bit, please I can't _______ you.A.keep up withB.put up withC.make up toD.hold on to13.(NMET 2001北京春季, 16)— Why haven't you bought any butterI _______ to but I forgot about it.A.likedB.wishedC.meantD.expected14.(NMET 2001北京春季, 20) Have a good rest, you need to _______your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.A.leaveB.saveC.holdD.get15.(NMET 2000, 12) Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare-you must learn to _______.A.supportB.careC.spareD.share16.(NMET 2000北京春季, 11) —It's a good idea.But who's going to _______ the plan—I think Tom and Greg will.A.set asideB.carry outC.take inD.get through17.(NMET 2000北京春季, 18) Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _______ his boss.A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.supports18.(NMET 1999, 20, NMET 1999广东省, 31 )— Do you think the Stars will beet the Bulls—Yes.They have better players, so I _______ them to win.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want19.(NMET 1998, 17) They _______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.observed20.(NMET 1997, 9) She _______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A.looked upB.looked forC.picked outD.picked up21.(1997上海, 18) He ran towards the seaside and _______ into the water.A.divedB.sankC.headedD.bathed22.(1996上海, 20)—The cars give off a great deal of waste gas into streets.—Yes.But I'm sure something will be done to _______ air pollution.A.reduceB.removeC.collectD.warn23.(1996上海, 22)The thing that _______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A.mattersB.caresC.considersD.minds24.(NMET 1995, 7) You're _______ your time trying to persuade him; he'll never join us.A.spendingB.wastingC.losingD.missing25.(NMET 1995, 33) —What did you think of her speech—She _______ for one hour but didn't _______ much.A.spoke; speakB.spoke; sayC.said; speakD.said; say26.(1995上海, 11) All the rooms are _______ with electric lights.A.suppliedB.givenC.offeredD.burnt27.(NMET 1994, 36) I don't know the restaurant, but it's _______ to be quite a good one.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked28.(1994上海, 20) Being much too fat, Maria was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would _______。
高考英语语法练习选择题(附答案)
高考英语语法练习选择题（附答案）140.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involvedKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD 21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC 101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAB121CBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACABA答案：1. B success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。
故排除C,D；A中how是副词，如改成how great a success就是正确的。
21. C 句中有连词that和谓语must be stimulated，缺少一个谓语动词，排除A,D，该句译成汉语是"有。
的证据",而不是"它是。
的证据"所以排除B.C22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. C ABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-5027. A 定冠词the加上表示时间的名词起连词作用，引导时间状语从句。
如the night/ the minute/ the spring/ the year等。
28. B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 表示"盼望做某事"，而look forward to do sth.表示向前看目的（要做。
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点单选题30题
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点单选题30题1. The news was so surprising that we were all left ______.A. astonishedB. astonishingC. to astonishD. astonish答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
“astonished”表示“感到惊讶的”，修饰人；“astonishing”表示“令人惊讶的”，修饰物。
此处主语是“we”，表示人的感受，用“astonished”。
2. The problem remains ______.A. unsolvedB. unsolvingC. to solveD. to be solving答案：A。
“remain”后接形容词作表语，“unsolved”表示“未解决的”；“unsolving”这种形式不存在；“to solve”是动词不定式，表示“要去解决”，不符合语境；“to be solving”形式错误。
所以选A。
3. His job is ______ the animals.A. to look afterB. looking afterC. looked afterD. look after答案：A。
此处用动词不定式“to look after”作表语，表示“他的工作是去照顾动物”，强调具体的动作。
“looking after”是现在分词形式，通常表示正在进行或习惯性的动作；“looked after”是过去分词，表被动；“look after”是动词原形，不能直接作表语。
4. The glass is broken. It seems ______.A. to have been droppedB. to dropC. droppingD. dropped答案：A。
“seem”后接动词不定式，“to have been dropped”表示“似乎已经被掉落”，强调动作已经完成且是被动的；“to drop”是主动形式，不符合“玻璃被掉落”的意思；“dropping”是现在分词形式，“seem”后一般不接现在分词；“dropped”是过去分词，不能直接接在“seem”后。
高考英语语法非谓语动词归纳总结题库
高考英语语法非谓语动词归纳总结题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1． the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A．Find B．FindingC．To find D．Found【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：在发现课程非常难的同时，她决定转移到较低层次。
find与主语是逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动和进行，做伴随状语。
故选B。
【点睛】首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做的什么成分，然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。
这题是做伴随状语，she和find是主动关系，用现在分词做状语。
2．When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A．to repair bicycles B．bicycles to be repairedC．bicycles being repaired D．repairing bicycles【答案】C【解析】3．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。
用不定式表目的，故选C。
4．(天津) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated.A．being allowed B．allowingC．having allowed D．allowed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高中英语语法单选题及答案
高中英语语法单选题及答案推荐文章初中英语语法八大时态总结热度：小学英语基础知识语法热度：常用的英语语法热度：小学英语的基本语法热度：四年级小学生的英语语法热度：对于很多高中生来说，高中英语语法是最难的知识，迟迟无法攻克高中英语语法这个难关。
下面是店铺为你整理的高中英语语法单选题及答案，希望大家喜欢!高中英语语法单选题【0001】The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker_______.【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅，结果发现演讲者早已走了。
A. to find; leftB. to find; goneC. finding; leftD. finding; gone【答案及简析】B。
不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。
第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语)，表状态。
【0002】―I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.?―But you _________.【译文】――我又失败了。
我真该努力学习。
――但是你没有哇。
A. had worked; hadn’tB. worked; don’tC. had worked; didn’tD. worked; didn’t【答案及简析】 C。
第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。
第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。
【0003】―Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? ―Oh，yes. _________ is my favorite time of day.【译文】――早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢? ――嗯。
是的。
那是我一天最美好的时光。
A. In the early morningB. Early morningC. The early of morningD. The early morning that【答案及简析】 B。
高考英语总复习语法精粹单项选择必练
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校高考英语专题总复习语法精粹单项选择必练【练习1】_______年______月________日1.You can only be sure of _______ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that2.The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which3.Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which4.Danby left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which5.------Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?------No. That’s _______ they are mistaken.A. whyB. howC. the place thatD. where【答案】BCBBD【练习2】______年______月______日1.After ______ seemed a long time, the soldier came back to the front.A. itB. thatC. whichD. what2.________ you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time.A. ThatB. I fC. WhetherD. When3. _________ doesn’t seem to have been any difficulty over the money question.A. ItB. ThereC. WeD. That4.There is a common belief among the students _______ there should be fewer exams at school.A. thatB. whichC. whyD.for whom5.The clerk was soon told _______ he did was not well received.A. that whyB. the reason whyC. why whatD. what that 【答案】DABAC【练习3】_______年_______月_______日1.Nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as _______ learned by youself.A. the oneB. itC. thatD. those2.-----What about a moon trip?-----What? Are you travelling that way _______ you don’t have a clear picture of the earth?A. whenB. whereC. afterD. since3.We are living in an age _______ we treasure very much, because it sees man’s rapid development.A. whichB. when C .where D. what4.Was it when he was training in the field _______ the captain got hurt?A. whenB. thatC. howD. where5.Try _______ he may, he is sure to fail without correct instructions.A. althoughB. asC. ifD. since【答案】CAABB【练习4】________年______月_______日1.They are faced with the same kinds of challenges and problems after graduation ________ we are.A. as ifB. even ifC. asD. when2.-----Did you punish him for that?-----Yes, but I don’t think I _________.A. should have done soB. need to have done soC. should do thatD. ought have done that3.-------How is John’s fever?-------Nothing serious. _______ it gets worse, we’ll send for a doctor.A. AfterB. UnlessC. UntilD. If4.He’s poor and coughs all day long, but, _____ , I’m sure he’ll not give up smoking.A. if soB. so thatC. evenD. even so5. ________ is where to go for a picnic.A. What they worryB. What worries themC. What is worriedD. What they are worried 【答案】CADDB【练习5】______年_____月_______日1.He’ll accept the job _______ the salary is too low. After all he needs money.A. unlessB. if notC. thoughD. so long as2.It was in such a friendly way ________ she talked with us.A. asB. in whichC. /D. that3.She had gone through just a few carriages ________ she found herself at the front of the train.A. beforeB. whileC. afterD. as4.Frank’s dream was to have his own shop _____ to produce the workings of his own hands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how5.The place ______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which【答案】ADABC【练习6】_______年_______月_______日1.I told Jim jokingly that his painting looked like a mess from _______I was.A. whereB. whatC. howD. that2.Spiders are not an insect, as many people think, ________ even nearly related to them.A. andB. whenC. whichD. nor3.He will be tired when we see him tomorrow ________ he’s been working all night.A.ifB. soC. so thatD. but4.They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall..A. itB. whichC. thatD. what5.My deskmate, Chen Qing, has been guaranteed to Zhejiang University, learning French, ______ of course, made the others envy her.A. whatB. asC. whoD. which【答案】ADADD【练习7】_______年______月______日1.Ma Yingjiu, chairman of Chinese Kuomingtang, expressed his thought to the media ______ the cross-straits would be united in time.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. in which2._______ I love about O. Henry’s stories is that the end is always surprising.A. WhyB. WhereC. WhatD. That3.______ you are familiar with this topic, I will not waste time giving further explanation.A. Now that B. Ever since C. Even if D. As soon as4.I have no idea ______ it was that called me this early morning.A. whatB. whoC. whyD. that5.The course normally attracts 2 students per year, _______ up to half will be from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with wichD. of whom【答案】BCABD【练习8】______年________月______日1.________ is known to us all is that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. It; whoseB. As; whomC. As; whoseD. What; whom2.People are wondering ______ that the school shooting in the U.S comes about again and again.A. where it isB. how is itC. what is itD. why it is3.I can’t explain anything _________ you won’t listen.A. whileB. whenC. butD. before4.In China, many young people end up with a job _______ they are not suited.A. whichB. to whichC. in whichD. at which5.I prefer the climate here to ______ in LanZhou, because it is too dry tere.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one【答案】DDBBA【练习9】______年_____月_______日1.I prefer a pen made in Shanghai to ________ made in Shenzhen.A. itB. thatC. oneD. this2.------Do you have any idea ________ she got her passport?------I hear one of her friend offered her help.A. whatB. thatC. howD. who3.He devoted all his time to preparing for the competition, ________ he won.A. in order thatB. so thatC. now thatD. in case4.The reason ______ he falls behind is _______ his thoughts always wander in class.A. which; thatB. why; becauseC. why; thatD. that; what5.Our English teacher told us to find out ______ the differences between American English and British English lie in.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which【答案】CCBCC【练习10】_____年______月______日1.________ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college or university.A. ItB. ThereC. WhatD. which2. “Time flies! One year will have passed and you will be saying goodbye to your high school life ______ you know it”, as our English teacher’s favorite expression is.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. until3.We’re just trying to reach a point _______ both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which4.-----Is that the small town you often refer to?------Right, just the one _______ you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what5.Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _______ roof is under repair.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that【答案】ACACA【练习11】______年_____月______日1.The news has come from the capital _______ an important meeting is to be held there.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. which2.There is no experience you can have _______ is more exciting than skating on real ice.A. thatB. itC. whatD. this3.It was not _______ the blows she received but the lack of fighting spirit ________ led to her losing the game.A. for; whichB. /; thatC. like; thatD. because; which4.Was it seven o’clock in the evening yesterday _______ you came back?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. at that time5.Is there a shop around _______ I can get a pack of cigarettes?A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what【答案】CABCB【练习12】______年_____月_______日1.How long do you suppose it is _______ he arrived here?A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. since2.------What made her struggle to become an artist so hard?------_______ she was a woman.A. /B. WhenC. ThatD. What3.-----What made her so happy?------_____ her son passed driving test.A. ThatB. /C. SinceD. For4.------What were you trying to prove to the police?------______ I was last night.A. WhereB. WhenC. ThatD. What5.-----Who has eaten all the cake, Jim?------Oh, ______ must be your two pet dogs.A. itB. theyC. thatD. which【答案】DC（主语从句）AAA（强调句型的省略形式）【练习13】_______年_______月_____日1.Little Jim is going to spend his holiday in Paris, ______ lives his uncle.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. that2.Mr. Smith has bought a little house in the country, around ______ some green trees.A. which isB. it isC. which areD. them are3.It is _______ he often fails in exams ______ makes his parents worry about him.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD. /; that4.It is the protection for the trees _______ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.A. whatB. thatC. /D. which5.Why! I have nothing to confess. ________ you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that【答案】CCCBA【练习14】_______年______月_______日1.________ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes!A. WouldB. WillC. MayD. Should2.-----What book are you reading? Wow, Harry Potter! May I have a lookat it?-----Yes, of course. You ______ have it as soon as I get through with it.A. mustB. shouldC. willD. shall3.----Look! The clouds are gathering.----Yes. I’m afraid it _______ be pouring down soon.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. might4.The teacher knew the truth and scolded me. You ______ him what had happened.A. shouldn’t tellB. must tellC. would have toldD. needn’t have told5.The public transportation is very convenient in that big city, so there _______ be any difficulty in travelling around.A. mustn’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t【答案】CDCDC【练习15】________年_____月_______日1.It has been announced recently that all the schools in our country _______ not have students attend school at weekends.A. needB. shallC. couldD. may2. “ If you attend our class for three months, you _______ be able to write letters in English.” Said the professor.A. mustB. shouldC. willD. shall 3.----Has the manager gone on business?----No. He______ have but something prevented him at the last minute.A. couldB. mayC. canD. mustn’t4.Our holidays were ruined by the weather; ________ have stayed at home!A. it may be as wellB. it was just as well weC. we might just as wellD. we might do as well as we5.Something went wrong with the car, and it ______ not start.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would【答案】BDACD【练习16】_____年______月_____日1.All visitors are waiting outside, Doctor White. _______ they come in together or separately?A. WillB. CanC. ShallD. Would2.Don’t worry, sir! All payments _______ be made by the end of the month.A. willB. shallC. canD. must3.I tried to explain the problem to Mary, but she was so angry that she _______ listen.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. might not4.----Did you visit the famous museum?-----No. We ______ it, but we spent too much time shopping.A. shouldn’t have visitedB. must have visitedC. could have visitedD. can’t have visited5.-----Tracy, you look down. What’s up?------I have failed in the exam.------You ______ too much time on Korean TV series.A. needn’t have spentB. mustn’t have spentC. shouldn’t have spentD. wouldn’t have spent【答案】CBCCC【练习17】_______年_______月________日1.I don’t think you ______ have your own way in everything. Otherwise, You’ll fail again.A. willB. shallC. mayD. can2.The train was ten minutes late, so I _______ have run all the way from my house to the station.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t3.Among the 15-year-old children, some ______ be starting university while others are still learning to read and write.A. shouldB. wouldC. canD. must4.------Travelling is usually expensive.------You ______ be right but I should say it depends on how you do it.A. canB. mustC. willD. may5.He was so shy that he _______ strangers the way.A. not dared askB. dared not askC. dared not to askD. not dared to ask 【答案】BCCDB【练习18】______年_____月_______日1.The moment you step on _______ board the ship to the USA, you must have an opened mind towards _______ new environment you face.A. a; /B. a; theC. /; theD. the; the2.The salesman said that _______ thief was a young man with ______ brown hair.A. the; aB. the; /C. a; /D. a; a3.The shop needs more children’s toys in _______ store, for the Children’s Day is just around _______ corner.A. the; /B. /; theC. a; theD. the; the4.Tom couldn’t remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was _______ Sunday because everybody was at _______ church.A. a; /B. /; theC. /; aD. the; /5.The party last night was _______ great success. We sang and danced until it came to ______ end at 12:.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. /; the【答案】CBBAA【练习19】______年______月_____日1.This book tells ______ life story of John Smith, who left _______ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; /D. a; /2.----Look! Sammy has ______ tense expression on her face.-----So she does. It seems that ______ news is true.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; /D. the; a3. “ Long time no see” is _______ sort of informal, but it is part of _______ language that Americans use daily.A.the; aB. a; theC. /; theD. a; a4.If go by ______ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get _____ fast one.A. the; theB. /; aC. the; aD. /; /5.He is neither _______ European, nor _______ American. He is from Australia.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an【答案】CBCBB【练习20】______年______月_______日1.My English teacher encourages us to guess the meaning of _______ unknown words we meet in our reading according to ______ context.A. the; /B. the; theC. /; /D. /; the2.-----I find ______ environment is getting worse and worse.------Yes, that is because we human go against ______ nature.A. the; theB. the; /C. an; theD. /; the3.The restaurant is on ______ fire and the people burnt in the fire were taken to ______ hospital.A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the D. /; the4.It was not _______ surprise that the young man didn’t get the opportunity to reach _______ final in the game.A. the; aB. the; /C. /; aD. a; the5.----How many people are still leading ______ life under _______ poverty line in the world?----Perhaps one fourth.A. the; /B. a; theC. a; aD. /; /【答案】BBBDB【练习21】______年______月______日1.Ahead of us walked a group of girls, ________ holding a flower in her hand.A. everyB. eachC. oneD. all2.The production in this special economic zone increases faster than _______ in the other parts of the country.A. thatB. oneC. theyD. those3._______ is known to all that Taiwan is part of China and it shall not be separated from the mainland.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What4.I invited Mr.and Mrs. Smith to dinner but _______ appeared.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. each5.Mr. Johnson enjoyed ______ again by working in the factory because healways hates _______ while staying alone at home all day long.A. him; thatB. it; itC. himself; itD. himself; that【答案】BACCC【练习22】______年_____月______日1.I am afraid I am not fit for the job, for it is _______ calling for much patience.A. whichB. whatC. oneD. that2.What is ________ like living in a foreign country _______ you don’t know their language?A. it; thatB. there; thatC. there; whenD. it; when3.----Do you have your ticket, sir?----Yes, I have _______ right here, in my pocket.A. a very oneB. thisC. oneD. it4.-----Of them, how many do you want to act in the film?------______ if you must ask: still a large number needed!A. AllB. BothC. NeitherD. None5.In Russia, a guest must match the amount of his drink with _______ of his host’s.A. oneB. whatC. thatD. those【答案】CDDAC【练习23】_____年_____月______日1.------There must be a dozen pens in this house, but I can never find one when I need it.-------Keep looking. _______ is sure to turn up.A. OneB. ItC. ThatD. This2.I heard several quarrels within our home, _______ I had never noticed before.A. thatB. themC. oneD. ones3._______ is reported in the newspapers, a girl aged 10 has been confirmed as a bird flu case in southern China.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What4.----What did the young man come to your company for?-----He wanted a job, ______ he has never experienced before.A. whatB. the oneC. thatD. one5.I would appreciate ______ if you come to my grandma’s birthday party and say “Hello” to her.A. thatB. itC. youD. one【答案】ADBDB【练习24】_______年______月_____日1.Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, ________ all of us will never forget.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what2.Within industries, companies are always trying to develop products that are one step better than ________ of other companies.A. thatB. thoseC. the otherD. another3.----Do you have anything in mind ______ you’d like to have for dinner? -----Well, _______ is okay for me.A. that; anythingB. which; everythingC. what; nothingD. where; something4.-----Do you have today’s China Daily?------Yes, but only one copy left. Would you like to take ______ .A. someB. themC. itD. one5.I’ve heard _______ said that Elizabeth is a tough businesswoman.A. itB. herC. whatD. that【答案】BBACA【练习25】______年_____月_____日1.The text is difficult, _______ my reading comprehension, so I don’t like it.A. underB. overC. beyondD. off2.________ only five minutes to go before the teacher collected our exam papers, I felt uneasy as I had not yet checked the answers.A. WithB. TillC. SinceD. For3.------What do you mean ______ saying “The boy is overgrowing”?------I mean that he is tall ______ his age.A. by; forB. as to; forC. about; withD. by; to4.It is said that the price of that beach house, which you were looking forward to buying, has fallen _______ a further 2 dollars a square metre.A. atB. byC. withD. for5.His best-known work that is ________ all praise can be seen in the museum.A. withoutB. beyondC. withD. within【答案】CAABB【练习26】_______年_______月_______日1.Sorry, Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s _______ the visiting hours.A. duringB. atC. beyondD. before2.It’s quite _______ me why such things have been allowed to happen.A. forB. behindC. againstD. beyond3.You can’t understand the novel well ________ you understand the writer who wrote it.A. thoughB. whetherC. otherwiseD. unless4.-----Shall Mary come and play computer games?-----No, ________ she has finished her homework.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. once5.You must keep on working in the evening, ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time.A. asB. ifC. whenD. unless【答案】CDDCD【练习27】________年______月________日1.-----Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.------______.A. So it isB. So is itC. So does itD. So it does2.We expected there _______ no problem with the publication of the book by now, but it is still being printed.A. beingB. to beC. to have beenD. having been3.It is _______ he often breaks the school rules ________ makes his head-teacher unsatisfied with him.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD. which; that4.He must have lost his watch at the moment, ________ he?A. didn’tB. mustn’tC. hasn’tD. needn’t5.----I like football.----______ my sister and me.A. So doB. So areC. So didD. So it is with【答案】ACCAD【练习28】______年_____月______日1.Now remember, you ______ the test until the teacher tells you to.A. could not startB. are not to startC. haven’t startedD. do not2. -----Have you ever heard that Beijing toilet attendants will be required to learn English for the 28 Olympic Games?-----Yeah, I ____ about it in The Beijing Morning Post.A. had readB. would readC. readD. will read3.----Isn’t it hard to drive downtown to work?-----Yes, that’s why I ______ to work by train.A. have goneB. have been goingC. was goingD. will have gone4.Yesterday, Mother forgot to pick me up. I ______ in the school for nearly two hours.A. was waitingB. had waitedC. have waitedD. waited5.I ______ with a classmate of mine because my parents have gone abroad on business.A. stayedB. am stayingC. have stayedD. was staying【答案】BCBDB【练习29】_______年______月_____日The young man, when questioned why he ________ the law, just looked at the policeman and said nothing.A. had brokenB. brokeC. breaksD. was breaking2.Though I ________ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A. had wantedB. wantedC. would wantD. did want3.------Do you think we can get to the airport in time?-------Yes, so long as we _______ held up in any traffic jam.A. don’t getB. won’t getC. wouldn’t getD. wouldn’t have got4.------Sleep well last night?------Far from that! My next-door neighbour ________ music pretty loud.A. playsB. had playedC. would playD. was playing5.I thought that these computers cost $850, but the price ______ up $50. Do you know that?A. wentB. will goC. goesD. has gone【答案】AAADD【练习30】________年_______月______日1.-----Why did you make the kite of cloth instead of paper?------Because paper ______ easily.A. is tornB. will be tornC. tearsD. tore2.He traveled to many mountain villages and saw many poor children out of school. This experience _______ his life.A. would changedB. had changedC. was to changeD. was changing3.Lincoln had just gone out of his carriage, and ______ to the entrance of the theatre when a loud call came from behind. He turned and was shot.A. was walkingB. had walkedC. walkedD. had been walking4.Next time you ______ here, le t’s have lunch together.A. will beB. wereC. have beenD. are 5.A woman came into a clinic with a baby who she said _______ a sleeping pill.A. has swallowedB. had swallowedC. swallowedD. had been swallowing【答案】CCADB。
高考英语语法练习题
高考英语语法练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is very interesting. I have read it three times.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. just2. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. to talkB. talkC. talkingD. talked3. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed4. The children ________ the kite when it was dark.A. flewB. flew upC. were flyingD. had flown5. ________ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. As soon asB. WhileC. BeforeD. After6. I don't think the problem is easy enough for him to solve________.A. by himselfB. with himselfC. of himselfD. in himself7. ________ he is young, he knows a lot.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless8. You'd better ________ late again.A. not to beB. don't beC. not beD. be not9. The meeting ________ when we got there.A. had been overB. was overC. has been overD. is over10. ________ he saw the sign, he knew he was going in the right direction.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. As二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The weather is getting ________ (warm) and ________ (sunny).2. She is ________ (tall) than any other girl in her class.3. The ________ (final) exam will be held next month.4. He is one of the ________ (wise) men I have ever met.5. The ________ (young) you are, the more mistakes you make.6. The teacher asked us to write a ________ (five-hundred-word) essay.7. There is ________ (some) water in the bottle.8. She is ________ (interest) in music than in sports.9. He is ________ (possible) the best player in the team.10. The ________ (noisy) of the city is getting worse.三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）1. She don't like to go out on rainy days.2. The boy is too young to go to school by himself.3. There are a lot of people are waiting for the bus.4. She has finished her homework already.5. I have seen the film twice before.6. He is going to buy a new car next month.7. The meeting will start at 2 o'clock in the afternoon.8. She is more tall than her sister.9. He has been to Beijing two times.10. I think that he is the most honest person I have ever meet.四、翻译题（每题5分，共30分）1. 他昨天没有来参加会议。
高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题(含答案)
高考英语《语法知识》单项选择专项练习题（含答案）1．The very reason________ he gave for his stealing was________ he had to pay back the money he borrowed.A．which; that B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that2．It is clear that in modern society high ________ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．opportunities D．achievements 3．Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A．health B．balance C．fit D．balanced4．It's not necessary to buy any special________. Just a pair of good running shoes will do. A．entertainment B．announcement C．equipment D．disappointment 5．Great changes ________ in Zhejiang province in the past few years.A．have taken place B．were taken placeC．have taken the place D．were happened6．She said that she ________her work the next day.A．will finish B．would finishC．finishes D．finished7．The boy ________ left leg is missing has just got a gold medal at the Paralympics.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose8．________ has been four years ________ we met last time.A．It; since B．There; before C．It; when D．There; after 9．Jennifer Jones ________ in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.A．passed out B．figured out C．pointed out D．put out10．I don’t know any French people ________ you.A．more than B．rather than C．other than D．less than11．The coach has________ in his athletes.A．confidence B．competence C．convenience D．expectation 12．Mrs. Smith was cooking breakfast in the kitchen ________ she heard a loud knock at the door. A．before B．since C．when D．while13．________ is certainly a sign of being confident in oneself.A．Having butterflies in one’s stomach B．Depending on othersC．Starting high school D．Holding one’s head up14．—Linda，the phone in your office can't be connected all the time. Why?—Oh，sorry，Miss Miles. The service________since last Wednesday.A．has been stopped B．has stoppedC．was stopped D．had stopped15．We graduated from primary school in 2017 and I have ________ most of my primary school classmates.A．lost track of B．lost sight ofC．left an impression on D．made the most of16．We can’t use the machine now, for it ________.A．has been repaired B．is repairingC．is repaired D．is being repaired17．Many of the plants________Brazil. Then they were introduced to some other countries. A．are home to B．are likely toC．are native to D．are unfamiliar to18．Mr. White is so ________ that no one in our community doubts he will break his word. A．sensitive B．reliable C．available D．generous 19．The construction of the two new railway lines ________ by now.A．has completed B．have completedC．have been completed D．has been completed20．E-mail English is a new kind of written English that ________to save time.A．be being used B．was being usedC．being used D．is being used21．________ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．To expose B．Exposed C．Having exposed D．Being exposed 22．When the ship was about to sink, the captain had no ________ but to give orders to abandon the ship.A．time B．power C．option D．strength 23．Eating too much fat can________heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A．carry on B．bring out C．contribute to D．burst onto 24．Let’s ________ the party with some loud music.A．dust off B．wrap up C．stretch out D．brighten up 25．The young man tried to stop, ________he drove too fast to stop.A．and B．but C．so D．or26．Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement. A．achievable B．capable C．valuable D．comfortable 27．My pencil is blunt. Could you lend me a knife to ________ it?A．sharpen B．strengthen C．smooth D．threaten28．We ________ hiking in the mountain and ________ the beautiful views this weekend. A．are going; admire B．will go; admiring C．go; admiring D．are going; admiring 29．To his________, it rained every day and ruined the trip.A．disappointment B．delight C．amazement D．satisfaction 30．Technology makes________possible that millions more people have been able to experience a digital version of the world-famous painting.A．it B．this C．that D．one31．—Why did the policeman question Bob yesterday?—He was ________ of taking part in the car bombing.A．doubted B．reminded C．suspected D．considered32．A real friend is someone ________ support we can count on.A．that B．which C．who D．whose33．I think she’s very ________ of being the only person in the office who didn't have a university education.A．confident B．considerate C．conscious D．convinced 34．With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n）________ way of reaching target customers.A．energetic B．equal C．generous D．efficient 35．Mum’s “Little Bank” was used for sudden________, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.A．emergencies B．proposals C．functions D．individuality36．A person can be judged by the books he reads and the ________ he keeps.A．schedule B．measure C．performance D．company37．The country was thrown into ________ by the President’s sudden death.A．chorus B．chaos C．circle D．claim38．Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints were ________. A．handled B．instructed C．convinced D．poked39．She had a strong and supportive sister who constantly ________ her ______ to study hard. A．sized…up B．let…slip C．urged…on D．took…off guard 40．The thief was caught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and ________ by the local police at the moment.A．was questioned B．had questionedC．is being questioned D．has been questioning41．It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________ I went for advice.A．to whom B．from whom C．to who D．from who42．At the good news, she felt________.A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax43．The children enjoyed the zoo very much, they like monkeys________.A．in order B．in person C．in particular D．in time44．He is very ill and unlikely________.A．to inspire B．to challenge C．to injure D．to recover45．I have a strong________ for country life because it brings me peace in mind.A．benefit B．relief C．preference D．defence46．It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Cathy in the passenger seat.A．which B．that C．when D．where47．The sound of footsteps ________ around the hall.A．skipped B．splashed C．echoed D．reddened 48．When I was in trouble, I always _______ my friend for help.A．turn on B．turn to C．turn down D．turn in49．After a long argument, we didn't ________ each other.A．give in B．give up to C．give way to D．give away to50．I would appreciate ________ if I could have the ________ of giving a speech here.A．it；honour B．that；honour C．it；glory D．that；glory51．I am delighted when receiving your invitation. _____ the party on July 11th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A．In view of B．In response to C．In case of D．In terms of 52．He is living ______ of the wonders of modern medicine.A．comeback B．philosophy C．proof D．belief53．What a ________! I wasn’t expecting to see you here.A．classic B．characteristic C．certificate D．coincidence 54．The company offers its employees a ________ training in all aspects of the business. A．compassionate B．contemporary C．comprehensive D．countable55．In the morning, my friend posted a message on social media ________ she had a cold. A．said B．to say C．saying D．says56．Which one of the following sentences is the compound sentence(并列句)?A．Playing football and dancing are his favourites.B．The good news is that this stormy period will not last.C．You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.D．I don’t know what “home” is, but unhappiness and worries melt away once there.57．You would be unlucky to see sharks, but there are no problem if you don't ________ them. A．interrupt B．disturb C．discourage D．prey58．He is a wonderful ________ of mine and we can talk for hours on end.A．component B．committee C．community D．companion59．I have had enough of my partner Jane. It’s ________ of her to complain any time about anything.A．normal B．reliable C．frequent D．typical60．If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medicine, ________ your doctor immediately.A．consult B．corrupt C．convert D．contribute 61．Which part of the following sentences functions as Predicative(表语)?Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.A．Gone B．the days C．women D．looked down upon 62．In 1986, the Chinese government passed a law, making nine years of education ________ for all Chinese children.A．compulsory B．conventional C．contradictory D．commercial 63．On Wednesday night I had a very________dream which really upset me.A．distinct B．vivid C．remarkable D．tiresome64．The actor who gave a ________ performance as the mad king made a strong impression on the audience.A．cautious B．basic C．precious D．vivid65．________, he passed away last year due to his cancer. But he left a deep impression on me and gave me the inspiration to write again.A．Actually B．Unfortunately C．Independently D．Entirely66．In the long term, I hope that 20 years from today, I________as a judge.A．will have worked B．will work C．will be working D．am working 67．---What made Bill so angry?---________in the rain for a long time.A．Having kept waiting B．Being kept waitingC．To be keeping wait D．Being kept waited68．You didn’t do anything wrong—you should have a clear ________.A．costume B．corporation C．contest D．conscience 69．The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ________ supplies of petroleum.A．sufficient B．superior C．complete D．primitive 70．Rumours began to ________ about his financial problems, which put him under a lot of stress.A．circulate B．cater C．choke D．check参考答案1．B2．B3．B4．C5．A6．B7．D8．A9．A10．C11．A12．C13．D14．A15．A16．D 17．C18．B19．D20．D21．D22．C23．C24．D25．B26．A27．A28．D29．A30．A 31．C32．D33．C34．D35．A36．D37．B38．A39．C40．C41．A42．C43．C44．D 45．C46．B47．C48．B49．C50．A51．A52．C53．D54．C55．C56．D57．B58．D 59．D60．A61．A62．A63．B64．D65．B66．C67．B68．D69．A70．A。
高考英语语法练习选择题
41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in daily communication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football field.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in…to make a fire withB. to stay…to make a fire withC. to stay in…to m ake afire D. to stay…to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not … would takeB. If it were not… takeC. Weren't it for… will takeD. If it hadn't been for… would have taken67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What…thatB. That…thatC. What…whatD. That…whatnewspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, ., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother … whenB. to her mother why … thatC. her mother that … whenD. to her mother that … when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown … but feel relaxedB. blowing … feeling relaxedC. blown … but feel relaxingD. blowing … but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?" " ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out the door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent _____ merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they … itB. they … themC. it … themD. it … they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night? ---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.A. that…becauseB. who…whenC. which…thatD. what…as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon. A. to pass …. to making B. to be passing …. to make C. passing … made D. passing …. making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like? -Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than121. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installedis an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. thenon time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Takeyou want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unlessin the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complainingcan't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smokingsale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that school A. many such B. such many C. so many D. so muchgot a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half asthe USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisements A. to be designed B. designed C. to design D. designing136．It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138．We have no interest in the actress's scandal (丑闻), _____has been the focus of the newspaper’s attention for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seedoesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involvedKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD 21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC 101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAB 121CBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACABA答案：1. B success 名词，保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。
高考英语语法单选题40题
高考英语语法单选题40题1. I had ___ unusual experience yesterday. I saw ___ UFO in the sky.A.an; anB.an; aC.a; anD.a; a答案：B。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”；“UFO”的发音为辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。
2. There is ___ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。
“h”虽然是辅音字母，但是它的发音是元音音素开头，所以用“an”。
3. My brother is ___ university student.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。
“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。
4. ___ sun rises in the east.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。
世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词“the”，太阳是独一无二的，所以用“the”。
5. He plays ___ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。
乐器前面要用定冠词“the”。
6.The ________ of the book is very attractive.A.coverB.coversC.coveringD.coverings答案：A。
本题考查名词的用法。
“the cover of the book”表示“书的封面”，是固定搭配。
B 选项“covers”是复数形式，不符合题意；C 选项“covering”通常指覆盖物，在这里不恰当；D 选项“coverings”也不符合语境。
7.There are many ________ on the farm.B.sheepC.sheepesD.sheepies答案：B。
“sheep”的单复数同形。
A 选项“sheeps”错误；C 选项“sheepes”和D 选项“sheepies”都是错误的变形。
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词一、单项选择1．Judging from his ________ expression, the student is confused about the confusing problem. A．confusing B．confusion C．confuse D．confused2．With the teachers helping him patiently, the boy has made progress _______.A．instantly B．intimately C．steadily D．literally3．I’d recognize your handwriting anywhere----it’s _________A．frightened B．addicted C．equal D．unique4．She was, ____________, only a young woman of twenty, who had not finished growing up. A．above all B．first of all C．after all D．at all5．“In no case shall the government give in to any terrorist in our country.” said the spokesman ______ to the media.A．deliberately B．urgently C．firmly D．cautiously6．One of the important jobs for a teacher is to study the learning material and make it more______ to his students.A．convincing B．accessible C．emotional D．humble 7．Whatever difficulties we are faced with, we must take a(n) ________ attitude. A．optimistic B．temporary C．skeptical D．vital8．It is ________ of him to be late, which makes us very angry.A．thoughtful B．average C．common D．typical9．The shopkeeper usually gives a ________ customer a better discount.A．professional B．responsible C．individual D．regular10．The basketball match was so ________ that all the students were cheering for the players on the playground.A．thrilling B．designated C．pressured11．The volunteers quit their jobs in the big city and taught in the ________ mountain area. A．extra B．remote C．achievable12．Gwen had not seen her dad all that much, because ______ he worked on the ships. A．almost B．mostly C．most D．at most 13．Since you have grown up, you are supposed to be __________ for your action. A．powerful B．familiar C．optional D．responsible 14．Panda is _________and white.A．black B．red C．yellow D．pink15．Quan Hongchan's performance at the Tokyo Olympic Games was________.A．impress B．impressed C．impression D．impressive 16．Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A．health B．balance C．fit D．balanced17．At the good news, she felt________.A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax18．He got ________ with the________ flies flying around him when he was reading a book. . A．annoyed；annoying B．annoying；annoyedC．annoyed；annoyed D．annoying；annoying19．The ________ look on his face showed he had enough confidence in himself.A．excited B．confused C．determined D．scared20．He was not ________ with his grade in the exam and thought he could have done better. A．anxious B．confident C．curious D．content21．This issue has became even more ________, so you have to be more careful to deal with it. A．distinct B．vivid C．abstract D．complicated 22．Jim is not a talented writer, but he can create more________ stories than any other student in his class.A．imagined B．imaginable C．imaginative D．imaginary 23．Joe was_________to become a doctor and his persistence paid off after years of hard work. A．independent B．hesitant C．limited D．determined 24．He was so tired that he couldn’t walk________.A．straightly B．gradually C．straight D．dusty25．The plane flew smoothly________in the sky and people spoke________of the experienced pilot.A．high; high B．high; highly C．highly; highly D．highly, high 26．Her ________ face suggested that she was ________ by some ________ things . A．frightening, frightened, frighteningB．frightened, frightened, frighteningC．frightening, frightening, frighteningD．frightening, frightened, frightened27．When I studied abroad, I phoned my parents ________,usually once a week.A．actually B．totallyC．regularly D．finally28．Students loan are supposed to provide financial support for the students who would ______ not able to go to school.A．otherwise B．though C．nevertheless D．therefore 29．People who are not vaccinated are more _________ to be infected by COVID-19. A．possible B．probable C．frightened D．likely30．At midnight ______ night would close in on me again. Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen.A．remarkable B．steely C．permanent D．embarrassed 31．Darkness would make him more ______ of sight; silence would teach him the joys of sound. A．aware B．delightful C．worthwhile D．appreciative 32．The book which is ________ 100 yuan is not worth ________, I think.A．cost; buying B．worth; to be bought C．worth; buying D．paid; buying33．——Did you enjoy yourself at the party?——Yes. I’ve never been to _________ one before.A．an exciting B．a more exciting C．the more exiting D．the most exciting 34．She was _______ a very determined and diligent person, and that made her really successful in her career.A．dramatically B．gradually C．apparently D．instantly35．The boss has ________in solving such a problem.A．many experiences B．many experiencedC．much experienced D．much experience36．He always has good ways ________ his classes ________.A．in making;interesting B．to make ;interestedC．to make ;interesting D．of making;interested37．Sina Weibo banned 1,830 users for 90 days, silenced 100 accounts ______ and deleted 3,770 posts for violating laws.A．particularly B．ultimately C．permanently D．extensively38．It is always difficult to stay in a for eign country, ________ if you don’t know the culture of the country.A．extremely B．naturally C．basically D．especially 39．The student________ in the games on the MP4 during class didn’t notice his teacher behind him.A．absorbing B．to absorb C．absorbed D．be absorbed40．It will be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. 以上句子中黑体加粗的是 ______ A．名词短语B．形容词短语C．介词短语D．副词短语41．I stay in __________ about the __________ question.A．confusing; confused B．confusing; confusingC．confused; confused D．confused; confusing42．Mark has many friends online, but he still feels lonely and ________ from others. A．deadly B．isolated C．dissatisfied D．positive43．DX Sports Watch is only _________online, so go to our website and place your order. A．ordinary B．available C．typical D．appealing44．As he works in a remote (遥远的) area, he visits his mother only ________.A．anxiously B．urgently C．likely D．occasionally 45．We are all _______ at the _______ fact that we should find violence here. A．astonishing; astonished B．astonished; astonishing C．astonished; astonished D．astonishing; astonishing46．The work calls for great care and patience, so you ________ to do it.A．can be too careful B．can't be too carefulC．can be too careless D．can’t be careful47．Her performance is very ________, which brings us much pleasure.A．entertained B．entertainment C．entertaining D．to entertain 48．Everyone knows that success ________ happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.A．mostly B．almost C．rarely D．completely 49．The Changjiang River is more than six thousand kilometers _________.A．high B．long C．strong D．small50．Stop ________ your job so often, as a ________ stone gathers no moss.A．to change; rolled B．to change; rolling C．changing; rolling D．changing; rolled 【参考答案】一、单项选择1．D【解析】【详解】考查形容词作定语。