2018-2019学年江苏省南京市南师附中高一英语第一学期期末试卷(含答案)

2018-2019学年江苏南京南师附中高一上学期期末试卷英语试卷第二部分：单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）16.China’s one-child policy,which_________married urban couples at the beginning,was introduced in1978.A counted on17.It was_________she was about to leave_________she realized she had left the key on the desk.A.when;thatB.before;thatC.before;thenD.when;then18.If you are unable to attend the interview,for__________reason,you should inform us immediately.A.whateverB.no matter whatC.whicheverD.no matter which19.Anyone,once_______positive for H7N9flu virus,will receive free medical_______treatment from our government.A.to be testedB.being testedC.testedD.to test20.It remains__________whether taking a trip abroad is good for the old couple.A.to seeB.to be seenC.seeingD.seen21.---Do you have any plan for the coming holiday?---I thought I might stay with my parents,but something unexpected___________.A.has occurredB.had occurredC.was occurringD.would occur22.Few students like it when teachers don’t_________class on time.A attend B.drop C.skip D.dismiss23.His many years of hard work finally___________.He was admitted to a university last year.A came about B.paid off C.got through D.worked out24.---could you tell me what he said just now?---Sorry,I________what was going on outside.A.thoughtB.thinkC.had thoughtD.was thinking25.John is a lazy student,one of__________bad study habits is to leave for tomorrow what should be done today.A.hisB.whomC.whoseD.who26.French students joined the“yellow vest”protests_________their right to get free higher education in public universities.A.in control ofB.in defence ofC.in case ofD.in need of27.As he was getting older,his mind would_________,and he often lost track of what he was doing.1A.wanderB.sinkC.escapeD.race28.---May I speak to your manager Mr.Williams at five o'clock tonight?---I’m sorry.Mr.Williams____________to a conference long before then.A.would have goneB.had goneC.will have goneD.has gone29.Sorry,we only have a________idea of what happened last night.Could you tell us more details about that?A.regular B familiar C.rough D.fresh30.---Any chance of you helping water the garden?---__________.You can see how busy I am now.A.Sounds goodB.Never mind C That depends D.Forget it【答案】BAACB ADBDC BACCD第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Early in my career,I was always shocked by the fact that“expensive”hotels charged extra money for things like Internet access and movies.At the same time,many_____31______hotels included everything.Although these less expensive hotels did not have____32_____lobbies(大堂),they did offer the things that a young and tired_____33______would want:a clean room and a quiet environment.For the high prices you pay at nice hotels,everything should be_____34______.They should give refunds(退款)for the things you don’t______35______instead of tricking their customers.I once read an article about a government officer who was invited to a very expensive restaurant in Washington. The restaurant’s food and service were both_____36_____.But there was something that ruined his_____37______: the officer was charged＄1for the ice in his＄7mixed drink.The fact that he was charged the extra dollar ______38______----instead of just being charged＄8---made him so______39______that instead of talking about how wonderful everything was at the restaurant,he______40___talked about the＄1._____41______,he never went back to that restaurant again.I see the_____42_____thing is starting to happen in the airline industry.For example,American Airlines is charging＄3.50for snacks and＄7for meals.Unbelievably,sodas and water are still______43_____.The airline should just charge a______44_____price and give you a refund for what you don’t want or use.This will put more23people are willing to _____46_____their own ______47______?you think your service or product is in exchange for lower prices.It therefore giving your customers honest 1.5分，满分21分）ADive with Big SharksOur shark dive adventures make use of hookah systems and shark cages.A hookah system is a system of providing air from the surface to divers down below.Cage divers breathe by using a regulator connected to an air pipe.Is Shark Diving Dangerous?Yes.You could get sunburn.You could hit your head on the top bunk（床铺）getting out of bed.You could fall overboard.As for a shark attack,according to the International Shark Attack File,you are far more likely to be killed by a dog or a deer.Pricing&DetailsOne Day Cage Diver Adventure-$875Our expert shark diver team will accompany you to the best viewing areas within the Marine Sanctuary.There,we'll drop our cage and prepare to provide you with a view you'll never forget.No dive experience is necessary.Our cages sit just below the surface.You'll be able to breathe comfortably from your snorkel or air hose while you move about the cage,taking photos and having fun.Top Shark Adventure-$375If you want to see great white sharks but prefer them a little further away,we offer great top-side shark viewing from our observation deck（甲板）.Help scan the horizon for fins and watch for sharks attacking their prey（猎物）.Important NoteThere's No Shark Guarantee（保证）Although we go to the best places at the best time of year,we cannot guarantee you'll see sharks.We've been very successful in past shark seasons and expect another incredible year.However,if we see no sharks,4there is no refund.51.Which of the following is TRUE about the two adventures?A.Top Shark Adventure makes use of hookah systems.B.Top Shark Adventure is suitable for those worried about danger.C.Cage Diver Adventure is less interesting than the other.D.Cage Diver Adventure offers you a view of the bottom of the sea.52.According to the advertisement,there might be a risk that_______.A.you can’t take good photographsB.you are out of breath deep down in the seaC.you fail to achieve your purpose of the tripD.you suffer from lack of skill in shark diving【答案】CCBSeeing in StereoHave you wondered why you have two eyes and why they are set close together on the front of your face?The reasons are simple and important to the way you see the rest of your world.Your eyes are like two small cameras.A camera catches an image(影像)of an object and records it on film. Similarly,when you look at something,each eye takes in what it sees and sends this image to the back of the eyeball. Because your eyes are set close together,they view the world from about the same height but from slightly different an gles.Working as a team,the eyes send the images to your brain,which puts them together into a single,centered image.Seeing in stereo means seeing with two eyes working together,which is called stereoscopic sight.This allows you to view the world in three dimensions,or3-D.Seeing depth helps you to judge the distance between you and the objects you see and to adjust to the changing angle at which you see something as you move closer to or farther away from it. If images are coming from only one eye,however,only two of these dimensions—height and width—can be perceived.A world seen with one eye is thus two-dimensional,as in a photograph.Now consider why your two eyes are on the front of your face.Think of other animals with this same arrangement. They are all animals that hunt,like lions and wolves.Their eyes face directly in front of them.This provides a field of5。