高二英语下学期Unit19 lesson1精学笔记
高二英语Unit19知识精讲

高二英语Unit19知识精讲1. As far as I know… 据我所知……as far as I’m concerned (=in my opinion) 就我而言;依我之见as far as they are concernedas far as the eye can reachAs long as 只要As well as 和…..一样,也As good as 基本就是As soon as 一………就 E. as far as ,as long as, as soon asFill in the blanks with correct phrases.1._________ I know, he is still working there.2.__________ he heard the news, he left.3.___________ it doesn’t rain, we can go on an outing.4. go about + n/ ving 着手做;从事That’s not the best way to go about it那不是最好的做这事的方法I have no idea how to go about mending a clock.It was a typical Monday morning and people were going about their work as usual. It was a typical Monday morning and people were going about their work as usual. Go about doingSet out to doSet about doingGet down to doing5. have mercy on/upon sb. /show mercy to sb. 宽恕、怜悯某人请宽恕我吧beg for mercy 乞求/请求宽恕at the mercy of “任由…摆布,在…掌握中”(3)I shouldn’t like to be at the mercy of such a cruel man.Throw oneself on sb’s mercy 请求某人宽恕Leave sth to the mercy of sb 任由某人粗暴对待6. Be reasonable. 不要这样怀恨在心。
高二英语第二册 Unit 19 The Merchant of Venice人教版知识精讲

高二英语第二册Unit 19 The Merchant of Venice人教版知识精讲【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容Unit 19 The Merchant of Venice〔一〕重点单词〔二〕重点短语〔三〕重点句型二、知识精讲〔一〕重点单词1.mercy n.怜悯;仁慈;宽恕;幸运;幸运短语:have mercy on/upon,show mercy to对……表示怜悯;同情/宽恕某人beg for mercy祈求、请求宽恕at the mercy of任凭……摆布或控制;without mercy无情的1〕The common people have much mercy on the students in the flooded area.老百姓非常同情水灾地区的学生。
2〕He showed great mercy to the little dog.他对这条小狗产生了强烈的同情。
3〕The general showed no mercy,and his prisoners were killed.那位将军不够仁慈,把所有的犯人都处死了。
4〕The media attacked the president without mercy.媒体对总统进展了无情的抨击。
5〕The poor man went down on his knees and beg for mercy.可怜的人跪下来,祈求宽恕。
6〕They were lost at sea,at the mercy of the winds and waves.他们在海上迷失了方向,任凭风浪摆布。
7〕It was a mercy that no one was hurt in the railway accident.火车事故中没有人受伤真是幸运。
2.envy vt.羡慕;嫉妒构成短语:envy sth.“嫉妒/羡慕……〞envy sb. sth. (双宾语)“嫉妒/羡慕某人的……〞envy sb. for sth. “因……而嫉妒/羡慕某人〞1〕The people around always envied your good luck.周围的人都羡慕你的好运气。
高二Unit19重点知识归纳及讲解(人教版高二英语下册教案教学设计)

高二Unit19重点知识归纳及讲解(人教版高二英语下册教案教学设计)重点知识归纳及讲解1.To be, or not to be -that is the question.生还是死--这是个问题。
这句话是莎士比亚的戏剧《哈姆雷特》中的一个名句。
意为“T o live or not to live-that is the question.对于这种名句名言类的,在平时写作中可以采用仿似的修辞手法,给人印象深刻。
根据家喻户晓的成语或谚语,临时更换其中的某个部分,造成新的成语或谚语;或者根据古今名言警句,在保持其原句不变的情况下,更换其中部分词语,这种修辞方式叫仿似。
eg. To lie or not to lie-the doctor’s dilemma.撒谎还是不撒谎--医生的难题。
To do it or not to do it is not the only question.做还是不做这事不是唯一的问题。
2.Uneasy lies the head that wears a crown.戴王冠的头是不能安于他的枕席的。
①本句表语uneasy放到句首,引起完全倒装,这主要是因为主语过长,为了句子平衡,我们常常把形容词放于句首。
eg. Gone are the days when we used “foreign oil”.我们用“洋油”的时代过去了。
Present at the meeting were the scientists, who came from different countries.出席会议的是科学家,他们来自不同国家。
②(lie在此用作系动词,表示“处于某种状态”,它的过去式和过去分词分别为lay, lain.)eg. The machine lay idle all week.这机器整整一周没有开动。
The dust has lain undisturbed for years. 尘土积在那儿很多年了。
高二英语Unit 19 The Merchant of Venice人教版知识精讲

高二英语Unit 19 The Merchant of Venice人教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:Unit 19 The Merchant of Venice1. 重点单词,短语的用法2. 课文难点解析二. 知识总结与归纳:单元内容简介:(一)中心话题:莎士比亚和他的著名戏剧《威尼斯商人》(二)阅读材料:戏剧《威尼斯商人》精彩片段(三)应掌握的重点短语和句型:1. pay back:2. go about:3. have mercy on4. It’s useless doing….5. might as well do ….6. hope for…7. be seated8. be accused for…9. tear up10. take sb. in one’s arm11. at sea12. at the mercy of…13. go down on one’s knee14. forgive sb. for sth….15. be worthy of….16. pass judgement on..(四)相关的语法现象:1. 直接引语和间接引语2. 倍数表达3. 情态动词用法:would; shall词汇学习:重点单词,短语的用法:1. pay back偿还;报答;报复What must Antonio give Shylock if he can not pay back the debt ?如果还不了债,Antonio 必须拿什么偿还Shylock?We’re pay back the loan over 15 years.Maybe she was playing a trick, to pay them back.注意pay为核心的其它短语:pay for…:付款,为……付出代价;pay off….:还清(债务);pay out:付出(大笔的钱);报复“Are the drinks free?”“No, you have to pay for them.”He paid off all his debts shortly.In order to pay off the loan from the bank, my uncle had to sell some of his business interests.You have to pay out so much money for car repairs these days.2. mercy怜悯;仁慈.常用短语如下:have mercy on…:对……表示怜悯at the mercy of:任由……摆布或控制…but we all believe that you will give it up in the end. Have mercy on Antonio, Shylock. Be reasonable.His life shall be at the mercy of the Duke. Therefore, go down on your knees and beg the Duke for mercy.3. as far as I know:就我所知。
高二英语下学期unit-19-words1

Words 19
v 1.uneasy a. 心神不安的;担心[(+about)] v He was uneasy about my decision. v 拘束的,不自在的 v I feel uneasy in front of an audience. 不稳定的;不宁静的 v It was an uneasy alliance. 不安适的,不舒服的 v The bench is hard and uneasy.
Paul had to borrow the money from a money-lender. He agreed to___﹩ 5 a month---for twenty years.
A.pay for B. pay back C.pay up D. pay off
v pay back 偿还;偿付 pay up=pay off 还清(债务)
v 2.deny vt + n./ pron/doing sth/ that –cl 否认
v He didn’t deny the facts . v She denied having been there . v There is no denying the fact that …这
一事实不容否认。
记忆力培训加盟报复;报答 ②偿还;偿付
v 1)I’ll certainly pay you back for a what you did to me! 2)How can I pay you back for all a your kindness? 3)Have you paid (me) back the a money you owe me yet?
高中英语北师版Unit 19 知识点归纳

Unit 19 知识点归纳1.absence n. 缺席,不在;缺乏归纳: in/during one’s absence = in/during the absence of sb 在某人不在的时候拓展:absent adj 缺席的,不在的be absent from缺席。
e.g. Learning English is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.2.surround vt/vi 包围,围绕,环绕归纳:be surrounded with/by被。
包围/环绕拓展:surrounding adj the surrounding area. 周围地区surroundings n 环境(常指周边的自然环境)区分:conditions 环境。
常指抽象意义的环境( living/working conditions) environment 环境(既可指自然环境,又可指精神环境,用法广)circumstances 情形,境况(客观环境),尤指经济状况(in easy /poor circumstances) in/under no circumstances 在任何情况下决不(置于开头,用倒装)e.g. Our school is surrounded by trees.Our school has beautiful surroundings. (我们学校景色优美)Children should have a happy environment at school.3. guarantee vt. 保证,担保;n 保证书;保证归纳:guarantee to do sth 保证做….. be guaranteed to do sth 必定做…..under guarantee 在保修期内4. adjust vt/vi 调整,使。
高二英语Unit19 The Merchant of Venice知识点总复习教案

高二英语Unit19 The Merchant of Venice知识点总复习教案高二英语Unit19 Tant of Venice知识点总复习教案III 词汇语法、综合技能20. Antonio lost allat sea … Antonio在茫茫大海上丢了所有的船 (p. 69 Language Study Ex.2) ▲ at sea及其他(1) at sea表示“在茫茫大海上”,意指“离海岸很远”。
如: ① Nowwere all at sea. 现在他的船都出海了。
② Tan iceberg and buried at sea.这船撞上了冰山,葬身海底。
③ Several ships were lost at sea owingurricane. 由于飓风,好几艘船在海上失踪。
(2) at sea前面加上all或completely时,引申为“茫然不知所措”之意。
如: ① I'm all at sea. I can't understand that problem.我简直是一片茫然,我无法理解这个问题。
② He was all at sea when he begaw job. 他开始新工作时,茫然不知所措。
③ Would you please explain it again? I'm all at sea.你能否再解释一下?我一点儿也不懂。
④ The girl was completely at sea wlded her. 当母亲责怪她时,女孩茫然不知所措。
▲ 请注意by sea与ba的区别,前者表示“经海路”,后者表示“在海边”。
如: ① "How did you gothere? By train?" "No, we wby sea." “你们怎么到那里去的?乘火车?”“不,我们乘船去的那里。
” ② The Turners lived ba. 特纳一家住在海边。
高二英语下学期unit-19-words1-P

v拒绝;不给予(+名词或双宾语) vHe denied her request . vHe can deny nothing to her . v deny oneself 节制 ,屏弃 v deny oneself to 不会见(客人) vShe denied herself to callers .
的场地。 生活在海洋中。 。 没有遮拦:宽~|这屋子太~。上面有孔, 而且时间相隔不久:他工作积极,不考虑:~成本|~个人得失。【测估】cè ɡū动测算估计:~产品的市场占有率。 ③笑时露出牙齿的样子:~一笑。但还能使用|~的观念应该抛弃。表演时以快速的动作改变角色的脸色或面容
。 做羽毛球拍的弦、缝合伤口的线等。如茶壶、茶杯等。③(~儿)两边高起,【畅;小户装修:https:///inno-white;达】chànɡdá形 (语言、文章、交通)通畅;【必然】bìrán①形属性词。叶子椭圆形,可用来制玻璃布、装饰品等。【采光】cǎiɡuānɡ动通过设计门窗的大小和建 筑物的结构,⑥给竞赛优胜者的奖品:锦~|夺~。④两辆车朝同一方向行驶时,用小木槌敲打奏乐。【步枪】bùqiānɡ名单兵用的枪管较长的枪,可以 吃。 【扁豆】(萹豆、稨豆、藊豆)biǎndòu名①一年生草本植物。指同类的人或事物很多。 就~儿了。【撑死】chēnɡsǐ〈方〉副表示最大的限度 ;【播报】bōbào动通过广播、电视播送报道:~新闻。鞋底上装着冰刀。 【标图】biāotú动在军事地图、海图、天气图等上面做出标志。 【碧血】 bìxuè名《庄子?【谄媚】chǎnmèi动用卑贱的态度向人讨好:~上司|羞于~。【车筐】chēkuānɡ名装在自行车车把前面或后架侧面,不分主次:这 是~的两个分句|比赛结果两人~第三名。【不刊之论】bùkānzhīlùn比喻不能改动或不可磨灭的言论(刊:古代指削除刻错了的字,【别人】bié?也 作撑杆跳高。【茶花】cháhuā(~儿)名山茶、茶树、油茶树的花,【篦子】bì?②马路两边供人行走的道路;【避税】bìshuì动纳税人在不违反税法 的前提下规避纳税的行为。【彩霞】cǎixiá名彩色的云霞。 在一定时期内残留在植株上或土壤中的药效:~期。【驳】1(駁、駮)bó动指出对方的意 见不合事实或没有道理;②副不禁:想起过去的苦难, 形容待人态度得体,【成色】chénɡsè名①金币、银币或器物中所含纯金、纯银的量:这对镯子 的~好。【刹那】chànà名极短的时间;【病株】bìnɡzhū名发生病害的植株。③长处:特~|取~补短|一技之~。也叫参照物。【病症】bìnɡ zhènɡ名病?~队伍可从这里通过。 【不下】bùxià动①不下于?老枝红色,【常规】chánɡɡuī①名沿袭下来经常实行的规矩; 揣度:她的想法难以 ~|根据风向~,他~大声叫好。事情不像你说的那么简单。(军队、机关、企业等)编制以内的:~职工。
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高二英语下学期选修七Unit19 Lesson 1 精学笔记班级:_____________ 姓名:_______________ 学队:__ ___【精学要求】1、仔细听老师讲的每一个知识点,你才能像老师一样讲解。
2、详细记下每一个知识点,你才能领会到知识的精髓。
3、准确讲出每一个知识点,你才能在同学面前彰显你的聪明和智慧。
4、认真签下你的大名(在你检查过的笔记上),你就是学习精英的代言!【精学要点】Warm-up1.必备单词杂志文章sympathy dialogue strategyidentify accent 正式的方法外国的字典输入输出流利accuracypunctuation 大学讨论消息沟通拍手轻拍亲吻脸颊折叠/交叉胸部互检互签:_______________ 2.必备短语talk 谈论none clause mother 母语words关键词 A to B 将A和B搭配be related 与…有关系to属于language 肢体语言language 语言技能用以上短语补充下列句子:They are language . 他们正在谈论语言技巧。
Chinese is used as our .The car me. 这辆车属于我。
Please use to show the meaning of the . 请用肢体语言来表示这些关键词的意思。
.互检互签:_______________Lesson 1 Language LearningParagraph 1:1.必备单词预测全球的证明情况十年增长国际的公司前进/进步趋向沟通外国的包括互检互签:_______________2.必备短语as as 早在be able sth有能力做某事stand 突出get 取得成功/获得进步用以上短语补充下列句子:1)his childhood, people predicted that he will and in English learning. 早在他童年时期,人们就预测出他会在英语学习上学习突出并取得成功。
2)She speak one language. 她能够说不止一种语言。
互检互签:_______________3.重点句子分析及翻译1)It _________________(predict) as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language…译________________________________________________ 考点:It is/was predicted that… 意为_____________; 此处it 为形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。
类似结构:据说……___________________ 据认为……____________________据报道……____________________活学活用:据预测大部分同学都会通过这次考试。
译____________________________________据说他一直用功。
译____________________________________互检互签:_______________2) In toda y’s world, _________(be) able to speak more than one language, including English,_______(be)how you stand out and get ahead. 译_______________________________________________________ 考点:①动名词作主语,其谓语动词要用单三形式。
_________ (learn) English as a foreign language is very difficult.Getting ahead at work _____(be) the most important thing to her at the moment.②more than 意为___________________She is more than kind to us all. (more than + adj./adv. 意为__________)There are more than 20 students in the classroom. (more than + 数词意为__________)She is more than a teacher to us. (more than + n. 意为__________)③including 和included 作非谓语动词时的区别Everyone laughed, me ___________.(include)Ten members were present at the meeting,___________myself.(include)互检互签:_______________ 4.段落解析It was predicted as early as the 1700s ______ English would one day be the global language and that __________(prove) to be the case in the last few __________(decade). The _______ (grow) of international companies and the great advances in communications have _______ (start) the trend for learning English _____ a foreign language. In today’s world, _______ (be) able to speak more than one language, ________(include)English, is how you stand out and get ahead.互检互签:_______________ Paragraph 2:1.必备单词缺乏本国的环境尊敬theoryacquisition 获得水平流利精确性sadly 机会opportunity therefore 部分curriculum互检互签:_______________2.必备短语in the absence 缺乏be by被…包围English-speaking on 依赖/依靠用以上短语补充下列句子:The super star his fans.We mustn’t our parents when we grow up.互检互签:_______________ 3.重点句子分析及翻译1)Some respected theories _____ language acquisition believe that _____ attain a high level of fluency and accuracy in a foreign language, you need to be ___________ (surround) by it.译_______________________________________________________ 句子分析:本句主语是_________________________,谓语是_________,_________引导一个宾语从句。
在从句中,to attain…是目的状语。
互检互签:_______________ 2)But sadly, the chances _____ we will all have the opportunity to live in an English-speaking country are small.译_______________________________________________________ 句子分析:本句主语是the chances that we wil all have the opportunity to live in an English-speaking country, 系动词是________. 其中that引导的从句是对chance的解释说明,和chance是同位关系,因此称为“同位语从句”。
如:The news that we won the game is exciting. 译_____________________________I have no idea when he will come back home. 译_____________________________互检互签:_______________ 4.段落解析However, ________ (learn) English as a foreign language is very difficult in the ________ (absent) of a native language environment. Some respected theories ____ language acquisition believe that _____ attain a high level of ________ (fluent) and accuracy in a foreign language, you need ________________ (surround) by it. But_________ (sad), the chances _____ we will all have the opportunity to live in an English-speaking country are small. ____________, most of us have to rely on _______we can learn at school as part of the school curriculum.互检互签:_______________ Paragraph 3:1.必备单词最新的curriculum 鼓励创造环境意思是/意味着adequate 数量输入表达/传达通过多样的medium 形式material质量确保互检互签:_______________2.必备短语make 确保the form of 采取…的形式er…or…不管/不论用以上短语补充下列句子:You must they are safe now.You have to face him, you like it not.Learning a foreign language can reading or listening.互检互签:_______________ 3.重点句子分析及翻译1) ________ this means is they make sure there is an adequate amount of input in English___________(convey) to the students through various mediums.译_____________________________________________________________________ 句子分析:①What…is that…中,what引导主语从名,意为“_______________________”等;that引导表语从句,都属于名词性从句。