2020版高考英语一轮复习Module1LifeintheFuture练习(含解析)外研版必修4
Module 1 Life in the FutureⅠ.话题延读Over the next decade, technology will decimate more jobs in many professions.Some robots already cost less to operate than the salaries of the humans they replace, and they are getting cheaper.Boston Consulting Group predicts that, by 2025, the operating cost of a robot that does welding (焊接) will be less than $2 per hour, for example.That’s more affordable than the $25 per hour that a human welder earns today in America.Uber and many other companies are working on developing cars and trucks that don’t need a driver in the driver’s seat.According to the American Trucking Associations, approximately 3 million truck drivers were employed in the United States in 2010, and 6.8 million others were employed in other jobs relating to trucking activity.So roughly one of every 15 workers in the country is employed in the trucking business.We could be talking about millions of jobs disappearing in the early 2020s.And then there is the “Gig Economy (零工经济)” that has some businesses moving toward part-time, on-demand employment.Uber has already done this to taxi drivers, and other technology companies are doing it to a wide range of jobs.A study by INTUIT predicted that, by 2020, 40% of American workers will be self-employed, and that full-time jobs will be harder to find.We are talking about 60 million people in this category.The problem is that not only do such part-time workers lack reliable full-time jobs and sick pay, but they can’t enjoy health insurance and longer-term benefits.The measures to be taken are to raise trade barriers.But closing the doors to foreign trade won’t bring jobs back.It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports, shrinking the U.S.economy and accelerating job loss.1.The underlined word “decimate” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “”.A.make someone interested inB.equip someone forC.wipe outD.bring back2.What will happen with technologies developing according to the text?A.Robots will become smarter and smarter.B.Uber’s labor cost will be lower and lower.C.More and more truck drivers will be needed.D.Taxi drivers can enjoy more health insurance.3.Which of the following does the writer agree on?A.Welcoming foreign trade.B.Offering more part-time jobs.ing fewer robots to stop job loss.D.Developing more new technologies.4.What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the text?A.To show technology advances in our daily life.B.To prove technologies cause low incomes.C.To introduce what the Gig Economy is.D.To warn the Gig Economy is coming.语篇解读:本文为一篇议论文。
作者认为,在未来十年里,新科技的运用会缩减大量工作岗位,零工经济将会出现。
答案及剖析:1.C 猜测词义题。
根据第三段最后一句We could be talking about millions of jobs disappearing in the early 2020s.可以推断出,随着新科技的运用,许多工作会消失,由此可以推测出与C项wipe out(消灭,摧毁)同义。
2.B 推理判断题。
根据第三段中Uber and many other companies are working on developing cars and trucks that don’t need a driver in the driver’s seat.可知,Uber 公司将大幅减少劳动力成本。
故B项正确。
3.A 推理判断题。
根据最后一段中But closing the doors to foreign trade won’t bring jobs back.It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports,shrinking the U.S.economy and accelerating job loss.可知,作者认为关闭外贸之门不会带来就业,它只会使全球经济变缓,使美国出口受损,从而收缩了美国经济,加剧了失业,因此作者应该是赞同对外贸易的。
故A项正确。
4.D 推理判断题。
本文论述科技对社会的影响,并告诫人们科技的发展使得工作岗位大量减少,零工经济将会出现。
故选D项。
Ⅱ.七选五(2018安徽六校教育研究会联考) Americans use many expressions with the word dog.People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.They take their dogs for walks,let them play outside and give them good food and medical care.1. The expression,to lead a dog’s life,describes a person who has an unhappy existence.Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world.2. They say that to be successful,a person has to work like a dog.This means they have to work very,very hard.Such hard work can make people dog-tired.And,the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.Still,people say every dog has its day.This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life.To be successful,people often have to learn new skills.Yet,some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks.3.Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog.Husbands and wives use this doghouse term when they are angry at each other.For example,a woman might get angry at her husband for coming home late or forgetting their wedding anniversary.She might tell him that he is in the doghouse.4.However,the husband may decide that it is best to leave things alone and not create more problems.He might decide to let sleeping dogs lie.5. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year.A rainstorm may cool the weather.But we do not want it to rain too hard.We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.A.She may not treat him nicely until he apologizes.B.Dog expressions also are used to describe the weather.C.They firmly believe that dogs are the best friends of human beings.D.She will drop a line to remind him of it or ring him back at once.E.However,dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life.F.That means many people are competing for the same things,like good jobs.G.They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.答案:1—5 EFGABⅢ.完形填空(2018江西八所重点中学联考) Like most young couples,my husband and I didn’t have money for luxurious gifts on our first wedding anniversary.We were 1 to have a meal and watch a romantic movie at home.Simply being able to enjoy each other’s 2 was enough.No gift on earth could come close to 3 our love for one another.So when the mailman knocked on the door,I was very 4 to see a medium-sized package from my mother.Both eager and curious to see what was awaiting us in the package,I 5tore open the box and immediately my eyes were filled with tears.Inside the box was a 6 folded quilt my mother had made by hand.It was white with rose 7 and gold thread.The backing 8 beautiful tiny purple flowers.Accompanying the quilt was a 9 from my mother:“Happy Anniversary ! 10 is a quilt.The purple was your wedding colour and the gold thread 11 the golden rings you two exchanged on your wedding day.May this quilt keep you warm when times are cold and 12 you of the day you said your vows-Love,Mom.”I was touched 13 words.I knew my mom surely had sacrificed to be able to afford this.The time alone to sew such a detailed quilt was 14 to me.I just 15 my mother coming home from a long day at work and staying up 16 the early hours of the next morning delicately 17 the quilt together.We both knew a part of my mom’s 18 was sewn right into the quilt.How could any gift ever compare to such a genuine gift?Many years have passed since our first anniversary,but neither of us has 19 the beautiful quilt.My husband always jokes that the best anniversary 20 I have ever received wasn’t from him but from my mother,and I agree.1.A.eager B.discouraged C.content D.upset2.A.concentration pany fort D.reliance3.A.expressing B.explaining C.declaring D.describing4.A.depressed B.disappointed C.scared D.surprised5.A.carelessly B.slowly C.quickly D.casually6.A.roughly B.neatly C.messily D.totally7.A.patterns B.smells C.shapes D.colors8.A.consisted of B.made up C.turned into D.took up9.A.bill B.check C.poster D.note10.A.Donated B.Attached C.Purchased D.Sewn11.A.represents bines C.fastens D.bearsrm B.warn C.remind D.convince13.A.in B.beyond C.between D.without14.A.unimaginable B.improperC.dissatisfyingD.unfair15.A.saw B.foundC.picturedD.heard16.A.before B.afterC.sinceD.until17.A.wrapping B.piecingC.gatheringD.piling18.A.attention B.interestC.hobbyD.love19.A.remembered B.abandonedC.forgottenD.missed20.A.ring B.roseC.ceremonyD.present语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版讲义:必修4Module1LifeintheFuture含答案
Module 1 Life in the Future一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.brick n.砖2.concrete n. 混凝土3.solar adj. 太阳的4.urban adj. 都市的;城市的5.landfill n. 垃圾填埋地6.online adv. 联机地7.catalogue n. 目录8.recreation n. 娱乐;消遣9.bowling n. 保龄球游戏10.softball n. 垒球(运动) 11.flick n. 轻打;轻弹12.surgery n. 外科手术13.telesurgery n. 远距离手术14.outpatient n. 门诊病人15.clinic n. 诊所16.spaceport n. 宇航基地Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.alternative adj.供选择的;替换的2.resource n. (常作复数)资源3.material n. 材料4.arrest vt. 逮捕;拘留5.fire vt. 开火;启动6.limit n. (常作复数)范围7.outdoors adv. 户外8.command n.& vt. 命令;指令9.charge n. 费用;价钱10.power vt. 供给动力11.switch n. 开关vi. 交换;调换12.eventually adv. 最后;终于;最终13.shape v t. 造成……形状;塑造Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.mud n.泥→muddy adj.多泥的;泥泞的2.criminal n.罪犯;犯人adj.犯罪的→crime n.罪;罪行3.risky adj.危险的;冒险的→risk vt.& n.冒险4.rely vi.依赖;依靠→reliable adj.可依靠的;可依赖的5.load vt.装;装载→unload vt.卸载→upload vt.上传→download vt.下载6.disability n.失去能力;伤残→disable vt.使人丧[语境活用]1.They predicted that there would be an earthquake, but their prediction didn't come true. (predict)2.The little boy tried to save his sister from the river at the risk of his own life, which is quite risky. (risky) 3.Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help so your software must be reliable. (rely)4.It is bad manners to laugh at disabled失能力;使残疾→disabled adj.有残疾的;伤残的7.attach vt.系;贴;连接→attachment n.附件8.optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的→optimism n.乐观主义9.definitely adv.无疑地;确定地→definite adj.肯定的;确定的10.predict vt.预言;预料→prediction n.预测people. Most of us may end up in disability one day. (disable)5.As a criminal,_the boy who was charged with the crime had shown criminal tendencies since early adolescence. (crime)6.Mary is an optimistic girl and she believes optimism can create miracles (奇迹). (optimistic)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.for_sure肯定地2.run_out(某物)用完;不多了;没有了3.rely_on 依靠;信任4.get_rid_of 除掉;处理掉5.place_an_order/orders 订购;下订单6.free_of_charge 免费7.use_up 用完8.look_out 小心;当心9.for_a_start 首先10.on_the_way_out 即将被淘汰;即将过时1.Having walked in the desert for several days, we felt exhausted, but we had to find a pool before water in the bottle ran_out.2.You'd better not buy this cellphone, because it ison_the_way_out.3.Once you pick up a bad habit of staying up too late, you will find it very difficult to get_rid_of it.4.Jack is the right person you can rely_on to carry on the research when you are on vacation for the next two weeks. 5.If humans use_up all the mineral resources on the earth, what will become of the next generation?6.One thing is for_sure,_Johnson won't give up his dream no matter how difficult it is on the way to success. 7.Sometimes, the entrance tickets are availablefree_of_charge from the university.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Everyone will be given a telephonenumber at birth that will never change no matter where they live.每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码,无论他们生活在什么地方,这个号码都不会改变。
2020版高考英语大一轮复习Module1LifeintheFuture课后达标检测(含解析)外研版必修4
Module 1 Life in the Future(建议用时:30分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·广州调研测试)Petrol and diesel cars may stilldominate our roads,but their days are numbered. A recentuniversity study found that current electric cars could be usedfor 87 per cent of daily car journeys in the U.S. That figurecould rise to 98 per cent by 2020.One hurdle to the widespread adoption of electric cars has been “range anxiety”—driver s’ concerns about running out of juice on a journey. While petrol stations are conveniently located across national road systems,the necessary network of electric charging stations is still being developed. That said,charging points are becoming increasingly common throughout the U.S.A.Attitudes towards electric vehicles have changed quite considerably over the last few years. Not that long ago,electric cars were met with distrust,and their large price tags drove customers away. Thanks to improvements in battery capacity,recharging times,performance and price,the current generation of electric cars is starting to persuade critics. Plugin cars will soon give internal combustion engine models a run for their money.As well as advancements on the road,electric vehicles are taking to the seas and skies. Electric boats are among the oldest methods of electric travel,having enjoyed several decades of popularity from the late 19th to the early 20th century before petrolpowered outboard motors took over. Now,the global drive for renewable energy sources is bringing electric boats back. Steps towards electric air travel are also being made,with Airbus and NASA among the organizations developing and testing battery powered planes. The experiments could soon make commercial electric flight a reality.Electric vehicles do not produce any emissions. Were the U.S. to act on the study’s findings and replace 87 per cent of its cars with electric vehicles,it would reduce the national demand for petrol by 61 per cent. However,because of the production processes and the generation of electricity required to charge these vehicles,they cannot claim to be completely emissionfree. That said,as manycountries continue to increase their use of renewable energy sources,electric vehicles will become even cleaner.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习高考提能练十九Module1LifeintheFuture外研版
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习高考提能练十九Module1LifeintheFuture外研版必修Ⅰ.阅读理解A(xx·黑龙江哈尔滨六中一模)With fuel costs rising and airlines finding more fees to impose (强加,征税)on travelers every day, airfare isn't getting any cheaper. Since you can't drive to all your dream destinations, flying is the only way to go sometimes and, undeniably, the fastest. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to find the most affordable fares and also avoid paying as many extra charges as possible when you plan ahead.Get the best fare. Airlines put out their fare sales on Tuesday morning, making this day the best day to book a flight for less.Fly during the least popular times. Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday are the slowest days to fly, which means cheaper deals than the rest of the week. You can also find reduced rates on early morning flights, since many people don't like to get up before the sun to get to the airport. Earlier boarding times can also considerably cut down your chances of getting bumped on an overbooked flight or delayed because of other delayed flights or mechanical issues.Choose your seat later. Some airlines charge you to pick your seat when you book online, adding even more to the bottom line of your ticket cost. If you show up early on your travel day, you can still get suitable seats. Some of the best seats get held back until flight day, unless others are willing to pay extra for them ahead of time, so you still have the chance at one of those.Fly on holidays. You already know that summer is the most expensive time to fly, and even though most other times are more affordable, the days surrounding holidays can be crazy. Save big if you're willing to travel on major holidays, such as Thanksgiving and Christmas.Don't wait until the last-minute to book. Many travelers don't know that there's a sweet spot for booking and getting the best price on your tickets. Book too early or too late and you could end up paying more than you need to. The best time to book is between three months and six weeks from when you want to travel.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了在燃油费和机场建设费日益增长的今天,乘坐飞机会是非常昂贵的。
[备考资料】2020届高考英语新一轮复习学案:Module1LifeintheFuture.doc
Module 1 Life in the Future一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.brick n.砖2.concrete n. 混凝土3.solar adj. 太阳的4.urban adj. 都市的;城市的5.landfill n. 垃圾填埋地6.online adv. 联机地7.catalogue n. 目录8.recreation n. 娱乐;消遣9.bowling n. 保龄球游戏10.softball n. 垒球(运动) 11.flick n. 轻打;轻弹12.surgery n. 外科手术13.telesurgery n. 远距离手术14.outpatient n. 门诊病人15.clinic n. 诊所16.spaceport n. 宇航基地Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.alternative adj. 供选择的;替换的2.resource n. (常作复数)资源3.material n. 材料4.arrest vt. 逮捕;拘留5.fire vt. 开火;启动6.limit n. (常作复数)范围7.outdoors adv. 户外8.command n.& vt. 命令;指令9.charge n. 费用;价钱10.power vt. 供给动力11.switch n. 开关vi. 交换;调换12.eventually adv. 最后;终于;最终13.shape v t. 造成……形状;塑造Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.mud n.泥→muddy adj.多泥的;泥泞的2.criminal n.罪犯;犯人adj.犯罪的→crime n.罪;罪行3.risky adj.危险的;冒险的→risk vt.& n.冒险4.rely vi.依赖;依靠→reliableadj.可依靠的;可依赖的5.load vt.装;装载→unload vt.卸载→upload vt.上传→download vt.下载6.disability n.失去能力;伤残→disablevt.使人丧失能力;使残疾→disabled[语境活用]1.They predicted that there would be an earthquake, but their prediction didn't come true. (predict)2.The little boy tried to save his sister from the river at the risk of his own life, which is quite risky. (risky) 3.Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help so your software must be reliable. (rely)4.It is bad manners to laugh at disabled people. Most of us may end up in disabilityadj.有残疾的;伤残的7.attach vt.系;贴;连接→attachment n.附件8.optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的→optimism n.乐观主义9.definitely adv.无疑地;确定地→definiteadj.肯定的;确定的10.predict vt.预言;预料→prediction n.预测one day. (disable)5.As a criminal,_the boy who was charged with the crime had shown criminal tendencies since early adolescence. (crime) 6.Mary is an optimistic girl and she believes optimism can create miracles(奇迹). (optimistic)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.for_sure 肯定地2.run_out(某物)用完;不多了;没有了3.rely_on 依靠;信任4.get_rid_of 除掉;处理掉5.place_an_order/orders订购;下订单6.free_of_charge 免费7.use_up 用完8.look_out 小心;当心9.for_a_start 首先10.on_the_way_out即将被淘汰;即将过时1.Having walked in the desert for several days, we felt exhausted, but we had to find a pool before water in the bottle ran_out.2.You'd better not buy this cellphone, because it ison_the_way_out.3.Once you pick up a bad habit of staying up too late, you will find it very difficult to get_rid_of it.4.Jack is the right person you can rely_on to carry on the research when you are on vacation for the next two weeks. 5.If humans use_up all the mineral resources on the earth, what will become of the next generation?6.One thing is for_sure,_Johnson won't give up his dream no matter how difficult it is on the way to success. 7.Sometimes, the entrance tickets are availablefree_of_charge from the university.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Everyone will be given a telephonenumber at birth that will never change no matter where they live.每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码,无论他们生活在什么地方,这个号码都不会改变。
高考英语总复习 Module1 Life in the Future测评试题
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校必修4Module 1 Life in the Future Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. The d may be caused by a medical condition, or may be the result of an accident.2. The government should take certain measures to protect the natural r .3. All the c have been arrested and sentenced to death.4. We need not have read the Fast Reading m before we do it in class.5. Fishing is a common r when people want to relax.6. Organ transplantation not only needs exact (外科手术), but also needs steady source of organ.7. The football player was wounded. The team leader had to allow an (可替换的) player to join in the match.8. All of them worked very hard and (最终地) they finished their work on time.9. When we meet with difficulties, we should remain (乐观的) instead of being pessimistic.10. Do you take seriously his (预测) of a government defeat? Ⅱ. 辨析填空 A. certain/sure1. —Would you please turn down the radio a bit?— .2. Once the riders are stopped, that they will have to pay money is .B. be careful/take care/look out 1. You must about your health.2. wild animals when you go up the hill.3. He is in a bad temper this morning; not to step on his toes.Ⅲ. 完成句子1. In the future, besides using recycled materials, we should also(依赖) alternative energy. 2. We should make up our mind to (改掉) some badhabits once we realized them. 3. I don ’t want to buy the coat. (首先)it istoo expensive; secondly, it is out of date. 4. He is intelligent and hard-working so he will pass the examination (肯定).5. The government has some difficulty (执行) the new policy. Ⅳ. 单项填空从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. After a two-hour delay(延误)at the airport, the passengerswent aboard the plane for Paris.A. definitelyB. eventuallyC. absolutelyD. formally2. —How about this type?—I don’t like its colour. Besides, it’s .A. in the wayB. on the way outC. under wayD. out of the way3. These products are very cheap because the industry the price of raw materials remaining low.A. takes onB. relies onC. stands onD. keeps on4. Tim knows what’s going on. He is too intelligent not to understand.A. in doubtB. by chanceC. without confidenceD. for sure5. With coal and oil ,what long-term effects of global warming on humans will be?A. run out ofB. are using upC. run outD. running out of6. He made many promises but I haven’t seen any of them so far.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out 7. It is that solar energy will become the major energy in the future, though it’s not quite sure.A. suggestedB. countedC. provedD. predicted8. You’re required to a recent photo to your application form before handing it in.A. attachB. stickC. postD. load9. The company provides a telephone service free of charge and you can dial to find out how you should pay charge for what you ordered.A. /;/B. /;aC. a; theD. /; theⅤ. 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语总复习 Module 1 Life in the Future练习
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Module 1 Life in the FutureStep 3 课后演练——知识能力链接高考Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I'm afraid I have no alternative but ________(report) you to the police.[答案] to report2.This hospital is attached ________ the medical college nearby.[答案] to3.We may rely on ________ that next year is going to be a year of changes.[答案] it4.Having lived in China for 8 years, Helen has ________ good command of both English and Chinese.[答案] a5.He rescued a child out of the fire at ________ risk of his own life.[答案] the6.The man they arrested last night has been charged ________ murder now.[答案] with7.No matter ________ you go, I will be right here waiting for you.[答案] where8.She was too excited ________(say) a word when she heard the news.[答案] to sayⅡ.单句改错1.The petrol is running out of and we've got to stop at the nearest filling station.____________[答案] 去掉of2.The door is so narrow for a car to get through.____________[答案] so→too3.The police commanded the witness described what had happened the day before.____________[答案] described→to describe/should describe4.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has used up?____________[答案] 在has后加been5.Tom should not be sent to carry out the task—for the start, he hasn't had enough experience.____________[答案] 第二个the→a6.With the guide led the way, we finally got to the village which we were looking for.____________[答案] led→leading7.We should attach important to the use of the verbs when we learn a foreign language.____________[答案] important→importance8.Pity welled up in her heart as she watched the disablechild.____________[答案] disable→disabledⅢ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子1.申请人被要求必须掌握很好的电脑技能。
必修4 Module 1 Life in the Future-黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2020届高三英语一轮复习题(外研版)
基础自测(十九)必修4Module 1Life in the Future姓名:时间:30分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解主题词数体裁人工智能在农业中350 说明文的运用Nearly every week, we hear news about the latest successes and failures in driverless vehicles. But we hear little about how other industries are developing this same kind of technology. One industry heavily involved in researching and developing artificial intelligence, or AI, is agriculture. Companies are experimenting with high-tech tools that can help farmers save time and money, while reducing environment-harming chemicals.One of the companies is ecoRobotix of Switzerland. It created a robot equipped with AI and cameras to identify all plants on a farm. The robot has four wheels to carry it through the fields in search of weeds.Computer-controlled arms then lower and spray the weeds with small amounts of herbicide(除草剂). Company officials say the robot can fully operate on its own for up to 12 hours a day while being powered by the sun. It uses the samekind of sensor and positioning technology used to guide driverless vehicles. A farmer can also control the equipment through a smartphone.The co-founder of ecoRobotix, Aurelien Demaurex, says the farming robot can kill weeds with 20 times less herbicide than traditional methods. This is because the system uses exactly the right quantity of chemicals in the exact place required to kill the weeds. Currently, farmers spread weedkillers over massive areas to destroy unwanted plants.Another company developing farm robotics is California-based Blue River Technology. The company has a system called “See & Spray”, which it claims is the world’s first smart sprayer. The system—which connects to the back of a tractor—is also equipped with AI to identify and chemically kill only the weeds. It can also spray chemicals on wanted plants to help them grow. Ben Chostner, vice-president of business development at Blue River Technology, explains in a company video that See & Spray technology uses the same deep learning methods used in facial recognit ion. “The first time the machine saw a pigweed, it didn’t know what kind of plant it was. But we taught it—by giving it tens of thousands of examples of that pigweed—and now it’s an expert in pigweed.”()1.How will AI benefit agriculture?A.It will fund agriculture research.B.It contributes to low-cost farming.C.It can avoid harmful chemicals.D.It frees all farmers from farm work.()2.What do the products of the two companies have in common?A.They use recognition technology.B.They are powered by solar energy.C.They are connected with smartphones.D.They can help wanted plants grow rapidly.()3.What do Ben Chostner’s words suggest about the robot?A.It is environmentally friendly.B.It is good at self-improving.C.It has the learning ability.D.It can track various plants.()4.What is mainly talked about in the text?A.The experiment in farming robots.B.The new trend in artificial intelligence.C.Modern See & Spray technology.D.Artificial intelligence in agriculture.Ⅱ.阅读七选五主题词数体裁出国留学的大学生268 说明文如何在校外租房If you’re going abroad for college, you might be thinking about how to get yourself a safe and cozy home for the years ahead. Of course, dormitories are always a good place to start, but some large state colleges require juniors to live off campus due to the limited number of dorm rooms.1..How to find a house2.. If you are just a freshman or don’t know many people, don’t hesitate to approach some upperclassmen in your classes or clubs. More often than not, upperclassmen have more experience with renting and are more familiar with the area your school is in.Another good idea is to talk to seniors who are currently living off campus. These seniors’ landlords will most likely be looking for new tenants(房客) after the students graduate from college.Also, registered Realtors(房地产经纪人) might be able to find you a place for a fee. In addition, Facebook groups can also provide some useful information.3..Room-matesHaving room-mates can not only save us some money, but also give us valuable companionship. However, remember that finding the right room-mate for yourself is the most important thing, other than safety concerns.4., definitely do not lie about your preference, schedule, or habits, even if talking about them could make you uncomfortable. On the other side, also remember to ask your potential room-mates to tell you about themselves in detail.5., please do everybody a favour by being upfront about it. Constantly running into conflicts with your quiet room-mates is definitely the last thing you want.A.If you are a party animalB.While looking for room-matesC.Get along well with your room-matesD.When having a chat with your room-matesE.First, you can ask your friends who are already living off campusF.However, be really careful if you get in touch with strangers through the InternetG.Nonetheless, renting an apartment can give you some hands-on experience with livingⅢ.完形填空主题词数体裁善良让世界更美好275 记叙文When I was a freshman in college I received a letter that forever opened a window into my soul. I had just started writing and the 1of my local county newspaper had been kind enough to 2some of my works. About a month later the 3arrived.Here is what it said: “You may not 4me. We last saw each other in kindergarten and my 5moved the next year. We 6get the county newspaper in the mail, though, and when I saw your name I had to write to you. You see that the first year in school was very 7for me. I was a tiny,8, and ordinary-looking girl so the other children 9me every day. The thing I remember about you is that you 10did. When we 11to go out, the teacher always put me beside you and you would hold my hand as we 12the street. You talked to me and played with me. You 13me as a person, not someone different and I will be forever 14for that. My whole life was 15because of how you treated me all those years ago.”I carefully wrote back to my kindergarten friend and we16for several years 17the illness that she had 18with since childhood finally took her life. I will never forget, however, just how much that simple kindness I had shared 19to her.Every act of kindness we do 20another’s heart. Every bit of goodness we share makes the world a better place. Let’s use that power and make both Earth and Heaven smile.()1.A.teacher B.directorC.editorD.leader()2.A.print B.publishC.reportD.check()3.A.newspaper B.messageC.workD.letter()4.A.remember B.recognize C.hear D.forget()5.A.parents B.familyC.schoolD.classmates()6.A.still B.alsoC.justD.even()7.A.busy B.happyC.difficultD.easy()8.A.honest B.naughtyC.sunnyD.sick()9.A.kidded B.helpedC.hatedD.beat()10. A.occasionally B.never C.seldom D.always()11. A.got up B.lined up C.ended up D.cheered up()12. A.adventured B.visited C.cleaned D.crossed()13. A.judged B.heard C.knew D.saw()14. A.grateful B.hopefulC.regretfulD.skilful()15. A.harder B.betterC.easierD.healthier()16. A.cooperated B.corresponded C.lived D.worked()17. A.after B.whenC.beforeD.while()18. A.experienced B.studiedC.treatedD.struggled()19. A.meant B.didC.appearedD.got()20. A.discovers B.obtainsC.enrichesD.touches基础自测(十九)Ⅰ.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语一轮复习Module1LifeintheFuture课后练习含解析外研版必修
Module 1 Life in the Future课后双卷·练透提能得分点A卷单元语基巩固卷Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming (become)rich and famous.2.The man was arrested (arrest)by the police because he had stolen a car yesterday.3.They have designed a new type of car shaped (shape)like a spider.4.There were so many cars held up by the heavy rain on the road that we had no alternative but to wait (wait).5.By the time we realised it was wrong,it was too late for us to bring (bring)an end to it.6.The director commanded that everyone (should)follow (follow)his advice in order to finish the work on time.7.You may rely on it that Tom will come and help us if we are faced with a dilemma.8.Not both of my parents are in favor of my idea of traveling around the world.9.Her son was charged with cheating by the police,which made it difficult for her to go to sleep.10.Food supplies in the floodstricken area are running out.We must act immediately before there's none left.Ⅱ.选词填空for sure; run out; rely on; get rid ofNo one knows what will happen 1.for sure in the future.Besides,no one can predict what we can 2.rely on when natural resources 3.run out.However,what we can do now is to protect the environment.We should try our best to 4.get rid of bad habits.In this shopping day,I didn't 5.place an order with goods from the Internet.6.For a start,not all the goods are of high quality.Besides,though the delivery of manygoods are 7.free of charge, they are often delayed.Ⅲ.完成句子1.抱歉我今天太忙了不能去北京大兴国际机场送你。
高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 Life in the Future课时作业
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Module 1 Life in the Future一、单元扣点Ⅰ.根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空predict switch disable outdoors optimisticalternative urban recreation attach resources1.It's dark, so you shouldn't ________ off the lights in the classroom.2.It is raining heavily outside and the children can't play games ________.3.Her job is to ________ labels to the luggage of the passengers at the station.4.We should value and make better use of our natural ________.5.Skating and skiing are two ________ activities favored by children who live in cold and hilly areas.6.You have the ________ choices of telling us the truth or remaining silent.7.An expert's ________ shows that the atmosphere will be 3℃ warmer in 2005 if people continue to burn fuels.8.A student with learning ________ may not be able to understand the teacher very well.9.More and more people are tired of ________ life today and come to live in the countryside.10.Doctors are not very ________ about the result of the surgery. Another surgery will be needed.答案 1.switch 2.outdoors 3.attach 4.resources5.recreational 6.alternative 7.predition 8.disability9.urban 10.optimisticⅡ.完成句子1.我一直很忙,抽不出时间来回信。
高考英语一轮复习 Module1 Life in the Future考点规范练
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校【志鸿优化设计】高考英语一轮复习 Module1 Life in the Future考点规范练19(含解析)外研版必修4Ⅰ.阅读理解According to a new analysis,we are rapidly approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment could be quite serious.Geographers predict that within the next eighty years,climate zones could completely disappear,determining where crops will be grown.Polar regions get colder while tropical regions get even hotter,forcing animals to move to the north.Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases.Tropical storms and hurricanes will not only increase but may also become stronger.If the changes come too quickly,animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.According to Science Daily,a new study predicts that,by the year 2100,many of today’s familiar climates will be replaced by climates unknown in today’s world.It is urgent that we reduce the risks of far-reaching results for the whole world.The planet itself has been showing signs of change.In 2004,a huge tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in2008,thousands more died in China in another big earthquake.Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was destroyed seriously in 2010 by yet another big earthquake.Not long ago,scientists discovered ice melting in west Antarctica.This is very worrying because temperatures in this area have remained rather constant and actually even lower attimes.Melting occurs when temperatures increase and since the temperatures have remained normal,the ice should not bemelting.However,satellite data shows melting around west Antarctica.Within just the last few months,new reports from around the world have been coming in and most all agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously thought.At this point,it doesn’t matter what is causing it,but rather,what can be done about it.On the other hand,our world is getting more and moreunstable every year.Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.However,other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connections between these.No one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data.1.What would happen if the climate changes too quickly?A.Animals and plants will have to grow in the north.B.Animal and plant species may die out at last.C.Natural disasters will increase but less serious.D.Climate zones will shift and might disappear.2.Why does the author mention the earthquakes happened?A.To show the damage earthquakes have caused.B.To show people’s inability to adjust to the changes.C.To remind people climate changes have begun.D.To tell us more earthquakes are approaching.3.What does the author think matters more?A.To explore the reasons for the climate changes.B.To explore the possible measures against the climate changes.C.To collect more data of the climate changes.D.To figure out what causes the ice in Antarctica to melt.4.The text is mainly about .A.how to protect our planetB.solutions to the climate changesC.how to prepare for the climate changesD.effects of the climate changesⅡ.完形填空The concept of solitude(独处)in the digital world is almostnon-existent.In the world of digital technology,e-mail,social networking and online video games,information is meant to be 1 . Solitude can be hard to discover 2 it has been given up.In this respect,new technologies have 3 our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) 4 as we’ve known it.People have become so 5 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 6 they’drather not be.Today we can talk,text,e-mail,chat and blog(写博客),not only from our 7 ,but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become 8 on digital technology simply because they’ve grown accustomed to it,and at this point not 9 it would make them an outsider. 10 ,many jobs and careers require people to be 11 .From this point ofview,technology has changed the culture of work.Being reachable might feel like a 12 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who 13 wants puters can be shut 14 and mobile phones can be turned off.The ability to be“connected”and “on”has many 15 ,as well as disadvantages.Travelers have ended up 16 on mountains,and mobile phones have saved countlesslives.They can also make people feel 17 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 18 to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society 19 across generations.Some find today’s technology a gift.Others consider it a curse.Regardless of anyone’s view on the subject,it’s hard to imagine what life would be like 20 daily advancements in technology. 1.A.updated B.receivedC.sharedD.collected2.A.though B.untilC.onceD.before3.A.respected B.shapedC.ignoredD.preserved4.A.edge B.stageC.endD.balance5.A.sensitive B.intelligentC.considerateD.reachable6.A.even if B.only ifC.as ifD.if only7.A.media putersC.databasesD.monitors8.A.bent B.hardC.keenD.dependent9.A.finding ingC.protectingD.changing10.A.Also B.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Somehow11.A.connected B.trainedC.recommendedD.interested12.A.pleasure B.benefitC.burdenD.disappointment13.A.slightly B.hardlyC.merelyD.really14.A.out B.downC.upD.in15.A.aspects B.weaknessesC.advantagesD.exceptions16.A.hidden B.lostC.relaxedD.deserted17.A.trapped B.excitedC.confusedD.amused18.A.turn B.submitC.objectD.reply19.A.vary B.ariseC.spreadD.exist 20.A.beyond B.withinC.despiteD.withoutⅢ.语法填空Do you know you can become a better student if you want to?You may say,“It takes me lots of time to study,but I still make little progress.”But 1. you can use your time well,you may improve your study.Here 2.(be) a few ways to help you.Plan your time 3.(care).You should make a list of things that you have to do in a week.First,write down the time4.meals,sleep,exercise,and so on.Then you should use the time that you can to study.Of course,don’t forget5.(leave) some time for your hobbies.Find 6. good place to study.It can be a desk or a cornerof your room.No games,radios in this place!When you sit down to study,think only about the subject!Make good 8. of your time in class.Listen carefully to9. the teacher says,and take notes if necessary.If you doso,it will be 10.(easy) and take less time for you to study later.Can you give any other ways to study?Ⅳ.短文改错I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only.What we all know,a good learning environment is of greatly importance if we want to study English well.Classes teaching in English provide students for a better environment.When English is an only language in class,students will have more opportunity to practise listening and speaking.However,there were problems with this method.Sometimes we may find difficult to follow the teacher and some slow learners may even give up learn English.In spite of these difficulties,but I believe practice makes perfect.With enough practice,we can overcome the difficulties and benefit from English classes in the long run. ##Ⅰ. 【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了气候变化对社会和环境产生的影响。
