介词搭配
介词搭配初中常用介词的搭配规则
介词搭配初中常用介词的搭配规则介词是汉语中一类非常重要的词性，它通常用于连接名词、代词或动词与其他词语之间的关系。
初中学习阶段，学生们需要掌握一些常用的介词以及它们的搭配规则。
本文将介绍一些常用的介词以及它们的常见搭配。
一、介词"at"的搭配1. at school：在学校2. at home：在家3. at the park：在公园4. at the library：在图书馆5. at the cinema：在电影院二、介词"in"的搭配1. in the city：在城市里2. in the classroom：在教室里3. in the garden：在花园里4. in the kitchen：在厨房里5. in the mountains：在山上三、介词"on"的搭配1. on the street：在街上2. on the bus：在公交车上3. on the table：在桌子上4. on the computer：在电脑上5. on the radio：在收音机上四、介词"by"的搭配1. by the river：在河边2. by the sea：在海边3. by bus：坐公交车4. by bike：骑自行车5. by plane：乘飞机五、介词"for"的搭配1. for breakfast：早餐时2. for lunch：午餐时3. for dinner：晚餐时4. for a walk：去散步5. for a picnic：去野餐六、介词"to"的搭配1. go to school：去上学2. go to bed：去睡觉3. come to the party：来参加派对4. give something to someone：给某人某物5. listen to music：听音乐七、介词"with"的搭配1. play with friends：和朋友一起玩2. live with family：和家人一起生活3. talk with classmates：和同学交谈4. go shopping with mother：和妈妈一起去购物5. travel with friends：和朋友一起旅行八、介词"for"和"to"的混合使用1. study for the test：为考试而学习2. prepare for the presentation：为演讲做准备3. leave for school：离开去上学4. buy a gift for a friend：给朋友买礼物5. send an email to a teacher：给老师发邮件九、介词"with"和"by"的混合使用1. help someone with something：帮助某人做某事2. learn English with a teacher：和老师一起学英语3. cook dinner with my sister：和我姐姐一起做晚饭4. go to the movie by myself：一个人去看电影5. write a letter by hand：手写一封信初中常用介词的搭配规则如上所述。
介词短语的常见搭配
介词短语的常见搭配介词短语是英语中常见的词组结构，可以用于表达地点、时间、方向、目的、原因等关系。
在英语写作中，熟练掌握介词短语的常见搭配是非常重要的。
本文将介绍一些常见的介词短语搭配，帮助读者更好地运用介词短语。
1. in front of: 在……前面例如：The car is parked in front of the house.（汽车停在房子前面。
）2. on top of: 在……上面例如：The book is on top of the desk.（书放在桌子上面。
）3. at the end of: 在……的尽头，在……结束时例如：The party will be held at the end of the month.（派对将在月底举行。
）4. by means of: 用……的方法例如：He solved the problem by means of a new approach.（他通过一种新方法解决了问题。
）5. for the sake of: 为了……起见例如：He gave up smoking for the sake of his health.（他为了健康而戒烟。
）6. due to: 由于，因为例如：The flight was delayed due to bad weather.（航班因天气恶劣而延误。
）7. in order to: 为了例如：I wake up early in order to catch the train.（我早起是为了赶火车。
）8. on behalf of: 代表，为了例如：She spoke on behalf of the whole class.（她代表整个班级发言。
）9. in case of: 以防万一例如：I always carry an umbrella in case of rain.（我总是带着伞以防下雨。
(完整版)介词搭配大全
(完整版)介词搭配大全1. 介词介词是连接词组与句子的词类，用来表示名词与名词、名词与代词、名词与动词、形容词与名词、名词与副词、名词与介词的关系。
下面是一份关于常见介词搭配的大全。
2. 名词与介词- about：关于- above：在...上方- across：横过- after：在...之后- against：反对- along：沿着- among：在...之中- around：在周围- at：在...地方- before：在...之前- behind：在...后面- below：在...下面- beside：在...旁边- between：在两者之间- beyond：超过- by：通过- down：向下- during：在...期间- for：对于- from：从...来- in：在...内- into：进入- near：在附近- of：属于- off：离开- on：在...上面- over：在...之上- through：穿过- to：到- under：在...下面- with：与...一起- within：在...内部- without：无3. 动词与介词- agree with：同意- apologize for：为...道歉- ask for：请求- believe in：相信- care about：关心- depend on：依赖- dream about/of：梦想- listen to：听- look for：寻找- pay for：付款- prefer to：更喜欢- succeed in：成功- talk to：交谈4. 形容词与介词- afraid of：害怕- angry with：生气- aware of：意识到- different from：不同于- fond of：喜欢- interested in：对...感兴趣- tired of：厌倦- worried about：担心5. 推荐阅读- 了解更多介词的使用，请参考相关英语语法书籍或在线文档。
英语常用介词搭配
英语常用介词搭配介词是英语中非常重要的一部分，它们可以用来表达时间、方向、位置、原因、目的等等。
下面列举一些常用的英语介词搭配，并对它们的意义进行解释：1. at + 时间点：at 7 o'clock（在7点钟）、at midnight（在午夜）2. in + 时间段：in the morning（在早晨）、in the 21st century（在21世纪）3. on + 日期或星期几：on Monday（在星期一）、on December 25th（在12月25日）4. for + 时间段：for two hours（两个小时）、for a week （一个星期）5. since + 时间点：since 9 o'clock（从9点钟开始）、since last year（从去年开始）6. until + 时间点：until tomorrow（直到明天）、until next week（直到下周）7. during + 时间段：during the meeting（在会议期间）、during the summer（在夏季）8. before + 时间点：before 6 o'clock（在6点钟之前）、before the meeting（在会议之前）9. after + 时间点：after school（放学后）、after dinner（晚饭后）10. with + 宾语：with my friends（和我的朋友们）、witha smile（微笑着）11. without + 宾语：without you（没有你）、without a doubt （毫无疑问）12. by + 方式：by car（开车）、by train（坐火车）13. in + 方式：in English（用英语）、in a loud voice（大声地）14. on + 方式：on foot（走路）、on the phone（在电话里）15. at + 地点：at the park（在公园里）、at the restaurant （在餐厅里）16. in + 地点：in the room（在房间里）、in the city（在城市里）17. to + 地点：to the store（去商店）、to the beach（去海滩）18. from + 地点：from the airport（从机场）、from China （从中国）19. between + 两者：between you and me（在你和我之间）、between Monday and Friday（在周一和周五之间）20. among + 三者或三者以上：among the students（在学生中）、among the flowers（在花中）这些介词搭配只是英语中的一小部分，但是掌握这些搭配可以帮助你更准确地表达自己的意思，提高英语口语和写作的水平。
介词的常见用法及搭配
介词的常见用法及搭配介词在英语中具有非常重要的作用，它主要用于表达名词、代词、动词、形容词等语言成分之间的关系。
本文将介绍介词的常见用法及搭配，帮助读者更好地理解和运用介词。
一、表示方向和位置的介词1. in用于表示某物处于一个封闭或边界明确的区域内。
例如：- in the box（在盒子里）- in the park（在公园里）2. on用于表示某物位于另一物体的表面上。
例如：- on the table（在桌子上）- on the wall（在墙上）3. at用于表示某物所在的具体位置或地点。
例如：- at the bus station（在公交车站）- at the cinema（在电影院）4. above用于表示某物在另一物体的上方。
例如：- above the clouds（在云层之上）- above the door（在门上方）5. below用于表示某物在另一物体的下方。
例如：- below the surface（在水面下）- below the tree（在树下）6. between用于表示在两个或多个物体或地点之间。
例如：- between the buildings（在建筑物之间）- between two friends（在两个朋友之间）7. among用于表示在三个或三个以上的物体或人中间。
例如：- among the flowers（在花丛中）- among the students（在学生中）二、表示时间的介词1. at用于表示具体的时刻或某个特定时间点。
例如：- at 9 o'clock（在九点钟）- at Christmas（在圣诞节）2. on用于表示某个具体的日期或星期几。
例如：- on Monday（在星期一）- on January 1st（在一月一日）3. in用于表示一个时间段或季节。
例如：- in the morning（在早上）- in summer（在夏天）三、表示原因和目的的介词1. for用于表示某事的目的或原因。
介词固定搭配
介词的固定搭配1、above all 最重要的是，尤其是2、after all 毕竟，终究3、ahead of 在...之前4、ahead of time 提前5、all at once 突然；同时，一起6、all but 除了...都；几乎，差不多7、all of a sudden 忽然，突然，出乎意料地8、all the same 仍然，照样地9、all the time 一直，始终10、apart from 除...以外(别无，尚有) 11、as a matter of fact 事实上，其实12、as a result 因此，作为结果13、as a result of 作为...的结果，由于14、as a rule 通常，多半，照例15、as for/to 至于，关于16、as usual 像往常一样，照例17、aside from 除了...以外(尚有) 18、at a loss 不知所措，困惑；亏本地19、at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何20、at best 充其量，至多21、at first 起先，最初22、at first sight 乍一看，初看起来23、at hand 近在手边，在附近24、at ease 舒适；无拘无束25、at intervals 不时；每隔...时间/距离26、at last 终于27、at least 至少，无论如何28、at length 最后，终于；详细地29、at most 至多，不超过30、at no time 从不，决不31、at once 立刻，马上；同时，一起32、at one time 同时；曾经；一度33、at present 现在，目前34、at the cost of 以...为代价35、at the same time 同时36. at the speed of 以-----的速度37、at times 有时，不时，间或38. according to 根据------39. at work 在工作at the age of 在-----多大年纪40. at rest 在休息41、because of 因为，由于42、before long 不久（以后）43、beyond question 毫无疑问，确定无疑44、by accident 偶然45、by air 通过航空途径46、by all means 尽一切办法；一定，务必47、by chance 偶然；意外地，碰巧48、by means of 用，依靠49、by mistake 错误地，无意中(做了某件错事)50、by no means 决不，并没有51、by the way 顺便地；附带说说52、by way of 通过...方法/形式；经由53、for ever 永远；永久地54、for instance 例如，比如55、for the better 好转，向好的方向发展56、for the moment/present 暂时；目前57、for the sake of 为了，为了...的利益58、for the time being 暂时；眼下59、from time to time 有时；不时60、from now on 今后，从今以后61、in a hurry 匆忙；很快地；急于62、in a moment 立即，马上63、in a sense 从某种意义上说64、in a/one word 简言之，总之65、in addition 另外，加之66、in addition to 除...之外(还)67、in advance 预先，事先68、in all 总共，合计69、in any case 无论如何，总之70、in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式71、in case of 假使...，如果发生...，防备72、in charge of 主管，负责73、in common 共用的，共有的74、in consequence of 结果，因此75. in danger 危险中76、in debt 欠债，欠情77、in detail 详细地in conclusion 总之78、in difficulty 处境困难79、in effect / fact/ reality 实际上；事实上80、in favor of 赞同...，支持...81、in future 今后，从今以后82、in general 一般来说，大体上83、in honour of 向...表示敬意；为纪念84、in exchange for 交换85、in memory of 以纪念...，为了纪念... 86、in no case 决不，无论如何不87、in on way 一点也不；决不88、in order to 为了...，以...为目的89、in other words 也就是说，换句话说90、in particular 特别地；尤其91、in place 在合适的位置；适当的，相称的92、in place of 代替，取代，交换93、in practice 在实践中；在不断练习中94. in public 在公众场合95、in relation to 关于，涉及，有关；与...相比96、in return 作为报答；作为回报97、in return for 作为...的交换；作为...的报答98、in short 总之，简言之99、in sight of 被见到，看得见；100、in spite of 不管，不顾101、in step with 与...合步调，与...步调一致102. in surprise 吃惊地103. in silence 沉默地in secret 秘密的104、in tears 流着泪；含着泪；哭着105、in the distance 在远处106、in the end 最后，终于107、in the face of 面对108、in the first place 首先，第一点109、in the future 将来110、in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的111、in time 及时，最后，终于112. in trouble 在麻烦中113、in touch with 与...有联系，有...的消息114、in turn 依次，轮流；反过来115、in vain 徒劳，白辛苦116、instead of 代替，而不是... 117. in search of(=in one’s search for)为了搜寻118. in one’s opinion/view在某人看来119. in terms of 就……而言120. in good condition处于良好的状态121. in good spirits 情绪好，精神状态饱满122. in response to 对…作出反应123. in praise of 为了表扬124. in possession of 占有125. in the long term 从长远角度看126. in the form of 以…的形式127、on fire 起火，着火128、on foot 步行；在进行中129、on guard 站岗，值班130. on holiday/ vacation 在度假131. on show 在展出132. on strike 在罢工133、on occasions 间或，有时134、on one\'s own 独自地;独立地135、on purpose 有意，故意地136、on sale 出售；上市；廉价出售137、on second thoughts 进一步考虑后，继而一想138、on the contrary 正相反139、on the one hand 一方面140、on the other hand 另一方面141、on/upon the point of 即将...之时，正要...的时候142、on the road 在旅途中，(to)在...过程中143、on/upon the spot 在现场144、on the whole 总的看来，大体上145、once in a while 偶尔，间或146、once more/again 再一次147、once upon a time (常用于故事开头)从前148、out of breath 上气不接下气149、out of control 失去控制150、out of date 过时的；废弃的151. out of fashion 不流行152、out of order 不整齐；(工作)不正常的，出故障的153、out of place 不在合适的位置；不恰当的154、out of practice 荒疏；久不练习155、out of sight 看不见，在视程之外156、out of the question 办不到的，不可能的；不必谈的157、out of touch (with) 与...失去联系，没有...的消息158、over and over (again) 反复，再三159、so as to 为的是，结果使...，以致160、so far 迄今为止；就此说来161、so/as far as...be concerned 就...而言162、sooner or later 迟早，早晚163. out of balance 失去平衡164、no doubt 无疑地165、now and then 时而，不时，偶尔166、of course 当然，自然167、on account of 因为；由于168、on（the) average 平均而言，通常169、on behalf of 代表...为了... 170、on board 在船（或车、飞机）上171、on business 因事，因公172、on condition that 如果...，在...条件下173、on duty 值班，当班174. under discussion 在讨论中under repair 在讨论中175. under consideration考虑中176. under control 在控制之下177. under way 进行中178. under construction在建设中179.under the umbrella of 在…保护下/在…管理下180. under the influence of在影响下190. under the pressure of在压力下191.to one’s surprise使某人惊讶的是to one’s satisfaction使某人满意的是192.beyond reach 够不着beyond description 无法描述beyond control 失去控制193. for short简称194. for good/ever永远195. for free/nothing免费196. or certain/sure 肯定197. for fun为了开心198. for lack of缺乏199. for fear of免得200. for a while一会儿201.or the present/moment暂时202. for the time being暂时,目前203.for the purpose of为……目的205.with delight 高兴地206. with fear 害怕地207. with pleasure愉快地208.with pride骄傲地209. with satisfaction 满意的210、thanks to 幸亏；由于形容词＋tobe addicted to沉迷于be beneficial to有益于be convenient to方便be dedicated to贡献be accustomed to习惯于adapt to适应be devoted to贡献/忠诚于be loyal to忠诚be equal to平等be familiar to熟悉be faithful to忠诚于be grateful to感激be polite to有礼貌be related/linked to与……有关be connected to与…相连接be used to习惯于be true to忠实be similar to 与---相似due to由于，因为be useful to/for对…有用be next to 与-----靠近be kind to 对-----友好due to/ owing to 由于friendly to对…友好be exposed to 暴露于be linked/ related to 与-----有联系形容词＋aboutbe careless about粗心be certain about有把握be hopeful about抱希望be sure about肯定be crazy about迷恋/疯狂be doubtful about怀疑be enthusiastic about热情be particular about讲究be serious about对---认真be embarrassed about be curious about好奇be cautious about谨慎(be hard on 对…苛刻,对…要求严格) be concerned about 对----担心形容词＋atbe bad at不善于be mad at恼火be quick at敏捷be surprised at对-----吃惊be amazed at惊喜be annoyed at 烦恼be pleased at 高兴be skillful at熟练be angry at发怒be clever at擅长于be good at精通/善于be bad at 不擅长be slow at慢be present at 出席be shocked at 对----震惊be disappointed at/by sth. 对---失望形容词＋frombe absent from缺席be different form不同be far from远离/远非be remote from远离be safe from 免受---的伤害be free from免除形容词＋inbe accurate in精确be expert in熟练be disappointed in/with sb. 失望be absorbed in专心于be involved in 牵涉，牵连be experienced in有经验be lost in迷失be stuck/trapped in陷入be confident in自信be interested in感兴趣be rich in丰富be lacking in缺少be successful in成功be dressed in 穿着be engaged in 忙于be buried in 埋头于，专心于形容词＋forbe convenient for方便be eager for迫切要be ready for准备好be fit for适合be hungry for渴望be known for出名responsible for负责任be grateful to sb. for sth感激be late for迟到be anxious for渴望be famous/well-known for有名形容词＋ofbe afraid of害怕be aware of知道be ashamed of害羞be accused of被控告犯有…罪be capable of能够be conscious of意识到be certain of确信be full of满be guilty of犯罪be incapable of无能力be proud of自豪be sick of厌烦be fond of喜欢be independent of独立be tired of厌倦be jealous of嫉妒regardless of不管be short of缺少形容词＋withbe bored with厌倦be concerned with有关be pleased with高兴be associated with结交/联系be annoyed with烦恼be satisfied with满意be crowded with拥挤be disappointed with sb.失望be delighted with高兴be frozen with由于…而呆住be faced with面临be stocked with装备有…储备有…be familiar with熟悉be patient with有耐心be busy with忙be angry with sb.生气be popular with受欢迎be wrong with出故障be occupied with sth 忙于做be filled with 充满be equipped with 装备be charged with 被指控犯---- be fed up with 厌烦介词专项训练1.I have an appointment ________ Mr. Smith, but I need to change it.2.I’m sorry I didn’t phone you , but I have been very busy ________ the past couple of week.3.We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ______ return, dogs give us their all.4.Our club is open to everyone regardless_____ age,sex or educational background.5.China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ______ the benefit f all its citizens.6.Apart _______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.7.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ______ lack of space.8.______ behalf of everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.9.I agree to his suggestion _______ the condition that he drops all charges.10.I am always delighted when I receive an E-mail from you. ______ regard to the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.11.--- Thank God you are safe! --- I stepped back, just _____ time to avoid the racing car.12.We’d better discuss everything ________detail before we work out the plan.13.______ addition to the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.14.There is no reason to be disappointed,_______ a matter of fact, this could be rather amusing.15.I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just ______ case.16.--- Do you like coffee or milk? ---- Both. But I prefer coffee ______ milk.17.When we climbed up to the top of the mountain, we were all out _ breath, but we were happy.18.Those who intend to go to Beijing for the summer camp may visit our website _____ further information.19.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ______ favor of it.20.High-heeled shoes should be banned from the workplace due_____ health and safety reasons, according _______ the trade union leaders.21.The task will be finished ahead ______ schedule; you have enough time to prepare for the next task.22.The old house is _______ need of repair immediately, for part of its roof has been destroyed by the strong rainstorm.23.The price of the house is reasonable and I love its garden ________ particular.24.My boss is always finding fault ______ my work, so I have to quit my job.25.---Does Lisa buy a new coat? --- Yes, in fact, it is quite similar ______ yours.26.Michelle shows a very positive attitude _______ her work.27.Hearing the news about the crash of Air France Flight 447, he was very concerned ______ his daughter on board.28._____ account of the bad weather, the sports meeting was delayed.29.The job is not very profitable ___ terms of cash, but I am getting valuable experience from it.30.Could you please introduce me to the person ______ charge of this project?31.I owe my success ______ my parents.32.My uncle lives ______ 105 Hunaghe Street. His room is ______ the fifth floor.33.At that time, what worried Zhang Yimou most was the weather, which we all know is evidently _______ anyone’s control.34.That young man has been charged ________ murder.35.He won’t be able to pay for the expensive car ______ his father’s help.36._______ spite of the fact that the product is safe, many people have stopped buying it.37.According to the report, the number of domestic tourists visiting Shanghai has risen _____ 5%, hitting 90 million.38.It’s quite _______ me how Harry managed to keep a straight face during the performances.39._______ the sake of watching the eclipse, which will pass across China on July 22, astronomy lovers have prepared special glasses.40.The house has been decorated____ my taste, but I have to admit that many don’t like it at all.41.The sunshine came in _____ the windows and warmed up our room.42.The tourist was caught _______ a heavy rain and got wet all over. He had thought of everything except ______ the weather.43.Although the medicine can cure you _____ your illness, it has a bad effect _____ you.44.This was the first time in Shanghai’s history that a road was named in honor _____ a scientist.45.He is quite an independent person, who often does everything _______ his own.46.If it was not an accident, the young doorkeeper must have done it _______ purpose.47.It’s said that his father will be back from London__________ a few days, and I’m afraid he will have some trouble ______ finding our new apartment.48.I think that the desk in the shop differs _______ the one I have at home _____ color and size.49.The villagers are still looking ______ vain for the lost child in the forest.50.I’m curious ________ what Chang’e III will be like.语篇练习(一）One day Tom came across a little bird___1___ accident on his way to school. He was curious ___2___ the little bird and forgot the time. Suddenly it occurred ___3__ him that he could put the little bird in his coat to keep it free ___4___ the cold weather. When he got to school, he found himself short ___5___ breath. The teacher, who was always strict ___6___ his students, was giving his lessons to his classmates. Although Tom knew that his teacher was patient___7___ his students, he felt his teacher would get angry __8___ him, so he was ___9___ a loss what to do with this incident. After class, he made an apology __10__ the teacher. ____11___ his joy, the teacher forgave him, which put him ____12___ease. Tom promised not to be late __13__ school later on and put everything __14__ place. The teacher was satisfied ___15__ what he said.(二）A motto is a sentence or a phrase ___1___ can inspire us especially when we are faced ___2__ difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “ Where there is a will, there is a way.”Or “ Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it:, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help _____3_____(they).” Sometimes, i am lazy and don’t want to make efforts to work hard, ___4___ as soon as I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself ___5____ what I am doing. I write my motto where I can see it ____6____(easy). Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto _____7_____ (inspire) me with much confidence. My motto also makes me become ___7__ independent person. That’s to say, I won’t rely ___9___ others easily.What is your motto, my friends? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose one because a motto can have a great effect ___10____ you.。
介词短语的常见搭配
介词短语的常见搭配介词短语是英语语法中的重要构成部分，它由介词及其后面的一组词组成。
在英语表达中，介词短语经常被用来表示时间、地点、方向、方式等各种关系。
了解常见的介词搭配对于提升语言表达的准确性和流畅性至关重要。
本文将介绍一些常见的介词短语搭配，帮助读者更好地掌握和运用它们。
1. 介词短语表示时间- In the morning / afternoon / evening: 在早晨/下午/晚上- At night: 在晚上- On weekdays / weekends: 在工作日/周末- In the past / present / future: 在过去/现在/未来- At the beginning / end of: 在...的开始/结束时- During the day / night: 在白天/晚上- For a long time / period: 在很长时间/一段时间内2. 介词短语表示地点- In the city / country: 在城市/乡村- At the park / beach: 在公园/海滩- On the street / road: 在街道/路上- By the river / lake: 在河边/湖边- Near / Far from: 靠近/远离- Inside / Outside of: 在...的内部/外部- At the front / back of: 在...的前/后面3. 介词短语表示方向- To the left / right: 向左/右- Straight ahead: 直走- Across the street / river: 穿过街道/河流- Up / down the stairs: 上/下楼梯- In / out of the room: 进入/离开房间- Towards / away from: 朝向/离开- Along the road / path: 沿着道路/小径4. 介词短语表示方式- With the help of: 在...的帮助下- In the form of: 以...的形式- By means of: 通过...方式- For the purpose of: 为了...的目的- Through the use of: 通过使用... - By way of: 经由...方式- In accordance with: 按照...5. 介词短语表示原因- Because of: 因为- Due to: 由于- As a result of: 由于...的结果- Owing to: 由于- Thanks to: 幸亏- In view of: 鉴于- On account of: 由于6. 介词短语表示条件- In case of: 如果发生- With the exception of: 除了...之外- In the event of: 如果发生- Provided that: 如果- As long as: 只要- On condition that: 在...的条件下- Under no circumstances: 绝不7. 介词短语表示比较- In comparison with: 与...相比- Unlike: 不像- Similar to: 类似于- In contrast to: 与...相反- Compared to: 与...相比- As opposed to: 与...相对- In a similar manner: 以相似的方式以上是介词短语的一些常见搭配。
介词的常见搭配及其用法
介词的常见搭配及其用法介词在语法中起到连接、修饰或表示关系的作用，是我们日常英语中经常使用的词类之一。
本文将介绍一些常见的介词搭配及其用法，以帮助读者更好地掌握介词在句子中的应用。
一、表示位置的介词搭配1. in front of：在...前面例句：The shop is located in front of the park.（这家商店位于公园前面。
）2. behind：在...后面例句：The car is parked behind the building.（车停在建筑物后面。
）3. next to：紧邻、在...旁边例句：Our house is next to the supermarket.（我们的房子紧邻超市。
）4. on top of：在...上面例句：She put her keys on top of the table.（她把钥匙放在桌子上面。
）二、表示时间的介词搭配1. at：在（具体某一时间点）例句：We have a meeting at 9 o'clock.（我们在9点开会。
）2. on：在（某一天或日期）例句：I will see you on Monday.（我下周一会见你。
）3. in：在（某一年、季节或月份）例句：We usually have a vacation in summer.（我们通常在夏天度假。
）4. during：在...期间例句：She traveled to Europe during her summer break.（她在暑假期间去了欧洲。
）三、表示原因和目的的介词搭配1. because of：因为例句：He couldn't come to the party because of his busy schedule.（因为工作繁忙，他没能来参加派对。
）2. due to：由于例句：The flight was delayed due to bad weather.（航班因天气恶劣而延误。
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介词短语一、形容词和介词的搭配1)与at搭配：be angry at(about)因某事而生气；be astonished at 对某事感到惊讶；be best at非常擅长；be clever at 在某方面聪明（擅长）；be disappointed at 听（看）到……而失望；be good at善于；be pleased at听（看）到……而高兴；be present at出席，到场；be shocked at因……而感到震惊；be surprised at因……而吃惊2)与in搭配：be active in 在…活跃、积极；be busy in(doing sth.)忙于做某事；be deep in…埋头于,深陷于；be disappointed in/with 对...感到失望；be dressed in穿着…；be fortunate in在某方面很幸运；be interested in对……感兴趣；be poor in在某方面薄弱；be quick in在某方面反应快；be rich in在……方面富有（丰富）；be right in在某方面正确；be skilled in(at)熟练、有技巧；be strict in在某方面认真；be weak in在某方面差（弱）3)与of搭配：be afraid of害怕；be ashamed of感到惭愧；be aware of 意识到；be certain of/about确信,有把握；be careful of当心，小心（含警告之意）；be fond of爱好、喜欢；be free of(from)免受；无……的be frightened of非常害怕…；be full of充满；be proud of为…自豪、骄傲；be short of缺乏,不足；be sure of(about)确信，有把握；be tired of厌烦做某事；be worthy of值得...；4)与for搭配：be anxious for渴望（得到）…；be good/bad for对……有利/有害；be eager for 急切地想得到…；be famous for因…而出名；be fit for适合,胜任；渴望…；be late for迟到, 晚；be prepared/ready for为……做好准备；be sorry for(about)为…后悔、惋惜；be suitable for适合于…；be thirsty for渴望；be unfit for不称职，不胜任5)与with搭配：be angry with(at) 生某人气；be bored with 对……感到厌烦；be busy with忙于某事；be careful with注意、细心；be connected with与……有联系；be crowded with 挤满了；be familiar with 熟悉……；be lined with排列；be marked with做上标志；be patient with对某人有耐心；be pleased with对……感到满意；be popular with受欢迎；be satisfied with对…感到满意；be strict with sb.对某人严格要求；be wrong with不顺心，出毛病6)与about搭配：be anxious about (for)为…担心；be clear about（理解得）清楚、明白；be curious about 对…好奇；be mad about(on)狂热地迷恋…；be mistaken about弄错,误会；be nervous about为...心中忐忑不安；be serious about对…很认真；be silent about对某事默不作声；be worried about为…担心7)与to搭配：be blind to视而不见，盲目的；be cruel to对某人残酷无情；be devoted to忠诚于……；be equal to相等于；be faithful to 对…忠诚；be friendly to对某人友好；be helpful to对…有帮助;be kind to 对某人仁慈友爱；be known to为人所知；be married to与某人结婚；be next to 紧挨；be opposite to相对立的；be polite to对人有礼貌；be similar to与…相似；be thankful to感激某人；be unknown to不为人所知；be used to sth/doing习惯于8)与on搭配：be based on基于……；be keen on 热衷于；be hard on对某人苛刻9)与其他介词连用：be different from于……不同；be distant towards对某人冷淡；be famous as作为……而出名；二、名词与介词的搭配1）名词+介词a (good) knowledge of/about …的（丰富）知识； a relationship with 与…的联系、关系；advice on 关于…的建议；because of…因为…；belief in相信，对...的信仰；dependence on…依靠…；discussion about/on关于……的讨论；effect on对……的影响；explanation to…对……的解释half of…的一半；hundreds of数以百计的；interest in …的兴趣；lack of…缺乏……；one’s opinion of/ on/ about 某人有关……的观点；proof of…的证据；reason for…的原因；success in在…方面成功；thousands of…数以千计的；the idea of…的主意；the solution to the problem 解决问题的方式；2）介词+名词（1）at介词短语at every step每走一步；at a price of以……的价格；at the speed of以……的速度；at work在工作；at war处于战争状态；at ease轻松；at all costs无论如何，不惜一切代价；at a loss不知所措；at any moment随时；at dawn拂晓时；at first sight一见就…；at one time曾经；at peace和好；at table在吃饭；at sea在航海中；at sixes and sevens乱七八糟的；at the age of在……年龄时；at the back of在…的后面；at the cost of以……为代价；at the same time同时；at the top of在顶部；at times 时尔，有时；（2）in介词短语in action在行动；in advance事先,心情好；in a hurry匆忙；in all directions 因面八方；in anger愤怒地；in answer to响应…；in astonishment吃惊地；in a whisper小声地；in a word 总之；in case以防,万一；in case of假使，万一；in charge负责；in common共有，共同；in danger处在危险中；in debt负债；in detail详细地；in excitement兴奋地，激动地；in favor of支持；in fear害怕地；in general大体上；in high spirits情绪很高; in hand手头有…;in honor of为纪念；in hopes of希望…；in itself本身,实际上；in love with爱上了…；in memory of为纪念…；in need of需要…；in no time立即；in no way决不；in one’s heart在心里；in one’s opinion在某人看来；in order整齐，按顺序；in other words换句话说；in pain疼痛；in peace和平地；in place在适当的位置；in place of代替；in possession of占有；in prison坐牢；in progress在进行中；in public在公众场合；in reality实际上；in return作为报答；in rows成排；in safety安全地；in search of寻找；in secret秘密地；in short简言之；in silence安静地；in spite of尽管；in sight看得见；in this case在这种情况下；in the beginning开始时；in the course of在……期间；in the distance在远处；in the end最后；in the habit of有…的习惯；in the past在过去；in relation to 关于；in time总有一天；in trouble处在困境中；in turn依次；（3）on介词短语on one’s arrival一到达；on foot步行；on fire失火；on one’s arrival在出售，削价；on show展出；on account of因为……；on a large scale大规模地，广泛地；on any account无论如何；on behalf of代表……，为了……；on board在船上（飞机，火车）；on business有事，因公；on duty在值班，上班；on earth在世界上，在人间，究竟，到底；on guard警戒站岗；on hand手头有（事做），在场，即将发生；on occasion间或；on one’s own凭自己地力量，独立地；on purpose故意，为了；on the air在广播；on the contrary相反；on the edge of在……边缘上；on the point of正要……的时候；on the spot当场，立即，在现场；on the whole总的看来；（4）with介词短语with all one’s heart真心实意地；with all speed快速地；with care小心；害怕地/高兴地；with regard to关于…；with relation to有关…；with the help of在…帮助下三、动词与介词的搭配1) 动词+介词：act as 充当；agree with/ to/on 同意，赞同；arrive at/ in到达； ask for 询问；deprive of 剥夺；attend on侍候，看护，照料；base on以…为基础；begin…with 从……开始；believe in相信；break off打断；break out爆发；bring down 降低；bring in 引进；bring up 教育，培养；build up建起；call on访问（某人）；call at拜访某地；come from来自...；come to 共计，达到；care for喜欢；count on依靠…；compare …with…把...和...比较；date from 始于；deal with处理；depend on依靠；die of /from死于...；devote to 献身于...；divide into 把...分成；fall behind落后于；feed on以……为食，用……喂养；get to到达；get along with 与…和睦相处；get rid of 摆脱；go over 仔细检查；get through 通过；hear from收到……的来信；hear of听说；join in 加入；laugh at嘲笑；lead to 导致；lie in在于…；listen to听…；live on靠…为生；look after照顾；look at看…；look for寻找；look like看起来像……；meet with偶然碰到…；move to搬到…；pass by 去世；pay for付款；pay for和…玩耍；point to指向；result in导致…；suffer from遭受；talk about谈论；think about思考；think of想出；wait for等待；worry about担忧；wait on服侍2) 动词|+宾语+介词：prefer…to喜欢……而不喜欢……；stop…from阻止某人做某事；question sb. on sth审问某人某事；give advice on…就…提意见；take an interest in对…感兴趣；take part in参加；take care of关心…；congratulate sb. on sth祝贺某人；fix one’ s eyes on/ upon盯住/凝视…；catch hold of抓住；keep an eye on照看，密切注视……，take pity on可怜……，同情……；bury oneself in埋头于……；get rid of消灭，去掉；lose control of失去对…的控制；lose sight of看不见…；make a fool of使自己出丑；make fun of开……的玩笑；make the best of/ make full use of充分利用；take a photograph of给……照相；take charge of负责；take no notice of不理睬；take possession of控制，占有；warn sb. of警告某人；have a word with:和……说一两句话；lose touch with和……失去联系；make an appointment with和……约会；name sb…after…以…命名某人为…; supply A to B = supply B with A 提供...给...3)动词+副词+介词:catch up with赶上、超过；do well in 在某方面做得好；get on with与人相处；go on with继续；look down upon看不起……；keep up with不落后于……练习题一、单项选择。