英语语音语调作业

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练习英语语音语调

练习英语语音语调

练习英语语音语调###When it comes to learning a new language, one of the most challenging aspects is mastering its pronunciation and intonation. English, with its diverse accents and phonetic variations, can be particularly tricky. Here are some key points to help you improve your English pronunciation and intonation:1. Understanding the Basics- Start by familiarizing yourself with the English alphabet and its corresponding sounds. Each letter can have multiple sounds depending on its position in a word.2. Phonetics- Learn the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) for English, which provides a systematic way to represent the sounds of speech.3. Consonants and Vowels- Practice the different sounds for consonants and vowels. Pay attention to the mouth shape and tongue position for each sound.4. Word Stress- English words often have stressed syllables. Identifying and emphasizing these can greatly improve your pronunciation.5. Intonation Patterns- English intonation involves the rise and fall of pitch in speech. Understanding and practicing these patterns can make your speech sound more natural.6. Linking and Elision- Learn to link words together smoothly and to elide certain sounds for a more fluent speech.7. Listening and Imitation- Listen to native speakers and imitate their pronunciation and intonation. This can be done through audio recordings, movies, or even songs.8. Practice with Tongue Twisters- Tongue twisters are phrases designed to be difficult to articulate quickly. They can be a fun way to practicespecific sounds and improve your pronunciation.9. Use of Technology- Utilize pronunciation apps and software that provide feedback on your pronunciation. Some even offer visual aids to help you see the correct mouth movements.10. Consistent Practice- Regular practice is essential. Dedicate time each day to work on your pronunciation and intonation.Remember, mastering pronunciation is a gradual process that requires patience and consistent effort. Keep practicing, andover time, you'll notice significant improvements in your English speech.。

初一英语语音语调单选题30题

初一英语语音语调单选题30题

初一英语语音语调单选题30题1.Which word has the same vowel sound as “cake”?A.catB.hatkeD.mat答案:C。

“cake”和“lake”中的a 都发/eɪ/的音。

“cat”“hat”“mat”中的a 发/æ/的音。

2.Which word has a different vowel sound from “pen”?A.henB.tenC.meD.leg答案:C。

“pen”“hen”“ten”“leg”中的e 都发/e/的音。

“me”中的e 发/i:/的音。

3.Which word has the same vowel sound as “go”?A.dogB.hoteD.home答案:D。

“go”和“home”中的o 都发/əʊ/的音。

“dog”“hot”中的o 发/ɒ/的音。

“come”中的o 发/ʌ/的音。

4.Which word has a different vowel sound from “bike”?A.likeB.miceC.sitD.nice答案:C。

“bike”“like”“mice”“nice”中的i 都发/aɪ/的音。

“sit”中的i 发/ɪ/的音。

5.Which word has the same vowel sound as “cut”?A.putB.buteD.cute答案:B。

“cut”和“but”中的u 都发/ʌ/的音。

“put”中的u 发/u/的音。

“use”和“cute”中的u 发/ju:/的音。

6.Which word has a different consonant sound at the beginning?A.bagB.pigC.dogD.egg答案:B。

本题考查辅音发音。

选项A“bag”以辅音/b/开头;选项C“dog”以辅音/d/开头;选项D“egg”以辅音/e/( 在英语中,“e”在一些情况下发/ɛ/音,类似于汉语中的“哎”音,但在发音学中,这种情况通常用“/e/”来表示)开头;而选项B“pig”以辅音/p/开头,与其他三个选项不同。

英语语音语调

英语语音语调

英语语音语调一、单选 (共74题)13、词组“a piece of cake”的正确读法是( ).A、κεικ/B、κεικ/C、κεικ/D、κεικ/考生答案:A50、Do you mind if I smoke? ( )A、降调B、升调考生答案:A32、“So everybody believes it.”一句中应该轻读的单词是?A、everybodyB、believesC、itD、So考生答案:C66、Tell him where we are going.A、降调B、升调考生答案:A下面哪个词是经常弱读的词?A、MakeB、RainC、CanD、hard考生答案:C59、Let’s go for a talk.A、降调B、升调考生答案:A56、Can you understand?A、降调B、升调考生答案:B42、I beg your pardon?A、降调B、升调考生答案:B62、Janet has gone to school.A、降调B、升调考生答案:B5、下面全部是爆破音的一组是( )./p/ /t/ /g/B、/f/ /k/ /b/C、/s/ /d/ /b/D、/tr/ /g/ /t/考生答案:A38、Does it work?A、降调B、升调考生答案B74、Can you read?A、降调B、升调考生答案:B55、We will see you off at the airport.A、降调B、升调考生答案:A16、句子“Do you know mathematics?”的调核在哪个音节上?( )A、maB、theC、maD、tics考生答案:C47、Were you busy all the day? ( )A、降调B、升调考生答案:B70、en the window.A、降调B、升调考生答案:A12、下面哪组词组为辅音连读?( )A、we areB、red roseC、stop talkingD、go out考生答案:B2、下面那个音素为半元音( )A、B、C、D、考生答案:B37、Can you hear?A、降调B、升调考生答案:B25、通常非重读的词类有?A、名词B、动词C、形容词D、介词考生答案:D61、Does it work.A、降调B、升调考生答案:B48、Please be honest. ( )A、降调B、升调考生答案:A4、音素/ t /是( ).A、爆破音B、塞擦音C、摩擦音D、鼻音考生答案:A39、Where do you want to sit?A、降调B、升调考生答案:A71、We haven’t finished.A、降调B、升调考生答案:A46、Would you? ( )A、降调B、升调考生答案:B72、Could you speak in English?A、降调B、升调考生答案:B40、Which do you like best?A、降调B、升调考生答案:A22、连读最多出现在哪种结构中?A、C+VB、V+CC、V+VD、C+C考生答案:A9、下面哪个音素为长元音?( )B、C、D、考生答案:D53、Cut your coat according to your cloth. ( )A、降调B、升调考生答案:A6、词组“May I”的正确读法是( ).A、/meiai/B、/meijai/C、/mei jai/D、/meiai/考生答案:B17、下面词组能够辅音连读的是:A、but weB、far offC、pick it upD、may I考生答案:A68、Will you write to him about it?A、降调升调考生答案:B29、“I live in Beijing.”中调核在哪里?A、IB、LiveC、InD、Beijing考生答案:D11、下面哪个词组为元音连读?( )A、plenty ofB、but weC、think soD、would you考生答案:A18、下面词组能够元音连读的是:A、we areB、what youC、and youD、tell me考生答案:A20、下面词组连读时发生音变的是:A、love meB、what youany peopleD、tell me考生答案:B7、句子“Which one do you like, pen or ballpen?”中划线部分的语调为( ).A、降调B、降升调C、升调D、先升后降考生答案:D21、在met each other 词组中,有几处连读?A、一处B、两处C、三处D、零处考生答案:B57、Does he speak English?A、降调B、升调考生答案:B73、They have nowhere to live.A、降调B、升调考生答案:A49、Which do you like most? ( )A、降调B、升调考生答案:A3、下面哪个音素为中元音( ).A、B、C、D、考生答案:B45、Great minds think alike. ( )A、降调B、升调考生答案:A34、“I don’t think so.”句中哪个实词轻读?A、IB、don’tC、thinkD、so考生答案:D23、句子“I miss you very much.”应该选用的语调为________.A、降调B、降升调C、升调D、升降调考生答案:A60、Did you have a dictionary?A、降调B、升调考生答案:B51、What’s the matter? ( )A、降调B、升调考生答案:A35、“Better late than never.”句中有几个重读实词?A、4B、3C、2D、1考生答案:B63、Can I carry your suitcase.A、降调B、升调考生答案:B52、Go home and stay home. ( )A、降调B、升调考生答案:A67、How are you?A、降调B、升调考生答案:A15、句子“Do you like English?”应该选用的语调为( )A、降调B、降升调C、升调D、升降调考生答案:A28、“Try and be there by six.”的语调是?A、升调B、降调C、升降调D、降升调考生答案:B1、下面哪个音素是前元音?( )A、B、C、D、考生答案:A31、“Do you like it?”中的调核在哪个单词上?A、DoB、youC、likeD、it考生答案:C24、在句子“Honesty is the best policy.”中,需重读的单词有几个?A、1个B、2个C、3个D、4个考生答案:C44、Did you have a nice holiday?A、降调B、升调考生答案:B30、句子“By the time he arrived he was exhausted.”应划为几个意群?A、1个B、2个C、3个D、4个考生答案:B27、“I love you.”的重音体现在?A、IB、LoveC、YouD、无重音考生答案:B41、Will you write to him about it?A、降调B、升调考生答案:B14、词组“there is”的正确读法是( ). A、B、C、D、考生答案:C26、语调通常体现在?A、第一个音节B、最后一个音节C、中间的某个音节D、最后一个实词的重读音节考生答案:D43、Let’s go for a walk.A、降调B、升调考生答案:A33、“Do as the teacher does.”句中哪个实词轻读?A、DoB、asC、teacherD、does考生答案:D69、I will have another cake.A、降调B、升调考生答案:A54、Do you understand? ( )A、降调B、升调考生答案:B64、Would you like a glass of beer.A、降调B、升调考生答案:B36、We will meet you at the station.A、降调B、升调考生答案:A65、I see a hotdog.A、降调B、升调考生答案:A10、下面哪个音素为后元音?( ) A、B、C、D、考生答案:A8、下面哪个音素为齿音?( ) A、B、C、D、考生答案:B58、Where do you want to go?A、降调B、升调考生答案:A二、多选 (共14题)85、That will help you lot.A、ThatwillC、helpD、youE、lot考生答案:ACE86、Whose are the books?A、WhoseB、areC、theD、books考生答案:AD81、She got on the bus?A、sheB、gotC、onD、theE、bus考生答案:BE76、That will do you good.A、ThatB、WillC、DoD、Yougood.考生答案:ACE75、Better late than never.A、BetterB、LateC、ThanD、Never考生答案:ABCD80、He is having dinner.A、heB、isC、havingD、dinner考生答案:CD83、I can take the advantage of it.A、IB、canC、takeD、theE、advantageF、ofG、it考生答案:CE88、I should know it a bit earlier.A、IB、shouldC、knowD、itE、aF、bitG、earlier.考生答案:未答87、This is the gift that I give you.A、ThisB、isC、theD、giftE、thatF、IG、giveH、you考生答案:ADG82、This is the best that I can say.A、ThisB、isC、theD、bestE、thatF、IG、canH、say考生答案:ADH77、This is the best that I can do.A、ThisB、isC、thatD、bestE、thatF、IG、canH、do.考生答案:ADH84、Something’s better than nothing.A、Something’sB、betterC、thanD、nothing考生答案:ABCD79、The boy has the right to say no.A、TheB、boyC、hasD、theE、rightF、toG、sayH、NO考生答案:BCG78、I must make a note of it.A、IB、mustC、MakeD、AE、noteF、ofG、it考生答案:CE。

上海牛津版七年级英语上册Unit1-Unit6音标(语音语调)专项巩固练习+答案

上海牛津版七年级英语上册Unit1-Unit6音标(语音语调)专项巩固练习+答案

上海牛津版7A U1-U6音标(语音语调)专项复习一、单选题1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation(发音)from the others?A.add B.manager C.balloon D.relaxing2.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Let's have some cakes and some nuts.↘B.How much does it cost?↘C.Do you like your new flat?↗D.What does this sign mean?↗3.I enjoy drinking tea and Lucy likes cola.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A./ɪn'dʒɔ:/B./ɪn'dʒə/C./ɪn'dʒɜ:/D./ɪn'dʒɔɪ/4.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A.Rose wants to get to the nearest supermarket.B.Tom can see the words on the blackboard clearly.C.You can hardly see brown bears in that area.D.Can you hear the girl singing?5.She was so glad to see her good friend.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A./glæd/B./gleɪd/C./glɑ:d/D./gləd/6.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A.carry B.manager C.ancient D.astronaut7.Two policemen came towards the man in black.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A./təˈwɔ:dz/B./təˈwə:dz/C./ˈtəwɔ:dz/D./ˈtəwə:dz/8.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A.We must stop them from smoking.B.They should call the police at once. C.He is fond of collecting coins.D.The old stamp cost him much money. 9.The window is facing the door.The underlined part means__________.A.near B.close to C.next to D.opposite 10.Which of the following word matches the sound/mʌnθ/?A.month B.mouth C.mouse D.minus11.They say they are members of a secret fountain.Which of the following is correct for the underlined(划线)word in the sentence?A./ˈfaʊnten/B./faʊnˈtən/C./ˈfaʊntən/D./faʊnˈten/ 12.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A.glove B.bottom C.button D.rubbish二、根据音标写单词13.We are going to travel by plane because the train is a little too_______/sləu/.14.It takes fifteen_______/'aʊəz/to travel from Garden City to Beijing.15.I don't like this_______/ɪk'spensɪv/scarf.It doesn't fit me well.16.I have a big_______/'hɒlədeɪ/plan.I hope I will have a good time.17.If you want to know the_______/'hɪstrɪ/of China,you can visit the museum. 18.Which_______/pleɪs/would you like to visit?更多上海初中资料可扫码添加微信,进入资料群微信号:offerT1319.Your uncle John sent me this_______/'fəʊtəgrɑ:f/.20.How long haven't you seen your_______/'kʌznz/?21.Would you please give me some_______/ɪnfə'meɪʃn/about your trip to Beijing? 22.There are many people in the_______/skweə/every day.23.Has Ben_______/ɪn'vɪtɪd/you to his birthday party?24.Nowadays dogs can_______/gɑ:d/our homes and play with people.25.I_______/prɪ'fɜ:(r)/the black and white kitten.It is so cute.26.Dogs can help blind people cross the road_______/'seɪflɪ/.27.Some little animals need some_______/'speʃl/care.28.You can give your pet a_______/bɑ:skɪt/to sleep in.29.She was_______/blaɪnd/and deaf,but she found another way to see and hear. 30.I'll take_______/keə/of him for you.31.The_______/pə'li:s/found a real bomb in the building.32.Roger and his daughters camp out in a_______/keɪv/for a while.33._______/æz/an animal lover,I will do everything to protect the pets around us. 34.They are_______/'ɒfɪsəz/,but they are often off their offices.35.What do we call people from the Great________/'brɪtn/?36.Please write soon and tell me about________/jɔ:'self/.37.How much do you know about your________/'penfrend/. 38.Every year a lot of________/'fɒrənəz/come to Shanghai for a visit. 39.Garden City is an________/,ɪntə'næʃnəl/city with a large population. 40.What is your________/næfə'nælɪtɪ/?41.Have you________/'vɪzɪtɪd/Toronto before?42.I can't find anything interesting in this________/mægə'zi:n/.43.________/'kænədə/is about13hours'flight away from China.44.Parents are supposed to set good________/ɪg'zɑ:mplz/for their kids.45.I have read something about______/'kænədə/.46.______/gaɪd/dogs,also called seeing-eye dogs are important to the blind. 47.Beijing,the capital city of China,is an______/'eɪnʃənt/city.48.Amy is reading a______/mægə'zi:n/in the library.49.This shopping mall is______/'kraʊdɪd/with people.50.He left a________/nəʊt/to say that he would go to Beijing tonight. 51.Firemen tried their best to________/reskju:/the people trapped in the burning building. 52.Would you please sit on this________/emptɪ/chair?53.The________/'æksɪdənt/happened on a cold night.54.A________/məʊtəsaɪklɪst/crashed at a corner on Main Street.55.They never_______/'kærɪ/much money when they go out.56.Jim has worked for a_______/kən'strʌkʃn/company for five years.57.Don't run across the road,or you may have an_______/'æksɪdənt/.58.My father works as a_______/'reskju:/worker.59.A motorcycle_______/nɒkt/the old man down when he was crossing the road. 60.Nancy's_______/'bedru:m/is very big and tidy.61.There are two pictures on the wall above the_______/'səʊfə/.62.Among the three sitting-rooms,Jake's is the_______/'smɔ:lɪst/.63.I'd like to put my new desk_______/'ɒpəzɪt/the window.64.Let's go to the century park and enjoy the_______/'sʌnʃaɪn/this weekend.65.It doesn't_______/'mætə/about the price if you like it.66.Your_______/'bɑ:θru:m/is bigger than ours.67.I was so tired that I fell asleep in the_______/'ɑ:mtʃeə/in the office.68.You can park your car_______/'ɒpəzɪt/the bank.69.My uncle works in a tourist_______/'eɪdʒənsɪ/and takes charge of the sales.70.It's difficult for me to_______/tʃu:z/the better dress.71.They sometimes prefer the________/'pi:sfl/home without their children.72.It's________/kən'vi:nɪənt/to buy everything in the shopping mall.73.Jenny,put some magazines in the________/'bɒtəm/of your bookshelf.74.Western people usually go to________/tʃɜ:tʃ/on Sunday.75.It's very________/rɪ'læksɪŋ/to lie on the beach in summer.76.The________/'stɔ:rɪbʊks/of Andersen's Fairy Tales are still very popular among children.77.You'll find the supermarket near the_______/'neɪbəhʊd/.78.It's_______/kən'vi:nɪənt/for them to live in a big city.79.She started at the_______/'botəm/and worked her way up to become a manager.80.It's too_______/'nɔɪzɪ/and we can't catch a word.81.There is a famous_______/'faʊntən/in the park.参考答案1.C2.D3.D4.C5.A6.C7.A8.B9.D10.A11.C12.B13.slow14.hours15.expensive16.holiday17.history18.place19.photograph20.cousins 21.information22.square23.invited24.guard25.prefer26.safely27.special28.basket 29.blind30.care31.police32.cave33.As34.officers35.Britain36.yourself37.penfriend 38.foreigners39.international40.nationality41.visited42.magazine43.Canada44.examples 45.Canada46.Guide47.ancient48.magazine49.crowded50.note51.rescue52.empty 53.accident54.motorcyclist55.carry56.construction57.accident58.rescue59.knocked 60.bedroom61.sofa62.smallest63.opposite64.sunshine65.matter66.bathroom67.armchair 68.opposite69.agency70.choose71.peaceful72.convenient73.bottom74.church75.relaxing 76.storybooks77.neighborhood78.convenient79.bottom80.noisy81.fountain。

《大学英语A1》语音语调训练—元音、辅音实验

《大学英语A1》语音语调训练—元音、辅音实验

《大学英语A1》语音语调训练—元音、辅音实验一、实验目的通过对48个元音、辅音音素的反复练习,熟练掌握其标准发音,学习并运用拼读技巧,能够根据音标正确拼读单词,纠正错误语音,进而提高学生英语听力和口头表达能力,培养学生英语自信心和团队合作能力。

二、实验内容1.学习“语音学”“音素”“音节”“音标”“元音”“辅音”等概念性内容2.学习48个元音、辅音的正确发音3.词句朗读展示三、实验原理与方法本项目通过小组合作学习、任务型学习、课堂展示等方法,讲练结合,引导学习正确拼读单词,并总结单词拼写规律,用于单词记忆。

四、主要实验设备及器材1. 实验室多媒体设备(播放PPT)2. 学生自带的电脑或手机(用于参加课堂互动)3.学生自带耳机(用于听音频)4. 超星学习通App(开展课堂活动)5. 英语笔记本和笔(做笔记)五、实验步骤1.学生观看视频,老师引出对系统性学习发音和纠正错误发音的重要性讨论。

What is good English pronunciation?Levels:A- Accurate pronunciation and intonation; being native-likeB- No obvious mispronunciation, but not being native-likeC- Marked local accent and occasional mispronunciation which does not cause severe misunderstandingD- Frequent big errors in phonetic or allophonic features, making understanding difficultE- P ronunciation frequently unintelligible2.老师讲解“语音学”“音素”“音节”“音标”“元音”“辅音”等概念性知识,梳理相互之间的关系。

教育随笔:英语朗读中的语音语调

教育随笔:英语朗读中的语音语调

教育随笔:英语朗读中的语音语调教育随笔:英语朗读中的语音语调英语是一种语调语言。

通常说,英语的语调有两种:降调,升调。

降调一般用于陈述,命令,表达"完整","肯定"的含义,升调用于提问等,表达"不肯定","礼貌","委婉"的含义。

能使用降调的句子有:陈述句,特殊疑问句,带命令口吻的祈使句,感叹句等。

一般疑问句用升调。

反意问句的疑问部分用升调表示一种不肯定。

There’s a sign on the birds’ cage.We shouldn’t make noise here.W ho’s the boy in the red coat?Is there a table tennis room in your school building?Would you like to come to my birthday party?It’s cold today, isn’t it?(前三聚为降调,后三句为升调)然而,在英语交际中,说话人和听话人应更多地注意升调的其他用法。

1. 以WH-开头的问句用升调常表示提问的人对所获的回答没听清楚而要求对方再重复。

如,What is your name?这个问题用升调其含义是‘刚才你说你是什么名字来着?’。

2. 以WH-开头的疑问句用升调还可用来表达其他的感情。

请看下面的句子。

What’s your number?(表示温和)What can I do for you?(表示关心)Who should I write to?(表示商量)Where am I to sit?(表示委婉)3. 此外,当疑问词单独使用时,用升调和降调有着不同的含义。

下面一个对话便说明这一点。

A: John has a new girl friend.B: Who?如果B用降调,A便会懂得,B想知道谁是John的女朋友。

英语语音语调作业

英语语音语调作业

1.For English phonemes, how many consonants are there? And how many vowels? What are pure vowels?Speech sounds are generally divided into vowels and consonants.There are twenty-one letters of consonants and twenty-four consonant phonemes.Meanwhile,There are five letters of vowels and twenty vowels phonemesA monophthong is a pure vowel sound, one whose articulation at both beginning and end is relatively fixed, and which does not glide up or down towards a new position of articulation.2.How can people articulate sounds like /?/, /?/, /t?/, /d?/? Is there any difference among them? What about /k/, /g/, and /?/?Both /?/ and /?/ are fricatives.Fricatives are consonants produced by forcing air through a narrow channel made by placing two articulators close together.So they are sounds very short.But / T?/ and / D?/ belong to affricates.It means it is produced by first stopping the airflow entirely, then allowing air flow through a constricted channel at the place of articulation, causing turbulence./n/’s manner of articulation is occlusive, which means it is produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract. Because the consonant is also nasal, the blocked airflow is redirected through the nose. /g/’s manner of articulation is occlusive, which means it is produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract. Since the consonant is also oral, with no nasal outlet, the airflow is blocked entirely, and the consonant is a stop.The different from /n/ and /?/ is that /?/ is a velar nasal,but /n/ is a alveolar nasal.Actually it’s position is same to /g/.When you pronunce /?/ ,you have to be clear and forceful3.please write down 8 words containing 8 different diphthongs.1.House2.dear,3.play,4.Grow5.oil,6.There7.File8.Great[e] is a dorsal vowel and pure vowels.When you pronunce [e ],your tongue should be placed in the middle of the oral cavity.The tip of your tpngue should rest light against the back of yur loxer front teeth.[ei] is a diphthong from [e] to [i],besides,it also is a long vowel.[ei] is read the letter A‘s pronunciation.The first element of the sound is the same as [e] and the only difference between the two is that in the pronunciation of [e],you have to stick to your tongue position throughout,while in the pronunciation of [ei],you have to change your tongue position to [i],making it a diphthong.。

《语音语调》作业

《语音语调》作业

认真回顾《高效初中英语语音教学之良策》这门课,你认为对语音和语调最好的掌握方法是什么?语音语调对于英语学习者来说是个门面,常常会在一些场合引导别人对学习者的英语水平进行评判,所以很多人都想拥有一口漂亮的语音语调,真正要达到这个愿望,非得下一番苦功夫,然而我认为对于语音语调最好的掌握方法是模仿。

北外英语教学专家许国璋教授也曾说过:“英语学习的突破口在于听说,听说的突破口在于朗读,朗读的关键在于语音语调,而对于语音语调最好的掌握方法是模仿。

“我非常赞同许教授的说法。

这也是我学英语,教英语以来一直力挺的方法。

从语言的习得规律来看,学习语言就是从最初的简单模仿开始的。

以一个一至二岁的婴儿学母语为例,当他听到一个女人常常在他面前指着自己教他念:"妈妈"时,他开始慢慢模仿这个词发音,随着模仿而得的音不断稳固,他对这个词的感性认识也在增强,直到有一天他想要直接与之交流时,他就会发出"妈妈”这一个称呼。

母语就是通过最初的模仿获得的,那同样作为语言学习的英语,模仿在学习中的重要性就更是不言而喻了。

那么,我们面对的学生,他们的母语是中文,早在他们接触英语学习之前,已经形成了一套牢固的汉语语音、语调习惯。

由于汉语是一种声调语言,字的每个音节都有特定的声调,而且声调起着区别和改变词义的重要作用。

但是英语是语调语言,没有固定的声调,词中音节声调高低没有区别词义的作用。

这种差距,就导致了我们的学生学习英语语音和语调的障碍。

因此在老师的教学中,一定要弱化母语的影响,强调英语语音和语调的模仿。

在褚老师的讲座中也提到了在课堂朗读模仿活动中,学生们应如何模仿。

这对老师们的教学很有帮助。

1.教师要对学生的模仿给与具体指导和训练,要教给学生一些方法。

如:逐词逐句的听读,模仿单词的语音。

给单词标上音调,如升调或降调。

2.在练习中,培养学生经常将自己的朗读模仿同原声做对比的良好习惯。

3.教师要注意利用和整合各种教学资源。

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Speech sounds are generally divided into vowels and are twenty-one letters of consonants and twenty-four consonant ,There are five letters of vowels and twenty vowels phonemes
A monophthong is a pure vowel sound, one whose articulation at both beginning and end is relatively fixed, and which does not glide up or down towards a new position of articulation.
can people articulate sounds like /?/, /?/, /t?/, /d?/ Is there any difference among them What about /k/, /g/, and /?/
Both /?/ and /?/ are are consonants produced by forcing air through a narrow channel made by placing two articulators close they are sounds very / T?/ and / D?/ belong to means it is produced by first stopping the airflow entirely, then allowing air flow through a constricted channel at the place of articulation, causing turbulence.
/n/’s manner of articulation is occlusive, which means it is produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract. Because the consonant is also nasal, the blocked airflow is redirected through the nose.
/g/’s manner of articulation is occlusive, which means it is produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract. Since the consonant is also oral, with no nasal outlet, the airflow is blocked entirely, and the consonant is a stop.
The different from /n/ and /?/ is that /?/ is a velar nasal,but /n/ is a alveolar it’s position is same to
/g/.When you pronunce /?/ ,you have to be clear and forceful
write down 8 words containing 8 different diphthongs.
1.House
2.dear,
3.play,
4.Grow
5.oil,
6.There
7.File
8.Great
[e] is a dorsal vowel and pure you pronunce [e ],your tongue should be placed in the middle of the oral tip of your tpngue should rest light against the back of yur loxer front teeth.
[ei] is a diphthong from [e] to [i],besides,it also is a long vowel.[ei] is read the letter A‘s first element of the sound is the same as [e] and the only difference between the two is that in the pronunciation of [e],you have to stick to your tongue position throughout,while in the pronunciation of [ei],you have to change your tongue position to [i],making it a diphthong.。

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