重点高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结
高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结全
必修二第一单元Cultural relics 文化遗产·The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.选出来的琥珀有着像蜂蜜一样漂亮的黄褐色select vt.挑选1）select...as... 挑选...作为He was selected as our manager of our department.2）select sb. to do....挑选某人做某事We selected him to be in charge of our department.3）select... from.... 从...中挑选出来He selected this pink toy from these toys.select/choose/pickselect:精心挑选出最合适的choose:运用判断力进行选择pick:挑剔、苛刻地选择·It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。
It takes/took sb. +一段时间+to do sth. 做某事花费了某人多少时间it→形式主语jewel（可数）/jewellery（珠宝总称，不可数）Decorate vt.装饰，装修1）decorate...with... 用...来装饰We decorated the room with some flowers.2）Be decorated with 装饰着...点缀着... The room is decorated with flowers.·It was designed for the palace of Frederick I.Design1）V.设计，构思Be designed to do sth. 目的是做某事Be designed for 为...而设计2）n. 设计，方案Make designs for 为...做设计In design 在设计上·Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.这个琥珀屋的主人，却决定不要它了。
高中英语必修二详细知识重点总结
高中英语必修二详细知识重点总结高中英语必修二是高中阶段英语学习的核心课程之一。
该课程的学习内容涉及语法知识、词汇、阅读、写作等多方面。
为了帮助广大学生更好地掌握必修二的学习内容，本文将重点总结该课程的知识点。
1. 语法知识1.1 时态：必修二中涉及的时态包括一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、将来时、将来完成时。
在学习中需要注意各种时态的用法和形式，尤其要注意时态的混用问题。
1.2 语态：必修二中涉及的语态包括主动语态和被动语态。
需要注意各种时态和语态的综合使用。
1.3 语法结构：必修二中涉及的语法结构包括倒装句、虚拟语气、宾语从句、定语从句等。
在学习中需要注意各种语法结构的用法和相应的连接词。
2. 词汇必修二中的词汇量相对较大，需要掌握的词汇包括常见的词汇、学术词汇、各种专业词汇等。
在学习中需要注重词汇的分类记忆和语境理解，为进行阅读、写作等方面的学习打下基础。
3. 阅读必修二中的阅读材料涉及不同类型的文章和题材，包括新闻报道、广告、故事、科普知识等。
在学习中需要注重阅读技巧，如扫读、略读、详读等，加强阅读理解能力和提高阅读速度，同时也需要注意各种语法结构的运用和词汇的理解。
4. 写作必修二中的写作内容主要包括读后感、议论文、邮件、申请书等。
在学习中需要注重写作技巧，如行文连贯、语言表达准确、文体结构规范等，同时也需要注重词汇的运用和语法结构的合理使用。
总之，掌握必修二的学习内容对英语学习和提高语言水平具有重要意义。
需要注重词汇和语法知识的学习、阅读和写作方面的综合提高，不断加强对语言的理解和应用。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结
Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj.古代的in ancient times 在古代；古老的；年代久远的We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争，对抗，compete with 与……竞争，compete for 竞争以获得……compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争，compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争，be in competition with sb.和某人竞争competition n.比赛；竞争，competitor n.比赛者;竞争者，competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的He believed that nobody could compete with him.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics.3. take part in 参加Did you take part in the fighting?4.medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.5.stand for 是……的意思，代表（不用于进行时）；容忍，忍受（用于否定句中）；支持，主张P.O. stands for Post Office.I’m not standing for it any longer.I hated the organization and all it stood for.6.volunteer：n. 义务工作者，志愿者；v. 自愿做；义务做；无偿做，搭配：volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事Are there any volunteers for the event?Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.7.regular：adj. 规则的；有规律的；定时的，on a regular basis 定期的；adj. 通常的；平常的；n. 常客，老主顾There is a regular bus service to the airport.I can’t see my regular doctor today.He is one of my regulars.8.basis n.原因，缘由；基准；准则；方式，on a regular basis 例行的，有规律的；基础；要素；基点She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.The basis of a good marriage is trust.9.admit (admitted, admitted)：允许（人或物）进入，admit sb to/into 允许某人进入；容纳；承认，供认，admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事，admit th at … 承认，admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.The theatre admits only 200 persons.I admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.You must admit the task to be difficult.Do you admit to your fault?10.as well 也，又，还Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.11.host ：vt. 做东，主办；n. 主人，东道主He is willing to host the visitors.He acted as host to his father’s friend s.12.responsibility：n.责任，负责，responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth （做）……责任；对……负责，take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责；义务；任务responsibility to sb 对某人负责,responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,a sense of responsibility 责任感,responsible adj. 有责任的，有义务的；可信赖的They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.13.replace vt.代替，取代,replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代，替代Can anything replace a mother’s love?If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.14.charge vt. 收费，要价,charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费, charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;vt. 指控，控告；起诉；指责;charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事; n. 要价，收费,charge for sth ……的收费,free of charge 免费;n. 主管，掌管，责任take charge of 负责，掌管,in charge of 主管，掌管, in the charge of 被掌管What did they charge for the repairs?He was charged with murder.Delivery is free of charge.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.15.fine vt. 罚款，处某人以罚金,fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;n. 罚金，罚款;adj. 可接受的，满意的He was fined for speeding.She has already paid over ﹩2000 in fine.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.16.advertise vt. 为……做广告；登广告,advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告; advertisement = ad 广告; advertising n. 广告，广告业They advertise their new product on TV.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.17.bargain v. 讨价还价，商讨条件,bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;n.便宜货;n. 协议；交易:make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.The car was a bargain at that price.18. one after another 一个接一个地；依次地Strange things happened one after another.19. deserve v. （不用于进行时态）值得，应得，应受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.What have I done to deserve this?注意：deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，等于接不定式的被动语态。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statue n. 塑像；雕像3.construct v t. 建设；建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的；壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊；美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览；展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的；史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说；传奇故事11.origin n. 起源；由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的，特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
人教版高二英语必修二知识点总结归纳
人教版高二英语必修二知识点总结归纳人教版高二英语必修二知识点总结1Ⅰ、状语从句中的省略用法以if从句为代表的状语从句中的特殊省略用法：通常省略了itis，thatis，thereis/are。
Ⅱ、定语从句中的省略用法关系词的省略关系代词that，which，whom等在限制性定语从句中充当宾语且不位于介词之后时，可以省略;inwhich或that在先行词way后作方式状语从句时可省略。
Ⅲ、虚拟语气中if及should的省略1、当条件状语从句中有were，had，should等时省略if，把它们提至句首，形成倒装句。
2、Suggest，insist，order，require等表示建议、要求、命令的动词后接的名词性从句中，谓语动词常用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。
Ⅳ、不定式符号to的省略1、感官动词see，hear，feel，watch等和使役动词have，make，let等后接不定式作宾语时，不定式省略to。
2、在特定语境中为了避免重复，当不定式再次出现时，在want，wish，hope，try，plan，like，love，hate后往往只保留to，而省略后面的动词。
但不定式后有be，have时，也保留be和have。
Ⅴ、So和not的替代性省略用于避免重复前面所说过的内容，替代词so/not替代肯定或否定的名词性从句。
可与believe，do，expect，fear，guess，hope，say，speak，suppose，think，I’mafraid等连用人教版高二英语必修二知识点总结2Practisemakingsuggestionsandexpressingopinions.练习提出建议并发表观点。
(p.17Goals2)practisevt.练习practise后面的动词一般要用-ing形式。
类似practise这种接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词还有：finish,enjoy,mind,giveup,can'thelp,suggest,keep等。
人教版高中英语必修二词汇短语知识点归纳与总结
高一英语必修二知识点归纳Unit1 Cultural relics1.in search of 寻找，寻求2.survive vi. 幸存，生还n. 幸存者survivor3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等5. serve as 担任，充当6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈in return of 作为…的回报7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……10. be worth sth. 值得…be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做…11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战12.remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争compete in 在……中竞争compete for sth. 为……而竞争competition n. 比赛3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join intake an active part in…积极参与……4. used to do 过去常常做．．．be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于be used to do 被用来做5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年6. admit+ doing承认做某事be admitted as “被接受……成为”7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事9. not only… but also… 不但……而且10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前Unit 3 Computers1. common adj. 普通的，常见的n. 普通；平民have nothing/ little/ something/ a lot in common 有……共同之处2. compare …with 把……与……相比较compare to 把……比作……3. “ 多久才” It took/was+一段时间+beforeIt takes /will be+一段时间+beforeIt takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某人……时间去做某事4. work as 担任；以…身份而工作5. from then on 从那时起from now on 从现在起6. by 介词，“不迟于，到……为止” 常用于完成时态。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit2知识点整理大全
Book 2 Unit 2 知识点一、重点词汇pete vi. 比赛；竞争（1）compete in 参加……比赛compete for 为……而竞争compete with/against sb. for sth. 为争取……而与某人竞争（2）competition n. 比赛；竞争competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争者；对手Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games.2.admit vt.&vi. 容许；承认；接纳be admitted to 被接纳进入；被录取到……admission n. 准许进入；入场费；承认She was admitted to Peking University in 2017, which made her parents very happy.2017年她被北大录取了，这使得她的父母非常高兴。
3.replace vt. 取代；代替；把……放回原处（1）replace sth. with/by sth. 用……替换……代替in place of 代替（2）take the place of=take one’s placeYou have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave. 你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。
4.charge vt.&vi. 收费；控诉；充电；负责n. 费用；主管（1）charge sb. for sth. 为某物向某人收取费用（2）charge sb with (doing) sth. 控告某人（做）某事（3）take charge of 掌管/负责……free of charge 免费in charge of 管理……in the charge of 受……的管理There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.人们就博物馆是否应该收入场费有激烈的争论。
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重点高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：高中英语人教版必修二知识点总结Unit 1 Cultural Relics1.重点短语belong to 属于in return （for）作为回报at war 处于交战状态in search of 寻找less than 少于rather than 而不是other than 除了look like 看起来像hardly…when…= no sooner…than 一….就… take apart 拆开apart from除了think highly of 对…评价很高on trial 在审判中by design= on purpose 故意to one’s amazement 令某人吃惊的是…be amazed at… 对…感到吃惊care about 关心；在乎agree with 同意remove one’s doubt 消除某人的疑虑decorate..with…用…装饰by chance= by accident 偶然at midnight 在午夜fancy doing…. 想做某事… fancy sb to be / as… 认为…是…2.句型1）There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…There is doubt whether…有疑问2）when的用法be doing…. when… 正在做某事…这时b e about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时h ad just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时3) China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围)She runs faster than any man in Greece. （不同范围）4）the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略) The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)5) worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth （很）值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthw hile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth6) “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语.宾语.表语；How to do it is a question. I don’t know what to do next.7) it做形式主语句型：it is said that…./ it is reported that…/ it can be proved that… / it is evident that… /it is well known that..= what is well known is that… it occurs to sb that…（某人突然想起….）8) 主谓一致（rather than/ as well as/ with/ together with/ along with）He rather than they is going to help us. They rather than he are going to help us.9）what 引导主语从句；在从句中作主语What he has said is of great importance.What happened to him remained unknown.Unit 2 The Olympic Games1.重点短语stand for 代表；象征stand out 显眼，突出every four years = every fourth year 每四年take part in 参加play a part/role in…在…中起作用as a matter of fact = in fact 事实上admit doing/ having done/ that-clause 承认做了某事be admitted to/into 被允许进入/录取compete with/against sb for sth 为某物和某人竞争volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事take place 发生take the place of = replace 代替in place of = instead of 代替in charge of 负责.. in the charge of .. 由…负责charge sb with sth = accuse sb of sth 因.. 指控某人free of charge 免费be allowed to do 被允许做make a bargain with sb. 和某人达成协议bargain with sb over/ about/ for sth 就某事与某人讨价还价one after another 一个接一个fall down 跌倒hear of 听说change one’s mind改变主意pick up 捡起/ 用车接/ 学会2. 重点知识点1）deserve的用法（用法相似的动词：need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done 需要….）deserve to do sth 应该做/值得做deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得…(doing 表被动意义) Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.2) take part in : 参加有组织的，重大的活动join in 参加正在进行的活动join: 参加团体，党派和组织（join the army; join the party）attend: 出席，参加，后跟meeting，wedding，class, course等3) nor/ neither + 助动词/ be /情态动词+ 主语：表示“…也不这样”I have never been abroad, and neither/ nor has he.If you don’t go to the party, nor will I.He is a diligent student, and she doesn’t like music. So it is with me./ It is the same with me.4) as …as…的用法He is as tall as his brother.as + adj. + a/an + n + as… / as + many/much + n. + as…像…那样；正如He is as good a teacher as my brother.Unit 3 Computers1.重点短语have something/nothing in common 有/ 无共同之处compare ..with….比较according to 根据from…on.. 从….起go by 经过as well as 和as well 也as a result 结果是as a result of 由于…result in 导致result from 起因于the way to do/ of doing sth 做某事的方法in a way 在某种程度上in the way 挡道in no way 绝不with the help of sb = with sb’s help 在某人的帮助下deal with 处理achieve/ reach the goal 实现目标apply for 申请apply to 应用于watch over 看守；监视be crazy about 对..着迷 a solution to…解决办法after all 毕竟consist of 由….组成come true 实现make good use of 好好利用give away 泄露，捐赠can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事as time goes by = with time going by 随着时间的流逝2.重点知识点1）主语+ be + adj + to do The question is easy to answer.2）rise/arise/arouse/raise的区别单词词性及意义过去式过去分词现在分词arise (vi. )出现,发生arose arisen arisingarouse (vt. )唤醒,激起aroused aroused arousingrise (vi. )升起,上升rose risen risingraise (vt. )举起,饲养raised raised raising3）. 状语从句的省略在when, while, if, unless, though, once等引导的状语从句中从句的主语和主句的主语一致, 且从句中的谓语含有be动词时, 为了使句子简洁, 可省略从句中的主语和be动词。
①While playing in the snow, the two pandas had great fun.②Unless invited, he has decided not to attend that activity.Unit 4 Wildlife protection1.重点短语die out 灭绝in peace和平地in danger 在危险中regardless of 不管；不顾in relief 如释重负to one’s relief 使某人欣慰的是protect… from…保护…免受burst into laughter= burst out laughing 突然大笑pay attention to doing sth 注意respond to sth= in response to 对…做出反应be concerned about 关心…decrease by/to…减少了/到…on the decrease/ increase 在减少/ 增加中without mercy 残忍的at the mercy of 任由…的摆布show mercy to 怜悯have mercy on 对…表示怜悯it is certain that…一定能…for certain = for sure 确定地come into being 形成；产生a number of 许多according to 根据depend on 依靠have an effect on …对…有影响with one’s help= with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下so that 表目的/ 结果succeed in doing sth 成功的做某事succeed to sth 继承某事under construction/ discussion 正在被建设/ 讨论in use 正在被使用be employed in doing sth = employ oneself in doing sth 忙于做某事do harm to sth = be harmful to sth 对…有害there is no harm in doing sth 做某事无害be used to do sth 被用来做…used to sth 过去常常做. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事It won’t be long before…过不了多久…就会…take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事2.重点知识点1) die的搭配：die off 相继死亡die out 灭绝die of / from 因…而死die away 消失；慢慢变弱die down 渐弱；平息2）with的复合结构：with + n/pron + adj / adv/ 介词短语/ 现在分词/ 过去分词/ 不定式With a lot of problems to settle, she can’t go out. （将来）With time going by, he is getting along well with his English. (主动. 进行) With the work done, he can go out. （被动，完成）Unit 5 Music1.重点短语dream of/about 梦想做…to be honest= honestly speaking = to tell the truth 说实话attach (importance) to…认为…有重要性in addition 另外in addition to 除了form the habit of .. 形成…习惯in the form of …以…形式or so 大约sort out 分类pretend to do/ to be doing / to have done/ that-clause 假装做.. play jokes on 戏弄in cash 用现金earn money 挣钱earn one’s living 谋生rely on 依靠You can rely on it that…你可以相信/指望…be familiar with…熟悉.. be familiar to.. 为…所熟悉in brief 简言之be sensitive to…对…敏感above all 最重要；首先appreciate doing sth 感激做了某事I would appreciate it if…如果…. 我将不胜感激…go wrong 出故障come up with 提出make up 构成；编造agree on 就…达成一致swap with 与…交换to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是on the contrary 相反的是what’s more 而且as is often the case 情况通常如此promise：允诺；有…的希望；promising：有希望的；有前途的2.重点知识点1) break的搭配：break into 闯入break away from 从…中脱离break up 分裂；解体break out 爆发break in 打断；插嘴break down 出故障2)as if 的用法It looks as if it is going to rain.1.He treats me as if I were a stranger. (虚拟语气：与现在事实相反)2.He talked about Rome as if he had been there before. (虚拟语气：与过去事实相反)11。