目的状语从句的用法及练习
英语目的状语从句的用法总结

英语目的状语从句的用法总结目的状语从句就是在复合句中表示主句动作发生目的的状语从句。
用于引导目的状语从句的连词不多,比较常用的有in order that和so that(以便,为了),另外,in case(以防,以免)有时也可引导目的状语从句。
从句中一般含有can, could, may, might, will, would 等情态动词。
如:1. 用in order that引导:in order that的意思是“为了”。
如:He studied hard in order that he could pass the exam. 他努力学习以便能考试及格。
He left early in order that he should / would / might arrive on time. 他早早动身好按时到达。
They risk their lives in order that we may live more safely. 他们冒了生死危险使我们生活得更安全。
注:当从句主语与主句主语相同时,该结构有时可与 in order to 转换,用不定式来表达相同的意思。
如:译:为了通过考试,他学习非常努力。
He is working hard in order to pass the examination.=He is working hard in order that he can pass the examination. 为了考试及格,他正在努力学习。
2. 用so that引导:so that此时的意思是“以便,为了”。
如:She dresses like that so that everyone will notice her. 她那样穿戴是为了引起人们的注意。
I have given him a key so that he can get into the house whenever he likes. 我给了他一把钥匙,以便他随时能进来。
目的状语从句

目的状语从句目的状语从句是指表达目的或目标的从句,在句子中充当状语,说明动作或状态的目的。
目的状语从句通常使用连词"为了"、"以便"、"以至于"、"以免"等介词短语引导。
下面将从语法结构、使用注意和例句等方面详细介绍目的状语从句。
1. 语法结构目的状语从句由连词引导,从句中包括主语和谓语,用来表达主句动作或状态的目的。
常见的连词有:为了,以便,以至于,以免。
例如:我买了一台新电脑,为了能够更好地完成工作。
你需要提前准备好材料,以便顺利进行实验。
2. 使用注意(1)连词的使用要根据句子的需要来确定,在表达目的时需要根据上下文选择适当的连词。
例如:为了节省时间,我每天都坐地铁上下班。
(2)目的状语从句的谓语动词通常使用一般现在时态。
例如:我在学习英语,以便出国留学。
(3)当主句和目的从句的主语相同时,可以使用省略形式,即省略目的状语从句中的主语。
例如:我为了学好英语,每天都坚持练习。
为了拥有更好的工作机会,他努力提高自己的技能。
3. 例句(1)为了省钱,她决定步行去上班。
(2)他学习很努力,以便考上理想的大学。
(3)我每天早起,以便能有更多的时间做运动。
(4)为了不迟到,他起了个大早。
(5)她认真学习,以免考试不及格。
通过以上的介绍,我们可以看出目的状语从句在句子中起到了表达目的或目标的作用。
在日常生活和写作中,我们经常使用目的状语从句来表达自己的意图和目的,帮助我们更准确地传达信息。
希望本文对大家的学习有所帮助。
状语从句讲解及练习

状语从句讲解及练习初中英语状语从句讲解及专项练习状语从句指由句⼦来作状语。
它可以修饰谓语、⾮谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句⼦。
根据其作⽤可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、⽬的、结果、让步、⽅式和⽐较等从句。
状语从句⼀般由“主句+连词+从句”或者“连词+从句,主句”。
⼀、时间状语从句:由when,before,after,as soon as,since,until,not…until引导。
1. Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.当莫扎特4岁的时候,就开始写⾳乐作品。
2. He went home after he finished his homework yesterday.他昨天做完作业之后就回家了。
3. Mr. brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.布朗先⽣来这之前在⼀家银⾏⾥⼯作了⼀年。
4. we began to work as soon as we got there.我们⼀到那就开始⼯作。
Mr green has taught in that school since he came to china three years ago.⾃从格林先⽣三年前来到中国就⼀直在这所学校教书。
5. They walked until it was dark.他们⼀直⾛到天⿊。
6. Xia o ming didn’t leave home until his father came back.⼩明直到他爸爸回来才离开家。
⼆、条件状语从句:由连词if, unless (=if not) 引导。
1.I f it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go fishing.如果明天不下⾬, 我们就去钓鱼.2.You will get good grades if you study hard.如果你努⼒学习,就会取得好成绩.3.I will go to the party unless he goes there too.我不会去参加聚会的, 除⾮他也去.(如果他不去,我也不去.)4.You will be late unless you leave at once.如果你不马上⾛,你将会迟到的.(=I f you don’t leave at once, you will be late.)(主将从现):在条件状语从句中, 当主句是将来时的时候,从句要⽤⼀般现在时.三、原因状语从句:由连词because(因为), since, as(既然,由于)引导1.I didn’t go to school yesterday because i was ill.我昨天没去上学,因为我⽣病了。
中考重点目的状语从句的引导词与句型

中考重点目的状语从句的引导词与句型目的状语从句在中考英语中是一个非常重要的考点。
了解并掌握目的状语从句的引导词和句型,对于学生来说至关重要。
本文将详细介绍中考重点目的状语从句的引导词与句型,并给出一些实例进行说明。
一、引导目的状语从句的引导词1. in order that: 为了,目的是例句:He studied hard in order that he could pass the exam.2. so that: 以便,使得例句:She wrote down the address so that she wouldn't forget it.3. to/in order to: 为了,以便例句:I woke up early this morning to catch the early bus.4. for the purpose of: 以...为目的例句:She bought a new camera for the purpose of taking better photos.5. with the aim of: 以...为目标例句:They started a fundraising campaign with the aim of building a new school.二、引导目的状语从句的句型1. 主语+动词+目的状语从句例句:He works hard to improve his English.2. 主语+动词+宾语+目的状语从句例句:Tom lent me his dictionary so that I could look up the word.3. 主语+动词+间接宾语+直接宾语+目的状语从句例句:She bought him a new watch for the purpose of helping him tell time.4. 主语+be +形容词/名词+目的状语从句例句:We are here in order to attend the meeting.三、实例分析1. Mr. Smith gave us some advice so that we wouldn't make the same mistake.句中的目的状语从句"so that we wouldn't make the same mistake"表达的是"为了不犯同样的错误"的目的。
目的状语从句的用法

目的状语从句的用法
目的状语从句是从句部分是用以补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的目的的状语从句。
那么你知道目的状语从句的用法吗?下面跟着店铺学习一下吧。
一、目的状语从句的用法:
1、so … that…/ such ….that(此为结果状语从句引导词)
该句式中重要考查的是so和such的区别。
应注意以下可能出现的结构:
so nice a boy that…
such a nice boy that…
so beautiful/diligent/carefully … that…
such (fine weather/great improvement) that…
2、so that
She worked hard so that everything would be ready by 5 o'clock.
她努力工作,以便在五点前使一切都就绪。
二、目的状语从句注意事项:
(1)目的状语从句中常含有can,could,may,might,should等情态动词。
I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.
我起得很早,目的是为了赶上头班公共汽车。
(2)在口语中so可以引导目的状语从句。
We'll sit nearer the front so we can hear better.
我们坐的靠前一点,因此,我们听得清楚一点。
表目的的状语从句例句

表目的的状语从句例句1. 我妈妈说我得好好吃饭,这样我才能长得高高的,像大树一样强壮。
- 今天中午,我看着满桌的饭菜,皱着眉头对妈妈说:“我不想吃这么多。
”妈妈摸了摸我的头说:“宝贝呀,你得多吃点饭呢。
你看隔壁家的小明,他每顿都吃得饱饱的,现在长得又高又壮,就像小超人一样。
你要是想长得高高的,像大树一样能撑起一片天,就得好好吃饭。
”我听了妈妈的话,看着那些饭菜,好像它们突然变得可爱起来。
我想,妈妈是为我好,她希望我健康成长,就像大树一样,不管风吹雨打都能稳稳地站在那里。
这让我明白,有时候我们不喜欢做的事情,可能对我们有着很大的好处呢。
2. 老师让我们要多读书,为的是能打开知识的宝库,就像找到一把神奇的钥匙。
- 在学校的读书分享会上,老师微笑着对我们说:“孩子们,你们要多读书啊。
”我有点疑惑地问:“老师,为什么呀?”老师眼睛亮晶晶的,她拿起一本书说:“你看,每一本书就像是一把钥匙。
当你读的书越多,你就像拥有了好多把钥匙,可以打开各种各样知识的宝库。
想象一下,那些宝库里面装满了珍贵的宝石,而这些宝石就是知识。
”我听了老师的话,仿佛看到了一个个闪闪发光的宝库在我眼前。
回到家后,我迫不及待地打开一本新书开始读。
我明白了,读书就像一场寻宝之旅,能让我收获无尽的宝藏。
3. 爸爸告诉我要早起,目的是能看到清晨最美的阳光,那阳光就像金色的纱巾披在大地上。
- 早上,爸爸来叫我起床,我躲在被子里不肯出来。
爸爸拉开窗帘说:“儿子,你得起早一点呀。
”我嘟囔着:“为什么呀,我还想再睡会儿呢。
”爸爸指着窗外说:“你看,清晨的阳光多美啊。
那阳光就像一条金色的纱巾轻轻地披在大地上,给一切都染上了金色。
如果你早起,就能看到这样的美景,一天都会充满活力。
”我从被子里探出头来,哇,那阳光真的好美。
我赶紧爬起来,跑到外面。
感受着那温暖的阳光,我觉得爸爸说得对,美好的东西就在那里,只要我们早起一点就能看到,就像机会就在身边,只要我们愿意行动就能抓住。
目的状语从句1:讲解+练习

状语从句目的状语从句1一、知识讲解目的状语从句表示目的,常用的关联词有:so, that, so that, in order that, lest+虚拟语气, in case, for fear (that)等等。
从句多置于主句之后。
有时候引导的目的状语从句置于句首表示强调。
1.I’ll show you so you can see how it’s done. 我做给你看,以便使你明白如何做。
2.Speak clearly so that they may understand you. 你要讲得清楚,他们才听得懂。
3.He spoke slowly in order that everyone may understand. 他讲得很慢,以便人人听得懂。
4.So that the coming generation can learn the martial arts, he has recently devoted much time to writing books on the subject. 为了下一代能够学会这些武术,他进来花了许多时间著书立说。
(目的状语从句置于句首,表强调)5.Take your umbrella with you, lest it should rain. 带上你的伞,以防下雨。
(虚拟语气)6.Take your umbrella in case it rains.带上你的伞,以防下雨。
7.He took an umbrella with him for fear (that) it might rain. 他带了一把伞,以防下雨。
练习一、单项选择1.Leave your key with a neighbour ________ you lock yourself out one day.A.as long as B.so that C.in case D.now that 2.They raised money ______ the homeless children can have a shelter.A.in case B.in order to C.in order that D.now that 3.You'd better speak a little slowly _________ the children can understand easily.A.now that B.so that C.as if D.even if 4.Jose covered his mouth with his hands________ other people would see him cry.A.so that B.in case C.now that D.so long as 5.He worked very hard every day last month ________ he could get used to the life in senior high school.A.so that B.now that C.other than D.rather than 6.They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.A.even if B.as if C.now that D.so that 7.The topic is too difficult to understand. Try to simplify your speech it goesbeyond the children.A.even though B.now that C.so that D.in case 8.We will sit in the front of the hall ________we can hear the speaker clearly.A.so as to B.in order to C.in order that D.such that 9.The writer always carries a notebook along with him, _____he is seized by sudden inspiration.A.even though B.the moment C.in case D.now that 10.They worked hard day and night during the next ten years ________ they ________ pay for the lost necklace.A.so…would B.so that…would C.in order that…could D.and…would 二、完成句子11.My father always has an umbrella in his backpack whenever he goes out ________ it rains.以防下雨,我爸爸出门的时候总是放一把雨伞在背包里。
目的状语从句与方式状语从句的区别与用法解析

目的状语从句与方式状语从句的区别与用法解析状语从句是汉语中的一个重要语法结构,它可以修饰句子中的动作或状态,进一步表达动作的目的或方式。
其中,目的状语从句和方式状语从句是最常见的两种状语从句,今天我们将对它们的区别和用法进行详细解析。
一、目的状语从句目的状语从句是用来表示动作的目的或原因的,常常由“为了/以便/为了使/为了给予”等引导词引导,一般位于主句之前。
目的状语从句的谓语动词通常是表示目的的动词或动词短语,例如:“为了学好英语,他每天坚持练习。
”在这个句子中,“为了学好英语”是目的状语从句。
目的状语从句可以通过下列几种方式使用:1. 为了/以便/为了使/为了给予 + 动词/动词短语:为了达到某种目的而采取行动。
例如:“为了赢得比赛,他每天都早起锻炼。
”“为了使孩子健康成长,父母应该给予他们足够的爱和关心。
”2. 不定式 + 目的状语从句:用不定式表达目的。
例如:“奶奶为了给我提供良好的学习环境,特地给我装修了一间书房。
”3. 目的状语从句中使用情态动词:表示动作的目的性。
例如:“我们要多多练习,以便我们能够取得好成绩。
”二、方式状语从句方式状语从句是用来表示动作的方式、方法或手段的,常常由“如何/怎样/以什么方式/以什么方法”等引导词引导,一般位于主句之前。
方式状语从句的谓语动词通常是表示方式的动词或动词短语,例如:“他学习非常努力,以便早日考上大学。
”在这个句子中,“学习非常努力”就是方式状语从句。
方式状语从句可以通过下列几种方式使用:1. 如何/怎样/以什么方式/以什么方法 + 动词/动词短语:用于描述动作的方式。
例如:“他用手指敲打键盘,以便更快地打字。
”“你怎样才能成功?”“只要努力不懈,就一定能成功。
”2. 动词 + 方式状语从句:表示动作的方式。
例如:“她用铅笔细致地勾勒,以表现出深邃的眼神。
”3. 方式状语从句中使用情态动词:表示动作的方式。
例如:“为了拍摄出更好的效果,摄影师必须仔细选择角度和光线。
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目的状语从句的用法说明
by曹霞
目的状语从句主要的有 in order that, so that, in case, for fear等。
如:
1.由in order that引导
We used the computer in order that we might save time.
I lent him £ 50 in order that he might go for a holiday.
In order that you may create such a picture, you have to possess certain artistic weapons.
2. 由so that引导
Come closer so that I can see you.
I hired a boat so that I could go fishing.
Speak clearly so that they may understand you.
Put a mark on it so that you will remember it.
Write to him at once so that he may know in time.
3. 由in case引导
Be quiet in case you should wake the baby.
Take warm clothes in case the weather is cold.
I shall sit up for a time, in case I am wanted. 。
Take your raincoat in case it rains (should rain).
I wrote down her address in case I should forget it.
I’ve bought a chicken in case your mother should stay for lunch.
4. 由for fear (that) 引导
He is working hard for fear he should fail.
He’s working hard for fear(that) he should fail.
She worried for fear that the child would be hurt.
Shut the window for fear (that) it may rain.
5. 连词lest引出目的状语从句,谓语中包含should(体现虚拟语气),并且还可省略。
1. Please remind me of it again tomorrow lest I (should) forget.
2. He runs fast lest he (should) miss the train.
注意lest多用于书面语中,文体较古些。
for fear that比较通俗。
口语中常用in case代替lest。
它们各自带的目的状语从句一般都用should表示虚拟语气,并且这个should往往还可省略。
[考题1]I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early ____ I can have time for a cup of tea. (2005北京)
A. as soon as
B. as a result
C. in case
D. so that
[考题2]Roses need special care ____ they can live through winter. (2004)
A. because
B. so that
C. even if
D. as
[考题3]Leave your key with a neighbor ____ you lock yourself out one day. (2007北京) A. ever since B. even if C. soon after D. in case
[考题4]I shall stay in the hotel all day ____ there is news of the missing child.(2000上海春)
A. in case
B. no matter
C. in any case
D. ever since
2. You must improve your study method _____ you may make progress in your studies.
A. so as to
B. in order to
C. so
D. in order that
5. ---Why did you move the table over there? --- ____ the new sofa.
A. To make room for
B. Share room with
C. Given room to
D. Saving room for
14.Farmers rotate (轮作) their crops _____ the soil will remain fertile.
A. so that
B. because of
C. in order to
D. rather than
15. Speak to him slowly ____ he may understand you better.
A. since
B. so that
C. for
D. because
16. They lifted a rock ___________ it on their own feet.
A. in order to drop
B. so that to drop
C. only to drop
D. so as to drop
17. The driver has been keeping silent about the accident __________ lose his job.
A. In order not to
B. so as to
C. so not as to
D. so that won’t
18. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
A. Which
B. when
C. so that
D. as if
19. We all got up early ________ we might start at six.
A. In order that
B. though
C. because
D. as if
20. Let’s take a taxi there _________ be late for the opening ceremony.
A. In order to not
B. so as not to
C. in order to
D. so as to
21. All these gifts must be mailed immediately ______________ in time for Christmas.
A. In order to have received
B. in order to received
C. so as to be received
D. so as to be receiving
Mary didn’t keep her promise __________ none of us believed in her.
A. So that
B. such that
C. but that
D. for that。