雅思听力同义词转换
雅思听力同义转换词

雅思听力同义词大汇总1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change僵硬的,一成不变的2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial巨大的,明显的,程度大的3.approximately/nearly/almost将近4.proportion/percentage 比例5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]涉及,卷入,参与6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到,尽管6.induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/inductive [n] 归纳>< deduce/deductive推断7.fortune/destiny/chances8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploitplex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的10.capacity能力,容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability能力(笼统的)11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金12.solely/merely/only13.a vast array of 系列/a great variety of 花样,品种/a great rang 系列of14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人15.believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose16.授权,委托:authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔ment =right (权利)17.purchase/buy18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理,道德的s =[n]19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n]20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing21.constrain拘泥,限制/restrict 限制/limit22.circumstance 环境(社会)/surroundings/environment 环境(环保)背景background 后台/settings 后台,布景/context 上下文(文章中)23.notorious 臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的><fragrant 香的24.移民:immigrant (进来)/emigrant(出去)/migrant25.兴旺,繁荣;prosperous/thriving/booming(人口,行业)/flourishing26.神圣的:divine/heavenly/holy/sacred27.有毒的:poisonous/toxic ( in-, non- 无毒的)28.致命的:deadly/fatal/lethal/mortal29.类似于:look like/resemble30. chronic长期的,慢性的— long-term长期的31.网恋:virtual love/cyber love32.网友:on-line/net/cyber friend上网(聊天)chat on line/go on-line cyber café/网吧33.evolve-evolution进化/revolute-revolution 革命,旋转/involve-involution 卷入,涉及34. indicator/predictor表示诠释,预测35.indicate/demonstrate/display/exhibit/betray36.therapist/expert/specialist37. 优点,长处,美德:advantage/merit/virtue/length38. commonest/frequent39. 未开发的,初级的:rudimentary/underdeveloped40. 退化:degenerate/-tion [n] ->generate 生产,制造/degrade->grade 等级/deteriorate 恶化,每况愈下41. 分类:category-categorize/class-classify42.consequence后果->影响/subsequence紧跟其后/sequence=order秩序/frequency频率43.clash冲突(民族,种族)/crash 飞机坠毁44. substitution=> substitute sth for sb/replace45.alternative=> 选择性,代替性,辅助性46.孤立:isolate/alienate/insulate隔绝,排外,孤立->be alien to/insulate (-ior)绝缘,隔(体)47.缺点,不足之处:defect/flaw/failing/disadvantage/drawback48.创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的:inventive (-tion)/innovative (-tion)/creative(-tion)/ingenious (ity)/novel (-ty)=>[n]/creative/revolutionary(易错拼写:environment/convenient)49.neutral中立的,中性的/negative 否定,消极,阴性的/positive 肯定,积极,阳性的50.ambiguous->ambiguity模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscuremunicate 沟通,传达,通报52.accommodate1供...食宿,2=adapt to 适应,调整,3=hold 容纳,4使…停靠mitment ~ to sth. 奉献2责任,义务54.contribute to 导致~ result in/account for(占据)导致54.缺乏的,不足的:inadequate/insufficient/deficient/lack (of)/short(of)55.强调:emphasize/stress/highlight/focus on /concentrate on明显的:apparently 显而易见的/patently道貌岸然的/obviously=>evidently56.对…怀疑:(be)/skeptical/skeptical/dubious/suspicious (about/of)57.缺点,缺陷:drawback/fault/defect/imperfection/failing/weakness/shortcoming/flaw58.臭命昭著的:notorious->notoriety/flagrant/smelly/odorous59.机构,组织:association/structure/organization60.超过:exceed/surpass61.岩浆:molten rock/lava/magma62.语言:linguist ~学家/lingual和~有关的/bilingual/双语63.多种多样的:diversity/variety/breed/speciesbreed:[n]品种,[v]繁殖,培养,引起,造成64.dialect 方言accent腔调65.开始的,初步的:begin/launch/initial (-ly) [v]首字母,开始的/initiate开始,发动>initiative 原创性= origin66.贫穷:poor/in poverty/impoverished(被剥夺财产的)67.杰出:eminence (-t)/prominence(-t)/unusual68.gene/genetic defect ~缺陷/anatomy解剖/conceive构思,怀孕/deliver分娩69.辅助性:alternative补充性/therapist70.演绎,推理:deduce->deductive/inferential >< induce 引导,引入,归纳-> induction归纳71.令人困惑的:bewildering/puzzling/perplexing72.apply:紧靠,涂,将…应用于,适用,专心致力于,献身于73.subsidize辅助/subsidy补助,补贴/subsidiary74.a factor in sth/depend on sth75.be preferred by/choice76.attitude to/how77.the present century/modernsociety78.broad/great79.in term of 按照,在…方面,关于/with regard to, in spiteof 不顾,尽管80. small-scale 小范围/marginal边缘处的81. physical/medical82.negotiation/agreement 谈判,洽谈/商定,协议83.evolve/develop84.apartment/accommodation 公寓/住房85.virtual (love)/simulate模拟的(网恋)/模拟86.catastrophe/disaster 大灾难/灾难,不幸87.innovate/invent 革新,创新/发明,创造sculpture/craft 雕刻,雕塑/工艺88.exorbitant/expensive 过度的,极高的/费用大的,昂贵的89. be participant in/take part in/participate inbour[美,澳]/work91.attend to/take care of92.dual employment/dual-worker双职工(家庭)93.indicate/predict 指示,表明,象征/预料,预言A major contributorto/becentral to 来源,起点/是…的主要,中心原因94.expert/therapist 专家,能手;知识丰富的/某个专科的专家95.lead to/be associated with 相联系(带来…的好处)96.balanced/equitable平等的97.handicap/disabled/primitive 残疾的,落后的98. could not-and cannot/has always been unable to by/from99.benefit/advantage100.substantial/influence/greater likelihood。
雅思听力中同义词替换4大类型分析

雅思听力中同义词替换4大类型分析什么是同义替换呢?同义替换即将同一意思通过不同的方式、不同的角度进行表达。
它是为了表达的丰富性与多样性而存在的。
而在雅思听力的考试中,同义替换与信息陷阱、逻辑关系一起,构成贯穿在雅思听力考试中的三大难点。
其实,雅思听力中的同义替换除了近义词替换,还包括同根词替换、类别词替换、数量词替换。
本文就为考生具体介绍这四种同义替换形式。
一、雅思听力同义替换之近义词替换顾名思义,近义词替换是通过近义词的方式来展示题目和录音内容的联系,这种同义替换也是所有同义替换类别中最基本、最容易掌握的形式。
考生若是对单词的近义词十分熟悉,那么便可以轻松解决这类问题。
例1 Most useful language practice: learning 23 vocabulary (《剑5》Test 2 Section 3第23题)分析该题是一道表格填空题,需要考生补充最有用的语言练习是什么。
通过审题,考生可以发现本题的最佳定位词应该是vocabulary,而空格中缺少的应该是一个修饰vocabulary的定语成分。
根据定位词vocabulary,考生可以在录音中听到这句话:“I also learnt some technical words that I hadn’t heard before.”在这句话中,考生发现通过一个正式和非正式的同义词转换,题干中的定位词vocabulary 在录音中被替换为words,由此考生就找到了答案信息所在的位置。
录音中words的修饰词为technical,所以technical为本题答案。
以上是一个名词近义词替换的例子,但对于广大考生而言,在做题过程中感觉更让人头疼的是动词或形容词的近义替换,因为这类词的替换更加灵活。
不过,如果考生能够掌握相应的解题方法,也可轻松解题,如下例所示。
例2 STOP B:has good 16 of city centre (《剑7》Test 2Section 2 第16题)分析该题也是一道表格填空题,让考生补充完整景点B有何特色。
雅思听力同义词替换归纳

雅思听力同义词替换归纳雅思听力是雅思考试的一个重要组成部分,它考察考生对于英语听力的理解能力。
在雅思听力考试中,同义词替换是一种常见的考点,考察考生对于同义词的识别和理解能力。
下面是一些常见的同义词替换归纳,希望对于备考雅思听力的考生有所帮助。
1. 数字替换- "three"可以替换成"3"- "two dozen"可以替换成"24"- "a quarter"可以替换成"25 percent"2. 时间替换- "at present"可以替换成"now"- "in the meantime"可以替换成"meanwhile"- "in the near future"可以替换成"soon"3. 原因替换- "due to"可以替换成"because of"- "as a result of"可以替换成"due to"- "owing to"可以替换成"because of"4. 频率替换- "always"可以替换成"all the time"- "often"可以替换成"frequently"- "sometimes"可以替换成"occasionally"5. 目的替换- "in order to"可以替换成"to"- "so as to"可以替换成"to"- "for the purpose of"可以替换成"to"6. 结果替换- "as a result"可以替换成"consequently"- "thus"可以替换成"therefore"- "hence"可以替换成"so"以上是一些常见的同义词替换归纳,备考雅思听力的考生可以通过积累和熟练掌握这些同义词替换,提高听力的理解能力和答题准确率。
雅思听力的同义转换的方法

雅思听力的同义转换的方法第1篇:雅思听力的同义转换的方法1.词*的转换词*的转换主要是几种常见和常用的词*之间的转换,如名词,动词,形容词和副词等。
如剑四test3section3中的question23:intheseminartheworkonwritingaimstoimproveaconfidencebspeedcclarity原文中出现的是tohelpyoutowritemoreclearly.正确*在选项中出现的是名词形式,而在原文中却以副词的形式出现。
而副词形式是我们比较常见的,但clear的名词形式,也就是clarity,很多同学会感到比较陌生。
所以同学们在准备雅思听力词汇的时候,一定要注意每个单词的各种词*都掌握到位。
2.句式的转换句式的转换主要指陈述句和疑问句的转换。
也就是在section1和section3这样的对话场景中,试卷上的陈述信息往往在原文中被转化成由一个说话人进行发问,再由另一个说话人做出肯定或者否定的回答。
如果另一个人的态度是肯定的,那么这个信息就是正确的*,否则就是干扰项未完,继续阅读 >第2篇:雅思听力同义词转换1、住处周围的环境neighbourhoodsurroundingenvironmentcircumstance2、房子空的(可以租到的)availablevacantunoccupiedonlease3。
房东landlordlandladyhouse/propertyowner4。
最大值maximum/upto5、最小值minimum/startfrom6、取钱drawwithdrawcash7、提前aheadoftimeinadvanceaheadoftime 8、预订book/bookingreserve/reservation 9、入口entranceaccess10、期刊periodicaljournal11、注册enrollregister12、补习班seminarworkshop13、包括includeinvolveinclude14、初级的basicbeginnerintroductory15、科目subjectdiscipline16、物种speciesbreed17、遗传descendinherit18、孵化hatchincubate19、驯化domesticatetame20、部落tribeclan21、肥沃的richfertile22、贫瘠的barreninfe未完,继续阅读 >第3篇:雅思听力同义词转换1解决:solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle 2损害:damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize 3给与:give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4培养:develop,cultivate,foster5优势:advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6缺陷:disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness 7使迷惑:puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8重要的:key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispen sable,imperative9认为:think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,be convinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced10保护:protect,conserve未完,继续阅读 >第4篇:雅思听力解题技巧之同义词转换1解决:solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle 2损害:damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3给与:give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4培养:develop,cultivate,foster5优势:advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6缺陷:disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness 7使迷惑:puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8重要的:key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispen sable,imperative9认为:think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,be convinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced10保护:protect,conserve未完,继续阅读 >第5篇:雅思阅读的同义词转换1.building=property=constructionn.建筑2.support=back=bebehind=insupportof=backsomebodyup v.支持3.financialsupport=fund=financialaid资助4.stumblingblock=difficulty=troublen.麻烦5.create=generate=form=producev.形成6.direct=guide=lead=instruct=giveorder/instructionv.指导7.beam=laser=ray=glow=glaren.光线,激光8.aim=directat=purpose=point=idea=objective=goal=targ etn.目的9.testinreal=fieldtest实地测试10.genius=giftedness/talent/intellectual=intelligence=brain s=brilliant=wisdomn.天才11.inherit=runinfamily=receive=get=begiven=beawardedv.继承12.talent=prodigy=skill=ability=crafts未完,继续阅读 >第6篇:雅思听力精听的方法一、什么是精听精听(intensivelistening)是指反复多次对同一篇听力材料进行训练,不仅要理解材料的内容大意,还要听懂每词每句,注重细节,包括听出每一篇材料的文章结构和语言特点。
雅思听力最常见同义替换归纳

chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovatione.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quiet2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → ta lksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)租房场景核心词汇Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coordinator 住宿协调员landlord/landlady 男/女房东flat/apartment公寓student hostel 学生招待所motel汽车旅馆bungalow 平房lounge客厅kitche厨房garag车库store room/house储藏室corridor走廊bathroom卫生间stove炉灶microwave oven微波炉air conditioning空调radiator(电)暖气stereo (system)音响fridge/refrigerator/freezer冰箱washing machine洗衣机electric fans 电风扇electric stove电炉cooking utensils厨房用具armchair扶手椅carpet 地毯dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机bathtub/tub浴盆furniture 家具unfurnished无家具设备的springs弹簧床towel 浴巾,毛巾个人信息表核心词汇fullname全名namenamevisabirthage年龄bloodtype血型height身高favoritefood比较/最爱吃的食物transportation交通工具register/enrollmentdate注册/报道日期Englishproficiency英语水平home/officenumber家庭/办公电话号码weightstatus德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry 考文垂Leeds 利兹Scotland 苏格兰Glasgow 格拉斯哥Edinburgh 爱丁堡Wales 威尔士Cardiff 加的夫Ireland 爱尔兰Dublin 都柏林Belfast 贝尔法斯特New Zealand 新西兰Wellington 惠灵顿Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Brisbane 布里斯班Sydney 悉尼PerthQuebecYorkBoston 波士顿Atlanta 亚特兰大Seattle 西雅图LosAngeles/L.A.洛杉矶Chicago 芝加哥旅游娱乐核心词汇cities 城市mountains 山脉deserts 沙漠hilly areas 丘陵地带wet lands 沼泽地bush land 灌木丛tropical rain forests 热带雨林resorts 胜地coastal areas 沿海地区hot springs 温泉cruisefountain 喷泉plants 植物beaches 海滩spotlight tour 聚光灯旅行four-wheel drive 四驱车cruise 游轮water polo 水球beach towel 大浴巾telescopes 望远镜雅思考试常见动物duckbill 鸭嘴兽koala 考拉kangaroo 袋鼠ostrich 鸵鸟falcon 猎鹰parrot 鹦鹉coral 珊瑚jelly fish 水母shark 鲨鱼turtle 海龟have a stuffednose 鼻子不通stiff neck 脖子发僵cholera 霍乱tummy upset 脓肿pills 肠胃不适have/catch acold 感冒have a sorethroat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛have a fever 发烧have aheadache 头痛have a cough 咳嗽have atoothache 牙痛allergy 过敏症chillyskullliver 肝脏kidney 肾脏skeleton 骨骼muscle 肌肉joint 关节blood vessel 血管brain 脑throat 喉咙,咽喉nipple 乳头pit 胸口navel 肚脐abdomen 腹部thigh 大腿nerve 神经human bodyhead 头forehead 额throat 喉咙、咽喉neck 脖子heel 踵(zhong)sole 脚底课程学习核心词汇commerce/trade/trading 贸易customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额;限额commercial transaction 买卖;交易manufacturer 制造商;制造厂middleman 中间商;经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售wholesale 批发facilities 设施divisions 系departments 系campus 校园Common Room/House公共休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅accommodation 住宿car park/parking lot/area 停车场shopping mall 购物中心deadlines 截止日期attendance 出勤率homesickness 想家financial 财务的plagiarism 作弊Administration/Admin Office 管理办公室Laboratory/lab 实验室Student Union 学生会Auditorium 会堂;礼堂lounge, gymnasium/gym 体育馆LawCentertootermsinterlibrary service 图书馆之间相互借书locker room 更衣室resource center 资料中心audio-visual resources 音像资料中心newspapers 报纸journals (学术性的)杂志periodical(magazines and journals) 定期刊物almanacs 年鉴atlas 地图集bibliography 书目in circulation 在书库里touch-screen service 触摸屏stacks 书库photocopying room 复印室open/closed reserve 可以外借的/只准在图书馆看的重要或热门书籍current/back issue 最新的/过期的一期category 种类librarian 图书馆员encyclopedia 百科全书test papers 考试卷8、重要的:9、认为:15、导致:16、因此:1718、降低至:to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定:Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地:Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially,considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly,noticeably21、平稳地:Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生:Happen, occur, take place24、原因:Reason, factor, cause25、发展:Development, advance, progress26、有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响:Influence, impact, effect28、明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比:Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison31323435、事实上:36、换言之:三、Australia 澳大利亚Canberra 堪培拉Queensland 昆士兰州Brisbane 布里斯班New South Wales 新南威尔士州Sydney 悉尼South Australia 南澳大利亚州Adelaide 阿德莱德Victoria 维多利亚州Melbourne 墨尔本Western Australia 西澳大利亚州Perth 珀斯Section 1旅游,租房,搬家,办驾照,找工作,购物,订餐Section 2旅游,图书馆,招聘,活动介绍,健康保健,电台节目Section 3 conversation口头陈述---presentation作业布置---assignment论文讨论---essay地图题给出地点名称,寻找图中相应位置。
雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总25300

.chou名词1. 上义词V.S 下义词e.g cold drink → chilled mineral waterreptile → snakesimprovement → innovation2. 抽象V.S 具体e.g transport → bus, traindiscount → 10% off3. 解释,下定义e.g neigh bors → people living nearbysolution → ways in which people may overcome their problemsconclusion → the last part4. 同义词,近义词e.g disadvantages → drawbacksgift → presentbooking → reservation5. 指代替换,人称代词e.g we → library staffyou → postgraduates形容词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g easy → elementary, simpletall → highideal → perfect 2. 反义替换e.g interesting → boringnoisy → quieteasy → difficult3. 抽象到具体名词e.g near → just 35 minut eslong → fortnight, week, hour4. 同根词互换e.g important → importance beautiful → beauty动词1. 同义词,近义词替换e.g book → reservechange → adjustignore → overlook2. 同根词互换e.g arrive → arrivaldepart → departure3. 反义替换e.g include → excludebeen told → heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to → talksreduce → lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover → overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/穿过cross(over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转/右转go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)go back/back up 往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/along…till you meet…沿。
7大雅思听力同义词替换

7大雅思听力同义词替换上海环球雅思今天,环球雅思将为烤鸭们带来7大雅思听力同义词替换,我们从词性变换开始,详情请看下文,环球雅思愿与你分享每一篇好文章!一.雅思听力同义词替换:词性变换assess--------assessmentdevelopment-------developEurope-------Europeanphotocopier-photocopy题干:Need ____to use photocopierTranscripts:…have photocopying facilities…二. 雅思听力同义词替换:同义/近义词的同义替换cost-------pricesign------indicationpartner----spousea good place --- a natural placea good project---a popular projectsatisfy ----meet/ cater for同义/近义词的同义替换Problem:drawback/weakness/ flaw/weak point/shortcoming/negative/ limitation/disadvantage三. 雅思听力同义词替换:同义近义词组例证词:for example/ for instance/ take…as an example/such as/like同义词组in order to/ aim atat present/ currently/ at the moment/now/ availableat the time/ in the pastat times/sometimes/ once in a while/from time to time四.雅思听力同义词替换:肯定否定替换题干:lack of good____Transcripts:poor training题目:On Travelite holidays, people holidaying alone pay___A. the same as other clientsB. only a little more than other clientsC. extra only if they stay in a large roomTranscripts:We guarantee that no single client will pay more…A the same as other clients五. 雅思听力同义词替换:主被动替换题干:Talk by_____Transcripts:then the Director of Studies will talk to you…六. 雅思听力同义词替换:数字相关替换题干:The open hour of the pub:____Transcripts:The pub is closed from 6pm to 7am七. 雅思听力同义词替换:逻辑同义替换和比较相关The best way :___… , it seems to be a better choice.雅思听力同义词替换:注意变序考点逻辑同义替换改写:解释说明Transcripts:Rexford is just 35 minutes from London Airport.题目:C. near London Airport改写:总结归纳Transcripts:We had no money to pay the bills题目:What problem did we face in 2001:A. I t couldn’t meet its overheads因果逻辑Result →→→ Reason:由于,因为because (of), due to, as a result of, result from, on account of, owing to, be attributed to因果逻辑Reason →→→Result :导致,引起,为了,造成…cause, lead to, result in, reason for,bring to/about, give rise toaim at, in order to ,with the aim of因果逻辑depend on/ rely on/be based on/be decided by/ be determined by/be influenced by/ be controlled bybecause以上即是本次环球雅思为大家搜集整理的7大雅思听力同义词替换,希望我们的努力能够帮助到大家。
雅思听力考常见的同义替换规律

雅思考试的听力部分当中,替换原则是常常会出现的一种考试方法,基本上是必考内容。
同学们在备考的时候需要知道雅思的听力替换会以什么形式出现,又以什么样的方法转换呢?下面就为大家具体介绍雅思听力考常见的同义替换规律,希望对大家有帮助。
1.同意词替换
如scientist 和researcher 之间的替换,disadvantage和downside,drawback 之间的替换,sign替换indication。
2.同义词组的替换
如:miss particularly替换 main attraction。
3.主动与被动的替换
Coffee farming provides work for 30 million people 替换 30 million people earn a living by growing coffee。
4.加减关系的替换
某题原文为The bottles made in most places contain about three-quarters new glass and the rest is recycled。
该题题干为 Most bottle makers use about __% recycled glass.用总数1减去3/4得1/4,再转换成百分数即得答案,正确答案为25%
在做题的时候,如遇到题目题干原文关键词的替换,就应该加以注意,该题目的正确答案应该就在该替换词附近。
另外,同学们在做题的时候不能够一味地等待题干的原词出现,否则容易错失正确答案。
以上就是雅思听力考常见的同义替换规律的内容,希望对大家的雅思备考有帮助。
最后,预祝大家在雅思考试中取得满意的成绩。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
雅思听力常见同义转换1. 住处周围的环境Neighborhood Surrounding Environment Circumstance 2. 房子空的Available Vacant Unoccupied On lease3. 房东Landlord Landlady House/ Property owner4. 最大值Maximum -- up to -- no more than --- upper limit5. 最小值Minimum --- start from/ at least6. 取钱Draw Withdraw Cash7. 提前Ahead of time--- In advance--- ahead of schedule8. 预订Book/Booking Reserve/Reservation9. 入口Separate entrance--- own access / entry / gate10. 期刊Periodical Journal11. 注册Enroll Register13. 包括Include Involve14. 初级的Basic -- Beginner -- Introductory – primary15. 简单Easy Elementary babyish16. 困难too ambitious -- too difficult17. 无聊Tame -- boring15. 科目Subject / Discipline / major / field /own area16. 物种Species Breed17. 遗传Descend Inherit18. 孵化Hatch Incubate19. 驯化Domesticate Tame20. 部落Tribe Clan21. 肥沃的Rich Fertile22. 贫瘠的Barren – Infertile -- Lean23. 优点n. Advantage / Merit / Virtue/ Edge / Excellence / Predominance/ good point adj. Superior Positive24. 缺点n. Weakness/ Drawback/ Shortcoming /Flaw /Vulnerability /Demerit disadvantageadj. Inferior Negative25. 重要adj. Important Significant Essential Crucial Vitaln. Importance Significance26. 危险Danger Endanger Dangerous Hazard HazardousThreat Threaten ThreateningJeopardy Jeopardize JeopardousRisk Risky27. 种类n. Type Category Classificationv. Sort Categorize Classify同义词转换补充1. good range of - a variety of – wide selection of – all sorts of – many different2. large amount of-a lot of3. a wide variety of- a range of4. A wide variety of hotels- whole range of different hotel types5. Throughout the world- all over the world6. Most-majority of7. large-massive8. Larger field of- bigger area of9. maximum-up to…10. Twice as many---double in number11. Reduced in number --- fewer seats12. read -- have a look – look through13. Look at -- observe14. conclusion -- the last part15. uncooperative -- not helpful16. chilled drink -- cold water17. the machine is down -- the machine is not working18. interrupt-- disrupt19. not complete a course -- drop out of a course20. stealing -- theft21. unimportant-insignificant22. a small gym- a mini fitness center23. marquee-tent24. video surveillance=closed-circuit TV25. ask-request – requirement26. risky-dangerous27. along the coastline-parallel to the shore28. transform-change-- alter29. Mentor- teacher30. Develop-help encourage31. Think independently- think for themselves32. More important- priority33. Help children learn- teach children34. Damage by fire- burn35. History books- specialized in history36. Extremely beautiful- awesome beauty37. Tactics- strategies38. Use-deploy - utilize39. Do a degree in- study40. Respond to enquiries- deal with enquiries41. Student-pupil42. Very fit- extremely fit43. Long way off- long-term future44. Quite soon-in the near future45. Right now- at present – current46. Stylish kitchen- sleek modern kitchen47. Ordinary routine life- everyday life48. Return to be a baby- like a baby49. Recreation- leisure50. Nope -- no51. Identified -- discovered52. Indicate- tell53. Alert- tell54. Warn- tell55. Signal- tell56. Contain mineral- presence of mineral同根词替换1. theatre--- theatrical events2. research method---methodology3. analyzing---analytical4. cannot fly---flightless birds正反义转换1. No nuclear testing- prohibit nuclear explosions2. Peaceful use- no military use3. No noise-be quiet4. lack of – poor - not enough含义匹配1. A long tradition of- famous for centuries2. be classified as – fall into the category of3. Industrial buildings- factories4. can’t meet its overhead-run out of money5. time pressure-deadline6. understaffed-staff shortage7. personal illness or accident - medical or compassionate reasons8. Manufacture on a large scale- industrial production increased dramatically9. A very limited effect- didn’t matter10. Depressed- empty and dispiriting11. Impressive size- sheer volume12. Geological evidence- fossils and rocks13. three consecutive mornings starting from Monday - Monday, Tuesday,Wednesday。