福建省莆田市涵江区九年级英语上册Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1OurcountryhasdevelopedrapidlySectionD(新
福建省莆田市涵江区九年级英语上册Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic3TheworldhaschangedforthebetterSectionB(
6. He _b_o_r_r_o_w__e_d_ (borrow) the car in 2008. He _h_a__s_k_e_p__t _ (keep) the car for one year.
→for two years
短暂性动词 延续性动词ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
past
present
→ buy have 2007 since 2007
2009
He bought a computer in 2007. He has had a computer since 2007. = He has had a computer for two years.
homeless people
The world has changed for the better.
program n.节目
homeless people
manage
v.完成，能解决
people in need
offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.
medical treatment
Thanks to the program, the homeless
people feel __g_o_o_d__about themselves.
fisherman
secretary n.秘书
soldier
wound n.创伤
v.伤，伤害
engineer n.工程师
n.俱乐部
The story of Xiao Lin
仁爱科普版九年级英语上册福建专用Unit1The Changing World周阅读训练(含解析)
Unit1 The Changing World一、完形填空China has the largest population in the world. In order to control the population, China 1 the one-child policy in 1979. It made great 2 . But many people saw not only its advantages but also disadvantages. So in 2016, our government started a new policy —the two-child policy. Many people believed that if one couple (夫妻) had two children, the children could 3 the pressure of looking after their parents with each other.As the society develops, we face a big problem of an aging population. To solve this problem, there was the three-child policy in June 2021. It 4 one couple to have three children. Experts say that they hope the new policy can change the 5 of a falling population. But not 6 wants to have a third child. The 7 cause is that they’re worried about the high cost of a third child. Some poor family even can’t support the 8 needs of living. Others don’t want to spend too much time on a new baby 9 the government promises to take some measures. For example, the government in Yunnan province gives out 5,000 yuan to the three-child family to 10 people.What will the new policy bring to the society is still on the way.1．A．gave out B．sorted out C．carried out 2．A．progress B．problems C．efforts3．A．increase B．share C．reduce4．A．guides B．requires C．allows5．A．form B．program C．situation6．A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody 7．A．historical B．primary C．last8．A．basic B．various C．local9．A．if B．when C．although10．A．encourage B．satisfy C．force二、阅读理解Today is Thursday, July 20. 2023. To challenge myself and experience something new, I took a trip to Xi’an alone. Here is my trip！DAY1 July 17, 2023 Let’s go! The Terracotta Army is a must-see for everyone. It is known as “the eighth wonder of the world”. Huaqing Palace is famous for its hot spring. Here I visited Furong Garden, a traditional Chinese garden. It was really beautiful with colorful light s at night.DAY 2 To know a city well, you must go to its history museum. In Shaanxi History Museum, I got a deeper understanding of the past of this city.DAY 3 A Xi’an tour is not complete without climbing Mount Hua. Challenging to climb the mountain was the most exciting thing I did during this trip!DAY 4 Go home! There is one more thing I have to mention —Xi’an is really a city full of delicious food!There I tasted biangbiang noodles, yangrou paomo, rougamo, and so on. For me, yangrou paomo is the most delicious.11．When did the writer go to Shaanxi History Museum ________ A．On Monday, July 17.B．On Tuesday, July 18.C．On Wednesday, July 19.D．On Thursday, July 20.12．Which of the following is TRUE about the writer’s trip ________ A．He knew the past of Xi’an well when visiting the Terracotta Army. B．He visited Furong Garden on the early morning of Day 2. C．He found it really exciting to climb Mount Hua on the third day. D．He regarded rougamo as the most delicious food in Xi’an. 13．Who will most probably be interested in this text ________ A．Travel lovers.B．Technology fans.C．History experts.D．Food researchers.The Start of Spring, the first solar term(节气) of the year, began this year on Feb. 4 and ended on Feb. 18. When the Start of Spring comes, everything turns green and is full of energy. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. Here are some things you should know about the Start of Spring.Flying kitesSpring is the best season for kite-flying. This is a traditional folk activity, which has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help improve one’s health and keep people from getting si ck.Biting springIn many parts of China, it’s a tradition to “bite spring” on the first day of the Start of Spring. People usually eat spring pancakes and spring rolls(春卷).Appreciating plum blossoms(赏梅花)Plum trees blossom from the 12th lunar month to the second lunar month of the next year. The plum blossom always fights against the cold. In China, the plum blossom is praised as one of the four gentlemen of Chinese flowers.Welcoming springPeople in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of the Start of Spring about 3,000 years ago. They madesacrifices(祭品) to Gou Mang, the god of spring. By the Qing Dynasty, greeting spring had become an important folk activity. In Beijing, government officials welcome spring in the field near Dongzhimen (the east gate of the old Beijing city).14．When did the Start of Spring begin this yearA．On Jan. 1st. B．On Feb. 4th. C．On Feb. 18th. D．On Feb. 3rd. 15．What can we find when the Start of Spring comes according to the passagea. The night is longer.b. The daytime is longer.c. Lots of flowers blossom.d. Grass and trees become green.e. The weather is becoming warmer.A．abd B．bde C．acd D．bce16．What do people eat on the first day of the Start of Spring A．Dumplings. B．Zongzi. C．Spring pancakes. D．Mooncakes. 17．From the passage, we can learn that ________.A．people all over the country “bite spring”B．flying kites has a history of about 200 yearsC．the plum blossom always fights against the hot weather D．government officials greet spring near the east gate of the old Beijing city18．What’s the text mainly aboutA．An introduction to the Start of Spring. B．The story of the god of spring.C．The tradition of biting spring. D．The Start of Spring and the Spring Festival.One day Peng Xianzhe learned he would go to the Mashan School in Guizhou. The 16-year-old boy tried to imagine how serious the drought was for the students at that school. However, he realized it was more serious than he had imagined when he saw the sign ＂DON’T wash clothes with water, or you will be punished（惩罚）. ＂Because of drought, the school has been short of water for a long time. Each student has only one bottle of water every day for washing and drinking. The drought has made the poor students much poorer.Peng is a student from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. He took part in the school’s Rain & Bow Project from April 2 to 10. The project idea came from Peng’s principal（负责人）. One day, she heard a sad story about Li Guoxian, a poor girl in the Mashan School, who stopped going to school because of drought. The principal started this project to help the school. In one day, 3, 000 students made over 10, 000 donations of water, books and clothes. Peng and other four students went to the Mashan School and gave the donations with five teachers. They visited poor families, madesurveys and had classes at the school.Ding Zhentao, 16, was worried about the school’s poor learning environment. ＂The blackboards and playground are too shabby to use,＂Ding said. ＂Besides, there really aren’t enough teachers.A teacher has to teach both history and English, and even the cook is a class teacher. ＂Although life isn’t easy, students at the school have a positive attitude(积极的态度）towards life and they are quite willing to learn. That’s what moved 16-year-old Chen Shi most.＂They sang their songs together as usual before class every afternoon. After class, the students asked us to tell them things about Beijing and our studies,＂Chen said. ＂You can see the passion（热情）in them. I believe it will make a difference. Their futures will be bright. ＂19．Which school does Peng Xianzhe studyA．Mashan School. B．Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. C．Project School. D．Training School.20．The underlined word＂shabby＂means in Chinese.A．黑乎乎的B．光滑的C．破旧不堪的D．不平整21．Who started the school’s Rain & Bow ProjectA．The principal of the foreign language school.B．Peng Xianzhe, a 16-year-old boy.C．Chen Shi, a student from Beijing.D．Li Guoxian, a poor girl in Guizhou.22．How many people went to the Mashan School and gave the donationsA．Four. B．Five. C．Nine. D．Ten.23．The passage mainly tells us about .A．the poor learning environment of the Mashan SchoolB．the things that Beijing students did, saw and heard at the Mashan SchoolC．the Mashan School students’ positive attitude towards the droughtD．a story of a poor girl who stopped going to school because of drought“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities(慈善机构)．It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses(疾病)．It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona.Christopher was a 7-year-old boy and he was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real policeuniform for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：I wish to go . Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25，000 volunteers help, work or give money. Will you be one of them 24．“Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help ______.A．sick children B．serious officersC．famous actors D．popular singers25．What did the two police officers do for Christopher A．They gave him a computer.B．They gave him a tour of the city.C．They took him to a concert.D．They took him to the hospital.26．Which kind of wishes does Christopher haveA．I wish to go. B．I wish to meet.C．I wish to be. D．I wish to have.27．The purpose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to ______. A．explain what “Make-A-Wish” isB．encourage(鼓励) more people to join the charityC．tell us ho w Christopher’s wish came trueD．show different kinds of children’s wishes28．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A．Sick children just wish to get well.B．Christopher and Tommy are two officers.C．A few people are working for “Make-A-Wi sh”．D．“Make-A-Wish” has a history of over 30 years.阅读短文内容，从下面选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
九年级英语上册unit1thechangingworld1_00001
Australia Africa
the Great Wall Hangzhou 第十页，共二十一页。
London America
Listen to 1a and complete the table.
Name Rita Jane
Mount
Place India Huang
Kangkang Maria
A: Where has Jane gone? I can’t find her.
B: She has gone to the
library.
第七页，共二十一页。
A: Where have Maria and her mother gone? I can’t find them.
B: They have gone to the
3. Some sentences:
There goes the bell. 4. The Present Perfect Tense
summary
We can:
1.Tell the differences between have/has gone to and have/has been to.
and she will be back ___________
tomorrow
1c Retell the main information of 1a based on 1b.
第十二页，共二十一页。
Key phrases and expressions:
1. 你的旅行如何？ ____H__o_w__w_a_s__y_o_u_r_trip?
B
B. so...that C. very ... that D. too...to
九年级英语上册 Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our coun
Homework
1. Read 1a aloud.
2. Make sentences with have/has gone to... and have/has been to... 3. Finish Section A in your workbook. 4. Preview Section B.
Jane
Kangkang
Maria
and she will be back tomorrow ___________
1c Retell the main information of 1a based on 1b.
Key phrases and expressions:
How was your trip? 1. 你的旅行如何？ _________________
THANK YOU!
A. has been to
C. have been to
B. has gone to
D. goes to
A 2. Great changes ______ in my hometown.
A. have taken place
C. have happened
B. take place
D. happened
1b Listen to 1a and complete the table.
places near many _______ India the home in ______ Mount ________ Huang has been to with her _________ parents summer an English _______ school Cuba to be a ______ has gone to volunteer
九年级英语上册 Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our coun
Unit1 Topic1 语法小结
本话题主要语法项目—现在完成时(I)
现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，强调对现在造成的影响或结果。
现在完成时的构成：助动词 have/has +动词的过去分词。
如：
—Where have you been, Jane?
简，你去哪里了？
—I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.
我和父母去了黄山。
“have/has been to”表示曾经去过某地（现在不在那里了），后面可接去过某地的次数，如once， twice, three times 等。
如：
Jane's father has been to Hongkong three times.
简的爸爸去过三次香港。
【链接】
(1) “have/has gone to”表示已经去了某地了（现在还没有返回）。
如：
—Where's Jim? 吉姆在哪里？
—He has gone to the station.他去车站了。
(2)“have/has been in ...”常与时间段状语连用，表示在某地多长时间了。
如：
—How long have you been in Beijing?
你到北京多久了？
—I have been here for two years.
1。
九年级英语上册 Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 2 The pop
九年级英语上册Unｉｔ1 The ChanｇinｇＷorlｄTopｉc 2 Thｅｐo ｐulatiｏn in develｏpｉｎg ｃｏuntｒｉes is gｒowｉnｇfaｓｔer 语法小结素材（新版)仁爱版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望(九年级英语上册Unit 1 ThｅChanｇing World Ｔｏｐｉｃ2 Tｈe pｏpulaｔｉon in dｅｖelｏpiｎg countrｉｅs iｓgrowｉｎg ｆasｔeｒ语法小结素材(新版)仁爱版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为九年级英语上册Unit １Tｈe Ｃhaｎging World Topic ２Thｅｐopulaｔion in ｄevelopiｎg ｃｏuntriｅｓis gｒoｗiｎg fａster语法小结素材(新版)仁爱版的全部内容。
Unｉt1 Tｏｐic2 语法小结第一部分现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,也可表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。
学习现在完成时,先从结构和句式开始:构成:主语+ have/ｈas + 过去分词＋其他。
（当主语是第三人称单数时用has,其余人称用havｅ.过去分词:规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同;不规则动词需要特殊记忆．)否定式:主语＋haｖeｎ'ｔ/ｈａsn't + 过去分词+ 其他。
疑问式: Havｅ/Haｓ+ 主语+ 过去分词+ 其他？简略答语：Yeｓ, 主语+ havｅ／has．（肯定)Nｏ，主语+ hａvｅn’ｔ／ｈasｎ’t.（否定)第二部分现在完成时的含义之一是过去完成的动作对现在仍有影响,用以下四大标志词可以表达这种含义:以ａlrｅａdy, just和yeｔ为标志alrｅadｙ, just和yet 表示到现在为止动作或状态已经、刚刚或还没有发生。
九年级英语上册 Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our cou
九年级英语上册Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly语法小结素材（新版）仁爱版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（九年级英语上册Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly语法小结素材（新版）仁爱版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为九年级英语上册Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly语法小结素材（新版）仁爱版的全部内容。
Unit1 Topic1 语法小结本话题主要语法项目—现在完成时（I）现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，强调对现在造成的影响或结果。
现在完成时的构成：助动词have/has +动词的过去分词。
如：-Where have you been, Jane?简，你去哪里了?—I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.我和父母去了黄山。
“have/has been to"表示曾经去过某地（现在不在那里了），后面可接去过某地的次数，如once， twice, three times 等。
如：Jane's father has been to Hongkong three times。
简的爸爸去过三次香港。
【链接】(1）“have/has gone to”表示已经去了某地了（现在还没有返回）。
九年级英语上册Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1Ourcountryhasdev
Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. Section C
Have you ever been to Beijing? Do you know about Beijing?
In the 1960s, the living conditions in the city were poor.
Underline the topic sentence of each paragraph.
Topic sentences are
Paragraph 1. She has usseuealnly atthtehe cbehgainnnginegs in
Beijing hoperarrtahsgeerelanfpd.hi.ng of a
China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.
Look at the pictures of Beijing in the past and at present. Then guess the meaning of each word and the main idea of the text.
Scan the passage in 1a, then answer the question.
What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Beijing is the capital of China. B. Beijing has developed rapidly. C. Some information about old Beijing. D. My trip to Beijing.
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Homework
1. Read 1a aloud.
watching operas and listening to the radio 是动 名词短语，作这个句子的主语。
e.g. Reading books plays an important part in
his life.
in one’s spare/free time 在某人的业余时间 e.g. She often goes shopping in her spare time.
3. What are your favorite leisure activities?
Making a Poster About Changing Leisure Activities
1. Leisure activities for children have changed a lot. Look at the table below and talk about them in groups.
3. They go to visit some places of interest, and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world. 他 们去参观名胜古迹，有些人甚至去国外旅游。
make a tour abroad 去国外旅游
At present…
What about leisure activities?
In the past…
play cards
play chess
Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to
do to relax and enjoy themselves when they are not
working or going to school.
watch movies in the open air
fly paper planes
In the past…
play hide-and-seek
roll iron rings
watch operas
listen to the radio
At present…
A. goes
B. have
C. plays
D. get
4. Miss Green isn’t in the office . She ______ to the
library.
Ａ. has gone
Ｂ. went
Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。
Great changes have taken place there…
I haven’t seen you for a long time.
Have you been to any other place?
Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
In the past…
Retell 1a in Section C
e.g. They plan to make a tour abroad next year.
ab 在国外 go abroad 去国外 at home and abroad 国内外
1b Read 1a and answer the following questions.
She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.
China has developed rapidly since the reform and
opening-up.
It has already succeeded in hosting the 2008
Olympic Games.
watch team sports
read books
fly model planes
play games on computers
At present…
go roller skating
watch TV
chat on the Internet make a tour abroad
Read 1a and choose the best answer.
Jim has finished his homework already. He is free now. 2. 孩子们喜欢玩捉迷藏。 Children like playing hide-and-seek. 3. 你想去国外旅游吗？ Would you like to make a tour abroad? 5. 他这些天上哪儿去了？ Where has he been these days？
C. play hide-and-seek D. play games on computers
3. Why do Chinese people do all kinds of leisure activities
now?
A. Because they have a lot of money.
B. Because they have time and chance.
1. When do people usually have their leisure activities? When they are not working or going to school.
2. How many kinds of leisure activities do you know? Give some examples.
1. Some words: leisure, hide, hide-and-seek, chess, radio, spare, recent, abroad
2. Some phrases: play an important part in, play hide-and-seek, play chess, in one’s spare time, make a tour abroad, in the open air, roll iron rings
Unit 1 The Changing World
Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. Section D
ReaFdutnhcrtoioungsh Sections A-C and understand the underlined parts.
There goes the bell. =That’s the bell. = The bell is ringing. What a wonderful experience! = How wonderful the experience is! Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. = I had no time to travel, but I still felt very happy. To help others makes us happy. make sb./sth. + adj.
In the past
Now
watch movies in the open air fly paper planes roll iron rings …
watch movies at home fly model planes go roller skating …
2. Try to find out more changes in leisure activities and their pictures. You can ask your parents or grandparents for help if necessary.
daily lives.
lives
life--- lives live--- lives
n. 生活，生命 v. 居住，生活
2. Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time. 看戏和听广播 是他们在空闲时间的主要活动。
Choose the best answer.
1. —The farmers in our village have been to the USA.
—Really ? When ______ there?
A. will they go
B. did they go
C. do they go
D. have they gone
3. Make a poster to show the changes with the topic Different Times, Different Leisure Activities. Choose the best one in each group and display it on the wall.
1. How many leisure activities are there in the past?
A. Many. B. Little. C. None. D. Few.
2. Kids often got together to ______.
A. play cards
B. listen to the radio
make sb./sth. do sth. I think it is important to remember the past, live
in the present and dream about the future.