(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册所有短语归纳
初二英语下册知识点归纳人教版
初二英语下册知识点归纳人教版一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点短语。
- have a cold 感冒。
- have a stomachache 胃痛；腹痛。
- have a sore back 背痛。
- lie down 躺下。
- take one's temperature 量体温。
- have a fever 发烧。
- take breaks (take a break) 休息。
- get off 下车。
- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……意料。
- right away 立即；马上。
- get into 陷入；参与。
- be used to 习惯于……；适应于……- take risks (take a risk) 冒险。
- run out (of) 用尽；耗尽。
- cut off 切除。
- get out of 离开；从……出来。
- be in control of 掌管；管理。
2. 重点句型。
- What's the matter? = What's wrong? = What's the trouble? 怎么了？- Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该在它（伤口）上敷些药吗？- You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息。
- He hurt himself in P.E. class. 他在体育课上伤到了自己。
- Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. 阿伦·罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。
3. 语法。
- 情态动词should的用法：should表示“应该”，用来提出建议或劝告，后接动词原形。
例如：You should see a dentist. 否定形式为shouldn't，例如：You shouldn't go to school late.二、Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.1. 重点短语。
人教版八年级英语(下册)各单元短语
人教版八年级英语下册各单元短语Unit 1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命 26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理 32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth. 需要去做某事2.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb. sth. 询问某人某事4.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth. 同意做某事6.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth. 想要做某事 8.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 e sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 12.seem to do sth. 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 14.mind doing sth. 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city park s.短语归纳1.clean up 打扫干净2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out 分发4. used to 曾经......；过去........5.give away 赠送；捐赠6.set up 建立；设立7.make a difference有作为 e up with 想出9.put off 推迟 10.put up 贴11.call up 打给 12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难13.care for 照顾；照看 14.give up 放弃15.try out for 参加选拔 e true 实现17.run out of 用光 18.take after 与.....相像19.fix up 修理 20.be similar to 与......相似用法归纳1.need to do sth 需要做某事2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事5.decide to do sth 决定做某事6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事7.make a difference to 对......产生影响8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的语法点动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望（ decide,learn,wish,hope）同意计划莫假装（agree,plan,pretend）忘记拒绝会失望（forget,refuse,fail）准备设法来帮忙（prepare,try,manage,help）提供请求负担起（offer,beg,afford）记得阻止理应当（remember stop,be supposed）Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?短语归纳1.do the dishes 洗餐具2.take out the trash 倒垃圾3.at least 至少4.throw down扔下5.all the time 一直；反复6.in surprise 惊讶地7.as soon as 一......就......8.spend......on......在......花费（时间、金钱、精力）9. in order to 为了 10.provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物11.depend on 依赖；信赖 12.look after 照顾；照看13.take care of 照顾 14.as a result 结果用法归纳1.finish doing sth 做完某事2.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth. 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth. 介意做某事7.learn to do sth. 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth. 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级，the+比较级越......，就越.....语法点情态动词could 的用法表示请求与准许，could 委婉有礼貌；表示能力会不会，could只把过去表Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents?短语归纳1.too much太多（修饰不可数名词）2.hang out 闲逛3.too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数）4.get into a fight 争吵5.call sb. up 给某人打6.talk about 谈论7.look through 浏览 8.give back 归还9.be angry with sb. 生某人的气 10.a big deal 重要的事情11.work out 解决；算出 12.get on with sb. 与某人和睦相处municate with sb. 与某人交流 14.be worried about 担心.....15.be afraid of 害怕..... 16.in front of在...前面17.not... any more 不再... 18.so much/many 那么多pete with sb. 与某人竞争 20.cut out删除；删去21.all kinds of 各种各样 pare....with.....比较；对比23.in one’s opinion 依...看 24.turn down 调小用法归纳1.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2.why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢？3.why not do sth. ?为什么不做某事呢？4.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事5.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事6.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事7.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8.offer to do sth. 主动提供做某事9.not....until....直到....才... 10.it’s time to do sth. 该做某事了11.it +adj+to do sth. 做某事是.....的 12.keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样？语法点1.Why don’t you+V.......?等提出建议的句型及常用的答语2.连词until,so that 以及although 引导的状语从句Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?短语归纳1.wait for 等待2.look for 寻找3.go off (闹铃）发出声音4.take a shower 洗澡5.pick up 接；捡起6.make sure 确信；务必7.have fun 玩的开心 8.fall asleep入睡；睡觉9.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 10.wake up 醒来；叫醒11.in a mess 乱七八糟 12.take photos 照相13.turn on 打开 14.in silence 沉默地；无声地15.take down摧毁；拆卸；记下 16.tell the truth 说实话17.point out 指出 18.go away 消失19.as well 也用法归纳1.be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙于（做）某事2.see sb. /sth. doing sth. 看见某人或某物正在做某事3.begin/start to do sth. 开始做某事4.try to do sth. 努力去做某事5.have trouble（in）doing sth.做某事有困难语法点过去进行时过去进行最好记，was/were+doing特定时间有暗示，过去某刻某时段肯定主语在句首，一般问句Be提前否定句式更简单，Be后只把not添Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 短语归纳1.work on 从事2.as soon as 一.......就......3.take...away 拿走，带走4.a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法5.a little bit 一点儿6.once upon a time 从前7.turn...into..变成 e out出现，出版，结果是9.get married 结婚 10.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人11.be born 出生 12.all over the world全世界13.make a plan to do sth. 制定计划做某事14.along the way 沿路15.be lost 迷路16.find out 找出17.learn about 了解用法归纳1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 一直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do能够做某事8.It takes/took.....to do sth 花费...做某事9.have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事10.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣11.can’t stop doing sth 禁不住做某事12.hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事13.lead sb to somewhere 引导某人到某处14.leave sth at/in somewhere 把某物遗忘在某地15.show sb sth 向某人展示某物语法点1.unless引导的条件状语从句2.so...that...引导的结果状语从句3.as soon as 引导的时间状语从句Unit7 what’s the highes t mountain in the world? 短语归纳1.take in 吸入；吞入2.in the face of 面对（问题；困难）3.at birth 出生时4.as you can see 正如你所看到的5.as far as I know 据我所知6.up to 直到7.prepare ...for...为...准备... 8.fall over 摔倒9.die from 死于...... 10.cut down 砍倒11.take care of 照顾；照看 12.or so 大约；左右13.in danger 处于危险之中用法归纳1.any other+名词单数其他任何一个......2.feel free to ask sb sth on ...... 就...随意问某人某事3.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最....的....之一4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词 in the world?世界上最....的....是什么？5.protect....from/against....保护....使不受；防御6.succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事7.teach sb about sth 教某人有关.....容8.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事9.There be sb/sth doing.....有某人/物正在做某事语法点1.数词 hundred,thousand,million,billion 的用法2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法比较级变化规则比较等级要变化，一般词尾加-er词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以一辅重读闭音节，辅音字母要双写辅音字母加y结尾，要把y改i加erUnit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?短语归纳1.be full of 充满 2.grow up 长大3.hurry up赶快4.bring back to sw 带回到某地5.more than 超过6.in the middle of 在....中间7.fight over 为....争吵；争斗 8. think about 考虑e to realize 开始意识到 10.ever since then 从那时起11.a kind of 一种 12.such as 例如13.belong to 属于 14.find out 找出；查出15.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候 16.be famous for 因为...而出名17. leave behind 遗忘；留下18.the importance of money and success 金钱和成功的重要性用法归纳1.finish doing sth 完成做某事2.arrive at/in sw 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习做某事4.see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为.......6.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do 用某物做某事 8.love to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事9.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 10.be kind to sb 对某人友好11.hope to do sth 希望做某事 12.have time to do sth 有时间做某事13have nothing to do 没什么事情可做语法点现在完成时Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?短语归纳1.have a great time 玩的开心2.put up 搭建；支起3.in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式4.be able to do sth 能够做某事5.a couple of 少数；几个6. on the other hand 另一方面7.three quarters 四分之三 8.whether...or... 不管...还是...9.wake up 醒来 10.all year round 一年到头，终年11.close to 靠近用法归纳1.a great way to do sth 一个做某事的好方法2.watch sb to do sth 观看某人做了某事3.It’s unbelievable that....很难相信......4.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. have problem (in）doing sth 做某事很费劲6.as...as.. 和...一样7.the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间8.choose to do sth 选择做某事9.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事语法点现在完成时区分：have been to 和have gone toUnit 10 I’v had this bike for three years短语归纳1.h0w long 多长，多长时间2.not.....anymore 不再....3.welcome to ...欢迎到....4.check out 察看5.at first 起初6. no longer 不再；不复7..as for ...至于.... 8.to be honest 说实在的9.search for 寻找 10.across from 在.....对面11.according to依据；按照12.in one’s opinion 依...看13.in order to 为了用法归纳1.I t’s+adj（+for sb)+to do sth (对某人来说）做某事是......2.decide to do sth 决定做某事3.have been in+地点在某处待了多久5.hope to do sth 希望做某事7.one of+the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数+V单数最....的...之一是....ed to do sth 过去常常做某事9.need to do sth 需要做某事语法点现在完成时1.since 和for 引导状语的区别2.延续性动词和瞬间动词瞬间动词转为为延续动词表borrow-keep buy-have catch a cold-have a cold put on-wearget to know-know get to sleep-sleep begin/start-be on go out-be out.get to /arrive/reach-be(in)die-be dead open-be open leave-be awayfinish-be over fall ill-be illjoin-be in/be a member of fall asleep-be asleep make friends-be friendscome/go-be+相应的介词 close-be close go to bed-be in bed get up-be up11 / 11。
（完整版）人教版英语八年级下册所有短语归纳
（完整版）人教版英语八年级下册所有短语归纳【短语归纳】1.太多too much2.躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4.看牙医see a dentist5.做个X光检查get an X-ray6.在……上敷药put some medicine on…7.发烧have a fever8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games10.下车get off11.看医生go to a doctor12.送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13.到达get to14.立刻;马上right away15.休息take breaks/takea break16.等待wait for17.多亏；由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice19.及时in time20.考虑think about21.使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22.摔倒fall down23.踢足球play soccer24.患有心脏病have a heart problem25.几个;少数a few26.造成麻烦get into trouble27.做正确的事do the right things28.进来come in29.对…感兴趣be interested in30.被打击/晒伤gethit/sunburned31.习惯于be used to32.冒险take risks/ take a risk33.把……放在某物上put…on sth.34.因为because of35.失去生命lose one’s life36.用完;耗尽run out (of)37.切除cut off38.离开;从……出来get out of39.做决定make adecision/decisions40.放弃give up41.掌管;管理be in control of42.去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1.需要去做某事need to do sth.2.看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3.询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4.期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5.同意做某事agree to do. sth.6.帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7.想要做某事want to do sth.8.告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9.做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11.用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth.12.好像做某事seem to do sth.13.继续做某事keep on doing sth.14.介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1.分发give out2.打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4.建起;设立set up5.赠送;捐赠give away6.曾经……;过去……used to7.推迟put off8.想出come up with9.影响;有作用make a difference10.张贴put up11.打电话给call up12.帮助…….摆脱困难help out13.实现come true14.照顾;照看care for15.参加选拔try out for16.修理fix up17.用光run out of18.与……相像take after19.与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1.制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2.要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3.过去常常做某事used to do sth.4.决定做某事decide to do sth.5.有……感觉get a feeling of…6.对……产生影响make a difference to7.自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth.8.放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth.9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1.洗餐具do the dishes2.扫地sweep the floor3.倒垃圾take out the rubbish4.整理床铺make the bed5.叠衣服fold the clothes6.打扫起居室clean the living room5.搭车get a ride6.去看电影go to the movies7.出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8.至少at least9.在外待得晚stay out late10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)20.为了in order to21.依赖;信赖depend on22.向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23.照顾;照看look after24.照顾take care of25.结果as a result26.进入get into27.保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1.做完某事finishing doing sth.2.想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3.尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4.让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5.介意做某事mind doing sth.6.花费……做某事spend…in doing sth.7.学会做某事learn to do sth.8.学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9.越…….,就越……. the +比较级, the +比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1.太多(不可数n.) too much2.太多(可数名词n.) too many3.得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4.闲逛hang out with sb.5.争吵get into a fight6.早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7.谈论talk about sth.8.擅长be good at (doing) sth.9.给某人打电话call sb. up10.归还give back11.在电话中on the phone12.浏览;翻阅;仔细检查look through13.没问题no problem14.重要的事情a big deal15.生某人的气be angry with sb.16.解决;算出work out17.感到孤独feel lonely18.与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19.下次next time20.今后;从今以后in future21.与某人交流communicate with sb.22.交朋友make friends23.害怕……. be afraid of24.在……的前面in front of25.做运动do sports26.不再…….not…any more27.与某人竞争compete with sb.28.那么多so much/many29.上课have lessons30.去购物go shopping31.删除;删去cut out32.各种各样的all kinds of33.比较;对比compare…with…34.几个;少数a few35.同意某人agree with sb.36.依 (i)one’s opinion37.调小turn down38.一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2.你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3.发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5.让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6.主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7.介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth.8.直到…….才…….. not…until….9.该做某事了。
新人教版八下英语词组和固定搭配归纳(完整版)
Unit 1 短语 （八下）Section A他怎么了?①②③④ 2. 感冒 3. 胃疼 4. 后背疼 5. 太多 6. 喉咙很疼7. 割伤自己 8. 躺下休息 9. 喝一些热蜂蜜茶 10. 看牙医 11. 拍X 光片 12. 量你的体温 13. 上些药 14. 发烧 15. 头痛16. 我应该做什么？ 17. 听起来不像是发烧。
18. 远离电脑休息 19. 如果明天你的头和脖子还疼的话，就去看医生。
20. ①看见某人正在做某事②看见一位老人正躺在路边21. ①认真思考；权衡利弊②未加思考；毫不犹豫 22. 下车 / ★上车 23. ①发生了什么事？★②某人发生了什么事★③碰巧做某事24. 等待 25. 令他吃惊的是 26. 同意做某事 27. 多亏；因为；由于 28. ①及时 ★②准时 29. 考虑救命 30. 立刻；马上 31. ①陷入；参与 ②陷入困境；制造麻烦32. 看医生 33. 在伤口上上点药 34. 踢足球伤着自己 35. 倒下；摔倒 36. 休息Section A1. ①What ’s wrong with him ？②What ’s the matter with him?③What ’s the trouble with him? ④ What ’s up? 2. have a cold= have colds 3. have a stomachache 4. have a sore back 5. too much7. cut myself8. lie down and rest 9. drink some hot tea with honey10. see a dentist 11. get an X--ray12. take your temperature 13. put some medicine on it 14. have a fever15. have a headache 16. What should I do? 17. It doesn ’t sound like you have a fever.18. take breaks away from the computer19.If your head and neck stillhurt, then go to the doctor.20. ①see sb. doing the side of the road 21. ①think twice②without thinking twice 22. get off / ★get on 23. ①What happened ? ★②happen to sb. ★③happen to do 24. wait for25. to his surprise 26. agree to do sth. 27. thanks to28. ①in time ★②on time 29. think about saving a life 30. right away= at once 31. ①get into②get into trouble 32. see a doctor the cut34. hurt yourself playing soccer 35. fall down 36. get some rest= have a restSection B休息几天 2. 洁面 3. 仰头 4. 穿上 5. 感觉不舒服 6. 流鼻血 7. 头部遭受撞击 8. 告诉他休息9. 带他去医院 10. 看牙医 11. 晒伤了12. ①做某事有困难②呼吸不畅 13. 被球砸了 14. 对……感兴趣 15. ①习惯于…；适应于…②冒险③习惯于冒险 16. 丧命 17. 因为；由于 18. 一个360千克的岩石 19. ①用尽；耗尽②准备做某事 20. 切除 21. 失血太多 22. ①《生死两难》 ②左右为难；进退两难 23. 离开；从……出来 24. 掌管；管理25. 反复做某事；继续做某事 26. 做决定27. 遭遇一次严重的事故 28. 去爬山29. ……是什么意思？ 30. ①介意做某事②不介意冒险 31. ①放弃 ★②放弃做某事32. 健康问题33. 我感觉不好。
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语 归纳
人教版英语八年级下册所有短语归纳在学习英语的过程中，短语的掌握是非常重要的一部分。
它能够帮助我们更准确、更自然地表达意思，提高我们的语言运用能力。
以下是人教版英语八年级下册的所有短语归纳，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
Unit 1 What’s the matter?1、 have a cold 感冒2、 have a stomachache 胃痛3、 have a sore back 背痛4、 have a sore throat 喉咙痛5、 lie down 躺下6、 take one’s temperature 量体温7、 have a fever 发烧8、 take breaks （take a break) 休息9、 get off 下车10、to one’s surprise 使惊讶的；出乎意料11、 right away 立即；马上12、 get into 陷入；参与13、 be used to 习惯于；适应于14、 take risks （take a risk) 冒险15、 run out （of) 用尽；耗尽16、 cut off 切除17、 get out of 离开；从出来18、 be in control of 掌管；管理19、 give up 放弃Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks1、 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净2、 cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3、 give out 分发；散发4、 come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）5、 put off 推迟6、 sign up 报名；注册7、 used to 曾经；过去8、 care for 照顾；非常喜欢9、 try out 参加选拔；试用10、 fix up 修理；装饰11、 give away 赠送；捐赠12、 take after （外貌或行为）像13、 set up 建起；设立14、 make a difference 影响；有作用Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?1、 do the dishes 洗餐具2、 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3、 fold the clothes 叠衣服4、 sweep the floor 扫地5、 make the bed 整理床铺6、 clean the living room 打扫客厅7、 no problem 没问题8、 depend on 依靠；信赖9、 take care of 照顾；处理10、 as a result 结果；因此Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1、 look through 快速查看；浏览2、 big deal 重要的事3、 work out 成功地发展；解决4、 get on with 和睦相处；关系良好5、 relation n 关系；联系；交往6、 communication n 交流；沟通7、 argue with sb 与某人争吵8、 hang over 笼罩9、 instead of 代替；反而10、 whatever pron 任何；每一11、 nervous adj 焦虑的；担忧的12、 offer to do sth 主动提出做某事13、 proper adj 正确的；恰当的14、 secondly adv 第二；其次15、 explain v 解释；说明16、 clear adj 清楚易懂的；晴朗的Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1、 go off （闹钟）发出响声2、 pick up 接电话3、 fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着4、 die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5、 have a look 看一看6、make one’s way 前往；费力地前进7、 in silence 沉默；无声8、 take down 拆除；往下拽；记录9、 at first 首先；最初Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains1、 once upon a time 从前2、 work on doing sth 致力于做某事3、 as soon as 一就4、 continue to do sth 继续做某事5、 make sth happen 使某事发生6、 try to do sth 试图做某事7、 the journey to 之旅8、 tell the story 讲故事9、 a little bit 有点儿；稍微10、 instead 反而；却11、 turninto 把变成12、 object n 物体；物品13、 hide v 隐藏；隐蔽14、 magic adj 有魔力的；有神奇力量的15、 stick n 棍；条16、 excite v 使激动；使兴奋Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1、 square n 平方；正方形2、 meter n 米；公尺3、 deep adj 深的；纵深的4、 desert n 沙漠5、 population n 人口；人口数量6、 Asia n 亚洲7、 feel free （可以）随便（做某事）8、 as far as I know 就我所知9、 manmade adj 人造的10、 ancient adj 古代的；古老的11、 protect v 保护；防护12、 wide adj 宽的；宽阔的13、 include v 包括；包含14、 condition n 条件；状况15、 succeed v 实现目标；成功16、 achieve v 达到；完成；成功17、 force n 力；力量18、 nature n 自然界；大自然Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1、 treasure n 珠宝；财富2、 island n 岛3、 full of 满是的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的4、 classic n 经典作品；名著5、 page n （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张6、 hurry up 赶快；急忙（做某事）7、 due adj 预期；预定8、 ship n 船9、 tool n 工具10、 gun n 枪；炮11、 mark n 迹象；记号；分数 v 做记号；打分12、 sand n 沙滩；沙13、 towards prep 朝；向；对着14、 land n 陆地；大地15、 fiction n 小说16、 technology n 科技；工艺17、 French n 法语Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?1、 amusement park 游乐场2、 somewhere different 某个不同的地方3、 have a great time 玩得高兴；过得愉快4、 take the subway 乘地铁5、 learn about 了解；知道6、 lead to 导致；通向7、 put up 搭起；举起8、 in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式9、 whetheror 不管还是10、 on the one handon the other hand 一方面另一方面11、 all year round 全年Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years1、 yard sale 庭院拍卖会2、 bread maker 面包机3、 soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具4、 check out 察看；观察5、 board game 棋类游戏6、 junior high school 初级中学7、 clear out 清理；丢掉8、 no longer 不再；不复9、 part with 放弃；交出10、 as for 至于；关于11、 to be honest 说实在的12、 while n 一段时间；一会儿13、 truthful adj 诚实的；真实的。
八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法 人教版
八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法人教版1. Unit 1Important phrases:- get to know: I want to get to know my new classmates.- make friends with: I hope to make friends with some local students.- be interested in: She is interested in learning a new language.- take part in: Are you going to take part in the school talent show?- show off: Don't show off in front of your friends.- be proud of: I am proud of my brother for winning the race.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present continuous tense: He is playing football in the park.- Comparative adjectives: My sister is taller than me.- Superlative adjectives: This is the best pizza I've ever tasted.2. Unit 2Important phrases:- turn off: Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.- set off: We will set off for the beach early in the morning.- look forward to: I am looking forward to the schooltrip next week.- get along with: I get along with my classmates very well.- break down: Our car broke down on the way to the airport.- run out of: We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past continuous tense: They were playing basketball when the rain started.- Modal verbs: You should study harder for the exam.- Reported speech: She said that she was going to the movies.3. Unit 3Important phrases:- be strict with: My teacher is very strict with homework deadlines.- get into: She wants to get into a good university.- take care of: Don't forget to take care of your little brother.- be good at: I am good at playing the piano.- look up to: I look up to my older sister as a role model.- come up with: We need to come up with a plan for the project.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future perfect tense: By next year, I will havefinished high school.- Present perfect continuous tense: She has been studying English for five years.- Conditional sentences: If I had known, I would have helped you.4. Unit 4Important phrases:- call for: This situation calls for a serious discussion.- hold on: Please hold on while I transfer your call.- look out: Look out for the car coming down the road.- put off: Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today.- try out: I want to try out for the school basketball team.- fall apart: Our friendship fell apart after the argument.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present perfect tense: I have finished my homework.- Past perfect tense: She had already left when I arrived.- Passive voice: The cake was made by my mom.5. Unit 5Important phrases:- set up: We need to set up the equipment for the presentation.- take off: The plane will take off in an hour.- go through: I will go through my notes before the exam.- look into: The police will look into the matter.- pick up: Can you pick up some milk on your way home?- be satisfied with: I am satisfied with my test results.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future continuous tense: They will be having dinner at7 PM.- Reported questions: He asked her where she was goingfor the holidays.- Relative clauses: The boy who won the race is my friend.6. Unit 6Important phrases:- be proud of: She is proud of her achievements.- look after: My sister looks after our pet dog.- give up: Don't give up on your dreams.- make a decision: I need to make a decision about which college to attend.- put up with: I can't put up with his behavior any longer.- take after: My son takes after his father in terms of looks.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past perfect continuous tense: She had been studying all night when her parents arrived.- Reported commands: He told her to clean her room.- Adverb clauses: I will call you when I get home.。
人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结
人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. 短语归纳①have a cold/ fever/ stomachache…感冒、发烧、胃疼……②lie down 躺下③too much 太多④get an X-ray 拍片⑤take one’s temperature量体温⑥sound like 听起来像……⑦take breaks (take a break) 休息⑧go to a doctor 看医生⑨get off 下车⑩on the side of…在……边上have a heart problem 患心脏病wait for 等待to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎意料? thanks to 多亏；由于in time 及时think about 考虑，认为right away 立刻，马上get into trouble 陷入麻烦fall down 摔倒a few 几个，一些21 have problems breathing 呼吸困难22 get sunburned 晒伤23 look up 查阅24 be interested in…对……感兴趣25 be used to doing…习惯于做某事26 take risks (take a risk) 冒险27 lose one’s life 丧生28 became of 因为29 run out (of) 用尽，耗尽30 be ready to do sth. 准备做某事31 cut off 切除32 climb down 爬下33 get out of 离开；从……出来34 tell of 讲述35 the importance of (doing sth.) （做某事的）重要性36 be in control of 掌管，管理37 make a decision 做决定38 keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事39 give up 放弃40 cut/ hurt oneself 使自己受伤2. 典句必背①What’s the matter?②I have a stomachache.③What should I do?④Should I take my temperature?⑤I think you should lie down and rest.⑥If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.⑦His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.3. 用法集萃(1) 当别人心情不好，身体不适或遇到麻烦时，我们可以用如下表达表示关心：What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?What’s wrong with …?What’s the trouble\problem with …?(2) 英语中常用have描述身体的不适，此时have意为“患有”，常用结构：①have a + 疾病例：have a cold 感冒；have a fever 发烧；have a cough 咳嗽②have a + 身体部位-ache例：have a headache 头痛；have a toothache 牙痛③have a sore + 身体部位例：have a sore throat 咽喉痛；have a sore back 背痛(3) lie down躺下；tell lies/a lie 说谎含义过去式过去分词躺；平躺lay lain位于撒谎；说谎lied lied(4) maybe & may be①maybe，“或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。
人教版八年级英语下册全册知识点考点整理
八年级英语下册全册各单元知识点考点整理Unit 1 what's the matter?一、重点短语1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.get an X-ray做个X光检查4.take one’s temperature量体温5.put some medicine on......在....上敷药6.have a fever发烧7.take breaks/take a break休息8.without thinking twice没多想9.get off下车10.take sb to the hospital送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down摔倒20.put......on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in对.....感兴趣23.be used to习惯于....24.take risks/take a risk挑战25.lose one’s life失去生命26.because of因为27.run out of用完28.cut off切除29.get out of从...出来30.make a decision/decisions做决定31.be in control of掌管；管理32.give up放弃主要句型1.It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的。
It’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。
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【短语归纳】1.太多too much2.躺下lie down3.量体温take one’s temperature4.看牙医see a dentist5.做个X光检查get an X-ray6.在……上敷药put some medicine on…7.发烧have a fever8.整个周末all weekend9.玩电脑游戏play computer games10.下车get off11.看医生go to a doctor12.送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital13.到达get to14.立刻;马上right away15.休息take breaks/take a break16.等待wait for17.多亏；由于thanks to18.没多想without thinking twice19.及时in time20.考虑think about21.使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22.摔倒fall down23.踢足球play soccer24.患有心脏病have a heart problem25.几个;少数a few26.造成麻烦get into trouble27.做正确的事do the right things28.进来come in29.对…感兴趣be interested in30.被打击/晒伤gethit/sunburned31.习惯于be used to32.冒险take risks/ take a risk33.把……放在某物上put…on sth.34.因为because of35.失去生命lose one’s life36.用完;耗尽run out (of)37.切除cut off38.离开;从……出来get out of39.做决定make adecision/decisions40.放弃give up41.掌管;管理be in control of42.去爬山go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1.需要去做某事need to do sth.2.看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3.询问某人某事ask sb. sth.4.期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.5.同意做某事agree to do. sth.6.帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.7.想要做某事want to do sth.8.告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth.9.做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.11.用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth.12.好像做某事seem to do sth.13.继续做某事keep on doing sth.14.介意做某事mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1.分发give out2.打扫(或清除)干净clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up4.建起;设立set up5.赠送;捐赠give away6.曾经……;过去……used to7.推迟put off8.想出come up with9.影响;有作用make a difference10.张贴put up11.打电话给call up12.帮助…….摆脱困难help out13.实现come true14.照顾;照看care for15.参加选拔try out for16.修理fix up17.用光run out of18.与……相像take after19.与……相似be similar to【用法集萃】1.制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2.要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3.过去常常做某事used to do sth.4.决定做某事decide to do sth.5.有……感觉get a feeling of…6.对……产生影响make a difference to7.自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth.8.放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth.9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1.洗餐具do the dishes2.扫地sweep the floor3.倒垃圾take out the rubbish4.整理床铺make the bed5.叠衣服fold the clothes6.打扫起居室clean the living room5.搭车get a ride6.去看电影go to the movies7.出去吃晚饭go out for dinner8.至少at least9.在外待得晚stay out late10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)20.为了in order to21.依赖;信赖depend on22.向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.23.照顾;照看look after24.照顾take care of25.结果as a result26.进入get into27.保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy【用法集萃】1.做完某事finishing doing sth.2.想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.3.尽力(不)做某事try (not) to do sth.4.让某人做某事let sb. do sth.5.介意做某事mind doing sth.6.花费……做某事spend…in doing sth.7.学会做某事learn to do sth.8.学会怎样做某事learn how to do sth.9.越…….,就越……. the +比较级, the +比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1.太多(不可数n.) too much2.太多(可数名词n.) too many3.得到充足睡眠get enough sleep4.闲逛hang out with sb.5.争吵get into a fight6.早点儿去睡go to sleep earlier7.谈论talk about sth.8.擅长be good at (doing) sth.9.给某人打电话call sb. up10.归还give back11.在电话中on the phone12.浏览;翻阅;仔细检查look through13.没问题no problem14.重要的事情a big deal15.生某人的气be angry with sb.16.解决;算出work out17.感到孤独feel lonely18.与某人和睦相处get on with sb.19.下次next time20.今后;从今以后in future21.与某人交流communicate with sb.22.交朋友make friends23.害怕……. be afraid of24.在……的前面in front of25.做运动do sports26.不再…….not…any more27.与某人竞争compete with sb.28.那么多so much/many29.上课have lessons30.去购物go shopping31.删除;删去cut out32.各种各样的all kinds of33.比较;对比compare…with…34.几个;少数a few35.同意某人agree with sb.36.依………看in one’s opinion37.调小turn down38.一些安静的事something quiet【用法集萃】1.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.2.你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3.发现某人在做某事find sb. doing sth.4.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.5.让某人做某事let sb. do sth.6.主动提出做某事offer to do sth.7.介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth.8.直到…….才…….. not…until….9.该做某事了。
It’s time for sth.10.做某事是……..的It’s +adj.+ to do sth.11.继续做某事keep on doing sth.12.你认为……怎么样？What do you think of…?Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?【短语归纳】1.等候wait for2.寻找look for3.忙于做某事be busy doing sth.4.接电话pick up5.务必;确保make sure6. (闹钟)发出响声go off7.玩得开心have fun8.入睡;睡着fall asleep9.逐渐变弱;逐渐消失die down10.醒来;叫醒wake up11.凌乱不堪in a mess12.打扫干净;整理clean up13.打开turn on14.立刻;马上right away15.听收音机listen to the radio16.到达get to17.看have a look18.前往;费力地前make one’s way19.因为because of20.沉默/无声地in silence21.摧毁;拆毁;记下take down22.说实话tell the truth23.指出point out24.消失;离开go away25.也as well26.如此……以至so…that…27.对某人有意义have meaning to sb.【用法集萃】1.开始做某事begin/start to do/doing sth.2.看见某人或某事物正在做某事see sb./sth. doing sth.。