译林版英语八年级上册期中考试试卷

启东折桂中学2019—2020学年度第一学期期中考试初二英语试卷（考试时间：100分钟满分100分）听力部分一、听力选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A)听下面5段对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最合适的备选答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1. What does Walter usually do after work?A B C( )2. What does Jack want to do when he grows up?A B C( )3. How does Simon want to get?A. Some water and food.B. Some clothes.C. Some medicine.( )4. What season do you think it is now?A. SummerB. AutumnC. winter( )5. What was the weather like on Wednesday?A. Rainy.B. Rainy and cloudy.C. SunnyB)听下面2段对话。

每段对话后有两个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最合适的备选答案。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6至7题。

( )6. How long did Li Fang live in Shanghai?A. For 5 years.B. For 6 years.C. For 7 years.( )7. What does Li Fang’s father sell?A. Apples.B. Football.C. Computers.听第2段对话，回答8－10题。

( )8. What will the girl get for her dad?A. A watch.B. A T-shirt.C. A shirt.( )9. What color does the girl want?A. Red .B. White.C. Blue.( )10. How much will the girl pay?A. $10B. $15C. $20.C)听一篇短文，回答11-15小题。

从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

( )11. When did this happen?A. One evening.B. One night.C. One morning.( ) 12. How many persons were there in the room when someone was knocking at the door?A. ThreeB. TwoC. One( ) 13. What did the young man wear?A. A white shirt.B. Long trousers.C. A pair of glasses.( )14. Who was the young man ?A. He was a friend of the writer’s.B. He was a strange man to them.C. He was the friend of the writer’s brother.( )15. What was mostly the end of the story?A. The young man was taken away by the police.B. The young man became their friend.C. The young man ran away.笔试部分二．选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( )16.This is _____interesting story-book and it is also _____ useful one.A. a; aB. an; anC. an; aD. a; an( )17. Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother.A. as good asB. as well asC. as better asD. as best as( )18. ---Excuse me, would you please speak a little more ______?---Sorry, I thought you could follow me.A. sadlyB. quicklyC. politelyD. slowly( )19. The city is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler( )20. ---What do you think of the song “ You and me”? ---It ____ great. I love singing it.A. tastesB. looksC. smellsD. sounds( )21. ---Remember to write on both sides of the paper. —__________.A. Me, tooB. Well done.C. Sure. I willD. That's right.( )22. ---It’s 9 o’clock now .I must go . ---It’s raining outside . Don’t leave _____it stops.A. whenB. sinceC. while D .until( )23. ---Look! The girl with long hair is jogging. Is she Sandy?--- It ____ be her. I’m not sure.A. mustn’tB. mustC. can’tD. may( )24.---“Wow! You have got so many clothes.”---“But ____ of them are in fashion now.”A. allB. noneC. bothD. either( )25. The snow makes them_______ cold, so they want to make a fire_______ warm.A. feel , to keepB. to feel, keepC. feel, keepD. to feel ,to keep( )26. I ate _____ just now. I’m ____ and can’t eat any more.A. enough food; full enoughB. enough food; enough fullC. food enough; full enoughD. food enough; enough food( )27. We always have a great time ________ to each other during lunchtime.A. to chatB. to chattingC. chatD. chatting( )28. Why not stop _____? It’s bad ___ your health.A. smoke; forB. smoking; forC. to smoke; ofD. smoking; of( )29._______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )30. ---I’m going on a trip to Japan after the exam. ---Really? ___________!A. Have a nice timeB. CongratulationsC. OKD. It’s nice of you三．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）“It’s raining cats and dogs!”Grandpa shouted.Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the __31__falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but is was __32__that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.“Man, it’s really coming down out there!”Uncle Bob agreed__33__he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that __34__ be seen. Now someone said it “it”. What was going on with these __35__?“Wow!”Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.”Richie__36__his aunt. “It is raining hard,”he agreed, “but __37__are the cats and dogs?”Grandpa laughed. “Richie, that just__38__it’s raining really hard.”“So why didn’t you just say that?”Richie __39__. It was irritating (恼人的) when people like they were not speaking English at all.“We did. You just didn’t understand these__40__.”Richie’s cousin said with a big smile. “Well, now I do.”Richie said.( ) 31.A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep C. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks ( )32. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange( )33. A. unless B. after C. till D. though( )34. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t( )35. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people( )36. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at( )37. A. what B. how C. where D. who( )38. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows( )39. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked( )40. A. saying B. questions C. objects D. stories四．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分2 0分）ADid you know the following facts about water?●There is about the same amount of water on Earth now as there was millions of years ago.●Nearly 97 percent of all the world’s water is salty or otherwise undrinkable. A nother 2 percent isice. Then there only leaves 1 percent for all our needs.●Water regulates (调节) the Earth’s temperature. It also regulates the temperature of the humanbody!●More water is used in the bathroom than any other place in the home.● A dripping faucet (龙头) can waste up to 7,570 L of water a year.Amazing? Then why not help to save water? You should know that whether at home or at school, you can do things like this to save water:◆Turn off the water in your bathroom while you brush your teeth.◆Take shorter showers.◆Don’t let the water run constantly（不间断地）while you’re washing dishes.◆Fill a bottle with tap water and put it in the fridge, rather than running the water every time youwant a cold drink!◆Repair dripping faucets.( )41. How much water on Earth can we use?A. 1% of all the world’s water.B. 2% of all the world’s water.C. 97% of all the world’s water.D. 70% of all the world’s water.( )42. People use the most water ________ at home.A. in the kitchenB. in the bathroomC. brushing teethD. washing dishes( )43. What does the writer try to tell us about?A. What people can do to protect the environment.B. Everybody must use less water.C. The importance of water and how to save it.D. What people have done to save water.BYou may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is a“banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another Earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-Born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a“banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside ---looking like a Chinese. Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese.But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not the people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. The Chinese love him, but he is an American citizen.( )44. What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. He wants to tell us something about “ABC”.B. He wants to show that Chinese are well respected in America.C. He wants to tell us some knowledge about the English language.D. He wants to introduce the American culture to us.( )45. Chinese in Western countries are called“banana persons”because ____.A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB. they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC. they were born in China but go to study in AmericaD. they like to eat bananas( )46. C.N. Yang is mentioned here to show that ____.A. American Chinese are great.B. we love American ChineseC. The Chinese can win Nobel PrizesD.American Chinese are not Chinese citizensCAlice is a young woman. She likes to exercise for her health. She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning, and goes swimming twice a week at the swimming pool. She doesn’t smoke and never drinks wine(酒). She doesn’t eat chocolate, and she doesn’t eat sweet and fatty foods.One day Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a man sitting in a chair. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking(发抖), but he looked very happy.He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”He had a big smile on his face, and his eyes showed his happiness. But Alice saw that he had no teeth.“Good morning!”said Alice.“Yes, it’s a lovely day.”Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must be more than 90 years old. She wanted to ask him about the secret of a happy old age.“Excuse me. But what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age.”The man in the chair said, “My secret for happiness? I smoke every day, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit and watch TV all day.”Alice couldn’t understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life without eating well and doing lots of sports. “How old are you?”she asked.“It’s my birthday today.”said the man, “I am forty-seven.”( )47. What does Alice like?A. smoking.B. drinking wines.C. eating unhealthy food.D. doing sports. ( )48. Which is WRONG about the old man?A. He didn’t have any teeth.B. He was more than 90 years old.C. He looked happy although he looked thin and weak.D. He looked very old.( )49. How often did the old man do sports?A. Never.B. Often.C. Sometimes.D. Every day. ( )50. How did Alice feel when he heard the old man’s secret for happiness?A. Happy.B. Interested.C. Excited.D. Surprised.五．词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据中文，首字母提示或上下文写出所缺的单词1. I will visit some places of i______ this winter holiday. I think it’ll be fun.2. They couldn’t finish the work in time without your s______.3. She is ______ (like something very much) about paintings.4. Do you know which animals eat _____.(竹子）5. I will go to meet the famous writer _______ of him, because he is ill.6. A car hit him yesterday. ______, he didn’t get hurt badly.7. Jay Chou is one of _______ singers in China.8. He is only 8 years old. We all think it is _____ for him to carry such a heavy case9. The show _____ was very exciting, though we were a little bit tired.10. David and Simon helped a girl out of a fire. They are my ____.C.用所给动词的适当形式填空11. --Where is your mother, Jane?--She ________ some food and drinks for this Saturday’s picnic.12.If it ______ next week, we will have a sports meeting.13.--Wow! Your spoken English is so great! Who ____ you?--Mrs wang does.14.They _____ newspapers to make a living last year.15.I’m sure he _____ us in the after-school activities soon.六．句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）1. You mustn’t play in the street. (改为祈使句）_____ ____ in the street.2. He had a good time on the beach yesterday.(改为同义句）He _____ ______ on the beach yesterday.3. He goes to see his grandma twice a week? (对划线部分提问）_____ _____does he go to see his grandma?4. Doctor Li always tries to help sick people.(改为一般疑问句)_____ Doctor Li always ______ to help sick people?5. Daniel came late because of the heavy traffic.(对划线部分提问）____ ____ Daniel ____ late for shcool?七．根据短文内容及所给首字母，填写所缺的单词，每空一词。