(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析
高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
【英语】英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。
(英语)高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)高一英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。
"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated;Using;who或that;on /upon;published;and;difference;more important;combining;Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。
【英语】英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服)" things by climbing them, no matter whether it's Qomolangma --- the ________ (high) peak on Earth ---________ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central Australian desert. Many ________ (visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there's no road to it, except for a chain-and-pole path that's been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There's even a sign at the bottom of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: "Please don't climb."For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there's no toilet up there. When it rains, the human waste is washed down onto the rock, which can be ________ (harm) to the environment. Also, according to ABC News, 35 people ________ (die) so far trying to climb it. This is ________ the Australian government announced earlier this month that climbing Uluru ________ (ban), starting from Oct 26, 2019.【答案】that;highest;or;visitors;written;setting /to set;harmful;have died;why;will be banned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,人们很喜欢到澳大利亚中部沙漠去攀登Uluru,这一做法带来了一系列问题,当地政府决定禁止人们攀登这块巨石。
最新英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

最新英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists say crocodiles have outlived dinosaurs ________some 65 million years. One reason why they are such good ________ (survive) is that they can go for a very long time without eating. And they are expert hunters,________(use) their strong jaws to bite their prey(猎物) and then swallow it whole. When they lose a tooth they grow one right back. A crocodile can go through 8,000 ________(tooth) in one lifetime!What does the expression "crocodile tears" mean? Simply put, "crocodile tears" are fake sadness. You pretend ________(cry) and feel bad for something when in fact you could not care ________(little). A great word to describe it is insincere. The phrase "crocodile tears" comes from an old myth that crocodiles would shed tears while eating their prey. A religious worker wrote that ________ a crocodile found a man by the water, it would kill him if it could. Then the crocodile would cry tears on the man, but then finally swallow ________(he). Another myth suggests ________crocodile is very clever indeed. Crocodiles, the story goes, would cry tears as a false show of guilt or sadness to trick their prey. The prey would come closer and then become dinner.Scientists explain that crocodiles DO create tears, but they do not cry. The tears help to clean their eyes. Crying is purely emotional and it ________ (reserve) for us humans.【答案】 by;survivors;using;teeth;to cry;less;if/when/once;him;the;is reserved 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,解释了短语“鳄鱼的眼泪”的含义,它表示虚假的悲伤。
高一英语语法填空试题答案及解析

高一英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.【1】That is my bike; you mustn't use it without my _________(permit).【答案】permission【解析】考查名词。
代词后面接名词形式。
句意:那是我的自行车,没有我的允许你禁止使用它。
【2】Cycling is good exercise which ________ (strong)all the muscles of the body.【答案】strengthens【解析】考查主谓一致。
句中先行词为exercise,为单数形式,故定语从句的谓语动词用单数。
句意:骑自行车是一项锻炼人体所有肌肉的运动。
【3】Reading and traveling ________(broad) the mind.【答案】broaden【解析】考查动词。
注意前面为and连接的两个动名词,故谓语动词用复数形式。
句意:阅读和旅行拓宽思维。
【4】We had an ________(argue) with the waiter about the bill.【答案】argument【解析】考查名词。
注意前面的冠词an,故名词用单数形式。
句意:关于账单我们与服务员有争论。
【5】Careful ________ (consider)should be given to issues of health and safety.【答案】consideration【解析】考查名词。
注意前面的形容词,后用名词形式。
注意此名词为不可数。
句意:健康和安全问题应当仔细考虑。
【6】When you fill in the form, please state your name, age, sex and________ (occupy) .【答案】occupation【解析】考查名词。
这里是与前面name, age, sex并列的名词。
(英语)英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析
(英语)英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed;before;director;explained;when;of;a;longer;his;at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。
高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)
高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、高中英语语法填空1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Phone-surfing Results in More PurchasesLeaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attention-weakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they come across more products.In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eye-tracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and ________they looked at. Their receipts were then used ________(assess) their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average £33.73 compared to an average of £23.91 for those who did not.A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of £36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average £36.16 on 20.85 items, compared to £25.59 on 13.22 products.Dr Carl-Philip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath's School of Management said: "Business owners have tended to worry that mobiles distract shoppers from spending money, ________we were amazed to find completely the reverse effect." The findings were very clear - the more time you spend on your phone, the more money you'll part ________."So if you're trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It's not the phone ________that causes more purchases, but its impact on our focus." Researchers believe people spend more because using a phone distracts people from their ________(plan) lists.【答案】can/may/might;where;what;to assess;having given/giving;but;with;leave;itself;planned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,研究发现手机上网会导致更多的购买行为。
高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析
高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地)by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can;although;as;where;the surest;broke;into which;they;made;to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。
(英语)英语语法填空题20套(带答案)
(英语)英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym whenshe ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered tohelp her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. Ineed a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the stateof people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
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(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what;spinning;her;are set;direction;typically;to;where;to gather;tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。
(1)考查宾语从句。
句意:每年有六个月的时间,她是一个团队的成员,这个团队收集她所说的“重要数据,以拯救生命和财产”。
本句为宾语从句,因为从句中缺少宾语,指代事物,故填what。
(2)考查非谓语动词。
句意:当风力增强,向加勒比海和美国海岸线旋转时,马丁和她的飞行团队立即行动起来。
spin与逻辑主语wind是主动关系,故填现在分词作状语,故填spinning。
(3)考查代词。
修饰名词flight team使用形容词性物主代词,故填her。
(4)考查时态语态。
句意:他们使用一种叫做下投式探空仪的仪器,这种仪器从飞机后部的管子中释放出来。
主语是dropsondes与谓语动词构成被动关系,结合上下文使用一般现在时,主语为复数名词,故填are set。
(5)考查名词。
句意:当探空仪降落在10000英尺的海面上时,它会发出有关空气温度、压力、湿度以及风速和风向的信息。
根据上文名词并列结构the speed and可知,应填名词,故填direction。
(6)考查副词。
句意:在8小时的飞行中,马丁的团队从风暴的一边飞到另一边时,通常会放下15到20个探空仪,试图覆盖尽可能多的地面。
修饰动词drop应用副词,故填typically。
(7)考查介词。
from…to…固定短语,“从……到……”,故填to。
(8)考查定语从句。
句意:他们前往风暴中心(或风眼),那里没有风,也寻找最强的风,帮助沿海地区的人们为即将到来的风暴做好准备。
本句为定语从句修饰先行词center,且在定语从句中作地点状语,故填关系副词where。
(9)考查非谓语动词。
句意:有时,他们会使用无人驾驶飞机收集更接近海洋表面的数据。
本句为不定式to do作目的状语,故填to gather。
(10)考查形容词。
句意:虽然这些飞行时间很长,也很累,而且常常会持续好几天,但马丁喜欢她的工作,希望她能每天都飞。
根据上文系动词be可知,应填形容词作表语,修饰物,故填tiring。
【点评】本题考点涉及宾语从句,非谓语动词,代词,时态语态,名词,副词,定语从句以及形容词等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
2.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves.The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations date back ________ more than 2,000 years. The word "Mid-Autumn" first ________(appear) in the famous ancient book Zhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an ________(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has become as popular as the Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Celebrations have continued ever since and more customs for ________(mark) this occasion have been formed.【答案】is celebrated;eighth;brightest;which;to make;toys;to;appeared;officially;marking【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中秋节。
说明了中秋节的时间、节日活动以及节日的历史。
(1)考查时态语态。
句意:它的名字来源于它是在秋季中期举行的庆祝活动。
本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且描述客观事实应用一般现在时。
主语为it,谓语动词用第三人称单数。
故填is celebrated。
(2)考查数词。
句意:中秋节在农历八月十五。
中秋节是在农历的“第八个”月份,故应用序数词“第八”eighth。
故填eighth。
(3)考查形容词。
句意:这一天被称为中秋节,因为在一年的这个时候,月亮是最圆最亮的。
根据上文roundest and可知应填形容词最高级,表示“最亮的”,故填brightest。
(4)考查定语从句。
句意:这是一个晚上的庆祝活动,家人聚在一起吃月饼。
本句为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词an evening celebration,且做介词in的宾语,指“庆祝”活动应用关系代词which。
故填which。
(5)考查非谓语动词。
句意:此外,为了使房子更漂亮,人们会在房子前面挂红灯笼。
本句中make做非谓语动词,表目的应用不定式。
故填to make。
(6)考查名词。
句意:孩子们会玩自己的玩具,玩得很开心。
toy为可数名词,根据上文their可知玩具不止一个应用复数形式。
故填toys。
(7)考查介词。
句意:中秋节的庆祝活动可以追溯到2000多年前。
date back to固定短语,“追溯到”,故填to。
(8)考查时态。
句意:“中秋”一词最早出现在著名的古籍《周礼》中。