英语完形填空练习题及答案

英语完形填空练习题及答案

一、高中英语完形填空

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it

to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 1 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).

This farmhouse had been 2 too long. It needed a family. Zigfried's 3 made a noise. He realized that he hadn't eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 4 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike's.

Farmer Mike's house had been a great place for the little mouse 5 the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 6 when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he 7 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 8 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he 9 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 10 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 11 the cat's paws (爪子).

The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 12 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried's granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to 13 with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came 14 the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.

Zigfried's Christmas miracle did arrive!

The house came 15 the next few days. Zigfried 16 every single hour of them.

17 the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 18 smile at the door of his home, he heard the 19 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The 20 froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: "Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?"

1. A. carefully B. excitedly C. hopefully D. proudly

2. A. dirty B. noisy C. messy D. empty

3. A. mouth B. nose C. stomach D. throat

4. A. bag B. stick C. bowl D. coat

5. A. although B. until C. when D. unless

6. A. jumped B. shocked C. trembled D. run

7. A. broke B. marched C. paced D. stole

8. A. curious B. nervous C. pitiful D. enjoyable

9. A. took B. released C. felt D. drew

10. A. strongly B. irregularly C. slowly D. wildly

11. A. escaped B. touched C. rubbed D. hold

12. A. close B. happy C. new D. young

13. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. charge

14. A. across B. from C. off D. up

15. A. alive B. loose C. open D. still

16. A. counted B. enjoyed C. missed D. wasted

17. A. However B. Instead C. Moreover D. Therefore

18. A. sad B. forced C. polite D. satisfied

19. A. introduction B. discussion C. comment D. debate

20. A. blood B. smile C. tear D. sweat

【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）A；（16）B；（17）A；（18）D；（19）B；（20）B；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，小老鼠Zigfried住在一座空荡荡的农舍，没吃没喝．圣诞节快到了，这座房子搬来了新主人，Zigfried过上了富足的生活．可惜好景不长，圣诞节这家的孩子就会有一只猫陪伴他们了．那么，Zigfried这个圣诞节会过得怎么样呢？（1）考查副词。A．carefully“仔细地”；B．excitedly“兴奋地”；C．hopefully“充满希望地”；D．proudly“自豪地”。这只小老鼠在窗户上哈气，然后把窗户擦亮，它满怀希望地想，或许今天会有人来．这里用hopefully指它的一种心情。故选C．

（2）考查形容词。A．dirty“脏的”；B．noisy“吵闹的”；C．messy“混乱的”；D．empty“空的”。根据下文"这座农舍需要有一家人住下"，可知这里表示这座农舍空荡荡的，没有人住，故选D。

（3）考查名词。A．mouth“嘴”；B．nose“鼻子”；C．stomach“胃”；D．throat“咽喉”。根据下文它意识到自己从昨天起就没有吃东西了，以及常识可知，饿的时候是"肚子"叫，而不是"嘴巴""鼻子"或者"喉咙"，因此选C。

（4）考查名词。A．bag“包”；B．stick“棍”；C．bowl“碗”；D．coat“大衣”根据下文它把口袋装满了小麦，这是很重要的提示，可知它从自己的窝里拿起一个袋子就跑到隔壁的农民迈克家去了。故选A。

（5）考查状语从句．A．although“尽管”；B．until“直到......为止”；C．when“当......的时候”；D．unless“除非”。迈克家一直是这只小老鼠的天堂，直到迈克娶了妻子，而他的妻子带来了一只猫。猫是老鼠的天敌，猫来了对老鼠来说并不是一件好事，也就是说老鼠的好日子到头了。故选B。

（6）考查动词。A. jump"跳跃"；B.shocked“使震惊"；C.tremble"颤抖，发抖"；D.run"跑，经营"。老鼠害怕猫是常识．句意：一想到他家的那只猫，Zigfried就害怕得浑身发抖，故选C。

（7）考查动词。A．broke” 弄坏“；B．marched”前进，行军“；C．paced”踱步，走来走去“；D．stole”偷“。这里用steal（into）描述小老鼠小心翼翼的神态和动作：它一边谨慎地向四周看，一边蹑手蹑脚地溜进存放谷物的房间。故选D。

（8）考查形容词。A．curious”好奇的“；B．nervous”紧张的，不安的“；C．pitiful”可怜的，可鄙的“；D．enjoyable”欢乐的“。根据上文，因为害怕那只猫，它很小心，因此在往袋子里装粮食的时候"很紧张"．nervous形象地描述了老鼠当时害怕的心理，故选B。（9）考查动词。A．took ”拿走“；B．released”释放“；C．felt”感觉“；D．drew”绘画“。就