不定式练习加翻译

合集下载

动词不定式的基本用法归纳

动词不定式的基本用法归纳
I mean to go there at once. B.不定式短语作宾语时,如果还带有宾语补足语,
往往把不定式短语放在宾补之后,而用it作形式 宾语。句型为“主语+find (make,feel, think, believe, consider, etc) +it+形容词/名词+to do sth”。
1.There was nothing to do in the evening but __A___. A.read B.to read C.reading D.is reading
2.There is nothing we can do but wait__D____. A. as calm as possible B. as possible as we can
to ___________ if he wants to win.
句型:think/ consider/believe/ find/make/feel it + adj./n.+ to do
C.动词不定式还可以用作介词宾语,但仅限于介词 except和but(除了)。 1) They did nothing except_______( work). 2) There is no choice but _________( wait).
(2). He pretended to be sleeping.
(进行式表示在谓语动词发生的同时,不定式的动作 也正在进行)
(3).She pretended to have known it before.
(完成式表示动作发生在谓语动作之前)
(4).We’re happy to have been working with you.(完成进行式表示谓语动作发生之前,不定式的

动词不定式用法及练习题经典123

动词不定式用法及练习题经典123

3. stop to do sth. : 停止一件事,去做另一件事。 stop doing sth. :停止正在做的事。 例如: When the teacher came in, the students stopped talking; 当老师走进来时, 学生们停止说话; when he came out, the students stopped to talk. 当老师走出去时, 学生们又开始说话。
4. 我的工作是每天打扫这间屋子。 My work is to clean the room every day. 5. 最上策的计划就是马上离开这儿。 The best plan is to leave at once. 6. 我的梦想就是成为一名科学家。 My dream is to be a scientist. 点击规律: 动词不定式在句中作表语时, 通 常对连系动词前面的名词进行诠释说明。
时态与语态主动语态被动语态一般式进行式完成式完成进行式不定式todotobedonetobedoingtohavedonetohavebeendonetohavebeendoing三动词不定式短语具有名词形容词和副词等的功能可在句中用做多种句子成分
英语(初中)
动词不定式用法
观察下列句子,找 出语法共同点并体 会其用法。
动词不定式用作宾语 (v. + to do ) 1. He wants to borrow my radio.
2. 他们开始读和写。 They began to read and write. 3. 李琳喜欢玩什么?她喜欢踢足球。 What sports does Li Lin like to play? She likes to play soccer. 4. 你长大了想做什么? What do you want to be when you grow up?

非谓语动词汉译英练习

非谓语动词汉译英练习

5.一些工人正在修复被地震损坏的房屋。 Some workers are repairing the houses damaged in the earthquake. 6.下周五将在日本东京(Tokyo)举行的峰会 (summit)是关于如何减缓全球变暖的。 The summit to be held next Friday in Tokyo,Japan is about how to slow down the global warming .
19.昨夜这个山区发生了一次洪水,造成15人 死亡,100多人无家可归。 A flood hit this mountain area last night, making 15 people dead and over 100 homeless . (现在分词表示顺理成章,自然而 然的结果,状语) 20.她的儿子死于肺癌, 给她留下了一大笔债 务。 (现在分词表示顺理成章,自然而然的 结果,状语) Her son died of lung cancer, leaving her a big sum of debt.
动名词作主语、宾语、表语、定语 1.邻居们报告说看见他大约午时离开了那座大楼。 The neighbours reported seeing him leave the building around noon. 2.据说这所房子已被卖过3次。 The house was reported to have been sold 3 times. 3.误了这次火车意味着再等7个小时。
17.尽管被告知了多次, 他仍不明白我的意思。
Having been told / Told many times , he still couldn’t understand what I meant. 18.好好努力, 你会在英语上取得巨大进步的。 Working hard, you will make great progress in English soon. Work hard , and you will make great progress in English soon. If you work hard , you will make great progress in English soon.

动词不定式&翻译1

动词不定式&翻译1

Assignments:
from
与To make things worse类似的:
to be honest/frank to tell you the truth to cut the long story short so to speak believe it or not to begin with to be exact
1. As far as I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small city. 2. It is time for us to play basketball
3. He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 4. Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?
不定式做宾语补
get sb. to do sth. hate sb. to do sth. intend sb. to do sth. invite sb. to do sth. leave sb. to do sth. like sb. to do sth. mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. warn sb. to do sth. wish sb. to do sth. trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
判断下列不定式的句法动能:
1. To see is to believe . 2. My mission is to help patients. 3. It is very essential for us to do regular exercise. 4. He wrote a book on how to cook meals. 5. I can’t afford to quit the job. 6. I find it difficult to accomplish the task ahead of schedule. 宾语 7. She was the only woman to win the prize. 8. I persuade mum to support my decision. 9. To improve English, Jenney bought a lot of reference books.

初中不定式练习题

初中不定式练习题

初中不定式练习题一、选择题1. 我打算明天去图书馆。

A. I plan to go to the library tomorrow.B. I plan going to the library tomorrow.C. I am planning to go to the library tomorrow.2. 他似乎很享受阅读。

A. He seems enjoy reading.B. He seems to enjoy reading.C. He seems enjoying reading.3. 我不得不去商店买些牛奶。

A. I have to go to the store to buy some milk.B. I have to go to the store buy some milk.C. I have to the store to buy some milk.4. 她决定参加下个月的音乐会。

A. She decided to attend the concert next month.B. She decides to attend the concert next month.C. She decided attending the concert next month.5. 我们希望尽快见到你。

A. We hope to see you as soon as possible.B. We hope seeing you as soon as possible.C. We hope to see you soon as possible.二、填空题6. 他经常帮助我解决数学问题。

(help)He often ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.7. 我打算在周末去爬山。

(plan)I ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ____________.8. 她似乎很害怕黑暗。

(完整版)动词不定式翻译练习

(完整版)动词不定式翻译练习

(完整版)动词不定式翻译练习本文档旨在提供一系列动词不定式翻译练,帮助读者巩固和提升动词不定式的理解和运用能力。

请按照以下练进行翻译。

练一1. She wants to learn how to play the piano.2. I need to buy some groceries.3. They hope to visit China next year.4. He decided not to attend the meeting.5. We plan to go hiking this weekend.7. She promised to help me with my homework.练二1. He forgot to lock the door when he left.2. She loves to read books in her free time.3. They used to live in this neighborhood.4. I can't wait to meet my friends for dinner.5. We should try to save money for our future.6. The teacher asked the students to work on the assignment.7. They are planning to start their own business.练三1. He decided to quit his job and travel the world.2. She needs to finish her report before the deadline.3. They want to buy a new car.4. I would like to invite you to my birthday party.5. We aim to reduce our carbon footprint.6. The government plans to invest in renewable energy.8. My parents encouraged me to pursue my dreams.以上是动词不定式翻译练习的完整版内容。

不定式短语的翻译

不定式短语的翻译

• Though only l07 elements have been discovered , they combine in enough different ways to make the millions and millions of different things in the world. • 虽然只发现了107种元素,但是这 些元素以不同的方式化合在一起就会 形成世界上无数的千差万别的东西。 (不定式短语 to make. …… 作结果状 语,说明enough.)
• 你们要记住,组成混合物的各种物质完全没 有失去它们各自的性质。它们之所以这样,是因 为它们的分子并没有分解,没有形成具有新性质 的新分子。(不定式短语to make a mixture是谓语 combine的结果状语。)
It is also a familiar fact that a force is required to slow down or stop a body which is already in motion,and that a sidewise(横向的) force must be exerted on a moving body to deviate it from a straight line. 要使一个已经运动的物体慢下来或使其停止 运动就需要作用,就需要横向作用力使该物体偏 离直线运动,这也是大家所熟悉的事实。(it是 形式主语,代替that引出的两个主语从句。不定式 短语to deviate.……1ine是目的状语,其中it代替 the moving body.)
不定式短语的翻译
不定式短语:
• 动词不定式是学习英语的难点之一,也是 构成长句的一个重要因素。不定作一 个整体。不定式在句中可作主语、表语、 宾语、定语、状语和补足语。

不定式练习题初中

不定式练习题初中

不定式练习题初中一、选择题1. 我决定去图书馆。

A. I decided to go to the libraryB. I decide to go to the libraryC. I have decided to go to the libraryD. I will decide to go to the library2. 他似乎对这个问题很感兴趣。

A. He seems to be interested in the questionB. He seemed to be interested in the questionC. He seems interested in the questionD. He seemed interested in the question3. 你不应该在晚上吃太多。

A. You should not eat too much at nightB. You shouldn't eat too much at nightC. You mustn't eat too much at nightD. You ought not to eat too much at night4. 我不能等到假期去旅行。

A. I can't wait for the holidays to travelB. I can't wait to travel during the holidaysC. I can't wait to travel the holidaysD. I can't wait the holidays to travel5. 他没有告诉我他什么时候回来。

A. He didn't tell me when he will come backB. He didn't tell me when he would come backC. He didn't tell me when he comes backD. He didn't tell me when he came back二、填空题6. 我们打算______(去游泳)这个周末。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

动词不定式(专项练习及详解)1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut3. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to4. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive5. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating6. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked7. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes8. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow9. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak10. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry11. He was made _________.A. do it againB. done it againC. doing it againD. to do it again12. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing13. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning14. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where15. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which16. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving17. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made18. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will19. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen20. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off21. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met22. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking23. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone24. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with25. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest26. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to27. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking28. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented29. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing30. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride;rideB. riding;rideC. ride;to rideD. to ride;riding31. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to32. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating33. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking34. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss35. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it36. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing37. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at38. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about39. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read;watchB. to read;watchC. reading;to watchD. to read;to40.I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing41. This company was the first ____ computer in the worldA. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced42. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told1. I hope ________________(invite) to the party.2. They don’t allow these books ______________(take) out of the reading-room.3. He pretended ____________(read) the book before.4. We had no choice but _____________(do) what we were asked.5. Before he let us ___________(go) he made us ____________(promise)____________(not tell) anyone what we had seen.6. I expect___________(finish) the work by the end of next month.7.They did all they could ____________(save) the child.8. Why ___________(not report) to the police when the accident happened?9. I have something important _______________(tell) you.一。

相关文档
最新文档