全新版大学英语综合教程2unit7选词填空cloze（中文翻译）
全新版大学英语综合教程2unit7选词填空cloze(中文翻译)
1)Students from countries such as China, which has a drastically different culture and language from the US, have to absorb a great deal of cultural shock when they first arrive.来自中国等国家的学生，有着和美国完全不同的文化和语言，当他们第一次到达是，必定要吸收大量的文化冲击。
2)Persist（持续的）headache can be a(n) indication of a serious problem, so do not hesitate to contact your doctor.持续的头痛可能是严重的问题的一个标志，所以不要犹豫，联系你的医生。
3)A miniature garden takes little space but adds much beauty to the landscape.一个微型花园占地小却增加了很多美丽的风景。
4)It is more than a little ironic that some insurance companies can’t even ensure their own survival.这不仅仅是一个小小的讽刺，有些保险公司甚至不能保证自己的生存。
5)This former chemistry student stumbled into the baking business when he took a part-time job at a bakery and learned the art of bread making in the summer time.当在夏季时他找到了一份在一家面包店的兼职工作并学习做面包的艺术，这位从前学化学的学生闯入了烘焙领域。
创新大学英语综合教程2 第七单元课文和课文翻译
1.For many parents, helping children develop healthy eating habits is a struggle. With the hectic pace of many families' lives and with more women working full time, even health-conscious parents are finding it easy to tolerate less than desirable eating habits.2." A lot of parents don't want to strugglewith the issue so they give up, letting kids make their own choices," says Jane Ress, director of nutrition service/education in adolescent medicine and lecturer in pediatrics at the Univer sity of Washington School of Medicine and Public Health.“But children's judgment is less mature and they still depend on parents to guide them."3.It is best to start training children about foods as soon as they can talk since they are most influenced by their families during the preschool years. Additionally, research has shown that heart and blood vessel disease can begin very early and that hardening of the arteries can be associated with a high-fat diet.4.Parents should carefully read food labels to check nutrients and ingredients. Most kids are attracted to the advertising and packaging of food, including highly sugared cereals. Rees suggests fitting them in occasionally as a treat in an overall diet that is focused on low sugar, low fat, and unprocessed foods.5.Although it's a myth that children become hyperactive by eating too much sugar, sugary food is still bad for oral health, can be stored as fat, and aggravates diabetes, says Rees. However, completely denying children sugar will only make it more tempting.6.Ress suggests involving young children in the food preparation process. For example, teach children how to set the table during their preschool years. Taken them grocery shopping. Let them choose some fruits and vegetables as well as the occasional treats, advises Rees. " You will see their capabilities grow enormously“ she says. " However, if parents don't follow the natural signs that kids are ready to help, they will lose the window of opportunity."7.Developing children's attitude toward food should be similar to teaching them how to handle money-by giving them growing responsibility along with sensible access. If children are properly prepared, they are more likely to make healthy food choices once they enter school. They will probably experiment some, but they will have a preference for fresh foods like fruits and vegetables along with foods like French fries, says Rees.8.What about changing the diet of children who have already fallen into the junk food habit? Once children reach age 10 or 12, it is very difficult to change their habits or force them to eat healthier foods. Rees suggests calling a family meeting to rationally discuss ways to eliminate most junk foods and substitute more nutritious ones. If they learn to eat a well- balanced diet, they won't need vitamin supplements, she says.9." Nutritional guidance won't work unless you have built up a good sense of nutrition overtime,”says Rees. However, even children who have developed a taste for nutritious food may change when they reach teenage years. Teenagers like to experiment with everything, including riskyfood behavior. They might gravitate toward highly processed foods, but once they become older and more independent they are likely to return to the healthy habits they had when growing up."10Other common problems among teenagers include girls who may view food as a treat to slimness, or boys who take muscle-building supplements. About 25% to 40% of teenagers are overweight, mostly from lack of exercise in combination with eating too much fat and sugar. This problem can turn into an emotionone and become a vicious circle-eating, or starving, to cope with unhappiness.11."If you see a real eating problem and there is anger and conflict," advises Rees,"seek professional intervention." Helpful support of family, friends and healthcare professionals is the best method for addressing eating disorders.1.对许多父母来说，培养孩子健康的饮食习惯不是件容易的事。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册英文翻译中文
1单元1.Appalled by what their children spend on candy and video games(or, rather, appalled by the degree to which their children’s overspending seems to mimic their own), parents devise ways to lock up their children’s resources.孩子们在糖果、电子游戏上的花费之大令家长们十分震惊（或者更确切地说，孩子们的超支行为似乎是在竭力仿效父母，这令家长们十分震惊），于是家长便设法把孩子们的钱存起来不让他们用。
2、Compounded, that works out to an annual rate of more than 70 cent以复利计算，年息达到 70%以上。
3、 give them unlimited access to their funds, no questions asked, and I provide printed statements I on demand.他们使用自己的资金我不加任何限制，不做任何询问，我还根据要求随时提供打印的账单。
4、The only way to teach kids to adopt a lo-term perspective is to give them a short-term incentive for doing so.教育孩子们看问题要有长远目光的唯一途径，是让孩子们近期内便能尝到某种甜头，从而激励他们去那样做。
2单元1.Only in america can a billionaire carry on like plain folks and get away with it.只有在美国，一个亿万富翁才能像普通百姓一样，安稳地过着普普通通的日子。
全新版大学英语综合教程二unit1-unit8选词填空cloze答案
全新版大学英语综合教程二unit1-unit8选词填空cloze答案Unit 1Is there a contrast between learning styles in China and the West? While we should be careful to avoid exaggerating the differences, they do appear to exist. In China, for example, greater priority is given to developing skills at an early age. The Americans, on the other hand, place more emphasis on promoting creativity in young children, leaving them to pick up skills later. American parents tend to avoid rushing in to assist their children as they try to accomplish a task, thinking in better that children should learn to solve problems by themselves. Such an approach can, on occasion, be mistaken for neglecting one’s parental duties by those more used to “teaching by holding the hand.” Both approaches have their disadvantages as well as advantages, and it may well be worthwhile to search for a superior method that would combine the best of both worlds.Unit2If you visited Karl Green, you might not at first sight think he was well-off . Most of what he owns is rather dated and he will readily admit to falling into the bottom income bracket . Yet he would deny that he is poor, for he feels that his life is full of less tangible riches . Rather than devoting himself to the pursuit of money before all else, he cherishes the pleasures of friendship. His lack of interest in possessions does, however, sometimes make him feel out of place in today’s materialistic society and he still clearly feels hurt when he remembers the abrupt departure of a girlfriend who did not share his views. Yet there are many who admire him, particularly for his focus on helping the poor through collecting donations each Christmas. Unit3Our dad is typical of the older generation. You can certainly say he gives our welfare his constant attention. Sometimes, however, we wish he wouldn’t try quite so hard. To be frank, he seems to have a talent for embarrassing us by making dumb remarks. He should know better than that,but he never seems to learn and just goes on making the same old mistakes repeatedly . The result is that we live in constant dread of his well-intentioned interference in our affairs. Mom is no help, as you can bet she will always see things from his point of view rather than from ours. Overall, though, he’s awonderful dad and I assure you I wouldn’t trade him for anyone in the world.Unit 4With the Internet we can escape into another world at the click of a button. For many this virtual world is a dream come true. They find they can do away with the daily routines and stay inside for weeks and everything from home. Other, however, may find the virtual world a nightmare . It is especially annoying when the Internet connection is slow and everything crawls at a snail’s space. The computer does not take in your messages nor does it spit out data . Still others, who get the virtual world, may find communicating face-to-face too emotional and unbearable. At times they feel this so strongly that they have to flee from real human contact, hurrying to get back on line to the comfort and safety of a less demanding world.Unit5The following is how Michael Stone looks back on that day's competition.In my mind's eye I can see every detail of that pole vault. The bar was set at a new height.As I heard the crowd groan,I knew my competitor had failed to clear it.It was time for my mind with anxiety.I was tense and my palm began to sweat . I tried to shake off the tension, but was unsuccessful. At the critical moment, I remembered my mothe's advice to breathe deeply and brought myself under control . Then I was off , up and away, Soaring like an eahle , just as I did in my recurring dreams. The thump of my landing brought me back to earth. I had done it! This was no mere tantasy, but the real thing. All the sweat and hard work had paid off. Friends were rushing to congratulate me and I was surrounded by numerous clicking cameras of the media.Unit6Isn’t it strange how chance can play such a large part in what we become? If Carolyn hadn’t stumbled into that engineering course, she would never have become an engineer. At the time she did not know the first thing about anything mechanical. But when it comes to hard work, she is no stacker. She threw herself into study and joined in the project to make a hybrid vehicle. She admits that she often found studying math difficult, but she gritted her teeth and got on with it, working on the premise that math is a hard subject for most people. Girls, she argues, are no more at a disadvantage in this respect than boys. Nonetheless, she still had moments of panic when she found making progress particularly difficult.Carolyn concludes that we should not allow cultural expectations tolimit our horizons, for we are far more flexible in what we can achieve than they would imply.Unit7A fascinating feature of the English language is its tolerance of new words and phrases, either borrowed or invented.There exists no authority to examine each new addition to the language, to determine what is acceptable and to ban what is not. True, some people do think that borrowed words corrupt the language. They think the language is running out of control. At one time, influenced by the intellectual elite in France, some people came up with the idea of establishing an academy to maintain the purity of the English language. Fortunately the idea never took hold. Massive borrowing from a rich, variety of sources was, as a result, left free to greatly enrich the language.Unit8Rachel Carson provides a vivid description of an American town that seemed to be living under a wicked spell (1) .The town was stricken(2) by a whole series of misfortunes(3).Its surroundings(4),once full of apple blossom(5)and the song of migrant(6)birds,had changed dramatically. The bird had deserted(7) the area,leaving the countryside in silence(8). Farm animals sickened(9)and died. Chicks ceased to hatch(10) The people naturally puzzled(11) over the cause of their troubles . Some felt that perhaps they had no one to blame but themselves for ceasing to live in harmony with (12) nature.。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册课文翻译及习题答案
第五单元逾越障碍课文A读一读以下两则名言，想一想迈克尔·斯通的故事是否印证了其间的道理。
障碍越是巨大，逾越它也就越感自豪。
——莫里哀只有天空漆黑时，你才可以看到星星。
——查尔斯·久比尔德真正的高度大为·纳史特他手心在出汗。
他需要用毛巾把握竿的手擦干。
太阳火辣辣的，与他今天在全国少年奥林匹克运动会上所面临的竞争一样热烈。
横杆升到了17英尺。
比他个人的最高记录高出3英寸。
迈克尔·斯通面临的是其撑竿跳高生涯中最具挑战性的一天。
尽管赛跑决赛一小时前就已经结束，看台上仍然观众满座，足有20，000人上下。
撑竿跳高确实是所有田径比赛中最精彩的项目。
它融合了体操运动员的优雅与健美运动员的力量。
它还具有飞翔的特征，对观看该项目比赛的观众来说，飞跃两层楼的高度简直是一件不可思议的事情。
迈克尔自从能记事起就一直梦想着飞翔。
从小到大，母亲给迈克尔念过无数关于飞翔的故事。
她的故事总是从高空俯瞰描述大地。
她对细节的激情和酷爱使得迈克尔的梦境色彩缤纷、绚丽无比。
迈克尔总是重复做着一个梦。
他在乡间大路上飞奔。
当他奔跑在金色的麦田之间时，总是把开过的机车一路甩在身后。
就在他深深吸上一口气的瞬间，他开始从地面一跃而起，就像一头雄鹰那样开始翱翔。
他飞越的都是母亲故事里描述的地方。
无论他飞向何方，他都怀着母爱所赐予他的自由精神，用敏锐的目光观察入微。
可他的父亲却不是个梦想家。
伯特·斯通是个彻头彻尾的现实主义者。
他信奉的是努力与苦干。
他的格言是：簧键绢谚殉吼莳，腐挣努力工／户／从14岁起，迈克尔就是这么做的。
他开始按非常周密的计划训练。
他每隔一天进行举重训练，其它的日子做些跑步训练。
训练计划由迈克尔的教练、训练员兼父亲严加督导。
迈克尔的投入、执着、自律正是每一个教练所梦寐以求的。
迈克尔在学校是位优秀生，在家是个独生子，但他仍帮助父母在自家的农场上千些杂活。
迈克尔的母亲米尔德里德·斯通希望他能更放松些，还是做那个“自由幻想”的小男孩。
大学英语综合教程第2版u7课文翻译
Unit 7 I’d Rather Be Black than Female1. 我是首位当选国会议员的黑人妇女，这使我成了一种独特的现象。
美国国会中还有九位黑人议员，十位女性议员,而我是首位同时逾越双重障碍的议员。
在这两道障碍之中，身为黑人要比身为女人的障碍小很多。
2. 如果我说黑人面对的障碍要比女人更大，大概没有人会怀疑。
这是为什么？因为“众所周知”，美国对黑人有歧视。
若说对女性有歧视，这会令几乎所有男人——恐怕还有大多数女人——都觉得不可思议。
3. 很多年来，多数美国白人对歧视黑人的现象视而不见。
最后，当黑人们通过静坐示威、联合抵制和自由乘车游行等方式“挑起”这个问题时，美国白人觉得惊异万分。
“谁，是我们吗？”他们委屈地问道，“我们在歧视他们？”对美国白人来说，这个漫长痛苦的再教育过程刚刚开始。
很多年以后，白人——包括那些自以为是自由主义者的人——才会发现并消除他们实际存在的种族主义思想。
4. 而消除女性歧视的困难要大多少？我坚信这将是一场更为旷日持久的斗争, 部分原因是，与黑人相比，美国女性不仅被更彻底地洗脑，而且也更加安于她们次等公民的角色。
5. 请允许我解释一下。
我活跃政界二十余年。
除了最后六年，我一直在努力工作——干那些枯燥乏味但却能影响竞选胜负的杂活——可收获奖赏的却是男人，这几乎就是政界女性永远不变的命运。
6. 恰恰又是女性——大约有三百万女性志愿者——在美国政界做着大部分这类工作。
她们中任何人顶多指望能有幸当选区副主席或县副主席。
这种“区分但平等”的职位是一名女性多年任劳任怨地干着装信件、组织牌局之类的杂活之后所能获得的。
最高奖励。
担任此职务之后，她可以享受公费出差、参加州或全国性会议或代表大会的待遇，而她的既定角色就是按男会长的投票方式去投票。
7. 1963年，当我试图突破这种角色，代表布鲁克林的贝德福德·斯图维桑特参加纽约州众议院席位竞选时，遭到了强烈的反对。
竞选伊始，我便遇到了针对我的性别的毫无掩饰的敌意。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程Unit7 part2答案
Integrated Course (2nd ed.) Book 3 Unit 7 Key to the Exercises of Part IIP. 205 --212I. Vocabulary1. Fill in the gaps1. disabled2. impatient3. solitary4. crushed5. feel like6. lashed7. echoing8. paused9. betrayed 10. laundry 11. section 12. tilted2. Fill in phrasal verbs1. cared for2. hang on3. was laid up with4. are gaining on5. kicked up6. went off7. drop off8. straighten out3. Rewrite sentences1. sometimes didn’t register with her2. in disorder, drawers pulled out, shoes and boots scattered3. was transferred from Father’s account to my account4. a pledge to contribute 100,000 dollars to the Children in Need charity campaign5. the most profitable business in that province4. Complete sentences1. gaining on, off balance, was laid up in, scar on2. a cripple /crippled, surgery, limitations, in literature3. commission, on the phone, his territory, never registers withII. Usage1. Rewrite and Shorten sentences1. I never did go over these books, although I probably should have.2. I know this is a personal question. You don’t have to answer me if you don’t want to.3. I think this topic should have attracted far more attention from philosophers than it has.4. “I think you’re right.” --- “I’m sure I am.”5. “He thought that the condition was hereditary in his case.” --- “Well, it might be.”6. “Sugar?” --- “No, maybe next time.”7. The house is only a building. It is a place to live, nothing more.8. Diane: You didn’t! Tell me you didn’t!Father: Oh, yes. Anything for my children.III. Word Family1. Fill in blanks1.1 bored 1.2 boredom 1.3 bored 1.4 boringly 1.5 boring2.1 encouraged 2.2 encouragingly 2.3 encouraging 2.4 encouragement3.1 frozen 3.2 freeze 3.3 freezing 3.4 freezer 3.5 freezeComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related cloze1. off … feet2. signature3. commission4. on the phone5. laid up6. surgery7. territory8. disorder9. applying for 10. dignity2. Theme-related cloze1. didn’t2. read3. come4. money5. because6. earning7. doing8. own9. obviously 10. valueII Translation1. Sentence Translation1. I grew terribly scared when I heard sounds of footsteps echoing round the hallway at midnight yesterday.2. The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12 months.3. Snowstorms threw communications and transportation into disorder.4. I’ve been suffering a lot of stress from work lately. I feel like taking a vacation at the seaside.5. Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations --- for example, you don’t have your own garden.2. Passage Translation.Tom was born a cripple, with one of his lower limbs useless. Early in his childhood, he learned that unless he so exerted himself as to rise above his limitations, he could not earn a living, and unless he succeeded in making a living on his own, he could not win /gain the respect of others. That was the price he had to pay for his dignity as a human being.Tom applied for numerous jobs, only to be turned down, before he finally got one as a delivery boy for a Pizza Hut. He then worked as a sales representative for a sportswear company in a territory no one else would want. Today he owns a fairly profitable retail shop in his hometown, and hires several people to work for him.。
全新版大学英语综合教程unit选词填空cloze中文翻译
全新版大学英语综合教程u n i t选词填空c l o z e中文翻译IMB standardization office【IMB 5AB- IMBK 08- IMB 2C】1) Strictly speaking,he is not a southerner. His biography reveals that, though born in the south, he spent a good part of his childhood years in New England.严格地说，他不是一个南方人。
他的传记显示，虽然他出生在南方，他度过了他的童年在英格兰。
2)Right after the Spring Festival, millions of young people drifted from the countryside to the cities to look for work and explore the world.3)春节之后，成千上万的年轻人离开农村到城市寻找工作和探索世界。
3) It is obvious that Tom resembles his father both in appearance and in character.很明显，汤姆和他的父亲在外貌和性格上都很像。
4) There is clear evidence that Japan committed many serious crimes against the Chinese people when it invaded China during the Second World War.有明确的证据表明，在二战侵略中国期间，日本对中国人民犯下了许多严重罪行。
5)Medical scientists expect it will be many years before cancer is conquered.医学科学家们期望过很多年癌症会被征服。
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全新版大学英语综合教程2unit7选词填空cloze（中文翻译）
1)Students from countries such as China, which has a drastically different culture and language from the US, have to absorb a great deal of cultural shock when they first arrive.
来自中国等国家的学生，有着和美国完全不同的文化和语言，当他们第一次到达是，必定要吸收大量的文化冲击。
2)Persist（持续的）headache can be a(n) indication of a serious problem, so do not hesitate to contact your doctor.
持续的头痛可能是严重的问题的一个标志，所以不要犹豫，联系你的医生。
3)A miniature garden takes little space but adds much beauty to the landscape.
一个微型花园占地小却增加了很多美丽的风景。
4)It is more than a little ironic that some insurance companies can’t even ensure their own survival.
这不仅仅是一个小小的讽刺，有些保险公司甚至不能保证自己的生存。
5)This former chemistry student stumbled into the baking business when he took a part-time job at a bakery and learned the art of bread making in the summer time.
当在夏季时他找到了一份在一家面包店的兼职工作并学习做面包的艺术，这位从前学化学的学生闯入了烘焙领域。
6)I’ll buy whichever decent car model that comes first for a good price.
7)我无论要买哪个像样的车模型，首先要有一个好的价格。
7)Help! A bee is buzzing in my ear!
救命啊。
一只蜜蜂在我耳朵嗡嗡响！
8)some experts say the abnormal weather recently experienced by China was caused by El Nino.
一些专家说，中国最近经历的异常天气是由尼诺所造成的。
9)The spokesperson read the statement by the white house in a dry mechanical tone.
来自白宫的发言人用干燥机器声宣读声明。
10)Shuddering in the cold darkness I hoped my husband would come for me soon.
我在寒冷的黑暗战栗，希望我的丈夫会来快点来找我。
11)Mary did not actually say that she was going abroad, but she certainly implied that she was.
玛丽实际上并没有说她要出国，但她确实暗示她要出国。
12)Bob knows little about European art and he is a prudent(谨慎的)guy. I don’t think he is going to take a leap in the dark.
鲍勃对欧洲艺术了解很少并且他是一个谨慎的的家伙。
我认为他不会贸然行动。
Isn’t it strange how chance can play such a large part in what we become? If Carolyn hadn’t stumbl ed into that engineering course, she would never have become an engineer. At the time she did not know the first thing about anything mechanical. But when it comes to hard work, she is no stacker. She threw herself into study and joined in the project to make a hybrid vehicle. She admits that she often found studying math difficult, but she gritted her teeth and got on with it, working on the premise that math is a hard subject for most people. Girls, she argues, are no more at a disadvantage in this respect than boys. Nonetheless, she still had moments of panic when she found making progress particularly difficult.
Carolyn concludes that we should not allow cultural expectations to limit our horizons, for we are far more flexible in what we can achieve than they would imply.
这不奇怪怎么有这么多机会在我们可能成为的地方发挥很大一部分？如果卡洛琳不参
加工程课程，她绝不会成为一个工程师。
当时她不知道任何关于机械的事情。
但说起努力工作，她不是一个懒鬼。
她投身于学习和加入这个项目去制作出混合动力车。
她承认，她经常发现学习数学困难，但是她咬紧牙关，继续学习，在数学对于大多数人而言是很难的课程前提下继续学习。
女孩，她认为，在这方面比男孩没有更多的劣势。
尽管如此，她仍然感到恐慌，当她发现进步特别困难的时候。
卡洛琳认为，我们不应让文化期望限制了我们的视野，我们应当更加灵活在哪些我们可以比他们暗示的更成功的地方
1) 他这人话不多，但要说到玩电脑那他就太灵了，同学们都不是他的对手。
He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing computer games, he is far too clever for his classmates.
2）无知的孩子可能认为动物很可爱并开始跟他们玩起来。
Children who don’t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them
3）没有办法获得贷款，所以，要购买新设备，我指得咬紧牙关，卖掉我的混合动力汽车。
There is no way to obtai n a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I’ll just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.
4）如果猎人没有看到一群象朝他的营地（campsite）走来，他就不会开枪。
The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.
5）我觉得具有讽刺意味的是汤姆的记忆是有选择性的，他好像不记得过去痛苦的经历，特别是那些由他自己创造的痛苦经历。
I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory --- he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.。