重点词组
高中英语必修重点词组总结归纳

高中英语必修一重点词组必修1 Unit1 Friendship 重点词组:be good to 对….友好add up 合计another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出hide away 躲藏;隐藏be concerned about 关心;挂念share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历;仔细检查set down 放下;记下a series of 一系列;一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 成心in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地get along with 与…相处pack up 拾掇,打理行装according to 按照;根据…所说have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验;试用join in 参加〔活动〕far and wide 到处look to sth 注意,留心某事fall in love 相爱ignorant of 无知的cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯Unit2 重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组:in…ways 在…方面such as 例如believe it or not 信不信由你come up with 提出come up to a place 参观某地ever before 从前even if/ though 即使at the end of 在…末期be based on 在...根底上close to 间隔…近change…into 把…变成in the early days 在早期take…with…随身携带the same…as 与…一样的at present 目前be absent from 缺席be present at 在席;出席carry out a rule 执行规那么be a native of 是…人at sb’s request 应某人的要求have a command of掌握make a request 恳求request that …(should)+v原形in one direction 朝一个方向give commands 命令be different from 与…不同in the 1600’s = in the 1600sas a rule 通常;照例be native to 是…的土产动物/植物as we know 正如我们所知an international language 一门国际语言an international organization 一个国际组织play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用because of 因为;由于come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论make (good/ full) use of 〔好好/充分〕利用from one place to another 从一处到另一处present sth to sb / present sb with sth必修1 Unit3 Travel Journal重点词组:one-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 往返票graduate from 从…毕业care about 忧虑,关心care for喜欢,照顾care to do愿意/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步give up 放弃give up doing/sthas usual 像往常一样at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度change one’s mind 改变主意to my mind = in my opinionmake camp 野营,宿营make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事determine to do sth ( 动作) /be determined to do sth 〔心理〕决心干某事get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣insist on (one’s) sth/ doi ng sth 一定要;坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好方法sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another 〔用来引出某事的理由〕一那么… 二那么…take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊新课标必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes重点词组:have time to do 有时间做某事happen to do 碰巧做某事shake hands with sb 握手burst into tears/ laughterin ruins 成为废墟cut across 穿过、横穿blow away 吹走、刮走fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救援人员be pleased to do 乐意做某事make/ give a speech 发表演说judging….from 根据……来判断tens of thousands of 成千上万dig out 挖掘burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来think little of 对……评价低be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sththink highly of 对……评价高one-third 1/3two-thirds 2/3seventy-five percent 75%agree with sbgive out 发出〔气味等〕;分发;耗尽a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 完毕某事agree to sthgive off 发出〔气味等〕give back 归还give away 赠送;泄露agree on sth 达成一致意见agree to do sthright away= right now= at once= immediately 立即as you know 正如你所知道的be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知be known for 因……而知名as could be expected 正如可以意料到的it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的happen= take place= come about= break out 偶然发生〔战争等爆发〕新课标必修1 Unit5 Nelson Mandela重点词组:lose heart 丧失勇气worry about 担忧lose one’s heart to sb/sth爱上,喜欢上be worried about 担忧〔状态〕in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的,平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上blow up 充气爆炸beg for 乞讨set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起send up 发射,使上涨set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升,增长;被兴建set off 出发,动身set up 设立,建立;设置,竖起set out 陈列,摆出;开始〔set out to do sth〕stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人(从)做某事prevent sb (from) doing sth 防止某人(从)做某事be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活泼keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 为……而死die from 死于〔外因〕die of 死于〔内因如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等〕be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sthagree with sb 同意某人think highly of 对…评价高one-third 1/3two-thirds 2/3seventy-five percent 75%give out 发出〔气味等〕;分发;耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise sb on sth advice 不可数a piece of advice 一条建议advise that (should)+ v原advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争fight against 为反对……而斗争fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth 因……苦恼have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth 〔在〕做某事有困难work out 算出have a go= have a try 试一试break the law 违犯法律be willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权,上台social activities 社会活动equal (adj)--- equally (adv)--- equality (n)violence (n)------violent (adj)cruelty (n)--- cruel (adj)--- cruelly (adv)educated (adj)------education (n)willing----unwilling 不愿意的active----inactive 不活泼的必修2above all 首先,尤其be absorbed in 专心于by accident 偶然account for 说明on account of 因为,由于take…int o account 考虑be accustomed to 习惯于add up to 合计,总计in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in advance 提早,预先take advantage of 利用ahead of 在……前面,先于in the air 在流行中,在传播中after all 终于,毕竟all but 几乎,差一点,除……之外其余都all over 普及,到处at all 完全,根本in all 总共,共计make allowances for 考虑,顾及,谅解in alliance with 与……联盟leave…alone 听其自然,不要去管let alone 更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相apart from 除去as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好象,仿佛as though 好象,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,一样aside from 除……以外ask for 恳求,要求pay attention to 注意on the average 平均,一般说来right away 立即,马上back and forth 来回,往返,来来往往back off 放,让步,退却back up 支持,援助on the basis of 根据,在……的根底上because of 由于,因为on behalf of 代表,为了at the best 充其量,至多do/try one‘s best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理for the better 好转,改善get the better of 打败,智胜had better 最好还是,应该on board 在〔船、车、飞机等〕上be bound to 必定,一定break away 脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 强行进入,闯入,打断break into 闯入break off 断绝,完毕break out 突发,爆发break through 打破break up 终止,完毕,打碎catch one‘s breath 屏息out of breath 喘不过气来in brief 简儿言之bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出bring out使出现,公布bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累,树立,逐步建立in bulk 散装,大批burn out 烧掉burn up 烧完,烧尽call for 邀请,要求,需要call forth 唤起,引起call off 放弃,取消call on/upon 访问,拜访call up 召集,发动care for 照顾,关心take care 小心,注意and so forth 等等set free 释放make friends 交朋友be friendly with 对……友好in front of 在什么前面make fun of 取消,嘲弄in the future今后,将来in general 通常,大体上get along with 进展,相处融洽get away 逃脱,分开get down to 开始,着手get in 进入,收获,搜集get into 进入,陷入get off 分开,动身,开始get out of 逃避,改掉get over 抑制get the better of 占上风,胜过get through 完毕,完成get together 集合,聚集get up 起床,增加give away 泄露,分送give back 送还,恢复give in 投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停顿,放弃give way to 给……让路,被……替代go after 追求go ahead 开始,前进go along with 陪同前往,随行go by 过去go for 支持,拥护go into 进入,研究,调查go off 爆炸;发射;动身,分开go on 继续,发生go over 检查,复习,重温go through 经历,经受,详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调as good as 和……几乎一样,实际上等于for good 永久的good for 有效,适用take …for granted 想当然,认为理所当然on guard 警觉,防范in half 一半at hand 在附近,即将到来hand down 流传下来,传给hand in 交上,递交hand in hand 手拉着手,结合hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发hand over 交出,移交in hand 在控制中on the other hand 另一方面hand about 闲荡,彷徨hand on 继续下去,等一下hand up 挂断happen to 碰巧,偶然hardly any 几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly …when 刚一……就in haste 急忙的,草率的have on 穿着,戴着head for 驶向,走向lose one‘s head 不知所措at heart 内心里/本质上learn by heart 记住,背诵heart and soul全心全意lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心can‘t help 禁不住,不得不help oneself自取所需get hold of抓住,掌握hold back 踌躇,退缩,阻止,抑制hold on 继续,紧握不放hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持hold up 举起,承载,阻挡at home 在家,在国内,自在自如home and aboard 国内外in honor of 为纪念,向……表示敬意on one‘s honor 以声誉担保how about 如何,怎样hundreds of 数以百计,许多hunger for 渴望hunger up 赶快,迅速完成in a hurry 急忙的,急于if only 要是……多好improve on 改进for instance 例如instead of 代替,而不是at intervals 不时,时时by oneself 单独,单身in itself 本身keep back 阻止阻挡,隐瞒keep down 控制,压制,镇压,压低keep from 使……不做keep off 不接近,避开keep on 继续,保持keep out of 躲开,置身之外keep to 坚持,保持keep up 保持,维持,坚持keep up with 跟上knock down 撞倒,击倒knock out 击倒,击昏known as 被认为是,被称为at large 一般,大体上at last 最终,终于lay aside 把……搁置一边lay down 放下,制定lay off 辞退lay out 安排,布置,陈列,展示at least 至于,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫leave behind 留下,忘了带leave out 遗漏,略去at leisure 沉着的,有空at length 最后;详细地no less than 不少于,不亚于,和……一样let down 放下,降低;使绝望let go 放开,松手let in 让……进去,放……近来let off 放〔炮,烟火〕;开枪;免除let out 放掉,发出lie in 在于cast light on/upon 使明白,说明in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 和……成直线,与……一致line up 排队,使排成一行a little 一点,也许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少live on/by 靠……生活live through 度过,经受过live up to 做到,不辜负as long as /so long as 只要,假设before long 不久以后for long 长久的no longer 不再look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look back 回忆,回头看look down on 看不起,轻视look for 寻找,寻求look forward to 盼望,期待look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out 注意,注意,警觉look over 检查,观察,调查look through 仔细观察,阅读,复习look up to 尊敬,敬仰at a loss 困惑,不知所措at lot of 大量的,很多的lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make for 走向,驶向;有利于make up 构成,组成make up for 补偿,弥补a great/good many 许多,大量many a 许多的a matter of 关于……的问题no matter how/what/when 无论怎样by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于by no means 决不in memory ofat the mercy of 在……支配下keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住;考虑到make up one‘s mind 下决心never mind 不要紧,没关系by mistake 错误的mix up 混合,混淆at the moment 如今,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 如今,暂时in a moment 立即,马上more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少,几乎no more 不再no more than 不过,仅仅at most 最多,至多make the most of 充分利用by nature 天生,就其本性而言in nature 本质上neither …nor 既不……也不nothing but 只有,仅仅every now and then 有时,时时,偶然just now 刚刚,一会儿just that 既然,由于on occasion 有时,不时at odds with 与……不一致,差异,争执off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然at once 立即,马上once for all 一劳永逸once more 再一次,又一次once another 互相come/go into operation 开始运转put/bring into operation 使生效,使运转in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,混乱put in order 修理,检修every other 每隔一个other than 除了over and over 一再,再三owing to 由于on one‘s own 单独的,独立的keep pace with 跟上,与……同步take pains 尽力,煞费苦心play a role 起作用take part in 参加in particular 特别的,尤其pass away 去世,逝世pass off 终止,停顿pass out 失去知觉,昏倒in the past 在过去pay back 归还,回报pay off 使……得益,有报偿pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出pick up 拣起;搭人;获得in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后take place 发生take the place of 代替play with 以……为消遣,玩弄come to the point 说到要点on the point of 即将……的时候point out 指出to the point 切中要害,切题bring/put…into practice 施行,实行in practice 在理论中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,如今for the present 目前,暂时prey on 捕食;杀害;折磨make progress 进步,进展in proportion to 成比例in public 公开的,当众pull down 拆毁,拉倒;降低pull off 脱衣帽等pull out 拔出,取出put away 放好,收好,储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put off 推延,推延put on 穿上,戴上;增加〔体重〕put out 熄灭,消灭put up 举起,升起;建造,搭起;张贴put up with 容忍,忍受in question 正在考虑at random 随机的,任意的at any rate 无论如何would rather…than 宁愿rather than 而不是by reason of 由于efer to 参考,查阅;提到;把……提交as regards 关于,至于with regard to 对于,就……而论in relation to 关于as a result 结果,因此in return 作为回报,作为报答get rid of 摆脱,除去ring off 挂断give rise to 引起,使发生,造成all round 周围,处处as a rule 通常,照例run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽run over 阅读,复习in the long run 从长远来看for the sake of 看在……的份上on saleall the same 仍然,照样地the same as 与……一致,与……一样on a large scale 大规模的on a small scale 小规模的ahead of schedule 提早behind schedule 晚点on schedule 按预定时间in secret 机密的,私下的see through看穿,识破in a sense 从某种意义上说make sense 有意义,言之有理in sequence 依次,逐一a series of 一系列,一连串serve as 作为,用作set about 开始,着手set aside 挑出,留出set back 推延,延缓;阻碍set down 卸下,放下;记下set forth 说明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,起程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立settle down 定居,过安定的生活run short 用完,耗尽for short 简称,缩写in short 简而言之,总之show in 领入show off 夸耀,卖弄show up 使呈现;出席,到场sick of 厌烦side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被见到catch sight of 发现,突然发现out of sight 看不见,在视野之外ever since 从那时起,自那时以来sit for 参加sit in on 列席;旁听ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so…as to 结果是,如此……以致于so far 迄今为止so that 以便,为的是,结果是so …that 如此……以致as soon as 一……就no sooner …than 一……就sooner or latter 迟早,早晚speed up 加速in spite of 不管,尽管on the spot 当场,在现场at stake 在危险中stand by 站在一边,袖手旁观stand for 代表,意味着stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来stand up for 为……辩护,维护sand up to 英勇面对,坚持抵抗,经得起in step 同步,合拍step by step 逐步step up 进步;加快;加紧out of step 步调不一致,不协调step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突然;坚持到底stick to 坚持,忠于,信守in stock 备有in succession 连续地such as 诸如,例如such…that 如此……以致all of a sudden 突然in sum 总而言之sum up 总结,概括make sure 查明,确信,确定t ake …as 把……作为take after 与……相象take apart 拆卸take away 消除,消耗take down 记下,写下take…for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 承受,吸收;理解;理解;欺骗take off 脱下;起飞take on 呈现;承担;从事take over 接收,接办take to 喜欢,亲近tall back 回嘴,顶嘴talk into 说服in tears 流着泪,含泪lose one‘s temper 发怒,发脾气in terms of 根据,按照;……措词thanks to 由于,幸亏and then 而且,其次,然后for one thing 首先,一那么think of 想起,想到think of…as 把……看做是,以为……是think over 仔细考虑as though 好象thousands of 许多,无数all the time 一直,始终at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,从前曾at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时on time 准时once upon a time 从前take one‘s time 不急不忙,沉着进展by the same token 由于同样的原因,同样地keep in touch 保持联络out of touch 失去联络touch on 关系到,涉及keep track 注意动向lose track 失去联络in truth 实际上,确实try out 试验try on 试穿by turns 轮流in turn 依次,轮流turn down 关小,低调;回绝turn in 交出turn into 变成turn off 关掉,断开turn on 接通,翻开turn out结果是turn over 翻过来;转移;转交turn to 求助于,借助于turn up出现take turns 轮流up to 直到;胜任;适于make use of 利用put into use 使用,利用use up 用完as usual 像往常一样。
高考必备英语词组固定搭配

高考必备英语词组固定搭配-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考必备英语词组固定搭配【1】高考英语重点词组整理1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事2、agree to do sth同意做某事3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事4、ask to do sth要求做某事5、beg to do sth请求做某事6、care to do sth想要做某事7、choose to do sth决定做某事8、decide to do sth决定做某事9、demand to do sth要求做某事10、determine to do sth决心做某事11、expect to do sth期待做某事12、fear to do sth害怕做某事13、help to do sth协助做某事14、hope to do sth希望做某事15、learn to do sth学习做某事16、manage to do sth设法做某事17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事18、plan to do sth计划做某事19、prepare to do sth准备做某事20、pretend to do sth假装做某事21、promise to do sth答应做某事22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23、want to do sth想要做某事24、wish to do sth希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25、aim to do sth打算做某事26、fail to do sth未能做某事27、long to do sth渴望做某事28、happen to do sth碰巧做某事29、hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事30、struggle to do sth努力做某事31、in bulk 成批地,不散装的32、take the floor 起立发言【2】高考英语常用词组33、on business 出差办事.34、be busy with sth.于某事。
重点词组 固定搭配大全(to do,doing)

重点词组固定搭配大全241.afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事2.agree to do sth. 同意做某事3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事6.care to do sth. 想要做某事7.choose to do sth. 决定做某事8.decide to do sth. 决定做某事9.demand to do sth. 要求做某事10.determine to do sth. 决心做某事11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事12.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事13.help to do sth. 帮助做某事14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事15.learn to do sth. 学习做某事16.manage to do sth. 设法做某事17.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事18.plan to do sth. 计划做某事19.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事20.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事21.promise to do sth. 答应做某事22.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事23.want to do sth. 想要做某事24.wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25.aim to do sth. 打算做某事26.fail to do sth. 未能做某事27.long to do sth. 渴望做某事28.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事29.hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事30.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事3631.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事32.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事33.ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事34.bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事35.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事36.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事38.drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事39.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事40.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事41.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事42.forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事43.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事44.get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事45.hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事46.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事47.intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事48.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事49.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事50.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事51.mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事52.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事53.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事54.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事55.permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事56.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事57.prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事58.request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事59.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事60.teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事61.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事62.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事63.trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事64.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事65.warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事66.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
六年级英语上册Unit3重点知识归纳总结

六上Unit3重点知识姓名:________________ 班级:_______________一、重点词组1.来自be from=come from2.love living...喜欢住在...3.去电影院go to the cinema4.与...玩play with5.出生was/were born6.现代化城市modern city7.拥挤的街道crowded street 8.搬到move to9.是怎样be...like 10.彼此each other二、重点句型1. Where are you from? 你来自哪里?I am from New York City in America. 我来自美国纽约市。
2. What is the New York like? 纽约怎样?It’s a big and modern city but it’s quite noisy.它是一个很大的现代化城市,但是它很吵闹。
3. Everything is very expensive in NewYork.每样东西在纽约都很贵。
三、重点语法1.Where are you from?= Where do you come from? 你来自哪里?I am from New York City in America.= I come from New York City. 我来自美国的纽约市。
注意:be from和come from 的固定搭配。
不能说I am come from China.2. What is the New York like? 纽约怎样?注意:be....like 是一种固定用法,意思是“是怎样”,类似的句型有:What is the weather like? What is your father like?3.go to the cinema = go to the moves 看电影go to + 名词表示去某地或做某事go to the park go to the farm go to school go to workgo to the hospital go to the zoo go to sleep4. each other 互相They always help each other.5. play with + 名词玩耍……; 和……玩Play with water play with a toy car play with my brother人称代词和物主代词的用法1)I often help him. 2)I give an apple to him. 主格宾格主格宾格3)My father likes them. 4) These are our school bags.形主形主主格做主语,放在动词前面,宾格做宾语,放在动词和介词后面。
新概念英语第二册重点词组

新概念英语第二册重点词组(1—48)1.go to the theatre2.go to the movie3.interesting adj.4.interested adj.5.get angry6.turn round=turnaround7.angrily adv.8.pay attention to9.notice vt.10.in the end=atlast=finally11.none of yourbusiness12.get up13.stay in bed14.not…until15.What a day!16.just then17.visit vt.18.public gardens19.teach sb. sth.20.lend sb. sth.21.on the last night22.make a decision23.receive a letterfrom sb.=hearfrom sb.24.a great numberof=many25.fly to26.send sth. to27.be five milesfrom+地点28.cover vt.29.in three minutes30.up to now31.a great many32.spare part33.one…the other34.in this way35.move to36.knock at37.ask for38.a glass of39.in return for40.stand on one’shead41.go away42.call at+地点43.call on sb.44.once a month45.twice a month46.three times amonth47.at the airport48.try to do49.try doing50.while51.keep guard52.to one’ssurprise53.to one’sexcitement54.be full of=befilled with55.enter for56.win vt.57.on Wednesdayevening58.a crowd of59.the minute hand60.the hour hand61.the second hand62.refuse to do63.at that moment64.belong to65.allow sb. to do66.a friend of myfather’s67.a lawyer’soffice68.borrow sth. fromsb.69.pay back70.pay for 71.across theAtlantic72.set out73.plenty of+可数/不可数74.say goodbye tosb.75.be away76.be proud of77.take part in78.a group of79.at present80.at the station81.during this time82.give aperformance83.as usual84.have a difficulttime85.keep order86.on….occasion87.drive on88.on the way89.wave to…90.ask for a lift91.as soon as92.say goodmorning to93.apart from94.a few+可数名词95.few+可数名词96.neither97.feel nervous98.look up99.look sth. up inthe dictionary100.can/couldafford to do101.in a weak voice102.a trafficpoliceman103.welcome…to104.fail to do105.No parking!106.at least107.in spite of108.in a dress109.grow up110.look for111.have a good meal112.pay the bill 113.give back to 114.at any moment 115.hurry to…116.sell out117.What a pity! 118.at once119.might/may as well do120.instead of121.give up doing 122.a waste of time 123.be interested in 124.drive sb. mad 125.night and day 126.for some reasone into use128.drive away129.knock down130.a sum of money131.a large sum ofmoney132.be determinedto do133.dread of/about134.a piece of135.think of136.ten monthslater137.write to sb.138.each other139.decide to do140.have/receive aletter fromsb.=hear fromsb.141.next year142.get a surprise143.in the country144.It looks strange.145.feel upsetplain about147.a knock at thedoor148.arrivein/at=reach=getto149.at last=in theend=finally150.the way to…151.notonly…but…aswell=notonly…but=notonly…but also152.neither…nor153.a lot of=lots of+可数名词/不可数名词154.in the same way 155.of course156.better than 157.whether…or 158.for a moment=for awhile159.upside down 160.put up161.in the middle of 162.as soon as 163.smell good 164.tell a story 165.sing a song 166.by the campfire 167.put out168.sleep soundly 169.wake up170.wind its way 171.believe in172.because of+名词/代词173.have an effect174.turn…to/into175.unusual adj.176.from…to177.since then178.on the roof of179.on anotheroccasion180.as usual181.call out to182.so+ adj./adv.that183.fall into184.in sight185.out of sight186.run away187.throw back to188.tell sb. aboutsth.ed to do190.be used todoing/sth.191.at that time192.make spareparts193.employ vt.194.the long road tosuccess195.in his twenties196.as+ adj./adv.+as197.not as…as=notso…as198.than ever before199.a well-dressedwoman200.hand sth. to sb.201.wrap up202.than usual203.as…as possible204.find out205.be able to do206.set out207.be caught in astorm208.on arriving at the shore209.not…any more 210.pick up a stone 211.pick sb. up 212.pick up an American accent 213.call at+地点214.call on sb.215.the local police 216.be worried 217.mostsurprised=verysurprised218.wake up219.wake sb. up 220.a short while ago221.regret to do 222.regret doing 223.see sb. do 224.see sb. doing225.drive at…226.such+ n. that227.shortlyafterwards228.set up a newworld record229.set out230.be sure to do231.intend to do=begoing to do232.every two hours233.on the coast234.in four years’time=in fouryears235.a great many+可数名词236.by the end of237.look forward to238.return to239.dream of240.play to do241.settle down242.nosooner…than=hardly…whenplain about244.eventhough=even if245.as if246.in the end=atlast=finally247.think of248.more than hecould bear249.in hospital250.ask sb. to do251.refuse to do252.ask for253.inquire about254.allow sb. to do255.next to256.look up at257.take a seat=sit down=be seated 258.be busy (in) doing259.in despair260.one’seyes/attentionbe fixed261.say to sb.262.look at oneself in the mirror 263.in front of264.at once265.needn’t have said that266.remind sb. of 267.have a walk 268.have a rest 269.after a time=after awhile270.as soon as..271.be covered with272.have a glimpseof273.tell thedifferencebetween…and274.for the first time275.at first276.be able to do277.takephotographs278.run into trouble279.at one point280.It seems certainthat281.get over themountains282.in sight283.take the risk284.rush up to285.have a picnic286.at the edge of287.out of breath288.catch up with289.go through290.a large sum ofmoney291.return…to292.wrap up293.pay back294.pay off295.pay for296.in this way297.a number of+可数名词298.account for299.It occurs to sb.300.be astonishedat/by301.on top of302.a pile of303.run away304.admit doing305.have a trip306.confine…to 307.order sb. to do 308.for sale309.be haunted 310.go to sleep 311.the next morning312.turn off the lights313.turn on the lights314.go to bed315.even if316.give away317.pull out318.for a while=for a time319.try to do320.try doing321.be full of322.either…or…323.make a noise 324.feel worried 325.remove...from。
高考重点英语词组

1. at one time 以前,曾经2. pay attention to 注意3. take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度4. attract one's attention 引起(注意,兴趣等)5. lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳6. a bad cold 重感冒7. two pieces of baggage 两件行李8. keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡9. at the ball 在舞会上10. have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡11. be killed in battle 阵亡12. on the beach 在海滩13. make the bed 整理床铺14. begin with 以……开始15. at the beginning of 在……起始,开始16. from beginning to end 自始至终17. come into being 形成……局面;产生18. a safety belt 安全带19. Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行20. do/try one's best 尽力,尽最大的努力21. make the best of 尽量利用,善用22. all the best 一切顺利,万事如意23. in bold 黑体的,粗体的24. be born in a peasant's family 出身于农民家庭25. make a bow 鞠躬26. use one's brains 动动脑子27. break the record 打破纪录28. take a deep breath 深吸一口气29. hold one's breath 屏息;憋住气30. out of breath 上气不接下气31. brush one's teeth 刷牙32. burst into tears 突然哭起来33. a burst of laughter 突然一阵大笑34.but for 要不是35. a call for help 呼救声36. keep calm 保持镇静(别慌)37. keep quiet 保持安静(别吵)38. keep still 保持不动(别动)39. keep silent 保持沉默(别说话)40. a summer camp 夏令营41. go camping 去野营42. cannot help doing 情不自禁……43. play cards 打牌44. take care of 照顾,保管45. medical care 医疗护理46. in that case 假若那样的话47. in case 以防万一48. rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨49. catch up with 赶上(或超过)50. by chance 偶然51. free of charge 免费52. in charge 主管,在掌管之下53. in the charge of 由……负责54. take charge 掌管,负责55. cheer up 高兴起来56. in one's childhood 童年时57. make a choice 挑选,选择58. at Christmas 圣诞节时59. go to church 去做礼拜60. cigarette end 烟头61. give sb. a clap 为……鼓掌62. get close to 接近63. a table cloth 一块桌布64. a suit of clothes 一套衣服65. children's clothing 童装66. collect stamps 集邮67. come about 产生,发生68. come across (偶然)遇见或发现69. come up 走过来;长出,发芽,上升;抬头70. in common 共同,共有71. compete in a contest 参加比赛72. give a concert 举办音乐会73.on condition that 条件是74. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人75. on the contrary 相反地76. out of control 失控77. have a conversation with sb. 与……谈话;交谈78. in/during the course of 在……期间/过程中79. be covered with 被……覆盖80. be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气81. cross out 划掉82. be cruel to sb. 对……残忍83. cubic meter 立方米84. be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇85. do great damage to 对……造成巨大损害86. in danger 处境危险87. out of date 过时88. the other day 在不久前,前几天89. be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻90. deal with 对付,应付91. in debt 负债92. out of debt 还清债务93. make a decision 作出决定94. do good deeds 做好事95. do the deed 付诸行动,生效96. deep into the night 直到深夜97. deep in thought 沉思98. deep into the night 深夜99. without delay 毫不耽搁,立刻100. delay doing sth. 迟迟未做某事101. deliver a speech 发表(演说等)102. meet the demands 满足要求103. foreign language department 外语系104. department store 百货商店105. beyond description 难以形容106. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事107. with the development of industry 随着工业的发展108. devote oneself to 献身于,致力于109. be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中110. make no difference 没作用,没影响111. have difficulty in doing sth. 做……有困难,难以……112. be invited to dinner 应邀赴宴113. in all directions 向四面八方114. make a new discovery 做出新的发现115. under discussion 正在讨论中116. wash dishes 洗盘子117. in the distance 在远方,在远处118. be distant toward sb. 对……冷淡119. do good to 对……有益120. do wrong 做坏事,犯罪121. from door to door 挨门挨户122. next door 隔壁的123. go downstairs 下楼124. go downtown 到市区去125. drag one's feet 缓慢前进,拖延126. draw tears from sb. 催人泪下127. dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事128. drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻孔129. drive off 赶走130. drive sb. mad 使某人发狂131. earn money 挣钱132. earn one's living 谋生133. on earth 究竟134. take it easy 别着急,别紧张,放松些135. have a great effect on 对……有很大影响136. make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事137. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事138. make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵139. a happy ending 美满的结局140. English¬speaking countries 说英语的国家141. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事142. with the development of industry 随着工业的发展143. devote oneself to 献身于,致力于144. be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中145. make no difference 没作用,没影响146. have difficulty in doing sth. 做……有困难,难以……147. be invited to dinner 应邀赴宴148. in all directions 向四面八方149. make a new discovery 做出新的发现150. under discussion 正在讨论中151. wash dishes 洗盘子152. in the distance 在远方,在远处153. be distant toward sb. 对……冷淡154. do good to 对……有益155. do wrong 做坏事,犯罪156. from door to door 挨门挨户157. next door 隔壁的158. go downstairs 下楼159. go downtown 到市区去160. drag one's feet 缓慢前进,拖延161. draw tears from sb. 催人泪下162. dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事163. drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻孔164. drive off 赶走165. drive sb. mad 使某人发狂166. earn money 挣钱167. earn one's living 谋生168. on earth 究竟169. take it easy 别着急,别紧张,放松些170. have a great effect on 对……有很大影响171. make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事172. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事173. make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵174. a happy ending 美满的结局175. English¬speaking countries 说英语的国家。
初一英语预备课程全册重点短语词组

乐成教育Starter重点词汇总1.Good morning. 早上好。
2.Good afternoon. 下午好。
3.How are you ? I’m fine,thank you . 你好么?我很好,谢谢.4.Are you fine today?你今天还好么?5.What’s your name?你叫什么名字?6.This is my twin brother,这是我的双胞胎兄弟。
7.What is it ?It's a photo of my family. 这是什么?这是我的一张全家福8.Who is she ? She is my sister. 她是谁?她是我的姐妹。
9.Who's this man ?He is my father。
这个男的是谁?他是我的爸爸。
10.What’s he ?He is a doctor. 他是干什么工作的?他是一位医生。
11.Is this your mother ? Yes, she's a worker. 这是你的妈妈么?是的,她是一位工人。
12.Are we classmates ?Yes ,we are . 我们是同学么?是的,我们是同学。
13.How old are you ? I’m twelve。
你多大了? 我十二岁了。
14.He’s my cousin Andy.他是我的堂兄安蒂。
15.He’s polite and helpful .他很有礼貌而且乐于助人.16.She is short and slim . 她又矮又瘦.17.He is tall and strong 。
他又高又壮。
18.He is from England .He’s English 。
他来自英格兰,他是英国人。
19.I have a photo here . 我这边有张照片。
20.Let me have a look 。
让我看一下。
21.Is this their dog ?这是他们的狗么?22.Do you know this boy ? 你认识这个男孩么?23.Look at them . 看他们.24.They are happy too . 他们也很高兴。
高二英语重点词汇短语总结大全

高二英语重点词汇短语总结大全一、名词1.student 学生2.teacher 老师3.school 学校4.class 班级5.book 书籍6.pen 笔7.paper 纸8.desk 课桌puter 电脑10.homework 作业二、动词1.study 学习2.read 阅读3.write 写作4.listen 听5.speak 说话6.understand 理解7.practice 练习8.improve 提高9.prepare 准备10.review 复习三、形容词1.good 好的2.bad 坏的3.happy 开心的4.sad 悲伤的5.hard 辛苦的6.easy 容易的7.interesting 有趣的8.boring 无聊的9.smart 聪明的10.funny 搞笑的四、副词1.often 经常2.always 总是3.sometimes 有时候4.never 从不5.quickly 快速地6.slowly 慢慢地7.well 好地8.badly 糟糕地9.carefully 仔细地10.easily 容易地五、介词1.in 在之内2.on 在之上3.at 在之处4.with 与一起5.for 为了6.from 从来7.to 到8.by 通过9.about 关于10.of 的六、连词1.and 和2.but 但是3.or 或者4.so 所以5.because 因为6.although 虽然7.if 如果8.when 当时候9.before 在之前10.after 在之后七、短语1.go to school 去上学2.do homework 做作业3.listen to music 听音乐4.write a letter 写信5.read a book 读书6.speak English 说英语7.study hard 努力学习8.have a good time 过得愉快9.watch TV 看电视10.play sports 运动。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
(be) based on 以…为依据,基于(be) on one’s own 独自一人;以独力[n]-to-be 未来的…a big deal 了不起的事,大事a matter of sth/doing sth 一个…的问题;一件…的事a multitude of/multitudes of=a very large number of 许多,众多a variety of 种种…,各种…a world of 大量的,无数的agree on 对…取得一致意见ahead of schedule 提前alive and well 盛行的,依然存在的all along 一直,始终;从一开始就all is well 一切顺利among other things 除了别的以外;其中and the like 之类,等等arise from 由…产生,由…引起as a matter of fact 实际上as a result 因此;结果as far as 就…;尽…;至于as for 至于;关于as it happens 碰巧,偶然as of [美]自…起as to 关于;有关as well 也,又,还at (the) most 至多at ease 舒适;不拘束,自在at first sight 乍一看,一见之下at random 胡乱地,随便地,任意地at risk 处境危险at sb’s disposal 由某人支配或使用at some point 在某一时刻at the cost of 以…为代价at the outset 首先,一开始at the sight of 一见之下;立即at the top of one’s voice/lungs 用尽量大的声音,放声(大叫)at times 有时;间或at/from a distance 隔开一段距离(或时间);从远处attach sth to sth 使相关联;是连接在一起attribute … to …把…归因于;把…奉献于…awaken to 使意识到back and forth 来回地,反复地battle one’s way 一路奋战be after sth=in search of sth=with a desire for sth 追求be blessed with 有幸得到,具有be bound for 准备到…去;开往be brilliant/ best at sth 在某一方面极为出色be caught in 陷入,卷入be committed to 对…承担义务;犹豫be committed to 献身于,忠诚于be considerate of/to/toward sb 替某人着想,体贴某人be dedicated to 致力于,献身于be deprived of 被夺去;被剥夺be destructive of 对…造成极大的损害(或破坏)be entitled to 有权,有资格be faced with 面临着(某种情况)be fearful of 惧怕be good for (人或其信用)有偿还…能力的be held up as 被推举为;被展示为be identified with 与…合成一体;投入;卷入be in charge of sth 管理,负责be in possession of 拥有;控制be in trouble 处于困境中,有麻烦be made up of=be composed of 由…组成be on a first-name basis [with sb] (因关系亲密而)相互直呼其名be on good terms 关系好be on one’s feet 站立着be subjected to 经历;遭受;收…的影响be tied to sb’s apron string 受某人的支配;依赖某人be unaware of 不知道;未认识到be under attack 遭到攻击(或抨击)be weary of 对…感到厌倦bear fruit 结果实;有成果become/be convinced of sth 确信某事是真实的before one knows it 转眼之间,瞬息之间believe in 信任;信赖;相信…的真实性beyond one’s wildest dreams 超过某人所期望的(地);出乎某人意料的(地)bite off 咬掉blow it (俚)把这事弄得一团糟blow up 爆炸;炸毁blurt out 脱口而出,突然说出branch out 扩大(兴趣、活动、业务等的)范围break down 崩溃,坍塌break into 突然(哭、唱、笑)起来;闯入bring about 带来,造成bring out 引出bring up 抚养;养育bubble up 往上冒泡;(像水泡等般)噗噗地往上冒,喷涌bug out (美俚)烦恼,困惑build up 逐步建立by force 用武力或强迫手段by name 名叫by the minute 以每分钟计算;每时每刻call at 短访,访问call on/upon 号召;请求can(‘t) take sth 能(不能)经受(困难、艰苦努力等)can’t wait (for sth) 迫不及待,等不及care about 对…关心;注意catch on 流行起来;懂得,理解catch up on 弥补(耽搁下来的工作、睡眠等),赶完chance upon 偶然碰见;偶然发现chances are (that)=It is likely (that) 很可能…change for the better 好转,向好的方面发展clean up 把…打扫干净;清理come across as 看上去似乎是come of 产生;是…的结果come of age 成年。
满法定年龄come off 脱落,分开;发生,举行;成功come out (词语、言论等)说出,讲出come to a halt 停住,停止;停顿come to an end 结束,终了come to sb’s rescue 解救某人,救助某人come up with 提供(钱款);提出,想出comment on 评论;就…发表意见complain of 诉说(病痛等);主诉conceive of 构想出;设想concentrate on 集中(思想、精力、注意力)于…conform to 遵照;符合congratulate oneself on/that…因…而暗自庆幸consist of=be composed of 由…组成count for much/little 很有/没有多少价值或重要性count on/upon 指望;料想;依靠count out 逐一数出coupled with 与…一起;连同cut down on 减少cut down on 削减,减少cut off 打断damn it (俚)该死!date from 始自day after day 日复一日delight in sth 以…为乐do away with 废除;去掉do harm 危害;损害do justice to oneself/do oneself justice 公正待己;充分发挥自己的能力do wrong 犯罪;干坏事dream of 梦想;向往due to 由于,因为ease in (小心翼翼地)使逐步适应eat up 消耗;用完end up doing sth 以…结束,以…告终end up with 结果是;以…告终even if/though 即使;尽管fade into 逐渐消失而变成(无足轻重的东西)fall apart 破裂;破碎;以失败告终fall behind 落后fall from office 离位,下台fall upon 猛攻,猛扑far and wide 到处;广泛地feed on 以…为事物;靠…为生;从…中得到滋养fend for oneself 照料自己file into 排成纵队进入fit (right) in (正)相合fit into 与…相符,与…相适应follow sb’s lead 效法某人,以某人为榜样fool around (口)闲荡,混日子for good 永远for long 长久for sth’s/its own sake 出于对某事本身的兴趣for sth’s/sb’s sake=for the sake of sth/sb 为了,为了…的利益for the matter (用于补充或语气递进)而且for the most part 多半;通常from the start 从一开始get (or lay) one’s hands on 把…弄到手get across 使被理解;讲清楚get around to/get round to 抽出时间去做get by (勉强)对付过去;过得去get in the way (of sth/of –ing)=get in sb’s way 妨碍;挡道get into the habit of 养成…的习惯get off 下班,停止工作get put down 被击败get sth. in 设法说完get through 完成;消磨;度过(时间)get tired of 厌倦。
厌烦give and take 有来有往的交流give every appearance of 显示出…的迹象give sb the credit for 为…而称赞某人give way to 向…让步;对…屈服go along with 同意;接受;支持go at=rush at 向…冲来go bey ond 超过;越过go down (船等)下沉go Dutch 分摊费用go for 努力获取;试图得到;以…为目的go forth (into) 出发go off 离开,出发go on 发生go out of control 失去控制go steady with 仅与(同一异性)经常约会go through 从头至尾看;遍查God forbid! 上天不容!Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 国内生产总值grow into 成长为gun down 枪杀,开枪打伤hand in 交上;提交hand out 分发,散发hang around (with) (在某处)闲荡;(和某人)厮混hang on sb’s words 倾听;注意地听hang over 笼罩;威胁have … in mind 想到,考虑到;记得have a shot at (口)尝试;试着去做(某事)have a stake in 与…有利害关系have nothing to do with 与…无关have one’s share of sth 享有其中一份;享有自己应得的一份have something to do with 与…有关have what it takes 具备成功所需的条件head on 迎面地,正面地hear of 获知…的消息,听到…的消息hold one’s tongue 保持沉默hold onto 抓住;坚持idle away 浪费(时间)if any 若有的话imbue with [常被动]向…灌输…get ahead 获得成功;出头improve on/upon 改进in a daze 茫然之中in a sense 从某种意义上说in agreement with 赞同,同意in essence 基本上;本质上,实质上in form 在形式上in good shape 处于良好状况in harmony with 与…协调一致;与…和睦融洽in itself 本身;实质上in line with 与…一致;符合in no time 立刻,马上in question 正被讨论的in relation to 与…相比;关于in short 总之;简言之in some cases 在有些情况下in spirit 在精神上in the absence of 在…不在场的情况下in the dead of night 夜深人静之时in the long run 从长远观点来看;终究in the presence of sb 在某人面前,当着某人的面in time 经过一段时间后,最终;及时in use 在使用者的in/out of sty le 流行/不流行inflict on 强加于;使承担(痛苦,负担等)invest in 投资于;<口>买just as 正如;同样地keep one’s distance (from) 保持(与…的)距离;回避keep one’s word 守信用keep one’s word 遵守诺言keep sb company 陪伴某人keep sb in his place 使某人安分;煞某人的气焰keep sb on the payroll 是某人留任keep score (在比赛中)计分keep straight (使)品行端正;(使)循规蹈矩keep to 遵守,信守keep up 保持良好状态;不落后,跟上keep…together 把…聚在一起kind of (口)有点儿;可以这么说knock down 击倒;撞倒knock off 敲掉;击倒know of 听说,了解lead to 导致;引起lean on 靠在…上,倚在…上leap around 跳来跳去leave in sb’s hands 把…交某人管理let alone 更别提,更不用说let loose 发泄;发出;放出;释放let pass 放过;对…不予理会lie in 在于lie with 应由…(承担责任);(作出决定等)得靠light up (脸)露喜色;照亮light year 光年live by 遵循(…的原则)look about 扫视四周;观察(事态)look down upon/on 看不起,轻视look out for number one 谋求自身的利益look over sb’s shoulder 监事某人look through (从头到尾)大致看一遍;浏览look to 展望lose one’s cool 失去自制maid of honor 首席女傧相make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵;勉强维持生计make (no) room for (不)给…让出地方或时间make a difference 有影响;起作用make good (on one’s debt[s]) 偿付,支付(债务)make it (to) (a place) 成功抵达某地make matters worse 使事情更糟make one’s dream come true 使梦想成真make one’s own way in life 获得成功make sth out of 用…做出…make sure 确保;确信make the most of 充分利用make the/one’s bed 整理床铺make up 编制;配置make up 遍;编造mind over matter 精神战胜物质minister to 照料;援助mistake… for…将…误认为…more often than not 往往,多半more or less 或多或少;有点儿move in 迁入,搬进move into 搬入,迁入name after 以…的名字(为…)取名natural selection 自然选择(指生物界适者生存不适者被淘汰的现象)necessary evil 不好但却必不可少的东西no sooner … than 同…一样不;一…就…not bother to do sth 不愿费心去做某事not least of all 尤其not the whole story=only part of the story 不是全部情况/只是部分情况not think much of 对…评价不高,认为…不好note down 把…记下来number one (口)自己的;最重要的(人或事);头号的(人物)object to 反对,不赞成on (the) ground(s) that 根据,以…为理由on (the) top of 在…之上on a … basis=in a … way …地;在…基础上on a regular/absolute basis 定期地;绝对地on credit 用赊欠的方法;凭信用on hand 现有,在手头;在场on occasion 有时;偶尔on one’s mind 压在心头(trouble one’s thoughts)on one’s own 独自地;独立地one of those day s 倒霉的一天open a door to 导致;为…创造机会open up 打开;开放out of date 过时的out of focus 焦点没对准的;模糊的out of habit 出于习惯out of shape 处于不良的(健康)状况out of wedlock 婚外owe to 把…归功于…pass on 传给(后代)pass out 昏倒,失去知觉pave the way (for) (为…)铺路,(为…)作好准备pave the way (for) 为…铺平道路;为…作准备pay the price 付出代价pick up (收音机等)收听到pick up 获得,学会place/lay/put emphasis on/upon 强调;把重点放在,着重于play into sb’s hands 干对某人有利的事plunge into 突然或仓促地开始某事;突然冲入point out 指出poke fun at 取笑,嘲笑political correctness 政治上正确pore over 钻研;专心阅读pour out 倾诉,倾吐prepare for 使(某人)对(某事)有所准备preside over 支持(委员会等);掌管(某事)press ahead (with sth) (不顾困难地)继续进行priority seating 优先安排座位processed foods 加工过的食品prop up 支撑;支持puff on (一口一口地)抽(烟斗、香烟等)pull on 穿上,戴上pull up [to/at/in front of a place] (车辆)到达,驶入put a stop to 制止,使停止put away 把(某物)收藏在合适的地方put down 写下put in 花费(时间或金钱)put off 推迟;拖延put sth in doubt 使某事物不确定put to use 将…投入实际使用raise/lower one’s voice 提高、压低嗓门rather than 与其…(不如);不是…(而是)reach out 伸出(手或臂)refer to 谈到,提及regardless of 不顾;不论rock and roll 摇滚乐run a red light 闯红灯run into 意外遇到;偶然遇到run into 遭遇(困难等);偶然碰见,撞见run out (of sth) 用完;耗尽run the show 掌管一切,操纵局势scale back 安比例缩减,相应缩减see eye to ey e 意见完全一致send out 发出;放出;表达set aside 留出,拔出set in 到来,开始settle on 决定,选定show off 炫耀,卖弄side by side 肩并肩地;一起sign up for 签约从事slow down (使)减速,(使)慢下来smash into 猛撞在…smooth over 缓和;减轻sneak off to 偷偷溜出(某处)so much so that 到这样的程度以致…somehow or other 以某种方式sort out 拣出;整理;弄清楚speak of 显示;表明specialize in 专门从事;专门研究spread out 分散开spring from 发源于;来自squeeze into 硬塞进…,硬挤入…stand a chance 有希望;有可能stand for 代表;意味着stand out 突出stand/be on one’s feet 站起;(病后)恢复健康start off 使开始stay up 不睡觉,熬夜step in 插手(干预);开始参与,介入step up <口>加快;增加stick to 坚持;不放弃,不改变stop dead 突然中止,猛停struggle away with 努力做(某事),艰难地做(某事)suspect (sb) of 怀疑某人有罪等sweep sb. off his/her feet 是某人倾心take (time) off (from sth) 暂时放下(学业、工作等);休假take action 采取行动,开始工作take advantage of 不正当地利用;占…的便宜;欺骗take back one’s words 收回说过的话take offense 生气take over 取得主导地位,接收,接管,接办take place 举行,进行;发生,产生take refuge 避难take sb./sth seriously 认真对待某人、某事take stock 作出判断,进行评估take the initiative 采取主动;首先采取行动take the middle course 采取折中办法take turns 依次,轮流take up 开始从事talk out of 说服(某人)放弃tall order 难以完成的任务,过高要求tell A from B=distinguish A from B 辨别,分辨thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为the ABCs (学科等的)基本知识;入门the apple of sb’s ey e 某人的掌上明珠;宝贝the bottom falls out 出现垮台(或暴跌)的局面the other way around 相反地;倒过来;以相反方式the reverse side of the coin 问题的另一面think big 野心勃勃,好高骛远think of … as=regard … as 把…看作thrift shop 廉价旧货店throw oneself into 投身于;积极从事throw out 提出(建议等)tidy up 整理,收拾time after time 一再;屡次to no avail 全无结果;徒劳to sb’s horror 令某人震惊(或憎恶)的是to this way 到现在,至今tone up 使更强壮,使更健康try one’s hand 尝试turn down 拒绝(某人或其请求、忠告等)turn into 变为,成为turn out (to be) (最后)证明是,原来是,结果竟是turn up 向上翘,(使)朝上under pressure 被催逼;在压力下walk out on sth/sb 不管,不顾;不履行;不支付;抛弃,离开wear out 把…用坏;把…穿破well up (眼泪等)涌上What if…?=What would happen if…?如果…将会怎样?whisk sb away 飞快地将某人带走wine and dine 以好酒好菜款待wipe out 彻底摧毁;清除;消灭wish for 想要;希望得到with a high/low/good/bad opinion of 对…评价高/低/好/不好with case 容易地,无困难地with no one the wiser 谁都没察觉wonder at 对…感到惊讶work on 从事于,致力于work on 对…起作用;影响work one’s way through school 靠做工挣钱完成学业work wonders 创奇迹;产生奇妙作用worse still 更糟的是write up 写出,写成。