初中英语名词基础练习题及答案
初中英语名词基础练习题附答案

初中英语名词练习题1.—________ room is that?—It’s ________.A.Who’s; Lucy and Lily’s B.Whose; Lucy’s and Lily’s C.Whose; Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——那是谁的房间?——是露西和莉莉的。
考查特殊疑问句和名词所有格。
Who’s谁是;Whose谁的;Lucy and Lily’s露西和莉莉的;Lucy’s and Lily’s露西的和莉莉的。
根据“room is that”可知,此处问那是谁的房间,第一空用Whose提问;由“room”可知,此处是一间房,指的是露西和莉莉的房间,用Lucy and Lily’s。
故选C。
2.—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A.sugar B.bananas C.honey D.cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们需要多少香蕉?——三根。
考查名词辨析。
sugar糖,不可数名词;bananas香蕉,可数名词复数;honey 蜂蜜,不可数名词;cheese奶酪,不可数名词,指奶酪种类时,可数。
How many提问可数名词复数的数量,故空白处是复数名词bananas。
故选B。
3.His bag is nicer than ________ in his class.A.any other student B.the other students’C.any other students D.any student’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:他的书包比班上其他同学的好。
考查比较级和名词所有格。
any other student其他任何一个学生;the otherstudents’其他学生的;any student’s任何学生的;any other students为错误选项。
初中英语名词基础练习题附答案

初中英语名词练习题1.—Who is that woman?—She is Mrs. White, _______ mother.A.Jim B.Jim’s C.Jim’s and Tina’s D.Jim’s and Tina 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——那个女人是谁?——她是怀特太太,吉姆的母亲。
考查名词所有格。
Jim吉姆;Jim’s吉姆的;Jim’s and Tina’s吉姆的和蒂娜的;Jim’s and Tina错误表达。
此处表示“某人的妈妈”,应该用名词所有格,排除A 项;表示两个人共有,应在第二个人名后加’s,排除C、D项。
故选B。
2.—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?—Well, it’s a piece of good ________.A.advice B.suggestion C.idea D.way【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——明天上午去野餐怎么样?——嗯,这是个好建议。
考查名词辨析和不可数名词的用法。
advice建议,不可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词;idea主意,可数名词;way方法,可数名词。
根据“a piece of”可知,此处修饰不可数名词,故选A。
3.More and more visitors are ________ in the places of ________ in Dongtai. A.interest, interest B.interesting; interesting C.interested; interested D.interested; interest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:越来越多的游客对东台的名胜感兴趣。
考查形容词和名词的用法。
对……感兴趣interested,指人的感受;(事物本身) 有趣的interesting,所以第一空用interested;place of interest名胜,这里interest是名词,故选D。
初中英语名词基础练习题及答案

初中英语名词练习题1.—Is the tape player on the table ________?—No, it’s ________.A.you; Bob B.your; Bob’s C.yours; Bob’s D.yours; Bob【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——桌子上的那个磁带播放机是你的吗?——不,它是鲍勃的。
考查所有格和代词辨析。
you你;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;Bob’s鲍勃的,所有格形式。
结合句子结构可知,第一空应填名词性物主代词yours,相当于your tape player;答语中空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词或名词所有格;结合选项可知用所有格Bob’s,相当于Bob’s tape player。
故选C。
2.— Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your ________ holiday?— Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited ________city.A.five days;the most fantasticB.five-day;a more fantasticC.five-days;a more fantastic【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——Lucy,你有计划度过你的五天假期吗?——也许我要去深圳。
我没去过比这更好的城市。
考查形容词作定语。
fantastic极好的,比较级more fantastic;最高级the most fantastic;five days五天;five-day五天的;five-days错误表达,排除C,由否定词+形容词比较级表示最高级含义可知,第二个空用a more fantastic,表示“我没去过比这更好的城市”,排除A,故选B。
3.You’d better do morning ________ every day. It’s good to have lots of ________. A.exercise; exercise B.exercises; exercise C.exercise; exercises D.exercises; exercises【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你最好每天做早操。
初中英语名词基础练习题及答案

初中英语名词练习题1.We will have ________ during National Day Holiday.A.7 days off B.7 days’ off C.7-days holiday D.7 days holiday 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:国庆节放假7天。
考查名词短语。
固定搭配:have+基数词+days+off,表示“放几天假”,故选A。
2.—Would you like some ________?—Oh,yes, just a little.A.milk B.oranges C.apples【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你想来一些牛奶吗?——哦,是的,只要一点。
考查名词辨析。
milk牛奶,不可数名词;oranges橙子,可数名词;apples苹果,可数名词。
a little修饰不可数名词,故选A。
3.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词,许可,允许;permission名词,许可,允许;permitting是permit的现在分词形式;permittence没有这个单词;the permission of the police是of的所属结构,意为“警察的允许”,空格处需要填名词。
故选B。
4.—Would you like something to drink, Peter?—Yes, ________ glass of water, please.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你有什么想喝的吗,Peter?——是的,请给我一杯水。
初中英语名词基础练习题及答案50题

初中英语名词练习题1.—Are the visitors all from ________? — No, there are only 5 ________ in the group.A.Germany; Germen B.Germany; Germans C.German; Germans D.German; Germany【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——游客都来自德国吗?——不,团里只有5个德国人。
考查专有名词辨析。
Germany德国;German德国人,其复数形式为Germans。
根据空前“Are the visitors all from”可知,空处应是国家的名称Germany,德国;5个德国人:five Germans,名词应用复数形式。
故选B。
2.Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________.A.beef and cakes B.beefs and cakes C.beefs and cake【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:欢迎参加我的聚会,露西。
请随便吃牛肉和蛋糕。
考查名词的用法。
beef是不可数名词,不能变复数;cake是可数名词。
故选A。
3.— Do you want some _______?— Yes, please.A.vegetable B.bread C.hamburger【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要一些面包吗?——是的,谢谢。
考查名词的用法。
vegetable蔬菜,可数名词;bread面包,不可数名词;hamburger汉堡包,可数名词。
some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,故选B。
4.At weekends, ________ teachers like going to ________.A.woman; shoe shops B.women; vegetables shops C.woman; sport shops D.women; clothes shops【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在周末,女教师喜欢去服装店。
初中英语名词基础练习题及答案

初中英语名词练习题1.Does your sister like ________?A.a bread B.some hamburger C.milk【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你的妹妹喜欢牛奶吗?考查名词辨析。
bread面包,不可数名词,不能用不定冠词修饰;hamburger汉堡,可数名词,some后面要用复数形式;milk牛奶,不可数名词;空处可以用不可数名词,也可以用可数名词的复数形式,故选C。
2.—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A.sugar B.bananas C.honey D.cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我们需要多少香蕉?——三根。
考查名词辨析。
sugar糖,不可数名词;bananas香蕉,可数名词复数;honey 蜂蜜,不可数名词;cheese奶酪,不可数名词,指奶酪种类时,可数。
How many提问可数名词复数的数量,故空白处是复数名词bananas。
故选B。
3.Monkey King is one of very famous ________ in Chinese ________ because he is a hero in Journey to the West.A.symbol; culture B.symbols; culture C.symbols; cultural【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:孙悟空是中国文化中一个非常著名的象征,因为他是《西游记》中的英雄。
考查可数名词复数及不可数名词。
“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……其中之一”,第一空用可数名词复数symbols;再由“in Chinese ...”结合选项可知此处表示在中国文化中,用不可数名词culture。
故选B。
4.—What language are spoken in ________?—Most people speak ________, but many ________ can speak English. A.Germany; German; Germans B.German; Germany; Germen C.German; Germans; Germany【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——德国人说什么语言?——大多数人说德语,但许多德国人会说英语。
初中英语名词基础练习题及答案

初中英语名词练习题1.Lily has _________.A.long black hair B.long black hairs C.black long hair【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:莉莉有黑色的长发。
考查形容词和名词的数。
long长的;black黑色的;hair头发,不可数名词,可排除B项。
多个形容词作定语,表长短形容词在颜色形容词的前面,故选A。
2.—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?—Well, it’s a piece of good ________.A.advice B.suggestion C.idea D.way【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——明天上午去野餐怎么样?——嗯,这是个好建议。
考查名词辨析和不可数名词的用法。
advice建议,不可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词;idea主意,可数名词;way方法,可数名词。
根据“a piece of”可知,此处修饰不可数名词,故选A。
3.The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A.woman; room B.women; rooms C.woman; rooms D.women; room 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:女教师有两个房间住。
考查名词的用法。
woman是名词,女人,妇女;作定语时和后面的名词保持一致,teachers是复数形式,此处用woman的复数形式women,排除AC;two 是数词,两个,后加名词复数形式, room是名词,房间,此处用rooms,排除D,故选B。
4.—How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge ? —It’s _________, It’s a_________bridge.A.90 feet wide ; 90-foot-wide B.90-foot-wide; 90-feet-wideC.90 foot wide ; 90 feet wide D.90-feet-wide; 90 feet wide【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——金门大桥有多宽?——它90英尺宽,它是一座九十英尺宽的桥。
初中英语名词基础练习题附答案50题

初中英语名词练习题1.________ is a nice girl.A.Linda B.Frank C.Alan D.David【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:琳达是一个好女孩。
考查名词辨析。
Linda琳达,女名;Frank弗兰克,男名;Alan艾伦,男名;David大卫,男名。
根据“is a nice girl”可知,空格上应填一个女名,结合选项可知,只有Linda(琳达)是女名,故选A。
2.—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vege tables. I like ________.A.tomatoes; chickenB.tomatoes; chickensC.tomatos; chicken【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢番茄吗?——不,我不喜欢蔬菜。
我喜欢鸡肉。
考查名词的复数。
tomato番茄,可数名词;chicken鸡肉,不可数;鸡,可数。
tomato可数名词,第一个空用复数表类别,排除C;根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知此处指饮食,因此第二个空指鸡肉,chicken作“鸡肉”讲,不可数。
故选A。
3.The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten________ by bike.A.minute B.minutes C.minute's D.minutes'【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:邮局离这里不远,骑自行车仅仅有十分钟。
考查名词。
空格前有ten,后用名词的复数形式,排除AC;空格后没有名词,所以这里不用名词的所有格形式,故排除CD;故选B。
4.How________ he is! He is always acting ________. He is really a ________. A.foolish; foolishly; fool B.fool; foolish; fool C.foolish; fool; foolD.foolishly; foolish; fool【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他是多么傻呀!他总是做傻事。
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初中英语名词基础练习题及答案
一、基础题
(一)根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释,写出所缺单词:
1. We've got a lot of new ___________(杂志) in our school library.
2. Yesterday the (航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather.
3. Autumn is my favourite (季节)
4. ---How many _______(小刀) do you have? ---Three.
5. ---Does this piece of (音乐) sound nice? ---Yes. It's wonderful!
6. We should give our (生命)for our country.
7. He told the doctor that he had a bad ____________(头疼).
8. One of the ( 科学家 ) comes from America.
9.Today is March 8 th, It' s (妇女)Day .
10. The students are (外国人)
11. What are you going to do in your (两个月的) holiday?
12. Can you find the (区别) between the two words.
13.Do you know the (重要性) of the problem?
14.There are of students in that big school. (千)
(二)选择最佳答案:
( ) 1. These ______ have saved many children's lives.
A. woman doctors
B. women doctor
C. women doctors
D. woman doctor
( ) 2. There are many on the mountain.
A. apple tree
B. apples trees
C. apples tree
D. apple trees
( ) 3. This is _______bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.
A. Anne and Jane
B. Anne's and Jane's
C. Anne's and Jane
D. Anne and Jane's
( ) 4. ---Are there any _______ on the farm?
---Yes, there are some.
A. horse
B. duck
C. chicken
D. sheep
( ) 5. ---What would you like to drink, _______ or orange?
---Orange, please.
A. hamburger
B. chip
C. tea
D. cakes
( ) 6. --- They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ?
--- Certainly.
A. some bottles of waters
B. some bottles of water
C. some bottle of water
D. some bottle of waters
( ) 7. Mike hurt one of his ______in the accident yesterday.
A. tooth
B. feet
C. hand
D. ear
( )8. There is some _______ on the plate.
A. cakes
B. meat
C. potato
D. pears
( )9. There are many _______ in the city.
A. Germen
B. Germany
C. Germanys
D. Germans
( )10. The______ has two _______ .
A. boys; watches
B. boy; watch
C. boy; watches
D. boys; watch
( )11. The little baby has two _______ already.
A. tooth
B. tooths
C. teeth
D. teeths
( )12. ---It's dangerous here. We'd better go out quickly.
---But I think we should let ______go out first.
A. woman and children
B. women and child
C. woman and child
D. women and children
( )13. Are they going to have a party on _______ ?
A. Children's Day
B. Childrens's Day
C. Childrens Day
D. Children Day
( )14. His father went to his doctor for _______about his trouble.
A .an advice B.some advice C advices D .the advices
( )15. Swimming is ______in summer.
A .a great fun B.great fun C .great funs D .great a fun
( )16. Is there ______on that plate?
A.some chicken
B.any chicken
C.some chickens
D..any chickens
参考答案:
(一) 1.magazines 2.flight 3.season 4. knives 5. music 6. lives
7. headache 8.scinetists 9.women's 10.foreigners 11.two months'
12. difference 13.importance 14. thousands
(二) 1.C2.C3.C4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B10.C11.C12.C13.D14.A15.B16.B。