人教版高中英语必修一单元检测卷(一).docx

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人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)

人教版高二英语必修第一册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）一、词汇运用：1．_________(评估) of this new treatment cannot take place until all the data has been collected.2.Trees have the (性质) to clean the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. 3．The scientist referred to the ________(发现)as the most exciting new development in this field.4.As is known to all,talent and hard work are both (至关重要的) to career success.5.He had no(客观的) evidence that anything extraordinary was happening.6.Can plants (获得)adequate nourishment(养分)from such poor soil?7．First of all, volunteering can help us to learn more about society and gain __________(贵重的)experience.8.I want to relax myself completely,so I am going to the (植物学的) Garden with my parents.9．In __________(结论),parents have to change some of their belief about how children should be raised.10．Viewing childhood development as a _______(科学的)investigation throws light on how children learn.二、单句语法填空：1.Have you seen the exhibition at the(botany) garden?2．The old man is said ____________ (commit) crime in the room beside our school laboratory 2 decades ago.3.They are devoting themselves to developing a new(evaluate) system.4．________ (boil) with brown sugar and ginger, fruit can be enjoyed better by teenagers as a fashionable drink.5.Many people make a sharp(distinct) between humans and other animals.6．He delivered a speech which said the central authorities fully________ (acknowledge) our devotion and hard work.7.He made a very thorough(analyse) on the current situation.8．Last year, they__________(evaluate) the president’s progress on the fulfillment of election promises.9.Here’s some(boil) water. Have a drink whenever you’re thirsty.10．AI emotion-detecting technology is exciting but still a long way off, because it is distinct from people whose feeling is based on their ________(analyse) of facts.三、阅读理解：One day，when Albert Einstein was a small boy，his father bought him a compass (指南针)．It was a small toy to entertain him. Einstein was very pleased as he looked at the “magic” thing turning towards north. For him，the compass was not a toy but a new world.He was a curious child and would often daydream. His father was furious with him for the bad reports from his teachers. They told him that the boy was not interested in his studies. He was blamed by his father for being lost in his foolish dreams.On leaving school，his father wanted him to study electrical engineering. But he disliked becoming an engineer. He entered the Zurich Polytechnic Academy to prepare himself for a teaching position in mathematics and physics. Though he finished his studies，he was unable to get a job.Finally，he got a job in an office. In his spare time，he filled his notepaper with difficult mathematical formulas. Some of these later led to great scientific discoveries. When they were published，he became a famous scientist. He could not take his daily walk without being surrounded by reporters. He would only smile at them，and went on with his work in his quiet way.In 1921，Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize. The Queen of Belgium invited him to pay her a visit. He got off the train and walked to the palace. He wasn't willing to take the car sent to pick him up. When the Queen asked him，he looked at her with a smile and answered，“It was a very pleasant walk.” Einstein disliked wealth. Peace，he said，was what the world needed，and that could not be bought with money.1．Why did Einstein's father buy him a compass?A．To satisfy his curiosity.B．To let him play with it.C．To develop his interest in science.D．To help him create a dream world.2．What does the underlined word “furious” in paragraph 2 mean?A．Familiar.B．Strict.C．Angry. D．Content.3．What can we learn about Einstein from paragraph 4?A．He cared little for fame.B．He was not good at talking.C．He was praised by the Queen.D．He didn't work as an officer for long.4．What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A．To introduce a new theory.B．To contribute to world peace.C．To remember a great scientist.D．To share some incidents about Einstein.四、短文七选五：With busy schedules and limited hours of daylight, some runners go running in the darkness of early morning or evening. __16__. But if you have to run at night or in the early morning, make sure to follow these guidelines.Choose a well-lit routeIt might not be your favourite route to run, but the most well-lit route is your first choice.__17__ and you’ll always be able to see the road and avoid potential dangers.Always run against trafficIt’s easier to avoid cars if you can see them coming. Avoid busy roads and those with no shoulders or sidewalks.Run with a friend__18__. If possible, try to never run alone. If you’re running alone, let someone know the route you’re running and approximately how long you will be out.Watch out for bikes and runnersEven if you’re running on a path or in a park with no cars, always be aware of other runners and cyclists.__19__.This advice applies to running in both daylight and darkness.Put away your musicMake sure you leave your radio, MP3 player, or iPad at home.__20__.You can’t hearoncoming cars, cyclists yelling to move, dogs, or any other potential threat.A．Oncoming cars can see you betterB．There’s strength and safety in numbersC．Running in daylight is always a safer choiceD．A headlamp is also an essential item for runnersE．Before you stop or turn around, make sure your path is clearF．Cutting off your sense of hearing leaves you at a disadvantageG．Put your driver’s license in your pocket or wear an ID tag on your shoe参考答案一、词汇运用：1．Evaluation 2.properties3．discovery 4.crucial 5.objective6.obtain7．valuable 8.Botanical 9．conclusion 10．scientific二、单句语法填空：1.botanical2．to commit 3.evaluation4．Boiled 5.distinction 6．acknowledged 7.analysis8．evaluated 9.boiled10．analyses 三、阅读理解：BCAD四、短文七选五：CABEF。

人教版高一英语第一册 Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)

人教版高一英语第一册 Unit 1 单元测试卷（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ATeenage life around the worldAshaI'm from Tanzania. Like most teenagers, I start my day early and end it late. After school, I study at a night school to prepare for the university entrance exam. When I have time off, I prefer to be outdoors. I love nature and animals. I'm quite upset about how we treat the environment, so I do my best to help. I volunteer to plant trees and I'm a member of our school's Nature Club.SamikaI'm 15. I wish I were a student, but I'm not. I had to leave school when I was 13 so that I could get a job and help my family. I work in a garment. It's unbelievably hard work and the days are so long. Although everyone works hard, we still find time to play and laugh together. At times like these, the world feels like a wonderful place.FriederI'm 16 and I go to a high school in Munich. I'm not crazy about school — listening to a teacher isn't my thing — but I know I have to get an education. It's very difficult for young people to find a job in Europe, so I worry a lot about the future. Oh, and I'm a gaming nerd. I love Internet games so much that I have started a gaming club at my school.JoeI'm a student from London. The online world is a big part of my life. I've been using the computer since I was a kid. I do various things online. Besides doing all my schoolwork, I chat with friends, play computer games, watch films, read the daily news and shop online. My parents are worried. They keep telling me to drag myself away from the online world.1.What does Asha care about most?A. School life.B. Exams.C. Environment.D. Outdoor activities.2.Which of the following can best describe Samika?A. Her life is hard but she is happy.B. She is poor but can afford school.C. She is out of job and stressful.D. She is out of school and annoyed.3.What do Frieder and Joe have in common?A. They worry about their future.B. They are addicted to the Internet.C. They prefer to make friends online.D. They attend the computer club at school.BEveryone has "down days". Maybe it's because of the bad weather, or the poor grade on a difficult test, and some days teenagers just act uninterested in life or school. But these symptoms(症状) often pass quickly, as teens move on to new school subjects, or meet friends, preventing themselves from thinking what troubles them at the moment. But if a teenager displays symptoms of sadness for more than two weeks, it might point to something serious.As teenagers develop, they push new boundaries(边界), complain about rules and look for more free rights from their parents. According to the online Health Guide on Adolescent Development, parents must be lasting figures in their teenagers' life, providing safe boundaries for teens to grow, even if the teenagers act like these boundaries are unwanted.Parents need to provide rules, while also remaining flexible(灵活的) and respectful of the growing teens' need for freedom. For example, teenagers will often feel frustrated, embarrassed, and even angry that though they want freedom, they still need to ask their parents for agreement to go to a friend's house, or need their mothers to take them to school.The US Department of Education says that parents should respect(尊重) and support their teens' choices as long as those choices won't have long-term harmful effects. For example, even if a parent doesn't prefer the music his or her teen listens to, it's unlikely that the choice of music will prevent that teen from entering a good college, or lead to health problems. However, if that teen is drinking alcohol and driving, parents must get through strict punishments to teach him/her that there are bad results of poorchoices that come with increased freedom.4.Why do teens' feelings of bad days usually disappear quickly?A.Their teachers help them.B.They take some medicine.C.Their parents talk with them.D.They shift their attention.5.What does the example in Paragraph 3 show?A.Freedom must be given at any time.B.Teens are mad about being controlled.C.Teens need both freedom and proper rules.D.Rules must be absolutely strict for teens.6.What should parents do about their teens' choices?A.Support their helpful hobbies.B.Tell them which college to attend.C.Cancel their extra-curricular activities.D.Get them away from singing pop songs.7.What is the best title for the text?A.How to Be with Growing TeensB.Causes of Teens' SadnessC.Teens' Worries About Strict RulesD.The Importance of Making Friends with TeensCThe Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, well, that train has left the station. There is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group: teenagers.The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only online may cause high blood pressure, which makes their hearts and blood vessels (血管) work too hard. Over time, this extra pressure increases the risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old, took part in it. 134 of the teens were described as H heavy Internet users". And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high bloodpressure. The researchers said the study was the first to connect heavy Web use with high blood pressure.The lead researcher is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. She says, "Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but il shouldn't ruin (毁坏)us. "Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly (有规律地)from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldn’t let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week.8. What does the underlined part ,"that train has left the station" mean in Paragraph 2?A. The train has changed its course.B. The Internet has improved peopled life.C. Life without the Internet is nowhere to be found.D. The Internet brings great changes to people's life.9. What can we know about the study according to Paragraph 4?A. Over half of the teens in the study were heavy Internet users.B. Most of the young people had high blood pressure.C. Adult people aged above 17 took part in the study.D. There was no similar study like it before.10. Which of the following would Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow probably agree with?A. That teenagers shouldn't use the Internet.B. That the Internet will ruin human life in the future.C. That smartphones are more harmful than computers.D. That regular breaks are necessary when using the Internet.11. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.B. How to prevent teenagers from using the Internet.C. Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.D. Every coin has two sides — so does the Internet.DA teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure(安全的). To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think that some parents don't allow their teenagers enough independence.Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to goanywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurted if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.Teenagers' lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say that this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I don't think so. Instead, isn't this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate better with their friends.Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when I'm not home, and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.12.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.Kids know how to live independently.B.Some parents allow their kids no freedom.C.It benefits teenagers to have freedom.D.Kids have a dull routine every day13.In the opinion of the author, ___________.A.parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friendsB.good friendships between kids harm their school workC.it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphoneD.kids should focus on the school work14.How do teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence?A.DisappointedB.LuckyC.AngryD.Calm15.The author hopes to have her door locked in order to ______________.A.keep her father from reading her dairyB.prevent her mother entering her roomC.Protect herself from any harmD.Stop thieves from going in第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(完整版)人教版高一英语必修一测试题全套含答案

最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套含答案单元检测（一）第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．Are you concerned ________ your mother when she is out in Africa? A．about B．inC．at D．over22．As a driver，you shouldn't________speed limits(限速) in the center of the city. A．put B．ignoreC．notice D．take23．The report said that today the sea would be ______ and we could enjoy ourselves on the boat. A．quiet B．calmC．strong D．nervous24．When he ________the dog on the street，he saw the accident. A．played B．tiedC．walked D．got25．He has grown up after he ________so much in his life. A．went through B．lookedthrough C．got through D．broke through26．—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance?—No，______.A．of course B．on purpose C．by hand D．for pleasure27．Those series of stamps ______ incomplete，while this series ______ complete. A．are；are B．is；is C．are；is D．is；are28．The old lady ______ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident. A．took B．sufferedC．suffered from D．stood29．It is so dirty that I don't want to live here ______. A．longer B．moreC．any longer D．any better30．She won't leave ______ her friends come back. A．since B．whenC．after D．until 31．I won't go to his birthday party without ________. A．inviting B．being invited C．invited D．to be invited32．To my joy(高兴)，my daughter is getting along ________ with her classmates than before. A．well B．muchC．better D．more33．Emergency line operators must always ______ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.g A ．grow B ．appearC ．become D ．stay 34．I want to know ______. A ．what city does she come fromB ．from what city does she comeC ．from which city does she comeD ．what city she comes from35．—It 's late ；I have got to leave now.—OK.______.A ．Thank youB ．Don 't worryC ．I 'm sorry for itD ．Take care 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit1测试题.docx

Unit 1一 .单项填空1．--- Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?--- Yes, but I _____ her husband first.A. should have toldB. shouldn ’t have toldC. must have toldD. needn’t have told 2．There was ______ time _____ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; whenB. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while3．It was because of bad weather __________ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that4.--- Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident.A. on; byB. by; byC. on; onD. by; on5.What great trouble we had ___________ where his house was.A. in findingB. to findC. findD. found6.Some students have trouble _____ grammar while others have difficulty______ new words.A. in; rememberB. for; to rememberC. on; rememberingD. with; remembering7.I cannot spend ________ money on the car which is ________ expensive for me.A. too much; much tooB. far too; too muchC. much too; too muchD. too many; much too8.catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A. In order toB. In order thatC. So as toD. So that9. There are altogether 6 people in the room, the baby________.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. to include10. The manager of the factory told us that very little______ was madeof the waste materialin the past.A. costB. valueC. useD. matter11. There is no ______ swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim ______.A. indoors; outdoorsB.indoor; outdoorC. indoor; outdoorsD.indoor;indoors12. It is the first time that I _______ this kind of moon cake.A. enjoyedB. have enjoyedC. enjoyD. enjoying13. When was it _____ your mother showed you around the West Lake？A. untilB. ifC. whichD. that14. In the reading room, we found her _______ at a desk, with her attention ______ on a book.A. sitting; fixingB. to sit; fixedC. seating; fixingD. seated;fixed15. I’m glad you’ve come; I am _______ telephoning you.A.at the point ofB.to the point ofC.on the point ofD.in the pointof二：完型You Did More Than Carry My BooksMark was waking homefrom school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 16 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. _17 they were going the same way, hehelped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark _18the boy ’s name was Bill, that he 19computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of _20 withhis other subjects and that he had just broken 21with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was 22 in for a Coke and to watch some television.The afternoon passed _23 with a few laughs and some shared small talk,and then Mark went home. They _24to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school.Just three weeks before 25,Bill asked Mark if they26talk.Bill _27him of the day years ago when they had first met.“Do you 28 wonder whyI was carrying so many things homethat day ?” asked Bill.“You see, I _29out my locker because I didn ’ t want to leave a mess (脏乱 )30 anyone else. I had panned to run awayand I was going hometo 31my things.But after we spent sometime together32and laughing, I realized that_ 33 I had done that, I would have34 a new friend and missed all the funwe would have together.So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day you did a lot more. You 35 __mylife. ”16.A. fell B. sat C. lay D. knelt17.A. Although B. Since C. After D. until18.A. discovered B. realized C. said D. decided19.A. played B. loved C. tried D. made20.A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt21.A. up B. out C. off D. away22.A. called B. helped C. invited D. allowed23.A. peacefully B. willingly C. freely D. pleasantly24.A. continued B. agreed C. forced D. offered25.A. graduation B. movement C. separation D. vacation26.A. would B. should C. could D. must27.A. demanded B. reminded C. removed D. asked28.A. ever B. usually C. even D. never29.A. checked B. took C. cleared D. put20.A. over B. into C. with D. for31.A. find B. pick C. pack D. hold32.A. talking B. playing C. reading D. watching33.A. before B. if C. while D. as34.A. forgotten B. passed C. left D. lost35.A. helped B. recovered C. improved D. changed三 .单词拼写36.Our workmate has been in danger. We’re all c___________ about his health.37.It made her u________ that she didn ’t do well in the final exam.38.It is dishonest to c______ your friend and they won’ t believe what you say later.39.As teenagers, you shouldn ’t get into the h_____________ of smoking.40.Could you give me some a_________ on how to learn English?41.There is a lot of air in the l__________ snow. It can keep you warm.42.The s_____________ in Iraq is becoming from bad to worse.43.She is so c____________ about English that she cannot live without it.44.The old man s__________ a bad backache after the accident happened.45.Because of the computer, now we can c____________ with other people on the Internet.参考答案：一 . 填空1-5 AADAA 6-10 DAACC11-15 BBDDC二、完形填空二、 16. D。

人教版高中英语必修第一册(高一)Unit 1 测试题(含答案)

人教版高中英语必修第一册（高一）Unit 1 单元测试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。

Ⅰ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning, Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee, was standing by his bed, looking at him with a thoughtful expression. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please don't tell Jason about it.” “...OK,” Mr. Lee replied.Months later when Jason's wounds (伤) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk. What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didn't go to visit Sam any more. Sam didn't have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It was from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I'm glad to see that you are as healthy as usual. I'm glad you live a happy life. You are always my best friend...Sam”. When he finished reading the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I've promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.1．The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee was that ___________.A. Mr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himB. Mr. Lee came to see him early in the morningC. Mr. Lee did the operation according to his wishD. Mr. Lee saved both his and Jason's lives2．Which of the following happened according to the order of time?a. Jason made new friends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.d. Sam was disabled and needed friends.e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth.A. d-a-c-b-eB. d-c-b-e-aC. c-b-d-a-eD. c-d-b-e-a3．We can infer from the passage that ___ .A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accidentB. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam's blindnessC. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedD. it was Jason that became blind in the car accidentBIt was a terribly rainy wet winter day. While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break，a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子).I thought, “What on earth is that man trying to do? Carry all those things?” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh, no,” I thought. The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up. I couldn't believe how many people passed by without even caring at all.I thought, “I'm not going to be one of those people who don't care about this man. I'm going to help him.” So, even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him, I didn't mind. If I explained what happened, I was sure my boss wouldn't mind too much. So, I helped him pick them all up. Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went. He said yes gratefully.I carried one of the heavy boxes. The box I had to carry was very heavy—as I'm quite a petite (娇小的) girl but I didn't complain. I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone? Luckily, I wasn't eventhat late back to work, so nobody minded at all!4．The author was surprised that ____________.A. many people wouldn't help the manB. the man carried two large boxes of brochuresC. the brochures fell down to the groundD. many people picked up the brochures and went away5．In the author's opinion，if she helped the man she would ____________.A. miss her lunchB. arrive late for workC. be asked to pay for the brochuresD. be asked to carry a box of brochures 6．How did the man thank the author?A. He invited her for a walk.B. He wrote her a thankyou letter.C. He offered her a brochure.D. He smiled a big smile at her.7．Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?A. Never laugh at others.B. Carrying something light is wise.C. Never speak with a stranger.D. Helping others is much fun.CEverybody in this world is different from one another. But do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money?As we grow up, we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs. These are influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on. Once this value system is set up, it's not easy to change later in life.Financial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their finances. This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.According to our different values, experts put us in three categories. They are: the ant, the cricket and the snail.The ant—works firstJust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment. They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire. The ant loves to save but they could makemore out of their money if they were willing to invest (投资) in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricket—fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesn't think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something. Many young people now belong to this group. These people have little savings. When they get old，they might have problems. They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snail—lives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. They take big longterm loans (贷款) from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury (奢华的) houses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it. This can cause problems in the future. They should plan more carefully.8．People with the character of the snail would like to ____________.A. enjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureB. live a luxury life at all costsC. put work before everything elseD. take the risk of investing a large sum of money9．Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT ___________.A. societyB. moneyC. educationD. our family 10．This passage mainly talks about ____________.A. the reaction between man and insectsB. the problems with dealing with moneyC. the insects in natureD. the spending nature of people 11．Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?A. The antsB. The cricketC. The snailD. None of the aboveDMost of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships. But most friendships can be mended. If there's a broken friendship you'd like to mend，try the following advice.Give your friend the benefit of the doubt.It's easy to assume (臆想) the worst. But if a friend had hurt you, he may not even realize he's done so.It's probably true that if someone hurts you, they should have known better. But the fact is that we are all human and we mess things up. You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that, as well.Be active to communicate with your friend.If you've been hurt, your instinct (本能) is probably to pull away and protect yourself. But if you do this, the friendship will likely die.“You need to reach out,” says 20-year-old Jamie, who has restored several broken friendships. “Friendships get broken when trust is lost. Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trustworthy.”Be the first to apologize.Even if you were hurt, apologize for anything you did wrong. Give up your right to be proven right. Otherwise the conflict won't be forgotten，as it should be.Walk through the conflict together.Start by trying to see things from your friend's point of view. Talk about the problems openly but kindly.At first, Jessica didn't understand why Joyce stopped talking to her. Then Joyce finally explained that Jessica's teasing (取笑) bothered her. “I finally found out she was angry because I teased her in front of the boys in our class,” Jessica explained. Jessica meant nothing by her teasing and thought it shouldn't bother Joyce. But when she accepted that it was embarrassing to Joyce, she stopped. Then their friendship could heal.Accept the fact that friendships may change.Nicole and Michelle had been best friends since preschool (幼儿园). But in college, Michelle suddenly pulled away. “We didn't talk to each other for a while, then tried to reconcile.” Nicole says, “but we're just polite acquaintances now.”It's normal for friendships to change. Often two friends just drift apart. Problems come when one friend tries to hang on while the other friend lets go.If your friend isn't willing to work things out，accept it and move on. But if you are able to reconcile, you'll have a friendship that's triedandtrue!12．How many pieces of advice on mending friendships does the writer give us?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.13．Why did Joyce stop talking to Jessica?A. Because Joyce didn't understand Jessica.B. Because what Joyce did was embarrassing to Jessica.C. Because Joyce always made fun of Jessica in front of the boys.D. Because Jessica laughed at Joyce in front of the boys in their class.14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. You'd better study advice first if there's a broken friendship.B. Friendships will be broken if conflict is lost.C. You should be the first to apologize for anything you did wrong.D. It's unacceptable for friendships to change, for it's abnormal.15．What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Get Rid of a FriendshipB. How to Heal a FriendshipC. What to Do With a FriendshipD. What to Solve By a FriendshipⅡ．阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 1-Unit 4 单元测试卷 4套(Word版含答案)

人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 单元测试卷UNIT 1TEENAGE LIFE单元检测卷(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A(2021辽宁六校高一上期中联考,易)Kids Nature and Survival CampSet free your kids' imagination and spirit of adventure at this camp, as they learn about the natural environment and the important skills of survival.Activity overview*4-Day Camp in the Santa Cruz Mountains*Basic Survival Skills: Shelter, Water, Fire, Food*Set your own custom(定制的)camp dateDetails*The camp will run for 5 hours each day: 9 am—2 pm.*This class is 100% practical and very active.Everything your kids learn, they will do—no indoor classrooms or long lectures.Dates offered*We offer 1 public camp date each summer for ages 8—12. For 2019, that date is August 5—8 (9 am—2 pm each day).*We also arrange custom/private camp dates for both kids and teens all year round.Extra information*4-Day Camp: $395*Add the shuttle ride to/from downtown Santa Cruz for $160 ($40 per day).*At this time we do not have shuttle service from the Silicon Valley side of the hill, but we do work to help organize carpools(拼车)from the Los Gatos/Saratoga/ Campbell area each year for interested parents.1.What will kids learn if they join the camp?A.How to give long lectures.B.How to survive in the wild.C.How to organize a camp.D.How to improve their imagination.2.What's special about the class of the camp?A.It is free for all children.B.Children could learn it online.C.It is based on practicing in person to learn.D.Kids can book a public camp date each spring.3.Which of the following provides shuttle service?A.Los Gatos.B.Santa Cruz.C.Saratoga.D.Campbell.B(2021湖南长沙第一中学高一上期中,中)Three very strong women—my mother, my grandmother, and Melinda—deserve bigcredit(赞扬) for helping me become the man I am today. But Blanche Caffiere, a very kind librarian and teacher I've never written about publicly before, also had a huge influence on me.When I first met Mrs. Caffiere, she was the elegant and engaging school librarian at Seattle's View Ridge Elementary School, and I was a shy fourth grader. I was desperately trying to go unnoticed, because I had some big deficits, like terrible handwriting and a messy desk. And I was trying to hide the fact that I liked to read something that was cool for girls but not for boys.Mrs. Caffiere took me under her wing and helped make it okay for me to be a messy and nerdy boy who was reading lots of books.She pulled me out of my shell by sharing her love of books. She started by asking questions like “What do you like to read?” and “What are you interested in?”. Then she found me a lot of books—ones that were more complex and challenging than Tom Swift Jr.'s science fiction books I was reading at the time. For example, she gave me great biographies she had read. Once I'd read them, she would make time to discuss them with me. She sincerely listened to what I was saying. Through those conversations about books in the library and in the classroom we became good friends.Looking back on it now, there's no question that my time with Mrs. Caffiere helped spark my interest in libraries [the first large-scale effort of Melinda and me in philanthropy(慈善)] and my focus on helping every child in America get the benefit of great teachers. It's remarkable how much power one good person can have in shaping the life of a child.4.We can learn from the passage that the author was before he met Mrs. Caffiere.A.a student who wanted to drop out of schoolB.not able to read and writeC.hated by other boysD.not self-confident5.What does the underlined word deficits in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.Accidents.B.Strengths.C.Problems.D.Concerns.6.Mrs. Caffiere helped the author by.A.sharing reading reflections with himB.telling him he was not a messy boyC.hiding him in the libraryD.listening to his complaint7.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The author's interest in libraries.B.Mrs. Caffiere's influence on the author's life.C.The author's achievements later in his life.D.The importance of a good person in society.C(2021山东师范大学附属中学高一上期中,中)Thirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends—532, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylee's online friendships could be making her lonely? That's what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true? During your parents' childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words with Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms(平台).In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There's definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual worlds, we will have little time for our real-world friendships,” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today's kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don't need someone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.8.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To summarize the text.B.To talk about true friends.C.To bring up a discussion.D.To encourage online friendship.9.What does the underlined part “in the flesh” mean in Paragraph 3?A.In any case.B.In person.C.In full measure.D.In advance.10.What is Katie's attitude towards online communication?A.Worried.B.Unconcerned.C.Confused.D.Positive.11.What view does Rosen hold?A.It's wise to turn to friends online.B.It's easier to develop friendships in reality.C.Teenagers need focus on real-world friendships.D.Social media help people stay closely connected.D(中)Teenagers in the US know they'll probably need technical skills to land good jobs, but a new survey suggests that interest in technical careers may be decreasing (减少).The percentage of boys aged 13 to 17 who are interested in science, technology, engineering and math(or STEM)careers dropped from 36 percent in 2017 to 24 percent this year, according to a survey by Junior Achievement USA. The percentage of girls interested in STEM careers stayed unchanged at 11 percent.But the 1,000 survey participants still named technology as one of two key skills that would be necessary for preparing them for their future careers.“Kids don't understand where technology can be applied outs ide of computers, coding (编码) and maybe robotics,” said Tammera L. Holmes, president of aviation consulting firm AeroStar Consulting Corporation. “That's all they know, so they can't really link that interest to career pathways (职业道路).”When Holmes was in high school, her mom sent her to an event that featured (以……为特色) the Tuskegee Airmen, famous military (军事的)pilots from World War Ⅱ. One of the pilots took her for air travel. “I was 16 years old, flying over Lake Michigan and facing down the skyline, and I knew immediately that was the career for me,” she said.Women remain outnumbered by men in fields like technology. For people working to increase the number of women in these areas, the lack of growth in girls' interest in STEM careers is concerning.“Teenage girls are more interested than their male classmates in pursuing (追求) careers in which they can help others,” said Ed Grocholski from Junior Achievement. “Even with all theprograms aimed at increasing girls' interest in STEM, I don't think we really talk that much about how we improve people's lives through STEM,” said Grocholski.“Society needs to do better in making those connections for kids,” said Katherine Latham, the founder of an engineering firm. She used civil engineering (土木工程) as an example of a career that would continue to be crucial.However, the fact that students knew they would need technical skills in their future careers was encouraging. The second skill they said they would need is relationship-building.“That's going to be the new breed (类型) of engineers,” said Latham.12.What is the reason behind kids' falling interest in technical careers?A.They find technical careers too boring.B.They find technical skills are less important than before.C.They can't connect their interest with future careers.D.They don't think technical careers are rewarding enough.13.What started Holmes' interest in her current career?A.A documentary about the life of pilots.B.A summer camp for trainee pilots.C.Her parents' wish for her to become a pilot.D.Her flight experience with a pilot.14.According to Grocholski, teenage girls are more interested in careers that .A.can improve people's livesB.will make them look beautifulC.are different from those of their parentsD.can socialize more with other people15.What is the article mainly about?A.The popularity of technical careers among kids and its reasons.B.The change of kids' interest in technical careers and the reasons behind it.C.The different careers boys and girls in the US will pursue.D.Some examples of kids pursuing technical careers successfully.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修1第一单元检测题

第一单元测试卷1（完卷时间：120分钟，满分100分）第Ｉ卷（选择题）第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节)第一节：单项填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.It's seven thirty. I_________ go to school.A. have gotB. have got toC. got toD. had got to22.He came into the classroom_________.A. very upsetB. being upsetC. to upsetD. to be upset23.This is the first time that I_________ at the meeting.A. had spokenB. have spokenC. amD. was24.His whole school education ________ only 2 years because of his illness.A. added upB. added up inC. added up toD. was added up25.Are you _________ your classmates well?A. getting alongB. get long withC. getting long withD. getting along with life in the country.26.We are living a_____A. stillB. quietC. calmD. silent27.His backache is only _________ for not watering the flowers.A. a reasonB. a causeC. an excuseD. reasons28.Our teachers made us ________a lot of homework after school.A.to doB. doingC. doD. to have done until seven o clock.29.The shop _________ until 7 o’clock.A.stays opened C. continues openB.stays open D. continues opened30.We ________in the neighborhood.A. happened beingB. happened beC. happened to beD. are happened to be31.I _________when I was a young girl.A. A. kept a diaryB. wrote a diaryC. made diariesD. kept diaries32.No one _________of it.A.dared to speakingB.dared speakC.can dared speakD.dare speaking33.I don't know_________.A.how can I finish my homework on timeB.how I could finish my homework on timeC.I can how finish my homework on the timeD.how I can finish my homework on time34.I want your_________, sir. I don t know what to do.A.advicesB.piece of advicesC.adviceD.advise35.Will you _________ playing basketball?A.join us inB.join toC.join us toD.to join us36. Wood is often _________ paper.A. used to makingB. used to makeC. used to be madeD. used making37. Mr White ________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should be arrivingD. arrived38. --- Have you moved into the new house?--- Not yet. The rooms __________.A. are paintingB. are being paintedC. are paintedD. have painted39. The speech is strongly impressed ________ my memory.A. toB. overC. byD. on40. At this moment the bell rang, ________ the end of class.A. announcedB. having announcedC. announcingD. to announce第二节完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***单元检测卷(一)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a restaurant.B．In a hotel.C．In a store.2．What did the woman think they would do?A．See an exhibition.B．Have a meeting.C．Attend a lecture.3．What will the man probably do next?A．Go back to his work.B．Eat out for lunch.C．Pick up Jenny.4．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Hotel manager and tourist.B．Professor and student.C．Salesman and customer.5．How much will the woman pay for one chair?A.59.B.62.C.65.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What part-time job does the woman do?A．A teacher. B．A guide. C．A cleaner.7．Why does the woman like the job?A．She can get a high pay.B．She can have more spare time.C．She can get some good work experience.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．When will the man leave China?A．In one month.B．In two weeks.C．Next year.9．Why can’t the man decide when to come to China again?A．His mother hasn’t recovered yet.B．He hasn’t found a job in China.C．He wants to work in America.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Where does the man get the information about the woman?A．From the TV.B．From the Internet.C．From the newspaper.11．What kind of school does the woman want to open?A．A kindergarten for the left-behind children.B．A music school for disabled children.C．A nursery for homeless children.12．What do we know about the woman?A．She works hard.B．She likes travelling.C．She has a college education.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．What does the man living upstairs do that bothers the woman?A．He plays the piano at night.B．He often knocks on her door.C．He often watches TV late at night.14．What can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?A．She wants to share her apartment with the woman.B．She likes to borrow things from the woman.C．She has an extra room to rent.15．Who is Jennifer probably?A．The man’s sister.B．The woman’s sister.C．Susan’s former roommate.16．What will the woman probably do?A．Talk to her neighbors.B．Move in a big apartment.C．Call Susan for help.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．How many people are there in the speaker’s family?A．4. B．5. C．6.18．How does the speaker’s father go to work?A．By car. B．By bus. C．By subway.19．What is the speaker’s mother probably?A．A teacher.B．A doctor.C．A housewife.20．Where does the speaker’s brother usually go on Saturday?A．The dance club.B．The basketball club.C．The football club.答案 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B7.C8.B 9．A10.C11.B12.A13.A14.B 15.C16.C 17．B18.A19.B20.C听力材料Text 1W：Good afternoon，sir.What can I do for you?M：Tomorrow is Father’s Day.Do you have anything to recommend?Text 2M：We’re going to listen to a lecture about environmental protection.W：Really? I thought we were going to see an exhibition.Text 3W：Leo，a girl is waiting for you in the hall.M：It must be Jenny.I made a dinner date with her yesterday.Would it be all right if I go now?W：Sure.It’s time for lunch.Text 4W：How many pages do you expect us to write for this paper?M：Less than ten pages.W：When should we hand it in?M：Before December 17th.Text 5M：Hi，would you like some help?W：Well，I’m looking for something I saw at a friend’s house a few days ago.It’s a Chinese style wooden chair.M：You’re in the right store.In the past they were 62 each，but the new ones are 3 dollars more. W：Okay，I’ll take one.Text 6M：Lucy，I heard that you got a part-time job.Is that true?W：Yes，Jack.I am working as a guide in our city’s museum.I explain basic details about pictures，items and the like to the visitors.M：That sounds like a hard job.You must have to learn a lot about history.W：I do，but that’s OK.I like reading about the past.History helps us know what to do in our present situation.I love the job.M：You will learn a lot in this job.W：And，most importantly，I can get some good work experience.Text 7W：David，where did you get so many old books?M：Some graduates were selling their used books.They were really cheap，so I bought some.W：But aren’t you leaving China in two weeks? How can you finish reading so many books? M：I’ll take them back to America.I want to continue to improve my Chinese，so they’ll be very helpful.W：When will you come to China again?M：I don’t know.Maybe several years later.Or maybe next year.That all depends.W：Depends on what?M：It depends on whether my mom will recover or not.If she is still ill，I cannot leave her to work inChina.Text 8M：I’d like to congratulate you on your wonderful performance.W：Thank you very much.M：I read about you in the newspaper and decided to come and hear you play.I have travelled many miles and I’m very glad I made the effort.You played the piano beautifully.What are your next plans?W：At present I’m giving a lot of concerts.Fortunately people want to come and hear me play，but I’m getting very tired of travelling.M：Why are you working so hard?W：I’m planning to start a school，so I’m trying to save as much money as possible.M：What kind of school?W：A music school for disabled children.I think they have the right to receive education just like any other children.At the moment there are very few such schools in my country.Unfortunately it will cost a lot of money to start one.M：But I’m sure a lot of people will support you.I hope you will be able to realize your dream. Text 9M：Ivy，how do you like your new apartment?W：Well，I wish I hadn’t moved in.The man who lives upstairs often plays the piano till midnight.I really cannot stand it.M：Why don’t you ask him to stop?W：I’ve tried，but it doesn’t work.He never listens to me.What’s worse，he isn’t the only one that I cannot stand.The woman who lives across the hall often comes over to borrow things，but she seldom returns anything.M：Then don’t lend her anything.W：Now I don’t even open the door when she knocks，but it makes me uncomfortable.I’m afraid I’ll have to move again.M：You can move in with my sister Susan.The girl Jennifer who was sharing her apartment has moved out，so she has an extra room now.W：That’s great.Your sister is such a good girl.Everyone likes her.I’ll call her and move as soon as possible.After all，I need to sleep very well every night in order to do well in the coming exam. Text 10M：Hi！I am a boy from England.I have a big family，my dad，mom，elder sister and younger brother.I’d like to tell you a little about our everyday life.The day starts at about 7 o’clock when Dad and Mom get up.We have breakfast at 8o’clock.After breakfast，my sister，my brother and I put on our school uniforms and go to school.Dad goes to work by car.Mom，my sister，my brother and I go to school by bus.My mom works in a hospital near our school.School starts at 9：00 am and it is over at 3：15 pm.After we get home，my sister，brother and I usually watch TV.Dad usually gets home at about 6：30 pm.We eat dinner at about 7：00 pm.In the evening，my sister，my brother and I usually do our homework before watching TV again.Mom helps us with our homework.On Saturday，my brother goes to the football club，my sister goes to dance classes，and I go to the basketball club.On Sunday，we usually go to the park or movies together.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。