1993年全国高考英语试题及答案
1993年全国高考英语试题及答案第一卷（三大题，共110分）Ⅰ.单项填空（共40小题，计分40）A) 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1. townA. bowlB.shownC. pronounceD. southern2. trunkA. languageB. strangeC. thunderD. twentieth3. somethingA. breatheB. wealthC.althoughD. therefore4. breadA. breakB. weakC. sweatD.least5. biologyA. concertB.observeC. coverD.aboveB)从A、B、C、D中找出适当的字母或字母组合使以下所给单词完整与正确。
例：alr____dyA. eaB. eeC. ieD. eu答案是A。
6. s____v____geA.a; eB. o; aC. o; eD. a; a7. sna____A. chB. shC. tchD. che8. pr____b____blyA. o; eB. o; aC. a; eD. a; a9. whi____A. sselB. stleC. sleD. tle10. p____neerA. iaB. ieC. ioD. iuC)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
例：He comes late sometimes,____ ?A. is heB.isn't heC. comes heD. doesn't he答案是D。
11. Tony is going camping with ____ boys.A. little two otherB. two little otherC. two other littleD. little other two12. —How's the young man?— ____ .A. He's twentyB. He's much betterC. He's a doctorD. He's David13. We offered him our congratulations ____ his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. ofC. forD. on14. If you keep on, you'll succeed ____ .A. in timeB. at one timeC. at the same timeD. on time15. Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer.A. to have inventedB. inventingC. to inventD. having invented16. ____ down the radio—the baby's asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. TurnC. TurnedD. To turn17. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ____ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it18. —I don't like chichen fish.—I don't like chichen ____ , I like fish very much.A. and; andB. and; butC. or; butD. or; and19. ____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter20. In come parts of the world, tea ____ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served21. —If he ____ , he ____ that food.—Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken22. If no one ____ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. returnsB.repliesC. answersD. receives23. Be sure to write to us,____ ?A. will youB. aren't youC. can youD. mustn't you24. —How long each other before they ____ married?—For about a year.A. have they known;getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known;got25. —Is____ here?—No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody26. The captain ____ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. madeB. saidC. putD.passed27. Peter ____ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will28. My dictionary ____ . I have looked for it everywhere but still it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing; haven't found29. I remember ____ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what30. Readers can ____ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through31. Tom ought not to ____ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told32. —What was the party like?—Wonderful. It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. since33. Many peopel are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.A. the; theB. 不填; 不填C. the; 不填D. 不填; the34. He dropped the ____ and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee's cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup35. —If you don't like the red coat, take the blue one.—Ok, but do you have ____ size in blue? This one's a bit tight for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger36. "Can't you read____ ?" Mary said ____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing37. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left38. —Mum, I think I'm ____ to get back to school.—Not really, my dear. You'd better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough39. ____ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is40. —Let me introduce myself. I'm Albert.— ____ .A. What a pleasureB. It's my pleasureC. I'm very pleasedD. Pleased to meet youⅡ.完形填空（共20小题，计分30）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
高考(93--06高考题)
历届高考试题中的定语从句(1986—2006)1. A child _____________ parents are dead is called an orphan. ( 86 )A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with2. Finally the thief handed everything _____________ he had stolen to the police. ( 87 )A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that3. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _____________ family was poor. ( 88 )A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose4. All _____________ is needed is a supply of oil. ( 89 )A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which5. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ____________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. ( 90 )A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which6. Alice received an invitation from her boss, _____________ came as a surprise. ( 91 )A. itB. thatC. whichD. he7. I don’t like _____________ you speak to her. ( 93 )A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which8. The weather turned out to be very good, _____________ was more than we could expect. ( 94 )A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it9. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _____________ many people have gone home. ( 95 )A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which time10. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _____________ he grew up as a child. ( 96 )A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when11. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____________ in the forest. ( 97 )A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew12. He made another wonderful discovery, _____________ of great importance to science. ( 98 )A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is13. Carol said the work would be done by October, ____________ personally I doubt very much. ( 99 )A. itB. thatC. whenD. which14. The result of the experiment was very good, ____________ we hadn’t expected. ( 2000 )A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what15. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ____________ for the first time in yearstheir team won the World Cup. ( B2000 )A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when16. The gentleman _____________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. ( CS2000 )A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom17. These houses are sold at such a low price _____________ people expected. ( CS2000 )A. likeB. asC. thatD. which18. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____________, of course, made the others unhappy. ( 2000 )A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what19. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____________ was very reasonable. ( S2000)A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose20. ____________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. ( 2001 )A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What21. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, ____________ was true. (2001 北京春季)A. heB. thisC. whichD. who22. The famous basketball star, _____________ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (2002春季)A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who23. Is this the reason ______________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春季)A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained24. I can think of many cases _____________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. ( 2003上海)A. whyB. whichC. asD. where25. We are living in an age _____________ many things are done on computer. (03 北京春季)A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when26. York, _____________ last year, is a nice old city. (03 北京)A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited27. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. (04 北京)A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What28. The English play _____________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. (2004)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which29. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____________ the sailing time was 226 days. (2004)A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which30. What surprised me was not what he said but ____________ he said it. (2004 湖北).A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which31. I work in a business ______________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. (2004 湖南).A. howB. whichC. whereD. that32. Anyway, that evening, ____________ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. (2004 浙江)A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which33. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ________ , of course , made the others envy him . ( 04 天津)A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which34. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ________ are sold abroad . ( 04辽宁)A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that35. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. ( 04 四川)A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that36. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. ( 04 江苏)A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As37. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom38. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently. ( 04上海)A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom39. Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago? ( 2005 北京春季)A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what40. A fast food restaurant is the place __________, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.（2005上海春季）A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what41. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else ______, is there? ( 2005 北京)A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn42. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________the cross-river traffic is theheaviest. （05 江苏）A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which43. Jim passed the driving test, _____________ surprised everybody in the office. ( 05 浙江)A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it44. ____________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. ( 05 浙江)A. WhenB. AfterC. AsD. Since 45. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped. ( 05 安徽)A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that46. —Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years. ( 05 福建)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what47. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are beingtrained. ( 05 江西)A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which48. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be. ( 05 湖北)A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which49. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don’t. （06 北京）A. who; 不填B. 不填; whoC. who; whoD. 不填; 不填50. Look out ! Don' t get too close to the house ________ roof is under repair. （06福建）A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that51. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, ______ we gavesome bells and glasses. （06湖南）A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which52. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, __________ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. （06江苏）A. whoB. thatC. asD. which53. She was educated at Beijing University, ________ she went on to have her advanced study abroad.（06陕西）A. after whichB. from whichC. from thatD. after that54. In an hour, we can travel to places _____ would have taken our ancestors days to reach. （06上海）A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what55. The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. （06天津）A. whatB. thatC. howD. as56. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was，she had runback in the direction __________ she had come. （06重庆）A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which57. You can find whatever you need at the shopping center _________ is always busy at the weekend.（06上海春季）A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which58. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew upas a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when59. I shall never forget those years ___________ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____________has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. which; thatC. when; whichD. when; that60. The girl ____________ everybody had thought could win a gold medal failed at last.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. /参考答案：1-5 CDDBD 6-10 CABDB11-15 CADCA 16-20 BABBB21-25 CDAAB 26-30 BACAA31-35 CDDCA 36-40 DDDCB41-45 BCACA 46-50 CDDAA51-55 BDDCD 56-60 DDBCD。
1993年至2002年全国卷部分试题 讲评 之二
1993年至2002年全国卷部分试题讲评之二张铁城2016、1、31 发送简介这部分的试题讲评，仅供参考。
但是，其中的延伸拓展、改写练习，值得一试，它有助于书面表达能力的提高。
1996（23）________ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose 答案：C通过率：19%试题分析：本题测试的是过去分词的使用能力。
这个Lost in thought词组是不少考生没有见过的，原因是他们缺少足够数量的语篇阅读与聆听的经验。
听力与阅读是考生输入语言信息的源泉，只有多输入才能多输出，才能在语句的下文he almost ran into the car in front of him的基础上，才能确定上文Lost in thought的意义。
当然，如果考生具备较强的想象力，也能够顺利完成此题。
他们看到此句的下文自然会想象到爱因斯坦与安培这两位科学家的故事，他们不就是因为过于集中精力思考问题，以至于“眼睛直视前方，差一点儿与人相撞”，“错把前面的马车后板当成黑板”…这不就是“陷入沉思”（Lost in thought）吗？再如：有的考生接触过The ship was lost at sea . The stranger got lost in the new neighbour .She lost her self in the new book .这类句子，通过想象，便可选对Lost in thought 。
2000（19）I’ve worked with children before , so I know what ______ in my new job .A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects答案：B 通过率：34%试题分析：本题测试的是动词不定式在日常生活情景中的使用能力。
1993年高考阅读
1993年高考阅读AOn the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ha ll before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles”.Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India. When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.61. The best headline for his newspaper article would be _____.A.The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC.Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD.An American Achieving His Aims62. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotelbecause _____.A.he asked to see the managerB.he entered the hall with a bikeC.the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD.the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him63. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order: _____.A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India64. What made Friedlander want to come to China?A.The stories about Marco Polo.B.The famous sights in Xi’an.C.His interest in Chinese silk.D.His childhood dreams about bicycles.65. Friedlander can be said to be _____.A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong-mindedBA young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maliyuwa, a nearby village. They lived with the man’s big family—his parents, his brothers, their wives and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the young woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.Three months later the woman went back to her parents’home, having quarreled with her husband. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heart-broken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappearedfrom the house.It went to the woman’s home. On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal that she returned to her husband’s home.66. The writer wrote the story in order to _____.A.show that elephants are very cleverB.tell how a woman trained a wild animalC.show that women care more for animals than men doD.tell how an animal reunited a husband and wife67. The woman left her new home _____.A.to visit her own parents in MaliyuwaB.to see if the elephant would follow herC.because she was angry with her husbandD.because she was tired of the large family68. After the young woman left her husband’s home, the elephant _____.A.returned to the forestB.was sad because it missed herC.went to look for a new homeD.was sick because nobody fed it69. The young wife went back to her husband because _____.A.she knew he had sent the animal to herB.the elephant had come to look for herC.her parents persuaded her toD.she missed her new homeCFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and Mcintosh.Apples are different in color, size, and taste. The color of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart(酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.70. It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples are _____.A. grown in FranceB. sold everywhereC. very bigD. quite sweet71. Cold winter weather is good for _____.A. the growth of apple treesB. producing large applesC. improving the taste of applesD. the increase of water in apples72. China, France and the United States are considered to _____.A.be large producers of applesB.be large producers of applesauceC.have the longest history in apple productionD.have the coldest winter among apple producing countries73. The word yielded in the last sentence means _____.A. improvedB. increasedC. producedD. soldDSanta Fe, the capital of New Mexico, U.S.A., is in the central part of the state, on the Santa Fe River, which flows into the Rio Grands 35 kilometers west of the city. More than two thousand meters above sea level, it lies in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains with the Ortiz Mountains to the southeast.Santa Fe was founded in 1609 by the Spanish on an old Indian village. In 1680 the Indians seized the place but only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it. The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence in 1821. From then on it was a Mexican city until 1846 when it was taken over by U.S. troops.With a population of 48, 953, Santa Fe is now the second largest city in the state. Because of its sunny weather, rich history and surrounding mountains, it is a good place for holiday makers. Besides hunting and skating in the mountains people enjoy shopping in the Indian and Spanish shops, which brings a large income to thecity every year. In summer there is an international opera(歌剧) season when operas are shown in a partly-roofed, open-air theatre daily for people from all over the world.74. At present Santa Fe belongs to _____.A. IndiaB. MexicoC. SpainD. the United States75. Which of the drawings below gives an idea of what Santa Fe is like?RG=the Rio Grande SFR= the Santa Fe River OM=the Ortiz Mountains76. Santa Fe was under the rule of the Mexicans in _____.A. 1675B. 1695C. 1816D. 183377. The people who held Santa Fe for the longest period in history were the _____.A. SpanishB. IndiansC. MexicansD. Americans78. What is of special interest to people who visit Santa Fe in summer?A. Hunting.B. Fishing.C. Watching operas.D. Doing shopping.79. Santa Fe is best described as a _____.A. trade centreB. holiday centreC. home for all nationsD. seaport city80. One of the reasons for visitors to come to Santa Fe is that it _____.A. has fine weatherB. is the state capitalC. has historical monumentsD. is on the Santa Fe River61—65 DBBAD 66—70 DCBBC 71—75 AACDD 76—80 DACBA。
历年高考英语试题库-语文试题
历年高考英语试题库-语文试题-中国教育资源网英语考试历年考题说明添加时间英语考试历年考题说明添加时间1950年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292001年高考英语试题（春季北京）附答案2005-04-291951年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292001年高考英语试题（春季上海）附答案2005-04-291952年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292001年高考英语试题（全国）附答案2005-04-291953年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292001年高考英语试题（上海）附答案2005-04-291954年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292002年高考英语试题（春季北京）附答案2005-04-291956年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292002年高考英语试题（春季上海）附答案2005-04-291957年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292002年高考英语试题（全国）附答案2005-04-291958年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292002年高考英语试题（上海）附答案2005-04-291959年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292003年高考英语试题（春季）附答案2005-04-291960年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292003年高考英语试题（全国卷/天津/广东/江苏）附答案2005-04-291961年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004高考英语试题（湖北卷）附答案2005-04-291962年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004高考英语试题（全国卷I）附答案2005-04-291963年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004高考英语试题汇总（含：1河南福建等，2全国Ⅱ四川附答案2005-04-291964年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-29吉林黑龙江云南等地，3广西，4北京，5天津，6上海附答案2005-04-291965年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-297重庆，8江苏，9浙江，10湖南)按排列共计十套试卷附答案2005-04-291966年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004全国卷III（老课程卷：内蒙海南西藏陕西广西等地）附答案2005-04-291978年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年高考(广州卷)附答案2005-04-291979年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年高考英语(江苏卷)附答案2005-04-291980年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年高考英语试题（全国含答案)附答案2005-04-291981年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年普通高等学校春季招生考试(上海卷)附答案2005-04-291982年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年普通高等学校春季招生考试附答案2005-04-291983年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年普通高等学校春季招生英语考试（北京卷）附答案2005-04-291984年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004年全国高考英语(福建卷)附答案2005-04-291985年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292004普通高校招生英语(安徽卷)附答案2005-04-291986年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-山东卷附答案2005-09-011987年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-重庆卷附答案2005-09-011988年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-浙江卷附答案2005-09-011989年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-台湾卷附答案2005-09-011990年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-全国卷（1）（2）附答案2005-09-011991年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-全国卷（3）附答案2005-09-011992年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-辽宁卷附答案2005-09-011993年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-江西卷附答案2005-09-011994年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-天津卷附答案2005-09-011995年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-江苏卷附答案2005-09-011996年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-湖南卷附答案2005-09-011997年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-湖北卷附答案2005-09-011998年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-广东卷（1）附答案2005-09-011999年高考英语试题附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-广东卷（2）附答案2005-09-012000年高考英语（春季北京）附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-福建卷附答案2005-09-012000年高考英语试题（春季上海）附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-北京卷附答案2005-09-012000年高考英语试题（全国）附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-安徽卷附答案2005-09-012000年高考英语试题（上海）附答案2005-04-292005年高考英语-上海卷附答案2005-09-01欢迎下载使用，分享让人快乐。
93年英语高考试题及答案
93年英语高考试题及答案一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分）1. B2. D3. B4. A5. C6. B7. C8. A9. D 10. B11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B二、完形填空题（每小题1.5分，共30分）16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B三、阅读理解题（每小题2.5分，共25分）31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D四、短文改错题（每小题1.5分，共15分）46. √ 47. face → facing 48. them → it 49. or → and 50. to think → thinking 51. departed → departure52. but → and 53. how → what 54. first → first tim e 55. a → the五、书面表达题（共25分）【参考范文】Dear Mr./Ms./Mrs. [考生可以根据具体情况填写具体的称呼],I am writing to express my sincere appreciation for the opportunity to participate in the 1993 English College Entrance Examination. I found the exam to be challenging yet rewarding, and I believe it has greatly contributed to my personal growth and academic development.The multiple-choice questions effectively tested my understanding of grammar, vocabulary, and reading comprehension. In particular, questions 6 and 9 challenged me to apply my knowledge of idiomatic expressions and sentence structure. The passage-based questions (questions 31-45) were thought-provoking and required careful analysis of the text.The cloze passage was especially beneficial for me in terms of improving my ability to comprehend context and infer meaning. I found the theme of the passage to be both relatable and relevant to real-life situations. The passage not only tested my understanding of vocabulary, but also assessed my grasp of the overall message and the author's intention.The error correction section helped me hone my attention to detail and reinforce my knowledge of grammar rules. It reminded me to be more cautious in my own writing, as even minor errors can greatly impact the readability and coherence of a piece of text.Lastly, I would like to express my gratitude for the comprehensive and detailed answer key provided. It allowed me to review my performanceeffectively and identify areas for future improvement. I appreciate the time and effort the examination committee put into creating this exam and providing the necessary guidance for candidates.Once again, I would like to extend my heartfelt thanks for the opportunity to take part in the 1993 English College Entrance Examination. It was an invaluable experience that will undoubtedly benefit me in my future endeavors. I am confident that the skills and knowledge acquired through this exam will contribute to my success not only in English, but also in other academic subjects.Yours sincerely,[考生的姓名]总结：本文简要回顾了1993年英语高考试题，包括单项选择题、完形填空题、阅读理解题以及短文改错题，并给出了对应的答案。
1993年考研英语真题及解析
1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section ⅠUse of EnglishAlthough interior design has existed since the beginning of architecture, its development into a specialized field is really quite recent. Interior designers have become important partly because of the many functions that might be ___1___in a single large building.The importance of interior design becomes 2 when we realize how much time we __3_ surrounded by four walls. Whenever we need to be indoors, we want our surroundings to be _ 4 attractive and comfortable as possible. We also expect 5 place to be appropriate to its use. You would be 6 if the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look 7 the inside of a restaurant. And you wouldn’t feel 8 in a business office that has the appearance of a school.It soon becomes clear that the interior designer’s most important basic 9 is the function of the particular 10 . For example, a theater with poor sight lines, poor sound-shaping qualities, and 11 few entries and exits will not work for 12 purpose, no matter how beautifully it might be 13 . Nevertheless, for any kind of space, the designer has to make many of the same kind of 14 _. He or she must coordinate the shapes, lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling to floor. 15 _addition, the designer must usually select furniture or design built-in furniture, according to the functions that need to be served1. [A] consisted [B] contained [C] composed [D] comprised2. [A] obscure [B] attractive [C] appropriate [D] evident3. [A] spend [B] require [C] settle [D] retain4. [A] so [B] as [C] thus [D] such5. [A] some [B] any [C] this [D] each6. [A] amused [B] interested [C] shocked [D] frightened7. [A] like [B] for [C] at [D] into8. [A] correct [B] proper [C] right [D] suitable9. [A] care [B] concern [C] attention [D] intention10. [A] circumstance [B] environment [C] surroundings [D] space11. [A] too [B] quite [C] a [D] far12. [A] their [B] its [C] those [D] that13. [A] painted [B] covered [C] ornamented [D] decorated14. [A] solutions [B] conclusions [C] decisions [D] determinations15. [A] For [B] In [C] As [D] with文章大意首先指出室内设计发展成一个专门领域的时间不长，但却已经很重要。
1993英语考研真题
1993年考研英语真题精解精析1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题按照《1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语考试大纲（非英语专业）》要求命制，体现了《大纲》的考核目标、形式和内容。
1993年试题题型与1992年相比，题型相同，难度维持在一个水平线上。
Section ⅠCloze Test【文章综述】本文首先指出室内设计发展成一个专门领域的时间不长，但却已经很重要。
接着分析原因：一是建筑物往往具有很多功能；二是人们大部分时间是在室内度过，因此希望其环境舒适宜人。
最后介绍室内设计者关注的基本问题是室内空间的功能。
【英汉对照】Although interior design has existed since thebeginning of architecture, its development into aspecialized field is really quite recent. Interior designershave become important partly because of the manyfunctions that might be 46 in a single large building.The importance of interior design becomes 47when we realize how much time we 48 surrounded byfour walls. Whenever we need to be indoors, we wantour surroundings to be 49 attractive and comfortable aspossible. We also expect 50 place to be appropriate toits use. You would be 51 if the inside of yourbedroom were suddenly changed to look 52 the insideof a restaurant. And you wouldn’t feel 53 in abusiness office that has the appearance of a school.It soon becomes clear that the interior designer’smost important basic 54 is the function of the particular 55. For example, a theater with poor sight lines, poorsound-shaping qualities, and 56 few entries and exitswill not work for 57 purpose, no matter howbeautifully it might be 58. Nevertheless, for any kindof space, the designer has to make many of the samekind of 59. He or she must coordinate the shapes,lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling tofloor. 60 addition, the designer must usually selectfurniture or design built-in furniture, according to thefunctions that need to be served.尽管室内设计自建筑业出现之初业已存在，但它发展成为一个专门的领域的历史却不长。
1993年试题与分析
1993年试题与分析Section ⅠUse of EnglishAlthough interior design has existed since the beginning of architecture, its development into a specialized field is really quite recent. Interior designers have become important partly because of the many functions that might be ___1___in a single large building.The importance of interior design becomes 2 when we realize how much time we __3_ surrounded by four walls. Whenever we need to be indoors, we want our surroundings to be _ 4 attractive and comfortable as possible. We also expect 5 place to be appropriate to its use. You would be 6 if the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look 7 the inside of a restaurant. And you wouldn’t feel 8 in a business office that has the appearance of a school.It soon becomes clear that the interior designer’s most important basic 9 is the function of the particular 10 . For example, a theater with poor sight lines, poor sound-shaping qualities, and 11 few entries and exits will not work for 12 purpose, no matter how beautifully it might be 13 . Nevertheless, for any kind of space, the designer has to make many of the same kind of 14 _. He or she must coordinate the shapes, lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling to floor. 15 _addition, the designer must usually select furniture or design built-in furniture, according to the functions that need to be served1. [A] consisted [B] contained [C] composed [D] comprised2. [A] obscure [B] attractive [C] appropriate [D] evident3. [A] spend [B] require [C] settle [D] retain4. [A] so [B] as [C] thus [D] such5. [A] some [B] any [C] this [D] each6. [A] amused [B] interested [C] shocked [D] frightened7. [A] like [B] for [C] at [D] into8. [A] correct [B] proper [C] right [D] suitable9. [A] care [B] concern [C] attention [D] intention10. [A] circumstance [B] environment [C] surroundings [D] space11. [A] too [B] quite [C] a [D] far12. [A] their [B] its [C] those [D] that13. [A] painted [B] covered [C] ornamented [D] decorated14. [A] solutions [B] conclusions [C] decisions [D] determinations15. [A] For [B] In [C] As [D] withSection ⅡReading ComprehensionPassage 1Is language, like food, a basic human need without which a child at a critical period oflife can be starved and damaged? Judging from the drastic experiment of FrederickⅠin the thirteenth century, it may be. Hoping to discover what language a child would speak if he heard no mother tongue, he told the nurses to keep silent.All the infants died before the first year. But clearly there was more than lack of language here. What was missing was good mothering. Without good mothering, in the first year of life especially, the capacity to survive is seriously affected.Today no such severe lack exists as that ordered by Frederick. Nevertheless, some children are still backward in speaking. Most often the reason for this is that the mother is insensitive to the signals of the infant, whose brain is programmed to learn language rapidly. If these sensitive periods are neglected, the ideal time for acquiring skills passes and they might never be learned so easily again. A bird learns to sing and to fly rapidly at the right time, but the process is slow and hard once the critical stage has passed.Experts suggest that speech stages are reached in a fixed sequence and at a constant age, but there are cases where speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be of high IQ. At twelve weeks a baby smiles and makes vowel-like sounds; at twelve months he can speak simple words and understand simple commands; at eighteen months he has a vocabulary of three to fifty words. At three he knows about l, 000 words which he can put into sentences, and at four his language differs from that of his parents in style rather than grammar.Recent evidence suggests that an infant is born with the capacity to speak. What is special about man’s brain, compared with that of the monkey, i s the complex system which enables a child to connect the sight and feel of, say, a toy-bear with the sound pattern “toy-bear”. And even more incredible is the young brain’s ability to pick out an order in language from the mixture of sound around him, to analyze, to combine and recombine the parts of a language in new ways.But speech has to be induced, and this depends on interaction between the mother and the child , where the mother recognizes the signals in the child’s babbling ( 咿呀学语) , grasping and smiling, and responds to them. Insensitivity of the mother to these signals dulls the interaction because the child gets discouraged and sends out only the obvious signals. Sensitivity to the child’s non-verbal signals is essential to the growth and development of language.16. The purpose of FrederickⅠ’s experiment was__[A] to prove that children are born with the ability to speak[B] to discover what language a child would speak without hearing any human speech[C] to find out what role careful nursing would play in teaching a child to speak[D] to prove that a child could be damaged without learning a language17. The reason some children are backward in speaking is most probably that__[A] they are incapable of learning language rapidly[B] they are exposed to too much language at once[C] their mothers respond inadequately to their attempts to speak[D] their mothers are not intelligent enough to help them18. What is exceptionally remarkable about a child is that[A] he is born with the capacity to speak[B] he has a brain more complex than an animal’s[C] he can produce his own sentences[D] he owes his speech ability to good nursing19. Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the passage?[A] The faculty of speech is inborn in man.[B] Encouragement is anything but essential to a child in language learning.[C] The child’ s brain is highly selective.[D] Most children learn their language in definite stages.20. If a child starts to speak later than others, he will[A] have a high IQ [B] be less intelligent[C] be insensitive to verbal signals [D] not necessarily be backwardPassage 2In general , our society is becoming one of giant enterprises directed by a bureaucratic ( 官僚主义的)management in which man becomes a small, well-oiled cog in the machinery. The oiling is done with higher wages, well-ventilated factories and piped music, and by psychologists and “human-relations” experts; yet all this oiling does not alter the fact that man has become powerless, that he does not wholeheartedly participate in his work and that he is bored with it. In fact, the blue-and the white-collar workers have become economic puppets who dance to the tune of automated machines and bureaucratic management.The worker and employee are anxious, not only because they might find themselves out of a job; they are anxious also because they are unable to acquire any real satisfaction or interest in life. They live and die without ever having confronted the fundamental realities of human existence as emotionally and intellectually independent and productive human beings.Those higher up on the social ladder are no less anxious. Their lives are no less empty than those of their subordinates. They are even more insecure in some respects. They are in a highly competitive race. To be promoted or to fall behind is not a matter of salary but even more a matter of self-respect. When they apply for their first job, they are tested for intelligence as well as for the tight mixture of submissiveness and independence. From that moment on they are tested again and again by the psychologists, for whom testing is a big business, and by their superiors, who judge their behavior, sociability, capacity to get along, etc. This constant need to prove that one is as good as or better than one’s fellow competitor creates constant anxiety and stress, the very causes of unhappiness and illness.Am I suggesting that we should return to the pre-industrial mode of production or to nineteenth-century “free enterprise” capitalism? Certainly not. Problems are never solved by returning to a stage which one has already outgrown. I suggest transforming our social system from a bureaucratically managed industrialism in which maximal production and consumption are ends in themselves into a humanist industrialism in which man and full development of his potentialitie s—those of love and of reaso n—are the aims of all social arrangements. Production and consumption should serve only as means to this end, and should be prevented from ruling man.21. By “a well-oiled cog in the machinery” the author intends to render the idea that man is[A] a necessary part of the society though each individual’s function is negligible[B] working in complete harmony with the rest of the society[C] an unimportant part in comparison with the rest of the society, though functioningsmoothly[D] a humble component of the society, especially when working smoothly22. The real cause of the anxiety of the workers and employees is that[A] they are likely to lose their jobs[B] they have no genuine satisfaction or interest in life[C] they are faced with the fundamental realities of human existence[D] they are deprived of their individuality and independence23. From the passage we can infer that real happiness of life belongs to those[A] who are at the bottom of the society[B] who are higher up in their social status[C] who prove better than their fellow-competitors[D] who could keep far away from this competitive world24. To solve the present social problems the author suggests that we should[A] resort to the production mode of our ancestors[B] offer higher wages to the workers and employees[C] enable man to fully develop his potentialities[D] take the fundamental realities for granted25. The author’s attitude towards industrialism might best be summarized as one of __[A] approval [B] dissatisfaction [C] suspicion [D] tolerancePassage 3When an invention is made, the inventor has three possible courses of action open to him: he can give the invention to the world by publishing it, keep the idea secret, or patent it.A granted patent is the result of a bargain struck between an inventor and the state, by which the inventor gets a limited period of monopoly (垄断) and publishes full details of his invention to the public after that period terminates.Only in the most exceptional circumstances is the lifespan of a patent extended to alter this normal process of events.The longest extension ever granted was to Georges Valensi; his 1939 patent for color TV receiver circuitry was extended until 1971 because for most of the pat ent’s normal life there was no color TV to receive and thus no hope of reward for the invention.Because a patent remains permanently public after it has terminated, the shelves of the library attached to the patent office contain details of literally millions of ideas that are free for anyone to use and, if older than half a century, sometimes even re-patent. Indeed, patent experts often advise anyone wishing to avoid the high cost of conducting a search through live patents that the one sure way of avoidi ng violation of any other inventor’s right is to plagiarize a dead patent. Likewise, because publication of an idea in any other form permanently invalidates further patents on that idea, it is traditionally safe to take ideas from other areas of print. Much modern technological advance is based on these presumptions of legal security.Anyone closely involved in patents and inventions soon learns that most “new ideas” are, in fact, as old as the hills. It is their reduction to commercial practice, either through necessity or dedication, or through the availability of new technology, that makes news and money. Thebasic patent for the theory of magnetic recording dates back to 1886. Many of the original ideas behind television originate from the late 19th and early 20th century. Even the V olkswagen rear engine car was anticipated by a 1904 patent for a cart with the horse at the rear.26. The passage is mainly about[A] an approach to patents [B] the application for patents[C] the use of patents [D] the access to patents27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?[A] When a patent becomes out of effect, it can be re-patented or extended if necessary.[B] It is necessary for an inventor to apply for a patent before he makes his inventionpublc.[C] A patent holder must publicize the details of his invention when its legal period isover.[D] One can get all the details of a patented invention from a library attached to thepatent office.28. George Valensi’s patent lasted until 1971 be cause[A] nobody would offer any reward for his patent prior to that time[B] his patent could not be put to use for an unusually long time[C] there were not enough TV stations to provide color programmes[D] the color TV receiver was not available until that time29. The word “plagiarize”(line 8 , Para. 5) most probably means “_”.[A] steal and use [B] give reward to[C] make public [D] take and change30. From the passage we learn that[A] an invention will not benefit the inventor unless it is reduced to commercial practice[B] products are actually inventions which were made a long time ago[C] it is much cheaper to buy an old patent than a new one[D] patent experts often recommend patents to others by conducting a search throughdead patentsPart ⅢEnglish-Chinese Translation(31) The method of scientific investigation is nothing but the expression of the necessary mode of working of the human mind; it is simply the mode by which all phenomena are reasoned about and given precise and exact explanation. There is no more difference, but there is just the same kind of difference, between the mental operations of a man of science and those of an ordinary person, as there is between the operations and methods of a baker or of a butcher weighing out his goods in common scales, and the operations of a chemist in performing a difficult and complex analysis by means of his balance and finely graded weights. (32) It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner of working; but that the latter is a much finer apparatus and of course much more accurate in its measurement than the former.You will understand this better, perhaps, if I give you some familiar examples. (33) You have all heard it repeated that men of science work by means of induction (归纳法) anddeduction, that by the help of these operations, they, in a sort of sense, manage to extract from Nature certain natural laws, and that out of these, by some special skill of their own, they build up their theories. (34) And it is imagined by many that the operations of the common mind can be by no means compared with these processes, and that they have to be acquired by a sort of special training. To hear all these large words, you would think that the mind of a man of science must be constituted differently from that of his fellow men; but if you will not be frightened by terms, you will discover that you are quite wrong, and that all these terrible apparatus are being used by yourselves every day and every hour of your lives.There is a well-known incident in one of Motiere’s plays, where the author makes the hero express unbounded delight on being told that he had been talking prose (散文) during the whole of his life. In the same way, I trust that you will take comfort, and be delighted with yourselves, on the discovery that you have been acting on the principles of inductive and deductive philosophy during the same period. (35)Probably there is not one here who has not in the course of the day had occasion to set in motion a complex train of reasoning, of the very same kind, though differing in degree, as that which a scientific man goes through in tracing the causes of natural phenomena.Part ⅣWriting (15 points)DIRECTIONS:A. Title: ADVERTISEMENT ON TVB. Time limit: 40 minutesC. Word limit: 120 - 150 words (not including the given opening sentence)D. Your composition should be based at the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence: “Today more and more advertisement s are seen on the TV screen.”E. Your composition must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.OUTLINE:l. Present state2. Reasons3. My comments。
1993年考研英语真题及解析
1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section ⅠUse of EnglishAlthough interior design has existed since the beginning of architecture, its development into a specialized field is really quite recent. Interior designers have become important partly because of the many functions that might be ___1___in a single large building.The importance of interior design becomes 2 when we realize how much time we __3_ surrounded by four walls. Whenever we need to be indoors, we want our surroundings to be _ 4 attractive and comfortable as possible. We also expect 5 place to be appropriate to its use. You would be 6 if the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look 7 the inside of a restaurant. And you wouldn’t feel 8 in a business office that has the appearance of a school.It soon becomes clear that the interior designer’s most important basic 9 is the function of the particular 10 . For example, a theater with poor sight lines, poor sound-shaping qualities, and 11 few entries and exits will not work for 12 purpose, no matter how beautifully it might be 13 . Nevertheless, for any kind of space, the designer has to make many of the same kind of 14 _. He or she must coordinate the shapes, lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling to floor. 15 _addition, the designer must usually select furniture or design built-in furniture, according to the functions that need to be served1. [A] consisted [B] contained [C] composed [D] comprised2. [A] obscure [B] attractive [C] appropriate [D] evident3. [A] spend [B] require [C] settle [D] retain4. [A] so [B] as [C] thus [D] such5. [A] some [B] any [C] this [D] each6. [A] amused [B] interested [C] shocked [D] frightened7. [A] like [B] for [C] at [D] into8. [A] correct [B] proper [C] right [D] suitable9. [A] care [B] concern [C] attention [D] intention10. [A] circumstance [B] environment [C] surroundings [D] space11. [A] too [B] quite [C] a [D] far12. [A] their [B] its [C] those [D] that13. [A] painted [B] covered [C] ornamented [D] decorated14. [A] solutions [B] conclusions [C] decisions [D] determinations15. [A] For [B] In [C] As [D] with文章大意首先指出室内设计发展成一个专门领域的时间不长，但却已经很重要。
1993年考研英语真题及解析汇报
1993年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题Section ⅠUse of EnglishAlthough interior design has existed since the beginning of architecture, its development into a specialized field is really quite recent. Interior designers have become important partly because of the many functions that might be ___1___in a single large building.The importance of interior design becomes 2 when we realize how much time we __3_ surrounded by four walls. Whenever we need to be indoors, we want our surroundings to be _ 4 attractive and comfortable as possible. We also expect 5 place to be appropriate to its use. You would be 6 if the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look 7 the inside of a restaurant. And you wouldn’t feel 8 in a business office that has the appearance of a school.It soon becomes clear that the interior designer’s most important basic 9 is the function of the particular 10 . For example, a theater with poor sight lines, poor sound-shaping qualities, and 11 few entries and exits will not work for 12 purpose, no matter how beautifully it might be 13 . Nevertheless, for any kind of space, the designer has to make many of the same kind of 14 _. He or she must coordinate the shapes, lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling to floor. 15 _addition, the designer must usually select furniture or design built-in furniture, according to the functions that need to be served1. [A] consisted [B] contained [C] composed [D] comprised2. [A] obscure [B] attractive [C] appropriate [D] evident3. [A] spend [B] require [C] settle [D] retain4. [A] so [B] as [C] thus [D] such5. [A] some [B] any [C] this [D] each6. [A] amused [B] interested [C] shocked [D] frightened7. [A] like [B] for [C] at [D] into8. [A] correct [B] proper [C] right [D] suitable9. [A] care [B] concern [C] attention [D] intention10. [A] circumstance [B] environment [C] surroundings [D] space11. [A] too [B] quite [C] a [D] far12. [A] their [B] its [C] those [D] that13. [A] painted [B] covered [C] ornamented [D] decorated14. [A] solutions [B] conclusions [C] decisions [D] determinations15. [A] For [B] In [C] As [D] with文章大意首先指出室内设计发展成一个专门领域的时间不长，但却已经很重要。