大学英语第一册答案
新概念大学英语(一到四册)最全课后完整答案

新概念大学英语(一到四册)最全课后完整答案(前五单元课后III,IV,完形填空)第一册第一单元1. The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) _ regarding experience.2. You can learn a lot from this online course. It is designed to help communicate people communicate better through speech and writing.3. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access to health service.4. Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a(n) embarrassing situation.5. Don’t just complain about what’s wrong with it; suggest some positive ways to solve the problem.6. No one in the class could match John’s hard work and commitment to study, which is why the professor liked him.7. The website allows you to take a(n) virtual tour of the well-known city which was there about 2,000 years ago.8. Those who dare not answer questions in a traditional classroom can easily enjoy the benefits of online courses.9. He couldn’t join the police because he was below the minimum height allowed by the rules.10. Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.IV.1. After twenty years as a chain smoker, Mr. Nathe has given up the habit.2. I hope that our talk has given you some insights into the kind of work that we’ve been doing.3. It was clear that much of what he said was far from the truth. Anyone with common sense would have a hard time believing it.4. You have to be patient with small children, since they cannot tell the difference between right and wrong.5. Hard as they tried, the newspaper reporters couldn’t get access to the building where the murder had taken place two hours before.6. He was so ill that he was unable to keep up with what was going on.7. The time has come for us to reap the benefits of the strong foundations we laid in science and technology.8. He wished to have the opportunity to participate in the sports meet.9. Even though they are poor, they are against the plan to trade land for goods and money.10. I’m doing this to create circumstances under which we can communicate with each other easily. Vocabulary第二单元1. If the bike __appeals___ to you that much, why not buy it? You just got paid yesterday.appeals2. He managed to hide his __identity _ and moved to a new town where people would not know him.identity3. All of your __concern __ was for nothing, because I was safe all night.concern4. It was worse than horrible; the smell in the room was so __disgusting__ that it actually made me sick. disgusting5. I wasn't quite angry, but I was a little _upset___ when my noodles were cooked poorly.upset6. Modern music may have a negative __influence__ as well as a positive one on teenagers.influence7. He has made an __offensive__ remark that angers all of us.offensive8. On hearing the news, the mother __burst__ into tears and rushed out of the room, followed by a few other people.burst9. I bought some computer paper, but when I got it home I found it was the wrong stuff.10. I want you to be very _thorough___ when you look in the park for the missing woman so you won't miss her.1. Sandy's father could not stand the offensive music, so he asked her to turn it _off/down___.2. I can't turn the tap __off__, and there's water all over the floor.3. He is busy ____ usual, giving lectures and working on the textbook.as4. She asked the students who were working in the dark classroom why they hadn't turned the lights ____.on5. Sinking in the sand, he reached ____ his friend's hand, but it was too far away.for6. Teachers may exercise more influence ____ their students than parents.on/upon7. The rock and roll music appeals especially ____ young people.to8. I'd like to talk your offer ____ with my wife before deciding whether to take it or not.over9. The money offered may not be much, but ____ any case I'll take the job.in10. Perhaps listening to light music may get rid ____ some of the knots in your stomach.of第三单元Unit 103AIII.1. ____ I was very unhappy with what he had said, but I didn't show it.Inwardly2. I deeply ____ to inform you that we cannot accept such conditions.regret3. He translated books not only from English, but also, on ____, from French.occasion4. The young couple ____ about the high cost of visiting Europe.complained5. He had repeatedly ____ her to come to the United States to join him, but she refused to leave her homeland. urged6. Government officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to ____ the relief efforts.coordinate7. He showed great ____ in signing the agreement, but he finally did it.reluctance8. Driving his new red sports car, he was sure his neighbors were looking at him with ____.envy9. You will have to ____ yourself to a completely new life in the United States when you get there.adjust10. We were ____ to hear the news that the well-known writer, in her late eighties, was still writing a book. amazedIV.1. They engaged ____ a serious discussion for several hours without reaching any important decisions.in2. We hope all children can live in a world free ____ violence.of3. He is home ____ leave from the Navy now, and he'll be at home for another two weeks.on4. He visits the bookstore at the subway station ____ occasion to see whether any new books have come out. on5. Will you see ____ it that this letter gets posted today? It has to reach the head office before Thursday.to6. I was in a nightclub in New York, when a fire broke ____.out7. It has been hard to adjust ____ the idea of being a junior clerk, but now I enjoy it.to8. No one would willingly subject himself ____ such rude treatment.to9. In evaluating applicants, this company leans heavily ____ interviews.on10. The police received several complaints ____ the noise from the party held by our next-door neighbor. about第四单元Unit 104A1. He suddenly became ____ that he was the only man who wasn't wearing a suit at the party.conscious2. My sister has been really ____ since she lost her job.depressed3. The ages of the students in our online school ____ from 20 to 40.ranges4. I remember that when I was a child I was very ____ with how many toys you had.impressed5. Although my chance ____ with this famous artist was 30 years ago, I still remember it very well. encounter6. After a brief ____ by the chairman, the speaker began her lecture on how to make a good impression. introduction7. We decided to paint the doors blue to ____ the walls.match8. We are often attracted to another person because of their ____ appearance, and sometimes because of their ideas, opinions, and goals.physical9. He ____ himself by listening to his favorite song before he addressed the meeting.relaxed10. In a formal interview, you should always try to maintain good eye ____ with the interviewers.contact1. These students ____ the cause of helping those who are not able to help themselves.are committed to2. Don't joke with Linda; she ____ everything far too ____.takes… seriously3. For the next two hours she ____ the film, which turned out to be as good as she had hoped.was absorbed in4. He has given up running in order to ____ the long jump.focus on5. Once he ____ to do something, there was no stopping him.made up his mind6. Would you please turn the radio down while I'm reading? The loud noise is ____.driving me crazy7. In this store, you can find a wide variety of TV sets with prices ____ $500 ____ $1,000.ranging from… to8. She didn't feel ____ in the match. That's why she lost the game.at her best9. It is only a test you've failed. ____; it's not a matter of life or death.Lighten up10. She was so shy that she ____ the floor while talking to the class.kept her eyes on第五单元U105A1. Once you have had the disease, you are ____ to it for the rest of your life, which means that you cannot get it again.immune2. Though he worked very hard, it took him a long time to ____ the skills he needed to become a professional artist.acquire3. The spread of international crime and corruption ____ a major threat to the global economy.constitutes4. Each of us might ____ the concept of freedom in a slightly different way.define5. It predicts that 300 million people will become ____ in the next ten years and, without treatment, each victim will ____ 10 to 15 others every year.infected infect6. This story, which tells about a man protecting his wife and children, ____ how important the family is in Asian culture.illustrates7. At the airport, people stood behind a metal fence waiting for passengers to ____ from customs.emerge8. When applying for a job, make sure you ____ the skills and knowledge you have that an employer would find important to the job.emphasize/emphasise9. There is no doubt that this new type of tire ____ a major advance in road safety; you feel safer when drivingon the highway.represents10. When they found out his identity, they ____ to kill him if he did not respond to their demands.threatened1. Everyone has the right to live where he wants to, ____ the color of his skin.regardless of2. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ____.at risk3. Outside the Embassy, students were ____ leaflets (传单) to everyone who passed by.handing out4. Tom admits that watching TV sometimes ____ him ____ his homework.distracts… from5. We will not have the picnic unless more people ____ it.sign up for6. People can only ____ HIV in a limited number of ways.be infected with7. Doing exercises regularly can ____ a number of diseases.guard against8. A lot of people don't ____ speaking in public.feel comfortable about/ with9. Laurence visited us ____ John who was unfortunately ill.in place of10. Women ____ iron deficiency can take supplements in the form of tablets.suffering from第二册Unit 11. Lawyers such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients. Correct answer(s) charge2. It is a matter of that male businesspeople usually wear suits on formal occasions.Correct answer(s) convention3. These people are very , very organized and excellent time managers. Correct answer(s) efficient4. Julian says she hopes to get a job and find a way to a college education. Correct answer(s) obtain5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly for her job. Correct answer(s) competent6. The leading economists of the country have been the influence of the current crisis upon its economy. Correct answer(s) assessing7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to this difficult job. Correct answer(s) fulfill8. The company is a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product. Correct answer(s) conducting9. The rain was heavy and the land was flooded. Correct answer(s) consequently10. The discovery of the oilfield is of great to the economy in this region. Correct answer(s) significance1. We can't afford to fall other businesses in using new technology. (behind)2. Realizing that his retirement was near hand, he looked for some additional income that would provide for his children. (at)3. Months of secret talks with the opposition party finally resulted the setting free of the political prisoners. (in)4. When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John's patience completely ran . (out)5. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave drink. (to)6. What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due tradition, habit, and education. (to)7. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist person. (in)8. Happiness doesn't necessarily go money. (within)9. In the thick forest, you can walk from the edge till your feet ache, and still you'll see nothing tall trees and other plants. (but)10. Every day the manager has to account to the chairman how he spends the company's money. (for)Unit 21. I would like to find a job in a(n) company after I graduate. Correct answer(s) promising2. The mother couldn't help laughing at her little boy's appearance. Correct answer(s) amusing3. The tall man his head so that he could enter the room. Correct answer(s) lowered4. Though the plan didn't work well, he in following it. Correct answer(s) persisted5. Should it be a failure, as many experts predict, it would as one of the worst man-made disasters. Correct answer(s) rank6. Don't at others in any situation no matter how angry you are. Correct answer(s) swear7. It is really that she didn't get promoted just because of her skin color! Correct answer(s) unfair8. She was very glad to see the of many old friends at her birthday party. Correct answer(s) presence9. Why are you all the time? Try to look happy! Correct answer(s) frowning10. I cannot tell the exact number; 100 students will be presented with medals as recognition of their excellence. Correct answer(s) approximately1. Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count her whenever you are in trouble. Correct answer(s) on2. The other day I came a friend when I was walking aimlessly on the street. Correct answer(s) upon3. The woman in red looks so familiar to me; I must have met her some occasion. Correct answer(s) on4. Why didn't you ask him to prepare for the test advance? He could have done it better. Correct answer(s) in5. I will no means give up my plan, despite all kinds of challenges and difficulties. Correct answer(s) by6. Thinking little of other people, the young man is always indifferent others' sufferings. Correct answer(s) to7. The girl felt ill at ease the presence of a lot of famous people. Correct answer(s) in8. Taking little notice what people said about her, Ann went on with her own life. Correct answer(s) of9. I saw Laura sitting by the window in a café across the street, obviously reflecting something. Correct answer(s) on10. As my true friend, Joseph never fails to point my mistakes. Correct answer(s) out1. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual benefit .2. People have bought these houses under the illusion that their value would just keep on rising .3. The project has been canceled by the local government for lack of public resources .4. The clerk must have overlooked your name , because he said you weren’t here .5. The speaker said something about actors and then proceeded to talk about the film .6. Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve .7.When he looked for a job . Jone strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice against men over forty .8. Children should be encouraged to reach a(an) compromise between what they want and what others want .9. The discovery seems to confirm that people lived here over 10000 years ago .10.The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently translated into fifteen languages ?????????Unit 41. The management their workers from accepting tips from customers. Correct answer(s) forbid2. The picture is to the one in the Museum of Modern Art in New York. Correct answer(s) identical3. If you have no , I would like to ask your daughter to marry me. Correct answer(s) objection4. Hearing his comforting words, I felt a huge wave of inside me and couldn't help crying. Correct answer(s) warmth5. After the party, the mother needed some to help with the washing-up in the kitchen. Correct answer(s) volunteers6. The factory has now earned a large amount of foreign money, because there has been an increase in trade during the past few years. Correct answer(s) overseas7. At the press conference he to comment on the company's difficulties and only answered questions about successes. Correct answer(s) declined8. The university pressure to close one of its departments. Correct answer(s) resisted9. We don't serve anything , just plain, ordinary food. Correct answer(s) fancy10. Thanks to the great efforts made by the police, crime has been on the in the past few years. Correct answer(s) decrease/decline1. I will finish this job for you by next Tuesday. Correct answer(s) without fail2. I can't get any of the children to work in the school garden. Correct answer(s) volunteer for3. You can go fishing you promise to be back before 11 o'clock. Correct answer(s) as long as4. I promise they can get their pay , before next Monday at the latest. Correct answer(s) right away5. If I tell my father what I have done, he will be a little angry. Correct answer(s) more than6. I to you having taken so much trouble. Correct answer(s) am thankful for7. In our letter we offered to give him the job, and soon after he accepting our offer. Correct answer(s) wrote back8. Women in older times were going out without wearing long clothing. Correct answer(s) forbidden from9. While I was talking with my friend, the kids a nearby pet store where they discovered a nice little dog. Correct answer(s) vanished into10. I express my own thoughts and feelings, though sometimes I hurt others.Correct answer(s) was free topoisonous swallowpackage largely1. After a while as an ambulance driver, you get hardened to what you see at accidents.2 .My sole object was to get shelter from the snow, to get myself covered and warm.3. If we take all the factors into account, his chances of winning the election were slim .4. It will only weaken his position if he continues to his strange ideas.5. literally thousands of people watched the football game.6. The most noticeable change was in my younger brother, who had grown quite a bit and was now a third-grader.7. I am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is a just a whole bunch of different things that have happened.8 .Day and night Martin could not drag his mind from the failure he had suffered.9. I would be grateful if you would mail this package for me.10. The young man was hooked on heroin (海洛因)and lost job and his wife. ???????????第三册Unit 11. With his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath在长木桌下a long wooden table.佩特逊用食指指向长木桌下一个无花纹的带有彩色编码的箱子。
大学英语全新版第一册第七单元答案

BOOK 1 - Unit 7 - Language Focus - Vocabulary 歹徒) [(had) switched] bags at the airport.
BOOK 1 - Unit 7 - Language Focus - Vocabulary
3. Complete the following, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.
The scientists believe that because the birds were able to solve the problem [on their first attempt](8) they were using analogical reasoning (类比推理). Analogical reasoning is the process of solving a problem using [experience](9) gained from solving related previous problems. This kind of reasoning is [commonly syeseenenininhuhmumanasn](s1]0) and possibly in great apes (猿).
4. Clearly our company is still maintaining its position as market leader in software. (obvious) It [is obvious that our company is still maintaining its position as market leader in software].
新编大学英语第一册课后答案

BOOK IUnit One LoveTeaching Aims:In this unit students are required to:1)get to know some useful information concerning the topic of the reading passages in this unit and to know more about English culture;2)do some preparation activities such as discussion,group work,etc.to practice their spoken skill and communicative skills;3)grasp some new words and try to use these words which help them to enrich their vocabulary;4)read the in-class reading passage in a limited time and grasp some expressions and grammatical points in the in-class reading passage to improve their reading comprehension;5)do some post-reading exercises and some after-class reading to practice what they have got to know in class to improve their English comprehensive skills.;6)translate some typical sentences into Chinese or English by using some expressions learned in the reading passages to acquire some translating skills and better their translating abilities.eful InformationWhether it is a mother’s nurturing love for her child,a son’s loyal love for his father,the love between husband and wife,or the love between friends,love is a universal emotion that expresses itself in every culture.To love is to be human.To need love is also to be human.Children,for example,need loving care in order to be emotionally healthy.Love is a deep feeling of fondness,affection and friendship that grows between people.Romantic love usually begins as passion and evolves with time to a more lasting sense of attachment.Many of the famous romantic love stories in various cultures end in tragedies of death or betrayal.The loss of love is a favorite musical theme and the subject of countless stories,operas,songs,and ballads.The verb“like”is not as strong as the verb“love”and generally does not imply deep emotions.“Like”means to find pleasure or satisfaction in something or someone: I like eating at the restaurant;my son likes his teacher.In English,the word“love”is often used informally instead of“like”in an intensified sense:He loves music; Children love ice-cream;she loves her new job.However,“love”and“like”are totally interchangeable.It is often the context that indicates the strength of the word “love”.The verb“love”should not be used in the first person,when speaking toanother person,except in romantic situations(I love you).When in doubt as to which verb to use,it is better to use“like”with an adverb:I like your dress a lot;I really like my professor;His boss liked his proposal immensely.II.Preparation1.Getting to know each otherSampleMy name is Wang Ling.I am18.I come from Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province. I?graduated from the Fourth Middle School.Hangzhou is a very beautiful city.It has the West Lake,which is famous all over the world.I love my home town.I have a lot of hobbies,such as playing tennis,basketball,table tennis,and listening to music.2.Talking about someone you loveSampleI love my mother most,because she is always very kind to me,unlike my father who will scold me or slap me if I make mistakes or if I am naughty.My mother is an ordinary-looking woman,but in my eyes she is very beautiful.She is very hard-working and does almost all the housework.When I was working for the entrance examinations,she was very considerate and never let me do any housework. When I was hungry at night,she would fix a snack for me.She is a good cook.It’s a pity that I am not able to have what she cooks because I am far away from home.III.Listening-Centered ActivitiesPlay the tape and make the students listen to the three listening exercises and answer all the questions on page4、5、and6.If necessary,play the tape once again.IV.In-Class ReadingA Good Heart to Lean On1.Pre-reading on p.9Directions:Discuss the following questions in pairs.1).How do you feel when you walk on the street and see a disabled person?I feel pity towards those who are disabled.I wonder how they can manage in their daily life and whether they have a job.I feel lucky that I am not disabled.2).Do you know anyone who is disabled?If you do,talk about him/her.Yes.My aunt is deaf and dumb.She has been like this since her childhood.My grandmother said that she became deaf because of taking the wrong medicine.She is now more than seventy years old and she has never been married.She was very kind to me.In fact it was she who brought me up.She often felt it unfair because she couldn’t hear.But she is very intelligent,and she is good at sewing.She sometimes kidded/teased me with gestures that she wanted to cut off her ears because they couldn’t work.nguage Points:1).…I was embarrassed to be seen with my father.e.g.I was embarrassed/felt uncomfortable when the others saw me together withmy father”to be ashamed of:to feel shamefule.g:I am ashamed of what I have done.He was ashamed of having failed.to be ashamed to do sthe.g.I am ashamed to leave you this way.I am ashamed to have mentioned it;please forgive me.2).to let on:to let sb knowe.g.Don’t let on about the meeting.He doesn’t let on that he is richer than he really is.We didn’t let on about how rich we were.3).to set the pace:定速度,树立榜样e.g.Our store set the pace in book sales.John set a fast pace in walking.to keep pace with somebody:e.g.I can’t keep pace with your plan.Keep pace with times.4).to adjust to:to change slightly in order to be more suitable调整,校准,使适应e.g.to adjust to a new climateShe must to adjust herself to English life.The desks and seats can be adjusted to the height of any child.5).to make it(to):to arrive somewhere in time for sth;succeed ine.g.We are too late;I don’t think we’ll make it.You can make it if you hurry.After years as an unsuccessful businessman,he has finally made it.6).to pull through:to recover from illness恢复健康,度过难关e.g.They hoped that he would pull through.The doctor pulled her through.The economic situation was serious,but they pulled through.7).to marvel at:be greatly surprised ate.g.to marvel at her beauty/his skill/his tremendous achievements8).to subject…to:to make sb experience sth,especially sth unpleasante.g.He was subjected to severe criticism.He tries to subject the whole family to his will.to be subject to:to obey;to abide by(adj.)受…约束力e.g.We are all subject to the laws of the country.to be subject to:to tend to have;to be likely/apt to have容易受到e.g.He is subject to headache.All men are subject to death.Japan is subject to earthquake.9).now(that):because of the fact thate.g.Now(that)you are here,let’s begin.Now that you have come,you may as well stay.Now that you are well again,you can travel.10).to engage in:to take part in;to become involved in an activity从事,参与e.g.If you engage in the local politics,you can’t have much time for your family.I have no time to engage in gossip,so please don’t come to me with yourrumors and complaints.to be engaged in:to be busy with sth;to be busy in doing sth从事,忙于e.g.It is a hard and long struggle we are engaged in.He was engaged in writing letters.11).to participate in:to take part in;to join into participate in the strike activities/the game/the discussion/the ware.g.I longed to have the opportunity of participating in the strike activities.Everyone can participate in this game.12).to break out:(of fire,disease,violence,war,fight…)start suddenly(only used inactive voice)e.g.A fire broke out during the midnight.The economic crisis broke out in the United States.13).in frustration(和表示情绪的名词连用)(the same kind of phrases:in relief,in surprise in astonishment,in horror,in fun,in anxiety,in fear,in amazement,in despair,in anger)14).on leave:absence with permissione.g.He went home on leave.We are on leave until December.To take one’s leave(formal):to say good-byee.g.He took his leave after thanking his host.15).to see to(it that):确保;注意做到,务必要(注意:从句中不用进行时态和将来时)e.g.See to it that you don’t fall.See to it that you are here punctually tomorrow morning.16).to be gone:to be deade.g.Now that his wife is gone,he is all on his own.All is over.He is gone.3.Questions for discussion:Directions:Work in groups to discuss the following questions.1).What do you think makes a good heart?I think there are many things to make a good heart.They are:kindness to others, endurance,hard-work,never hurting others,being satisfied with life,patience,etc.. 2).What did you learn from this article about the relationship between the father and the son?The father knew his disability stood in the way between him and his son.That’s why he said to his son:”You set the pace.I’ll adjust to you.”The son was young,so he was ashamed of his father because other people stared at them.But deep in their hearts they loved each other.The father was proud of his son,and the son learned a lot from his father.3).How and why does the son’s attitude change?The son realized that it was his father who taught him many things such as how to have a good heart.He knew that having a good heart was more important than having a good appearance.Especially after his father died,he felt it more intensely that it was his father who guided him in his life.4).If you were the son,how would you feel towards the father?If I were the son,I wouldn’t be embarrassed to be seen with him by others.I would be proud of my father no matter how he looked because it was he who gave me life and brought me up.His disability was not his own choice.He was disabled,which was hard enough for him.How could the others look down upon him,let alone his son.(let alone更不用说eg:The baby can’t walk,let alone run.He can’t speak his own native language well,let alone French.)V.Further Development1.Different kinds of lovePossible alternatives:1)Loving members of one’s family:parents,grandparents,brothers,sisters,husband, wife,children,grandchildren2)Loving one’s life,animals,nature,etc.2.Group discussionSample II agree with the students,because I have pets.I feel happy when I’m with pets.I myself have a pet cat.I like him very much,and I enjoy taking care of him.When I am unhappy or in low spirits,I stroke him,cuddle(hold sth lovingly and closely in the arms)him and then I feel much better.He is like one of my friends.In a sense he is better than a friend because he never argues with me and usually obeys me.Sample III don’t agree with this statement.I am afraid of animals,especially dogs.I don’t know why,but I have been afraid of dogs since my childhood.At the sight of dogs,I shiver, I don’t understand how I can lower my blood pressure by stroking or patting them.Onthe contrary,my blood pressure would rise because I am so nervous around a dog and sometimes I can’t help screaming.3.Translation on p.14Translate the Chinese sentences into English,using the expressions in brackets.1)He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2)He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3)He saw to it that the same mistake wouldn’t happen again.4)Now that they have got to know each other a little better,they get along just fine.5)Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6)I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.4.WritingTo give the student a clearer idea of how to organize their composition,the teacher may encourage the students to include the following in their writing:∙a description of the physical features(height,weight,etc.)of the father;∙characteristics of the father∙what the student thinks of the father;∙something that had happened between the father and the studentSample IMy FatherMy father,forty-six years old,is a peasant.He is very hard-working,because he has a big family to support.Perhaps it is because he is tired,he is a man of few words,and almost no smile appears on his face.Father has never bought any toys or candies for my younger brother and me,but I know he loves us.He is strict with us.He once said,“You should study hard so that you can serve the people better in the future.”My family was poor but father promised that he would pay for education of my brother and me even if he had to sell our house.We were deeply moved.We are determined to study hard to repay our father.I love and admire my father.Sample IIMy MotherMy mother,a middle-aged woman,has a kind of typical characteristic of oriental women.I will always be thankful for her love and I’ll love her forever.When I was a child,my mother took me to the kindergarten even when the weather was bad.When I was naughty and made mistakes,my mother never blamed me.Instead she often told me some enjoyable stories and from these I was able to know what I should do and what I shouldn’t do.When I went to school,my mother cared about not only my daily needs but also my studies.When I did poorly in school,she often encouraged me to try my best again.She said she had confidence in me and told me never to lose heart. I’ll remember her kindness and advice forever.5.Proverbs concerning love●True love never grows old.●True love is giving, not taking.●All true love is founded on esteem.●Love asks faith, and faith firmness.●Without respect, love cannot go far.●Love is the reward of love.●Love lives in cottages as well as in courts. (爱情不分贫贱与富贵。
大学英语阅读教程第一册答案

Unit 1Passage 1I. 1 B 2 D 3 D 4 D 5 C 6 AII. 1 fling 2 supercilious 3 zoom 4 trudge 5 hoistPara.I 1 B 2 DPara.II 1 D 2 APassage 2I. 1 D 2 B 3 A 4 A 5 C 6 CII. 1. She wants him to make something of himself and have an early start to hiscareer.2. He was afraid of the dogs that snarled behind the doors of potential buyers. He was timid about ringing the doorbells of strangers,relieved when no one came to the door, and scared when someone did, and could not deliver an engaging sales pitch.3. The battle to make him different from his father.4. The well-written composition he wrote about his summer vacation.5. Writers didn’t have to have any gumption at all.Passage 3I. 1. T 2 F 3 T 4 T 5 T 6 FII.1.在我看来,美国的邻里关系正在变得不再融合。
2.《圣经》里的戒律“热爱你的邻居”大概是依据拙劣的译文,它的本义必定是“尊敬你的邻居”。
3.邻居开始共同做的唯一的一件事是相互接近,只有进一步发展关系,才有足够的理由成为好朋友。
大学英语精读第一册全部答案

Unit 1Cloze(A)1. aware2. performance3. average4. adequate5. set aside6. mentions7. look over8. commit(B)1. if/once2. about3. it4. know5. up6. as7. from8. words9. into 10.other 11. for 12. whenTranslation1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop goodstudy habits.5、在当今时代,人们越来越多地依靠电脑(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解,还可以帮助你读得快些,提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to readbut also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。
大学英语综合教程第一册答案

Appendix IKey to Exercises (Units 1-8)Unit 1Appendix I- 91 –Language sense enhancement1 1) warmth 2) put it down3) recapture and hold 4) relive5) however 6) violate7)composition 8) a failing grade9) mind 10) for myselfII. Synonyms in Context1. composed2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating8. anticipateIII. Collocation1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in, in9. from 10. on/uponComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(1)1. hold back3. scanned5. vivid7. turn out/turn in(2)1. last2. surprise 2. pulled 4. blowing 5. dressed 6. scene 7. extraordinary 8. image9. turn 10. excitement II. Translation1 1) as it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) it is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules./ Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage./ the local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2. tedious 4. recall 6. off and on 8. careerPart III TextBComprehension Checkl.c 2. a3. c4. d5.b6. dTranslation1. 我耳朵里嗡嗡作响,听不见他们后来讲的话,只东一点西一点渗入只言片语。
新起点大学英语第一册Unit1--8课后答案

Unit !Text AA.reasons, purpose, understood, communication, practice, active, passive, imitatingB.BDACAmon means2.losing face3.what is in your mind4.not good5.imitate other’s speakingV ocabulary PracticeⅠpassiveunableperhapsobstaclecommonabroadremembermindⅡ 1. means 2. Whatever 3.abroad 4. purpose 5.imitate6. instead of7. overcome8. explanations9. tapes 10. communicationⅢ 1. translation 2. obstacle 3. normal 4. Concentrate 5. process6. rather than7. speed8. special9. communication 10. unableText BA.imitate, fellow, tourists, method, efficient, enjoyable, effectB.ⅠADABCⅡ teachers, fellow students, tourists, sleep, food, rest, relaxation, Walk, basketball, song, friends, movie, concert, closely, Determining, give up, tourists, relaxD.Ⅰ1. repeat, imitate, say2. bitter3. phrase4. tourist5. reorganizeⅡ 1. a.—to arrange …b.—to rest…c.—to influence…d.—to make…2. a.—music…b.—a planned…c.—communication…d.—change…3. a.—deserving…b.—very good…c.—giving…d.—working…Ⅲ1. determination; determined; determined2. effective; ineffective/effective; effect3. imitate; imitation4. happiness; happily; happiest; unhappy5. meaningful; meaning; meaningless; meanWriting PracticeⅠ1. allow 2. is 3. is 4. seem 5. have 6.have 7.has 8. shows 9. appears 10. is11. are 12. was 13. makes 14. admit(ed) 15. have 16. are 17. has 18. haveⅡ 1. √ 2. √3. The latest news of the flood survivors is very disturbing.4. √5. The crowd were growing restless as the day got hotter.6. Sony has been one of the major sponsors for the Asia-Pacific Youth ScienceFair in the past three decades.7. The public have a right to know what happened.8. √9. A lot of the pollution was caused by the power plants on the edge of city.10. √ 11. √ 12.√13. All the furniture was moved to another office.ⅢCS, SS, SS, CS, CX, CXⅣ1. Doing the exercises is for the purpose of practice.Getting a higher education is for the purpose of better service for the country.2. Do you think you could learn to play basketball by reading books and watching others play?Do you think you could become a good dancer by sitting in a chair and watching others dance?3. You will find yourselfunable to understand if you only learn “Special English〞.You will find yourself strong in English if you live in an English speaking country for a year?4. Repeat what you hear as closely as you can, and your pronunciation will improve with practice.Show me what you have in your pocket, and I will let you pass.5.Perhaps we can say that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine.Perhaps we can say that planning our life is like painting a picture.Ⅴ1. Idon’t know if I have made myself understood.2.You should take a more active part/be more active in class and try to practice speakingEnglish with your classmates.3.In the process of English learning, we have overcome many difficulties.4.Attending a university abroad can cost you a lot of money.5.Reading aloud can improve your pronunciation.6.Listening to music is an excellent means of relaxation.7.You don’t have to give up rest and sports to be a good student.8.Every now and then, you should write to your parents.Unit 2Text AA.hunt/search, treasure, purposes, make, remind, interesting, usesB.ⅠBBABCⅡ 1. money, a valuable antique, their collections2. remind people of their childhood3. The classes they have taken.The books they have read.4. an old clothes iron used as a bookenda children’s toy car used to decorate a guest rooman antique quilt used for wall displayed thins/ unwanted things in one’s houseD.ⅠtrashValuableMake moneyEnjoyUsedAddSellsaveⅡ 1. treasure 2. extra 3. brought 4. value 5. adds6. flaw7. display8. Armed with9. antique 10. added colorⅢ 1. favorite 2. hunting for 3. remind…of 4. homemade 5. made7.remind 7. used 8. Whatever 9. unique 10. second-handText BA.hobby, designs, interests, collection, whether, ones, use, enjoyment/pleasure,knowledge, friends, find, whereB.ⅠCADBCⅡ1.those that were used in ancient times2.those in use both in the past and at present3. from other countries4. to clean them with soap and warm water when they are caked withdirtD.Ⅰ1. worldwide, nationwide 2. shopper, collector, hunter, seller, visitor3. ancient, antique, aged4. antique-collecting, coin-collecting, record-colleting5. pleasure, enjoymentⅡ 1. a.—an activity…b.—drawing…c.-- decorative…d.-- money that…2. a. – too expensive…b.-- belonging to …c. – not famous…d. –modern…3. a.—to choose…b.—to get rid of something…c.—to included.—to bring…Ⅲ1. collect; collector ;collective; collection; Collect;collectable/collectible2. use; use; used; useless; used; Used; useful3.enjoys; enjoyment; enjoyable; enjoyed4. cost;costs;costly;cost5. presents; presence; present; present; presentation; presentedWriting PracticeⅠ1. Vivian brought all her knowledge to the team.2. The couple named their first son John.3. Please write a letter for him to support his application.4. The young graduate has become a new teacher.5. Listen to the teacher carefully and practice.6. You must be an active rather than a passive student.7. The trainer recommended trying an easy training program first.8. Learning a foreign language is for the purpose of communication.9. They all wished him a happy journey home.10. She wouldn’t like to stay a waitress for long.Ⅱ 1. The attitude of some students today makes me feel angry.2. √3. The winning team proudly showed their fans their award.4. The housekeeper explained the problem to us.5. √6. The though of losing face drives the young actress absolutely crazy.7. When he made out his will, Mr. Simpson refused to leave anything to his youngest son.8. √9. George Bush had been elected the new President of the United States.10. They denied the prisoners’ food or water.Ⅲ 1. There were dark clouds overhead.2. There is something wrong with her telephone.3. There is something strange about the way he smiles4. There is no possible choice to change the plan.5. There are too many people trying to get into the stadium for the concert.6. There is nothing you can do to help. I’m afraid.7. There is a small river running through the garden.8. There was nothing on her desk but a calendar.9. There was a big blue sign on the window.10. There were no traffic lights after midnight.Ⅳ 1. Others simply buy whatever looks interesting.The convenient shops sell whatever people need.2. Some people but used goods simply to save money..We do morning exercise simply to gain strength.3. A collection of present-day coins…is worldwide in scope.The argument is acceptable in form.4. Another way to start a collection is to select the best examples of coins now in use.A clever way to solve the problem is to delete the sentence.5. Never clean a coin unless it is caked with dirt.Never ask about the salary in a job interview unless the boss mentioned it.Ⅴ1. Armed with raincoat and flashlight, he joined in the fight against the flood.2. Some people choose to shop in the supermarket, while others like to hunt for goods in the second-hand shop.3. Some people search through/hunt for used goods simply to save money.4. This new song caught the fancy of the public at once.5. Coin collection may add to out enjoyment in life.6. This factory produces whatever makes money for it.7. This is a costly way of making a living.8. The visit to Mr. John Nash will always remain in my memory.Unit 3Text AA.explained, animal, existed, passed around, in fact/truth, track, remained, suspicious, speak,wrongB.ⅠCBBADⅡ amazing night visionFur colorA ridiculous nameThe Ice AgeNo Track of it is leftD.ⅠreturnMistakeStuffFigure outVisionSuspiciousWipe outGradeⅡ 1. shocked 2. vision 3. credit 4. ridiculous 5. recorded6. make up7. truth8. fun9. amazing 10. thereforeⅢ 1. wipe out 2. take notes 3. credits 4. learn from 5. Pass6.speak up7. figure out8. Needless to say9. made up 10. Have funText BA.lecture, assignments, self-confidence, dreamed of, passed, result, convinced, writtenB.ⅠBADDBⅡ 1. continue the novel by writing a chapter that would follow2. until he got3. That changed his life4. encouraging; tough; honest5. she became a writer herselfD. Ⅰ1. assignment, exercise 2. grade, credit 3. encouraging, writer4. teacher, writer5. incorrect, insecureⅡ 1. a—to rememberb.—to consider…c.—to increase…d.—to make…2. a.—to begin…b.—to think about…c.—to hand downd.—to give…3. a.—meeting…b.—homeworkc.—belief…d.—limits…Ⅲ1. specialist, specialty, specialize, special2. secure, securely/Security, security, insecure3. successfully, success, unsuccessful, successful4. confident, confidence, confidently5. fulfillment, fulfillWriting PracticeI CCCDD UUUUU DCDCU DDCUDII 1. Repairing car engines is easy if you’ve got the right equipment.2. Both my brother and sister are looking for jobs.3. The price of housing/houses has increased by 42% last year.4. After so many previous successes, it was inevitable that one of his films would be unpopular.5. I’ve had a dislike of chicken ever since I was a child.6.√7. We have to listen to some long and boring speeches after the meal.8. √9. The use of recycled paper is saving thousands of trees from being but down each year.10. √III damage, systems, disease, program, lectures, interest, families, friendsIV 1. The students had been reading The Catcher in the Rye. Now they were to write their own chapter.The police had been investigating the case. Now they were to speak to the press.2.UntilI read those words, Ihad no idea of who I was or whatI was going to be.Until I got your help, I had no idea of who I should trust and where I could get real aid.3. Dalkoff is convinced that none of this would have happened had that woman not written whose four words in the margin of his paper.Grandma is convinced that something would have happened had the young volunteer not helped her with luggage.4. He told us not to let our minds go to sleep.His former classmate told us not to make him believe the story.5. Not everyone sees the value in this.Not everyone has an interest in it.V 1. He finished the math assignment and turned it in.2. I am convinced that I’ll fulfill what I dream of .3. Please read this notice and pass it on to others.4. I have no idea of what has changed my life.5. Needless to say, Uncle Dick made up the story for the children.6. No on can figure out why no track of the animal has ever remained.7. Most young people have fun chatting on the Net.8. Now I cannot recall that incorrect information.Unit 4Text AA.as, roles/parts, films/ movies, popular, number, performances, ambassador, until,world, styleB.I DACCDII 1. went to the U. S. to try her luck there2. turned out to be a great success3. reached the peak of her career4. she was on top5. her graceful styleD. I gracefulProducerSuccessPeakMarryRetainQualityHistoryII career, signed, headed, turned, popularity, followed, peak, leading, retain, totalIII suitable, seems, find, screen, heading for, gained, performance, favorite, reached, styleText BA.childhood, of, at, wore, belief, famous, contact, as, status, popularB.I DBDCDII 1. sweet smile, curly hair, fancy clips2. a Favorite Motion Picture Actress Awarda 28th People’s Choice Awardan Oscar award in 2001an income of US $18 million for each film3. making full use of her trademark smiletaking advantage of her lookssmiling and looking for change when life is hardbeginning a long love affair with booksplaying on the high school tennis team and acting Shakespeare dramasD I 1. glasses, clips, smile2. kids, poet, children, girl3. acting, drama, movie, modeling4. tennis5. beautiful, fair, sweetII 1. a.—to cause…b.—to ruin…c.—to stop…d.—to gain…2. a.—widely…b.—relatively…c.—well…d.—pleasing…3. a.—a sad eventb.—position…c.—trust…d.—a woman…III 1. destructive, destruction, destroyed2. popular, unpopular, popularity3. childish, child, Childhood, childlike4. expectation, unexpected, expects, expected5. choice, chose, choiceWriting PracticeI it. he, they, who, you, them, her, ours, his, they, his or her, his, their, their, their, its II 1. you, those2. himself, his3. who,her4. you,anyone, your, you5. Neither, that6. Which, these, you7. itself8. he9. that, he10. their11. who12.they,that13.something, she14. we15. thatIII1.I had a swim, quickly dried myself and put on my clothes.2.There’s no need for you to come, I can carry the shopping myself.3.√4.√5.√6.They were so excited that they almost drank themselves to death.7.It was another rainy day and we didn’t know what to do with ourselves.8.You ought to be ashamed of yourself.9.√10.√IV 1.The part still wasn’t much, so she headed for America to try her luck there.2. This film turned out to be a great success and she won an Oscar as Beat Actress.3. In an industry that often destroys its young people, 35-year-old Roberts is still popular.4. She continues to build a belief in herself despite tragedy in her life.5. They take away that dreamy quality of life that kids should be allowed.V. 1. He did not feel that he had found his suitable place in life until he got a job in that computer company.2. The writer reached the peak of his writing career when he published his third novel in 2000.3. He retained his position as mayor of the city until his retirement.4. The film reminded him of what he had seen in China.5. To get the position of general manager of the company he made full use of his talents.6. We set off for the Yellow Mountain despite the bad weather.7. The merchant took advantage of the situation and made a large sum of money.8. After graduation she went to Shenzhen to begin a career in business.Unit 5Text AA.health, climate, cold, Surfing, mountain, hiking, games, out, racing, ridingB.I CBADBII keep people healthy, help people feel good, make people happyBeaches, rivers, lakesCold climate, Oceans, MountainsD. I adultGameBeachClimateSurfingFavoriteAcrossPlainII adult, Surfing, joke, enjoy, grow, all over, good for, speed, called, plainsIII call, horseback, enjoyed, mountains/winters, favorite, riding, huge, good for, play games, climateText BA.narrow, while, broad, fondness, reserved, carry, pleasant, country, mountain, loseB.I BADCAII dashing toward him, whizzing by without slowing down a bithe was on the bikewayspecial spaces are reserved for bikes, people carry bikesin the country, oneself in NatureD.I 1.dash, rush 2. red-roofed, white-haired 3. biker, rider 4. inter-city, inter0personal, inter0racial 5. pavement, bikeway, highway, freewayII 1. a—to form…b.—to keep…c.—to consider…d.—to confuse2. a—connected…b—not widec—based on natural abilityd—halfway…3. a—a fast…b—the physical…c—sidewalk…d—a small…III 1. lost, loss 2. imagination, imagining, imaginary 3. natural, nature, naturalist 4. friendly, friends, friendship 5. like, likely, likeness, like, UnlikeWriting PracticeI 1. The, the / 2. the,/ 3. an, the, a ,/ 4. the, the, 5. /, a 6. a, the 7. an,the 8. the, a9. the,/10. a, /II 1. The country has a wonderful climate.2.√3. We need an environment free from pollution.4. She has been working in the fashion industry since she left school.5. The USA is a country with a high level of immigration.6. She has become an important figure in the country’s politics.7. It’s the most important issue and we need to discuss it in detail.9. Instead of calling on the phone, you can write an e-mail.10. An experienced bus driver can make the passengers feel more comfortable.III The, The, the ,The, the, the, the, theIV 1. Having fun with their friends makes them happy.2. There can be no mountain climbing where there are no mountains.3. What a pleasure thing it will be to carry your bike to the country and lose yourself in Nature.4.Turning back, I saw a young man dashing toward me on a bike.5. How about renting a bike and taking a ride too?V. 1. No wonder he had a special fondness for biking; his father was a biker years ago.2. Soon we learned that this express train was heading for Chicago.3. I don’t think you should blame him for standing on the bikeway. He didn’t know that.4. Munich is famous for its beer.5. Their friendship grows out of trust and support.6. Mountain climbing and skiing were once two of his favorite sports.7. On New Year’s Day, she spent 5 hours sending short massages over the mobile phone, without doing anything else.8. Only the European Union was eager to take action.Unit 6Text AA.custom, late, tea, popular, nation, dependant, cause, import, ChinaB.I ABADCII 1. 4 kilos,1,650 cups2. in bed, round the fire, out in the garden3. warm, cool, cheerful, calmD IIndependenceApprovalExcitedSunnyImportOfficialCheerTroubleCoolFashionableII custom, fashionable, average, liquid, sheered, minister, independence, harbor, century, strengthsIII suffer, sank, imported, approval, depressed, taste, naturally, national, slightest, comfortingText BA.reservations, embarrassed, wait, sure, properly, sounds, moderate, talk, concern, asB.I ADBCCII 1. bad impression2. count 20 seconds3. Taking and chewing4. A restroom5. One of the waiters.D, I 1. hand, mouth, finger, lap2. gentle, moderate3. fork, napkin, chopsticks4. gobble, chew5. restroom, reading-room, waiting-roomII 1. a—to put…b—to bite…c—to communicate…d—to move2. a—to arriveb—to try hardc—to be expected…d—to remember…3. a—opinion…b—the speed…c—a way of…d—a band…III 1. advanced, advance, advances, advancement, advanced2. impressed, impress, impression, impressed3. measures, measured, measurements, measurable4. please, pleased, unpleasant, pleasant5. requires, requirementsWriting PracticeI.L I L I I A I T I LII 1. Our teacher have each of us another chance to take the exam.2. The president did not want to discuss the issue.3.. √4. √5. √6. √7. Since we enjoyed both the coffee and our conversations, we stayed in the cage for several hours.8. Would you mind moving away from the window? I can’t see anything from here.9. √10. This time, he had a very good reason telling him to carry out the plan.III were destroyed arrived are needed was called be handled held were offered was written posted took placeIV 1. It is a popular practice in English to take some slight refreshments at five o’clock.2. Today the British drink more tea than any other nation.3. You spend the rest of the time watching your date eat.4. Nothing is more unpleasant than watching someone talk and chew their food at the same time.5. Don’t place your fork in the side of your mouth as it increases the chances of food sliding away.V. 1. The construction of the palace may go back to the 15th century.2. In the past few days I have been suffering from a bad headache.3. Don’t mention these pleasant things again.4. Before she went out of the mountainous region, she had never heard of trains.5. Be sure to close all the doors and windows before you leave the classroom.6. Mind that dishes don’t slide away from your hand.7. When the kids is playing, keep your eyes on hi, at all times.8. After reading the books, place them neatly on the bookshelf.Unit 7Text AA.staying, instead, enroll, exercises, review, e-mails, book, regular/necessaryB.I ACDBCII the work and life in their comfortable rooms sending e-mails download adapt to D I nervousForeverNecessaryPersonalCostComfortRegularMistakeIncreasinglyII struggling, necessary, technology, endure, increasingly, clothing, online, plug into, campus, reviewIII cost, major, freshmen, arrangement, turned out, nervous, budget, adapt to, speech, forever Text BA.device, operate/control, keyboards, portable, everywhere, serve, software, linkB.I CDCDAD I chairman, manager, engineerliving-room, bedroom, kitchenhandheld, spreadsheet, anywhere, keyboard, chairman, living-room, bedroomkeyboard, touch-screenreviver e-mail, work on a spreadsheet, listen to music, check the weatherII 1. a—to be suitable…b—to join…c—to use or control…d—to examine…2. a—a person who starts…b--- a piece of…c—a person who buys…d—a group of…3. a—easy to carry…b—between…c—far awayd—connected with or…III 1. realized, reality, really, real, realization2. entertainment, entertain, entertaining, entertained3. produces, production, product, productive, producer4. founded, founder, foundation5. clear, clarify, unclear, clearlyWriting PracticeI 1. The National Art Museum of China houses China’s largest collection of modern art.2. We are trying out a new supplier at the moment. The old one was too expensive.3. Swimming provides exercise for more muscle groups than any other sports.4. When we got to the station the train had just left, so we missed our connection.5. John could not understand why her computer crashed; it had been working perfectly for as long as she could remember.6. My family has lived in this town for over 50 years.7. Dan Brown wrote some of the most successful stories in modern time.8. It is the worst sports program I have ever seen.9. May people consider Kennedy to be the greatest President the United States has had.10.We can stat the interview now, since all the candidates have arrived.11. During the training, I learned a lot less than my life.12. My brother applied for a visa three times before he got one.13. We were wondering whether you would like to join us.14. It used to take me over an hour and a half to get to work.15. She is getting used to the new technology.II 1. –b -a 2. –b -a 3. –b -a 4. –a -b 5. –b -aIII was, was, started, became, moved ,got ,was produced, made, had made, have been, was, livesIV. 1. Have you wondered if it will ever be possible to play video games and receive e-mails without sitting at a keyboard?2. It turned to be the first big mistake of her college life.3. He played a video tape showing ho a family could use such a device.4. Perhaps best of all, she works on papers and other assignments in the comfort of her room instead of having to go to a university lab.5. But the question that made her very nervous was almost as new as a freshman is on campus. (It’s just become as regular a part of our lives as our alarm clock, our pen and paper, books, our libraries and even the phones.)V. 1. You are not as clever as you think you are.2. It’s necessary for students to know how to operate the computer.3. We found much information about the university from the Web.4. These days many people go abroad in search of opportunities.5. He left without telling me.6. The extra money will allow us to buy a car.7. This kind of TV is now on sale in may shops.8. The taste is a cross between coffee and chocolate.Unit 8Text AA.Icehotel, located, Circle, carved, served, dished, entirely, outdoor, pulledB.I CCBBDII an attraction/located thereglasses and plates are made of iceIt creates hundreds ofguests have to sleep in sleeping bags and wear fur hatsworking in the iron minesD. I belowTinyCreateLeaveDropOutdoorEmployGuestII attracts, tiny, creates, all over the world, Business, located, barely, outdoor, developed, employsIII serves, degrees, carved, customs, sleeping bags, steam, sled, temperature, industry, employedText BA.temperatures, into, levels, However, published, finding, According, fact, warmer, atmosphereB.I ABCCBII greenhouse, man-made, carbon dioxide, Higher temperatures, sea levels, Change, more snow falls, ice ageD. I satellite, radar ice, snow, steam worldwide, global, all over the wordcarbon dioxide, smoke scientist expertIII 1. a—a thin…b—an idea or set of…c—someone…d—a picture…2. a—including…b—causing…c—existing in nature…d—coming from…3. a—a feeling…b—something…c—to make…d—the continuous…III create, creative, creationbelief, unbelievable, believe, believableremoval, removed, removablewarm, warmth, warmingharm, harmless, harmfulWriting PracticeI c b c c a cb c a cII 1. The acting and the costumes were excellent, (but as for the plot), it was terrible!2. It must have been raining very hard. All (the passers-by are soaked through).3.mine was the one just after4. for hospitals and schools throughout the crisis5. get away from the area6. tight on top of the cupboard7. from the well by means of a rope8. to just under three hours9. on behalf of the winner10. opposite the man with the beardIII in beside/ next to behind In front of in Beyond between/ beyond aboveIV 1. With temperatures below five degrees, you sleep on a bed carved of ice.2. There are icy beds for those who choose to get married in the ice church.3. The ice sheets are like very slow rivers, with ice flowing down “ice streams〞.4. By studying the satellite images, Johns found that the ice streams had slowed in the last 20 years.5. The warmed they get, the more water goes into the atmosphere.V. 1. More and more people from all over the world come to visit China.2. Would you like to join in our camping?3. The beautiful natural view inspired him to go traveling.4. There are many places for people to visit in that area.5. We are greatly concerned about the influence of human activities on the environment.6. The earth would become warmer if we do not take any measures to cope with the global warming.7. Man-made gases are harmful to the atmosphere.8. Experts suggest that we put forward better ideas to protect America.。
大学英语综合教程第一册Unit 2课后练习答案

5) The cost of equipping the new hospital was estimated at $2 million.
4) The author got to learn more about their friendship by reading the letter himself.
2.
Parts Paragraphs Main Ideas Part One Paras 1-20 From a conversation with the cab driver the author learned how much he regretted failing to keep up correspondence with his old friend Ed. Part Two Paras 21-35 Reading the letter by himself, the author learned more about the lifelong friendship between the driver and Old Ed. Part Three Para 36 The driver's experience urged the author to reach for his pen.
3. 1) A couple of flights at Pudong Airport were postponed this morning because of the awful weather. It is estimated that over one thousand passengers were held up.
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Answers to the exercises in Text A of Unit 4Task one (P108)1. 1) Meagan wanted to make a doll for GG because she noticed that GG became very emotional when she saw her doll. To help GG refresh her fond childhood memories, she suggested that they make a doll for GG.2) Life was not easy fo GG as she and her parents and four sisters lived in an old farmhouse and it was not easy for her parents to buy GG a doll.3) No, it was not easy at all. The doll Gghad was made long ago, so they had to try different places to get everything needed to make the doll up to GG’s description.2. 1) b 2) a 3) c 4)c 5)b3. 1) Meagan’s mother told her friends Liz and Chris about the doll she wanted to get for GG.2) Liz helped her to contract a dollmaker who made ceramic doll heads, hands and feet and she got what she wanted.3)Meagan’s mother ordered a wig and a kidskin body, and bought fabric, lace and ribbon to make the doll’s outfit.4) Liz helped to put the doll together.5) Chris helped to make rhe doll’s outfit.6) The they searched for doll boots with real buttons.7) Meagan wrote and illustrated the story of the lost doll.Task two (P109)1. 1) Her husband, her lifetime companion, had been a very important person in her life. When her love was gone, gone also was her vitality in life.2) Though she was better on some days than others, she was usually no longer interested in the things around her, for the simple reason that her love was gone.3) The doll she once had was an important part in her life and it was a symbol of many things: respect, admiration, and love, etc. That’s why when GG talked about it, her tone was full of respect.4) Maybe it was very difficult, almost impossible for us to find a doll that could match the one in GG’s fond memories.2. 1) GG felt proud, excited, and reminiscent.2) GG felt pitiful and sad.3) Meagan was very excited when she came up with the suggestion. It also tells that she wasa caring, loving child.4) The tone indicates that Meagan felt proud and expectant.5) Meagan was very excited ang was eager to find out how GG would respond. That’s why she spoke in an encouraging tone.6) GG felt excited, thrilled, moved and thankful.Task three (P110)1) The answer is a positive yes. Lots of words can be used to describe Meagan: lovely, loving, caring, considerate, affectionate, passionate, etc.2) It depends on the personal experience of the students to answer this question. The teacher may ask students to reflect on what may have happened in their familyduring traditional Chinese New Year, Mid-autumn festival, and Lantern Festival, or on special occasions such as someone’s birthday, etc.3)Answers may very. Most students will say “yes”. However, they may have their own ways to maitain communication with their parents and try to find out what their parents really need.4)Please refer to 3) above for suggestion.Checking Your Vocabulary1. 1) occasionallya. The child is much better now, though he still misbehaves occasionally.b. I occasionally go to a local museum with a couple of friends.2)moreovera. He is a talented artist; moreover, he is a great poet.b. The school is close to my home; and moreover, it has lots of qualified teachers.3) obligationa. Everyone has a legal obligation to turn in income tax.b. When teachers assign homework, students usually regard it as an obligation to do it.4) deservea. Those who have sacrified their lives for our country deserve our respect.b. He has been so awful he really deserves whatever he gets.5) in contrasta. In contrast to their neighbours, they live modestly.b. The second movement, in contrast, reached a membership of 20,000 in two years.6) in povertya. The sad old woman died inloneliness and poverty.b. According to World Bank figures, 41% of Brazilians live in absolute poverty.7) arrange fora. I have arranged for a car to meet you at the airport.b. The school has arranged for a Nobel Prize winner to give the students a lecture.8) selecta. Those oranges have been carefully selected.b. She has been selected as one of the interpreters for our international conference.9) relativea. I need to be a way for a few days to visit some relatives.b. Not amny people care much about distant relatives nowadays.2. 1) eventually 2) require 3) statistic 4) consideration 5) appreciate 6) potential3. 1) Don’t worry about it any more. The whole affair is now in the hands of the police.2) He is looking forward to getting a very high score in this exam.3) You say you took the book without his permission. In other words, you stole it.4) He was in extreme poverty after the failure of the investment.5) I know this job of mine is not well paid, but on the other hand I don’t have to work long hours.Checking Your Comprehension (P117)1. 1) F (Family members provide over 80%of the care that elderly people need.)2) T3) T4)F ( Eventhough the elderly are affectionate and cooperative and caregiving is satisfying, it is stilla hard work. )5) T2. 1) Three reasons are given. One caregiver said that she had always been close to her mother; another said that she was the oldest child; and the other was the youngest child. In a word, they all felt that they could do the job better than anyone else.2) Also three reasons are given. Many caregivers believed that the had an obligation to help their relatives. Some stated that helping others made them feel more useful. Others hoped that by helping someone now, they would deserve care when they became old and dependent.3)Adult children would like to use community service because they often have jobs and other responsibilities to take care of.4) An ill, elderly person may live for years, and medical care and nursing home are expensive. The surviving spouse, usually wife, can be left in poverty. That’s why one’s spouse is usually reluctant to use community services to help care for the elderly spouse.5) Woman are likely to live longer than their husbands.Enhance Your Language Awareness (P119)1. 1) It was blowing hard and very soon the tree in front of my house fell with a great crash.2) She volunteered to write an explanation of how the new computer system works.3) The book was inspired by the good deeds of a real person.4) They smashing windows when the police arrived.5) 70,000 tons of oil spilled from the tanker and the sea was polluted.6) The Dean is not available at the moment, but you may call back in an hour.7) Up to two million people there are dependent on food aid.8) Can we find a mutually convenient time for us to meet?9) The police report stated that he was once arrested for theft.10) It was most unfortunate that I missed the chance to be interviewed by the company director.2. 1) exclaimed 2)arrange 3) aroused 4) resembles 5) volunteered 6)appreciate 7) requires 8) cracked 9) miracle 10) victims 11) precious 12) delicate 13) expected 14) interviewed3. 1) take over 2) get through 3) no way 4) leave off 5) put together 6) in touch with 7) No sooner than 8) in advance 9) looking forward to 10) arrange for 11) in contrast 12) took on 13) made sure 14) move in 15) in the hands of 16) go with 17) in povertyIncreasing Your Word Power (P122)1. 1) commission 2) smashed 3)smash 4) volunteered 5) spill 6) crash 7) contrast 8) commission 9) spilt 10) volunteer 11) contasts 12) crashed2. 1) e 2) e 3) a 4) a 5) c 6) d3. 1) happy 2) impulsive 3) carelessness 4) calmness 5) firm 6) illness 7) awareness 8) weakness 9) submissiveGrammar Review Task 2 (P124)No mistakehas been living has livedenjoys enjoyedNo mistaketried have triedNo mistakeNo mistakeNo mistakehave been visiting visitlikes has been likinghad I got gothad broken brokeNo mistakeNo mistakewas suffering had sufferedNo mistakehave been receiving receivedNo mistakeinsisted has insisted onNo mistakeNo mistakeCloze (P125)1) chilly 2) sooner 3) than 4) exclaimed 5) fabric 6) delicate 7) joints 8) that 9) miracle 10) sacrified 11) precious 12) lovingTranslation (P125)1. 1) Let’s get in touch as soon as we know the results of the test/ exam.2) The music aroused an intense feeling of homesickness in him.3) You’ve been working all morning ---- you deserve a rest now.4) I had no sooner lain down than the telephone rang. Or:No sooner had I lain down than the telephone rang.5) My doctor said I’m too tired and has advised me not to take on any more work.6) Jenny volunteered to clear up after the gathering.7) The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.8) Your performance in the exam did not reach the required standard----- in other words, you failed.9) She was so ill that she had to leave off work.10) There is no way to tell what is going to happen. The case is in the hands of the judge, and all we could do is (to) wait.2. 当人们变得很老时,像祖父母或曾祖父母那样,他们有时不再能照顾自己。