2016年全国大学生英语竞赛A类决赛试题及详解【圣才出品】
2016年大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)A类(研究生)决赛真题试卷(精选)
2016年大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）A类（研究生）决赛真题试卷（精选）(总分：170.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：16，分数：32.00)1.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.I've never been there but it is, ______, a lovely place.（分数：2.00）A.of no accountB.by all accounts √C.on no accountD.on this account解析：解析：句意：我从没去过那里，但是据大家所说，那是一个不错的地方。
by all accounts大家都说，据大家所说。
符合句意，因此选B项。
of no account无足轻重，不重要。
onno account决不。
on this account因此。
3.The television networks believe that the period between 6 p. m. and 11 p. m. isthe______television viewing time.（分数：2.00）A.prime √B.primitiveC.primaryD.principal解析：解析：句意：国家电视网络认为晚上6点到11点是观看电视的黄金时间。
prime主要的；最好的；基本的。
prime time为固定搭配，意为“黄金时间”，符合句意，因此选A项。
primitive原始的。
primary 主要的；初级的。
principal主要的；校长。
4.You had better______me about the reason for your dismissal.（分数：2.00）A.level offB.level atC.level with √D.level up解析：解析：句意：你最好告诉我你被解雇的真正原因。
2016年全国大学生英语竞赛A类初赛试题及详解【圣才出品】
2016年全国大学生英语竞赛A类初赛试题及详解Part ⅠListening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a fifteen-second pause. During the pause, read the question and the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1. Which appetizer is recommended?A. T omato soup.B. Potato chips.C. Garden salad.D. Corn.【答案】A【解析】对话中，服务生向客人推荐开胃菜时说道“the soup of the day is our delicious tomato soup”，由此可知，今日推荐开胃菜为西红柿汤。
因此选择A项。
【录音原文】M: Hi, I’m George. I’ll be your waiter this evening. Are you ready to order or do you need a few more minutes?W: I’m ready now. I’d like the roast chicken and a side order of corn.M: And would you like an appetizer before your meal? The soup of the day is our delicious tomato soup.W: I’ll pass on the soup, but I’d like a garden salad.M: Can I get you anything to drink?W: Yes, I’d like a glass of iced tea.2. What does the man think of the rug recommended?A. It’s poor in quality.B. It looks too showy.C. It costs too much.D. It’s difficult to clean.【答案】C【解析】对话第一句中，女人问男人是不是不喜欢这个毯子，男人回答毯子很好，只是他们负担不起。
2016年全国职称英语等级考试理工类A级真题及详解【圣才出品】
2016年全国职称英语等级考试理工类A级真题及详解第1部分：词汇选项（第l～15题，每题l分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项.1.The revelation of his past led to his resignation.A.imaginationB.confirmationC.recallD.disclosure【答案】D【解析】句意：对他过去的揭露导致了他的辞职。
revelation揭发，暴露。
disclosure 泄露，揭露。
二者意思相近，此处可互相替换，因此选D项。
imagination想像，想像力。
confirmation证实；证明；确认。
recall召回，唤回；回想。
2.Jensen is a dangerous man,and can be very brutal.A.carelessB.cruelC.strongD.hard【答案】B【解析】句意：Jensen是个危险人物，他可能会很残忍。
brutal残忍的；野蛮的；无情的。
cruel残酷的，残忍的；无情的。
二者意思相近，此处可互相替换，因此选B项。
careless 粗心的；无忧无虑的；漫不经心的。
strong强壮的；强烈的。
hard困难的；硬的。
3.You’ll have to sprint if you want to catch the train.A.jumpB.escapeC.runD.prepare【答案】C【解析】句意：如果想赶上火车，你必须快点跑。
sprint冲刺，全速短跑。
run奔跑。
二者意思相近，此处可相互替换，因此选C项。
jump跳；跳过。
escape逃跑。
prepare 准备。
4.We are worried about this fluid situation filled with uncertainty.A.changeableB.stableC.suitableD.adaptable【答案】A【解析】句意：对于这个充满不确定的不稳定的情况，我们感到担忧。
2016年全国大学生英语竞赛B类决赛试题及详解【圣才出品】
2016年全国大学生英语竞赛B类决赛试题及详解Part ⅠListening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a fifteen-second pause. During the pause, read the question and the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1. What can we see on wind farms?A. Animals grazing around.B. Windmills for capturing wind energy.C. Huge fans to produce wind.D. Devices to bring down temperatures.【答案】B【解析】根据录音中男士的回答“…these windy places where they put big white windmills that capture the winds energy”可知，在风力发电厂可以看到捕捉风力的风车。
因此选B项。
【录音原文】M: I’ve visited a couple of wind farms, they are an amazing sight.W: What on earth is a wind farm?M: You know these windy places where they put big white windmills that capture the wind’s energy. They could be seen quite a lot recently.W: That’s interesting. I’ve only read a lot about alternative energy sources over the past few weeks.2. What kind of test did the man take?A. A math test.B. A history test.C. A driving test.D. A swimming test.【答案】C【解析】根据录音中的内容，女士询问男士考试是否通过，男士回答未通过，并且已经是第三次了。
2016年全国统考高考英语(新课标卷Ⅲ)真题及详解【圣才出品】
2016年全国统考高考英语（新课标卷Ⅲ）真题及详解第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.【答案】B【解析】录音中提到“I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30”，可知她不能去赴宴而是要去看牙医。
故B项符合题意。
【录音原文】M: Lucy, would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow?W: Oh, I’d really love to, but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30. Thanks for inviting me.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.【答案】C【解析】录音中对rainy表示否定，但后面提到“there is still lots of clouds”，表明天气为多云。
【录音原文】W: Peter, how is the weather now? Is it still raining?M: No, but there is still lots of clouds. The weatherman said the sun wouldn’t come out until next week.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studio.【答案】A【解析】对话一开始就提到“I’m sorry.”，可知是学生给Simpson博士道歉。
2016年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试A级真题及详解【圣才出品】
2016年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试A级真题及详解Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions : This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recordedquestion. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answerfrom the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City.B) An evening party.C) An air trip.D) The man’s job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York.Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A][B][C][D]Now the test will begin.1. A) The brand image. B) The marketing strategy.C) The sales plan. D) The company culture.【答案】A【解析】问题问的是双方在讨论什么。
全国大学生英语竞赛A类(研究生)章节题库-第三章至第四章【圣才出品】
第3章完形填空◆文化教育类练习1Given the choice between spending an evening with friends and taking extra time for his schoolwork,Andy Klise admits he would probably opt for the latter.It's not that he doesn't like to have fun;it's just that his desire to excel academically drives his decision-making process.A2001graduate of Wooster High School and now a senior biology(1)m____at The College of Wooster,Klise acknowledges that he may someday have second thoughts about his decision to limit the time he has spent(2)____(social),but for now,he is comfortable(3)____the choices he has made.“If things had not worked out as well as they have,I would have had some regrets,”says Klise,(4)____was a Phi Beta Kappa inductee as a junior.“But spending the extra time studying has been w ell worth the(5)____(invest).I realized early on that to be successful,I had to make certain(6)sa____.”As for the origin of his intense motivation,Klise notes that it has been part of his makeup for as long as he can remember.“I've always been goal(7)____,”he says.“This internal drive has caused me to give my all in pretty much everything I do.”Klise credits Wooster's nationally recognized Independent Study(I.S.)program with preparing him for his next step in life;a research position with the National Institute of Health(NIH).“I am hoping that my I.S.experience will help me(8)l____ a research position with NIH,”says Klise.“The yearlong program gives students achance to work with some of the nation's(9)____(lead)scientists while making the (10)tr____from undergraduate to graduate studies or a career in the medical field.”【答案与解析】1.major(从前文的biology可知此处填major。
2016年全国大学生英语竞赛(A级决赛赛卷)听力理解录音材料
2016年全国大学生英语竞赛（A级决赛赛卷）听力理解录音材料（Script for Listening Comprehension）Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 6 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. Mary: Could you help me paint my flat this weekend, David?David: Oh, sorry, I'm going sailing. I've decided to enjoy myself for a change. I spent last weekend helping my mum do her garden and I need to repair the car next weekend.Q: What is David going to do this weekend?2. Woman: Dr. Brown's Clinic. Can I help you?Man: Yes. Can I have an appointment to see the doctor, please?Woman: Well, he's free at a quarter past eleven today or tomorrow at a quarter past ten or five to two.Man: I'll come tomorrow afternoon.Q: What time is the appointment?3. Man: Are you going to take the train up to Edinburgh?Woman: We've booked tickets on the coach, actually. We wanted to drive up there, but we've been having problems with the car and we can't afford to fly.Q: How will they travel to Edinburgh?4. Man: Can you tell me how much it is for a ticket for Saturday's performance of Macbeth?Woman: The front stalls and the circle are the most expensive at $ 16.50. The middle seats in the stalls cost $ 15 and the back three rowscost $ 12.50, but the view isn't so good. All seats are $ 10 for students.Man: I'll have one in the middle, please. I'm not a student. I've got my credit card here.Q: How much is the man's ticket?5. Woman: Hi!Have you had a busy day at the office?Man: Yes, sorry I'm late. I didn't get the bus because John offered me a lift. We didn't realize the motorway was closed because of a lorry accident, so it took much longer than usual. I'll be even later tomorrow with the train strike.Q: Why was the man late home?6. Woman: It's a bit crowded isn't it... worse than a football match!Can you see well enough from here?Man: It doesn't matter - as long as I can hear and get down the important points of what he says, it's OK.Woman: I'm going to the library after this. I want to get this report finished so that I can go to the cinema later.Q: Where are the man and the woman talking?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation, 4 questions will be asked about what was said. You will hear both the conversation and the questions only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Mark: Hello, Jenny. What are you doing here?Jenny: Hello, Mark!This is my daughter, Sarah. It's the school holidays so we're shopping now - we're not sure what to do after that.Mark: Well, there's a show for children this afternoon in the libraryJenny: Oh? What time is it at?Mark: It starts at two and finishes at three thirty. It's only a quarter past one now. Do you think Sarah would like that?Jenny: How much is a ticket?Mark: Well, it's one pound fifty for adults and seventy-five pence for children. Programmes are twenty-five pence.Jenny: And does your library run a reading course in the holidays?Mark: Yes, and if children under ten, like Sarah, read four books in six weeks, we give them something to take home.Jenny: What, like a book?Mark: Well, this year it's a pen, but sometimes it's a book or a school bag. Meet me after the show and I'll give you more detail.Jenny: Thanks. See you later then.Questions 7 to 10 are based on the long conversation you have just heard.7. When will the show begin?8. How much is a child's ticket?9. How long is the holiday reading course?10. What free gifts can children get from the library this year?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short pieces of news from BBC or VOA. After each news item and question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11. President Obasanjo said about 148 billion dollars were lost each year as a result of corruption. He described the loss as ‘monumental' and ‘preventable', with extractive industries, such as oil and gas, amongQuestion: Approximately how much was lost each year as a result of corruption?12. The University Boat Race is a uniquely British institution but it's taken on a distinctly international character. It dates back to 1829 and is now broadcast on television in more than a hundred countries. And of the sixteen rowers in the two boats, only five were British this year. It was the first time a French rower had taken part for at least a century. There were also four Americans, three Germans, two Canadians and an Australian.Question: How many British students joined the University Boat Race?13. In Romania, to the east, and Slovakia and the Czech Republic, to the north, populations in low-lying areas have been put on alert. In the Czech Republic, several people have died, and anti-flood barriers on the river Vltava have been raised. Czech officials have declared a state of emergency in several areas, and in the historic city of Olomouc, 250 kilometers east of Prague, thousands of people had to be evacuated.Question: In which country have several people died because of the flood?14. I was so touched by the way the people in London took to that animal and cheered it on. I just feel bitterly disappointed that we couldn't give them the result that they wanted. I feel that perhaps we got the result, hopefully, that the whale needed, and that's probably more important.Question: What animal was the man talking about?15. Steven Spielberg's ‘Munich' and Ang Lee's ‘Brokeback Mountain' are likely to be the big winners at the Oscar ceremony in five weeks' time. Spielberg's highly controversial drama about the 1972 Olympic massacre, and what happened after it, is one of the five nominations for Best Picture. Some have speculated opposition to the movie and its theme might harm its。
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2016年全国大学生英语竞赛A类决赛试题及详解Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a fifteen-second pause. During the pause, read the question and the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1. What’s the problem with the toaster?A. It burns the toast.B. It makes much noise.C. It takes too long to toast.D. It doesn’t work at all.【答案】A【解析】录音中当女士问道烤面包机有什么问题时，男士回答“It's still burning the toast （它还是会把吐司烤糊）”。
由此可知，选项A为正确答案。
【录音原文】W: May I help you?M: Yes, I had this toaster fixed here last week, but it still isn’t working right.W: Oh. What's the problem with it?M: It's still burning the toast. And now, in addition to that, it sparks when I plug it in. W: I see. How long has it been sparking?M: Since I had it fixed here last week.W: I apologize for the inconvenience. We'll try to fix it again for you.M: Thank you.2. Which room did the couple book?A. A room with a king-size bed.B. A suite with a king-size bed.C. A room with an ocean view.D. A suite with an ocean view.【答案】D【解析】录音中女士以为这对夫妻预定的是特大号的房间，后来男士解释道：“I specifically requested a suite with an ocean view（我特别预定了一个可以看到海景的套房）”。
由此可知，正确答案为D选项。
【录音原文】W: Good morning, sir.M: Hi. We have a reservation. The name is Campbell.W: One moment, please. Mr. Campbell…Yes, here we are Mr. and Mrs. Campbell. M: That's right.W: We have you down for a five-night stay. And your room number is 1208, on the 12th floor, a room with a king-size bed, and a garden view…M: Wait. That's not what I reserved actually. I specifically requested a suite with anocean view. Here's the copy of your confirmation email…3. What is said about Tokyo station?A. It is one of the oldest buildings in Tokyo.B. It is modeled after Amsterdam central station.C. It is located near the center of Tokyo.D. It is used by eight thousand people every day.【答案】B【解析】录音中给了很多有关东京站的信息，其中有一句是“It's modeled after the old central station in Amsterdam（它是以阿姆斯特丹老中央车站为仿建模型）”。
因此选B项。
【录音原文】W: So…everyone gather round, please. Okay, now this is Tokyo station. From the outside, it's pretty impressive, isn't it?M: Well, this is Marunouchi entrance, one of the most famous buildings in Tokyo.It's modeled after the old central station in Amsterdam.W: That's right. But I'm sure that Amsterdam station never gets as busy as this. M: It says here about eight hundred thousand people use this station every day.4. What contributes to the discount on the price of Tunnel Drillers?A. Future business transactions.B. The volume of the sales.C. A special tax exemption.D. Reduced transportation fees.【答案】A【解析】女士能成功说服出口经理以百分之十的折扣达成协议，是因为对方看中了未来的贸易发展（“He made this an exception with an eye to future business.”），因此答案选A 项。
【录音原文】M: Good morning, Alice, any news?W: Yes, I've succeeded in persuading our export manager to agree on a reduction of ten percent. He made this an exception with an eye to future business.M: Good. We certainly appreciate your making these concessions for us.W: May I repeat 15 Tunnel Drillers, specifications as shown in the technical data, at 57,000 Swiss Francs each. F.O.B. European Main Ports? Business is closed at this price.M: Yes, that's right. Shall we go over the other terms and conditions of the transaction to see if we agree on all the particulars?5. How much did the man pay for the tax and service?A. $16.B. $20.C. $80.D. $96.【答案】A【解析】录音最后说到票价每张20美元，那四张票就是80美元，后面又说到四张票加上税款和服务费一共96美元，由此推出税款和服务费是16美元，选择A项。
【录音原文】W: Concert Choice, thank you for waiting. May I help you?M: I'd like tickets for the Jazz in the Park concert in June.W: How many tickets, sir?M: I need four.W: Four for Jazz in the Park. Will there be anything else?M: Yes, could you tell me where those seats are?W: Seating's not reserved, sir. You can sit anywhere. So if you want a good seat, you need arrive early.M: Okay. Fine. How much are the tickets?W: $20 each. Plus tax and service for four tickets, that's $96. How would you like to pay?Section B (10 marks)In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a one-minute pause. During the pause, read the questions and the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.Conversation One6. How many staff members are working at the Rosco International?A. Forty.B. Fifty.C. Sixty.D. Seventy.7. Where did Pia hear about Rosco International?A. From a TV commercial.B. From a magazine.C. From her brother.D. From a friend of hers.8. How long did Pia go traveling in Europe and South America?A. Six months.B. Six weeks.C. Seven months.D. Seven weeks.9. What languages does Pia speak?A. Italian and French.B. Italian and Spanish.C. German and French.D. French and Spanish.【答案与解析】6. B 当Pia谈到公司比自己原本想象中要大时，John便说到现在公司在职员工有50人，故答案选B。