最新50套初中英语短语动词
初中英语动词短语
初中英语动词短语1）be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2）be at home/work 在家/上班3）be good at 擅长4）be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5）be covered with 被……覆盖6）be ready for 为……作好准备7）be surprised （at）对……感到惊讶8）be interested in 对……感兴趣9）be born 出生10）be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11）be able to do sth. 能够做……12）be afraid of （to do sth. that…）害怕（做）……13）be angry with sb。
生（某人）的气14）be pleased （with）对……感到高兴（满意）15）be famous for 因……而著名16）be strict in （with）对事（人）严格要求17）be from 来自……18）be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19）be worried 担心20）be （well）worth doing （非常）值得被……21）be covered with 被……覆盖……22）be in （great）need of （很）需要23）be in trouble 处于困境中24）be glad to do sth。
很高兴做……25）be late for ……迟到26）be made of （from）由……制成27）be satisfied with 对……感到满意28）be free 空闲的29）be （ill）in bed 卧病在床30）be busy doing （with）忙于做……（忙于……）31）come back 回来32）come down 下来33）come in 进入，进来34）come on 快点，加油，跟我来，得了35）come out 出来，出版36）come out of 从……出来37）come up 走近，发芽，被提出38）come from 来自……39）do one's lessons/homework 做功课/作业40）do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读41）do one's best 尽某人最大努力42）do some shopping （cooking，reading，cleaning）购物（做饭，读书，打扫）43）do a good deed （good deeds）做一件好事（做好事）44）do morning exercises 做早操45）do eye exercises 做眼保健操46）do well in 在……某方面干得好47）get up 起床48）get everything ready 把一切都准备好49）get ready for （=be ready for）为……作好准备50）get on （well）with 与……相处（融洽）51）get back 返回52）get rid of 摆脱，除去53）get in 进入，陷入，收获54）get on/off 上/下车55）get to 到达56）get there 到达那里57）give sb. a call 给某人打电话58）give a talk 作报告59）give a lecture （a piano concert）作讲座（举行钢琴音乐会）60）give back 归还，送回61）give sb. some advice on 给某人一些关于……的忠告62）give lessons to 给……上课63）give in 屈服64）give up 放弃65）give sb. a chance 给某人一次机会66）give a message to……给……一个口信67）go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧68）go to the cinema 看电影69）go to bed 睡觉（make the bed 整理床铺）70）go to school （college）上学（上大学）71）go to hospital 去医院看病72）go over 复习，仔细检查73）go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74）go home （there）回家（去那儿）75）go round 到处走动，绕道76）go up 上去77）go out for a walk 外出散步78）go on （doing）继续（做……）79）go shopping 去购物80）go on with one's work 继续某人的工作81）go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82）（the lights）go out （灯）熄了83）have a lesson （lessons）/a meeting 上课/开会84）have a football match （basketball match）举行一场足球（蓝球）赛85）have dictation 进行听写86）have a try 试一试87）have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴88）have a lecture （a piano concert）听讲座（听钢琴音乐会）89）have a report/talk on 听一个关于……的报告90）have a glass of water （a cup of tea）喝一杯水（一杯茶）91）have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭92）have a meal （three meals）吃一顿饭（三餐饭）93）have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶94）have （have got）a headache 头痛95）have a fever 发烧96）have a cough （a cold）咳嗽（感冒）97）have a look at 看一看……98）have a rest （a break）休息一会儿（工间或课间休息）99）have a talk 谈话100）have a swim/walk 游泳/散步101）have sports 进行体育锻炼102）have a sports meet （meeting）开运动会103）have something done 让人（请人）做……104）have a test/an exam 测验/考试105）have an idea 有了个主意106）had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……（最好不要做……）107）have a word with 与……谈几句话108）help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人109）help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事110）help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111）help each other 互相帮助112）have nothing to do 无事可做113）keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……114）keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静115）keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事116）keep one's diary 记日记117）make a noise 吵闹118）make a living 谋生119）make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……120）make faces （a face）做鬼脸121）make friends with 与……交朋友122）make a mistake （mistakes）犯错误123）make room/space for 给……腾出地方124）make a sentence （sentences）with 用……造句125）make a fire 生火126）be made from/of 由……制成127）be made in 在……地方制造128）look out of （outside）往外看（看外面）129）look up a word （in the dictionary）查字典130）look up 往上看，仰望，尊敬131）look after 照看，照顾132）look for 寻找133）look like 看上去像134）look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/担心135）look out 当心，小心136）look on…as…把……当作……看待137）look around 环顾四周138）look at 看……139）put on 穿上（衣服），戴上（帽子），上演（戏剧）140）put up 建造，搭起，举起，张帖141）put into 使进入，输入142）put one's heart into 全神贯注于....... 143）put down 放下144）put…into…把……译成......145）set up 竖起，建起146）set off 出发，动身147）set out 出发148）set an example for 为……树立榜样149）send for 派人去请（叫）150）send out 放出，发出151）send up 发射152）take one's advice 听从某人劝告153）take out 拿出，取出154）take down 拿下，记下，拆卸155）take place 发生156）take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人157）take the place of 代替……158）take a walk/rest 散步/休息159）take it easy 别紧张160）take sth.with sb。
初中英语动词短语荟萃(精编完整版)
A1、agree with 同意某人的意见2、argue with sb.和某人争吵3、arrive in/at 到达4、ask for 要求B5、break down（机器）出故障6、break into 破门而入7、break out (战争、灾难等）突然发生8、break off 中断，突然停止C9、call sb.（up）给某人打电话10、call for 要求，需要，（去）接11、call on sb. 拜访某人12、call at sw. 访问某地13、care about 在乎，关注，关心14、care for 照顾，关心，喜欢15、catch up with 赶上16、catch a cold 患感冒17、change one’s mind 改变主意18、change …into…把……变成……19、cheer up 使振作起来，使高兴起来20、clean out 清除，把……打扫干净21、clean up 打扫干净，收拾整齐22、come along 一起来。
到达23、come on 加油，快点24、come in 进来25、come out 出版，发表26、come back 回来27、come from 来自28、come over 顺便来访29、come true 实现30、come up with 提出，想出31、consider …as …把……看作……32、cut in line 插队D33、deal with 处理，应对34、depend on 以来，依靠35、divide…into…把……分成……36、do some cleaning 打扫37、dream of/about 梦想38、dress up 打扮39、dress oneself 给自己穿衣服40、drop by/in 顺便拜访E41、enjoy oneself 玩得痛快，过得快乐F42、fall in love with 爱上43、fall asleep 睡着，入睡44、fall behind 落后45、fall down 倒下，跌倒46、fall into 掉进……里47、fall off 从……掉下来48、feed on 以……为食49、feel like doing sth. 想做某事50、find out 发现，查明（真相）51、fly a kite/kites 放风筝G52、get to 到达53、get up 起床、起身54、get on/off 上车/下车55、get back 回来56、get along with sb. 与某人相处57、get lost 迷路58、get out of 从……出来59、get together 相聚，聚会60、get home 到家61、get in 收割62、get into trouble 陷入麻烦63、get over 克服64、get/be ready for 为……做准备65、get married 结婚66、give away 捐赠67、give a talk 演讲68、give back 归还69、give in 屈服，让步70、give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训71、give out 分发，散发72、give up 放弃73、give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙74、give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车75、go to bed 上床睡觉76、go to sleep 睡觉77、go to school 上学78、go to work 上班79、go home 回家80、go by （时间）流逝81、go on 继续82、go back 回去83、go away 离开84、go off 熄灭85、go through 通过86、go down 下降87、go up 上升、增长88、go over 仔细检查，复习89、grow up 长大H90、hand in 上交，递交91、hand out 分发92、hang on 稍等，别挂电话；坚持93、hang out 挂出；闲逛94、hang up 挂断电话95、happen to 碰巧96、have to 不得不97、have a walk 散步98、have a headache 头痛99、have fun/a good time 玩的愉快100、have a cold 患感冒101、have a fever 发烧102、have/take a look 看一看103、have a rest 休息104、have a try 试一试105、hear of/about 听说106、hear from sb. 收到某人的来信107、help oneself to 请随便吃/用108、hold on 不挂电话109、hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸110、hurry up 快点I111、insist on 坚持K112、keep away from 远离113、keep a promise 遵守诺言114、keep … from 阻止115、keep fit 保持健康116、keep up with 跟上117、keep on 继续118、keep out/off 使在外，止步119、keep quiet 保持安静120、knock into 撞上121、knock on/at 敲（门）122、know about 了解123、know well 熟悉L124、laugh at 嘲笑125、learn from 向……学习126、learn about 了解127、learn … by oneself 自学128、leave a message 留口信129、lie down 躺下130、listen to 听131、live on 靠……为生132、look over 检查133、look at 看134、look through 浏览135、look up 向上看，（在字典中）查找136、look after 照顾137、look for 寻找138、look around 向四周看139、look forward to 期待140、look like 看起来像141、look the same 看起来一样M142、make a decision 做决定，下决心143、make friends with 与……交朋友144、make a living 谋生145、make a noise 吵闹；发牢骚146、make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误147、make one’s bed 铺床148、make up one’s mind 下定决心149、make progress 取得进步150、make faces/a face 做鬼脸151、make tea 沏茶152、make up 组成153、make sure 确信，查明154、make fun of 取笑155、make oneself at home 随便，无拘束156、make /earn money 赚钱157、make a promise 许下诺言158、marry sb. 与某人结婚159、mistake … for …把……误以为是……P160.pay for付钱，支付161.pay attention to注意，留心162.pay back偿还163.pick up拾起，捡起，（开车）接人164.pick out挑出165.play sports.做运动166.point at指向，瞄准167.point to指着，朝向168.point out指出169.prepare for sth.为某事做准备170.prevent sb .(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事171.protect…from…保护……免遭……172.provide sb. with sth.=provide sth for sb.为某人提供某物173.put away把……收起来174.put up举起，挂起，搭起，张贴175.put out熄灭，扑灭176.put on穿上，上演177.put off推迟178.put down放下179.put back放回原处R180.receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信181.regard…as…把……看做……182.remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事183.reply to回答，答复184.return sth to…把某物还给……185.return to sp.返回某地186.ring sb.(up)给某人打电话187.run off跑掉，迅速离开188.run out of用完，用尽189.run after追赶S190.save one’s life挽救某人的生命191.save money省钱，存钱192.say goodbye to sb.向某人告别193.say hello to…向…问好194.search for搜寻195.seem like看起来像196.sell out卖光197.send away开除，解雇198.send for派人去请199.send out放出，发出200.send up发射201.set out出发，着手202.set up建立203.set off出发204.show sb.around带领某人参观205.show up出现，露面206.show off炫耀207.speak to/with sb.同某人说话208.stand up起立，站起来209.start with以……开始210.stay away from远离211.stay/keep healthy保持健康212.stay up熬夜213.stay at home待在家里214.stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事215.succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事T216.take place发生217.take the place of代替218.take down记录219.take over接收，接管220.take/have/show interest in对……感兴趣221.take some medicine吃药222.take a message for sb.给某人捎口信223.take off起飞，脱掉224.take away拿走225.take out掏出226.take care当心227.take care of照顾228.take it easy别着急，慢慢来229.take a walk散步230.take part in参加231.take turns轮流232.take pride in为……而自豪233.talk about谈论234.talk to/with sb.和某人交谈235.tell a joke讲笑话236.tell a story讲故事237.tell a lie/lies说谎238.think of记得，想起，对……持有看法239.think about考虑240.think over仔细考虑241.try one’s best尽力242.try on试穿243.turn on打开244.turn off关闭245.turn up调高246.turn down调低247.turn right右拐248.turn left左拐Ue up用完250.wait for等候251.wait in line排队等候252.wake up醒来253.wake sb. up唤醒某人254.worry about为……而担心。
初高中常用英语动词短语
初高中常用英语动词短语●1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away解脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back坦白,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等待long for渴望care for关怀,喜爱search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for但愿获得beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for免费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down传下来calm down平静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁,撤除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,回绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,弹压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at注视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研讨look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...进攻shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...研究date from始于...时候result from因为separate from把...分分开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of埋怨dream of梦到speak of读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎样啦9.动词+offstart off动身set off出发leave off''中断show offget off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off堵截,间断中断keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,退色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消逝,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on连续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on教授,通报turn/switch on翻开11.动词+outbreak out迸发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out履行hold out坚持下去figure out算出bring out阐明,使表现出help out救济set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄认识探询探望try out试用,试验put out扑灭hand out披发run out用完let out泄露,发作声音turn out成效是,出产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出举措等give out披发,分发,用完look out留神,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,观光hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研讨,查询拜访burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克制take over接受,代替fall over颠仆,跌倒think over细致斟酌look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over把守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处置惩罚,办理reply to回答object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up成长,长大build up树立put up搭起,架起,装配,住宿,张贴,盖起do up摒挡整顿,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速率clear up摒挡整顿,摒挡,转晴burn up销毁hurry up从速keep up保持send up发射open up首创,拓荒break up分解give up摒弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up入手下手学,处置,占领eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up稽延,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through批阅,搜检,研究see through识破pull through渡过危急,康复look through翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through查对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with赞成,与...同等combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交换compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with以...供给begin with以...入手下手supply with以...供给play with玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on轻视put up with忍受keep up with遇上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to靠近get out of躲避,制止set fire to纵火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感乐趣make a fool of捉弄take charge of卖力make friends with同...交同伙take part in加入catch sight of看见break away from解脱do away with废除look up to仰视,尊敬catch up with赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立楷模pay a visit to访问take the place of代替make use of使用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于，擅长于4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with被……复盖6)be ready for为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in对……感到举9)be born出身10)be on在举行，在演出，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，生怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做……25)be late for……早退26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with对……感触惬意28)be free闲暇的，有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back回来2)come down下来3)come in进入，进来4)come on快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来8)come from来自……9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头操演/朗诵11)do one's best尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在……某方面干得好17)get up起家18)get everything ready把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with与……相处(融洽)21)get back返回22)get rid of除掉，去除23)get in进入，搜集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达26)get there到达那里27)give sb. a call给……打电话28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还，送回31)give……some advice on给……一些忠告32)give lessons to给……上课33)give in屈服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口37)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema看电影39)go go bed睡觉(make the bed整理床铺)40)go to school (college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍，复习/ go over to朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去，绕道走46)go up上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing)连续(做……)49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have alesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation听见55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早餐/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早餐吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看……68)have a rest (a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports举行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面匡助……匡助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth.使……一直做……84)keep one's diary记日志85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)喧华(非常喧闹，响声)86)make a living谋生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for给……腾出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由……制成95)be made in在……中央制造96)look out of (outside)往外看(看表面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典98)look up往上看，仰视99)look after照管，照看，照顾100)look for寻找101)look like看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out留神，谨慎104)look on…as…把……看成……看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着……107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into使进入，输入110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)set off出发，动身115)set out动身116)set an example for为……树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出，收回119)end up把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice遵从某人劝说121)take out拿出，取出122)take down拿下123)take place发生124)takeone'splace坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替……126)take a walk/rest漫步/休息127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth.with sb.随身带着129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam参加考试133)take away拿走134)take back收回，带回135)take hold of捉住……136)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos拍照139)take some medicine服药140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)play games做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对……开打趣(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over细致斟酌154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快，快点165)enter for报名参加166)langht at嘲笑167)be used to习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake…up叫醒170)work out算出二、动词短语1)ask for向……要……，请求2)ask for leave请假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付……的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为……感激7)apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人致歉8)look for寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉，感冒12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，赞成某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事16)talk about谈论……17)think about斟酌……18)worry about担忧……19)look after照料20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at对……微笑23)knock at敲(门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做……27)wait in line列队等待28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of听说32)think of以为，斟酌33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of代替……35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到……来●Aacton/upon对……起作用，根据……行事，影响到，作用于add up (to)总计达，总而言之adjust…to使……顺应，调解……以顺应admit…into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致，在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to赞成，应允，赞成，承认agree with赞成（指人），与……同等，得当aim at瞄准，指望，目的在于amount to统共到达，总计，等于apply for追求，申请arise from /out of由……而引起，由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排，准备，约定arrive at /in到达，得出（结论等），到达（连合等）ask for恳求，找（某人），请求assign…to把……指定给……，指定……担任……attain to 达到，获得act as担任，充当，起……作用，扮演……角色Bbegin at从……入手下手believe in任，相belong to属于boil up（水）烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏，中断，粉碎，破除，压倒，衰弱，失败break off折断，断绝，突然中断break out发生，逃脱，爆发（战争），发生（疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱）burn down焚毁，烧光，火力变弱burn up烧尽，发出火来burst out忽然出现，忽然发生（战役、疾病等），大叫起来Ccallfor恳求，请求，去拿（物件），去接（某人），为争夺……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去，处理，经营，坚持下去carry out贯彻，履行，完成，落实carry at捉住（东西），及时捉住catch up with赶上change into变成，改穿（衣服）come about发生，（风向）改变方向come back回来，复原，恢复come upon碰见，打击，要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect…to 把……接到……上consist of由……组成，由……构成convert (A) into (B)把（A）变成（B）cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把……抄下来count in计人，归人……中计算cry for恳求，请求，急需cut down砍倒，削减，减价，缩短cut off堵截，删去，间断中断，停止compare…to把……比作（看作）……compare with与……比力Ddepend on /upon依赖，依靠，取决于，随……而定describe…as把……说成，把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate…ag ainst蔑视drink up /down /off喝完，（动物）吸收（水分）drive away把……赶走，搭车走drive off驱散drive out逐出，搭车进来dry up干涸，（思路等）干涸，讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消誉，食言，承认毛病，致歉eat up吃光，消灭，使发昏employ…as用……作为，把……用作equal to等于，赶得上，敌得过，胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱，漏出（液体、气体等）exchange (A) for (B)以（A）换（B）exist in存在……中explain…as把……解释成express…as把……透露表现为Ffeed on用……豢养，靠吃……度日，以……为能源feed…into把……供给，把……送人，把……馈人feel about探索fight against对……作斗争（作战）fight for为……而斗争（作战）fill in填写，添补，填满findone’splace找到……的位置，找到要找的中央find out找出，查明，发现，想出，认识到，检举出来fire at /on /upon /into射击，炮击，向……开火fix on /upon 固定，确定，决定，选定，（目标）注视，归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向，攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加，增进gather up收集，总括，集中gaze at /on /upon凝视，注视get away分开，逃走，把……送走get in进入，到达，收割，收集，当选getoff送出，送走，脱下（衣服等），下（车），出发，起飞get on上（车、马等），希望，度日，靠近，穿上，看破get together聚集，商谈，积累get up起床，起立，发生，研讨，放置，构造，增强give in屈从，妥协，交上give up让给，放弃，停止，投降go away离去go on继续，接下去，（工作等）进行下去，（时间）过去发生go through通过，穿到，审查，经历，完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病，发生故障，走错路，（计划等）失败grasp at抓住，攫取grow up长大guard against防止，提防，预防（疾病等）Hhand in递交，交出（考卷等）hand round顺次传递（传阅），分发hang up挂起，拖延，中止，弃置不闻，挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from获得……的音讯，收到……的hear of听到hit at进攻，对准hurry up催促，赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持，夸大，坚定请求，坚定主张insulate…from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰，妨碍，与……抵触introduce…into引用……到，把……传到，在……中给与，把……引进Jjoin in参加，加入join…to把……接到，和……一致，和……一起join with 和……结合，和……一致，和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近，避开，离开keep in mind记住，不忘keep doing连续……，不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触，和……保持接洽knock at敲（门、窗等）knock away敲下，敲掉knockdown打垮，撞倒，撤除，卸除（机器），使减价knock off敲去，中止，减低，迅速做成，掸掉（灰尘）knock over弄倒，打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵，谙记Llaugh at嘲笑，忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on[upon]强调，着重于，用力于lead a…life过着……的生活lead to导向，导致lean against靠在（墙上等）lean on /upon倚，靠在，依靠learn…from sb.向某人研究learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵，谙记leave behind留下，丢下，丢失，遗忘照顾leave off截止，不再使用，不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下，躺下不干lie in the way妨害，阻碍line up摒挡整顿（机械等），布列起来，列队，使……排齐link up连接，接洽listen to听，留心听，听从live on /upon靠……过活，以……为主食look after目送，寻求，照料，看管look at看，考察，查看look for寻找，等待look into窥视，参观，调查lookthrough透过……看去，看穿，完全查询拜访，从头看到底lose oneself迷路，入迷lose sight of看不见，忘记，忽略Mmake…from用……（原料）制造make of用……（资料）制造，造就成为，看成，相识，对待meet with（无意中）遇见（遇见），遭受mount…on把……装配在……上，把……架在move on连续前进，向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟，使人对（某事）有所了解operate on对……起作用，对……产生影响，对……动手术oppose…to/against使……对抗……，使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于，发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……中间过去，颠末，疏忽pass from…to从……通报到……，从……改动为pay attention to留意，关怀pay for偿付……的代价，负担……的费用persist in坚持，固执pick off摘下，采纳pickup爬起，获得，拾起，探出，收听，规复，掘地，加快play a part in在……方面起感化，对……起感化point out 指出，唆使prefer…to宁可……而不pretend to伪装，妄想，自命为prevent…from阻止……，使不……，防止……，以免……pronounce on /upon断言，亮相，揭晓意见protect…from/against保护……使不受……陵犯prove (oneself) to be证明（自己）是provide with供给，供应，以……装备pull out拔出，挖出，（火车等）开出，撤走put off推延，延期，禁止，劝止，脱（衣服），出航puton穿上（衣、鞋等），增加（体重等），伪装拨快（钟表），举荐Rread out宣读，朗诵recall to one’s mind回忆，想起reduce…to使……成为，把……减少到……，把……减少到，把……简化为refer to关于，参考，查阅，说到，触及regard…as把……认为是，把……当作rely on /upon依靠，自remark on /upon评论，批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人，使某人回忆起，使某人想起remove…from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to相应，对……起反响ring up打电话给（某人），打铃（落幕）Ssave sb. from…救援某人使不致……search after /for寻找，探求，查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧，强迫，加强（效率），鼓足（干劲）see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完，出卖，背叛send away赶走，逐出，解雇send down解雇，退学send for派人去叫（请），派人去拿separate…from使……从……分开，把……从……分割，把……和……分开set down放下，卸下，记下，制定，申斥set off动身，入手下手，陈设，陈说，透露表现，打算setup竖起，树立，创办，贴出，提出（意见），进步，引发settle down落户，定居，沉淀，平静下来smell round /about到处探询探望，到处嚷speak for为……语言，为……辩解spread over传遍，遍及，连续，掩盖squeeze into挤人，塞进start off出发，动身struggle against /with和……斗争，向……斗争struggle for 争取……，为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害，患……病sum up总计，总结，概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去，耗尽switch off /out堵截（电流），关（灯等）switch on接通（电流），开（等等）Ttake a short cut走近路，去捷径take away拿走，取走，减去take off拿掉，移送，免去，减价，脱去（衣、帽、鞋），腾飞take part in介入，加入talk about讲，谈论，交谈tear away撕掉，扯开tear up扯碎，拔起think over细致斟酌，深图远虑throw out扔出，逐出，提出（建议），发出（光热），干扰（别人讲话）transfer…into把……转化为trust on赖try on试试看，试穿（服装、鞋等）turn away转变方向，（转脸）不睬，避开，打发走turn…into把……变为，把……译成turn off出产，解雇，关上（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等）turn on开（电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等），决意于，否决，敌视Uuse…as把……用作……，用……作为used to (do)（过去）经常（做）、经常（做）Wwait for等，等待wake up醒来，振作起来walk about徘徊，走来走去warm up变暖，加热，亲热起来，活跃起来watch out当心，警戒，监视wear out穿破，用坏，耗尽，疲惫不胜wipe out擦洗，清除，雪聪，彻底毁灭work for为……而工作，为……尽力write down记下，写下write off勾销，注销（贷款等），轻易就写好（文章等）。
完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳
完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察：看一看，照顾，寻找，仔细检查，查阅浏览。
2.出现：进来，出版，顺便来，实现，来自，提出找出。
3.切割：削减砍倒，切碎，切断切下来。
4.跌倒：倒下跌倒，从…掉下来，睡觉入睡，落后输给某人，落入陷入，爱上…5.获取：起床，上车，下车，到达，取回，克服（困难），出去，相聚，结婚，相处。
6.提交：上交，发放分发，举手，握手。
7.行动：回家，回去，外出，仔细检查，发出响声，入睡，继续，散步。
8.状态：休息，患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼，做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快，过得愉快，盼望期望。
9.确认：确信，做鬼脸，犯错误，吵闹，做决定，打电话。
1.When you want to make up your mind about something。
it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。
XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。
we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。
it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。
while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。
50套初中英语短语动词及解析
50套初中英语短语动词及解析一、短语动词1．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完，耗尽（主语是物）”，keep out“阻止……进入”，run out of “用完……东西（主语是人）”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of，故选B。
2．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。
句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。
”想出方法“用come up with，故选A。
【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。
3．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，查出哪所大学最适合她。
A：put out 熄灭；B：stay out不回家；C：find out查出；D：run out用完。
根据which university is the best for her to attend，可知要查出哪所大学适合她，故选C。
初中英语动词短语
初中英语动词短语动词是我们造句的重要组成部分，因此掌握初中英语动词短语对于我们初中的英语生涯是有很大的影响的。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语动词短语，供大家参阅!初中常用英语动词短语1. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事2. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事3. finish doing sth. 完成做某事4. give up doing sth. 保持做某事5. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事6. mind doing sth. 介意做某事7. practice doing sth. 练习做某事8. prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事9. put off doing sth. 推延做某事10. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事11. forbid doing sth. 制止做某事12. forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事13. mean to do sth. 计划做某事14. mean doing sth. 意味着做某事15. can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某16. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事17. go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做18. go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事.19. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事20. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事21. make sth done have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事22. have sth done see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事23. see sb doing hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事24. hear sb doing25. listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事初中必背英语动词短语1. listen sb doing sth look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事2. watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事3. feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事4. show sb sth=show sth to sb5. get over 克服进入，收集6. get in7. get on/off 上/下车8. get to 到达9. reach arrive in/at10. have a lesson /a meeting上课/开会11. be at home = stay at home have a try 试一试12. be in trouble have a good time 玩得很高兴13. be careful of be late for be free 空闲的，有空14. be busy doing/with sth15. be covered with 被……复盖16. be ready for 为……作好准备17. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶18. be interested in 对……感到举19. be excited about20. be angry with21. be mad at22. be friendly to23. be pleased with24. be satisfied with25. be famous for初中必备英语动词短语1. ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事2. tell sb to do sth3. help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事4. want sb to do sth. 想要做某事5. wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事6. invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事7. drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事8. expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事9. forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事10. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事11. hope to do sth. 希望做某事12. offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事13. plan to do sth. 方案做某事14. prepare to do sth. 预备做某事15. pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事16. promise to do sth. 容许做某事17. refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事18. fail to do sth. 未能做某事19. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事20. need sb to do sth need doing =need to be done21. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事22. advise doing sth. 建议做某事23. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事24. allow doing sth . ing 结构25. consider doing sth. 思索做某事。
初中阶段动词短语和副词短语
动词短语(1)不同动词+同一介词about 短语1. care about 关心；在意2. dream about 梦见；梦到3. hear about 听说4. know about了解5. learn about 学到；了解6.talk about 谈论；讨论7. think about 思考；思索8. worry about担心；烦恼at 短语1. arrive at 到达2. knock at敲3. laugh at 嘲笑4. point at 指向5. shout at 冲·····大声叫嚷6.stay at 暂住在·····;保留away短语1. get away 逃离2. give away 赠送；捐赠3. go away 走开4. pass away 去世；消失5. put away放好；抛弃6. throw away 扔掉；抛弃7. keep away from远离8. run away from 从·····跑开back 短语1.bring back 恢复；使想起2. call back 回电话3. come back 回来；想起来4. get back 取回；回来5. give back 归还；送回6.pay back 偿还；报答down短语1. break down损坏；分解；发生故障2. calm down平静下来；镇定下来3. cut down 砍倒4. die down 减弱；逐渐消失5. fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌6. let down使·····失望；放下7. lie down躺下8. look down俯视；向下看9. pull...down 拆下；摧毁10. put down 记下；放下11. sit down 坐下12. take down 拆除；记录13. turn down调低；关小；拒绝14. write down 写下；记下for 短语1. ask...for...恳求；请求2. buy for 为……买3.call for 需要；要求4.care for 照顾；非常喜欢5. design for 为···…··设计6.pay for 付费；付出代价7. prepare for为……做准备8. search for 搜寻9. send for 派人去请10. stand for代表；象征11. thank for 感谢12. wait for 等候；等待in短语1. arrive in抵达；到达2. believe in信任；信赖3. call in 召来；叫来4. come in 进来5. hand in上交；提交6.join in参加；加入7. live in住在(某地）8. take in吸入；吞入（体内）off短语1.break off 突然中止；中断2. cut off 切除3.drive off 赶走；击退；驾车离去；驶去4. fall off 跌落5.get off 下车；从······下来6.give off 发出；释放(光、气味等)7. go off(闹钟)发出响声8. pay off付清9.set off 动身；出发；启程10. show off炫耀(2018.32考查) 11.shut off关闭；停止运转12. turn off 关掉on短语1. call on访问；号召2. carry/go on 继续3.decide on就······做决定4.depend on/upon依赖；取决于5. get on上车；对付；应付6. hold on 等一等（别挂电话）7.keep on 继续(进行)8. knock on 敲击(门、窗)9. live/feed on....以······为食；靠······为生10. put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)，发胖11. try on 试穿12. turn on 打开out短语1. break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发2.bring out 使显现；使表现出3. carry out 执行；开展4. check out 察看；观察5.clear out 清理；丢掉6. find out 查明；发现；弄清7.give out 分发；散发8. go out出去；熄灭9. hand out分发10.hang out 闲逛；常去某处11. leave out 不包括；遗漏；忽略12.pick out选出；辨认出；分辨出13. point out 指出(2019.43考查)14. put out扑灭；熄灭(火) 15. run out(of)用尽；耗尽16. sell out 卖光17. set out 出发；启程18.try out参加······选拔；试用19.turn out 被证明是；结果是20.work out 成功地发展；算出；解决over 短语1. come over顺便来访2. fall over 绊倒3.get over克服；恢复；熬过4.go over 仔细检查；复习5. pull over 靠边停车6. run over 跑过去7. take over接管8. think over 仔细考虑up 短语1.bring up抚养；养育；提出2. call up打电话给(某人)；征召3. cheer up使高兴；使振奋起来4. clear up(天气)放晴，变晴朗5. climb up向上爬6. cut up 切碎7. dress up穿上盛装；装扮8. eat up吃光，吃完9. end up最终成为；最后处于10. fix up修理；装饰11.get up起床；站起来12. give up 放弃13. go up上升；(旗)升起14. grow up 成长；长大15. hurry up赶快；急忙(做某事)16. line up排列整齐；整队17. look up向上看；查阅18. make up编造；组成；化妆19.mix up混合在一起20.pick up捡起；开车接······；获得；收拾；接电话(2019.30考查)21.put up张贴；搭建；举起22. reach up (使)往高处伸(2020.44考查)23.ring up给······打电话24. set up 建立25. show up出席；露面26. shut up 闭嘴27. stand up 站起来(2021.51考查)28. stay up熬夜29.tidy up收拾，整理30.turn up开大(声音)；出现e up用完；用光；耗尽32. wake up叫醒；醒来33. warm up热身；做准备活动with短语1. agree with同意；赞成2. begin/start with 以·····开始3. come with 和·····一起4. communicate with与……交流5. compare with比较；对比6. connect...with...将……与……连接或联系起来7. deal with 处理；应付8. discuss with 与······讨论9. do with 处理；利用10. fill...with(使)充满11. help...with 帮助12. match with 与……搭配13. play with 和······玩14. share with 和······分享15. talk with 与·····交谈16. work with 和……一起工作17. catch up with赶上；追上18. come up with 提出；想出19. fall in love with 喜欢上；爱上20. get along/on with sb.与某人相处21. keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系(2)同一动词+不同介词look 短语1. look after 照顾；照看2. look around 环顾四周3. look at看4. look for 寻找；寻求5. look like 看起来像6. look out 当心7. look over仔细检查8. look through 浏览；快速查看9. look down on/upon瞧不起；轻视10. look forward to盼望；期待11. look out of 往……外面看12.look up to钦佩；仰慕；尊敬come 短语1. come about 发生2. come across 偶然遇见3. come by短暂拜访4. come down 降落；下来5. come from 出生于；来自6. come out(太阳、月亮或星星)出现e true 实现；成为现实8. come to an end 结束take 短语1. take action采取行动2. take after(外貌或行为）相像3. take away 拿走4. take back 收回5. take care 当心6. take off脱下；(飞机)起飞7. take out 拿出；取出8. take place 发生；出现9. take up(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做；继续；占用，占据10. take turns 轮流11. take care of 照顾；处理12. take pride in为……感到自豪13. take part in 参加14. take sb.around 带某人四处参观介词短语at短语1. at birth 出生时2. at first 起初3. at last 最后；终于4. at least至少；不少于；起码5. at once 立刻；马上6. at times 有时；偶尔7. at work 在工作8. at home and abroad 国内外9. at that time 在那时10. at the age of 在······岁时11. at the beginning of在……的开始12. at the end of 在······的末尾13. at the same time 同时；一起14. at the top of 在······顶部或顶端in短语1.in common共有的；共同的2.in danger处在危险中3. in doubt怀疑；不肯定4.in fact 事实上5. in general 通常；大体上6. in half 分成两半7. in need 需要；在困难中8. in peace 和平地；平静地9. in person 亲身；亲自10. in public 公开地11.in short 总之；简言之12. in silence 沉默；无声13.in surprise 吃惊；惊讶14. in time 及时15. in total/all 总共；合计16. in trouble 处于困境中17.in turn依次；轮流18. in a hurry 匆忙；很快地19. in a word 简言之；一句话；总之20. in front of 在……前面(外部)(2020.69考查)21. in order to 为了22. in the beginning一开始；初期23. in the end 最后24. in the future 将来25. in the face of 面对(问题、困难等)26. in the front of在……前面(内部)on短语1. on business 出差2. on duty值日3. on earth 究竟；到底4.on foot步行；走路5. on purpose 故意地6. on sale 正在出售；廉价出售7.on show展出；在上演8. on time 准时9. on holiday/vacation度假10. on weekdays 在工作日11. on weekends (=on the weekend)在周末12. on one's own独自一人13. on the Intenet 在网上14.on the way to 在去······的路上15. on the one hand...on the other hand...一方面……另一方面……其他1. be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事2. be interested in...对……感兴趣(2021.68考查)3. be thankful for...因…·而感激4. be surprised at..对·…感到惊讶5. be satisfied with...对……感到满意6. be patient with...对····有耐心7. both...and...两者都……8. more and more...越来越·····(2021.70考查)9. not only...but also...不仅……而且……10. had better (not) do sth.最好(不要)做某事11. It's a good idea to do sth.做某事是一个好主意12. It's of great importance to...……是重要的13. It's +adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.(某人)做某事是……的(2021.69考查)14. It is said/believed/reported that...据说/人们相信/据报道…15. It's time to do sth./It's time for sth.到了做某事的时候了16. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费了某人多少时间17. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事18. sb. can't wait to do sth.某人迫不及待做某事19. so...that..如此······以至于······；so that 以便20. spend time on sth./(in) doing sth.花费时间在某事上/做某事21. The reason why...is that...··.·..的原因是·……22.the+比较级，the+比较级越·……越……23. There be/used to be...某处(过去)有……(2020.70考查)24. too...to...太··……而不能······25. ...as+adj./ado.原级+as...和……一样……/...not as(so)+adj./adr.原级+as..……不如……26. What I like most is....我最喜欢的是······27....can't...too much.··…···再·····都不为过28....is one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数……是最……之一。
(英语)50套初中英语短语动词含解析
（英语）50套初中英语短语动词含解析一、短语动词1．Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Jack不诚实，他总是编造一些理由为他做的错事。
make up 编造；set up建立；take up拿起，从事，占据；pick up拾起，捡起，接某人。
根据句意Jack is dishonest可知应选A。
2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心，小心。
look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4． I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming.A. to go , to goB. going, goingC. go ,goD. go, going【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。
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最新50套初中英语短语动词一、短语动词1．Tim won the first prize in the piano competition. His parents ________him.A. take careB. look upC. take pride inD. wait for【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：提姆在钢琴比赛中获得一等奖。
他的父母为他骄傲。
take care 当心，小心; 坚持到底;look up向上看;查找; take pride in v.以…为骄傲; wait for等待。
所以选C。
2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心，我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉；turn on打开。
短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。
3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。
根据in hospital可知选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。
4．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“；catch up with”赶上“；work out”解决“；write down”写下来“。
句意为：Joe惹出许多麻烦，他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。
”想出方法“用come up with，故选A。
【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。
5．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。
look through浏览；look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look down upon瞧不起。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。
6．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意；look after照顾；take it easy别着急；look out当心。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
7．Please keep still, or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，不然我不能给你剪头发，很危险。
keep still静止不动；A.别来；B.别动；C.别迟到。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语的意思。
8．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，查出哪所大学最适合她。
A：put out 熄灭；B：stay out不回家；C：find out查出；D：run out用完。
根据which university is the best for her to attend，可知要查出哪所大学适合她，故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
理解短语的意思，根据语境选择正确的动词短语。
9．一 Bob isn't at home. Then where is he?一 Sorry I have no idea where he's gone.A. don't knowB. rememberC. don't care【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——Bob不在家，那么他在哪儿呢？——对不起，我不知道他去哪儿了。
have no idea不知道。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语。
10．It's six o'clock．It's time to get up．Please ．A. wake up himB. wake him upC. heat up himD. heat him up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：6点了，该起床了，请把他叫醒。
wake up叫醒；heat up加热。
“及物动词+副词”构成的动词短语在跟代词作宾语是，注意代词放在动词后副词前，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语11．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________.A. ran offB. went offC. took offD. set off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡会。
然而我必须在飞机起飞之前赶到那儿。
A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off离开；C. took off 脱下（衣服，鞋袜等），（飞机）起飞；D. set off出发，动身。
根据句意是飞机起飞，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语动词：take off（飞机）起飞12．He never ____learning English .That was why he was successful at last.A. gave inB. gave outC. gave upD. gave away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他从不放弃学英语，那就是他最后成功的原因。
give in 屈服，让步；give out发出（光，热等）；分发；give up放弃；give away泄露（秘密等），故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
13．Don't waste water the river and the lake.A. put; intoB. pour; inC. pour; intoD. put; to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：不要把废水倒到河里和湖里。
pour……into把……倒入；put……into 把……放在……里。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
14．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。
depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。
故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
15．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。
洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。
wash away冲走；go away离开；keep away使远离；run away逃跑。
根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记与away构成的动词短语，在理解句意的基础上判断答案。
16．We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it the weather.A. keeps onB. puts onC. depends onD. goes on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们计划这个周末去野餐，但要看天气而定。
A：keeps on继续； B： puts on穿上； C： depends on依靠，取决于； D： goes on继续。
根据go for a picnic与the weather的关系，可知野餐取决于天气情况。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
理解动词短语的意思，根据句子结构，选择正确的动词短语。
17．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完，耗尽（主语是物）”，keep out“阻止……进入”，run out of “用完……东西（主语是人）”；选项C是被动形式，其后应加介词of，故选B。