外研版必修二重点短语、句型、语法汇总(Module 2)
新教材 外研版高中英语必修第二册全册重点单词短语句型汇总

外研版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 Food for thought ........................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Let''s celebrate! ........................................................................................................... - 14 - Unit 3 On the move ................................................................................................................ - 27 - Unit 4 Stage and screen ......................................................................................................... - 38 - Unit 5 On the road .................................................................................................................. - 51 - Unit 6 Earth first ..................................................................................................................... - 60 -Unit 1 Food for thoughtWords and Phrases1diet n.日常饮食vi.按照医生的规定饮食(教材P5)If you dare not try a “painful” diet to stay healthy,this new app is the perfect solution—and you needn't pay for it!如果你为了健康而不敢尝试一种“痛苦的”饮食,这个应用程序就是完美的解决方案——而且你不必付钱![例1]Everyone should try to reduce the amount of salt in our diet.大家都应该在饮食中减少盐的摄入量。
必修2Module2知识点(外研社)

必修2Module21.during the 1990s 相当于in the 1990s 在20世纪90年代The custom came to stay here during/ in the 1960s.“在……世纪……年代”年代前面必修加the,年代加上’s或直接加s。
2.cigarette n.[C]香烟,纸烟He lit a cigarette in order to calm his mind.3.prematurely adv.过早地,提早地premature adj.1)过早的,提早的His premature death at the age of 32 is a great loss.2)(出生或婴儿)早产的The baby was six weeks premature.3)过早的,过快的;仓促的,草率的;不成熟的I think your criticism of the new law is a bit premature, as we don’t know all the details.4.seriously adv.严重地;严肃地;认真地Seriously damaged, the bridge is no longer in use.take sb./ sth. seriously认真对待某人/某物;把某人/某物当回事be serious about…对……认真/真诚You can’t be serious!serious adj.严重的;严肃的;重要的seriousness n.严肃;认真5.anti-前缀“反对”“抵抗”“排斥”antiwar反战的anti-tank反坦克,防坦克的anti-aircraft防空的antifreeze防动剂ed to表示“过去常常”但“现在不做了”指过去的习惯或状态,to为动词不定式符号,后跟动词原形。
There used to be low and dirty houses in the school.He used to come to see me once a month.be used to do sth.被用来做某事be used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事be accustomed to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事get used/accustomed to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事The little cat has got used to living in the city now, but a week ago, it used to hide under the sofa at the corner.7.addict n.1)吸毒成瘾的;瘾君子a heroin/drug/nicotine addict2)对……入迷的人a video game addict8.offer v.&n.1)v.提供May I offer a suggestion?2)v.给予This agreement does not offer much hope of a lasting peace.3)n.提供They made us an offer we couldn’t refuse.make an offer of help表示愿意给予帮助offer one’s hand 伸出手;求婚on offer提供的;可使用的;出售中的under offer(房屋或其他建筑物)已有买主出价;在洽售中9.powerfully adv.有力地,强势地He is powerfully built.She argued powerfully for reform.1)powerful adj.有权势的;有影响力的;强有力的;健壮的a powerful nation/ group/ organization有影响力的国家/集团/组织2)n.政权,权力,势力;力量,能力;动力come into powereconomic power经济实力Knowledge is power.beyond/ out of one’s power 某人力所不及in one’s power在某人能力之内10.addictive adj.上瘾的I took up skiing a couple of years ago and I found it quite addictive.addiction n.瘾;入迷;嗜好addictive adj.上瘾的;成瘾的;有瘾的He is addicted to smoking.He is addicted to computer games all day.11.inject vt.注射(药等)The doctor injected the sedative into him.The doctor injected him with the sedative.injection n.注射inject sth. into sb.把某物注射与某人身上inject sb./sth. with sth.给某人/某物折射(药物或其他液体)make/give an injection 注射,打针get/have an injection for the flu接受流行性感冒的(预防)注射12.in danger 处于危险中in danger of …处于……的危险中He is in danger of being killed.He is in danger/ out of danger.13.share v.&n.1)v.分享;分摊,分担share sth. with sb.与某人共用某物They would share their joys and sorrows.2)v.分配After his death, his property was shared out between his children.3)v.与某人有共同的(看法、经历、感受等)I share your concern about this.4)n.(某人应得或应负担的)一份I gave them my share of the bill and left.14.allow vt.允许,准许;给予allowable adj.(法律、规则等)允许的;承认的;容许的allowance n.津贴;补贴;补助allow doing sth.允许做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth.得到允许做某事They don’t allow parking here.We don’t allow people to smoke here.You are not allowed to smoke in the reading-room.allow of容许;使有可能allow me (礼貌地表示主动帮忙)让我来allow for /make allowances for考虑到,估计到15.in pain 痛苦;在痛苦中The girl groaned in pain.take pains to do sth.费力地做某事;下工夫做某事spare no pains to do sth.不辞劳苦做某事be at pains to do sth.下苦工夫做某事;花大力气做某事take (great) pains with/ over sth.小心翼翼地做某事16.break into闯入;突然……起来Thieves broke into my house when I was out.The horse broke into a gallop.break away (from sb./ sth.)挣脱;逃脱;脱离;背叛(政党、国家等)break down出故障;垮掉;分解;把……分类break off折断;断开;停顿;中断break out突然开始;爆发(无被动语态)break through 取得突破;做出新的重大大仙break up破碎;解散;(学校)放假;(会议)结束;驱散;拆散17.nearly adj.&adv.附近的(地);邻近的(地);在附近She came from a nearby village.The car is parked nearby.18.advice n.[U]劝告,忠告,意见advise v.建议,劝告advisable adj.可取的,明智的advisedly adv.经过深思熟虑的adviser/advisor n.劝告者,忠告这;顾问ask (sb.) for advice (向某人)征求建议follow/take one’s advice听从某人的建议refuse one’s advice拒绝某人的建议give sb. advice on (doing) sth.就(做)某事给某人替建议advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事suggest to sb. sth.向某人建议某事19.put up1)增加,提高They’ve put up the price.2)搭起,盖起Have you put up the tent?3)为……提供食宿I’m afraid I can’t put you up. You’ll have to go to a hotel.4)推举,提名Will you put Tom up for the cricket club?5)张贴The names of the successful candidates will be put up on the college notice board.put up with容忍put together 凑足;装配put across解释清楚,使被理解put through 接通电话,顺利完成put out熄灭put off推迟put forward提出put on穿,戴;上演;增加(体重)put down镇压,制止put away 把收起来put in安装,插话put aside储存备用20.connection n.1)[C]联系,关联connection between …and………与……之间的联系have no connection with…与……无关make a connection between two things(把两者之间)联系起来We all know that there is a connection between smoking and cancer.His statement had no connection with anything that had happened before.2)[U]连接They’re offering free Internet connection.21.treatment n.1)[C,U]治疗,疗法The best treatment for a cold is to rest and drink lots of water.2)[U]对待(方式),待遇;处理(方式)They treatment of women is unspeakable.give sb. treatment给予某人治疗receive treatment接受治疗respond to treatment有疗效special treatment特殊的待遇,优待22.be likely to do sth.有可能做某事It is likely to rain.She is very likely to ring me tonight.23.follow vt. follower n.追随者following adj.其次的;prep.在……以后1)跟随,跟在后The little boy followed his father out.2)跟在……之后,其次为,接着The number 5 follows the number 4.3)沿……行走;顺(路);顺……前进The railway line follows the river for several miles.4)明白,懂I didn’t quite follow it. Could you explain it again?5)听从,服从Why didn’t you follow my advice?as follows如下follow after 追求follow up穷追follow out贯彻,执行,追究follow the advice遵照嘱咐24.leave school毕业;放学回家;退学(注意此短语中,school前不可加冠词)She left school three years ago and have worked as a nurse ever since.leave alone别管;别动;让独自待着leave behind不带走;忘了带;遗留;留下leave out漏掉,忘掉;省略leave off停止,中断ask for leave请假25.mind vt.&n.1)vt.介意,反对(后跟名词、代词或动名词)Did she mind not getting the job?2)vt.照看,留心Mind my bike when I go into the shop, please.3)n.感知、思维和感觉的能力Mary has the right qualities of mind for the job.keep …in mind记住bear… in mind记住in one’s mind在某人的想象中change one’s mind改变某人的主意make up one’s mind 下定决心never mind不要紧to my mind依我看26.such as例如,诸如(用于列举的人或事物)Writers such as Lu Xun and Ba Jin are well-known to all.This summer we’re going to visit some places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.27.disagree vi.不同意,意见不合disagree with sb. on/about/over sth.在某事上与某人意见不一致She disagrees with him on everything.disagreement n.意见不合,分歧agreement n.同意;协议in agreement with sb./sth.与某人/某物一致;与某人/某物相符合There are some disagreements between the two parties.He nodded in agreement with me.28.ban vt.&n.1)vt. The law bans selling arms privately.2)n.禁止,禁令The president supports a ban on nuclear testing.ban doing sth.禁止做某事ban sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事a ban on smoking 禁烟令be put/ placed under a ban被禁止29.horrible adj.1)令人震惊的,恐怖的,可怕的It was a horrible accident—I’ll spare you the details.2)极坏的,十分讨厌的(尤其是口语中)What horrible weather!My frist attempt at a chocolate cake tasted horrible.30.affect vt.1)影响,既可指对人的健康、情绪的影响,也可指对环境的影响The rise in prices will affect all classes.2)使生气、难过等All the people in the room were affected to tears.31.participant n.[C]参与者,参加者Would participants in the next race come forward?participate v.参与,参加participation n.参加,参与participatory adj.众人参与的32.recognise v.1)认清,认识,确认You must recognize the difficult position the company is in.We recognize that this is an unpleasant choice to have to make.2)认出,辨认出I didn’t recognize you without your glasses.Dogs recognize people by their smell.3)表扬,表彰The government recognized his contributions by making him a lord.recognise sb./sth. by/ from sth.通过某物识别某人/某物recognise sth. as sth.把某物看作某物be recognised as sth.被当做某物,被看做某物33.distraction n.[C,U]使人分心的事/物I have to study in the library —there are too many distractions at home.drive sb./sth. from sth.转移某人/某物对某物的注意力You are distracting me from my work.34.make a list of将……列成清单on the list在名单上 a shopping list购物清单a list of一系列的35.develop v.1)(使)成长,(使)发展She has developed an interest in international affairs.2)开发(土地,资源等)The council are planning to develop the area to the west of the towncentre.developer n.发展商,开发者,显影剂development n.成长,发展developing adj.(国家、社会等)发展中的developed adj.(国家、社会等)发达的、高度发展得;先进的;成熟的。
最新外研版高中英语必修二Module2知识详解

必修二Module2Ⅰ. 单词荟萃1. addict n.入迷的人;瘾君子→adj.使人上瘾的,使人入迷的→adj.上瘾的,入迷的→addiction n.瘾,入迷,嗜好2. danger n. 危险→adj.危险的→vt.危及;使遭到危险3. adj.有力的;有功效的→adj没有力量的→power n.力量,权利4. n.联系;关系;关联→connect v.联系→adj.有关联的5. vt.减少→reduction n.减少6. adj.违法的,不合法的→legal adj.合法的7. v.不同意,意见不合→n.不一致,争论→agree vt.同意→n.协议;(意见等)一致8. treatment n. 治疗→treat v.治疗9. v.影响→n.影响,作用10. participant n.参与者;参加者→v.参加,参与→participation n.参与,参加11. v.认出,识别;认可→recognition n.认出,识别,承认Ⅱ.短语检测1.与...有关系9.提高(价格等)2.破门而入10.由于...的结果3.与..共享11.设定一个日期4.处于危险中12.制定计划5.对..上瘾13.列出一个...的单子6.处于痛苦中14. 培养新的兴趣7.听取某人的建议15.参加...班/课程的学习8.为了Ⅲ.佳句再现1.Thirteen people die every hour from illness related to smoking tobacco, such as cancer,bronchitis and heart disease.2.It was such a dangerous drug that he nearly died.3.Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs.4.In most states in the US, it is against the law to smoke in public buildings.5.I couldn’t agree more.Ⅳ.单元语法1.addict n. 入迷的人,有瘾的人(1)addictive adj. 使人上瘾的;是人着迷的addicted adj. 入迷的,有瘾的addiction n. 瘾,入迷,嗜好(2)be/get addicted to 热衷于;对...上瘾【温馨提示】和addicted搭配的to为介词,后面若加东西要用动名词形式【活学活用】(1)Smokers are likely nicotine.吸烟的人容易对尼古丁上瘾(2)I took up skiing a couple of years ago and I .我几年前开始练滑雪,发现这项运动挺让人着迷2.likely adj.(probable)很可能的adv. 或许,很可能(1)unlikely adj. 不太可能的(2)be likely/unlikely to do sth. 很可能/不太可能做某事It is likely/unlikely that... 很可能/不太可能...【易混辨析】likely,possible和probable(1)意义上:likely和probable表示的可能性都较大,possible表示的可能性则较小(2)搭配上:sb./sth. be likely to do...It is likely/possible/probable that...It is possible(for sb.) to do sth.【易错警示】likely的主语既可以是物,也可以是人,但不能说It is likely(for sb.) to do;probable和possible 的主语必须是形式主语it如:He is likely to take the job.It is likely/probable/possible that he will take the job.It is possible for him to take the job.【活学活用】(1)The war continue.战争很可能会继续(2)Is it to get tickets for the game?有没有可能弄到比赛的票?3.affect vt.(to produce an effect or change)影响;(to touch or move)感动;[(of disease) to attack; to infect](疾病)侵袭be deeply affected by........ 被...所深深感动【易混辨析】affect,effect 和influence 三个词都含“影响”之意(1)affect v.指“产生的影响之大足以引起反应”,着重“影响”的动作,有时含有“对...产生不利影响”的意思。
高中英语外研版新教材必修二unit 2 语法和单词

unit 2一、重点语法知识:1.with复合结构:构成:with+宾语+宾补常在句中作状语,表示时间、原因、方式、条件或伴随等。
具体形式主要有(1)with+宾语+现在分词(主动或正在进行)(2)with+宾语+过去分词(被动或已经完成)(3)with+宾语+动词不定式(尚未发生)(4)with+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语2. That/This/It is why+结果那/这就是为什么---eg. That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a specialtime of year.那就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对于那些把圣诞节视为一年中的特殊时刻的人来说可能是一本完美的书。
That/This/It is because+原因那/这是因为( because引导表语从句)The reason(why---) is that---(---的)原因是(why引导定语从句,that引导表语从句)3. must have done一定做了某事The children must have been very excited as they opened it孩子们打开它的时候一定很兴奋。
“情态动词+ have done结构:could have done 本能够做某事而未做may/might have done可能做过某事should have done本该做某事而未做shouldn' t have done本不该做某事却做了needn' t have done本没有必要做某事做了4.do/does/did+动词原形结构:用来强调谓语动词,该结构只有一般现在时和一般过去时,没有否定式和疑问式。
Do come on time.务必准时来。
外研版高中英语必修二2单元知识点总结2

Module 2 No Drugs1.as a result of由于(放在句中,后接名词)as a result 结果(放在句首,后加逗号)2.die of/from illnesses 死于疾病3.be related to 和......有关系ed to do sth. 过去常常干......(现在不做了)would do sth. 总是干......5.start doing/to do sth.开始干......6.continue to do sth. 继续干(另一件事)continue doing sth.继续干(同一件事)7.offer sb. sth.=offer sth to sb.提供给某人某物give sb. sth=give sth. to sb.给某人某物share sth. with sb. 分享某物给某人8.句式:Some +(复数名词),others “一些...另一些...”e.g. Some drug users inject cocaine, others smoke it.9. be in danger 处于危险中be in pain 疼痛9.become/be addicted to 对...上瘾;沉迷于addict (n)瘾君子addictive (adj) 上瘾的10.break into 破门而入;突然开始(笑、唱等)break up破裂解散;学校放假break down 机器抛锚;身体垮掉11.take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议(advice不可数)作业本:(注意标点+书写)1.我正写信给你来谈论一些关于你生日聚会的事情。
(写信给某人:write to sb)I am writing to you to talk something about your birthday party.误:writting2.我很高兴你能邀请我参加你的生日聚会并和我们分享你的快乐。
外研版高中英语必修二Module2知识详解

必修二Module2Ⅰ. 单词荟萃1. addict n.入迷的人;瘾君子→adj.使人上瘾的,使人入迷的→adj.上瘾的,入迷的→addiction n.瘾,入迷,嗜好2. danger n. 危险→adj.危险的→vt.危及;使遭到危险3. adj.有力的;有功效的→adj没有力量的→power n.力量,权利4. n.联系;关系;关联→→5. →6. adj.违法的,不合法的→7. v.不同意,意见不合→n.不一致,争论→→n.协议;(意见等)一致8. treatment n. 治疗→treat9. →n.影响,作用10. participant n.参与者;参加者→v.参加,参与→participation n.参与,参加11. v.认出,识别;认可→recognition n.认出,识别,承认Ⅱ.短语检测1.与...有关系9.提高(价格等)2.破门而入10.由于...的结果3.与..共享11.设定一个日期4.处于危险中12.制定计划5.对..上瘾13.列出一个...的单子6.处于痛苦中14. 培养新的兴趣7.听取某人的建议15.参加...班/课程的学习8.为了Ⅲ.佳句再现1.Thirteen people die every hour from illness related to smoking tobacco, such as cancer,bronchitis and heart disease.2.It was such a dangerous drug that he nearly died.3.Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop taking drugs.4.In most states in the US, it is against the law to smoke in public buildings.5.I couldn’t agree more.Ⅳ.单元语法1.addict n. 入迷的人,有瘾的人(1)addictive adj. 使人上瘾的;是人着迷的addicted adj. 入迷的,有瘾的addiction n. 瘾,入迷,嗜好(2)be/get addicted to 热衷于;对...上瘾【温馨提示】和addicted搭配的to为介词,后面若加东西要用动名词形式【活学活用】(1)Smokers are likely(2)I took up skiing a couple of years ago and I .我几年前开始练滑雪,发现这项运动挺让人着迷2.likely adj.(probable)很可能的adv. 或许,很可能(1)unlikely adj. 不太可能的(2)be likely/unlikely to do sth. 很可能/不太可能做某事It is likely/unlikely that... 很可能/不太可能...【易混辨析】likely,possible和probable(1)意义上:likely和probable表示的可能性都较大,possible表示的可能性则较小(2)搭配上:sb./sth. be likely to do...It is likely/possible/probable that...It is possible(for sb.) to do sth.【易错警示】likely的主语既可以是物,也可以是人,但不能说It is likely(for sb.) to do;probable和possible的主语必须是形式主语it如:He is likely to take the job.It is likely/probable/possible that he will take the job.It is possible for him to take the job.【活学活用】(1)The war(2)Is it to get tickets for the game?有没有可能弄到比赛的票?3.affect vt.(to produce an effect or change)影响;(to touch or move)感动;[(of disease) to attack; to infect](疾病)侵袭be deeply affected by........ 被...所深深感动【易混辨析】affect,effect 和influence 三个词都含“影响”之意(1)“产生的影响之大足以引起反应”,着重“影响”的动作,有时含有“对...产生不利影响”的意思。
外研版英语必修二重点短语、句型、语法汇总(Module2)

外研版英语必修二重点短语、句型、语法汇总(Module 2)Module 2单词drug n. 毒品;药品bronchitis n. 支气管炎cancer n. 癌症cigarette n. 香烟tobacco n. 烟草;烟丝addictive adj. (药物等)上瘾的cannabis n. 大麻cocaine n. 可卡因danger n. 危险addict n. 对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子inject vt. 注射needle n. (注射用的)针;针管powerful adj. 有力的;(药等)有功效的reduce vt. 减少nearby adj. 附近的burglary n. 盗窃;窃案;盗窃罪crime n. 罪行;犯罪行为criminal n. 罪犯connection n. 联系;关系;关联illegal adj. 违法的;不合法的ratio n. 比;比率shoplifting n. 逛商店时偷窃商品的行为treatment n. 治疗likely adj. 可能的adult n. 成人cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆disagree vi. 不同意;意见不合ban vt. 禁止horrible adj. 令人不快的;极讨厌的affect vt. 影响;对……有坏影响participant n. 参与者;参加者recognise vt. 认识;认知;认出leaflet n. 传单;印刷品distraction n. 分心;分散注意力jogging n. 慢跑gymnastic adj. 体操的related to 有关系的;有关联的break into 破门而入;强行闯入belong to 属于become addicted to 对……上瘾;沉迷于take one’s advice 听某人的意见in order to 为了……so as to 为了……give up 戒除;放弃短语1 be/become/get addicted to sth. 对某物上瘾2 be in danger处于危险之中3 be out of danger 脱离危险4 ban sb from doing sth.禁止某人做某事ban doing禁止做某事5 There is a ban on…有一个关于…禁令6 affect=have an effect on…对……有影响influence=have an influence on7. No point (in) doing sth 做某事没有意义8 Develop interests in sth 培养…方面的兴趣9.break into a house 破门而入10.break into tears 大哭起来11. be related to sb. 与某人有关系/关联12.take/follow one’s advice 听从某人建议give sb some advice on sth. 就某事向某人建议13.in order to(用于句首,句中), so as to(用于句中) 为了,以便14.give up (doing) sth放弃15.share…with sb…和sb分享…pare…to…把…比如…pare…with…把…和…做比较compared with/to 与…比18.do/make a survery 做一个调查19.make a list of 列一个名单20.stop sb from doing =keep sb from doing=prevent sb from doing阻止sb做某事21. against the law 违法break the law 违法obey the law 守法22. under medical treatment 在治疗中23.continue to do=continue doing 继续做24.offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 向sb提供sth25.cause many deaths 导致许多人死亡26.illnesses (which are)related to smoking和吸烟有关的疾病27.die of hunger 死于饥饿28.die from an accident死于一起事故29. This is my treat .我请客treat sb. to sth.用某物款待某人treat sb .as …把某人视为…30.a heart attack 一次心脏病发作31.ask sb for money 向sb要钱32.be in pain 处于痛苦之中33.take sth. to sp. 把某物带到某地34.leave school 辍学,离开学校35.mind doing 介意做36.in public当众地37.the public 公众38.set/fix a date确定一个日期39.increase to增加到…40.increase by…增加了41.by this time 到这时为止42.during the 1990s二十世纪九十年代in the 1990’s / 1990s43. inject …into 注入44. reduce to 减少到reduce by 减少了45.I couldn’t agree more 我再同意不过了.46. That’s a good point. 有道理To the point 切题47. participate in 参与48. distract from 分心语法归纳1.addict v./n. addiction adj. addictive /addicted①Adam Rouse used to be a drug addict(瘾君子)②He is now fighting against his cocaine addiction(瘾)③Heroin is highly addictive(使人上瘾的)④Her son is addicted to(沉迷于) computer games.⑤Cocaine is a powerfully addictive(使人上瘾的)drug.⒉likely adj. 可能的;有希望的, 适合的adv. 或许, 可能It is likely that... 很可能... = It’s probable/ possible that…sb./sth. be likely to do很可能做…= It is possible for sb./sth. to do …Not likely!不可能! 才不呢! (强调否认或拒绝)①They are the likeliest candidates. 他们是最有可能当选的候选人。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 2 语法知识点总结汇编

外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 2 语法知识点总结汇编Unit 2 Improving yourself一、重点短语1.persuade vt.说服;劝服persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事persuade sb. of sth./that...使某人相信……He persuaded his daughter to change her mind.他说服女儿改变主意。
表示“试图说服某人做……”的其他表达形式:try to persuade sb.to do...;advise sb.to do...2.occupy vt.占领;占用(时间、空间等)keep sb.occupied使某人忙碌occupy oneself with/in (doing) sth.某人忙于(做)某事be occupied in (doing) /with sth.忙于(做)某事;正在做某事She is fully occupied in looking after three small children.=She is fully occupied with three small children.她忙于照料三个小孩。
3.pick up 捡起;拾起pick off摘下来pick out挑选,选出;辨认出;领会,理解4.constantly adv.持续不断地;经常地constant temperature恒温constant friend忠实的朋友He is constant to his purpose.他始终抱定目标。
She is a constant friend;you can rely on her.她是一位忠实的朋友,你可以依赖她。
5.embarrassed adj.窘迫的;尴尬的;害羞的embarrass sb.with sth./by doing sth.以……难住某人或使某人窘迫be embarrassed at/about such a request这样的请求使某人为难be embarrassed to do sth.因做了某事感到不好意思be embarrassed by sb.’s praise因为某人的表扬而感到窘迫embarrassing adj.使人害羞的/难堪的/惭愧的embarrassment n.害羞;困窘;难堪;困境不要问隐私让他们觉得不好意思。
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23.continue to do=continue doing继续做
24.offer sb sth=offer sth to sb向sb提供sth
25.cause many deaths导致许多人死亡
26.illnesses (which are)related to smoking和吸烟有关的疾病
40.increase by…增加了
41.by this time到这时为止
42.during the 1990s二十世纪九十年代in the 1990’s / 1990s
43. inject …into注入
44. reduce to减少到reduce by减少了
45.I couldn’t agree more我再同意不过了.
外研版必修二重点短语、句型、语法汇总(Module 2)
Module 2
单词
drug n.毒品;药品
bronchitis n.支气管炎
cancer n.癌症
cigarette n.香烟
tobacco n.烟草;烟丝
addictive adj. (药物等)上瘾的
cannabis n.大麻
cocaine n.可卡因
compared with/to与…比
18.do/make a survery做一个调查
19.make a list of列一个名单
20.stop sb from doing =keep sb from doing=prevent sb from doingห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
阻止sb做某事
21. against the law违法break the law违法obey the law守法
32.be in pain处于痛苦之中
33.take sth. to sp.把某物带
到某地
34.leave school辍学,离开学校
35.mind doing介意做
36.in public当众地
37.the public公众
38.set/fix a date确定一个日期
39.increase to增加到…
related to有关系的;有关联的
break into破门而入;强行闯入
belong to属于
become addicted to对……上瘾;沉迷于
take one’s advice听某人的意见
in order to为了……
so as to为了……
give up戒除;放弃
短语
1 be/become/get addicted to sth.对某物上瘾
27.die of hunger死于饥饿
28.die from an accident死于一起事故
29. This is my treat .我请客treat sb. to sth.用某物款待某人
treat sb .as …把某人视为…
30.a heart attack一次心脏病发作
31.ask sb for money向sb要钱
criminal n.罪犯
connection n.联系;关系;关联
illegal adj.违法的;不合法的
ratio n.比;比率
shoplifting n.逛商店时偷窃商品的行为
treatment n.治疗
likely adj.可能的
adult n.成人
cafe n.咖啡馆;餐馆
disagree vi.不同意;意见不合
②He is now fighting against his cocaine addiction(瘾)
③Heroin is highly addictive(使人上瘾的)
④Her son is addicted to(沉迷于) computer games.
⑤Cocaine is a powerfully addictive(使人上瘾的)drug.
2 be in danger处于危险之中
3 be out of danger脱离危险
4 ban sb from doing sth.禁止某人做某事ban doing禁止做某事
5 There is a ban on…有一个关于…禁令
6 affect=have an effect on…对……有影响influence=have an influence on
danger n.危险
addict n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子
inject vt.注射
needle n. (注射用的)针;针管
powerful adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的
reduce vt.减少
nearby adj.附近的
burglary n.盗窃;窃案;盗窃罪
crime n.罪行;犯罪行为
give sb some advice on sth.就某事向某人建议
13.in order to(用于句首,句中), so as to(用于句中)为了,以便
14.give up (doing) sth放弃
15.share…with sb…和sb分享…
pare… to…把…比如…
pare… with…把…和…做比较
7. No point (in) doing sth做某事没有意义
8 Develop interests in sth培养…方面的兴趣
9.break into a house破门而入
10.break into tears大哭起来
11. be related to sb.与某人有关系/关联
12.take/follow one’s advice听从某人建议
46. That’s a good point.有道理To the point切题
47. participate in参与
48. distract from分心
语法归纳
1.addict v./n. addiction adj. addictive /addicted
① Adam Rouse used to be a drug addict(瘾君子)
ban vt.禁止
horrible adj.令人不快的;极讨厌的
affect vt.影响;对……有坏影响
participant n.参与者;参加者
recognise vt.认识;认知;认出
leaflet n.传单;印刷品
distraction n.分心;分散注意力
jogging n.慢跑
gymnastic adj.体操的