人教版高一英语课本必修2重点短语及句型
高中英语必修2重点短语句型
10. sense of responsibility责任感take responsibility for对..负责=be responsible for
11. replace A with/by B用B替换A
12.现在完成时：主动语态have/has done被动语态have/has been done
13. sb be in charge of sth =sb take charge of sth某人主管/负责某事
Sth be in the charge of sb某事在某人的掌管之下
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10.There is no doubt that+从句毫无疑问There is some doubt whether+从句怀疑
I don’t doubt that从句我毫不怀疑I doubt whether/if从句我怀疑
11. The former…; the latter…前者；后者
12. be(well)worth doing sth（很）值得做某事
13. belong to属于
14. in return (for sth)作为（对sth）的回报
15. be at war处于交战状态be at peace处于和平状态
16. less than少于more than多于other than除了rather than而不是or rather更确切地说
你学习越努力，你取得的进步就越大。
25.Chinais larger than any country inAfrica.
人教版高一英语课本必修2重点短语及句型
人教版高一英语课本必修2重点短语及句型1) in search of = in the search for 寻觅2) search for sb/ sth 寻觅某人/物3) search … for sb/ sth 搜寻…以寻觅某人/物4) decorate sth with 用…装饰5) decorate sth in/after…style依照…作风装饰6) decorate for 为…装饰7) belong to 属于8) in return for 作为报答，作为报答〔缘由〕9) no doubt 无疑地，很能够10) without (a) doubt 无疑地11) beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作拔出语)12) in doubt 感到疑心的13) be worth doing sth 值得做某事14) take apart 拆开15) come/ fall apart 解体，瓦解16) apart from 除了…以外都，除去17) in evidence 清楚的，显而易见的18) at the entrance to 去…的入口19) think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价20) think little/poorly of 无视，不注重21) in the fancy style 盛行式样22) at war 处于交兵形状23) more/ less than 多/少于24) such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a history25) cultural relics 文明遗产26) develop an interest in… 培育对…...的兴味27) remain a mystery 依然是一个谜28) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队战士29) celebrate the 300th birthday庆贺第300个生日30) agree with this opinion 赞同这个观念31) see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物32) the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处33) be used to do sth 被用来做某事34) in fact =as matter of fact 理想上35) add more details to… 添加更多细节到…36) care about 关心37) agree with sb 赞同某人的观念38) rather than 而不是39) at midnight 在午夜40) to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜重点句子1. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train ……2. Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3. In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.4. this was a time when the two countries were at war.5. ….. could never have imagined that his greatest gift to …….6. This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because …..7. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.8. The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.9. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s bestartists …….Unit2 The Olympic Game1) compete with/ against 与…停止竞争2) compete for 为…而竞争3) compete in 参与…竞赛4) take part in 参与，参与〔+活动〕5) stand for 代表，意味，表示6) stand aside/by 袖手旁观，待命7) stand against 靠在…上8) stand out 突出，显眼9) keep regular hours 过着有规律的生活10) on a regular basis 有规律地11) regular customers/visitors 常客，老主顾12) regular meeting 活期会议13) admit that… 供认…14) admit (to) doing 供认做某事15) admit sb/sth to be 供认某人/某事是…16) be admitted as 作为…被接受17) be admitted to/into 获准进入/参与18) as well 也19) act as host 做东20) the host country 主办国21) play host to 主办22) a host of 许多，少量23) replace B with/by A 用A替代B24) replace sb/sth 替代25) = take the place of sb/sth26) = take one’s place27) charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价28) charge sb with… 指控某人…29) take charge of 担任30) free of charge 收费31) in charge of 主管32) in the charge of …在某人的主管之下33) = in one’s charge34) = under one’s charge35) bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价讨价36) bargain on 商定37) make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达成协议38) keep a bargain 遵守协议39) find/get a bargain 买到廉价货40) deserve to do 值得做，应该〔收回者〕41) deserve doing 值得被〔接受者〕42) one after another 陆续地，一个接一个地43) the first gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主44) difference between…and 和…之间的区别45) find out about 发现，查明，弄清重点句子1. … a special village is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you called 〝Ancient Greece〞.3. But of course you can ask any questions you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted ascompetitors.5. That’s why they are called the Winter Olympics.6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.7. It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with …..Unit3 Computer1) from now/today/then/that time on 自如今起/明天/那时/ 那时起2) go by 经过，依照，作为指南3) go by sb/the law从某人旁边经过/恪违法律4) let a chance go by 放过时机5) (time) go by (光阴)流逝6) go after/go over/go out 追求/反省/熄灭7) go all out/ go in for 养精蓄锐/从事，热爱8) go through 遭受9) as a result 结果，因此10) as a result of 作为…的结果11) with the result that 结果是，因此12) without result 毫无结果13) result from = lie in 因…惹起14) achieve one’s goal 完成某人的目15) set a goal 设定一个目的16) a personal call 亲身访问17) one’s personal view 某人的团体观念18) personally speaking 就团体而言19) in a way = in one way 在某种水平上20) in no way 一点也不，决不21) in the/one’s way 挡道的，阻碍人的22) all the way 不时，自始至终23) on the/one’s way 接近，在停止中，在路上24) by the way 特地说25) in this way 用这种方式26) in any way 在任何方面27) lead the way 领路，引路28) lose one’s way 迷路29) make one’s way 前往，去30) arise from/out of sth 因某事物而发生31) deal with 处置，布置，与…做买卖32) do with 处置，处置，应用33) watch over 看守，监守34) watch out 小心，留神35) on watch 值班36) in one’s opinion 以某人的观念37) with the help of 在…的协助下38) traffic signals 交通讯号灯39) so…that 如此…以致于40) human race 人类41) later on 后来42) be filled with 充溢，填满43) get together 聚会44) make up 假造45) common sense 知识46) have sth in common with 与…有共同之处47) to one’s advantage 对某人有利48) consider sb as/to be 思索做为49) consider doing sth 思索做某事50) as time went by 随着时间的推移重点句子1. Over time my memory has developed so much that … I never forgot anything I havebeen told.2. I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3. At that time it was considered a technological revolution ….4. I wondered if I would grow any larger.5. Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a 〝universalmachine〞to solve any difficult mathematical problem.6. As time went by, I was made smaller.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.Unit4 Wildlife protection1) decrease from…to… 从…增加到…2) decrease to 增加到3) decrease by + % 增加了百分之4) die out 消亡5) die of/from 因…而死(内因of，外因from)6) die away (声响，风等)逐渐消逝，停息7) die off 先后死去8) in danger (of) 在风险中9) out of danger 遇险10) burst into 突然迸发11) burst out doing 突然做某事12) eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing13) protect…from… 维护…不受(危害)14) protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事15) protect…from/against 防止16) stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事17) have an effect on 对…发生影响18) have no effect on 对…没有影响19) come into effect 末尾失效20) succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事21) out of employ 失业22) employ oneself in 忙于，从事23) do harm to… 对…有害24) mean no harm 没有恶意25) according to 依据…，视…而定26) long before 早在…之前很久27) before long 不久以后28) = soon after/shortly after (与未来, 过去连用)29) come into being 发生，降生，成立30) = come into existence = come into force31) bring…into being 使消费，使构成32) come into power 末尾执政，下台33) come into effect 失效34) come into fashion 末尾盛行35) for sure 一定要，必需，肯定，一定的36) be sure of doing sth 主自己对做某事有掌握37) be sure to do sth 一定会做某事(以旁观者)38) be sure of… 确信，保证…39) be sure (that)… 确信…〔that常省略〕40) be/feel sure about…对…有掌握41) make sure of… 确保，确定…42) make sure (that)… 确实，证明43) be not sure whether/when/where/what/why 不确定能否/何时/哪里/什么/为何…44) so that 结果，以致于，为了45) so…that… 如此…以致于…46) in peace 和平地4〕in relief 如释重负48) pay attention to 留意49) show mercy to 对…表示怜惜50) economic loss 经济损失51) sell at a loss 赔本出售52) long to do sth 盼望做某事53) endangered species 濒危物种54) fly away 飞走55) a certain number of 一定数量的56) run after 追逐57) improve the environment改善环境58) lose one’s chance 失掉时机59) tens of millions of years ago 好几百万年前60) as black as night 乌黑一片61) as bold as a lion 勇猛如狮62) as hard as a stone 铁石心肠63) as strong as a horse 强健如牛重点句子1. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2. We/re being killed for ……Our fur is being used to make ……I wonder what is being done to help you.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3. Please show me a place where there’s some wildlife protection.4. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.5. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals …….Unit5 Music1) live a happy life 过着幸福的生活2) fight a wonderful fight 打了一个美丽仗3) sleep a comfortable sleep 睡得很舒适4) die a sudden death 突然逝世5) breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口吻6) laugh a foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下7) smile a forced smile 勉强地悄然一笑8) run your fastest race 尽快地跑9) dream of/about 梦想，向往，希望10) earn a living 营生11) earn one’s living (by) (靠…)营生12) in cash 用现金13) in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/安静地14) in order/in harmony 有序地/谐和地15) in a hurry/sit in a circle匆忙坐成一圈16) a story in two parts 分红两局部的故事17) in pairs/couples/groups/in numbers一对对/群群/组组/摩肩接踵地飞18) play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑，玩弄19) rely on/upon sth/sb 置信某事/依托某人20) rely on/upon sb doing sth 置信某人会做某事21) = rely on/upon sb to do sth22) rely on/upon sb for sth 指望某人失掉某物23) rely on/upon it that… 置信…(事情)24) be/get familiar to/with熟习，与…熟习起来25) or so 大约，……左右26) break up 分手，解散，分裂27) break out 突然发作，迸发28) break into 突然闯入29) break down 打破30) break through 打破，强行穿过31) break away from 脱离32) go hungry 挨饿33) go wild/mad/crazy 发疯34) go bad/sour/rotten 蜕变/变酸/腐朽35) go deaf/blind/grey/bald耳聋/目瞎/白发/秃顶36) in addition 另外，也37) in addition to doing sth 除…之外38) sort out 挑选出，分清，整理39) be confident +从句对…有决计40) = be sure/certain +从句41) be confident of/about/in 对…有决计42) = be sure/certain of/about43) have confidence in… 对…有决计44) enjoy good pay 薪酬高45) enjoy success 享用成功46) enjoy good health 身体安康47) enjoy large sales 滞销，销路好48) enjoy all the congratulations享用一切的祝贺49) enjoy oneself 过得愉快50) enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事51) above all 最重要的是，尤其是52) after all 毕竟，终究，究竟53) in all 总共，总计54) first of all 首先55) be honest with sb. 对…老实56) be honest about sth.57) be honest in doing sth.58) to be honest =to be frank 坦率的说59) to begin/start with 首先60) to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之61) to sum up/to tell the truth概括地说/说假话62) attach…to 使…与…相。
人教版高中英语必修二知识点大全
人教版高中英语必修二知识点大全一、重点单词1.former adj 以前的；（两者中）前者的《1》前者......后者......the former … the latter…★我赞成前一个观点而他支持后一个。
I’m in favor of the former opinion while he is in support of the latter one.2.preserve vt.保存；保护；维持；n.保护区《1》保护......免受......preserve… from/against doing sth 《2》保存完好的well-preserved★保护环境免受污染至关重要。
It is highly important to preserve the environment from being polluted.☞ preservaton n.保护3.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级《1》促进和平promote peace《2》得到晋升get promoted★由于缺乏专业知识，他没有得到提升。
He failed to get promoted for lack of professional knowledge. ☞ promotion n.提升，促销4.application 申请表；用途；运用；应用（程序）《1》求职信 A job application (letter)《2》申请信，求职信A letter of application《3》向......提出申请→ apply to sb for sth→ make an application to sb for sth《4》致力于apply oneself/one’s mind to doing sth★你只有专心学习，才会通过考试。
You will pass the exam only if you really apply yourself to your study.☞ apply v.运用，应用5.banace n.平衡；均匀vt. 使平衡《1》保持平衡keep balance《2》保持均衡的饮食keep a balanced diet《3》失去平衡: lose one’s balance/ out of balance《5》使A和B平衡keep a balance between A and B《6》总的来说On balance6.proposal n.提议；建议《1》提出建议make/put forward a proposal《2》同意、接受提议approve of/accept a proposal★他们都同意我的建议，我们分摊计程车费。
人教版新课标高中英语必修2重点词汇-短语-句子复习
必修二Unit1重点短语：look into serve astake apart in rather thanthink highly of belong toin search of in returncare about agree withto one’s surprise重点句子1、In search of the amber room 寻找琥珀屋search vt. 搜查We searched the whole town, but could not find one flower shop.我们找遍了整个城镇，但没找到一家花店。
联想扩展：（1）search for 寻找（2）search through 把…仔细搜寻一遍He searched through his pockets but still couldn’t find his keys.他把所有衣服口袋仔细搜了一遍但还是没有找到钥匙。
（3）in search of 找寻The man walked through the streets in search of his lost bike.那个人在好多条街道转寻找他丢失的自行车。
2、This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this namebecause several tons of amber were used to make it. 这个礼物就是琥珀屋，起这个名字是因为做它用了好几吨的琥珀。
be used to do sth. 被用于Wood is used to build houses. 木头被用于建房子。
特别提示：be used to do sth.还有一个同义句型be used for…Wood is used for building. 木头被用于建筑。
联想扩展：（1）used to do sth. 过去（常常）做某事The old man used to tell stories to children. 那个老人过去常给孩子们讲故事。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)
人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statue n. 塑像；雕像3.construct v t. 建设；建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的；壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊；美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览；展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的；史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说；传奇故事11.origin n. 起源；由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的，特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句子
人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句子必修二M2 Unit1重点单词:cultural survive remain state valuablerare dynasty belong heat selectdesign fancy jewel reception amazinglight wonder remove furniture decorate secretly wooden doubt prove besides consider opinion evidence pretend treasure celebrate former mystery重点短语look into serve as take apart inrather than think highly of belong toin search of in return care aboutagree with to one’s surprise重点句子1. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train ……2. Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3. In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.4. this was a time when the two countries were at war.5. ….. could never have imagined that his greatest gift to …….6. This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because …..7. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.8. The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.9. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists …….必修二M2 Unit2重点单词honest ancient compete competitor medalhost magical interview athlete admit stadium gymnasium replace prize sliver physical/mental root relate poster advertisefoolish promise golden regular slave responsibility opportunity allow spirit volunteer homeland glory hopeless nowadays standard重点短语take part in/join in used to play a role in compete against/for work out makesurea set of as well every four years one after another all over the world as a matter offactpick up stand for on a …. Basistogether with find out make a bargain with重点句子1. …a special village is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.3. But of course you can ask any questions you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted as competitors.5. That’s why they are called the Winter Olympics.6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.7. It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with …..必修二M2 Unit3重点单词：revolution universal artificial intelligence anyhowtotally advantage/disadvantage type disagreematerial personal create arise wanderwonder predict devoted sum developrapidly memory shape network applicationconnect quality download internet virusweb signal program coach electronicspoil niece expert finance mobileperformance explore analytical logically cheatoperate/operator/operation calculate/calculatorsimple-minded technology/technological重点短语as a result deal with have …in common make up after all watch overbe filled with with the help of compare …to/with …. According to at that time from then onShare …with …as well as be crazy about Provide …. With in a way重点句子1. Over time my memory has developed so much that …I never forgot anything I have been told.2. I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3. At that time it was considered a technological revolution ….4. I wondered if I would grow any larger.5. Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine”to solve any difficult mathematical problem.6. As time went by, I was made smaller.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.必修二M2 Unit4重点单词wild/wildlife protection reserve hunt/hunter loss stomach apply suggest thick disappear insect contain powerful drug carpetaffect attention bite (bit, bitten) effect zone recently fierce lazy distant furrespond destroy appreciate incident dust unexpected inspect sweater rare secure dinosaur重点短语die out pay attention to come into being get dressed in peace in danger protect…from be concerned about have an effectonwake up turn around burst into laughterin relief a certain number of without mercyaccording to know for sure endangered species 重点句子1. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2. We/re being killed for ……Our fur is being used to make ……I wonder what is being done to help you.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3. Please show me a place where there’s some wildlife protection.4. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.5. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals …….必修二M2 Unit5重点单词:appreciate musician/musical clap form pretend earn extra stick saying unknown reputation instrument sort concert bandfame reputation brief pub studioactor humorous broadcast celebrate attractive sensitive realize copy fan devotionrecognize upset Rap Choral Rock’n’Roll Folk music Jazz Classical music Orchestra Country musicattractive/attract/attraction advertisement/advertise passer-by/ passers-byperform/performance loosely/loosen重点短语to be honest play jokes on break up by chance come up with dream ofbe based on in addition as well asin cash attach importance to pay forrely on get familiar with or so重点句子1. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing? （with复合结构做状语）2. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.3. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return.4. ….. but they could only find one who was good enough.5. ……the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.6. ……after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started ……7. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.。
高一英语必修二重点单词短语及句型的归纳
高中英语 必修Ⅱ 重点单词、短语和句型Unit 1 Cultural relics重点单词和短语1. in search of 寻找、搜寻 in the/one ’s search for 寻找，搜寻 search for= look for 搜寻search ... for 为了找……而搜查……2. could never have imagined 绝不可能想到 “情态动词+have done ”may/might have done 过去可能做过 表推测 must have done 过去一定做过表后悔、 need ’t have done 过去本没有必要做（实际上做了） 责备、遗 should/ought to have done 过去本应该做（实际上未做）憾等语气 shouldn ’t/oughtn ’t to have done 过去本不该做（实际上做了） 3. select vt.挑选，选择；选择select sb. to do sth. 选择某人做某事 select ... as 挑选……作为…… select ... from 从……中选出……4. design n. & vt. 设计，图案，构思；计划make designs for 为……设计 to do 目的是做in design 在设计上 be designed for 专为……而设计的 by design=on purpose 故意地 as 打算当做 adj. 奇异的，异样的；时髦的 vt. 想象，设想；爱好，喜欢fancy (one ’s) doing sth. 想象（某人）做某事Fancy meeting so many television actiors! 居然能见到那么多电视演员！ n. 喜爱，想要take a fancy to 喜欢上；爱上 6. decorate vt. 装饰；装修，装潢 decorate ... with ...用……装饰……7. in return (for) (1)作为（对……的）回报/报答（=in reward for ） If you give me your photo, I ’ll give you mine in return. 你若送我一张照片，我便回赠一张给你。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式汇总
人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。
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Unit1 Cultural relics1) in search of = in the search for 寻找2) search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物3) search … fo r sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物4) decorate sth with 用…装饰5) decorate sth in/after…style按照…风格装饰6) decorate for 为…装饰7) belong to 属于8) in return for 作为回报，作为报答（原因）9) no doubt 无疑地，很可能10) without (a) doubt 无疑地11) beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)12) in doubt 感到怀疑的13) be worth doing sth 值得做某事14) take apart 拆开15) come/ fall apart 崩溃，瓦解16) apart from 除了…以外都，除去17) in evidence 明显的，显而易见的18) at the entrance to 去…的入口19) think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价20) think little/poorly of 忽视，不重视21) in the fancy style 流行式样22) at war 处于交战状态23) more/ less than 多/少于24) such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=so amazing a history25) cultural relics 文化遗产26) deve lop an interest in… 培养对…...的兴趣27) remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜28) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵29) celebrate the 300th birthday庆祝第300个生日30) agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点31) see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物32) the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处33) be used to do sth 被用来做某事34) in fact =as matter of fact 事实上35) add more details to… 添加更多细节到…36) care about 关心37) agree with sb 同意某人的观点38) rather than 而不是39) at midnight 在午夜40) to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜重点句子1. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train ……2. Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided notto keep it.3. In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.4. this was a time when the two countries were at war.5. ….. could never have imagined that his greatest gift to …….6. This gift was the Amber Room which was given this namebecause …..7. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color likehoney.8. The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.9. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took thecountry’s best artists …….Unit2 The Olympic Game1) compete with/ against 与…进行竞争2) compete for 为…而竞争3) compete in 参加…比赛4) take part in 参加，参与（+活动）5) stand for 代表，象征，表示6) stand aside/by 袖手旁观，待命7) stand against 靠在…上8) stand out 突出，显眼9) keep regular hours 过着有规律的生活10) on a regular basis 有规律地11) regular customers/visitors 常客，老主顾12) regular meeting 定期会议13) adm it that… 承认…14) admit (to) doing 承认做某事15) admit sb/sth to be 承认某人/某事是…16) be admitted as 作为…被接受17) be admitted to/into 获准进入/参加18) as well 也19) act as host 做东20) the host country 主办国21) play host to 主办22) a host of 许多，大量23) replace B with/by A 用A代替B24) replace sb/sth 代替25) = take the place of sb/sth26) = take one’s place27) charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价28) charge sb with… 指控某人…29) take charge of 负责30) free of charge 免费31) in charge of 主管32) in the charge of …在某人的主管之下33) = in one’s charge34) = under one’s charge35) bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价36) bargain on 商定37) make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达成协议38) keep a bargain 遵守协议39) find/get a bargain 买到便宜货40) deserve to do 值得做，应该（发出者）41) deserve doing 值得被（承受者）42) one after another 陆续地，一个接一个地43) the first gold medal winner 第一枚金牌得主44) difference between…and 和…之间的区别45) find out about 发现，查明，弄清重点句子1. … a s pecial village is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.3. But of course you can ask any questions you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event willbe admitted as competitors.5. That’s why they are called the Winter Olympics.6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.7. It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with …..Unit3 Computer1) from now/today/then/that time on 自现在起/今天/那时/ 那时起2) go by 经过，依照，作为指南3) go by sb/the law从某人旁边经过/遵守法律4) let a chance go by 放过机会5) (time) go by (时光)流逝6) go after/go over/go out 追求/检查/熄灭7) go all out/ go in for 全力以赴/从事，酷爱8) go through 遭受9) as a result 结果，因此10) as a result of 作为…的结果11) with the result that 结果是，因此12) without result 毫无结果13) result from = lie in 因…引起14) achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目15) set a goal 设定一个目标16) a personal call 亲自访问17) one’s personal view 某人的个人观点18) personally speaking 就个人而言19) in a way = in one way 在某种程度上20) in no way 一点也不，决不21) in the/one’s way 挡道的，妨碍人的22) all the way 一直，自始至终23) on the/one’s way 接近，在进行中，在路上24) by the way 顺便说25) in this way 用这种方式26) in any way 在任何方面27) lead the way 带路，引路28) l ose one’s way 迷路29) make one’s way 前往，去30) arise from/out of sth 因某事物而产生31) deal with 处理，安排，与…做买卖32) do with 处置，处理，利用33) watch over 看守，监守34) watch out 小心，当心35) on watch 值班36) in one’s opinion 以某人的观点37) with the help of 在…的帮助下38) traffic signals 交通信号灯39) so…that 如此…以至于40) human race 人类41) later on 后来42) be filled with 充满，填满43) get together 聚会44) make up 编造45) common sense 常识46) have sth in common with 与…有共同之处47) to one’s advantage 对某人有利48) consider sb as/to be 考虑做为49) consider doing sth 考虑做某事50) as time went by 随着时间的推移重点句子1. Over time my memory has developed so much that …I neverforgot anything I have been told.2. I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3. At that time it was considered a technological revolution ….4. I wondered if I would grow any larger.5. Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a“universal machine” to solve any difficult mathematical problem.6. As time went by, I was made smaller.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.Unit4 Wildlife protection1) decrease from…to…从…减少到…2) decrease to 减少到3) decrease by + % 减少了百分之4) die out 灭亡5) die of/from 因…而死(内因of，外因from)6) die away (声音，风等)逐渐消失，停息7) die off 先后死去8) in danger (of) 在危险中9) out of danger 脱险10) burst into 突然迸发11) burst out doing 突然做某事12) eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing13) protect…from… 保护…不受(危害)14) protect sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事15) protect…fro m/against 防止16) stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事17) have an effect on 对…产生影响18) have no effect on 对…没有影响19) come into effect 开始生效20) succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事21) out of employ 失业22) employ oneself in 忙于，从事23) do harm to… 对…有害24) mean no harm 没有恶意25) according to 根据…，视…而定26) long before 早在…之前很久27) before long 不久以后28) = soon after/shortly after (与将来, 过去连用)29) come into being 产生，诞生，成立30) = come into existence = come into force31) bring…into being 使生产，使形成32) come into power 开始执政，上台33) come into effect 生效34) come into fashion 开始流行35) for sure 一定要，必须，必然，肯定的36) be sure of doing sth 主自己对做某事有把握37) be sure to do sth 肯定会做某事(以旁观者)38) be sure of… 确信，保证…39) be sure (th at)… 确信…（that常省略）40) b e/feel sure about… 对…有把握41) make sure of… 确保，确定…42) make sur e (that)… 确实，证实43) be not sure whether/when/where/what/why不确定是否/何时/哪里/什么/为何…44) so that 结果，以至于，为了45) so…that… 如此…以至于…46) in peace 和平地4）in relief 如释重负48) pay attention to 注意49) show mercy to 对…表示怜悯50) economic loss 经济损失51) sell at a loss 亏本出售52) long to do sth 渴望做某事53) endangered species 濒危物种54) fly away 飞走55) a certain number of 一定数量的56) run after 追赶57) improve the environment改善环境58) lose one’s chance 失去机会59) tens of millions of years ago 好几百万年前60) as black as night 漆黑一片61) as bold as a lion 勇猛如狮62) as hard as a stone 铁石心肠63) as strong as a horse 健壮如牛重点句子1. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2. We/re being k illed for ……Our fur is bei ng used to make ……I wonder what is being done to help you.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3. Please show me a place where there’s some wildlife protection.4. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.5. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on anymore.6. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals …….Unit5 Music1) live a happy life 过着幸福的生活2) fight a wonderful fight 打了一个漂亮仗3) sleep a comfortable sleep 睡得很舒服4) die a sudden death 突然去世5) breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气6) laugh a foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下7) smile a forced smile 勉强地微微一笑8) run your fastest race 尽快地跑9) dream of/about 梦想，向往，希望10) earn a living 谋生11) earn one’s li ving (by) (靠…)谋生12) in cash 用现金13) in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/平静地14) in order/in harmony 有序地/和谐地15) in a hurry/sit in a circle匆忙坐成一圈16) a story in two parts 分成两部分的故事17) in pairs/couples/groups/in numbers一对对/群群/组组/三三两两地飞18) play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑，捉弄19) rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人20) rely on/upon sb doing sth 相信某人会做某事21) = rely on/upon sb to do sth22) rely on/upon sb for sth 指望某人得到某物23) rely on/upon it that… 相信…(事情)24) be/get familiar to/with熟悉，与…熟悉起来25) or so 大约，……左右26) break up 分手，解散，破裂27) break out 突然发生，爆发28) break into 突然闯入29) break down 打破30) break through 突破，强行穿过31) break away from 脱离32) go hungry 挨饿33) go wild/mad/crazy 发疯34) go bad/sour/rotten 变质/变酸/腐烂35) go deaf/blind/grey/bald耳聋/目瞎/白发/秃顶36) in addition 另外，也37) in addition to doing sth 除…之外38) sort out 挑选出，分清，整理39) be confident +从句对…有信心40) = be sure/certain +从句41) be confident of/about/in 对…有信心42) = be sure/certain of/about43) have conf idence in… 对…有信心44) enjoy good pay 薪酬高45) enjoy success 享受成功46) enjoy good health 身体健康47) enjoy large sales 畅销，销路好48) enjoy all the congratulations享受所有的祝贺49) enjoy oneself 过得愉快50) enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事51) above all 最重要的是，尤其是52) after all 毕竟，究竟，到底53) in all 总共，总计54) first of all 首先55) be honest with sb. 对…诚实56) be honest about sth.57) be honest in doing sth.58) to be honest =to be frank 坦白的说59) to begin/start with 首先60) to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之61) to sum up/to tell the truth概括地说/说实话62) a ttach…to 使…与…相。