中考英语总复习专题考点精练：短文填空(有答案)
(完整版)中考英语短文填空及答案
中考英语短文填空及答案整理了中考英语短文填空及答案，欢迎阅读！中考英语短文填空及答案一Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business， and as he was in a hurry，he decided to go by __1__ 。
He liked sitting __2__ a window when he was flying， so he got onto the plane， he looked for a window seat。
He __3__ all of them taken except one。
There was a young man __4__ beside it， and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window。
Anyhow，he went towards it。
When he __5__ it, however， he saw that there was a notice on it, written __6__ large letters, __7__ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you。
Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in its room __8__ made it necessary to have the passengers properly balance。
So he walked on and found __9__ empty seat， not beside the window __10__ 。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空4
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空4中考真题1.（2023无锡）I knew Marty's magic was fake（假的），but I just couldn't prove it.One day I caught a luckybreak.At lunch，Marty was going on about how he could make things （1）.He had a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other.That's when I （2）it：a thin piece of fishing line tied around the end of the pencil and attached （连接）to Marty's shirt!Sure enough，he made it by sliding（滑动）the ring over the pencil and hanging it from the line.No one else （3）the line，and soon the whole dining hall was cheering.When the crowds were gone，I walked over.It was time to （4）the Magic Marty show."I know how you did it，" I said，looking him right in the eye." （5），" Marty replied. "But the first law of magic is that…""It was the fishing line."Marty became （6）.He looked a bit worried.Without all his confidence，he seemed more normal （平常）.I suddenly felt bad."So，are you going to tell other people？" he asked.I thought about it for a moment.If I did，I would （7）be able to prove that Marty's magic was fake.But would that really make me feel happy？What about Marty？He might （8）his new friends.How would that make him feel？"Nah，" I said. "It will be a （9）between you and me."Marty let out a relieved sigh，and I turned to walk away."Wait!" Marty jumped in front of me. "You've got a pretty good eye for magic.If you're （10），I have an idea."That's how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began.（1）A.disappear B.grow C.float D.change（2）A.saw B.heard C.felt D.smelt（3）A.confirmed B.noticed C.explained D.supported（4）A.watch B.praise C.create D.end（5）A.Indeed B.Maybe C.However D.Anyway（6）A.polite B.crazy C.silent D.curious（7）A.finally B.properly C.easily D.mainly（8）A.make B.leave C.greet D.lose（9）A.trick B.secret C.present D.reward（10）A.surprised B.impressed C.satisfied D.interested【分析】短文主要写了主人公发现了Marty的魔术是假的，但他不打算告诉别人，最后他们决定合作开展魔术表演。
2020届中考英语总复习专题考点精练：短文填空1(有答案)-最新推荐
专题检测二十四短文填空(一)(时间:30分钟满分:68分)短文填空(每小题1分,共68分)Ⅰ.(2017上海普陀区二模)I have a problem and I need your help.My parents are really 1.E and never let me do anything!For example,when I go out with my friends,my mom always asks,“Where are you going?Who are you goingwith?”Two months ago,I got an earring and my father was really angry.He made me take it out.My parents want to 2.A everything I do.But I’m 18 years old!I try to talk to my mom and dad,but they don’t listen.Theysay,“This is our house and these are our 3.B.” Every time I hear this,I’m very unhappy.4.C,we have a fight.Why is it so hard for them to understand me?You asked,“ Why is it so hard for them to understand me?” That’s a good question.You’re growing up,but often,it’s hard for your parents to 5.D this.To them,you are still a child and they want to protectyou.Sometimes,you find it hard to 6.A your thoughts to parents.Here’s my tip:Write your mother and father a letter.Explain your feelings 7.E.In the letter,describe your friends and yourself.At the same time,tell your parents about your 8.C towards life,too.Then maybe they will understand you better.After your parents read the letter,try to talk to them.I hope this helps!Emma Ⅱ.(2017山东淄博周村区一模)Queensland,Australia.Steve’s parents Lyn Irwin and Bob Irwin,who were 1.both animal lovers.Steve’s parents 2.owned a reptile park,where Steve grew up around reptiles.When Steve was six years old,his father gave him a snake.Steve d it Fred.Steve’s father taught him all about the wildlife of Australia and took him on field trips to study about it.Finally,Steve became the 4.director of the Australia Zoo.His 5.dream in life was to educate people 6.about animals,teaching them to treat even dangerous animals with respect(尊重).Steve never 7.hurt animals.In fact,he saved many animals that were in danger.Steve was a snake expert,and he always warned others that picking up a snake is very 8.dangerous.Sometimes even Steve got hurt!Steve married an American 9.who once visited his zoo.Her name is Terri.Sadly,Steve died in 2006 while taking part in the production of the documentary film Ocean’sDeadliest.When he was working underwater,he was 10.killed by a stingray,a kind of dangerous fish.Ⅲ.(2017山东东营胜利中学一模)阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词Vienna(维也纳)is a beautiful old city and it is also the 1.center of European classical music.Johann Strauss the 2.elder(老约翰·斯特劳斯)and the Johann Strauss the younger(小约翰·斯特劳斯)were two famous composers(作曲家),and they were father and son.The father 3.wrote and played lots of waltzes(华尔兹),and they 4.made him famous all over Europe.The son was 5.even more successful and popular than his father.His 6.most famous waltz was TheBlueDanube(《蓝色多瑙河》).Mozart(莫扎特)was another important composer at that time.He was 7.born in 1756 in Austria.He could play different kinds of instruments when he was young.His family took him 8.around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities.He wrote his first opera when he was 12 and he composed 9.hundreds of beautiful pieces of music.He died at the 10.age of 35.〚导学号33404290〛Ⅳ.(2017宁夏唐徕回民中学二模)have high 1.marks.They will also be kids who don’t dye(染)their hair,smoke or drink.Here 2.are some of the new rules.Tell the 3.truth.Have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam?Don’t do it again!If you have played computer games for two hours in your room,don’t tell your parents you have 4.done homework.Do more at school.Good students love animals and care for other people.You should learn more about animals and try to protect them.Be 5.friendly to other people.Try to think of others,not only yourself.Be open to new ideas.Have you ever 6.thought that people could live on the moon?You 7.should welcome new ideas,because they make life better for everyone.Protect 8.yourself/yourselves.If you have to go home late,you should let your parents e the Internet 9.carefully.The Internet can be very useful for your 10.study.But some things on the Internet aren’t good for kids,so try to look at websites that are good for you.Ⅴ.(2017辽宁丹东18中二模)1.themselves.They make money in many2.different ways.When kids are very young,their parents help them sell fruit 3.from their own trees to neighbors.Kids may also help parents 4.(to)do housework to make money at home.When they 5.reach sixteen,they can make money by delivering newspapers or by 6.working in fast food restaurants,especially during the summer holidays.There are many 7.advantages of earning money by kids themselves.First of all,they learn the value of money by working hard.8.Second,they learn to manage their own money,by buying things they need or want,such as books,pencils,movies,and 9.even clothes they like.Third,they learn to deal with daily life problems by helping their parents or others.Earning pocket money is helpful for children 10.when they grow up.That’s why parents encourage their kids to earn pocket money.Ⅵ.(2017山东淄博淄川区一模)Learning about the environment is very 1.important.There are many good books that will help you learn.You can also visit some good websites with rmation about the environment and climate(气候)change.Climate change may be a big problem,but there are many little things we can do to make a 3. difference.Some people use less energy by sharing a car.For example,four people can ride together in one car 4. instead of driving four cars to work.Whenever you use electricity,you put greenhouse gases into the air.By 5. turning off the lights,the televisions,and the computers when they aren’t 6.needed,you can help the environment a lot.Don’t buy products that use too much energy.Some products,like certain cars,are made specially to save energy.7.Besides,they don’t pollute much.Products like computers,TVs and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label(标签)are made to save energy.Buying products with these labels will help 8.protect the environment.Buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones.Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used.It usually 9.takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones.The less energy we use,the 10.better the environment will become.Ⅶ.(2017湖北随州模拟)There are many kinds of pollution around us,1.includinglight pollution.They are bad for our health in many ways.Burning gas,oil and coal 2.creates air pollution.It can cause sore eyes and 3.breathing problems.With the increase in pollution and the 4.development of industry,litter is everywhere.It makes our environment dirty.People put lots of litter into the land.In the fields,farmers use too many chemicals which 5. destroy the soil.Soil pollution causes 6.unhealthy food.Noise pollution can make people deaf.For example,people may lose their hearing if they work in a 7.noisy place for a long time.Too much noise can cause high blood 8.pressure as well.Working in strong light for a long time may cause some kinds of 9.illnesses.It makes people feel terrible and is especially bad for eyes.With 10.less pollution,our planet will become greener and we will be healthier.Let’s be greener people.。
中考英语专题复习：短文填空 专项练习题 30篇(含答案)
中考英语专题复习：短文填空专项练习题30篇1Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,” he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“ See what you are doing! You bad boy!”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________2More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________3It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice (注意) their danger. Schoolboys first pick up little___4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they getbigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________4Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.” when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ , so I should learn how to work with _______8____people and know how to speak well. I walk every day, so my ____9___ should be all right and know comfortable. Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the___10____ things means that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________5The computer was one of the most important_____1___of last century. The first computer was as large as a room. Now some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can even made smaller ___2_____ a book. About 20 years ago, the computer was a ____3___machine in china, not many people understood it and said yes to it. Today much of that is changing. In 1984, Deng Xiaoping ___4____two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai, he said that computer lessons _____5____start from child. So there was the first computer book for middle school students. Now in Shanghai _____6____all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程). Some of the students now have their ___7______comptuers at home. With the help of internet, they can send and ________8_____messages and e-mails. They can learn about the world more, quickly. Now computers are____9____used in banks, factories, airports and so on. The computer coming into everyone’s_____10____, so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________6Climbing a mountain is hard work, but one step after another finally brings a person to the_____1_____. Along the way, he can stop and look___2_____. And the ______3____he climbs, the more wonderful his view(视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of___4______everything.Now learning _____5____language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things. It can open the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture very ______6____from the one of your own. This will make you richer,____7_____in things that money can’t buy. Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be an armchair ___8_______through books. Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to __9_____the scenery around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find_____10____in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________7A storm dropped heavy rains on central and southern parts of china. The radio says that___1_____ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan, flood caused by terrible___2______in the past weeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing. The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the____3_____few days. In Changsha, water levers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _____4_____ the danger life. In Guangdong, at ______5______21 people have been killed, while three were____6_____hurt and 7 went missing____7___ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday. The cities of Shaoguan ,Meizhou and Heyuan_____8_____hardest hit and many people were left homeless.About 620 million yuan has been lost in the floods. The local government of Guangdong has sent something_____9______to Meizhou, Heyuan and Shaoguan to help people who had lost homes build their _____10______again. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________8When Martin was a small boy , he lived in the a little town of Holtham. Then , he thought the town was a big___1_____. When Martin went back to Holtham last week , he thought“ it’s a small town!” Holtham has changed little during the ____2____forty years. ____3____Martin has changeda lot. He has ____4____into a man. He is now in his ____5_____age. His thoughts are a man’s thoughts, and He sees things through a____6____eyes. Martin ___7____in Holtham for five hours, He walked from street____8_____street. He could see no friends. Was Holtham then a town of strangers? No , Martin suddenly____9____it al, Only he ____10____was a stranger in the town.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________9One day, Mark Twain_____1_____his father that he had ___2______the rule of the school. According to the rule, he had to ___3______for five dollars or was ____4____before the whole school. His father said it was too bad to_____5_____their family shamed in front of the whole school. His ____6_____to give Mark Twain five dollars to _____7____ over the teacher. But before_____8______him the money, he gave him a good beating. As he ___9_____one beating at home and had got used of it, he decided to ___10______another beating at school and kept the five dollars. Thus he earned his first bit of money in his life.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________10I often by train to some____1____of interest. This summer I decided to take a train trip to the countryside. I got on the train and ____2______a seat by the window. When the bell rang, the train started moving. The train moved along_____3___and gradually gained______4____. We went through a number of tunnels, crossed some bridges and traveled in the countryside. It was a _____5_____day and the scenery outside was ______6_____. There were fields everywhere. We could see farmers working____7_____in the fields. Some children who were playing under trees waved to us as the train went by. The train ____8_____ over a bridge under which a group of ducks were enjoying themselves. They were frightened by the noise of our train and __9_______off. I looked out of the window, after while, I closed my eyes and started to make ___10______for my next holiday.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________11Children’s schooling is changing very fast today. In the past, teachers_____1______children sitting for hours. They made them remember____2___kinds of things. In other ______3_____, the children had to go on repeating things until they knew them” by heart”. Today, many teachers want to know if it is _____4_____to make children learn at all. They say you can ___5_____help them learn. They say you must let children learn and find out things by____6____. But for these children, school is a kind of prison(监狱). They are there only because their_______7_______make them go. They get out of the classroom as soon as the teacher lets them_____8_______. Many of them want to find work, but the law(法律) will not let them work until they reach a certain ___9______. And so , they have to stay in school. Often they do not learn anything at all and___10_____every moment. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________12The men came to London for holidays. They came to a very large hotel and ___1_____in a room on the forty-fifth floor. One day they__2______ to a theatre and came____3____to the hotel very late. “I’m sorry,” said the waiter of the hotel,“ but our lift doesn’t work tonight.” One of _____4______said to his two friends, “we have to _____5__up to our room. It’s very difficult. I think I know how to make it easier. On our way to the room, I shall tell you _____6____jokes, john will sing us some songs. Then you Peter will tell us some____7_______stories.” So they began to walk toward their room. Tom told them many jokes. John sang some songs. At last they came to the fortieth floor. They were tired and _____8___to have a rest. “well,” said Tom, “Peter, will you tell us a ____9______story with a sad end?” “ I shall tell you a sad story,” said Peter. “it’s short, but it is sad enough. We left key in the __10_____room just now. what shall we do?”1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________13Many people like to play_____1_______. Here is one. It make your classmates______2____. And it is ____3_____, too. For this trick you need a five-fen coin and a piece of paper. On the paper draw a ____4_____smaller than the coin. Then cut out the little circle you drew just now. now givethe paper and coin to one of your friends. Ask him or her to ___5_______through the hole but do not get the paper _______6_______. Of course he or she can’t do it. Then ask your friend to give you back the paper and the coin, and tell him that you will show him _____7______to do the trick. Put your finger through the hole and push the coin_____8_____your finger. It will be ___9_______to you have pushed the coin____10___the hole in the paper!1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________14A bee went to a river to drink. As it was _____1_____, the bee was carried away by the running water. A kind bird saw that the bee was in danger. It picked a leaf off the tree and threw it into the ____2_____in front of the bee. The bee climbed onto the leaf, and it was _____3____safely to the land. The bee___4_____the bird a lot and then flew away. Not long_______5___that,a bird was sitting on the branch of the tree. It did not_____6___a man was shooting(射击) at it. But bee saw_____7___the man was doing. So it flew __8_____ the man’s eye and stung(刺)him. The pain(疼痛) in the man’s eye was so ____9_____that he was not able to shoot the bird, and the bird flew away. In this_________, the bee, whose life had been saved by the bird, was able to save life of the bird.1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________15Once a ____1______German writer visited Japan, he was ______2_____to give a lecture ____3_____of students. Most of them couldn’t _______4___spoken German, so he had to have an interpreter(口译)。
(完整版)初中英语短文填空专练附答案
英语专题练习--短文填空（10篇）Passage 1Here's a story about Ming 's on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1 in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 ,but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact （实际上）,he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 ,he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him.Ming's father is a fisherman, but he never u 5 a line or a net （网）.Great black birds called cormorants（四鹦）do the fishing for him. Rings （圈）have been put around the bird's n 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been taught to b 7 the fish to people. And then people reward （奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon sa their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still helikes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 .1. r2. l3. f4. v5. u6. n7. b8. f9. s 10. oPassage 2Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained （训练）to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus （杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful （熟练的）things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer （驯兽员）always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward （报酬）.The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f 6 doing that.Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning （警报）by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f 10 .1. i2. q3. g4. o5. d6. f7. t ,8. u9. m 10. fPassage 3In recent years, playing kite — board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w 1 the interest of many young people.The game is interesting but a little d 2 . One needs to play it very c 3 .A kite — board is in fact a skateboard （滑雪板）drawn （拉）by a few big flying kites. The old gamewas p 4 by some young people in Holand and Spain as e 5 as the last century. Since the board was hard to control （控制）,f 6 people dared （敢）to play it. With the development of the design （设计）of kite and skateboard, many people can l _乙.How to play it. A kite board may go as f 8 as about 50 kilometres an hour. If you haven't had any practice, you'd better not play it. It is not s 9 .It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 , but also the sensitivity of your brain （大脑的敏捷）.1. w2. d3. c4. p5. e6. f7. l8. f9.s 10. bPassage 4British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats （公寓）with milk and won a National Bravery Award （国家勇敢奖）.Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u 1 along Pine Street, he s 2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. That must be a fire, I t 3 ,“ Leech said. Then I quickly d _4to do something. So I p 5 the door in and then I s 6 for the people inside. Then I startedpouring milk e 7 ." He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r 8 the shop, the fire was under control （得至U控制）.Leech helped save the l 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops.It was hard work o 10 all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone, “ Leech said jokingly.1. u2. s ________________________________3. t4. d5. p6. s7. e8. r9. l 10. oPassage 5While traveling in Russia, Ed Jackson ran shout of （缺少）money. So he wrote t 1 his brother, asking for $ 500. Send the m 2 by telegram （电报）to the bank （银行）here,“ he wrote. After a week Ed began v 3 the bank. He s 一4_ his passport （护口to the bank clerk（职员）.Nothing has come for you, Mr. Jackson, " he was told.This went o 5 for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got very w 6 . He then phoned his brother, asking w 7 the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks b 8 . That evening Ed Jackson was arrested （被捕）for failing to p 9 his hotel bill （账单）.He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believehim. At last he was s 10 to the police station for fifteen days.1. t2. m3. v4. s5. o6. w7. w8. b9. p 10. sPassage 6April Fools ' Day is on April 1st. People can play j 1 on others on this special d 2. If you succeed, you usually laugh and say April Fool! ” The person who has been fooled by you l 3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mother 's Day is on the second Sunday of May. It's a day to t 4 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 5 .Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21 st. It 's also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l 6 . Many people go to church and children often get p 7 such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It's a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t 8 and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D 9 25th. It's the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s 10 everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.1. j2. d3. l4. t5. r6. l7. p8. t9. D 10. s ____________________________________________________________________________Passage 7A Delicious BookMr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all the time and couldn 't do some r So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c of the town. It wasn 'tbig enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c , he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned （有学问的）person were glad tomake f _______ with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves,she looked over the books one after a. It made them in a fearful mess （凌舌L不堪）.Mr King came up to her and asked, Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you? ” Your books are all dull（乏味的）:said the girl, I want a d one." That's easy： Mr King smiled. He t out acookbook （烹调书）and said, Here you are, madam.”Passage 8Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister （首相）.He said the Minister wdie the next day. The next day, the Minister really f off the horse and died. When the king h of this, he got angry and sent his men to c Effendi at once.W Effendi came, the king shouted a「Effendi, since you knew when my ministerwould die, you must also know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you 'll die today.”Effendi l at the king and answered, But how can I know? I ll die two days ethan you.”The king was a that he would die if he killed Effendi. He thought he must keep Effendialive （活着）as long as he could. So he l him go.Passage 9Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i .When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight atthe thieves. The one w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves weretrying to get a in their car, Roy drove his bus into the bof it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t the police. The thieves car was badly damaged （损坏）and e to recognize （辨认）.Shortly afterwards, the policestopped the car and both men were c.Passage 10Now, let's begin our sports report. Here's a really good game, the b one I have seen thisyear. It's the last five minutes of the g Henry plays football f France. He has the ballnow. He p _________ the ball to David. David k __________ it over the heads of the Englishmen towards thegoal. But he's too far a ________ . France and England still have one goal each and there are only twom ________ l eft of the game. Just then an English p gets the ball. He gives it to Bill, King of thematch”. Bill puts the ball into the goal. In the e the English team w答案Passage 1river land friends visit uses nicks bring finished shopping ownPassage 2instead quite gives or different for times used making farmsPassage 3won difficult carefully played early few learn fast safe bodyPassage 4usual suddenly thought decided pushed shouted everywhere reached lives opening Passage 5to money visiting showed on worried where before pay sentPassage 6jokes day laughs thank rest life presents together December seenPassage 7busy reading center closed friends except someone/somebody another delicious took Passage 8would fell heard catch when angrily looked earlier afraid letPassage 9become interesting rush full with away back telephoned easy caughtPassage 10best game for passes kicks away minutes player end wins。
中考英语专题练习：短文填空(含答案)
中考英语专题练习：短文填空(含答案)Nowadays。
many of us rely on technology to check the weather forecast。
whether it be through online sources。
TV。
or the。
However。
if you find yourself in a n where these resources are unavailable。
looking at the clouds in the sky can provide some insight。
This can be particularly helpful for outdoor enthusiasts。
such as hikers or campers.The appearance of clouds can reveal a lot about the weather。
Generally。
white and high clouds are a sign of good weather。
while dark and low clouds suggest rain or storms may be on the way。
Clouds can come in us colors。
including black。
white。
and gray。
each indicating something different about the weather。
Black clouds indicate an approaching storm。
though it may not have strong winds。
White clouds typically mean good weather。
but a storm could still be on the horizon。
2020届中考英语总复习专题考点精练：短文填空2(有答案)-精品
专题检测二十五短文填空(二)(时间:30分钟满分:65分)短文填空(每小题1分,共65分)Ⅰ.(2017山东临沂经济开发区一模)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Mike and Tom were good friends.They were walking through the desert.During the trip they had a fierce(激烈的)argument and Mike hit Tom in the face.Tom 1.wasbeaten(beat).He hurt badly.But he 2.didn’tsay(not say)anything.On the contrary(相反地),he wrote in the sand “Today my best friend hit me.”They kept on 3.walking(walk)until they found a lake where they decided to cool off and swim.Suddenly Tom started going down in the lake.Luckily,Mike saved him.After Tom came back to life,he wrote carefully on a stone “Today my best friend saved me.”While Tom was carving(雕刻)the words,Mike asked Tom,“Why did you write in the sand after I hurt you,but now,you 4.arewriting(write)on a stone?”Tom replied,“I wrote in the sand because the wind 5.can/willblow(blow)away the words.When someone hurts us,we should learn to forget and forgive.But when someone 6.does(do)something good for us,we should write the words on the stone where no wind can ever blow them away.”It is not easy 7.tofind(find)a special friend.Learn to be grateful and treasure your friendship.Ⅱ.(2017山东济南押题卷)still be 1.seen in the sky.The morning air was cool and I felt wind 2.on my face.This made us very comfortable.We laughed and talked all the way while we were riding our bikes.By about six we were already sitting by the river.3.Fishing is not easy.If you want to be 4.successful,you must be very careful.That day we had another good catch.We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed ourselves very much.It was late when we reached home.We felt a little tired 5.but happy.I like fishing very much.she 6.took her children to a nearby park to play games.After she went home,she noticed that one of her earrings was lost.The earring had a special meaning to her.It 7.wasbought for her by her sister,who lived very far away from her.That night,she 8.had a dream.She dreamed that she found the earring.The next morning,she went to the park.It had rained heavily.After searching for a whole morning,she wanted to give up.When she 9. wascleaning off the mud of her shoes,she suddenly found something.It was her missing earring.Anything 10.is/willbe possible if we pay attention to and catch every possibility in our life.Ⅲ.(2017山东日照一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给词的适当形式A long time ago,there was an emperor.He had a beautiful garden.In the garden,there was a little nightingale(夜莺)singing very 1.beautifully(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice.He asked his guards to bring her to him.As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice,he said,“Put her in a golden cage,2.so she can stay there and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.”The little bird was so 3.unhappy(happy)about being kept in the cage that she 4.stopped(stop)singing one day.The emperor was very angry.He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5.forhim.The robot bird could sing very beautifully,6.too.The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old.It no longer sang beautiful songs.Just at that time,the emperor became very weak.One morning,while 7.lying(lie)in bed,the emperor wanted it to sing once again. 8.But the robot bird couldn’t sing any more.Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window.She began to sing her 9.most beautiful song.The emperor was very happy!He became better and better.After the emperor was well,he changed a lot and became kind to his people.From then on,all his people cherished(爱戴)him for his love and 10.kindness(kind).〚导学号33404291〛Ⅳ.(2017辽宁盘锦一模)选择适当的词并用正确形式完成短文,使短文内容完整、正确,有两项多余Our clothes will become small with our growth.Some books and 1.toys will be not used any more.2. How will you deal with these old things?Don’t worry!Here’s a good way.Online shopping will helpyou.Online shopping is 3.becoming more and more popular now.We can bid(竞价)for the 4.different goods(商品、货品)online,such as books,dolls,clothing and used cars.We can 5.spend less money on 6.better goods.Also,we can sell the things well through the Internet.There are many world markets 7.on the Internet.8.If we want to buy or sell something online,we must become the member 9.first.Let’s buy and sell things online.Let’s enjoy 10.ourselves online.Ⅴ.(2017江苏扬州江都区二模)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入合适的词,使短文意思完整Yangzhou is one of the most 1.famous areas in China for its jade(碧玉,翡翠)production and long 2. history in jade carving(玉雕).Over 3.thousands of years,generations of jade craftsmen(工匠)have 4. devoted themselves to continuing and innovating(创新)the ancient 5.traditional skills to create many beautiful jade articles of different shapes and sizes.In 2010,China opened its first national-level jade museum,6.which was updated from the original Yangzhou Jadeware Museum,in Yangzhou.China Jade Museum is opposite Yangzhou Jadeware Factory and 7. covers an area of 2,875 square meters.Yangzhou jade culture is fully displayed in different forms.As one of the carriers(载体)of history,China Jade Museum will play an 8.important role in protecting Yangzhou jade carving effectively and in further advancing China’s jade 9.culture and pushing the 10. development of traditional arts and crafts.Ⅵ.(2017江苏盐城响水县二模)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入合适的词,使短文意思完整Do you like reading stories?Almost everyone does.Good stories are fun to read.Good stories let you share 1. exciting adventures.They make you ugh when something funny is said or done.They make you shiver(颤抖)when something is 3.frightening.They make you glad when the ending turns out to be 4. happy.Good stories help you to learn about other times,other people and other 5.places.They may even help you to learn more about 6.yourself/yourselves.What 7.kind(s)of good stories do you know?There are stories about make-believe(虚构的)8.people,such as those about Detective Holmes or Cinderella.There are also stories about 9.famouspeople,such as those about the Wright brothers and Abraham Lincoln.There are stories about 10.animals,such as The Lion King and The Three Little Pigs.Ⅶ.(2017上海中考模拟)s technology needs have 1.C.For the early years,say when you are in primary school,you can get by with no technology at all.Even if you have a computer,it’s a good idea to make children 2.E with libraries.At this age,trips to the library are 3.B family outings.As you get closer to middle school,a computer with Internet access becomes more of a necessity.Teachers will often give homework that requires a student to use the Internet for 4.A.After a computer,technology choicessafety:They want to know that their kids can 5.D them quickly if necessary.For teachers,cellphones can be used to 6.A lessons when students are absent.But many teachers dislike cellphones.Some kids send messages or have talks in the class.Sending messages also raises the problem of cheating in exams.More and more schools are now forbidding the use of cellphones.Many kids see iPods as necessary things to have.IPods are great for music,but do they do anything good for your children’s education?Maybe they do.That’s the opinion of Doug Johnson,an educator for 30 years.Johnson says that educators should accept all new 7.E of technology in the classroom,including iPods.“Some do morewith their cellphones than we can do with our laptops,” he jokes.“I don’t think we should be afraid.The truth is that it’s 8.B to change the way we teach than to change the technology habits of an entire generation.”。
初三英语短文填空试题答案及解析
初三英语短文填空试题答案及解析1.In a famous story, a young boy called Ali Baba says “Open Sesame” and a door to treasuresis opened before him. Ma Yun drew inspiration from this and founded .Over 14 years, has become China’s largest e-commerce (电子商务) website. E-commerce is the a 【1】 of buying and selling goods and services and doing other business activities using a computer and the Internet. However, the founder c【答案】activity【解析】电子商务是买卖商品和服务的活动，根据句意，故填activity。
【2】___ to leave and to discover new areas of business on May 28, 2014, Ma became chairman of Cainiao Network Technology Co., Ltd. The company will set up China Smart Logistics (物流) Network. Its goal is to deliver p【答案】chose【解析】然而创始人选择离开，以发现新的商务领域，根据句意，故填chose。
【3】____(运送包裹) to people anywhere in the country w【答案】packages【解析】它的目的是在24小时内为这个国家的任何地方的人运送包裹。
根据句意，故填packages 。
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专题二十四短文填空2016~2018详解详析第29页题型1用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Ⅰ.阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式World Sleep Day,organized by the World Sleep Day Committee of the World Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008,is 1. held (hold)on March 21 every year.The aim of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.Sleep quality plays a key role in 2. people’s(people)health.Researchers say that there 3. are (be)a lot of advantages if we always get enough sleep.We can be smarter,thinner,4. healthier (health)and more cheerful.Also we’re to have better skin,better 5. memories (memory)and longer lives.When you lose even one hour of sleep 6. for any reason,it will influence your performance 7. the next day.In general,adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night,but a recent survey found that,only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep,and another 21% get 8. less (little) than six.For teenagers,a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.9. However ,about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.27% of people throughout the world have sleep problems.Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders,and most people know little about their 10. dangers (dangerous).So,for our good life and work,it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep. 〚导学号33404270〛Ⅱ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(2017河北滦南一模)Only mother love is true love.It gives everybody everything all his life.1. When you are still a baby,Mother takes good care of you as much as possible.In your waking hours she always holds you in her 2. arms (arm).When you are ill,she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 3. herself (she).When you are 4. growing up day by day,she feels very happy.When you are old enough to go to school,Mother still looks after you all the time.On cold winter days,she always tells you to put on 5. more/warm clothes.She always stands in the wind 6. waiting/towait (wait) for you back from school.When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast,she always feels 7. worried (worry) about you at home.She usually knows about your study and 8. spends much money on your school things.When you do well at school,the brightest smile will be 9. seen (see)on her face.Mother is always ready to give everything she 10. has (have)to her children,not to receive.What true love that is in the world!We will remember mother love for ever.题型2选词填空Ⅰ.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次(2017辽宁营口一模)How many people do you 1. communicate with in a day?Probably a lot 2. more than you did years ago.Now we can “talk” to people in many 3. ways ,not only face to face or on the phone,but 4. also through the Internet.It is very important for us to try and improve our communication skills,so let’s 5. remember the four golden rules of good communication.First,be as clear 6. as you can.Misunderstandings happen if we don’t say 7. clearly what we mean.Second,we have to work hard 8. at listening.Pay attentionto what the other person is saying.Third,ask other people what they think.9. Fourth ,give them time to say what they want,and show an interest in what they say.10. If you follow these rules,you will be a good communicator. 〚导学号33404209〛Ⅱ.根据短文内容,将下列单词或词组填入空格(2017山东临沂市经济开发区一模)follow at all and they are allowed to do many things such as driving cars,staying out late and so on.But there’s one place in Japan whe re children want to stay 1. C forever.Adults are not allowed to visit Japan’s Future Sweets Factory.It is a magical place 2.A something sweet and delicious.Only young students are asked to visit the factory 3.F ,leaving their parents behind in the waiting hall.Future Sweets Factory is in Hyogo Prefecture,Japan.After kids pass through the gate,they will be in a waiting hall.They must 4. B their parents there.Then they go through a special kid-sized door to the place where all the magic happens.The factory is decorated to suit the kids’ tastes—with cartoon characters and robots.Inside the factory,kids can taste sweets andfact,this 6. B between parents and children was Cook Susumu Koyama’s wish to start Future Sweets Factory.“Nowadays,adults are busy 7. F they don’t spend much time listening to what their children are saying,” he said.“I hope parents will be 8. A serious about talking with their kids in everyday life.”Future Sweets Factory is a wonderful idea.It teaches kids to 9. E themselves bravely and gives children an exciting 10. C to remember.It’s really popular in Japan now.Ⅲ.根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整,每个单词只用一次(2017贵州安顺四模)About a hundred people lived in a very small mountain village.It was very 1. far from the other villages and towns.They had few 2. friends and none of them left the village.Of course there was neither electricity(电)nor gas(煤气)there.Once a writer 3. visited the village.The backwardness(落后)of the village surprised him.He decided to 4. tell about it to the world.So he took the oldest villager to London.The old man told all about his home and village to the people.Several months 5. later he returned.All the villagers went to see him and asked him how he had enjoyed 6. himself in the city.“Everything is 7. wonderful in London,” the old man said,“I’ve 8. been to many good places and eaten all kinds of nice food and other things.But the trouble was I could not 9. sleep at night.”“What happened to you?” his wife asked.“The 10. light was on in my bedroom all the time.”“Why not blow it out,then?”“I tried,but it was inside a little glass bottle.”题型3根据首字母填空Ⅰ.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整(每空一词)(2017湖北武汉押题卷2)A stag(雄鹿)went for a trip with his family to another forest.They enjoyed the new forest,which was 1.covered with thick bushes and trees.That day,the stag was playing with his family.All of a sudden,the antlers(鹿角)of the stag got 2.caught in the branches of a tree.He tried hard,but could not get himself 3.free;his wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.The stag thought,“Everything was fine,till now.But I am stuck.I could never return home.How unlucky I am!We came here for 4.playing/pleasure,but I think this is the worst period of my life.” The stag was so tired that he finally gave up and kept 5.silence/silent,standing there sadly the whole night.And he didn’t dare to shout at all because he was 6.afraid of the hunter’s coming.The next morning,a woodcutter 7.noticed the stag.He cut down the branches and let the stag go.The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed home with his family.To their surprise,many animals in their home 8.around have been killed by the lions the day before.At once,the stag realized that he and his family had avoided being 9.killed because of his caught antlers.The moments which he 10.considered to be the worst period of his life turned out to be the luckiest for him. 〚导学号33404210〛Ⅱ.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整(每空一词) (2017上海杨浦区二模)Friendship is a valuable gift,but good friends are often hard to find.Building friendships is a lifelong,but worthwhile job.A few points for making new friends:·Take part in classes,clubs,or volunteer organizations.These activities will bring you into contact with people who have mon interests.·Make yourself available.If you want to make friends,you first need to put yourself out there somehow in order to meet people.If you just sit alone,friends might come to you—but that’s not likely.If you’re still in school,sit somewhere with ot her people.It doesn’t have to be a crowded table,but one with at least two other people.Remember,friends 2.seldom come knocking on your door while you sit at home playing on your laptop.Keeping friends:Whether friendships are old or new,you should give enough care to them if you want them to st.Even though it’s sometimes hard to spend time together,it’s important to keep in touch.Be understanding when plans change.If you find yourselves fighting,try to look at things from the other person’s point of v iew.Some tips for keeping friends:·Be a good listener.Take the time to really hear what they’re saying,and offer 4. advice only if they ask for it.·Respect the other person’s opinion,even when you don’t 5.agree/accept.·Keep secrets safe.If your friend tells you something 6.personal/private,don’t share it with other people.They need to know that they can trust you with their secrets.·Show interest in your friend’s life.If your friend is involved in an activity that they care about,show your support and interest.Offer to go to their 7.events.For example,if your friend plays a sport or is acting in a play,go to a game or performance to cheer them on.题型4根据中文意思填空Ⅰ.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词(2017浙江瑞安五校联考二模)When I was in Grade 7,I used to spend too much time chatting online at night.The next day,I often felt 1. sleepy (困倦的)in class,I couldn’t listen to teachers carefully and I couldn’t 2. repeat (重复)correctly what the teachers told me.I 3. hardly (几乎不)understood what they taught in class.That was why so much homework couldn’t 4. bedone (做)by me at that time.And my mother always 5. warned (警告)me of the importance of my schoolwork.From then on,I 6. started/began (开始)studying for my most important exam in my life.I have realized that it’s 7. silly/stupid/foolish (愚蠢的)of me to do that.I listen carefully in class every day.At night I read some books after finishing the homework to beknowledgeable.I feel like studying with my teachers and classmates.I’m the 8. owner (主人)of myself.I have made a little progress and I think I 9. havewon (赢了)the war against my laziness.I’m no longer a fool,which once made my parents worry a lot in the 10. past (过去).There is an old saying:He who laughs last laughs best.I hope I could enter my ideal high school. 〚导学号33404211〛Ⅱ.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。