大学英语词汇题
大学英语--book3-quiz词汇题1-2-3详解版
Unit one1. The company may be reluctant to ______ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable.A. deviate 偏离; 违背B. disconnect 拆开;断开C. detach 分离；派遣；使超然attach 的反义词D. distract 转移;分心;分散2. As manager of our computer department, I ______ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week.A. commentB. celebrateC. claim 要求;声称;索赔;断言;认领D. commend 表扬; 称赞/推荐3. Let us be exact in what we say so as to _______ any possibility of misunderstanding.A. replyB. alleviate 减轻,缓和C. preclude 排除;妨碍D. proclaim 宣告, 公布,声明4. She has remained loyal to him throughout his ______ .A. shortcomingB. misfortune 不幸,灾祸C. circuit 电路,线路D. tragedy5. The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining _______ internationally.A. prestige 威望,声望,声誉B. dedication 奉献,献身C. humanity 人类;人道;仁慈;人文学科D. persecution 迫害; 烦扰6. The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ______ crowding round her.A. participantsB. managersC. statesmenD. attendants 服务员,大明星小跟班,侍从Glamorous 迷人的,富有魅力的7. When he is confronted with a _____ , he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwing a coin.A. paradox 悖论,反论,似非而是地论点,相互矛盾的人和事B. prejudiceC. dilemma 困境,两难选择D. conflictArbitrary 武断的8. During the construction of high buildings, cranes （起重机） are used to __________ building materials to the upper floors.A. toss 投掷B. increaseC. hoist 升起,吊起/起重机D. enhance9. Students and teachers should have ______ attitudes toward each other.A. respectful 恭敬的,有礼貌的B. respected 受尊敬的,德高望重的C. respective 分别的,各自的D. respectable 值得尊敬的10. My usual feeling of respect, ________ with a little fear, had been replaced by the warmest concern.A. migratedB. matchedC. mingledD. melted 溶化,溶解11. The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ______ the enterprise forward.A. proposeB. doomC. toss 投掷D. propel 推进,驱使12. The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ______ the symptoms （症状）.A. aggravate 加重B. alleviate 减轻C. medicate 用药治疗D. bypass 绕开,忽视,迂回13. I did not switch on the light in case it should ______ her.A. glare 凝视,瞪眼B. shine 光亮,照射C. faint 昏厥,昏倒D. dazzle 使⋯眼花,使⋯目眩14. The crime was _______ by evidence of child abuse and the fact that the victim was very young.A. increasedB. strengthened 加强,强化C. reinforced 加强,增援D. aggravated 加重15. Good television programs should _______ to different types of interest and taste among the public.A. matchB. caterC. adoptD. cling16. Lawren was well off and able to ______ painting as his favorite pastime.A. submit to 提交/屈服B. take into 考虑到,说服C. participate in 参加,分享D. indulge in 沉湎于,沉溺于17. She _______ my suggestion that everyone should make a donation to the handicapped soldier.A. poured scorn on 嘲笑,对⋯不屑一顾B. took pains with 尽力,费苦心C. preclude vision fromD. cast light upon 阐明,使明白18. The top managers are full of _______ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.A. optimismB. endeavor 努力, 尽力C. attitudeD. deliberation 熟思,考虑, 从容19. If the ______ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that person.A. prospective 未来的,预期的B. perspectiveC. permissive 许可的,自由的,宽容的D. prominent 突出的,显著的20. As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ______ learning to read and write.A. onB. withC. aboutD. in21. This ______ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.A. weakB. tragicC. patrioticD. suspiciousReminder 提醒,提示22. Fortunately, there is a more ________ attitude towards other religions in most parts of the world today.A. impatientB. tolerantC. crudeD. inevitable23. They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ______ borrowers at home.A. prospective 未来的,预期的B. consistent 始终如一的,一致的C. dubious 可疑的,无把握的D. glamorous 迷人的,富有魅力的24. You must insist that students give a truthful answer _______ with the reality of their world.A. proficientB. insistentC. consistentD. sufficient25. His ______ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.A. dilemmasB. icons 图标,偶像人物C. endeavorsD. accommodation26. Due to the _________ domestic market, the business has to adjust its import and export policies.A. diligentB. tedious 单调乏味的,冗长的C. suspiciousD. slack27. He realized that it was difficult to ______ on this infertile land any longer.A. inhibit 抑制;禁止B. inhabit 栖息,居住C. gatherD. retreat 撤退,后退/隐居Infertile 不肥沃的,不毛的,不结果实的,不能生育的28. A national ______ is someone who, by the mere mention of his name, will remind people of his country.A. icon 偶像B. cowboy 牛仔,牧童C. pedestrian 行人D. senator 参议员29. Members of society tend to cooperate ______ the goals they share.A. in reward of 酬答,作为奖励B. in pursuit of 寻求,追求C. in view of 鉴于,考虑到D. in light of 根据,鉴于,从⋯观点30. One expert in psychology believes that people like jobs mainly because they need other people —to chat with, to ______ with, and to build relationships with.A. hang up 挂断电话,搁置,拖延B. hang in 坚持C. hang out 闲逛/挂出D. hang onto 依附,紧紧抓住参考答案1-5: ADCBA6-10: DCCAC11-15: DBDDB16-20: DAAAD21-25: BBCCC26-30: DBABCUnit two1. I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite _____ .A. vulnerableB. probableC. practicableD. sustainableCorrect answer:CScheme 方案2. That part of the city has long been ______ for its street violence.A. responsibleB. illegalC. historical 历史的,历史上的, 史学的historic 有历史意义的,历史上著名的D. notoriousCorrect answer:D3. Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat _______ by steam.A. hauled 拖运,拖拉B. towed 拖C. tossed 投掷D. propelled 驱动,推动Correct answer:D4. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ones.A. vulnerableB. turbulent 骚乱的, 混乱的,动荡不安的C. suspiciousD. tragicCorrect answer:B5. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the _______ .A. vain 徒劳,白费,无用B. proximity 接近,在附近C. jailD. courtCorrect answer:B6. There is supposed to be a safety ______ which makes it impossible for trains to derail.A. mechanismB. machineC. mechanics 力学,机械学D. machineryCorrect answer:A7. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ______ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.A. subjective 主观的,个人的,自觉的B. liable 易于的,有⋯倾向的C. inferior 差的,劣等的D. vulnerable 易受伤害的Correct answer:D8. In spite of the ______ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A. bleak 荒凉的,暗淡的, 无希望的B. feeble 微弱的,无力的C. obscure 模糊的,晦涩的D. shadowy 朦胧的, 模糊的,有阴影的Correct answer:A9. The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ______A. imperatively 命令式地B. tremendously 巨大地, 非常地C. turbulently 动荡地, 骚动地D. triumphantly 成功地,耀武扬威地Correct answer:D10. Here he was stressing _____ his original principle that his unit should be used strategically.A. regrettably 遗憾地, 抱歉地B. forcibly 有力地,强制地C. graciously 和蔼地,仁慈地D. gravely 严重地,严峻地Correct answer:B11. All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons slowly into the sky.A. elevating 上升,提升B. lingering 徘徊C. ascendingD. escalating 逐步上升,升级Correct answer:C12. Professor Hawking is ______ as one of the world's greatest living physicists.A. clarified 阐明,澄清B. acknowledged 公认C. dignified 庄严的, 有尊严的, 高贵的D. illustrated Correct answer:B13. Military orders are _______ and cannot be disobeyed.A. alternative 二中选一,供选择的B. defective 有缺陷的,不完美的C. imperative 势在必行的,命令的D. conservative 保守的Correct answer:C14. The ball _______ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bounced 反弹,弹跳B. hopped 单脚跳行C. swayed 摇摆D. escorted 护送,陪同Correct answer:A15. _____ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be longbefore traditional sources become inadequate.A. Concerning 关于B. Assuming 假设C. Regarding 关于D. predicting 预测Correct answer:B16. Inquiries ______ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone.A. givingB. regardingC. followingD. consideringCorrect answer:B17. You can't let your eyes ___________ across the lines of a book and come up withan understanding of what you have read.A. runB. comeC. glideD. encounterCorrect answer: C18. The assumptions ______ this argument are strong, as was indeed recognized in Ricardo's discussion.A. appraising 鉴定,评价B. proposingC. hovering 停悬,盘旋,空中停悬D. underlying 潜在的,以⋯为基础的Correct answer:D19. Please analyze it ______ the principles discussed.A. in the event of 发生,倘若,如果B. in case of 万一,如果发生C. in preparation forD. in the light of 根据,按照Correct answer:D20. ______ several hypotheses have been made for the changing of the climate in the area, no conclusive evidence supports any of them.A. AlthoughB. AsC. IfD. DespiteCorrect answer:A21. The author was _______ by the audience's lack of interest.A. dreaded 惧怕,令人可怕的B. encouragedC. dismayedD. impressedCorrect answer: C22. Proper lightening is necessary for good eyesight, ___________ human night vision can be temporarily damaged by extreme flashes of light.A. whereasB. moreoverC. furthermoreD. somehowCorrect answer: A23. She felt _______ , as if what he had done to her had somehow paralyzed not only her limbs but her senses too.A. gasped 喘气,喘息B. stunned 震惊,愕然C. strapped 用皮绳捆住,D. ousted 驱逐,赶下台/取代Correct answer: B24. The excuse was too ________ for the teacher to believe.A. subtleB. detailedC. feebleD. slenderCorrect answer: C25. Each member of the alliance agrees to take such action as it _______ necessary, including the use of armed force.A. suggestsB. deemsC. requiresD. appraiseCorrect answer: B26. I could see that my wife was _______ on having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. eagerB. dependentC. focusedD. intent 意图,打算Correct answer: D27. Technological developments ______ new skills in many industries, leaving those workers with outdated skills out of work.A. intendB. necessitate 需要,使成为必要C. request 请求,要求D. deviate 偏离,越轨Correct answer: BUnit three1. News media worked overtime to _________ the country as open and "ready" for all nuclear discussions.A. thrillB. transcendC. portrayD. spot2. We provided information to site administrators about typical functions of ____________ library programs.A. sampling 抽样B. carefree 无忧无虑的C. descriptiveD. exemplary 模范的,可效仿的3. Gemini （双子座） is an airy, intellectual sign, and your ever-active mind tends to __ from one thought to another with dizzying speed.A. dart 飞奔,向前冲B. damn 谴责C. dare 敢,胆敢D. dealDizzying 目不暇接,眼花缭乱的4. A soft evening breeze brought a _____ smell from the company sink.A. formalB. funnyC. foulD. fool5. We just go on in our habitual ways until we are stopped short by one of the many illnesses that our civilization today.A. occurB. effectC. afflict 折磨,使痛苦D. exist6. At the time, I could not stand my ________ schedule and I would always be envious of my friends who enjoyed the luxury of sleeping in.A. rigorous 严格的,严厉的B. boredC. energetic 精力充沛的,积极的,有力的D. powerful 强大的, 强有力的7. Just thinking about all the _______ I received about my dramatic weight loss, and the proud way my husband looked when we went out in public, made me feel that what I had done was worthwhile.A. criticismsB. skepticism 怀疑论C. complimentsD. achievements8. The situation could quickly develop into a ______ disaster if the world does not start paying attention to the plight of these people.A. anonymous 匿名的,无名的B. humanitarianC. rigorous 严格的,严厉的D. conspicuous 显著的,显而易见的9. Then you do believe in God, but you guess that I do not, and you fear that the admission of your true belief would _______ your chance of employment.A. jeopardize 危害,危及B. contrive 设计,发明/密谋/谋划,设法做到C. transformD. mount 增加,爬上10. Mrs. Cummins, very ______ in her duties, watched the whole process with a sensitive eye.A. hopefulB. conscientious 认真地, 尽责的,本着良心的C. modestD. fascinating 迷人的, 令人神魂颠倒的11. All I wanted was a _______ log cabin in Maine, somewhere deep in the woods, to enjoy the night under the stars.A. enormousB. stimulatingC. cozyD. overwhelming 压倒性的,势不可挡的,令人难以招架的12. Look, we're about to ______ the last and final stage of our academic careers together.A. live on 以⋯为食,以⋯为生B. believe inC. embark onD. save up 储蓄,贮存13. The land is affected by a _____ and the cattle are dying fast for lack of drinking water.A. floodB. droughtC. premiere 首映,初演D. misery14. So will I have to buy replacement in order to make use of the software I have at the ______ moment?A. upgrade 升级B. contrive 设计,发明,密谋C. divert 转移,转向D. renew 更新Replacement 替代15. Josh Smith says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to ________________ themselves.A. share in 分享,分担B. live through 度过,经历过C. relate to 涉及,有关D. believe in16. To promote particular organizational values, and encourage high levels of informal communication, the managers can attempt to lead _______ example.A. withB. toC. forD. by17. One reason that I may be the last person in Manhattan without a cell phone is that I ______ the excitement of coming home and finding a call light flashing.A. thrill 感到兴奋,紧张B. cherishC. abandon 遗弃,放弃/ 放任D. deprive18. When you get the right role, you want to stay focused; you want to _______ yourself as much as you can.A. exposeB. exploreC. immerse 沉浸,使浸没D. strive 努力,奋斗,力争19. This allows the engineers to ______ every possible situation in order to test the system.A. simulate 模拟,模仿B. stimulate 刺激. 激励C. signify 表示,意味.预示D. smuggle 走私,偷运20. I don't know if many people could pull that dress off, but she looked ______ in it.A. fragile 脆的,易脆的B. terrific 好极了,极好的C. skeptical 多疑的,怀疑的D. manifest 显然的,明显的manifest ['m?n ?fest]vt. 证明，表明；显示vi. 显示，出现n. 载货单，货单；旅客名单adj. 显然的，明显的；明白的21. Her ______ was rarely wrong where such things were concerned, but there was always the off chance.A. institution 制度,机构,公共机构B. tuition 学费C. instruction 指令,命令,指示,教导,用法说明D. intuition 直觉,直觉力22. Rinny had ______ himself as a skilled craftsman at his father's gunmaking shop.A. contrived 设计,发明; 图谋B. establishedC. diverted 转移,呼叫转移D. cherished 珍爱23. ______ the pretext of showing Paul how to do it, Alan flew the kite himself.A. InB. OnC. WithD. Under 以⋯为借口Under the pretext of24. I went to a school where we had to speak French all the time, but outside school hours I to English.A. reverted 回复,B. rectified 调整,矫正C. removedD. reversed 颠倒,翻转,倒车25. A woman teacher can know you from the inside; you cannot hide from her so easily, or her attention.A. turnB. landC. divert 转移,转向D. shoot参考答案:1-5: CDACC6-10: ACBAB11-15: CCBAD16-20: DBCAB21-25: DBDAC。
大学英语四级词汇训练1200题(7)
大学英语四级词汇训练1200题（7）1. This rock has to be in order to build a road.A. blastedB.exploredC.hiredD.maintained2. He did not go to the party last night, which her feelings deeply.A. woundedB.injuredC.hurtD.injury3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had away.A.framedB.frostedC.frownedD.floated4.If you need further information, please our office.A.constantB.constructC.contactD.contain5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by , but by disease.A.bulledtsB.devilC.bibleD.depth6.We watched the ship until it became only a in the distance.A. pointB.jarC.stoveD.dot7.The English proverb ‘ the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. ruleB.rugC.clapD.spare8.The was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormB.trialC.tubeD.criminal9.Higher education in China is free but the for entranceis strong.A. parisonB.consequenceC.petitionD.crawl10.The light is too for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridB.ripeC.soupD.dim11.The water from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedB.puzzledC.inclinedD.exported12.In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President them.A. ordersB.conquersC.executesD.hedges13.She is too to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB.coughC.eagerD.couch14.We enjoy seeing the glorious of the rising sun.A. beamsB.beansC.beefD.beer15.In the English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensiveB.mechanicalC.mercuryD.opera16.He gave up his study in college in .A. bundleB.butcherC.ashD.despair17.Several people the car aident.A. witnessedB.provedC.swallowedD.drugged18.They will the project with the necessary funds.A. referB.relateC.furnaceD.furnish19.I took it for that you wouldn’t e here again.A. grandB.tameC.grantedD.thumb20.He was sent to London on a special .A. missingB.missileC.missionD.mistress21.This light shelf is strong enough to all the books here.A. wipeB.waxC.surveyD.sustain22.The Court is the highest court in the United States.A. VitalB.ThunderC.ReverseD.Supreme23.Our university has an international student exchangewith the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. processionB.provisionC.professionD.program24.He of me the best way to go.A. investigatedB.inquiredC.frightenedD.resorted25.Mr. White tried to this job through the influence ofhis father.A. harnessB.fetchC.curseD.obtain26.The police dog finally found the of the prisoners of war.A. steepB.resolutionC.porterD.trail27.As the only in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbolB.sourceC.panD.carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost the traffic.A. affectingB.blockingC.creatingD.mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own .A. meritB.signalC.visibleD.swift30.This tree is too to be planted in this area.A. tremendousB.vigorousC.shyD.tender31.This product is to change without notice.A. despiteB.evilC.subjectD.crust32.I don’t know how he can himself for such conduct.A. justifyB.locateC.rearD.swear33.The stolen watch has been to its owner.A. retiredB.pitchedC.restoredD.cured34.It is cold this winter in Xi’an.A. considerablyB.tightC.navalD.moreover35.It has been my to meet with this aident.A. journalB.reductionC.affectD.fate36.Her smile her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewedB.reversedC.respondedD.revealed37.He that he could finish the job without any help.A. designedB.headedC.claimedD.preserved38.Professor Li his suess to his mother.A. ownsB.ruinsC.owesD.roars39.The election for the State governor has begun this year.A. campaignB.boltC.hellD.immense40.Anyone without illness can do this simple job.A. mildB.mindC.mentalD.mend41.Glass may at high temperature.A. profitB.pronounceC.stingD.melt42.Silver electricity far better than other materials.A. equipsB.strikesC.cracksD.conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to food or clothing for thosewho suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attributeB.distributeC.contributeD.drift44.White teeth are a sharp to black skin.A. contentB.contractC.contrastD.contain45.Tom is about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it.A. justiceB.innocentC.fierceD.crazy46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not on others for support.A. engageB.leanC.stripD.multiply47.We will the plan because of the cost.A. councilB.journalC.dampD.oppose48.Our train is at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening.A. dueB.crystalC.cushionD.cooperation49.Her voice was in the noise.A. filledB.entertainedC.enormousD.drowned50.He is very in his family and never does anythingagainst his wife.A. henceB.possessC.outerD.humble答案： 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.D。
(完整版)大学英语六级词汇真题练习题
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（1）1. B 参考译文：对许多病人来说，福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。
A) pertinent 中肯的B) appropriate 适当的C) acute 敏锐的D) persistent 执意的2. A 参考译文：在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中，妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。
A) massive 大量的B) quantitative 定量的C) surplus 多余的D) formidable 可畏的3. D 参考译文：当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。
A) ingenious 灵巧的B) empirical 经验的C) objective 客观的D) indignant 愤怒的4. A 参考译文：谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声，使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。
A) turbulent 狂暴的B) tragic 悲惨的C) vulnerable 脆弱的D) suspicious 怀疑的5. D 参考译文：生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。
A) incompatible 不兼容的B) exceeding 过度的C) instantaneous 瞬间的D) eternal 永恒的大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（2）6. D 参考译文：她仍然保持信心，看上去不为我们目前的问题所烦恼。
A) indefinitely 不确定地B) infinitely 无限地C) optimistically 乐观地D) seemingly 表面上7. A 参考译文：光纤电缆可以同时传送数百个电话。
A) simultaneously 同时地B) spontaneously 自发地C) homogeneously 同类地D) contemporarily 现代地8. B 参考译文：有人向警方报警说逃犯可能就在附近。
A) vain 徒劳B) vicinity 附近C) court 法院D) jail 监狱9. B 参考译文：无论你活着是为了吃饭，还是吃饭是为了活着，食物总是每个家庭预算的主要开支项目。
大学英语四级词汇练习题精选【附答案】
大学英语四级词汇练1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ him self to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to _______ with the manager for his salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A. internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mothers arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been _______ a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has notseen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation.mitteemandmentmission22.They _______ cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed23.He went to the dance last night but couldn’t find a _______ because of his strange clothes.A.pondB.saddleC.partnerD.salad24.Her father will never _______ of her going to study in the United States alone.A.proveB.agreeC.admitD.approve25.I wish I could _______ you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own26.Our teacher was _______ by the funny story.A.nakedB.yieldedC.amusedD.expanded27.The young people made a new _______ to the governorA.proposalB.submergeC.tendencyD.thread28.In the film we saw last night, the hero _______ his wife to death with his sword.A.throatB.thrustC.trustD.thread29.If there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, firefighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A.voltB.wrappedC.trappedD.deserted30.Since 1978, many new _______ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.A.disciplinesB.entrancesC.checksD.flames31.How can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers?A.eraB.hasteC.spareD.absence32.The wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the _ ______ one by the otherA.panelB.legalC.purpleD.republic34.The question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises35.The _______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few min utes.A. internalB.reserveC.intervalD.radium36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our field work here.A.appearanceB.applicationC.accomplishD.achievement37.It is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite38.His speech _______ the young people to continue their study.A.glancedB.delayedC.inspiredD.created39.The ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming.A.boardB.clayC.kidD.wax40.Some people say that education is the best _______ for children.A. investigationanizationC.investmentD.origin41.She likes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial42.This highway runs _______ to the railway.A. identicalB.suitableC.parallelD.distribution43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted44.The rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.A.tapedB.admittedC.desiredD.submitted45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.A.madeB.foundC.soughtD.achieved46.It’s just _______ bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary47.Jack is _______ of stealing the books from the library.A.accusedB.witnessedC.strainedD.found48.Metals expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.A. indicateB.eliminateC.conquerD.contract49.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address50.He checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate答案:1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A。
大学英语--quiz词汇题1-2-3
Unit one1. The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable.A. deviateB. disconnectC. detachD. distract2. As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week.A. commentB. celebrateC. claimD. commend3. Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding.A. replyB. alleviateC. precludeD. proclaim4. She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________.A. shortcomingB. misfortuneC. circuitD. tragedy5. The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally.A. prestigeB. dedicationC. humanityD. persecution6. The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ________ crowding round her.A. participantsB. managersC. statesmenD. attendants7. When he is confronted with a ________, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwing a coin.A. paradoxB. prejudiceC. dilemma8. During the construction of high buildings, cranes (起重机) are used to ________ building materials to the upper floors.A. tossB. increaseC. hoistD. enhance9. Students and teachers should have ________ attitudes toward each other.A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectiveD. respectable10. My usual feeling of respect, ________ with a little fear, had been replaced by the warmest concern.A. migratedB. matchedC. mingledD. melted11. The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ________ the enterprise forward.A. proposeB. doomC. tossD. propel12. The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ________ the symptoms (症状).A. aggravateB. alleviateC. medicateD. bypass13. I did not switch on the light in case it should ________ her.A. glareB. shineC. faintD. dazzle14. The crime was ________ by evidence of child abuse and the fact that the victim was very young.A. increasedB. strengthenedD. aggravated15. Good television programs should ________ to different types of interest and taste among the public.A. matchB. caterC. adoptD. cling16. Lawren was well off and able to ________ painting as his favorite pastime.A. submit toB. take intoC. participate inD. indulge in17. She ________ my suggestion that everyone should make a donation to the handicapped soldier.A. poured scorn onB. took pains withC. preclude vision fromD. cast light upon18. The top managers are full of ________ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.A. optimismB. endeavorC. attitudeD. deliberation19. If the ________ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that person.A. prospectiveB. perspectiveC. permissiveD. prominent20. As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ________ learning to read and write.A. onB. withC. aboutD. in21. This ________ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.A. weakC. patrioticD. suspicious22. Fortunately, there is a more ________ attitude towards other religions in most parts of the world today.A. impatientB. tolerantC. crudeD. inevitable23. They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ________ borrowers at home.A. prospectiveB. consistentC. dubiousD. glamorous24. You must insist that students give a truthful answer ________ with the reality of their world.A. proficientB. insistentC. consistentD. sufficient25. His ________ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.A. dilemmasB. iconsC. endeavorsD. accommodation26. Due to the ________ domestic market, the business has to adjust its import and export policies.A. diligentB. tediousC. suspiciousD. slack27. He realized that it was difficult to ________ on this infertile land any longer.A. inhibitB. inhabitC. gatherD. retreat28. A national ________ is someone who, by the mere mention of his name, will remind people ofA. iconB. cowboyC. pedestrianD. senator29. Members of society tend to cooperate ________ the goals they share.A. in reward ofB. in pursuit ofC. in view ofD. in light of30. One expert in psychology believes that people like jobs mainly because they need other people — to chat with, to ________ with, and to build relationships with.A. hang upB. hang inC. hang outD. hang onto参考答案1-5: ADCBA6-10: DCCAC11-15: DBDDB16-20: DAAAD21-25: BBCCC26-30: DBABCUnit two1. I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ________.A. vulnerableB. probableC. practicableD. sustainableCorrect answer:C2. That part of the city has long been ________ for its street violence.A. responsibleB. illegalC. historicalD. notoriousCorrect answer:D3. Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat ________ by steam.A. hauledB. towedC. tossedD. propelledCorrect answer:D4. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ________ ones.A. vulnerableB. turbulentC. suspiciousD. tragicCorrect answer:B5. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ________.A. vainB. proximityC. jailD. courtCorrect answer:B6. There is supposed to be a safety ________ which makes it impossible for trains to derail.A. mechanismB. machineC. mechanicsD. machineryCorrect answer:A7. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ________ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.A. subjectiveB. liableC. inferiorD. vulnerableCorrect answer:D8. In spite of the ________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A. bleakB. feebleC. obscureD. shadowyCorrect answer:A9. The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ________.A. imperativelyB. tremendouslyC. turbulentlyD. triumphantlyCorrect answer:D10. Here he was stressing ________ his original principle that his unit should be used strategically.A. regrettablyB. forciblyC. graciouslyD. gravelyCorrect answer:B11. All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons ________ slowly into the sky.A. elevatingB. lingeringC. ascendingD. escalatingCorrect answer:C12. Professor Hawking is ________ as one of the world's greatest living physicists.A. clarifiedB. acknowledgedC. dignifiedD. illustratedCorrect answer:B13. Military orders are ________ and cannot be disobeyed.A. alternativeB. defectiveC. imperativeD. conservativeCorrect answer:C14. The ball ________ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bouncedB. hoppedC. swayedD. escortedCorrect answer:A15. ________that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate.A. ConcerningB. AssumingC. RegardingD. predictingCorrect answer:B16. Inquiries ________ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone.A. givingB. regardingC. followingD. consideringCorrect answer:B17. You can't let your eyes ________ across the lines of a book and come up with an understanding of what you have read.A. runB. comeC. glideD. encounterCorrect answer: C18. The assumptions ________ this argument are strong, as was indeed recognized in Ricardo's discussion.A. appraisingB. proposingC. hoveringD. underlyingCorrect answer:D19. Please analyze it ________ the principles discussed.A. in the event ofB. in case ofC. in preparation forD. in the light ofCorrect answer:D20. ________ several hypotheses have been made for the changing of the climate in the area, no conclusive evidence supports any of them.A. AlthoughB. AsC. IfD. DespiteCorrect answer:A21. The author was ________ by the audience's lack of interest.A. dreadedB. encouragedC. dismayedD. impressedCorrect answer: C22. Proper lightening is necessary for good eyesight, ________ human night vision can be temporarily damaged by extreme flashes of light.A. whereasB. moreoverC. furthermoreD. somehowCorrect answer: A23. She felt ________, as if what he had done to her had somehow paralyzed not only her limbs but her senses too.A. gaspedB. stunnedC. strappedD. oustedCorrect answer: B24. The excuse was too ________ for the teacher to believe.A. subtleB. detailedC. feebleD. slenderCorrect answer: C25. Each member of the alliance agrees to take such action as it ________ necessary, including the use of armed force.A. suggestsB. deemsC. requiresD. appraiseCorrect answer: B26. I could see that my wife was ________ on having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. eagerB. dependentC. focusedD. intentCorrect answer: D27. Technological developments ________ new skills in many industries, leaving those workers with outdated skills out of work.A. intendB. necessitateC. requestD. deviateCorrect answer: BUnit three1. News media worked overtime to ________ the country as open and "ready" for all nuclear discussions.A. thrillB. transcendC. portrayD. spot2. We provided information to site administrators about typical functions of ________ library programs.A. samplingB. carefreeC. descriptiveD. exemplary3. Gemini (双子座) is an airy, intellectual sign, and your ever-active mind tends to ________ from one thought to another with dizzying speed.A. dartB. damnC. dareD. deal4. A soft evening breeze brought a ________ smell from the company sink.A. formalB. funnyC. foulD. fool5. We just go on in our habitual ways until we are stopped short by one of the many illnesses that ________ our civilization today.A. occurB. effectC. afflictD. exist6. At the time, I could not stand my________ schedule and I would always be envious of my friends who enjoyed the luxury of sleeping in.A. rigorousB. boredC. energeticD. powerful7. Just thinking about all the ________ I received about my dramatic weight loss, and the proud way my husband looked when we went out in public, made me feel that what I had done was worthwhile.A. criticismsB. skepticismC. complimentsD. achievements8. The situation could quickly develop into a ________ disaster if the world does not start paying attention to the plight of these people.A. anonymousB. humanitarianC. rigorousD. conspicuous9. Then you do believe in God, but you guess that I do not, and you fear that the admission of your true belief would ________ your chance of employment.A. jeopardizeB. contriveC. transformD. mount10. Mrs. Cummins, very ________ in her duties, watched the whole process with a sensitive eye.A. hopefulB. conscientiousC. modestD. fascinating11. All I wanted was a ________ log cabin in Maine, somewhere deep in the woods, to enjoy the night under the stars.A. enormousB. stimulatingC. cozyD. overwhelming12. Look, we're about to ________ the last and final stage of our academic careers together.A. live onB. believe inC. embark onD. save up13. The land is affected by a ________ and the cattle are dying fast for lack of drinking water.A. floodB. droughtC. premiereD. misery14. So will I have to by replacement in order to make use of the software I have at the ________ moment?A. upgradeB. contriveC. divertD. renew15. Josh Smith says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to ________ themselves.A. share inB. live throughC. relate toD. believe in16. To promote particular organizational values, and encourage high levels of informal communication, the managers can attempt to lead ________ example.A. withB. toC. forD. by17. One reason that I may be the last person in Manhattan without a cell phone is that I ________ the excitement of coming home and finding a call light flashing.A. thrillB. cherishC. abandonD. deprive18. When you get the right role, you want to stay focused; you want to ________ yourself as much as you can.A. exposeB. exploreC. immerseD. strive19. This allows the engineers to ________ every possible situation in order to test the system.A. simulateB. stimulateC. signifyD. smuggle20. I don't know if many people could pull that dress off, but she looked ________ in it.A. fragileB. terrificC. skepticalD. manifest21. Her ________ was rarely wrong where such things were concerned, but there was always the off chance.A. institutionB. tuitionC. instructionD. intuition22. Rinny had ________ himself as a skilled craftsman at his father's gunmaking shop.A. contrivedB. establishedC. divertedD. cherished23. ________ the pretext of showing Paul how to do it, Alan flew the kite himself.A. InB. OnC. WithD. Under24. I went to a school where we had to speak French all the time, but outside school hours I ________ to English.A. revertedB. rectifiedC. removedD. reversed25. A woman teacher can know you from the inside; you cannot hide from her so easily, or ________ her attention.A. turnB. landC. divertD. shoot参考答案:1-5: CDACC6-10: ACBAB11-15: CCBAD16-20: DBCAB21-25: DBDAC。
大学英语b级词汇真题讲解6套
16. The question is ________ me and I have no idea of it.A）beyond B ) overC）beside D）above17。
The output of our company this month is _______ that of last month.A) twice as much as B) twice as muchC）twice many as D) twice as many as18. Hardly had I got home ________ the telephone rang。
A）then B）whenC）as D）than19. By the time you get back，I ________ all the work.A）would finish B) will have finishedC) has finished D) had finished20。
It' s required that the students ________ the term paper tomorrow。
A) finished B）finishC）will finish D）may finish21。
_______ the final examination is over，we can go outside for picnic.A) Even though B）Now thatC）For D) With22。
Tom was the only one of the students who ________ named Outstanding Student。
A) is B）areC）was D) were23. There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it ______。
大学英语四级词汇选项练习题(47)
1.He found the ________ media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad.A) sufficientB) constantC) steadyD) plenty2.There has been a collision ________ a number of cars on the main road to town.A) composingB) consistingC) involvingD) engaging3.________ elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects，including their tempers.A) CultivatedB) RegulatedC) CivilD) Tame4.Ten days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to ________.A) resignB) rejectC) retreatD) replace5.As one of the world’s highest paid models，she had her face ________ for five million dollars.A) depositedB) assuredC) measuredD) insured6.I went along thinking of nothing ________，only looking at things around me.A) in particularB) in harmonyC) in doubtD) in brief7.Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has ________ the quality of the programs.A) lessenedB) declinedC) affectedD) effected8.I must congratulate you ________ the excellent design of the new bridge.A) withB) ofC) atD) on9.There is a fully ________ health center on the ground floor of the main office building.A) installedB) equippedC) providedD) projected10.For more than 20 years，we’ve been supporting educational programs that ________ from kindergartens to colleges.A) moveB) shiftC) rangeD) spread第一题：sufficient：a. 足够的，充分的constant：n. 常数，恒量a. 不变的，一定的，时常的steady：a. 稳定的，不动摇的，沉着的，稳固的，坚定的，可靠的vt. 使稳定plenty：n. 许多，大量，充足的，丰富a. 充裕的，足够的，很多的第二题：compose：v. 组成，写作，作曲;consist：vi. 由…组成，由…构成;存在于，在于involve：vt. 包缠;使卷入，使陷入;使专注;必须包括;包围engage：vt. 使从事于，使忙着;使订婚;雇用，聘;接合，啮合vi. 从事于，参加第三题：cultivated：a. 耕耘的，栽植的，有教养的regulated：a.被规范的，被调整好的civil：a. 公民的，市民的;国内的，民间的;文职的;有礼貌的，文明的tame：a. 驯服的，柔顺的，被开垦的，顺从的，乏味的，平淡的vt. 驯养，驯服，制服第四题：resign：vt. 放弃，辞去;把…交托给;使顺从vi. 辞职reject：n. 被拒之人，被弃之物，不合格品，次品，不及格者，落选者vt. 拒绝，抵制，否决retreat：n. 休息寓所，撤退，隐居，退避，避难所vi. 撤退，隐退，放弃，向后倾replace：vt. 替换，取代;把…放回原处;归还，赔还第五题：deposit：vt. 储蓄，付;使沉淀，使淤积n. 存款，保证金;沉积物，矿床assure：vt. 使确信，使放心;向…保证;对…进行保险measure：vt. 量，测量;打量，估量，衡量n. U尺寸，大小;C量度的单位，标准;C量度器;措施n. 议案，法案，措施insure：vt. 给…保险;保证使…得到vi. 投保第六题：in particular：adv.特别in harmony：和谐的in doubt：感到怀疑的，拿不准的;被怀疑的in brief：简而言之，简洁的第七题：lessen：vt. 减少，缩小，减轻vi. 变小decline：n. 衰微，跌落，下降vt. 使降低，婉谢vi. 下降，衰落，偏斜affect：vt. 影响，妨害，感动，感染，感动effect：n. 影响，作用vt. 招致，引起，完成;实现第九题：install：vt. 安装，安置，使就职equip：vt. 为…配备provide：vt. 提供，供应，规定，装备，预备vi. 作准备，瞻养，规定project：n. 项目，方案，设计，规划;工程;科研项目vt. 设计，规划;投掷，发射;投射;使凸出第十题：move：n. 移动，迁居，步骤vt. 移动，开动，感动，鼓动vi. 移动，离开，运行，迁移，行动shift：n. 移位，变化，移动，轮班，手段，办法vt. 替换，转移，改变，移转，推卸，变速vi. 转换range：n. 范围，行列，射程，牧场; v. 排列，归类于，延伸;spread：n. 传播，散布，伸展a. 扩延的，伸展的vt. 展开，铺开，传播，推广，伸出，涂，敷1.答案：B参考译文：他发现媒体的持续关注让他无法忍受，并决定出国。
大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案
大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案「篇一」1.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger。
A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose2.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes3.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to_______ from the front。
A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure4.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally。
A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple5.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech。
A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony6.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it。
A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased7.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______。
A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased8.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits。
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Test 116. You should carefully think over_____ the manager said at the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whosest week I wrote to the hotel to book a room, but they _____ yet.A. didn't answerB. wasn't answeringC. hadn't answeredD. haven't answered18.Diana felt very much upset at _____ to the party as she had longed to go for a long time.A. having not been invitedB. not having been invitedC. not to be invitedD. to be not invited19.On no account _____ held responsible for the car accident, so he should not be put into prison.A. the driver can beB. can the driver beC. the driver beD. be the driver20.All the kids are crying now. What_____makes them so unhappy?A. it isB. is itC. it is thatD. is it that21.Unfortunately, the package I was expecting was _____ to the wrong address.A. writtenB. givenC. packedD. delivered22._____by a large audience, he felt very nervous and didn't know what to say.A. WatchingB. WatchC. WatchedD. Having watched23.I'm very grateful for your help and hope to do something for you_____in the future.A. in exchangeB. insteadC. in returnD. in particular24.I can ____you that the animals are well cared for in our zoo, so you needn't worry about them.A. supposeB. assumeC. assureD. grant25.The drowning boy made a _____ attempt to catch the rope thrown to him.A. dangerousB. gracefulC. gentleD. desperate26.If we_____early tomorrow morning, we will reach the coast before dark.A. take offB. set offC. set upD. take up27.A lot of people mistake John for Bill because they _____ each other in appearance too much!A. weaveB. utilizeC. revealD. resemble28.When there are cordial relations between the two countries, we mean there exists a_____ relationship between them.A. friendlyB. hostileC. fertileD. complicated29.The patient's recovery was very encouraging as he could_____get out of bed without help.A. onlyB. almostC. me'relyD. hardly30.At the job interview, Mr. Brown gave a good _____ of himself and finally got a job as a salesman.A. opinionB. ideaC. cryD. account31.As is well known,eating too much fat can_____heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. add toB. attend toC. contribute toD. apply to32.A club is a place to make frequent_____with friends.A. accountsB. attemptsC. contentsD. contacts33._____the obvious differences in size and population, the states of America have many things_____ common.A. Although; onB. Though; inC. Despite; inD. Because of; on34.Scientists say it may be five or six years _____this medicine is tested on human beings.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when35.With larger numbers of graduates than ever before, just having a degree will no longer be enough to make you _____in the crowd.A. stand upB. stand byC. stand forD. stand out36.The doctor tried to do an experiment to find out the_____of the medicine on the mice.A. causeB. resultC. reasonD. effect37.This is only one of the laundries in the district modem equipment.A. that haveB. which haveC. that hasD. what has38.Skating can be good for you _____ correctly.A. though doingB. though doneC. if doneD. if doing39.By the end of last week 611 people from49 countries to attend the meeting, withnearly half coming from the United States, Germany and Britain.A. had registeredB. have registeredC. registeredD. were registered40. It was suggested that____big event like the Year of Russia in China should certainly benefit_____relationship between the two countries.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; /D. the; /41. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded_____other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. asB. unlessC. whatD. where42. Having been praised by the teacher, the little girl ran back home, _____.A. happily and satisfiedB. eager and excitedlyC. happy and satisfiedD. anxiously and excitedly43．—How are their talks going on? Have they reached any agreement?— They only seemed to have agreed to set another date for __talks.A. deeperB. slowerC. furtherD. higher44._____ ten minutes earlier, you wouldn't have missed the train.But you were late.A. Had you comeB. Did you comeC. Have you comeD. Should you come45.Having been told that her son died in the accident, the oldwoman appeared very calm, as if nothing _____.A. happenedB. were happenedC. was happenedD. had happened第二部分词汇与结构16.选 C, 考察宾语从句连接词，主句谓语动词think over 后面缺宾语，后面的宾语从句谓语动词said 后面也缺少宾语，所以用what引导。
17.选 D ，考察现在完成时用法，常和yet 连用， D是完成时态，表示从上周到现在一直没有得到答复，符合题意。