2018年山东省济南市中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

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2018济南市市中区一模英语试题

2018济南市市中区一模英语试题

绝密★启用前初三年级学业水平质量检测英语试题2018年4月本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页,满分150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

答卷前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号涂写在答题卡上,并同时将姓名、座号和准考证号填写在试卷规定的位置。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(选择题共110分)注意事项:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

I.听力测试A) 听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

( 7.5分)1. A. It’s on the desk. B. She’s my mother. C. They are black.2. A. Does she like dancing? B. Can you swim? C. Is he an astronaut?3. A. They aren’t watching T V. B. I don’t like bananas. C. He didn’t help me.4. A. Where do you live? B. When is your birthday? C. Who’s your teacher?5. A. Welcome to my party. B. Have a good time. C. Catch you on Monday.B) 听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与你所听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

( 7.5分)6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C) 在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

对话及问题听两遍。

( 7.5分)11. A. Chinese. B. History. C. English.12. A. Next month. B. Next week. C. Tomorrow.13. A. Yes, she has. B. No, s he isn’t. C. Yes, she does.14. A. For almost two years. B. More than two years. C. Two years ago.15. A. At the school gate. B. In front of the gym. C. In front of the library.D) 在录音中,你将听到一篇短文和五个问题。

2018年山东省济南市中考英语一模试题及答案

2018年山东省济南市中考英语一模试题及答案

2018 初三年级英语学科模拟试题(一)注意事项:1. 本试题分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150 分。

考试用时120 分钟。

2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

3. 第一卷为选择题,每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答案写在试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束,应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷(选择题共110 分)I. 听力测试(30 分)A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

(7.5分)1. A. I drink milk every day.B. I sometimes play soccer.C. I hardly ever go hiking.2. A. What does she do?B. Why does he like pandas?C. How is the weather in Jinan?3. A. Don’t arrive late for class.B. Don’t take photos in the museum.C. Don’t run in the hallways.4. A. Is the hospital between the park and the shop?B. Could you tell me where the restrooms are?C. Did you visit your grandparents on vacation?5. A. How long have you worked in Canada?B. How long has your uncle had the farm ?C. How long has she kept the book?B) 听录音,从每题A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

济南市中考一模英语试卷及答案

济南市中考一模英语试卷及答案

济南市中考一模英语试卷及答案济南市2018年中考一模英语试卷及答案2018年中考临近,相关的中考试题也陆续公布了,下面是店铺整理的2018年中考模拟试题,希望能帮到你。

济南市2018年中考一模试卷I. 听力测试A. 听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

(5分)1. A. I was very busy last week.B. You look so excited today.C. Jim will have a meeting this afternoon.2. A. I have much trouble these days.B. Mr. King has a lot of money.C. Jim had a terrible stomachache yesterday.3. A. Would you mind not smoking here?B. How shall we go to the supermarket?C. What are you going to do this afternoon?4. A. Are you coming to my party tomorrow night?B. Will there be a concert on Friday night?C. Did you visit Shanghai last summer vacation?5. A. Mr. Green is having a meeting at the moment.B. I heard you went camping with your friends last week.C. Kitty borrowed the story book from her English teacher.B. 听录音,从每题 CC. 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

2018年山东省济南市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2018年山东省济南市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2018年山东省济南市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(满分150分,考试用时120分钟)选择题部分(共110分)I.听力测试(30 分)A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子.每个句子听一遍.1.A.Long time no see.B.It's close to home.C.Let's go to the museum.2.A.This is an elephant.B.I have a new dictionary.C.My birthday is in August.3.A.Can you play the piano?B.Do they walk to school?C.Is that your family photo?4.A.Tom gets up very early.B.We went there with Tony.C.Jim's aunt was quite busy.5.A.Where is the P.E. teacher?B.How much is the sweater?C.Which is the longest river?B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项.每段对话听两遍.6.A.B.C.7.A.B.C.8.A.B.C.9.A.B.C.10.A.B.C.C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.11.A.This morning.B.This afternoon.C.This evening.12.A.The bedroom.B.The living room.C.The kitchen.13.A.Behind the window.B.Outside the window.C.Next to the window.14.A.A dog.B.A cat.C.A rabbit.15.A.She will do the dishes.B.She will wash the clothes.C.She will sweep the floor.D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题.请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍.16.A.In a big city.B.In a small village.C.In a beautiful house.17.A.A pair of shoes.B.Some food.C.A gift.18.A.5 dollars.B.15 dollars.C.50 dollars.19.A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Surprised.20.A.Because she was poor.B.Because she was honest.C.Because she was clever.II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(5分)21.Lucy is never ________ /leɪt/ last winter.()A.lot B.late C.let D.last22.There is a ________ /bæŋk/ across from the park.()A.bike B.book C.back D.bank23.Which is the ________ /wɜ:st/ cinema in town?()A.white B.write C.worst D.waste24.Mr.Brown is ill in hospital.His________ /ˈdɔ:tə/ looks after him day and night.()A.dancer B.doctor C.dentist D.daughter25.I think he can finish the work on time.It doesn't ________ /rɪˈkwaɪə/ much effort.()A.require B.rocket C.request D.repairIII.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(30分)26.﹣Good morning,Jack!﹣________,Dale!()A.Goodbye B.Good morning C.Good idea D.Good evening27.﹣Excuse me,Kate.Is this your eraser?﹣Oh,yes.It's ________.Thank you,Bob.()A.she B.her C.your D.mine28.My classmate Mike is going to ________ Beijing with his father the day after tomorrow.()A.a B.an C.the D./29.﹣Hello,Anna! It's cold today,isn't it?﹣Oh,I think it's _______.()A.warm B.free C.tidy D.lazy30.﹣Let's ________some soup.﹣Great! What about Russian soup?()A.do B.cut C.make D.work31.﹣Do we have a soccer game this week?﹣Yes.It's ________ Friday,June 15 th.()A.on B.in C.at D.to32.﹣________ you may not like to do chores,you should help your parents around the house.()A.If B.After C.Because D.Although33.﹣What's your favorite________?﹣I really like March.()A.day B.month C.color D.vegetable34.﹣Can we wear our own clothes to the class meeting?﹣No,you can't.You ______ wear a school uniform.It's our school rule.()A.may B.can C.must D.need35.﹣________ was your school trip?﹣It was excellent.We went to the Yellow River.()A.Who B.What C.How D.Where36.﹣How far is it from here to the subway station?﹣About________ kilometers.()A.one B.three C.first D.third37.﹣We'll have a new science teacher next month.﹣________you sure about that?()A.Do B.Are C.Will D.Have38.﹣Betty,would you like something to eat?﹣Yes.I'd like some________,please.()A.fish B.pear C.water D.apple39.Julie is only eleven years old,but she is ________ than her mother.()A.taller B.tallest C.older D.oldest40.﹣Can I help you,madam?﹣________.I want to buy a shirt for my son.()A.No,thanks B.I'd love to C.Yes,please D.Never mind 41.Which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it for a long time?()A.B.C.D.42.We should talk ________in public places.It's very impolite to shout.()A.loudly B.quietly C.slowly D.quickly43._______ milk is good for your health.()A.Drinking B.Drink C.Drinks D.drank44.﹣Those are Jenny's parents.﹣Really?They________young.()A.look B.taste C.smell D.sound45.﹣We can search the Internet for all kinds of information.﹣But you can't believe ________ on the Internet.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing46.﹣My kite is in that tree.Could you get it down?﹣Oh,________ tall tree!()A.how B.what C.what a D.what an47.﹣Excuse me,Jeff.Could you please________some money to me?﹣Sure.How much do you want?()A.use B.lend C.keep D.borrow48.﹣Does your uncle live in England or America?﹣________.He lives in London.()A.Yes,he does B.In England C.No,he doesn't D.In America49.﹣It seems that you don't like Eric.Why?﹣He is always thinking about ________.He never cares about others.()A.myself B.itself C.herself D.himself50.Tina asked me ________to the mountains with her,but I had too much homework to do.()A.go B.went C.going D.to go51.﹣When will the plane ________?﹣At 11:35.Let's hurry up.()A.take down B.take off C.turn down D.turn off52.﹣Is Helen watching TV?﹣Yes,she is.She________TV for two hours every day.()A.watches B.is watching C.watched D.has watched53.﹣How long has he ________the village school?﹣Since he graduated from the university.()A.gone to B.been to C.taught in D.arrived in54.﹣I think self﹣driving cars will come into our life________.﹣Perhaps.()A.in a few years B.a few years ago C.for a few years D.after a few years55.﹣I wonder ________.﹣What about next Saturday?()A.what time does she go to work B.when will you watch the movieC.what time is his cousin leaving D.when you can hang out with meIV.完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.(10分)At the age of three,Lisa began to care about life and death.One day,she looked at her mother 56,"Mom,when you are old,you will die,won't you?" Her mother was first 57and then turned to comfort her,"It will be quite a long time before that happens!"The next morning Lisa woke and looked around worriedly,"Mom,58you die,grandparents die and I die,too,how about this room?Will it be empty?""Your baby can live in it," said her mother.Lisa seemed to understand,"Oh,I see.After my baby dies,my baby's baby can live on in!" She felt a sense of 59as her mother forced a smile.Lisa grew happily as if she had forgotten this subject.At the age of five,she 60that talk.One day,she asked her mother in the bed,"Where will people go after they die?"" 61of them will go to the heaven(天堂).""Mom,after you die,you'll go to the heaven.And after I die,I'll go the the heaven,too.We'll both become white clouds,and we'll play hand 62hand in the sky together!""But how can you find me?""I will knock at one cloud after another,63,‘Are you my mom?'.If you hear my 64,you will find me!""Oh,that's good…" her mother didn't know what to say.But the little girl went on saying,"Mom,or,I'll become a white cloud and you may become the sky.If so,I'll rush into your arms as soon as I 65there!"Her mother couldn't keep back her tears.She held Lisa tight in her arms.56.A.easily B.luckily C.happily D.worriedly57.A.excited B.relaxed C.surprised D.interested58.A.if B.before C.unless D.because59.A.fear B.relief C.humor D.danger60.A.avoided B.brought C.continued D.pretended61.A.All B.Both C.None D.Neither62.A.on B.in C.at D.to63.A.writing B.telling C.reading D.asking64.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.music65.A.back B.away C.up D.downV.补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话.(5分)Amy:Hello,Amy speaking.Rick:Hi,Amy.This is Rick.(66)Amy:Not much.I'm just cleaning my room.Rick:Emily and I are going to the beach this weekend.Can you join us?Amy:(67)There's always a lot of fun we can have in the sea.Rick:Yes.We can go for a swim.Amy:(68)Rick:Let's take the bus.Amy:The beach must be quite crowded in such hot weather.Rick:(69)But we can go there early to find an empty place.Amy:All right.Rick:Let's meet at the bus stop at eight o' clock on Sunday morning.Amy:OK.(70)See you then.Rick:Bye!66.A.Where is your ruler B.What color is it?C.What're you doing?D.How's it going?67.A.Sure,I'd love to.B.Sorry,I can't.C.I'm afraid not.D.Here you are.68.A.How did you get home?B.Who's good at swimming?C.Where is the small lake?D.How are we getting there?69.A.That sounds good.B.That's for sure.C.Thanks for asking.D.Don't say that.70.A.I'll wear my new sunglasses.B.There's no bus to the beach.C.They don't have an umbrella.D.We both had to stay at home.VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.(15分)(A)Paula was seven that year.One day,she saw Mom making clothes.When Paula asked who the clothes were for,Mom said they were for the poor people.On Christmas morning,Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making."I thought the clothes were forThe poor people," said Paula.Mom smiled and said,"They are for the poor people.We're poor."When Paula was nine,her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick(弹簧单高跷).When Christmas season came again,she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick.Mom told her they couldn't afford one.One a Saturday morning before Christmas,Paula went shopping with her parents.While they were buying fruit,Dad said:"I need to buy some tools.I'll be back soon." Later,Paula and Mom got In their truck.Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box.Paula wondered if it was a pogo stick in the box.When they got back home,Dad put the box in the storeroom.That afternoon,while her parents were busy doing housework,Paula walked secretly into the storeroom and found the box.There was a silly old broom(扫帚)in the box! Paula was so disappointed.On Christmas morning,she got some gifts,but she didn't get what she really wanted.Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom.He came back carrying a beautiful pogo stick! She couldn't believe it!That was many years ago.But Paula recalls those sweet memories every Christmas season.Her parents didn't have much money,but they gave her the most important gift of all,full of love.She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life.71.Paula's parents gave her as a Christmas gift when she was seven.A.a new computer B.a nice pencil C.beautiful clothes D.delicious food72.At the age of,Paula wished to have a pogo stick.A.eight B.nine C.ten D.eleven73.Paula's father went back to their truck with a.A.bag B.hat C.map D.box74.Paula's parents were when she walked secretly into the storeroom.A.sleeping B.eating dinner C.doing housework D.feeding cows 75.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A.The Great Gift B.A Nice Pogo Stick C.A Kind Little Girl D.Paula And Her Mom(B)Sometimes,little things can bring big changes.Justice and Nathaniel arelearning this with music.A cello and a violin brought big changes to their lives.Justice and Nathaniel are in sixth grade.They go to a middle school namedNorthwest School of the Arts.They used to go to Winterfield Elementary School.Winterfield has a program with the Charlotte Symphony Orchestra(CSO).The CSO program teaches kids how to play musical instruments.Justice learned to play the violin.Nathaniel learned to play the violin and the cello.They are the first students from the program to go to Northwest.For the past six years,the CSO has given after﹣school music classes at Winterfield.Most of the kids in the school come from poor homes.It's difficult for their parents to afford music lessons.The CSO wants the kids to learn about music,and it also wants them to stay out of trouble and get better grades.The program was started to teach kids about music.It wants to help kids in other ways,too.Kids are allowed to take smaller instruments home to practice.This teaches them to take responsibility for something valuable.The program also encourages cooperation(合作).Students must spend time with children they might know outside of the program.And also,the program teaches practice habits.When students get better after practice,they learn that practice is good.Students use the first year to explore and find a "forever instrument." Justice tried out the clarinet and cello before picking a violin.Nathaniel liked the trumpet but decided on the cello and violin."When I started,it actually looked easy,but I knew it would get tougher," says Nathaniel."Practicing is a pleasure.I'm always trying to get a song perfect,so I'm playing 15﹣20﹣25 minutes a day."Thanks to music,Justice and Nathaniel got into a good middle school.Justice's mom said she is very glad that he does well in class and that he likes it."It makes a big difference," Nathaniel's dad said.76.The word "cello" in the passage is most probably.A.a musical instrument B.an expert in music C.a famous musician D.a music program 77.From Paragraph 2 ,we can learn that Justice and Nathaniel.A.are six﹣year﹣old school boys B.are learning art in a primary schoolC.are middle school students D.worked for a school music program78.Which of the following is true about the CSO program?A.It trains music teachers for a school.B.It gives kids after﹣school music classes.C.It teaches each kid to play the violin.D.It tries to raise money to help poor kids.79.Paragraph 4 mainly talks about.A.how to become a responsible person B.the importance of cooperationC.how to take part in the music program D.The goals of the music program80.From the last paragraph,we know that Justice's mom and Nathaniel's dad.A.are both music teachers in the program B.are happy about the programC.have different opinions about the program D.don't think the program useful(C)It is nearly impossible to answer the question when or where baseballstarted.Several cultures created games which involve(涉及)hitting a ball witha bat and running.But there were several rules that made them quite differentfrom each other.The game of baseball itself has improved over time and hasseveral changes from its early version(版本).When did baseball start in the US?As the legend goes,the game we know as baseball today was invented or at least built with an accepted set of rules by Alexander Joy Cartwright.As there is little proof (证据)that baseball was played in the United States before Alexander Joy Cartwright wrote up the rules of baseball,it has been formally accepted that Cartwright is,if not the biological,the the most suitable father of baseball.The legend further goes that baseball,which has grown to become a hugely popular game in the United States today,was invented in a famous Manhattan based club called the Knickerbockers.So the name for the rules set by Alexander Joy Cartwright was then called "the Knickerbockers Rules".The first New York baseball team was called the New York Knickerbockers.Having created the rules,Cartwright was naturally the judge (裁判)for the first ever baseball game played in the United States base on the rules.Cartwright's contribution(贡献)to baseball doesn't just end in setting the rules for the game.He is also known for popularizing the game and its rules over the United States.Cartwright.Who traveled to California during California Golf Rush,spread the knowledge of baseball pretty much at every stop on his way from New York to California.Till about the late 1860 s,baseball was largely an amateur game until a Cincinnati club﹣the Cincinnati Red Stockings,which is known to almost all Americans﹣decided to recruit(招募)the best players for prize money.The first professional baseball league in the United States was the National Association of Professional Baseball Players,which was set up in 1871.81.From Paragraph 1 ,we can learn that baseball.A.is a game with a long history B.is popular all over the worldC.has experienced some changes D.had strict rules as it appeared 82.According to the passage,which of the following is true about Cartwright?A.He made baseball very popular in the world.B.He made the rules for baseball.C.He chose the judge for the first baseball game.D.He was a famous baseball player.83.What does the underlined word "amateur" most probably mean in Chinese?A.常规的B.团体的C.激烈的D.业余的84.What does the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A.To introduce the history of baseball.B.To encourage people to play baseball.C.To introduce the inventor of baseball.D.To show people how popular baseball is.85.The passage is most probably taken from.A.a news report B.a sport poster C.a history book D.a sports magazine非选择题部分(共40分)VII.选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次).Tad is a very special boy.He must sit (86) a wheelchair every day.He was born with a disease that made him unable to walk.Some boys would be (87)or angry about that,but not Tad.Instead,he looks for ways to make people happy.He called the Green Oaks School for the Blind and asked if he could volunteer.They said,"Sure!" Tad went to that school at (88).Every day,he plays games with the children.He reads books to them.Sometimes he helps them with (89)schoolwork.The children at the school call Tad Lucky because they feel so (90)to have him as a friend.That makes Tad very happy!B.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次).When you are busy doing piles of math homework,have you ever stopped and thought about one question:why do we need to learn all this math anyway?It's an interesting question.Kids around the world (91)it for ages.For US students,they may get the answer from a new show called "MathAlive!".It has 47 interesting activities designed to teach kids how math (92)in our life.For example,at one show station,visitors test the theory that a person's arm span(臂展)equals the person's height.At another station,math skills help visitors (93)the NASA robot outside a space station virtually (虚拟的).By doing such activities,kids learn why math is important in our life.Where else can you find math used every day?Actually,if you go down deep enough into anything,you(94)math.Think of simple things,like clocks.They tell time,but only if you know how to read them.That means using math.How much longer until school ends?How long did I sleep last night?That's all math.When you go shopping,you do lots of math,too.Even when you (95)math,it's all around you.The computer you use to surf the Internet is a machine to do binary math very fast.The house you live in is designed by people who use lots of geometry(几何学).So enjoy math,not for exams,but for the wonderful world's helps to build.VIII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分)96.There are some restaurants on Bridge Street.(改为一般疑问句)any restaurants on Bridge Street.?97.They talked about Mary's hometown in class.(就句子画线部分提问)hometown they talk about in class?98."Do you enjoy growing flowers?" I asked Alice.(改写句子,句意不变)I asked Alice she growing flowers.99.The documentary Amazing China shows China's achievements in the past five years.(改写句子,句意不变)The documentary Amazing China shows what China in the past five years.100.Lao She wrote these articles about Jinan in 1931(改写句子,句意不变)Those articles about Jinan by Lao She in 1931.IX.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分)101.我有用英语记日记的习惯.I have a habit of keeping a diary.102.五一假期,趵突泉接待游客十万多人次.Baotu Spring Park received100,000 visitors during the May Day Holiday.103.他乐于助人,因此大家都喜欢和他交朋友.Everyone likes to with him because he is always ready to help others.104.身体健康主要依赖于良好的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠.Health mainly good food,fresh air and enough sleep.105.金属、玻璃、纸之类的废弃材料是可以回收利用的.Many waste,such as metal,glass and paper,can be.X.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(5分)Most families love to go on holiday together.It is great fun to leave yourcommon life behind and go somewhere different and exciting!(101)Some people enjoy traveling around cities and visiting museums.Other people prefer outdoor holidays,where you can hike or goboating.Some people like cruises,where the huge ship is like a hotel.Many families go on holiday in summer,when schools are closed.(102)In the past,most British families would take their holidays at a British seaside town.However,now many people choose to go abroad instead.One reason for this is to escape(躲藏)the possibility of rain at home! France,Spain and Greece are popular destinations(目的地).In the United States,summer holidays often involve a road trip.(103)It is common to drive hundreds of miles to get to your destination.If the beach is too far away,you could go to one of the national parks.Many people love to enjoy the natural beauty of places such as Yellowstone or the Grand Canyon.(104)In winter,many people go skiing.The Alps are a very popular place to ski.The mountain scenery is truly wonderful! You can try downhill skiing,cross﹣country skiing or snowshoeing.Not matter what kind of holiday you take,there are two things that nearly everyone does.The first is to sent postcards to friends and family at home,so they can see a photo of the place where you are.The second is to buy some sort of souvenir(纪念品)to that you can remember your trip﹣﹣maybe a T﹣shirt or an art piece.(105)XI.书面表达(15分)下面这幅漫画呈现了小明的爷爷昨天接他放学回家的情景.请根据你对漫画的理解,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文.内容包括:1.描述漫画内容;2.简要陈述你的看法.注意:1.可以进行适当的想象.2.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息.(参考词汇:drawing board 画板)参考答案与解析选择题部分(共110分)I.听力测试(30 分)【答案】略II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(5分)21.Lucy is never ________ /leɪt/ last winter.()A.lot B.late C.let D.last【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】去年冬天,Lucy从不迟到.【解答过程】根据题干Lucy is never …last winter,结合音标,推出句意:去年冬天,Lucy从不迟到.结合选项,A.非常B.迟的C.让…D.最后的,故选:B.【总结归纳】熟悉音标的发音,结合题意,给出答案.22.There is a ________ /bæŋk/ across from the park.()A.bike B.book C.back D.bank【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】在公园的对过有一个银行.【解答过程】根据There is a …across from the park,可知是指:在公园的对过有一个…,结合音标,推出是" bank".结合选项,A.自行车B.书C.后背D.银行.故选:D.【总结归纳】熟悉音标的发音,结合题意,给出答案.23.Which is the ________ /wɜ:st/ cinema in town?()A.white B.write C.worst D.waste【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】哪个是镇里最差的电影院?【解答过程】根据cinema in town,图慈湖是一个形容词最高级,结合音标,推出句意:哪个是镇里最差的电影院?结合选项,A.白色的B.写C.最差的D.浪费.故选:C.【总结归纳】熟悉音标的发音,结合题意,给出答案.24.Mr.Brown is ill in hospital.His________ /ˈdɔ:tə/ looks after him day and night.()A.dancer B.doctor C.dentist D.daughter【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】布朗先生生病住院了.他的女儿日夜照顾他.【解答过程】根据Mr.Brown is ill in hospital.结合音标,推出:他的女儿照顾他.结合选项,A.舞蹈家B.医生C.牙医D.女儿.故选:D.【总结归纳】熟悉音标的发音,结合题意,给出答案.25.I think he can finish the work on time.It doesn't ________ /rɪˈkwaɪə/ much effort.()A.require B.rocket C.request D.repair【知识考点】单词填空.【思路分析】我认为他能按时完成这项工作.不需要太多努力.【解答过程】根据I think he can finish the work on time.我认为他能按时完成这项工作.结合音标,推出句意:我认为他能按时完成这项工作.不需要太多努力.结合选项,A.要求B.火箭C.请求D.修理故选:A.【总结归纳】熟悉音标的发音,结合题意,给出答案.III.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(30分)26.﹣Good morning,Jack!﹣________,Dale!()A.Goodbye B.Good morning C.Good idea D.Good evening【知识考点】常用日常交际用语.【思路分析】-早上好,杰克.-早上好,戴尔.【解答过程】根据上一句:早上好,杰克.此处应该是:早上好,戴尔.故选:B.【总结归纳】本题考查的是情景对话,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项,使对话连贯通顺.27.﹣Excuse me,Kate.Is this your eraser?﹣Oh,yes.It's ________.Thank you,Bob.()A.she B.her C.your D.mine【知识考点】人称代词.【思路分析】-对不起,凯特.这是你的橡皮擦吗?-哦,是的,是我的.谢谢你,鲍伯.【解答过程】选项A:她,选项B:她的,选项C:你的,选项D:我的.结合句意:-对不起,凯特.这是你的橡皮擦吗?-哦,是的,是我的.谢谢你,鲍伯.故选:D.【总结归纳】本题考查代词的辨析,熟记代词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.28.My classmate Mike is going to ________ Beijing with his father the day after tomorrow.()A.a B.an C.the D./【知识考点】冠词.【思路分析】我的同学迈克将于后天和父亲一起去北京.【解答过程】此题考查冠词用法,冠词分为定冠词the,不定冠词a/an和零冠词,the表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,球类,棋类前面不加the,乐器前面要加the,最高级前面要加the;a 、an 是不定冠词,都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,此题中去北京是固定表达,不用冠词.故选:D.【总结归纳】此题考查冠词,在熟知冠词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.29.﹣Hello,Anna! It's cold today,isn't it?﹣Oh,I think it's _______.()A.warm B.free C.tidy D.lazy【知识考点】形容词词义辨析.【思路分析】--你好,安娜!今天很冷,不是吗?--哦,我觉得很温暖.【解答过程】选项A:温暖的,选项B:自由的,选项C:整洁的,选项D:懒惰的.结合句意:--你好,安娜!今天很冷,不是吗?--哦,我觉得很温暖.故选:A.【总结归纳】本题考查形容词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.30.﹣Let's ________some soup.﹣Great! What about Russian soup?()A.do B.cut C.make D.work【知识考点】动词词义辨析.【思路分析】--我们来喝点汤吧.--太好了!俄式汤怎么样?【解答过程】make some soup做汤,是固定词组,结合句意:--我们来喝点汤吧.故选:C.【总结归纳】本题考查动词的辨析,在熟知各个词意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而得出正确的答案.31.﹣Do we have a soccer game this week?﹣Yes.It's ________ Friday,June 15 th.()A.on B.in C.at D.to【知识考点】时间介词.【思路分析】-我们这个星期有足球比赛吗?-是的,在6月15日,星期五.【解答过程】在具体某一天前用on,at用在具体几点钟前面,in用在月份和年代的前面.结合句意:-我们这个星期有足球比赛吗?-是的,在6月15日,星期五.故选:A.【总结归纳】本题考查介词的辨析,介词的用法一般都是固定的.熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.32.﹣________ you may not like to do chores,you should help your parents around the house.()A.If B.After C.Because D.Although【知识考点】状语从句.【思路分析】虽然你可能不喜欢做家务,但你应该帮助你的父母在家里做家务.【解答过程】选项A:如果,选项B:在……后,选项C:因为,选项D:虽然,结合句意:虽然你可能不喜欢做家务,但你应该帮助你的父母在家里做家务.故选:D.【总结归纳】本题考查的是条件状语从句,理解句意并掌握从句的用法是解答本题的关键.33.﹣What's your favorite________?﹣I really like March.()A.day B.month C.color D.vegetable【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【思路分析】-你最喜欢的月份是什么?-我很喜欢三月.【解答过程】A表示天,B表示月份,C表示颜色,D表示蔬菜.根据题干中I really like March.可知说话人询问其最喜欢的月份是什么.故选:B.【总结归纳】本题考查名词词义辨析,基础题,熟悉每个选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.34.﹣Can we wear our own clothes to the class meeting?﹣No,you can't.You ______ wear a school uniform.It's our school rule.()A.may B.can C.must D.need【知识考点】情态动词.【思路分析】--在班会上我们可以穿自己的衣服吗?--不,你们不可以.你们必须穿校服.这是我们学校的规定.【解答过程】答案:C.may可以;can,能,能够;must一定,必须;need需要.根据It's our school rule,可知这是我们学校的规定,所以必须穿校服.must一定,必须.故选C.【总结归纳】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意了解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.35.﹣________ was your school trip?﹣It was excellent.We went to the Yellow River.()A.Who B.What C.How D.Where【知识考点】特殊疑问句.【思路分析】-你的学校旅行怎么样?-非常精彩.我们去了黄河.【解答过程】根据回答It was excellent.We went to the Yellow River.非常精彩.我们去了黄河.推出是问学校旅行怎么样,用how.结合选项,A.谁B.什么C.如何的D.哪里.故选:C.【总结归纳】熟悉特殊疑问句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.36.﹣How far is it from here to the subway station?﹣About________ kilometers.()A.one B.three C.first D.third【知识考点】基数词.【思路分析】-从这里到地铁站有多远?-大约3公里.【解答过程】选项A:一,选项B:三,选项C:第一,选项D:第三,空格后是名词的复数,此处应该是三,基数词,表示数量,third是序数词,表示顺序.结合句意:大约3公里.故选:B.【总结归纳】本题考查的是数词的辨析,理解句意并掌握数词的区别是解答本题的关键.37.﹣We'll have a new science teacher next month.﹣________you sure about that?()A.Do B.Are C.Will D.Have【知识考点】一般疑问句.【思路分析】-我们下个月将有一个新的科学老师.-你确信吗?【解答过程】根据句意:-我们下个月将有一个新的科学老师.-你确信吗?可知考查句型:be sure…确信…,这是固定用法.故选:B.【总结归纳】熟悉一般疑问句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.38.﹣Betty,would you like something to eat?﹣Yes.I'd like some________,please.()A.fish B.pear C.water D.apple【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【思路分析】贝蒂,你想吃点什么吗?-是的,我想要一些鱼.【解答过程】pear,apple是可数名词,some修饰需要用复数.fish,water是不可数名词.此题根据题意,你喜欢一些吃的东西吗?排除C.鱼肉是不可数名词,可用some修饰,因此一些鱼肉是some fish.故选:A.【总结归纳】此题考查名词词义辨析,在熟知名词意思和单复数用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.39.Julie is only eleven years old,but she is ________ than her mother.()A.taller B.tallest C.older D.oldest【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【思路分析】朱莉只有十一岁,但她比她母亲高.【解答过程】taller 更高的;older更老的.根据空后面的than 可知是比较级,排斥B.D;再根据意思:朱莉只有十一岁,但她比她母亲高.故用taller.故选:A.【总结归纳】此题考查形容词的比较级和最高级,在熟知形容词的比较级和最高级用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.40.﹣Can I help you,madam?﹣________.I want to buy a shirt for my son.()A.No,thanks B.I'd love to C.Yes,please D.Never mind【知识考点】情境对话.【思路分析】-夫人,我能为您效劳吗?-好的,我想给我儿子买一件衬衫.【解答过程】选项A:不用,谢谢,选项B:我愿意,选项C:好的,选项D:没关系,结合句意:-夫人,我能为您效劳吗?-好的,我想给我儿子买一件衬衫.故选:C.【总结归纳】本题考查的是情景对话,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项,使对话连贯通顺.41.Which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it for a long time?()A.B.C.D.【知识考点】英文常识.【思路分析】如果你长时间这样做,下列哪一项对你的眼睛有害?【解答过程】考查英文常识.根据题干Which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it for a long time?如果你长时间这样做,下列哪一项对你的眼睛有害?可知A是听音乐;B吃东西聊天;C下棋;D看手机.所以如果你长时间看手机,会对眼睛有害.故选:D.【总结归纳】理解每个图片的含义,根据题干的要求和生活常识来判断作答.42.We should talk ________in public places.It's very impolite to shout.()A.loudly B.quietly C.slowly D.quickly【知识考点】副词的词义辨析.【思路分析】我们应该在公共场所小声地说话,大声喊叫是很不礼貌的.【解答过程】选项A:大声地,选项B:安静地,选项C:慢地,选项D:快地.结合句意:我们应该在公共场所小声地说话,大声喊叫是很不礼貌的.故选:B.【总结归纳】本题考查副词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.43._______ milk is good for your health.()A.Drinking B.Drink C.Drinks D.drank。

【真卷】2018年山东省济南市中考英语一模试卷含参考答案

【真卷】2018年山东省济南市中考英语一模试卷含参考答案

2018年山东省济南市中考英语一模试卷一、听力测试1.(1.00分)A.My name's Susan.B.She's my friend.C.My sister is at home.2.(1.00分)A.He isn't my brother.B.I don't like bread.C.Don't be late for school.3.(1.00分)A.When is your birthday?B.Where's the post office?C.How was your weekend?4.(1.00分)A.They're drinking coffee.B.I'm studying for the exam.C.We are cleaning the room.5.(1.00分)A.I'd like some noodles.B.She wants to be an actor.C.My favorite subject is art.6.( 1.00分)7.( 1.00分)8.( 1.00分)9.( 1.00分)10.( 1.00分)11.(10.00分)(1)A.He's playing basketball.B.He's playing the piano.C.He's drawing pictures.(2)A.Collect stamps.B.Play football.C.Watch TV.(3)A.His brother.B.His father.C.His teacher.(4)A.Because she didn't like it.B.I don't know.C.Because her leg got hurt.(5)A.Playing chess.B.Playing tennis.C.Reading books.12.(10.00分)(1)A.Sleepy.B.Worried.C.Happy.(2)A.The strict teacher.B.The beautiful new school.C.The friendly classmates.(3)A.The reading book.B.The math book.C.The science book.19.A.Watched a game.B.Watched a movie.C.Did his homework.20.A.We don't know.B.No,he didn't.C.Yes,he did.二、读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(5分)13.(1.00分)Do you have a ping﹣pong ________ /bæt/ ?Let's play ping﹣pong.()A.bag B.bat C.bed D.but14.(1.00分)I got up late this Monday so I had to ________ /rʌn/ to school.()A.ring B.ride C.run D.rain15.(1.00分)Mark,could you please ________ /teɪk/ the dog for a walk?()A.tape B.trick C.task D.take16.(1.00分)Ted often helps do ________ / tʃɔ:z/ at home because his mom is busy.()A.chores B.chance C.chairs D.choose17.(1.00分)I feel so ________ / 'θɜːstɪ/.Is there anything to drink?()A.thirty B.thirteen C.thirsty D.Thursday三、选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(30分)18.(1.00分)﹣Look,Sandy! The rain is on the way.It's best to take ________ umbrella.﹣Sure,I will.()A./ B.an C.the D.a19.(1.00分)﹣Do you usually walk to school,Jason?﹣Yes,________ this morning I came to school in my father's car.()A.and B.or C.but D.so20.(1.00分)﹣Lily,can I use your________?I want to look up a new word.﹣Of course.Here you are.()A.eraser B.pen C.dictionary D.schoolbag21.(1.00分)My best friend likes listening to pop songs.He thinks it's ________.()A.tidy B.wet C.boring D.relaxing22.(1.00分)Uncle Huang often does kung fu in the park ________ weekends.()A.on B.from C.to D.under23.(1.00分)﹣Look! Is that your ruler on the floor,Alice?﹣No.________ruler is a pink one with Hello Kitty.()A.Mine B.Your C.Me D.My24.(1.00分)﹣Joe,what are you looking for?﹣My model plane.I ________ find it because it is a gift from my dearest grandpa.()A.would B.must C.could D.can25.(1.00分)﹣You speak good Chinese.________do you practice it,Andy?﹣Usually by talking with my Chinese friends.()A.What B.Where C.When D.How26.(1.00分)﹣Do you have a baseball?We need one for our after﹣school activity.﹣No,but my brother________.()A.is B.does C.do D.are27.(1.00分)﹣The cake is really delicious,Eric.﹣So it is.But I think it will ________ better with chocolate.()A.sound B.look C.taste D.feel28.(1.00分)﹣What did you do in your winter vacation,Alan?﹣________ much.I had a bad cold and stayed at home for nearly two weeks.()A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything D.Anything29.(1.00分)Victor used to be a shy boy,but now he is ________ than before withour help.()A.quiet B.quieterC.outgoing D.more outgoing30.(1.00分)﹣________,Tony! Let's help to clean the room for the party.﹣OK.I'm coming.()A.It doesn't matter B.Come onC.Sorry D.Lucky you31.(1.00分)﹣Tom,I cut my finger by accident.﹣Oh,you should ________ a bandage on it,I think.()A.put B.wash C.check D.hold32.(1.00分)Which of the following wasn't allowed during the Spring Festival in Jinan this year?()A.B.C.D.33.(1.00分)﹣What were you doing when the rainstorm ________ came?﹣I was waiting for the bus at the bus station.()A.luckily B.suddenly C.easily D.hardly34.(1.00分)﹣Do you want to be a policeman or a soccer player?﹣________.I want to be an astronaut and fly to the moon one day.()A.Both B.All C.Either D.Neither35.(1.00分)﹣It's hard for me to carry such a heavy box home.﹣________,Laura! I can help you.()A.Don't worry B.Thank you C.What a pity D.Excuse me36.(1.00分)﹣I was sixty﹣two kilos last year,but this year I put on five kilos.﹣Wow,you are ________ now,you should do more sports,I think.()A.fifty﹣seven B.sixty﹣sevenC.sixty﹣seventh D.fifty﹣seventh37.(1.00分)﹣How long have you ________ the old camera?﹣Since ten years ago.()A.got B.bought C.owned D.received38.(1.00分)﹣________ to put the books on the desks before you leave the reading room,kids.﹣Sure,we will,Miss Crum.()A.Remembers B.To rememberC.Remember D.Remembering39.(1.00分)﹣Alex,would you like more noodles?﹣No,thanks.I ________ enough.()A.will get B.got C.get D.have got40.(1.00分)﹣________ do you have a family trip?﹣Just once a year.Both of my parents are so busy.()A.How often B.How many C.How long D.How much41.(1.00分)﹣We often use ipads to learn in our biology class.﹣Oh,________ interesting your class is!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an42.(1.00分)﹣Karen,can you answer my question?﹣Sorry,I ________ about something else when you asked.()A.thought B.am thinking C.was thinking D.think43.(1.00分)﹣Why did you ________ the job at that hospital?﹣Because the hospital is too far away from my house.()A.write down B.turn down C.cut down D.pull down44.(1.00分)﹣Excuse me.Is there a science museum near here?﹣Yes,________ one.It's at Quancheng Square.()A.it is B.it does C.there is D.there are45.(1.00分)It's a good idea for teenagers to ________ in groups after school,because this helps them keep healthy and make friends as well.()A.exercise B.fight C.plan D.change46.(1.00分)﹣Cathy,I'm sorry that I didn't return your book on time.﹣________.It seems that you like it very much.()A.That's too bad B.You're welcomeC.With pleasure D.It doesn't matter47.(1.00分)﹣Miss Gao,could you tell me________?﹣Oh,yes.We are preparing for it these days,I'm sure you will like it.()A.where will we have a spring school tripB.if we will have a school trip this springC.where we will have a spring school tripD.if will we have a school trip this spring四、完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.(10分)48.(10.00分)Once,a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument.One day,a magic man (1)the king a harp (竖琴).The king took it to the palace,but when he played it,the harp sounded (2).Many other people tried it.They agreed that the harp was useless and the king had been fooled.The harp was thrown out as (3).A poor little girl later found the harp,and(4)she didn't know how to play it,she decided to have a try.She (5)over and over again,the whole day through,for months and years.The music she produced was (6)perfect,but each time it sounded a little better.Then one day,suddenly,the harp started to play the most beautiful music.It was in fact a (7)harp,and could only be played well (8)someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king(9)the music from his window,and called the girl to the palace.When the king saw that she was playing his old harp,he was filled with joy.At that moment,he made the girl(10)own private musician,giving her and her family many riches.1.A.lost B.started C.offered D.drew2.A.terrible B.beautiful C.enjoyable D.sweet3.A.music B.rubbish C.gift D.clothes4.A.while B.if C.though D.so5.A.rode B.repaired C.moved D.played6.A.always B.never C.mostly D.over7.A.proud B.silent C.noisy D.magic8.A.by B.to C.with D.in9.A.broke B.thought C.saw D.heard10.A.their B.our C.his D.her五、补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话.(5分)49.(5.00分)Paul:Hi,Lewis.What are you doing?Lewis:Not much.I'm just surfing the Internet.It's quite relaxing.Paul:You have ways to relax all the time!Lewis:Ha ha! That's for sure.I went to a china show at the museum yesterday.It's so beautiful!Paul:Sounds like you had a wonderful time.(66)Lewis:Tomorrow?I'm having a picnic with some guys.Paul:(67)The TV says the weather will be bad tomorrow.Windy and rainy.Lewis:Then we can go to a movie.Would you like to join us?Paul:(68)But I have to study for the test next week.(69)I'm sure!Lewis:Why are you so confident?Paul:Because I studied instead of relaxing all the weekend.Lewis:But I'm not playing all the time.Want to bet(打赌)?What will I get if I do better than you?Paul:I'll let you feed my dog and play with it for a week.Lewis:(70)Paul:You have to clean my dog's house if you lose.Ha ha…66.A.What did you do last week?B.What's yourplan tomorrow?C.Who did yougo there with ?D.Where doyou usuallyrelax?67.A.I'm afraid you can't.B.You're sure towin.C.The fish isdelicious.D.Welcometo my house.68.A.You're welcome.B.It doesn'tmatter.C.I don't care.D.I'd loveto.69.A.I don't want to pass the test.B.The teacher isso kind to us.C.I'll get bettergrades than you.D.I don'twant to takethe test.70.A.What will happen if I do worse?B.Where will youtake the test?C.What willhappen if I dobetter?D.When willwe have thetest?六、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.(30分)50.(10.00分)Reid tried to draw a sports car like Peter's.But no pictures looked good.He hated them and threw them away."Is there a secret to being a good artist?" he felt sad and asked his teacher Mrs.Lee for help."Yes,of course." said Mrs.Lee."Draw that car again.No throwing away.Give it to me when you're done.Then do a drawing every day.Don't worry about how good the drawings are or throw them away.Hand in one picture to me each day for four weeks.Then I'll tell you the secret."Reid did as the teacher told him.One day,Reid started to feel like drawing more."Is it OK to do more than one picture a day?" he asked."Draw as much as you'd like," said Mrs.Lee.Finally,four weeks passed."It's time for the secret," Mrs.Lee said,"But first I want you to do one more drawing." Reid did.He showed it to Mrs.Lee when he finished.Mrs.Lee smiled and showed him the drawing he did the first day.Reid looked at the two pictures.What a difference! The new one wasn't perfect,but it looked much more like Peter's car."What's the secret?" he asked."It's practice! You drew every day,and look how much better your pictures got.If your work improved this much in four weeks,just think what'll happen in three months or a year.""Would you hold on to these for another four weeks?I want to keep learning the secret." said Reid.(1)Reid tried to draw.A.PeterB.Mrs.LeeC.a sports carD.himself(2)Mrs.Lee asked Reid to do a drawing every day for.A.four weeksB.three monthsC.a yearD.four months(3)The secret to being a good artist is.A.giving the pictures to Mrs.LeeB.practicing as much as possibleC.showing the pictures to othersD.throwing the pictures away(4)Mrs.Lee taught in a way.A.smartB.longC.busyD.sad(5)Reid's new picture.A.was as perfect as his first pictureB.looked much more like Peter's carC.was the same as his first pictureD.looked much less like Peter's car51.(10.00分)You drive down the highway with your family or friends in the car,objects for camping and spare clothes packed in the back.Your windows are down and the wind is hitting you in the face.These are the makings of a classic US road trip.Road trips are quite common in the country,especially during the Thanksgiving holiday,which is the busiest travel time of the year in the country for families and friends who want to get together.And for students,going on a road trip is traditional after graduating from high school or college with their schoolmates.It usually includes traveling for long across the US and camping out whenever possible.Destinations (目的地)are different depending on where someone is,but they all show the same kind of adventure.Disney World and Yellowstone National Park are in a dead hit for the most visited road trip destination.However,the most famous of all road trip journeys is traveling across the US on Route 66.Route 66begins in Chicago and ends in Los Angeles.The route goes past many of the lesser﹣known states.However,these are not the main places people visit.Instead,it's the strange and wonderful small attractions (景点)that draw many road trippers to them.The attractions one sees on these trips are quite unusual and very difficult to explain to a non﹣American.They are filled with gas stations that look like those in the 1950s and small restaurants where you can eat a cheeseburger with a delicious milkshake.Deep down,US road trips show the spirit of freedom and openness.The idea is that if you have a car,you have freedom to leave,to discover,to find yourself,to lose yourself.It's a powerful call,one that is part of the US' culture.It is a must ﹣do for anyone who plans to spend time in the US to see the country and all of its wonders.An old saying ﹣"It's not the destination,it's the journey" ﹣best explains that the experience of a road trip truly offers.76.The main idea of Paragraph 1is.A.what people pack for a road tripB.whom people go with for a road tripC.what a classic US road trip is likeD.when people usually take a road trip77.The underlined word "route" in Paragraph 4most probably means "".A.mapB.roadC.guideD.train78.According to the last paragraph,the most important that people get from a road trip is.A.how free and open they can feelB.they only need to care about themselvesC.they can learn about US cultureD.what they experience during the journey79.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.US road trips.B.The busiest travel time in US.C.US country spirit.D.The travel culture in US.80.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.After graduation,students take a road trip with their teachers.B.Some attractions are hard to learn about for foreigners.C.People always take road trips during Thanksgiving holiday.D.The states along Route 66are the main visited places.52.(10.00分)Joe,a Chinese American,got his doctorate in biochemistry(生物化学博士学位)in the US.He then went on to work as a scientist,under his real name,Xi Huang.But at the age of 40,he said goodbye to the successful and highly paid job to risk out full﹣time into comedy.In 2002,Joe performed his comedy for the first time at a sports bar.Most of the audience(观众)had been drinking heavily and Joe had to shout over the noise they made and also from the ball games on TV.Only several people actually listened to him.But as discouraging as that was,Joe refused to give up.He took comedyclasses,polished his jokes and his use of the English language,playing any local clubs that would have him.It wasn't easy for Joe to work full﹣time in the daytime as a scientist while at night writing jokes or on the phone looking for chances to perform.As he got experience in entertaining audiences,his confidence built.He kept improving and even began getting paid for his comedy.In 2005,he met Eddie Brill,a talent scout(星探)for The Late Show with David Letterman which is famous as "Comedy Oscar".With Eddie's help,Joe went to the program,where he achieved big success.And he had been in the big time ever since.Joe had also been on national comedy tours and had one of his biggest gigs(现场表演)in 2010 performing for 2,400 reporters and top US officials including Vice President Joe Biden.For Joe,what happened after that was amazing.He had a never﹣ending calendar filled with show dates and was also looking into producing a TV situation comedy.After becoming well﹣known in the US,he was invited to many universities in China to share his experience,and in 2011,his autobiography(自传)The Tao of Humor came out.Joe never thought about becoming such a successful comedian when he first went to study in the US.One of his important motivations(动机)was that he wanted to put a more public face on the Chinese in the US."There are already many Chinese scientists in America but not one comedian." He once expressed.On top of that,he went back to China where talk shows were just appearing.Now Joe is hosting a TV show called Is It True on CCTV.81.According to Paragraph 2,which is true about Joe's first comedy performance?A.None of the audience actually listened to him.B.Joe had to shout because it was raining heavily.C.Many of the audience had been drinking a lot.D.Some of the audience were playing ball games.82.According to Paragraph 4,why did Joe want to be a comedian in the US?A.Because he wished Chinese people to be highly regarded.B.Because comedians were more welcomed than scientists.C.Because there were too many American scientists like him.D.Because he went to study comedy in the US at a young age.83.According to the passage,which of the following events won Joe the greatest success?A.Working as a biochemical scientist in the US.B.Performing on The Late Show with Dave Letterman.C.Performing for 2,400reporters and top US officials.D.Hosting a TV show named Is It True on CCTV.84.Which of the following can be used to describe Joe?A.Intelligent and shy.B.Creative and hard﹣working.C.Wild and humorous.D.Successful and serious.85.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Joe didn't use to be paid much when he worked as a scientist.B.To start with,he just took up comedies part﹣time at night.C.It took Joe about 3years to be a successful comedian.D.Joe began working as a full﹣time comedian when he was 40.七、选词填空(10分)53.(5.00分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次).in them clubs early warmMarch 9was a special day for our school.The weather was (1)and sunny.A group of 40American headmasters visited our school.I got up very (2)in the morning.I was one of the student guides on that day.I was excited about this.We showed the headmasters around and told (3)about the historyof our school.We also introduced our school's (4).They include a Beijing Opera club,a Chinese handwriting club and a Chinese painting club.They were very interested (5)our clubs.They learned some Beijing Opera skills and tried to write with our Chinese brushes.But their two﹣hour visit soon came to an end.It was such an interesting spring day.54.(5.00分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次).play tell believe spend takeDo you remember the classic poem The Ballad of Mulan?It (1)the story of Hua Mulan,a village girl who lived during the Northern Wei Dynasty.She dressed up like a man and(2)her father's place in the army,as he was too old to fight.In October 2016,Disney announced a live﹣action Mulan film would be created.Now,Chinese actress Liu Yifei (3)Mulan's role in this Disney movie in 2019.Liu is quite suitable for the role,Disney said.Her English is very good,since she (4)part of her childhood in New York City.Besides,she is a popular star in China.Liu also sounds excited to play the role."I love Mulan's courage.Many thanks to Disney for (5)in me,I will go all out!" said Liu.八、改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分)55.(1.00分)Frank watched the soccer game on TV last night.(改为一般疑问句)Frank the soccer game on TV last night?56.(1.00分)Jinan West Railway Station is 12kilometers from my home.(就句子画线部分提问)is Jinan West Railway Station from your home?57.(1.00分)"Are you going to work as a volunteer in the museum?" Nancy asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)Nancy asked me I going to work as a volunteer in the museum.58.(1.00分)We should take action to protect the environment in Jinan,or wewon't have any more of springwater.(改写句子,句意不变)Spring water will if we don't do anything to protect the environment in Jinan.59.(1.00分)The company encourages people to return the Mobikes to stations by offering free time for their next rides.(改写句子,句意不变)People to return the Mobikes to stations so that they can be offered free time for their next rides.九、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分)60.(1.00分)春天来了,我们去植物园赏花怎么样?Spring is coming.going to Botanical Garden to enjoy flowers?61.(1.00分)第一部手绘油画电影《至爱梵高》上映后大受欢迎.事实上,它是2017最美电影之一.The first hand﹣painted movie Loving Vincent became popular after it came out.,it was one of the most beautiful movies of 2017.62.(1.00分)闲暇时间里我们常常浏览微信朋友圈,相互更好地交流.We often WeChat Moments in our spare time to communicate betterwith each other.63.(1.00分)青少年们应当花费更多的时间与朋友面对面的交流以及锻炼身体,而不是将空闲时间只花在手机和电脑上.Teenagers are to spend more time with friends face﹣to﹣face and exercising than spend free time only on mobile phones and computers.64.(1.00分)物理学家史蒂芬.霍金坐在他的轮椅上与病魔抗争了50多年,这让他成为一部活生生的教育大片.The physicist Stephen Hawking had "walked" in his wheelchair and against illness for over 50years,which made him to be a living movie.十、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(5分)65.(5.00分)Do you want to be happier?Well,you can do something about it.Some psychologists(心理学家)believe that 10% of your happiness is due to life conditions and 40% is the result of your own choices.Your own choices include how you manage your time at school,your relationships,your friends,your activities and your health.So you have a lot of control over how happy you feel.(106)Here are some tips on how to do that.Surround yourself with positive(积极的)people.Spend time with positive people and your ideas will become active.On the other hand,good friends will encourage,support,and lift you up when you're down.(107)That's also true for the people that we work with.Don't try to be perfect.Remember that nothing can ever be perfect.(108)Instead think about what you already have.Think about what you've already done.Think of where you are today as a step towards tomorrow.Don't try to be perfect,just try to do things well﹣with excellence.Focus on now.Don't think about all the things that can go wrong,like failing at school or your friend leaving you.Thinking like this only results in worry and stress,which is a waste of time and energy.(109)Just worry about making today great,because the best way to be happy is just to enjoy each day.Compare yourself to yourself,not to other people.There will always be someone smarter,or richer,or better looking or more successful than you.There will always be someone with a bigger house and a bigger boat than you.Someone will always have more.Rather,look at what you have got and who you are,accept and value that.Work toward being a better one than you were last month or last year.(110)And you will feel a lot happier with,and about yourself.A.They see the best in you,and that helps you see the best in yourself.B.That way you will be pleased with the progress that you are making.C.The key is to take control by making choices and developing habits that make you happier.D.You can control how happy you are,since giving always makes you feel happier.E.If you can't control tomorrow,don't worry about tomorrow.F.If you aim for perfection all the time,you will never be satisfied or happy.G.Your relationship with your parents doesn't have to be perfect before you can be happy十一、书面表达(15分)66.(15.00分)你校将举办一场主题为"How to be a popular student?"的演讲比赛.假如你是李华,写一篇100词左右的英语演讲稿.文章开头已给出,但不计入总词数.要求:1.内容完整,语言流畅,书写清晰.2.短文中不能出现真实姓名,校名.Hi,everybody! My name is Li Hua.Today my topic is How to be a popular student.2018年山东省济南市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试1.(1.00分)A.My name's Susan.B.She's my friend.C.My sister is at home.【分析】略【解答】略2.(1.00分)A.He isn't my brother.B.I don't like bread.C.Don't be late for school.【分析】略【解答】略3.(1.00分)A.When is your birthday?B.Where's the post office?C.How was your weekend?【分析】略【解答】略4.(1.00分)A.They're drinking coffee.B.I'm studying for the exam.C.We are cleaning the room.【分析】略【解答】略5.(1.00分)A.I'd like some noodles.B.She wants to be an actor.C.My favorite subject is art.【分析】略【解答】略6.( 1.00分)【分析】略【解答】略7.( 1.00分)【分析】略【解答】略8.( 1.00分)【分析】略【解答】略9.( 1.00分)【分析】略【解答】略10.( 1.00分)【分析】略【解答】略11.(10.00分)(1)A.He's playing basketball.B.He's playing the piano.C.He's drawing pictures.(2)A.Collect stamps.B.Play football.C.Watch TV.(3)A.His brother.B.His father.C.His teacher.(4)A.Because she didn't like it.B.I don't know.C.Because her leg got hurt.(5)A.Playing chess.B.Playing tennis.C.Reading books.【分析】略【解答】略12.(10.00分)(1)A.Sleepy.B.Worried.C.Happy.(2)A.The strict teacher.B.The beautiful new school.C.The friendly classmates.(3)A.The reading book.B.The math book.C.The science book.19.A.Watched a game.B.Watched a movie.C.Did his homework.20.A.We don't know.B.No,he didn't.C.Yes,he did.【分析】略【解答】略二、读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(5分)13.(1.00分)Do you have a ping﹣pong ________ /bæt/ ?Let's play ping﹣pong.()A.bag B.bat C.bed D.but【分析】你有乒乓球拍吗?让我们打乒乓球吧.【解答】考查语音.A.bag[bæɡ]书包.B.bat[bæt]球拍.C.bed[bed]床.D.but[bʌt]但是.结合语境"你有乒乓__吗?让我们打乒乓球吧.".及音标提示.可知,应该是"球拍".故选:B.14.(1.00分)I got up late this Monday so I had to ________ /rʌn/ to school.()A.ring B.ride C.run D.rain【分析】这个星期一我起床晚了,所以我不得不跑着去上学.【解答】考查语音.A.ring[riŋ]戒指.B.ride[raid]乘.C.run[rʌn]跑.D.rain[rein]下雨.结合语境"这个星期一我起床晚了,所以我不得不__着去上学.".及所给音标提示.可知,应该是"跑".故选:C.15.(1.00分)Mark,could you please ________ /teɪk/ the dog for a walk?()A.tape B.trick C.task D.take【分析】马克,你能带狗出去遛遛吗?【解答】考查语音.A.tape[teip]磁带.B.trick[trik]把戏.C.task[tɑ:sk]任务.D.take[teik]带、拿.结合语境"马克,你能__狗出去遛遛吗?".及所给音标提示.可知,应该是"带".故选:D.16.(1.00分)Ted often helps do ________ / tʃɔ:z/ at home because his mom is busy.()A.chores B.chance C.chairs D.choose【分析】特德经常在家帮忙做家务,因为他妈妈很忙.【解答】考查名词.A.chores[t'ʃɔ:z]家务.B.chance[tʃɑ:ns]机会.C.chairs[tʃeə(r)z]椅子.D.choose[tʃu:z]选择.结合语境"特德经常在家帮忙做__,因为他妈妈很忙.".及音标提示.可知,应该是"家务".故选:A.17.(1.00分)I feel so ________ / 'θɜːstɪ/.Is there anything to drink?()A.thirty B.thirteen C.thirsty D.Thursday【分析】我觉得口渴,有什么喝的吗?【解答】考查语音.A.thirty[ˈθɜ:ti:]三十.B.thirteen[θɜ:ˈti:n]十三.C.thirsty[ˈθə:sti]口渴的.D.Thursday[ˈθə:zdi]星期四.结合语境"我觉得__,有什么喝的吗?".及音标提示.可知,应该是"口渴的".故选:C.三、选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(30分)18.(1.00分)﹣Look,Sandy! The rain is on the way.It's best to take ________ umbrella.﹣Sure,I will.()A./ B.an C.the D.a【分析】看,桑迪!雨快来了,最好带把伞.﹣当然,我会的.【解答】此题考查不定冠词用法,a 、an 都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,此题中一把雨伞是an umbrella,umbrella.是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an;故选:B.19.(1.00分)﹣Do you usually walk to school,Jason?﹣Yes,________ this morning I came to school in my father's car.()A.and B.or C.but D.so【分析】杰森,你通常走路上学吗?﹣是的,但是今天早上我坐爸爸的车上学.【解答】and 并且,表示并列关系;but但是,表示转折关系;or或者,表示选择;so因此,表示结果;此题根据语境"但是今天早上我坐爸爸的车上学."but 表示转折.故选:C.20.(1.00分)﹣Lily,can I use your________?I want to look up a new word.﹣Of course.Here you are.()A.eraser B.pen C.dictionary D.schoolbag【分析】﹣﹣莉莉,我能用一下你的字典吗?我想查一个新单词.﹣﹣当然可以,给你.【解答】考查名词.A橡皮.B钢笔.C字典.D书包.结合语境"﹣﹣莉莉,我能用一下你的__吗?我想查一个新单词.﹣﹣当然可以,给你.".可知,应该是"字典".故选:C.21.(1.00分)My best friend likes listening to pop songs.He thinks it's ________.()。

2018年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试卷(解析版)

2018年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试卷(解析版)

2018年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试卷一.听力题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)1.A.I hope so.B.Good idea.C.I'm worried about it.2.A.He is 14.B.He is tall and heavy.C.He likes sports.3.A.Go straight on.B.It's quite far.C.Five minutes' walk.4.A.Next Friday.B.Next Saturday.C.Next Thursday.5.A.See a dentist.B.Get an X﹣rayC.Drink more hot water.二.听力题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)6.7.8.9. 10.三.听力题(共1小题,满分7分,每小题7分)11.四.听力题(共1小题,满分7分,每小题7分)12.五.选择题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)13.Would you mind _______ the window?It's a little cold.()A.close B.closing C.to close D.closed14.I like pandas because they are very ________/'frendli /.()A.funny B.follow C.fight D.friendly15.I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain.It's not always easy ,but exciting.()A.riding B.rode C.ride16.Many of the students never ________/li:v/ the village.()A.learn B.leave C.leaf D.live17.Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /.()A.cloud B.camp C.candy D.club六.选择题(共29小题,满分29分,每小题1分)18.﹣Is Kate your sister?﹣.She's my cousin.()A.No,she isn't.B.No,it isn't.C.Yes,she is.D.Yes,it is.19.﹣Linda,why do you often go to see the pandas?﹣I go to see_____because they are very interesting.()A.they B.them C.their20.There is elephant in the zoo.elephant is from Africa.()A.an,The B.the,An C.an,An21.﹣Can I have ______ water,Mum?I'm so thirsty(口渴的).﹣Sorry,there isn't ______,but we still have some green tea.()A.any;any B.any;some C.some;any D.some;some22.﹣Dinner is ready.Help yourself!﹣Oh! It _______ delicious.You are really good at cooking.()A.tastes B.sounds C.gets D.feels23.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9:00a.m.the morning of June 18.()A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in D.on;on24.I won't go to Linda's party unless .()A.I will be invitedB.I am invitedC.I will not be invitedD.I am not invited25.﹣Would you like some __________?﹣Yes,please.I like drinking it.()A.noodles B.beef C.pears D.coffee26.For the safety of all the passengers,objects like guns,knives or fireworks be carried onto trains,planes or coaches.()A.may B.needn't C.should D.mustn't27.﹣﹣﹣__________ football?﹣﹣﹣It's a very popular game.I like it very much.()A.What do you like B.How do you thinkC.What do you think of D.Do you like28.We read "2008" _____.()A.two thousand and eightB.two thousands and eightC.two thousands and eightyD.two thousand and eighty29.________Kate ________her homework on Saturday afternoon?()A.Does;/B.Does;do C.Is;do D.Does;does 30.Acting has brought me great enjoyment.()A.movement B.pleasure C.luck D.success31.The green one is than the yellow one.()A.much expensive B.much more expensiveC.more much expensive D.expensive32.﹣Your backpack is nice.﹣_____________﹣.()A.Thank B.Thanks C.OK D.Thanks you 33.Where do we usually see the sign?()A.On the bus.B.in the streetC.inside the museum.D.In the swimming pool34.﹣Be careful when you are driving,_______ in a rainstorm like this.﹣Thanks.I will.()A.especially B.probably C.nearly D.hardly 35.Elephants are in danger.Let's stop _____ them.()A.to hunt B.hunting C.hunt D.is hunt 36.﹣﹣﹣The new dress looks good on you.﹣﹣﹣Thanks.And it _________ very soft.()A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels 37.﹣Two tickets for Sunday,please!﹣Sorry.There is ____left.()A.nothing B.none C.some D.anything 38.﹣________ work it is!﹣But we will try my best to finish it on time.()A.What easy B.How easy C.What hard D.How hard 39.﹣﹣﹣You mustn't swim here.Look at the sign.It____"No swimming".﹣﹣﹣Oh,I_______ notice it.Thanks for telling me.()A.says;don't B.writes;don'tC.says;didn't D.writes;didn't40.﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop.﹣()A.My pleasure.B.Never mind.C.It doesn 't matter.D.That's nothing to do.41.Be careful with the stones,boys.You may hurt _____.()A.You B.yourselves C.your D.yourself42.The Olympic Games of 2016__________in Brazil.()A.took after B.took off C.took place D.took away43.I tried to make the baby by singing,and that worked well at last.()A.to stop to cry B.to stop cryingC.stop to cry D.stop crying44.Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.()A.come B.have come C.came D.will come45.China has many special forms of traditional art,_______ sky lanterns,paper cutting and Chinese clay art.()A.such as B.instead of C.except for D.because of46.John really doesn't know ____.()A.whether has his father bought himB.what has his father bought himC.how his father has bought himD.what his father has bought him七.完形填空(共1小题,满分10分,每小题10分)47.It's interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system.I am teaching in Belgium (比利时)this year and I have realized(1)there are some big differences.For example,in the UK,it is (2)to wear a school uniform.It is nice to wear a school uniform (3)you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning.You just put on your uniform and go.This (4) a lot of time.Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing:Teachers(5)in a more relaxed way in Belgium.They wear(6).In my experience in the UK,teachers wear similar things to the people (7)work in an office:shirts and ties for men;dresses,skirts,dark trousers and shirts for women.As I am working with older students who are aged(8)16 to 18 ,I have also noticed that they have (9)subjects than I did at their age.In the UK,students only choose four subjects (five if they have very good grades)at 16.Some people like this,because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like.Others feel that students make such a big choice too(10),because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university.(1)A.that B.what C.how D.when(2)A.terrible B.common C.expensive D.difficult(3)A.unless B.though C.because D.if(4)A.has B.spends C.wastes D.saves(5)A.teach B.dress C.speak D.walk(6)A.jeans B.dresses C.ties D.suits(7)A.who B.where C.whose D.which(8)A.at B.in C.between D.from(9)A.fewer B.better C.more D.less(10)A.late B.early C.wisely D.well八.补全对话(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)48.通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容.A:It's a nice day.B:Yes,it's a beautiful day.A:Are there so many people here all the time?B:(46)..This is my first time here.A:Me,too.I think this is a great place.B:Yeah,I think so,too.A:(47).?B:I'm visiting from London.How about you?A:(48).B:That's cool.Are you having a good time?A:Yes.There are many things to see and I'm taking a lot of pictures.B:(49).?A:For two weeks.I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles.I want to see Yellow Stone National Park before I leave.B:(50)..A:Oh,my friends are waiting for me.I hope you enjoy your stay here.B:Thank you.It was nice meeting you.九.阅读理解(共3小题,满分30分,每小题10分)49.Tommy is from a poor family.His father is a worker and he is often ill.Tommy hopes to be an artist,but everybody says it is impossible (不可能)for him to be an artist and makes fun of his family and his dream.But Tommy never gives up.One day,he heard there was a drawing competition the following week,and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome.The winner would get 10,000 dollars and some art equipment (设备).He thought for a minute and decided to take part in the competition.That week seemed like the longest week in his life.Every day when he got home from school,a pencil and a piece of paper were the first things in his hands.Then,the day of the competition came.He finished his drawing quickly.After two weeks,Tommy got a letter.Tommy was too afraid to open the letter.At last,he opened it slowly.Just as he read the first sentence (句子),he began crying.However,they were not tears (眼泪)of sadness.They were tears of happiness.61.Tommy hopes to be.A.a workerB.a doctorC.a writerD.an artist62.The underlined words"makes fun of"means""in Chinese.A.嘲笑B.支持C.夸奖D.创造63.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Only young boys could take part in the competition.B.The winner could get about 1,000 dollars.C.The winner could get some art equipment.D.Young girls couldn't take part in the competition.64.Before the competition,when Tommy came back home,the first thing he did was.A.cook dinner for his fatherB.practice drawingC.finish his homeworkD.watch news about the competition65.From the end of text we can know that.A.Tommy was sad,because he didn't win the competitionB.Tommy was happy,because he won the competitionC.Tommy could never become an artistD.Tommy didn't win the competition,but he was still happy.50.Amazing AnimalsA Cat Has Cool EyesIt's hard to look away from Pam Pam,a white shorthair cat.Pam Pam has iridis,an eye problem that means one eye is blue and the other is a different color﹣﹣﹣yellow."Luckily,iridis doesn't cause any pain or sight problems," Doctor Seth Cohen says.This problem can also be found in humans and other animals,such as dogs and horses.An interesting thing:Pam Pam's owner always matches a scarf to her eye colors.Even though Pam Pam doesn't look like a regular cat,she acts like one.She loves to hide behind chairs and jump out at the little dog suddenly when he walks by.A Sea Lion Goes for a WalkWhat does a wild sea lion do when he needs some exercise?A sea lion named Astro walked to the crowd on the road! Astro pushed himself to a nearby school last Friday.The students soon called the Wildlife Center for help and sent him back.There,Astro lived with other sea lions again﹣﹣﹣and got plenty of exercise!A Hero HorseWhen a cow attacked (攻击)Fiona Boyd,she found herself in a scary place."I was under her four legs and …" Boyd says.Luckily for the farmer,her horse rushed to the cow,and began fighting with her legs as her owner moved to safety."I'm quite sure Kerry saved my life.She became my bodyguard.That was her purpose in life." Boyd says.(1)Which of the following about Pam Pam is TRUE?A.Pam Pam is afraid of the little dogs.B.Pam Pam's eye colors are different.C.Pam Pam's scarf matches her hair color.D.Iridis makes Pam Pam blind.(2)What was Astro's amazing experience last Friday?A.He walked to the crowd on the road.B.He played with some students.C.He exercised in the Wildlife Center.D.He went to a school playground.(3)Why is Kerry called a "Hero Horse"?A.Because she attacked Fiona Boyd.B.Because she saved Fiona Boyd.C.Because she saved the cow.D.Because she was strong and fast.51.Different countries have different greeting customs.Now let's read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures.56.Two close French friends will kiss each other on the when they meet.A.palmB.cheekC.backD.arm57.South Korean women do not shake hands with.A.Western menB.Western womenC.Chinese menD.Chinese women58.In Brazil,it is very common to for two familiar men.A.touch the palmB.kiss on the cheekC.bow to each otherD.give a light hug59.Which of the following customs is about Ghana?A.Friends can give a light hug to each other.B.People can give a nod or a handshake to others.C.It's impolite to touch the back of the hand.D.Family members can greet each other with a kiss.60、Which is probably the best title for the passage?A.Greeting Customs in Different CulturesB.How to Behave PolitelyC.All Bad Ways to Greet PeopleD.Friends Should Greet Each Other一十.词汇应用(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)52.get eye for what I after with fly remember lose quick be Dear Wang Min,When I was a little child,my grandpa often said to me,"Lucy,the world is a beautiful place if you just open your (1)." At that time,I didn't really understand.Now I know (2)he means.One morning,my best friends Anna and Nina asked me to go for a hot air balloon(热气球)ride (3)them.They (4)very happy when they got in the basket.When the balloon(5)higher,I felt afraid and closed (6)eyes.Then I(7)Grandpa's words,so I opened one of my eyes and saw the trees and mountains below(8)past us (9).(10)hearing this,I opened my eyes and thought,Grandpa was right! The world is beautiful.All I have to do is to open my eyes.一十一.词汇应用一十二.词汇应用(共2小题,满分2分,每小题1分)53.I don't want to see the film because it's too boring.(划线提问)want to see the film?54.I want a large bowl.(用a small bowl改为选择疑问句)you want a large bowl a small bowl?一十三.词汇应用(共2小题,满分2分,每小题1分)55.它们是五辆公共汽车.They are.56.这只黑色的钢笔是他的.The pen is.一十四.阅读表达(共1小题,满分5分,每小题5分)57.We all see and hear about extraordinary(卓越的)people around us and wonder why we can'tbe more like them.It's not the big things that make someone extraordinary.It's the small things.Here are some of the things extraordinary people do every day:(71)It can make others feel great about themselves. A compliment can have a positive impact(影响)on their lives.Your team or family will love you for it.(72)You will not only gain the respect of your teammates,but also gain credibility (可信性).(73)Everyone needs help sometimes.When you ask for help,you can receive help.You're willing to help others,but you also need support at times.(74)When you let someone teach you something,you are telling the person that you respect his talent,time and what he is talking about.(75)Especially when you're angry,control your emotions,think back to what happened,and then come to a decision about how to deal with it.Before you say something,consider others' feelings.Never be rude to others.一十五.书面表达(共1小题,满分15分,每小题15分)58.假如Julie是你的新朋友,请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇60词左右的短文介绍她,可适当发挥.2018年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一.听力题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)1.A.I hope so.B.Good idea.C.I'm worried about it.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2.A.He is 14.B.He is tall and heavy.C.He likes sports.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3.A.Go straight on.B.It's quite far.C.Five minutes' walk.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.A.Next Friday.B.Next Saturday.C.Next Thursday.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.A.See a dentist.B.Get an X﹣rayC.Drink more hot water.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二.听力题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)6.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三.听力题(共1小题,满分7分,每小题7分)11.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略四.听力题(共1小题,满分7分,每小题7分)12.【分析】略【解答】(56)320 (57)3 (58)fruit (59)blue (60)bear 【点评】略五.选择题(共5小题,满分5分,每小题1分)13.Would you mind _______ the window?It's a little cold.()A.close B.closing C.to close D.closed【分析】你介意关上窗户吗?有点冷.【解答】考查单词填空.根据Would you mind _______ the window?可知would you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗?即你介意关上窗户吗?故选:B.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据would you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗?结合选项作答.14.I like pandas because they are very ________/'frendli /.()A.funny B.follow C.fight D.friendly【分析】我喜欢熊猫,因为它们非常友好.【解答】考查形容词.A有趣的.B跟随.C战斗.D友好的.结合语境"我喜欢熊猫,因为它们非常___"及音标提示,可知,应该是"友好的".系表结构.填形容词friendly.故选:D.【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境及音标提示,选择适当的形容词.抓住关键词语,分析用法,完成试题.15.I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain.It's not always easy ,but exciting.()A.riding B.rode C.ride【分析】我喜欢在山上骑自行车.这并不总是容易,但令人兴奋.【解答】根据I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain.It's not always easy ,but exciting.可知句子考查enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事.故选:A.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解句子的含义,找到解题的依据,同时考虑单词的适当形式,准确作答.16.Many of the students never ________/li:v/ the village.()A.learn B.leave C.leaf D.live【分析】许多学生从来没有离开过这个村子.【解答】根据给出的音标提示/li:v/ ,结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是"许多学生从来没有离开过这个村子."故选:B.【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.17.Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /.()A.cloud B.camp C.candy D.club【分析】丽莎想加入象棋俱乐部.【解答】根据Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /.可知丽莎想加入象棋俱乐部.the chess club表示象棋俱乐部.故选:D.【点评】解答本题应该根据所给音标判断所使用的单词并且根据题意判断所使用单词的适当形式.六.选择题(共29小题,满分29分,每小题1分)18.﹣Is Kate your sister?﹣.She's my cousin.()A.No,she isn't.B.No,it isn't.C.Yes,she is.D.Yes,it is.【分析】﹣﹣凯特是你妹妹吗?﹣﹣不,她不是.她是我表妹.【解答】答案:A.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣凯特是你妹妹吗?﹣﹣不,她不是.她是我表妹.".A不,她不是.B不,它不是.C是的,她是.D是的,它是.结合语境"凯特是你妹妹吗?_____.她是我表妹.",可知,应该用否定回答,因此C,D 不正确.主语Kate女子名,否定回答用she代替.B不正确.答案是A.【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.19.﹣Linda,why do you often go to see the pandas?﹣I go to see_____because they are very interesting.()A.they B.them C.their【分析】琳达,你为什么经常去看熊猫?我去看他们,因为他们很有趣.【解答】考查人称代词.根据I go to see_____because they are very interesting.可知see 动词,后接人称宾格形式them.即我去看他们,因为他们很有趣.故选:B.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据I go to see_____because they are very interesting,结合选项作答.20.There is elephant in the zoo.elephant is from Africa.()A.an,The B.the,An C.an,An【分析】动物园里有一头大象,这头大象来自非洲.【解答】此题考查冠词用法,冠词分为定冠词the,不定冠词a/an和零冠词,the表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the,球类,棋类前面不加the,乐器前面要加the,最高级前面要加the;a 、an 是不定冠词,都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,此题中第一个空泛指一头大象,elephant是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an;第二个空同一个事物第二次提到要用the;故选:A.【点评】此题考查冠词,在熟知冠词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.21.﹣Can I have ______ water,Mum?I'm so thirsty(口渴的).﹣Sorry,there isn't ______,but we still have some green tea.()A.any;any B.any;some C.some;any D.some;some【分析】﹣﹣妈妈,我能喝点水吗?我渴极了.﹣﹣对不起,没有水,但是我们还有绿茶.【解答】根据Can I have ______ water,Mum?I'm so thirsty(口渴的).﹣Sorry,there isn't ______,可知这里some用于一般疑问句,表示征询意见;而在否定句中应该用any.故选:C.【点评】本题考查形容词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.22.﹣Dinner is ready.Help yourself!﹣Oh! It _______ delicious.You are really good at cooking.()A.tastes B.sounds C.gets D.feels【分析】﹣﹣晚餐准备好了,请自便!﹣﹣哦!它品尝起来很好.你真的很会做饭.【解答】考查系动词.A品尝起来.B听起来.C得到.D感觉.结合语境"晚餐准备好了,请自便!﹣哦!它___很好.你真的很会做饭.".可知,应该是"品尝起来".故选:A.【点评】系动词本身有一定的词义,要区分系动词的区别,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法.23.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9:00a.m.the morning of June 18.()A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in D.on;on【分析】在6月18日上午9:00,大部分村民参加了龙舟比赛.【解答】考查介词.句意"在6月18日上午9:00,大部分村民参加了龙舟比赛.".第一个空,具体几点前用介词at.第二个空,具体某一天的早上用介词on.故选:B.【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.24.I won't go to Linda's party unless .()A.I will be invitedB.I am invitedC.I will not be invitedD.I am not invited【分析】我不会去琳达的聚会,除非我被邀请.【解答】答案:B这是一个unless引导的条件主语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,本题中,主句是I won't go to Linda's party,是一般将来时,从句应该用一般现在时,故排除A,C;结合句意"我不会去琳达的聚会,除非我被邀请.",为一般现在时的被动语态,选项D 不符合句意,故选B.【点评】本题考查的是条件状语从句,理解句意并掌握条件状语从句的用法是解答本题的关键.注意主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态.25.﹣Would you like some __________?﹣Yes,please.I like drinking it.()A.noodles B.beef C.pears D.coffee【分析】你想喝点咖啡吗?是的,来一点,我喜欢喝它.【解答】答案:D 根据Yes,please.I like drinking it是的,来一点,我喜欢喝它.这里的单数it即指代前文空格处的单词,故排除复数的A面条,C梨,又根据我喜欢喝它,结合选项,故选D咖啡.B牛肉【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.26.For the safety of all the passengers,objects like guns,knives or fireworks be carried onto trains,planes or coaches.()A.may B.needn't C.should D.mustn't【分析】为了乘客的安全,像枪、刀或烟花之类的物品在火车、飞机或长途汽车上不可以运送.【解答】答案:D.may可以;needn't不必;should应该;mustn't不可以.根据For the safety of all the passengers,objects like guns,knives or fireworks be carried onto trains,planes or coaches,可知为了乘客的安全,像枪、刀或烟花之类的物品在火车、飞机或长途汽车上不可以运送.根据法律,这是明令禁止的,所以用mustn't.故选D.【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.27.﹣﹣﹣__________ football?﹣﹣﹣It's a very popular game.I like it very much.()A.What do you like B.How do you thinkC.What do you think of D.Do you like【分析】你认为足球怎么样?﹣﹣它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛.我非常喜欢它.【解答】答案:C.考查特殊疑问句.句意:你认为足球怎么样?﹣﹣它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛.我非常喜欢它.根据题干It's a very popular game.I like it very much.可知应说你认为足球怎么样?What…think of认为…怎么样,故选C.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.28.We read "2008" _____.()A.two thousand and eightB.two thousands and eightC.two thousands and eightyD.two thousand and eighty【分析】我们读"2008 ".【解答】2008 读作two thousand and eight,thousand千,前面有具体数字,不加s.排除B,C;8读作eight,排除D,故选A.故选:A.【点评】此题考查基数词词,在熟知基数词读法基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.29.________Kate ________her homework on Saturday afternoon?()A.Does;/B.Does;do C.Is;do D.Does;does【分析】凯特周六下午做她的家庭作业吗?【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是凯特周六下午做她的家庭作业吗?这里时态是一般现在时,主语是三单,疑问句借助助动词does,后接动词原形,故选B.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.30.Acting has brought me great enjoyment.()A.movement B.pleasure C.luck D.success【分析】表演给我带来了极大的乐趣.【解答】A.运动B.快乐C.运气D.成功,根据Acting has brought me great enjoyment 表演给我带来了极大的…,结合选项,pleasure快乐符合题意.故选:B.【点评】熟悉名词的基本词义和基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.31.The green one is than the yellow one.()A.much expensive B.much more expensiveC.more much expensive D.expensive【分析】这个绿色的比那个黄色的更贵.【解答】此题根据空后面的than可知用比较级,expensive的比较级是more expensive.故选:B.【点评】此题考查形容词比较级,在熟知形容词比较级用法基础上,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.32.﹣Your backpack is nice.﹣_____________﹣.()A.Thank B.Thanks C.OK D.Thanks you【分析】你的背包很漂亮!谢谢.【解答】分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是你的背包很漂亮!谢谢.对于别人的表扬,应该表示感谢,可以说thanks或thank you.故选:B.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.33.Where do we usually see the sign?()A.On the bus.B.in the streetC.inside the museum.D.In the swimming pool【分析】我们通常在哪里看到这个标志?【解答】考查常识.A在公交车上.B在街道上.C在博物馆里.D在游泳池.结合语境"我们通常在哪里看到这个标志?",可知,禁止停车的标志应该在街道上.故选:B.【点评】英文常识题,要抓住关键词,充分理解句意,根据实际情况作出判断.34.﹣Be careful when you are driving,_______ in a rainstorm like this.﹣Thanks.I will.()A.especially B.probably C.nearly D.hardly【分析】﹣﹣开车时要小心,尤其是在这样的暴雨中.﹣﹣谢谢,我会的.【解答】考查副词.A尤其地.B可能地.C几乎.D几乎不.结合语境"﹣﹣开车时要小心,___是在这样的暴雨中.﹣﹣谢谢,我会的.".可知,应该是"尤其地".故选:A.【点评】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子,这里修饰动词,要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题.35.Elephants are in danger.Let's stop _____ them.()A.to hunt B.hunting C.hunt D.is hunt【分析】大象处于危险之中,让我们停止猎杀它们.【解答】根据空格前为stop,结合选项,可知考查固定短语stop to do意为"停下来去做某事";stop doing 意为"停止干某事"根据上文可知大象处于危险之中,故推知让我们停止猎杀大象,故填入hunting.故选:B.【点评】本题掌握stop to do sth 和stop doing sth的用法区别,结合语境即可选出正确答案.36.﹣﹣﹣The new dress looks good on you.﹣﹣﹣Thanks.And it _________ very soft.()A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels【分析】﹣﹣这件新衣服穿在你身上很好看.﹣﹣谢谢,它摸起来很柔软.【解答】考查系动词.A品尝起来.B闻起来.C听起来.D感觉、触摸.结合语境"﹣﹣这件新衣服穿在你身上很好看.﹣﹣谢谢,它___很柔软.".可知,应该是"触摸".故选:D.【点评】系动词本身有一定的词义,要区分系动词的区别,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法.37.﹣Two tickets for Sunday,please!﹣Sorry.There is ____left.()A.nothing B.none C.some D.anything【分析】﹣﹣请给我两张星期日的票!﹣﹣对不起,没有剩下的了.【解答】考查不定代词.Nothing是没有任何范围限制的,指什么都没有.None是指特定范围之内,数量上一个也没有.some一些.anything任何东西,通常用于否定句或一般疑问句.结合语境"﹣﹣请给我两张星期日的票!﹣﹣对不起,__剩下的了.".可知,应该是"没有",表示数量上的没有票了.用none.故选:B.【点评】考查不定代词.这里要分清nothing,none,some,anything的区别.结合语境,选择合适答案.38.﹣________ work it is!﹣But we will try my best to finish it on time.()A.What easy B.How easy C.What hard D.How hard【分析】﹣﹣﹣多么艰苦的工作啊!﹣﹣﹣但是我会尽力准时完成.【解答】答案:C.英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导,其句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词,结合下文But we will try my best to finish it on time故用形容词hard艰苦的,名词是work不可数名词,应用what来感叹,前面的不定冠词an/a 省略,故答案是:C.【点评】本题考查的是学生们对于英语中what和how引导的感叹句句型的掌握,要求他们要牢记其句型:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!!What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!39.﹣﹣﹣You mustn't swim here.Look at the sign.It____"No swimming".﹣﹣﹣Oh,I_______ notice it.Thanks for telling me.()A.says;don't B.writes;don'tC.says;didn't D.writes;didn't【分析】﹣﹣你不能在这里游泳,看这个牌子,说"禁止游泳".﹣﹣哦,我没有注意到,谢谢你告诉我.【解答】答案:C 考查动词词义辨析.根据题干:You mustn't swim here.Look at the sign.It____"No swimming".﹣﹣Oh,I_______ notice it.Thanks for telling me.从句中的Look at the sign,应该是says,上面说,故排除B、D.第二个我没注意,是指之前没注意,故要用一般过去时,所以选择C.【点评】考查动词词义辨析.准确的翻译句子及备选答案.然后根据题意选择最符合题意的选项.40.﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop.﹣()A.My pleasure.B.Never mind.C.It doesn 't matter.D.That's nothing to do.【分析】你能载我一程去公共汽车站吗?别客气.【解答】考查情境对话.A.My pleasure.别客气;B.Never mind.不要紧;C.It doesn 't matter.没关系;D.That's nothing to do.无事可做.根据So kind of you to give mea ride to the bus stop.可知应说别客气.故选:A.【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop.结合选项作答.41.Be careful with the stones,boys.You may hurt _____.()A.You B.yourselves C.your D.yourself【分析】小心石头,孩子们,你们可能会伤害你们自己.【解答】考查反身代词.A你、你们.B你们自己.C你(们)的.D你自己.结合语境"小心石头,孩子们,你们可能会伤害__"及boys男孩们.可知,应该是"你们自己".用yourselves.故选:B.【点评】考查反身代词,通过反身代词指代主语,使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己.注意反身代词的变法,结合语境选择合适形式.42.The Olympic Games of 2016__________in Brazil.()A.took after B.took off C.took place D.took away【分析】2016 年奥运会在巴西举行.【解答】选项A:照顾,选项B:脱下,选项C:发生,举行,选项D:带走,结合句意:2016 年奥运会在巴西举行.故选:C.【点评】本题考查的是动词的固定搭配,理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.43.I tried to make the baby by singing,and that worked well at last.()A.to stop to cry B.to stop cryingC.stop to cry D.stop crying【分析】我尽力通过唱歌的方式让宝宝停止哭泣,最后这种办法效果很好.【解答】答案:D 使役动词make后跟省略to的不定式作宾补,即make sb.do sth.由此可以排除A、B两项.stop doing sth."停止做某事"指停止做原来的事情;stop to do sth.是停下(手头的事情)去做另外一件事.根据题干含义,可知是想通过唱歌的方式让孩子停止哭泣.故应该用stop doing.故选D.【点评】本题主要考查动词make的用法,以及stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.的区别.弄清短语的区别是关键.44.Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.()A.come B.have come C.came D.will come【分析】每年,有很多外国人来中国学习汉语.【解答】答案:A.根据时间状语Every year 确定谓语动词是经常性习惯性的动作,所以用一般现在时,一般现在时的构成是:主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式;故选A.【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.45.China has many special forms of traditional art,_______ sky lanterns,paper cutting and Chinese clay art.()A.such as B.instead of C.except for D.because of【分析】中国有许多特殊的传统艺术形式,例如,天空灯笼、剪纸和中国泥塑艺术.【解答】答案:A 中国有许多特殊的传统艺术形式,例如,天空灯笼、剪纸和中国泥塑艺术.可知句子后面是具体的举例说明,结合选项,A.例如B.相反的C.除了D.因为,故选A.【点评】熟悉介词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.46.John really doesn't know ____.()A.whether has his father bought himB.what has his father bought himC.how his father has bought himD.what his father has bought him【分析】约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么.【解答】根据John really doesn't know …,可知考查宾语从句用法.宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除AB;选项C缺少宾语,所以错误,只有D正确.结合句意:约翰真。

【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语一模试卷(济南市历城区含答案)

【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语一模试卷(济南市历城区含答案)

2018年中考英语一模试卷(济南市历城区含答案) 济南市历城区aged couple(夫妻), the wife asked me hothe food could be served so quickly I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect older people As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long talk about hosensitive(敏感) Americans are and hothey dislike the description “old” I then walked back to the table and said “sorry” to the wife After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry In my village in China, people are proud of being old Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience Young people always respect older people because they knothey can learn from their rich experienceHowever, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem because “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect older people, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young I had told them something they didn’t want to hear After that, I changed the way I had been with older people It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but noI don’t shomy feelings through words By Jack76 Jack brought the couple their food very fast。

山东省济南市市中区中考一模试卷英语

山东省济南市市中区中考一模试卷英语

2018年山东省济南市市中区中考一模试卷英语第I卷(110分).读音选词。

依据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最正确答案。

(5分)21.Iputmykeysinmy________/b?g/.bigboxbagD.boy分析:big/big/大的;box/boks/盒子;bag/b?g/包;boy/boi/男孩;依据语境我把钥匙放在包里了。

再依据音标提示可知答案是bag。

应选:C。

答案:CShedidn'thaveagood________/sli:p/lastnight,soshelookedtired.A .sleepB.sheepC.shapeD.shop分析:sleep睡觉_/sli;p/;sheep/si;p/羊;shape/seip/形状;shop/sop/商铺;依据语境她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲备。

睡觉是答案:A sleep,联合音标提示;应选:A。

Hisfatherboughthimanew________/toi/forhisbirthday.A.toolB.tailC.tallD.toy分析:too/tu:l/工具;tail/teil/尾巴;tall/tol/高的;toy/toi/玩具,故答案是toy。

应选:D。

答案:DCouldyouhelpcleanuptheclassroom?It's________/'d3:ti/.A.datedirtdoubtduty分析:date/deit/日期;dirty/'d3:ti/脏的;doubt/daut/思疑;duty/dju:ti/职责,依据音标和句子意思可知答案是dirty。

应选:B。

答案:BIwanttobeadoctor,andIwilldosome________/medikl/researchinthefuture.A.medicineB.medicalmagazinemetal分析:考察语音。

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2018年山东省济南市中考英语一模试卷一、听力测试1.(1分)A.My name's Susan.B.She's my friend.C.My sister is at home.2.(1分)A.He isn't my brother.B.I don't like bread.C.Don't be late for school.3.(1分)A.When is your birthday?B.Where's the post office?C.How was your weekend?4.(1分)A.They're drinking coffee.B.I'm studying for the exam.C.We are cleaning the room.5.(1分)A.I'd like some noodles.B.She wants to be an actor.C.My favorite subject is art.6.(1分)7.(1分)8.(1分)9.(1分)10.(1分)11.(10分)(1)A.He's playing basketball.B.He's playing the piano.C.He's drawing pictures.(2)A.Collect stamps.B.Play football.C.Watch TV.(3)A.His brother.B.His father.C.His teacher.(4)A.Because she didn't like it.B.I don't know.C.Because her leg got hurt.(5)A.Playing chess.B.Playing tennis.C.Reading books.12.(10分)(1)A.Sleepy.B.Worried.C.Happy.(2)A.The strict teacher.B.The beautiful new school.C.The friendly classmates.(3)A.The reading book.B.The math book.C.The science book.19.A.Watched a game.B.Watched a movie.C.Did his homework.20.A.We don't know.B.No,he didn't.C.Yes,he did.二、读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(5分)13.(1分)Do you have a ping﹣pong ________ /bæt/ ?Let's play ping﹣pong.()A.bag B.bat C.bed D.but14.(1分)I got up late this Monday so I had to ________ /rʌn/ to school.()A.ring B.ride C.run D.rain15.(1分)Mark,could you please ________ /teɪk/ the dog for a walk?()A.tape B.trick C.task D.take16.(1分)Ted often helps do ________ / tʃɔ:z/ at home because his mom is busy.()A.chores B.chance C.chairs D.choose17.(1分)I feel so ________ / 'θɜːstɪ/.Is there anything to drink?()A.thirty B.thirteen C.thirsty D.Thursday三、选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(30分)18.(1分)﹣Look,Sandy! The rain is on the way.It's best to take ________ umbrella.﹣Sure,I will.()A./ B.an C.the D.a19.(1分)﹣Do you usually walk to school,Jason?﹣Yes,________ this morning I came to school in my father's car.()A.and B.or C.but D.so20.(1分)﹣Lily,can I use your________?I want to look up a new word.﹣Of course.Here you are.()A.eraser B.pen C.dictionary D.schoolbag21.(1分)My best friend likes listening to pop songs.He thinks it's ________.()A.tidy B.wet C.boring D.relaxing22.(1分)Uncle Huang often does kung fu in the park ________ weekends.()A.on B.from C.to D.under23.(1分)﹣Look! Is that your ruler on the floor,Alice?﹣No.________ruler is a pink one with Hello Kitty.()A.Mine B.Your C.Me D.My24.(1分)﹣Joe,what are you looking for?﹣My model plane.I ________ find it because it is a gift from my dearest grandpa.()A.would B.must C.could D.can25.(1分)﹣You speak good Chinese.________do you practice it,Andy?﹣Usually by talking with my Chinese friends.()A.What B.Where C.When D.How26.(1分)﹣Do you have a baseball?We need one for our after﹣school activity.﹣No,but my brother________.()A.is B.does C.do D.are27.(1分)﹣The cake is really delicious,Eric.﹣So it is.But I think it will ________ better with chocolate.()A.sound B.look C.taste D.feel28.(1分)﹣What did you do in your winter vacation,Alan?﹣________ much.I had a bad cold and stayed at home for nearly two weeks.()A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything D.Anything29.(1分)Victor used to be a shy boy,but now he is ________ than before with our help.()A.quiet B.quieterC.outgoing D.more outgoing30.(1分)﹣________,Tony! Let's help to clean the room for the party.﹣OK.I'm coming.()A.It doesn't matter B.Come onC.Sorry D.Lucky you31.(1分)﹣Tom,I cut my finger by accident.﹣Oh,you should ________ a bandage on it,I think.()A.put B.wash C.check D.hold32.(1分)Which of the following wasn't allowed during the Spring Festival in Jinan this year?()A.B.C.D.33.(1分)﹣What were you doing when the rainstorm ________ came?﹣I was waiting for the bus at the bus station.()A.luckily B.suddenly C.easily D.hardly34.(1分)﹣Do you want to be a policeman or a soccer player?﹣________.I want to be an astronaut and fly to the moon one day.()A.Both B.All C.Either D.Neither35.(1分)﹣It's hard for me to carry such a heavy box home.﹣________,Laura! I can help you.()A.Don't worry B.Thank you C.What a pity D.Excuse me36.(1分)﹣I was sixty﹣two kilos last year,but this year I put on five kilos.﹣Wow,you are ________ now,you should do more sports,I think.()A.fifty﹣seven B.sixty﹣sevenC.sixty﹣seventh D.fifty﹣seventh37.(1分)﹣How long have you ________ the old camera?﹣Since ten years ago.()A.got B.bought C.owned D.received38.(1分)﹣________ to put the books on the desks before you leave the reading room,kids.﹣Sure,we will,Miss Crum.()A.Remembers B.To rememberC.Remember D.Remembering39.(1分)﹣Alex,would you like more noodles?﹣No,thanks.I ________ enough.()A.will get B.got C.get D.have got40.(1分)﹣________ do you have a family trip?﹣Just once a year.Both of my parents are so busy.()A.How often B.How many C.How long D.How much41.(1分)﹣We often use ipads to learn in our biology class.﹣Oh,________ interesting your class is!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an42.(1分)﹣Karen,can you answer my question?﹣Sorry,I ________ about something else when you asked.()A.thought B.am thinking C.was thinking D.think43.(1分)﹣Why did you ________ the job at that hospital?﹣Because the hospital is too far away from my house.()A.write down B.turn down C.cut down D.pull down44.(1分)﹣Excuse me.Is there a science museum near here?﹣Yes,________ one.It's at Quancheng Square.()A.it is B.it does C.there is D.there are45.(1分)It's a good idea for teenagers to ________ in groups after school,becausethis helps them keep healthy and make friends as well.()A.exercise B.fight C.plan D.change46.(1分)﹣Cathy,I'm sorry that I didn't return your book on time.﹣________.It seems that you like it very much.()A.That's too bad B.You're welcomeC.With pleasure D.It doesn't matter47.(1分)﹣Miss Gao,could you tell me________?﹣Oh,yes.We are preparing for it these days,I'm sure you will like it.()A.where will we have a spring school tripB.if we will have a school trip this springC.where we will have a spring school tripD.if will we have a school trip this spring四、完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.(10分)48.(10分)Once,a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument.One day,a magic man (1)the king a harp (竖琴).The king took it to the palace,but when he played it,the harp sounded (2).Many other people tried it.They agreed that the harp was useless and the king had been fooled.The harp was thrown out as (3).A poor little girl later found the harp,and(4)she didn't know how to play it,she decided to have a try.She (5)over and over again,the whole day through,for months and years.The music she produced was (6)perfect,but each time it sounded a little better.Then one day,suddenly,the harp started to play the most beautiful music.It was in fact a (7)harp,and could only be played well (8)someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king(9)the music from his window,and called the girl to thepalace.When the king saw that she was playing his old harp,he was filled with joy.At that moment,he made the girl(10)own private musician,giving her and her family many riches.1.A.lost B.started C.offered D.drew2.A.terrible B.beautiful C.enjoyable D.sweet3.A.music B.rubbish C.gift D.clothes4.A.while B.if C.though D.so5.A.rode B.repaired C.moved D.played6.A.always B.never C.mostly D.over7.A.proud B.silent C.noisy D.magic8.A.by B.to C.with D.in9.A.broke B.thought C.saw D.heard10.A.their B.our C.his D.her五、补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话.(5分)49.(5分)Paul:Hi,Lewis.What are you doing?Lewis:Not much.I'm just surfing the Internet.It's quite relaxing.Paul:You have ways to relax all the time!Lewis:Ha ha! That's for sure.I went to a china show at the museum yesterday.It's so beautiful!Paul:Sounds like you had a wonderful time.(66)Lewis:Tomorrow?I'm having a picnic with some guys.Paul:(67)The TV says the weather will be bad tomorrow.Windy and rainy.Lewis:Then we can go to a movie.Would you like to join us?Paul:(68)But I have to study for the test next week.(69)I'm sure!Lewis:Why are you so confident?Paul:Because I studied instead of relaxing all the weekend.Lewis:But I'm not playing all the time.Want to bet(打赌)?What will I get if I do better than you?Paul:I'll let you feed my dog and play with it for a week.Lewis:(70)Paul:You have to clean my dog's house if you lose.Ha ha…66.A.What did you do last week?B.What's yourplan tomorrow?C.Who did yougo there with ?D.Where doyou usuallyrelax?67.A.I'm afraid you can't.B.You're sure towin.C.The fish isdelicious.D.Welcometo my house.68.A.You're welcome.B.It doesn'tmatter.C.I don't care.D.I'd loveto.69.A.I don't want to pass the test.B.The teacher isso kind to us.C.I'll get bettergrades than you.D.I don'twant to takethe test.70.A.What will happen if I do worse?B.Where will youtake the test?C.What willhappen if I dobetter?D.When willwe have thetest?六、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.(30分)50.(10分)Reid tried to draw a sports car like Peter's.But no pictures looked good.He hated them and threw them away."Is there a secret to being a good artist?" he felt sad and asked his teacher Mrs.Lee for help."Yes,of course." said Mrs.Lee."Draw that car again.No throwing away.Give it to me when you're done.Then do a drawing every day.Don't worry about how good the drawings are or throw them away.Hand in one picture to me each day forfour weeks.Then I'll tell you the secret."Reid did as the teacher told him.One day,Reid started to feel like drawing more."Is it OK to do more than one picture a day?" he asked."Draw as much as you'd like," said Mrs.Lee.Finally,four weeks passed."It's time for the secret," Mrs.Lee said,"But first I want you to do one more drawing." Reid did.He showed it to Mrs.Lee when he finished.Mrs.Lee smiled and showed him the drawing he did the first day.Reid looked at the two pictures.What a difference! The new one wasn't perfect,but it looked much more like Peter's car."What's the secret?" he asked."It's practice! You drew every day,and look how much better your pictures got.If your work improved this much in four weeks,just think what'll happen in three months or a year.""Would you hold on to these for another four weeks?I want to keep learning the secret." said Reid.(1)Reid tried to draw.A.PeterB.Mrs.LeeC.a sports carD.himself(2)Mrs.Lee asked Reid to do a drawing every day for.A.four weeksB.three monthsC.a yearD.four months(3)The secret to being a good artist is.A.giving the pictures to Mrs.LeeB.practicing as much as possibleC.showing the pictures to othersD.throwing the pictures away(4)Mrs.Lee taught in a way.A.smartB.longC.busyD.sad(5)Reid's new picture.A.was as perfect as his first pictureB.looked much more like Peter's carC.was the same as his first pictureD.looked much less like Peter's car51.(10分)You drive down the highway with your family or friends in the car,objects for camping and spare clothes packed in the back.Your windows are down and the wind is hitting you in the face.These are the makings of a classic US road trip.Road trips are quite common in the country,especially during the Thanksgiving holiday,which is the busiest travel time of the year in the country for families and friends who want to get together.And for students,going on a road trip is traditional after graduating from high school or college with their schoolmates.It usually includes traveling for long across the US and camping out whenever possible.Destinations (目的地)are different depending on where someone is,but they all show the same kind of adventure.Disney World and Yellowstone National Park are in a dead hit for the most visited road trip destination.However,the most famous of all road trip journeys is traveling across the US on Route 66.Route 66begins in Chicago and ends in Los Angeles.The route goes past many of the lesser﹣known states.However,these are not the main places people visit.Instead,it's the strange and wonderful small attractions (景点)that draw many road trippers to them.The attractions one sees on these trips are quiteunusual and very difficult to explain to a non﹣American.They are filled with gas stations that look like those in the 1950s and small restaurants where you can eat a cheeseburger with a delicious milkshake.Deep down,US road trips show the spirit of freedom and openness.The idea is that if you have a car,you have freedom to leave,to discover,to find yourself,to lose yourself.It's a powerful call,one that is part of the US' culture.It is a must ﹣do for anyone who plans to spend time in the US to see the country and all of its wonders.An old saying ﹣"It's not the destination,it's the journey" ﹣best explains that the experience of a road trip truly offers.76.The main idea of Paragraph 1is.A.what people pack for a road tripB.whom people go with for a road tripC.what a classic US road trip is likeD.when people usually take a road trip77.The underlined word "route" in Paragraph 4most probably means "".A.mapB.roadC.guideD.train78.According to the last paragraph,the most important that people get from a road trip is.A.how free and open they can feelB.they only need to care about themselvesC.they can learn about US cultureD.what they experience during the journey79.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.US road trips.B.The busiest travel time in US.C.US country spirit.D.The travel culture in US.80.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.After graduation,students take a road trip with their teachers.B.Some attractions are hard to learn about for foreigners.C.People always take road trips during Thanksgiving holiday.D.The states along Route 66are the main visited places.52.(10分)Joe,a Chinese American,got his doctorate in biochemistry(生物化学博士学位)in the US.He then went on to work as a scientist,under his real name,Xi Huang.But at the age of 40,he said goodbye to the successful and highly paid job to risk out full﹣time into comedy.In 2002,Joe performed his comedy for the first time at a sports bar.Most of the audience(观众)had been drinking heavily and Joe had to shout over the noise they made and also from the ball games on TV.Only several people actually listened to him.But as discouraging as that was,Joe refused to give up.He took comedy classes,polished his jokes and his use of the English language,playing any local clubs that would have him.It wasn't easy for Joe to work full﹣time in the daytime as a scientist while at night writing jokes or on the phone looking for chances to perform.As he got experience in entertaining audiences,his confidence built.He kept improving and even began getting paid for his comedy.In 2005,he met Eddie Brill,a talent scout(星探)for The Late Show with David Letterman which is famous as "Comedy Oscar".With Eddie's help,Joe went to the program,where he achieved big success.And he had been in the big time ever since.Joe had also been on national comedy tours and had one of his biggest gigs (现场表演)in 2010performing for 2,400reporters and top US officials includingVice President Joe Biden.For Joe,what happened after that was amazing.He had a never﹣ending calendar filled with show dates and was also looking into producing a TV situation comedy.After becoming well﹣known in the US,he was invited to many universities in China to share his experience,and in 2011,his autobiography(自传)The Tao of Humor came out.Joe never thought about becoming such a successful comedian when he first went to study in the US.One of his important motivations(动机)was that he wanted to put a more public face on the Chinese in the US."There are already many Chinese scientists in America but not one comedian." He once expressed.On top of that,he went back to China where talk shows were just appearing.Now Joe is hosting a TV show called Is It True on CCTV.81.According to Paragraph 2,which is true about Joe's first comedy performance?A.None of the audience actually listened to him.B.Joe had to shout because it was raining heavily.C.Many of the audience had been drinking a lot.D.Some of the audience were playing ball games.82.According to Paragraph 4,why did Joe want to be a comedian in the US?A.Because he wished Chinese people to be highly regarded.B.Because comedians were more welcomed than scientists.C.Because there were too many American scientists like him.D.Because he went to study comedy in the US at a young age.83.According to the passage,which of the following events won Joe the greatest success?A.Working as a biochemical scientist in the US.B.Performing on The Late Show with Dave Letterman.C.Performing for 2,400reporters and top US officials.D.Hosting a TV show named Is It True on CCTV.84.Which of the following can be used to describe Joe?A.Intelligent and shy.B.Creative and hard﹣working.C.Wild and humorous.D.Successful and serious.85.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Joe didn't use to be paid much when he worked as a scientist.B.To start with,he just took up comedies part﹣time at night.C.It took Joe about 3years to be a successful comedian.D.Joe began working as a full﹣time comedian when he was 40.七、选词填空(10分)53.(5分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次).in them clubs early warmMarch 9was a special day for our school.The weather was (1)and sunny.A group of 40American headmasters visited our school.I got up very (2)in the morning.I was one of the student guides on that day.I was excited about this.We showed the headmasters around and told (3)about the history of our school.We also introduced our school's (4).They include a Beijing Opera club,a Chinese handwriting club and a Chinese painting club.They were very interested (5)our clubs.They learned some Beijing Opera skills and tried to write with our Chinese brushes.But their two﹣hour visit soon came to an end.It was such an interesting spring day.54.(5分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次).play tell believe spend takeDo you remember the classic poem The Ballad of Mulan?It (1)the storyof Hua Mulan,a village girl who lived during the Northern Wei Dynasty.She dressed up like a man and(2)her father's place in the army,as he was too old to fight.In October 2016,Disney announced a live﹣action Mulan film would be created.Now,Chinese actress Liu Yifei (3)Mulan's role in this Disney movie in 2019.Liu is quite suitable for the role,Disney said.Her English is very good,since she (4)part of her childhood in New York City.Besides,she is a popular star in China.Liu also sounds excited to play the role."I love Mulan's courage.Many thanks to Disney for (5)in me,I will go all out!" said Liu.八、改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分)55.(1分)Frank watched the soccer game on TV last night.(改为一般疑问句)Frank the soccer game on TV last night?56.(1分)Jinan West Railway Station is 12kilometers from my home.(就句子画线部分提问)is Jinan West Railway Station from your home?57.(1分)"Are you going to work as a volunteer in the museum?" Nancy asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)Nancy asked me I going to work as a volunteer in the museum.58.(1分)We should take action to protect the environment in Jinan,or we won't have any more of springwater.(改写句子,句意不变)Spring water will if we don't do anything to protect the environment in Jinan.59.(1分)The company encourages people to return the Mobikes to stations by offering free time for their next rides.(改写句子,句意不变)People to return the Mobikes to stations so that they can be offered free time for their next rides.九、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.(5分)60.(1分)春天来了,我们去植物园赏花怎么样?Spring is coming.going to Botanical Garden to enjoy flowers?61.(1分)第一部手绘油画电影《至爱梵高》上映后大受欢迎.事实上,它是2017最美电影之一.The first hand﹣painted movie Loving Vincent became popular after it came out.,it was one of the most beautiful movies of 2017.62.(1分)闲暇时间里我们常常浏览微信朋友圈,相互更好地交流.We often WeChat Moments in our spare time to communicate betterwith each other.63.(1分)青少年们应当花费更多的时间与朋友面对面的交流以及锻炼身体,而不是将空闲时间只花在手机和电脑上.Teenagers are to spend more time with friends face﹣to﹣face and exercising than spend free time only on mobile phones and computers.64.(1分)物理学家史蒂芬.霍金坐在他的轮椅上与病魔抗争了50多年,这让他成为一部活生生的教育大片.The physicist Stephen Hawking had "walked" in his wheelchair and against illness for over 50years,which made him to be a living movie.十、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(5分)65.(5分)Do you want to be happier?Well,you can do something about it.Some psychologists(心理学家)believe that 10% of your happiness is due to life conditions and 40% is the result of your own choices.Your own choices include how you manage your time at school,your relationships,your friends,your activities and your health.So you have a lot of control over how happy you feel.(106)Here are some tips on how to do that.Surround yourself with positive(积极的)people.Spend time with positive people and your ideas will become active.On the other hand,good friends will encourage,support,and lift you up when you're down.(107)That's also true for the people that we work with.Don't try to be perfect.Remember that nothing can ever be perfect.(108)Instead think about what you already have.Think about what you've already done.Think of where you are today as a step towards tomorrow.Don't try to be perfect,just try to do things well﹣with excellence.Focus on now.Don't think about all the things that can go wrong,like failing at school or your friend leaving you.Thinking like this only results in worry and stress,which is a waste of time and energy.(109)Just worry about making today great,because the best way to be happy is just to enjoy each day.Compare yourself to yourself,not to other people.There will always be someone smarter,or richer,or better looking or more successful than you.There will always be someone with a bigger house and a bigger boat than you.Someone will always have more.Rather,look at what you have got and who you are,accept and value that.Work toward being a better one than you were last month or last year.(110)And you will feel a lot happier with,and about yourself.A.They see the best in you,and that helps you see the best in yourself.B.That way you will be pleased with the progress that you are making.C.The key is to take control by making choices and developing habits that make you happier.D.You can control how happy you are,since giving always makes you feel happier.E.If you can't control tomorrow,don't worry about tomorrow.F.If you aim for perfection all the time,you will never be satisfied or happy.G.Your relationship with your parents doesn't have to be perfect before you can be happy十一、书面表达(15分)66.(15分)你校将举办一场主题为"How to be a popular student?"的演讲比赛.假如你是李华,写一篇100词左右的英语演讲稿.文章开头已给出,但不计入总词数.要求:1.内容完整,语言流畅,书写清晰.2.短文中不能出现真实姓名,校名.Hi,everybody! My name is Li Hua.Today my topic is How to be a popular student.2018年山东省济南市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试1.(1分)A.My name's Susan.B.She's my friend.C.My sister is at home.【解答】略2.(1分)A.He isn't my brother.B.I don't like bread.C.Don't be late for school.【解答】略3.(1分)A.When is your birthday?B.Where's the post office?C.How was your weekend?【解答】略4.(1分)A.They're drinking coffee.B.I'm studying for the exam.C.We are cleaning the room.【解答】略5.(1分)A.I'd like some noodles.B.She wants to be an actor.C.My favorite subject is art.【解答】略6.(1分)【解答】略7.(1分)【解答】略8.(1分)【解答】略9.(1分)【解答】略10.(1分)【解答】略11.(10分)(1)A.He's playing basketball.B.He's playing the piano.C.He's drawing pictures.(2)A.Collect stamps.B.Play football.C.Watch TV.(3)A.His brother.B.His father.C.His teacher.(4)A.Because she didn't like it.B.I don't know.C.Because her leg got hurt.(5)A.Playing chess.B.Playing tennis.C.Reading books.【解答】略12.(10分)(1)A.Sleepy.B.Worried.C.Happy.(2)A.The strict teacher.B.The beautiful new school.C.The friendly classmates.(3)A.The reading book.B.The math book.C.The science book.19.A.Watched a game.B.Watched a movie.C.Did his homework.20.A.We don't know.B.No,he didn't.C.Yes,he did.【解答】略二、读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(5分)13.(1分)Do you have a ping﹣pong ________ /bæt/ ?Let's play ping﹣pong.()A.bag B.bat C.bed D.but【解答】考查语音.A.bag[bæɡ]书包.B.bat[bæt]球拍.C.bed[bed]床.D.but[bʌt]但是.结合语境"你有乒乓__吗?让我们打乒乓球吧.".及音标提示.可知,应该是"球拍".故选:B.14.(1分)I got up late this Monday so I had to ________ /rʌn/ to school.()A.ring B.ride C.run D.rain【解答】考查语音.A.ring[riŋ]戒指.B.ride[raid]乘.C.run[rʌn]跑.D.rain[rein]下雨.结合语境"这个星期一我起床晚了,所以我不得不__着去上学.".及所给音标提示.可知,应该是"跑".故选:C.15.(1分)Mark,could you please ________ /teɪk/ the dog for a walk?()A.tape B.trick C.task D.take【解答】考查语音.A.tape[teip]磁带.B.trick[trik]把戏.C.task[tɑ:sk]任务.D.take[teik]带、拿.结合语境"马克,你能__狗出去遛遛吗?".及所给音标提示.可知,应该是"带".故选:D.16.(1分)Ted often helps do ________ / tʃɔ:z/ at home because his mom is busy.()A.chores B.chance C.chairs D.choose【解答】考查名词.A.chores[t'ʃɔ:z]家务.B.chance[tʃɑ:ns]机会.C.chairs[tʃeə(r)z]椅子.D.choose[tʃu:z]选择.结合语境"特德经常在家帮忙做__,因为他妈妈很忙.".及音标提示.可知,应该是"家务".故选:A.17.(1分)I feel so ________ / 'θɜːstɪ/.Is there anything to drink?()A.thirty B.thirteen C.thirsty D.Thursday【解答】考查语音.A.thirty[ˈθɜ:ti:]三十.B.thirteen[θɜ:ˈti:n]十三.C.thirsty[ˈθə:sti]口渴的.D.Thursday[ˈθə:zdi]星期四.结合语境"我觉得__,有什么喝的吗?".及音标提示.可知,应该是"口渴的".故选:C.三、选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.(30分)18.(1分)﹣Look,Sandy! The rain is on the way.It's best to take ________ umbrella.﹣Sure,I will.()A./ B.an C.the D.a【解答】此题考查不定冠词用法,a 、an 都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,此题中一把雨伞是an umbrella,umbrella.是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an;故选:B.19.(1分)﹣Do you usually walk to school,Jason?﹣Yes,________ this morning I came to school in my father's car.()A.and B.or C.but D.so【解答】and 并且,表示并列关系;but但是,表示转折关系;or或者,表示选择;so因此,表示结果;此题根据语境"但是今天早上我坐爸爸的车上学."but 表示转折.故选:C.20.(1分)﹣Lily,can I use your________?I want to look up a new word.﹣Of course.Here you are.()A.eraser B.pen C.dictionary D.schoolbag【解答】考查名词.A橡皮.B钢笔.C字典.D书包.结合语境"﹣﹣莉莉,我能用一下你的__吗?我想查一个新单词.﹣﹣当然可以,给你.".可知,应该是"字典".故选:C.21.(1分)My best friend likes listening to pop songs.He thinks it's ________.()A.tidy B.wet C.boring D.relaxing【解答】考查形容词.A整洁的.B湿的.C无聊的.D放松的.结合语境"我最好的朋友喜欢听流行歌曲,他认为它是___.".可知,应该是"放松的".故选:D.22.(1分)Uncle Huang often does kung fu in the park ________ weekends.()A.on B.from C.to D.under【解答】考查介词.A在…上.B来自.C到…D在…下.结合语境"黄叔叔周末经常在公园里做功夫.".on weekends在周末.故选:A.23.(1分)﹣Look! Is that your ruler on the floor,Alice?﹣No.________ruler is a pink one with Hello Kitty.()A.Mine B.Your C.Me D.My【解答】me 我,是人称代词宾格,做代词或介词的宾语;my我的,your你的,。

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