新视野大学英语(三)十五选十 期末复习练习版 (附答案)

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新视野大学英语第三版第三册第一到第六单元十五选十

新视野大学英语第三版第三册第一到第六单元十五选十

UNIT1A committed F eventually K featsB scarcely G premier L diligentC dedication H endeavor M slightestD tragic I transcend N attainedE handicaps J bypass O diligentlyWhere there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1) eventually find a way to do it well. The 2) premier point is that you must have the will to achieve success.Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) endeavor to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) bypass every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) handicaps and achieve their goals. Only those with a(n) 6) committed and focused will and spirit can fighttheir way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7) attained their prestige because they have had the will to 8) transcend apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9) feats. Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) slightest use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.UNIT2A excessive F pathetic K characterizedB roles G challenge L awarenessC paralyze H amount M catastropheD aspects I exposed N reactionE deemed J recede O viciousSocial anxiety symptoms often begin during adolescence. It's a developmental process that is 1) characterized by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2) aspects of the adolescent years is thetendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3) amount of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others.While these changes are fairly universal, those of us who were born with a shy temperament (性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never 4) recede , into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5) exposed to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may result in a(n) 6) vicious circle for many years: excessive self-consciousness and inhibition when you feel you are being observed.To cope with the problem, I would like to 7) challenge you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8) excessive focus on yourself. Yes, I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight (聚光灯). But if you begin to build a new response, in 9) reaction to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response. Remember, don't let self-consciousness 10) paralyze you! Be courageous!UNIT3A diplomatic F popularity K devoteB humanitarian G beneficiary L mentallyC domain H committed M originallyD integral I define N survivingE embarked J humane O cherishing Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successful and well-known actresses in the film 1) domain. She was a fashion icon and role model for women all over the world, helping to 2) define a particular type of fresh, vulnerable, elfin (小精灵似的) beauty. Today's 3) popularity of the slim fashion model is due to Audrey Hepburn's influence. Although she appeared frail (脆弱的), she was 4) mentally strong. At the end of her acting career when she entered a(n) 5) diplomatic career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, she was so solidly 6) committed to her cause that she was held in highest esteem (尊重) by even the most hardened politicians.Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954, doing radio presentations. She always said it was happy to 7) devote her life to helping impoverished (穷困的) children after her own good fortune in 8) surviving the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland. She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9) embarked on trips to manycountries. She was always positive: "People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening." In 1992, her 10) humanitarian work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity.A witnessed F diverse K sparkedB dense G stubborn L positiveC stunning H glimpse M comfortD cluster I ventured N dictateE contemplate J extended O tropicalUNIT4"Why would you leave behind your comfortable bed, your home, your family and friends? Why do you want to go alone?" When you are living out of a backpack for a period of time, you may often get questioned why. I seldom get time to sit down and 1) contemplate the reason I travel, but I believe that you only begin to truly live once you step outside ofyour 2) comfort zone.My first overseas trip was at 14 years old, which 3) sparked my curiosity for the world. Since finishing high school I have 4) ventured through various countries and been amazed by all the 5) diverse cultures scattered around the globe. My eyes are my greatest asset as they have 6) witnessed the most beautiful scenes that replay in my mind every day: 7) stunning landscapes, friendly locals, breath-taking architecture, and food that makes your mouth water once your eyes catch a(n) 8) glimpse. Traveling teaches you to be independent in the most 9) positive way. I know how to depend on myself, go out and meet people, and not let anyone else's expectations 10) dictate my life. Every day I see my dream and every day it's in a new place. I am 22 years young. I quite agree with Anthony Bourdain, "If you're 22, physically fit, hungry to learn and be better, I urge you to travel. Find out how other people live and eat and cook. Learn from them, wherever you go."UNIT5A coincide F notion K reflectsB diversion G adverse L primaryC foster H motivations M miserableD gauging I monetary N aspectsE gossiping J livelihood O employeesIn a study conducted in the UK, it was found that only four out of every five 1) employees were happy at work. Surprisingly, contrary to popular 2) notion, friendly, supportive colleagues and a good manager, instead of the salary or the love for the work, have been found to be the 3) primary causes of happiness at work. So, how do you keep your spirits up and, at the same time, 4) foster a sense of joy on the job? Here is one of the tips to help you on your way to finding happiness and complete job satisfaction in the workplace.Start with a positive outlook. Happiness is a state of mind; it 5) reflects an attitude, though not many people realize it. Staying happy at work is totally based on your 6) motivations and on a positive outlook toward your job, not on 7) monetary rewards or material gain. Dwelling on (老是想着) the good 8) aspects of the work rather than rattling on and on (对...说个不停) about what makes you unhappy is the basic key to happiness. Negativity and 9) gossiping about bad things may be easy, but it is looking at the bright side that makes for the challenging part of a job. As Francesca Reigler puts it, "Happiness is an attitude. We either make ourselves 10) miserable, or happy and strong. The amount of work is the same."UNIT6A edible F casualties K massacresB stage G landmines L inevitableC unrecorded H appalling M fosterD tangle I inflict N innumerableE decline J stabilize O distinctionWorld War II was a global war that was under way by 1939, and ended in 1945. It involved a vast majority of the world's nations, including all of the great powers, eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis(轴心国). It was the most 1) appalling and widespread war in human history, with 2) innumerable people serving in military units. In a state of"total war", the major participants placed their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities at the service of the war effort, erasing(消除) the 3) distinction between civilian and military resources. Estimates for the total number of 4) casualties of the war vary, because many deaths went 5) unrecorded . Most suggest that some 60 million people died in the war. Many civilians died because of disease, starvation, and 6) massacres .The war ended with the total victory of the Allies over the Axis in 1945.World War II altered the political alignment(结盟) and social structure of the world. The United Nations was established to 7) foster international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. The Soviet Union and the United States emerged as rival superpowers, setting the 8) stage for the so-called Cold War, which lasted for the next 46 years. Meanwhile, the influence of the European great powers started to 9) decline , while the decolonization(非殖民地化) of Asia and Africa began. Most countries whose industries had been damaged moved toward economic recovery. Political integration, especially in Europe, emerged as an effort to 10) stabilize post-war relations.。

新视野大学英语第三版第三册第一到第六单元十五选十

新视野大学英语第三版第三册第一到第六单元十五选十

UNIT1A committed F eventually K featsB scarcely G premier L diligentC dedication H endeavor M slightestD tragic I transcend N attainedE handicaps J bypass O diligentlyWhere there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will1) eventually find a way to do it well. The 2) premier point is that youmust have the will to achieve success.Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that thereis no strong will involved. Manyp eople simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) endeavor to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) bypass every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) handicaps and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6) committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience.They have 7) attained their prestige because they have had the will to8) transcend apparently insuperable ( 无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9) feats.Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will.Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10)slightest use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the otherhand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.UNIT2A excessive F pathetic K characterizedB roles G challenge L awarenessC paralyze H amount M catastropheD aspects I exposed N reactionE deemed J recede O viciousSocial anxiety symptoms often begin during adolescence. It's a developmental process that is 1) characterized by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2) aspects of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3) amount of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others.While these changes are fairly universal, those of us who were born witha shy temperament (性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never4) recede , into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains toreact forcibly when 5) exposed to the stress of sudden awareness of ourpeers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains labelthe fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may resultin a(n) 6) vicious circle for many years: excessive self-consciousnessand inhibition when you feel you are being observed.To cope with the problem, I would like to 7) challenge you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8) excessive focus on yourself. Yes, I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight ( 聚光灯 ). But if you begin to build a new response,in 9) reaction to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger andmore positive response. Remember, don't let self-consciousness 10) paralyze you! Be courageous!UNIT3A diplomatic F popularity K devoteB humanitarian G beneficiary LmentallyC domain H committed M originallyD integral I define N surviving EembarkedJhumaneOcherishingAudrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successful and well-known actresses in the film 1) domain.She was a fashion icon and role model for womena ll over the world, helping to 2) define a particular type of fresh, vulnerable, elfin (Hepburn's influence. Although she appeared frail (mentally strong. At the end of her acting career when she entered a(n)5) d iplomatic career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, she was so solidly 6) committed to her cause that she was held in highest esteem (尊 重 ) by even the most hardened politicians.小精灵似的 )beauty. Today's 3) popularityof the slim fashionmodel is due to Audrey脆弱的 ), she was 4)Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954, doing radio presentations. She always said it was happy to 7) devote her life to helping impoverished ( 穷困的) children after her own good fortune in 8) surviving the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland. She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9) embarked on trips to many countries. She was always positive: "People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognize the name UNICEF. Whent hey see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening." In 1992, her 10) humanitarian work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity.A witnessed F diverse K sparkedB dense G stubborn L positiveC stunning H glimpse M comfortD cluster I ventured N dictateE contemplate J extended O tropicalUNIT4"Why would you leave behind your comfortable bed, your home, your familyand friends Why do you want to go alone" When you are living out of abackpack for a period of time, you may often get questioned why. I seldom get time to sit down and 1) contemplate the reason I travel, but I believe that you only begin to truly live once you step outside of your 2) comfort zone.My first overseas trip was at 14 years old, which 3) sparked my curiosity for the world. Since finishing high school I have 4) ventured through various countries and been amazedb y all the 5) diverse cultures scattered around the globe. My eyes are mygreatest asset as they have 6) witnessed the most beautiful scenes that replay in my mind every day: 7) stunning landscapes, friendly locals, breath-taking architecture, and food that makes your mouth water once your eyes catch a(n) 8) glimpse.Traveling teaches you to be independent in the most 9) positive way. I know how to depend on myself, go out and meet people, and not let anyone else's expectations 10) dictate my life. Every day I see my dream and every day it's in a new place. I am 22 years young. I quite agree with Anthony Bourdain, "If you're 22, physically fit, hungry to learn and be better,I urge you to travel. Find out how other people live and eat and cook.Learn from them, wherever you go."UNIT5A coincide F notion K reflectsB diversion G adverse L primaryC foster H motivations M miserableD gauging I monetary N aspectsE gossiping J livelihood O employeesIn a study conducted in the UK, it was found that only four out of every five 1) employees were happy at work. Surprisingly, contrary to popular 2) notion, friendly, supportive colleagues and a good manager, instead of the salary or the love for the work, have been found to be the 3) primary causes of happiness at work. So, how do you keep your spirits up and, at the same time, 4) foster a sense of joy on the job Here is one of the tips to help you on your way to finding happiness and complete job satisfaction in the workplace.Start with a positive outlook. Happiness is a state of mind; it 5) reflects an attitude,though not many people realize it. Staying happy at work istotally based on your 6) motivations and on a positive outlook toward your job, not on 7) monetary rewards or material gain. Dwelling on ( 老是想着) the good 8) aspects of the work rather than rattling on and on (对... 喋喋不休) about what makes you unhappy is the basic key to happiness.Negativity and 9) gossiping about bad things may be easy, but it is looking at the bright side that makes for the challenging part of a job. AsFrancesca Reigler puts it, "Happiness is an attitude. We either make ourselves 10) miserable, or happy and strong. The amount of work is the same."UNIT6E decline J stabilize O distinctionWorld War II was a global war that was under way by 1939, and ended in 1945. It involved a vast majority of the world's nations, including all of the great powers, eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis( 轴心国). It was the most 1) appalling and widespread war in human history, with 2) innumerable people serving in military units. In a state of"total war", the major participants placed their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities at the service of the war effort, erasing( 消除) the 3) distinction betweencivilian and military resources. Estimates for the total number of 4)casualties of the war vary, because many deaths went 5) unrecorded . Most suggest that some 60 million people died in the war. Many civilians died because of disease, starvation, and 6) massacres .The war ended with the total victory of the Allies over the Axis in 1945. World War II altered the political alignment( 结盟) and social structureof the world. The United Nations was established to 7) foster international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. The Soviet Union and the United States emerged as rival superpowers, setting the 8) stage for the so-called Cold War, which lasted for the next 46 years. Meanwhile, the influence of the European great powers started to 9) decline , whilethe decolonization( 非殖民地化) of Asia and Africa began. Most countrieswhose industries had been damaged moved toward economic recovery. Political integration, especially in Europe, emerged as an effort to 10) stabilize post-war relations.。

完整word版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册十五选十

完整word版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册十五选十

unit1When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. They were truly saints among ordinary people.I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. They rescue poverty loneliness. They of were and life )each of us from a 挽救(hardly able to restrain(克制)themselves from bringing home morechildren to care for. If they had had the resources (资源)they certainly would have.Most people do not realize how much they appreciated(感激)someone until they pass away. My sisters and brothers and I did notwant this to happen before we uttered(说)the words Thank you toour parents.Although we have all grown up and scattered(散落)about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother Tomundertook(从事,承担)the task of organizing the event. Every Fridaynight, Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the samerestaurant for the last twenty years. That is where we waited withouttheir knowing. When we first caught a glimpse (瞥一眼)of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath(在…之下)a big table.When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, Thank you, Mom andcard and we all them with a Dad. My brother Tom presented(提供)hugged. My Dad pretended that he had known we were under the table1all along.1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂招待会上发表演讲(no matter how)No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you haveprepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech atsuch a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们(just as )Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared aboutthem.3.汽车的生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗车辆Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at severalplaces on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a wordto you any more.5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活(on one's own)Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金(reckon with) Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get thenecessary finances to establish the company.2unit2Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what theyevidence(证据,迹象)eat. Researchers have found that even moderate(适度的)exercise can result in losing iron. They said that women whoexercise regularly, especially in endurance(耐久)activities, typicallyIn order to prevent this from becoming a problem(为了防止lose iron.这成为问题)consume more meat(吃, it is important that those women肉)or take supplements (补充)to replace(取代)the iron lost.bother toget plentiful amounts of iron(嫌麻烦不愿意Those who do not获得大量铁的人)If you can get the 慭?敢楧?潴映敥?敷歡愠摮琠物摥? recommended daily allowance(按定量供给)of iron in your diet (如果你能每天服用推荐铁的含量), you will probably perform better, said oneshortcoming(缺点)diet specialist. One of taking iron pills is thatthepill form is not well absorbed(专心致志,全神贯注)and can sometimespreferable(可取的)that you try to remedy(治疗)make you sick. It isiron-rich meats(红肉)in your the deficiency(缺点)by getting morediet.away(一直在做…)(储存)There are ways to help your body storethe iron it takes in. By getting plenty of Vitamin C, your body is able toprocess(处理), or use, the iron better. Researchers acknowledge (承认,声明)that everyone's body is different and the problem will be lessserious for some. Because it is impossible to decide whether or nothealth specialists say(健康专家说)this could be a problem for you, it3to check your iron levels. Even when you can't (明智的)is advisablefeel it, you may still have a problem.使用同位语持称自己无罪(use an appositive)1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚own her 30, kept insisting on The defendant, a woman of only.(无罪)innocence(use an absolute 源绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来体来看,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的2.总独使用立主格结构tructure)All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetablesare the best sources of iron.响消化影应饮料,饮料会正餐3.时不供with they interfere are served with meals because No beveragesdigestion.是明智的订旅馆迎的程度,提前4.考虑到那个地方受欢Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisableto book hotels in advance.生请吐感,立即停止服用并尽快咨询医药5.服后若有呕If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.问题一来说双,他方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法解决这讨论时总结这6.次Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider themost effective way to solve the problem.unit3)视values(重,While many private schools are focusing more on4national The toward testing standards. public schools are moving(需要)demands success and tests (government 学术上的)academic)量,尺寸;measurement(量度;份school'sa key for are taken as a)现performance(表惩(. Schools with low test scores face penalties)经营run(reduction(减少)their schools. such in money to as a 罚))(分级graded on how they're And, even individual teachers are beingpreparing their students for these tests.too much on teaching 注的)We have concentrated(集中的,全神贯评论)commented(one elementary the kids how to take these tests,more a be We should providing (初中老师). school teacher程)课curriculum(to these kids. We comprehensive(综合的,全面的)能力和领导leadership and curiosity(should be cultivating)(改善,培养好奇心). Unfortunately, there is never time.)评论principal remarked(重要的, It's true that it would One school to our kids if they were getting better scores on (有益的)be beneficialthe subjects being tested. The trouble is that in poorer areas of the(工perform to (被装备)city like ours, kids start school less equipped倒)压(战胜,overcome作)before (障碍)well. We have many obstacles to, 样地)we can teach them basic subjects. All schools are not alike(同so they shouldn't be tested that way.notschools that are in is The goal to improve performance(提供)providing one said tools with for success, students their )认admits(承, however, that he is having a hardgovernment official. He5and teachers this plan will 教职员工)(time convincing faculty说服全体work.with the meaning of ”“as,他是非常传统的(use 样1.在思维方面,与他的行为一.) ”that ,like“in the way that , in the manner(方法)In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.(use 压力带为他们的教学计划。

新视野大学英语第三版第三册第一到第六单元十五选十

新视野大学英语第三版第三册第一到第六单元十五选十

UNIT1A committed F eventually K featsB scarcely G premier L diligentC dedication H endeavor M slightestD tragic I transcend N attainedE handicaps J bypass O diligentlyWhere there is a will, there is a way. This proverb means that if you are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1) eventually find a way to do it well. The 2) premier point is that you must have the will to achieve success.Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) endeavor to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) bypass every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) handicaps and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6) committed and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7) attained their prestige because they have had the will to 8) transcend apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have manged to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9) feats.Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) slightest use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.UNIT2A excessive F pathetic K characterizedB roles G challenge L awarenessC paralyze H amount M catastropheD aspects I exposed N reactionE deemed J recede O viciousSocial anxiety symptoms often begin during adolescence. It's a developmentalprocess that is 1) characterized by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2) aspects of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3) amount of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others.While these changes are fairly universal, those of us who were born with a shy temperament (性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never 4) recede , into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5) exposed to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may result in a(n) 6) vicious circle for many years: excessive self-consciousness and inhibition when you feel you are being observed.To cope with the problem, I would like to 7) challenge you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8) excessive focus on yourself. Yes, I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight (聚光灯). But if you begin to build a new response, in 9) reaction to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response. Remember, don't let self-consciousness 10) paralyze you! Be courageous!UNIT3A diplomatic F popularity K devoteB humanitarian G beneficiary L mentallyC domain H committed M originallyD integral I define N survivingE embarked J humane O cherishing Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successful and well-known actresses in the film 1) domain.She was a fashion icon and role model for women all over the world, helping to 2) define a particular type of fresh, vulnerable, elfin (小精灵似的) beauty. Today's 3) popularity of the slim fashion model is due to Audrey Hepburn's influence. Although she appeared frail (脆弱的), she was 4) mentally strong. At the end of her acting career when she entered a(n) 5) diplomatic career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, she was so solidly 6) committed to her cause that she was held in highest esteem (尊重) by even the most hardened politicians.Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954, doing radio presentations. She always said it was happy to 7) devote her life to helping impoverished (穷困的) children after her own good fortune in 8) surviving the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland. She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9) embarked on trips to many countries. She was always positive: "People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening." In 1992, her 10) humanitarian work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity.A witnessed F diverse K sparkedB dense G stubborn L positiveC stunning H glimpse M comfortD cluster I ventured N dictateE contemplate J extended O tropicalUNIT4"Why would you leave behind your comfortable bed, your home, your family and friends? Why do you want to go alone?" When you are living out of a backpack for a period of time, you may often get questioned why. I seldom get time to sit down and 1) contemplate the reason I travel, but I believe that you only begin to truly live once you step outside of your 2) comfort zone.My first overseas trip was at 14 years old, which 3) sparked my curiosity for the world. Since finishing high school I have 4) ventured through various countries and been amazed by all the 5) diverse cultures scattered around the globe. My eyes are my greatest asset as they have 6) witnessed the most beautiful scenes that replay in my mind every day: 7) stunning landscapes, friendly locals, breath-taking architecture, and food that makes your mouth water once your eyes catch a(n) 8) glimpse. Traveling teaches you to be independent in the most 9) positive way. I know how to depend on myself, go out and meet people, and not let anyone else's expectations 10) dictate my life. Every day I see my dream and every day it's in a new place. I am 22 years young. I quite agree with Anthony Bourdain, "If you're 22, physically fit, hungry to learn and be better, I urge you to travel. Find out how other people live and eat and cook. Learn from them, wherever you go."UNIT5A coincide F notion K reflectsB diversion G adverse L primaryC foster H motivations M miserableD gauging I monetary N aspectsE gossiping J livelihood O employeesIn a study conducted in the UK, it was found that only four out of every five 1) employees were happy at work. Surprisingly, contrary to popular 2) notion, friendly, supportive colleagues and a good manager, instead of the salary or the love for the work, have been found to be the 3) primary causes of happiness at work. So, how do you keep your spirits up and, at the same time, 4) foster a sense of joy on the job? Here is one of the tips to help you on your way to finding happiness and complete job satisfaction in the workplace.Start with a positive outlook. Happiness is a state of mind; it 5) reflects an attitude, though not many people realize it. Staying happy at work is totally based on your 6) motivations and on a positive outlook toward your job, not on 7) monetary rewards or material gain. Dwelling on (老是想着) the good 8) aspects of the work rather thanrattling on and on (对...喋喋不休) about what makes you unhappy is the basic key to happiness. Negativity and 9) gossiping about bad things may be easy, but it is looking at the bright side that makes for the challenging part of a job. As Francesca Reigler puts it, "Happiness is an attitude. We either make ourselves 10) miserable, or happy and strong. The amount of work is the same."UNIT6A edible F casualties K massacresB stage G landmines L inevitableC unrecorded H appalling M fosterD tangle I inflict N innumerableE decline J stabilize O distinctionWorld War II was a global war that was under way by 1939, and ended in 1945. It involved a vast majority of the world's nations, including all of the great powers, eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis(轴心国). It was the most 1) appalling and widespread war in human history, with 2) innumerable people serving in military units. In a state of"total war", the major participants placed their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities at the service of the war effort, erasing(消除) the 3) distinction between civilian and military resources. Estimates for the total number of 4) casualties of the war vary, because many deaths went 5) unrecorded . Most suggest that some 60 million people died in the war. Many civilians died because of disease, starvation, and 6) massacres .The war ended with the total victory of the Allies over the Axis in 1945. World War II altered the political alignment(结盟) and social structure of the world. The United Nations was established to 7) foster international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. The Soviet Union and the United States emerged as rival superpowers, setting the 8) stage for the so-called Cold War, which lasted for the next 46 years. Meanwhile, the influence of the European great powers started to 9) decline , while the decolonization(非殖民地化) of Asia and Africa began. Most countries whose industries had been damaged moved toward economic recovery. Political integration, especially in Europe, emerged as an effort to 10) stabilize post-war relations.。

新视野大学英语(三)十五选十 期末复习练习版 (附答案)

新视野大学英语(三)十五选十 期末复习练习版 (附答案)

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3 十五选十Unit 1 P12determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1) find a way to do it well. The 2) point is that you must have the will to achieve success.Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6) and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7) their prestige because they have had the will to 8) apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have managed to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9) .Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.Unit 2 P42process that is 1) by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2) of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3) of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others.While these changes are fairly universal, those of us who were born with a shy temperament (性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never 4) , into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5) to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may result in a(n) 6) circle for many years: excessive self-consciousness and inhibition when you feel you are being observed.To cope with the problem, I would like to 7) you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8) focus on yourself. Yes, I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight (聚光灯). But if you begin to build a new response, in 9) to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response. Remember, don't let self-consciousness 10) you! Be courageous!Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successful and well-known actresses in the film 1) .She was a fashion icon and role model for women all over the world, helping to 2) a particular type of fresh, vulnerable, elfin (小精灵似的) beauty. Today's 3) of the slim fashion model is due to Audrey Hepburn's influence. Although she appeared frail (脆弱的), she was 4) strong. At the end of her acting career when she entered a(n) 5) career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, she was so solidly 6) to her cause that she was held in highest esteem (尊重) by even the most hardened politicians.Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954, doing radio presentations. She always said it was happy to 7) her life to helping impoverished (穷困的) children after her own good fortune in 8) the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland. She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9) on trips to many countries. She was always positive: "People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening." In 1992, her 10) work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity."Why would you leave behind your comfortable bed, your home, your family and friends? Why do you want to go alone?" When you are living out of a backpack for a period of time, you may often get questioned why. I seldom get time to sit down and 1) the reason I travel, but I believe that you only begin to truly live once you step outside of your 2) zone.My first overseas trip was at 14 years old, which 3) my curiosity for the world. Since finishing high school I have 4) through various countries and been amazed by all the 5) cultures scattered around the globe. My eyes are my greatest asset as they have 6) the most beautiful scenes that replay in my mind every day: 7) landscapes, friendly locals, breath-taking architecture, and food that makes your mouth water once your eyes catch a(n) 8) .Traveling teaches you to be independent in the most 9) way. I know how to depend on myself, go out and meet people, and not let anyone else's expectations 10) my life. Every day I see my dream and every day it's in a new place. I am 22 years young. I quite agree with Anthony Bourdain, "If you're 22, physically fit, hungry to learn and be better, I urge you to travel. Find out how other people live and eat and cook. Learn from them, wherever you go."In were happy at work. Surprisingly, contrary to popular 2) , friendly, supportive colleagues and a good manager, instead of the salary or the love for the work, have been found to be the 3) causes of happiness at work. So, how do you keep your spirits up and, at the same time, 4) a sense of joy on the job? Here is one of the tips to help you on your way to finding happiness and complete job satisfaction in the workplace.Start with a positive outlook. Happiness is a state of mind; it 5) an attitude, though not many people realize it. Staying happy at work is totally based on your 6) and on a positive outlook toward your job, not on 7) rewards or material gain. Dwelling on (老是想着) the good 8) of the work rather than rattling on and on (对...喋喋不休) about what makes you unhappy is the basic key to happiness. Negativity and 9) about bad things may be easy, but it is looking at the bright side that makes for the challenging part of a job. As Francesca Reigler puts it, "Happiness is an attitude. We either make ourselves 10) , or happy and strong. The amount of work is the same." Unit 6 P160It involved a vast majority of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most 1) and widespread war in human history, with (2) people serving in military units. In a state of "total war", the major participants placed their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities at the service of the war effort, erasing the (3) between civilian and military resources. Estimates for the total number of (4) of the war vary, because many deaths went (5) . Most suggest that some 60 million people died in the war. Many civilians died because of disease, starvation, and (6) .The war ended with the total victory of the Allies over the Axis in 1945. World War II altered the political alignment (结盟) and social structure of the world. The United Nations was established to (7) international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. The Soviet Union and the United States emerged as rival superpowers, setting the (8) for the so-called Cold War, which lasted for the next 46 years. Meanwhile, the influence of the European great powers started to (9) , while the decolonization (非殖民地化) of Asia and Africa began. Most countries whose industries had been damaged moved toward economic recovery. Political integration, especially in Europe, emerged as an effort to (10) post-war relations.Unit 1 (P12) :FGHJE ANIKM Unit 4 (P102) :EMKIF ACHLNUnit 2 (P42) :KDHJI OGANC Unit 5 (P132) :OFLCK HINEMUnit 3 (P73) :CIFLA HKNEB Unit 6 (P160) :HNOFC KMBEJ。

(完整)新视野大学英语第三册课后翻译及十五选十(含翻译)答案

(完整)新视野大学英语第三册课后翻译及十五选十(含翻译)答案

TranslationUnit 1:1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。

(no matter how)No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception。

2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。

(just as)Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them。

3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆. (track down)Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。

(tell on)If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more。

5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。

(on one’s own)Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。

(完整word版)新视野大学英语读写教程第三册十五选十.docx

(完整word版)新视野大学英语读写教程第三册十五选十.docx

unit1When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference,I think of my parents.They were truly saints among ordinary people.I was one of the ten children my parents adopted.They rescue ( 挽救 )each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. They were hardly able to restrain(克制) themselves from bringing home more children to care for.If they had had the resources(源)they certainly would have.Most people do not realize how much they appreciated(感激)someone until they pass away. My sisters and brothers and I did notwant this to happen before we uttered() the words "Thank you" toour parents.Although we have all grown up and scattered(散落) about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother Tomundertook(从事,承担) the task of organizing the event. Every Fridaynight,Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last twenty years. That is where we waited withouttheir knowing.When we first caught a glimpse(瞥一眼)of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath(在⋯之下) a big table. When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, "Thank you, Mom andDad." My brother Tom presented(提供) them with a card and we all hugged. My Dad pretended that he had known we were under the tableall along.1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂招待会上发表演讲(no matter how)No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you haveprepared your speech,you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们(just as )Just as all his sister’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared aboutthem.3.汽车的生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗车辆Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at severalplaces on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’ t say a wordto you any more.5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活 (on one ’s own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their o wn while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金(reckon with)Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get thenecessary finances to establish the company.unit2Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what theyeat. Researchers have found evidence(据,迹象)that even moderate(适度的) exercise can result in losing iron. They said that women whoexercise regularly, especially in endurance(耐久) activities, typicallylose iron.In order to prevent this from becoming a problem(了防止成), it is important that those women consume more meat(吃肉) or take supplements(充) to replace (取代) the iron lost. Those who do not bother to get plentiful amounts of iron(嫌麻不愿意得大量的人)may begin to feel weak and tired. "If you can get the recommended daily allowance(按定量供) of iron in your diet(如果你能每天服用推荐的含量) , you will probably perform better," said onediet specialist. "One shortcoming(缺点) of taking iron pills is that thepill form is not well absorbed(心致志,全神注) and can sometimes make you sick. It is preferable(可取的) that you try to remedy(治)the deficiency(缺点)by getting more iron-rich meats(肉) in your diet."There are ways to help your body store(存) away (一直在做⋯)the iron it takes in. By getting plenty of Vitamin C, your body is able toprocess (理) , or use, the iron better. Researchers acknowledge(承,声明) that everyone's body is different and the problem will be lessserious for some. Because it is impossible to decide whether or notthis could be a problem for you,health specialists say(健康家)itis advisable(明智的)to check your iron levels. Even when you can'tfeel it, you may still have a problem.1. 被告是位年仅 30 岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪 (use an appositive)使用同位语The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence(无罪) .2.总体来看,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源(use an absolutetructure) 使用独立主格结构All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetablesare the best sources of iron.3.正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化No beverages are served with meals because they interfere withdigestion.4.考虑到那个地方受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisableto book hotels in advance.5.服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stoptaking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.6.总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider themost effective way to solve the problem.unit3While many private schools are focusing more on values(重视),public schools are moving toward testing standards.The national government demands(需要) academic (学术上的) success and testsare taken as a key measurement(量度;份量,尺寸;) for a school's performance(表现). Schools with low test scores face penalties(惩罚) such as a reduction(减少) in money to run(经营) their schools. And, even individual teachers are being graded on (分级) how they're preparing their students for these tests."We have concentrated(集中的,全神贯注的) too much on teachingthe kids how to take these tests,"commented(评论) one elementary school teacher(初中老师) ."We should be providing a more comprehensive(综合的,全面的)curriculum(课程) to these kids. We should be cultivating(改善,培养) leadership and curiosity(领导能力和好奇心) . Unfortunately, there is never time."One school principal remarked(重要的评论), "It's true that it wouldbe beneficial(有益的)to our kids if they were getting better scores onthe subjects being tested. The trouble is that in poorer areas of thecity like ours, kids start school less equipped(被装备) to perform(工作) well. We have many obstacles(障碍) to overcome (战胜,压倒) before we can teach them basic subjects. All schools are not alike(同样地) , so they shouldn't be tested that way.""The goal is to improve performance in schoolsthat are not providing(提供)their students with tools for success,"said one government official. He, however, that he is having a hardtime convincing faculty(服全体教工)and teachers this plan willwork.1.在思方面,与他的行一,他是非常的(use“as”with the meaning of“in the way that , in the manner(方法)that ,like”.)In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2. 教一旦同意接受新的教学划。

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册十五选十

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册十五选十

resources appreciated uttered scattered undertook When I think, rescued restrainglimpse underneath presentedWomen who, Moderate endurance supplements allowance absorbed remedy store process acknowledge advisableWhile many , academic penalties concentrated comprehensive cultivating beneficial equipped obstacles alike improveAs a,,Motionless approached exposed startling shallow confidently, survived lid sampled privilegeDo you, shadow arbitrary significant dependent predicting sensible stroking precautions detect worthlessFor many, consistently fashionable trends represent dimensions intended exaggerated regarding negative competitors1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这么吵杂的招待会上发表演讲。

No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心着他们。

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新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3 十五选十Unit 1 P12determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1) find a way to do it well. The 2) point is that you must have the will to achieve success.Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6) and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7) their prestige because they have had the will to 8) apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have managed to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9) .Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.Unit 2 P42process that is 1) by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2) of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3) of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others.While these changes are fairly universal, those of us who were born with a shy temperament (性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never 4) , into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5) to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may result in a(n) 6) circle for many years: excessive self-consciousness and inhibition when you feel you are being observed.To cope with the problem, I would like to 7) you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8) focus on yourself. Yes, I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight (聚光灯). But if you begin to build a new response, in 9) to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response. Remember, don't let self-consciousness 10) you! Be courageous!Unit 3 P73Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successful and well-known actresses in the film 1) .She was a fashion icon and role model for women all over the world, helping to 2) a particular type of fresh, vulnerable, elfin (小精灵似的) beauty. Today's 3) of the slim fashion model is due to Audrey Hepburn's influence. Although she appeared frail (脆弱的), she was 4) strong. At the end of her acting career when she entered a(n) 5) career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, she was so solidly 6) to her cause that she was held in highest esteem (尊重) by even the most hardened politicians.Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954, doing radio presentations. She always said it was happy to 7) her life to helping impoverished (穷困的) children after her own good fortune in 8) the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland. She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9) on trips to many countries. She was always positive: "People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening." In 1992, her 10) work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity."Why would you leave behind your comfortable bed, your home, your family and friends Why do you want to go alone" When you are living out of a backpack for a period of time, you may often get questioned why. I seldom get time to sit down and 1) the reason I travel, but I believe that you only begin to truly live once you step outside of your 2) zone.My first overseas trip was at 14 years old, which 3) my curiosity for the world. Since finishing high school I have 4) through various countries and been amazed by all the 5) cultures scattered around the globe. My eyes are my greatest asset as they have 6) the most beautiful scenes that replay in my mind every day: 7) landscapes, friendly locals, breath-taking architecture, and food that makes your mouth water once your eyes catch a(n) 8) .Traveling teaches you to be independent in the most 9) way. I know how to depend on myself, go out and meet people, and not let anyone else's expectations 10) my life. Every day I see my dream and every day it's in a new place. I am 22 years young. I quite agree with Anthony Bourdain, "If you're 22, physically fit, hungry to learn and be better, I urge you to travel. Find out how other peoplelive and eat and cook. Learn from them, wherever you go."Unit 5 P132were happy at work. Surprisingly, contrary to popular 2) , friendly, supportive colleagues and a good manager, instead of the salary or the love for the work, have been found to be the 3) causes of happiness at work. So, how do you keep your spirits up and, at the same time, 4) a sense of joy on the job Here is one of the tips to help you on your way to finding happiness and complete job satisfaction in the workplace.Start with a positive outlook. Happiness is a state of mind; it 5) an attitude, though not many people realize it. Staying happy at work is totally based on your 6) and on a positive outlook toward your job, not on 7) rewards or material gain. Dwelling on (老是想着) the good 8) of the work rather than rattling on and on (对...喋喋不休) about what makes you unhappy is the basic key to happiness. Negativity and 9) about bad things may be easy, but it is looking at the bright side that makes for the challenging part of a job. As Francesca Reigler puts it, "Happiness is an attitude. We either make ourselves 10) , or happy and strong. The amount of work is the same."Unit 6 P160It involved a vast majority of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most 1) and widespread war in human history, with (2) people serving in military units. In a state of "total war", the major participants placed their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities at the service of the war effort, erasing the(3) between civilian and military resources. Estimates for the total number of (4) of the war vary, because many deaths went (5) . Most suggest that some 60 million people died in the war. Many civilians died because of disease, starvation, and (6) .The war ended with the total victory of the Allies over the Axis in 1945. World War II altered the political alignment (结盟) and social structure of the world. The United Nations was established to (7) international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. The Soviet Union and the United States emerged as rival superpowers, setting the (8) for the so-called Cold War, which lasted for the next 46 years. Meanwhile, the influence of the European great powers started to (9) , while the decolonization (非殖民地化) of Asia and Africa began. Most countries whose industries had been damaged moved toward economic recovery. Political integration, especially in Europe, emerged as an effort to (10) post-war relations.Unit 1 (P12) :FGHJE ANIKM Unit 4 (P102) :EMKIF ACHLN Unit 2 (P42) :KDHJI OGANC Unit 5 (P132) :OFLCK HINEM Unit 3 (P73) :CIFLA HKNEB Unit 6 (P160) :HNOFC KMBEJ。

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