高中英语必修三Unit4：Warming up
mammals
Homework 1. Look up the new words and expressions of the reading in the dictionary. 2. Preview the reading: How Life Began on the Earth
1. insects
2. plants
3. reptiles (爬行类) 4. shellfish (贝类)
5. amphibians(两栖类)
6. fish 7. mammals (哺乳类)
shellfish (贝类) fish
plants reptiles (爬行类)
insects
amphibians (两栖类)
Day 3: God spoke and created dry land.
Day 4: God spoke and created the sun, the moon and stars. Day 5: God spoke and created living things in the air and sea. Day 6: God spoke and created the land animals and the first man. Day 7: God rested and called this day Holy.
Life first began in the sea on the earth.
Life was brought to the earth by ET from outer space.
Life came from a comet which hit the earth.
Study of the groups of life (种类/物种) Look at the pictures and tell the groups.
Mercury Venus Saturn Earth Uranus Mars
Jupiter
Neptune
Let’s appreciate
some beautiful pictures of the
solar system.
Total lunar eclipse (月全食）
Total solar eclipse (日全食)
Meteor rain（流星雨）
Comet (彗星)
What interests you in astronomy? Do you know any questions that astronomers are interested in?
How was the universe formed?
How did life begin on Earth?
Brainstorming
Do you know each religion or culture has its own ideas about
the origin of the universe or life?
Chinese Legends (传说)
Eve (夏娃).
God created the world in seven days.
Day 1: God spoke and separated light from darkness, creating Day and Night. Day 2: God spoke and separated the water creating sky and ocean.
NGC7742星云
哈 勃 眼 中 的 宇 宙
The Solar System
In our solar system eight planets circle around the sun.
What are the names of the eight planets that circle our sun?
金星 Venus 地球 水星 Uranus Earth
火星 Mars 天王星 Neptune
海王星 Saturn
木星 Mercury 土星 Jupiter
How to remember the order of the eight planets around the sun? My Very Earnest Mother Just Served UN a Pizza
Pangu separates the sky from the
earth.
His whole body then turns into all
kinds of things in the universe.
The development of the life
breath voice left eye right eye blood veins winds and clouds thunder the vers
the roads
Nuwa makes human beings
Religious Beliefs
According to Bible (圣经), God created the world and the first man, Adam (亚当) and the first woman,
Scientific Theories
Famous scientists such as Newton,
Einstein and Stephen Hawking had
their own theory about the origin of the universe.
The universe began from the Big Bang.
Unit
4
Astronomy:
the science of the stars
Words and expressions
What science subjects do you know?
physics
geology
geography
biochemistry
astronomy
What is Astronomy? Astronomy is the scientific study of the universe and the heaven bodies (such as the sun, the moon, and stars), gas, and dust within it.
2020春高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife protection Section Ⅰ Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehend
Unit 4 Wildlife protectionSection ⅠWarming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子1.succeed1)I believe that I will be in the future.2)他成功地游过了那条河流。
答案:1)successful2)He succeeded in swimming across that river.2.harm1)No one believes that the product is to the environment.2)他们不会伤害那个孩子。
答案:1)harmful2)They won’t harm that child/kid.3.employ1)My friend and I have been by that company.2)我们正忙着做作业。
答案:1)employed2)We are employed in doing our homework.运用所学单词或短语造句4.appreciate答案:I would appreciate it if you could offer me the job. 5.protect...from...答案:They have to protect the children from catching a cold.二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义1.—What is Mike doing?—He is rubbing his glasses.含义:答案:擦2.—Can you tell me where you placed the money?—No,but I placed it in a secure place.含义:答案:安全的3.I hear that those people live in a cold zone.含义:答案:地区/地带4.They showed no mercy to the poor people.含义:答案:怜悯/同情5.We should pay attention to the importance of learning English.含义:答案:重要性三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1.What the boy had said his mother. 答案:had an effect on2.Many animals have because of much killing and hunting.答案:died out3.The farmers think the method the crops.答案:does harm to4.We all when we saw the funny performance.答案:burst into laughter5.The doctor told the parents that their son was injured badly,and was still .答案:in danger6.We should take measures to the lake pollution. 答案:protect;from7.Everyone the future of their country.答案:is concerned about8.She tried to what he was saying,but she heard nothing because of the noise in the street.答案:pay attention to9.After finishing the test paper,I went out of the classroom .答案:in relief10.Don’t bother me;just le t me stay here .答案:in peace四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Nature deserves our (protect) because we ourselves are part of it.答案:protection2.The earthquake caused a great (lose)to both people and society.答案:loss3.Funny and humorous people can bring you happiness and (laugh).答案:laughter4.When he began his college life he realized the (important)of communicating with others.答案:importance5.The doctor gave him some medicine to reduce the (power) pain.答案:powerful6.(attend),please!I have something important to tell you. 答案:Attention7.His question failed to get (respond)from his students. 答案:response8.What’s the (distant) from here to your school?答案:distance9.They were (succeed) in achieving both aims.答案:successful10.The (mercy)king saved the young man from death.答案:merciful五、单句填空1.The book (contain)forty maps, (include)three of China.答案:contains;including2.The films which (affect)us many years ago still have effect on our children.答案:affected;an3.Great attention must (pay)to developing education,especially in the countryside.答案:be paid4.We complained to the travel agency about the horrible service during our trip,but no one (respond)by now.答案:has responded5.For the good of money,some farmers often hunted some (endanger) species and killed them without mercy.答案:endangered6.—Was it in April,1970 that China succeeded sending its first satellite into space?—Yes,that’s right.答案:in7.I’d appreciate if you could come and help me once more and I always appreciate your helping me with my English in the past.答案:it8.I’d prefer (reserve) my judgement for the moment until I find all the evidence.答案:to reserve/reserving9.To protect the wild animals,the most important thing we should do is let them live peace in the world.答案:in10.Too much drinking will do harm your health;you should take the doctor’s advice.答案:to六、完成句子1.我们应该保护植物不受冻。
2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修3习题：Unit 4 课时跟踪练(二) Word版含答案
课时跟踪练(二) Warming Up & Reading — Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．What puzzled (迷惑) me was why they didn't take his advice.2．It is impossible to prove the existence (存在) of God.3．I felt my heart beating violently (猛烈地)．4．As is known, lack of sleep does great harm (损害) to us students.5．Three multiplied (乘) by six is eighteen.6．He chained (拴) the dog for the night.7．The shortage of water has become a global (全球) problem.8．There're many theories (理论) about the origin of life.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．It is uncertain whether he'll succeed in passing the driving test or not.2．His decision made it possible for us to finish the work by four o'clock this afternoon.3．Each of us in turn had to describe how alcohol had affected our lives.4．The situation in that country should be prevented from becoming (become) worse.5．You needn't worry because this snake is harmless (harm)．6．My relationship with the actors is fundamental to my work as a director.7．If you give up this chance, you'll regret it in time.8．Look at the pictures and take turns to_tell (tell) the story.Ⅲ.选词填空do great harm to， give birth to， in time， puzzle about， protect ...from ...， lay eggs，prevent ...from ...， in one's turn1．As we know, laying_eggs is the ant queen's fulltime job.2．The other day my pet cat gave_birth_to a new little cat.3．These factories have done_great_harm_to the environment.4．Some measures have been taken in_time to protect the environment.5．The new measures are designed to protect the public from people like these.6．We were prevented_from attending Professor Li's lecture by the heavy rain.7．I have been puzzling__about this question for weeks.8．All the five daughters, in_their_turn,_took care of the sick father in hospital.Ⅳ.课文语法填空The earth was just a cloud of dust after the “Big Bang”．The earth 1.exploded (explode) loudly with fire and rock. They were in time 2.to_produce (produce) many things, which were to make the earth's atmosphere. 3.As the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface. It allowed the earth to dissolve 4.harmful (harm) gases. Then life began to develop.The first small plants multiplied and filled the oceans and seas 5.with oxygen. This encouraged the 6.development (develop) of early shellfish and fish. Land animals such as insects, reptiles 7.and dinosaurs and so on appeared after green plants appeared. Small clever animals spread all over the earth. They 8.are_putting (put) too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from 9.escaping (escape) from the earth into space. Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years 10.to_come (come) will depend on whether this problem can be solved.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达这条河流的两岸有(exist)很多工厂，有些已经对环境造成损害(harm)。
高中英语Unit4PygmzlionSectionⅠWarmingUpReading_Pre_rea
[原文呈现]
[读文清障]
G：(uncomfortably○22 ) Now don't be ○22 uncomfortably/ʌn'kʌmftəblI/
troublesome○23 ， there's a good adv.不舒服地；不自在地
uncomfortable/ʌn'kʌmftəbl/adj. girl.(looks in his wallet○24 and 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的
Higgins' who sets him a task Act One FATEFUL⑨ MEETINGS
⑨fateful/'feItfl/adj.重要的；决定 性的；命中注定的
11：15 pm in London, England in ⑩whistle/'wIsl/vi.吹口哨；发出
1914 outside a theatre.It is pouring
to that gentleman.I've a right 受过教育的下等人身份。
to sell flowers, I have.I ain't○29 ○29 ain't 是不规范的语言，在此相
no thief○30 .I'm an honest girl I 当于 am not。
am! (begins to cry)
nothing) Thank you, man taking notes○27
sir.(sees a and feels
○28 ain't done nothing wrong 是十
分不规范的语言。对话中多次
高中英语必修3(通用)课件：unit 4 第1课时Warming up Reading
4 ．很多科学家相信，由于地球上长期有水存在，使地球
得以把有害气体和酸性物质溶解在海洋里。 ________________________________the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas. (what主语从句＋is that表语从句)
常用来表示不可避免将要发生的事情)
Unit 4 第一课时
成才之路 · 高中新课程 · 学习指导 · 人教版 · 英语 · 必修3 (通用本)
3 ．水对于生命的发展起关键作用，这一点在当时并不明
显。 ________________________________water 明显) was to be fundamental to the development of life. (It is obvious that...„„很
Unit 4
第一课时
成才之路 · 高中新课程 · 学习指导 · 人教版 · 英语 · 必修3 (通用本)
religion n.)宗教，宗教信仰→________( religious adj.)宗教上的 9．________( violent adj.) 猛 烈 的 ， 激 烈 的 ； 强 暴 的 10 ． ________( violence n.)暴力→________( violently adv.)猛烈地；激烈地 →________( unlike prep.)不同；不像→________( like prep.)像 11．________( harmful adj.)有害的→________( harm n.)伤害；损害 12．________( exist vi.)存在；生存→________( existence n.)存在 13．________( puzzle vi.) 使迷惑；难题；谜 →________( puzzled adj.)迷惑 14．________( puzzling adj.)令人迷惑的 的→________(
人教版(2019)必修第三册Unit4：Discovering Useful Structures
9. More recently, China has sent Chang’e 4 to explore the surface of the far side of the moon to make measurements and observations.
Warming Up:
Compare and find
1. What’s the similarity of these sentences? Infinitive
2. What’s the functions of the usage of infinitive in each sentence?
help us survive well into the future. 目的状语
Warming Up: Compare and find
3. However, some scientists were determined to help humans realise
their dream to explore space. 定语
定语
4. Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space.
6. These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed, but the desire
to explore the universe never died. 定语
1977 to study deep space. 6. These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed, but the desire
高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes Warming Up Reading课时作业(含解
Unit 4 Earthquakes课时作业13Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．Even if earthquakes often happen in that country, they seldom cause serious damages.2．Several miners were badly injured in the mine accident.3．When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins.4．They don't have enough electricity,_so the villagers go to bed early.5．Now in some countries thousands of people are living in extreme (极度的) poverty.6．Workers built shelters (避难所) for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.7．His parents and his little brother lost their lives in the disaster (灾难)．8．The reporter's words have shocked (使震惊) all of the scientists.9．It's said that a lot of valuables have been buried (掩埋) in the earth.10．The firemen rescued (营救) three women from the burning house.Ⅱ.用所给短语的适当形式填空at an end, be trapped in, be shocked at, be buried in, dig out, a numberof, right away, burst out, rescue...from, burst into, in ruinare a_number_ofto garden.2．We were_shocked_at the news that about 50 miners died in the accident.3．To her surprise, she dug_out a ring from beneath the ground.4．Buried_in thought, mother didn't notice the water was boiling.5．There is a man who is badly injured in a car accident. Please call 120 right_away.6．After the earthquake, the young German found his house was in_ruins.7．One minute she burst_into laughter, and the next she burst_out crying.8．The lifeboat was sent out to rescue the sailors from the sinking ship.9．They are happy that the war which has lasted for years will be at_an_end.10．Still a number of women are_trapped_in the burning building.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．Death finally brought an end to her suffering (suffer)．2．It's useless (use) trying to talk to her because she never listens.3．We were warned not to talk to reporters (report)．4．The coal miners (mine) were working underground in uncomfortable conditions.5．When food goes bad, it becomes smelly (smell)．6．Two players are out of the team because of injury (injure)．7．This coat is dirty (dirt), so I'll take it to the cleaner's.8．They were extremely (extreme) sad at the thought of their missing dog.9．With more forests destroyed (destroy), huge quantities of good earth are being washed away each year.10．When she heard about the news that her father had died, she burst out crying (cry)．Ⅳ.课文语法填空Strange things happened __1__ Tangshan Earthquake happened. The well walls had deep cracks. A __2__ (smell) gas came out of them. The water pipes cracked and burst. At 3：42 __3__ the morning of July 28,1976, everything began to shake. __4__ seemed as if the world was at an end. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of __5__ (dirty). Soon the whole city lay in __6__ (ruin). Many people died or were __7__ (injure). Everything in the city was destroyed. People were __8__ (shock) at this and wondered how long the disaster would last. The army organized teams to dig out those __9__ were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for __10__ (survive). Fresh water was taken to the city. Slowly the city began to breathe again.1．before 2.smelly 3.on 4.It 5.dirt 6.ruins7．injured 8.shocked 9.who 10.survivorsⅤ.串点成篇微表达地震之后，无论走到哪里，我们都能看见一切都已经变成了废墟(in ruins)，好似世界到了末日(at an end)。
Unit4阅读教案-2021-2022学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册
making rockets that could escape Earth's gravity. Task 3 Read the text again, then complete the chart below.
Task 4
Put the following sentences in time order. A second manned orbit and Chinese spacewalk was completed. Astronauts observe and measure the far side of the moon. Tiangong 2 space lab was launched into space. Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth.
scientists, people succeeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)____________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)__ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future. Step 5 Discussion 1.What does the title “Space: The final frontier” mean to you? 2.What do you think are the main reasons for space exploration? Step 6 Homework Review the words and phrases in the passage
高中英语必修3(通用)同步练习：unit 4 第1课时Warming up Reading
Unit 4第一课时Ⅰ.单词拼写1．This ________ (理论) is helpful to explain how the universe began.2．The big project has cost almost as much as one ________ (十亿) dollars.3．Two people have been killed in the ________ (暴力的) incident on March 2nd.4．Across the ________ (地球), sea level varies by hundreds of feet.5．People suffering hunger still ________ (存在) in many parts of the world today.6．Smoking is ________ (有害的) to health, but there are still many people picking it up.7．Some people are still ________ (迷惑的) about how the computer works.8．________ (不像) what you supposed, only few people attended his birthday party.9．The new owners have tried to give the restaurant a more family-friendly ________ (气氛)．10．The little boy is interested in ________ (天文学)．答案：1.theory 2.billion 3.violent 4.globe 5.exist 6.harmful7.puzzled8.Unlike 9.atmosphere10.astronomyⅡ.完成句子1．The scientist's experiments ______________ (产生) a new drug.2．If you give up this chance, you'll regret it ____________ (迟早)．3．After a long time wait, ______________ (轮到她) to learn how to drive.4．______________ (下蛋) is the ant queen's full-time job.5．Their son ______________(被阻止上大学) because of their low income.6．These families mainly ________ (生存) their poor wages.7．The girl listened with ______________ (迷惑的表情) on her face.8．Sometimes, doing exercise violently ______________ (对健康有害)．9．______________ (不是这个淘气孩子的特点) to stay calm for such a long time.10．As he was angry, he shut the door ________________ (猛地)．答案：1.gave birth to 2.in time 3.it is her turn ying eggs 5.was prevented from going to college 6.exist on7．a puzzled expression8.is harmful to/does harm to health9．It is unlike the naughty boy10.violently/with violenceⅢ.单项填空1．The new rules make ________ for people here to have a peaceful environment.A．no possibility B．there was possibilityC．impossible D．it possible答案：D句意：这些新规定使这里的人们能够拥有一个和平的环境。
高中英语Unit4EarthquakesSectionⅠWarmingUpReading_Compr
Ⅰ Fast-reading Skim the text and choose the best answer. 1．What’s the main idea of the text? A．A terrible earthquake of Tangshan. B．Before the earthquake of Tangshan. C．During the earthquake of Tangshan. D．Damages of the earthquake of Tangshan. 答案：A
Unit 4 Earthquakes
The Chinese government was illprepared for a disaster of this scale at that time. The day following the quake, helicopters and planes began dropping food and medicine into the city. About 100，000 soldiers of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army were ordered to Tangshan, and many had to march on foot from Jinzhou, a distance of more than 180 miles. About 30，000 medical personnel were called in, along with 30，000 construction workers. In the decisive first week after the disaster, many people died from lack of medical care.
2020学年高中英语Unit4Bodylanguage2SectionⅡWarmingUp (1)
Section ⅡWarming Up & Reading—Language Pointsgreet vi.& vt.迎接；问候(教材P25)There are many different ways to greet someone using words.使用语言会有很多不同的方式问候某人。
(1)greet sb.with... 用……迎接某人；用……向某人打招呼(2)greeting n. (常用复数形式)问候；祝贺；贺词①He greeted all the guests warmly as they arrived.客人到达时他都热情接待。
②Please give my greetings to Miss Macleod.请代我向麦克劳德小姐问好。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空①She greeted(greet) us with a smile when she saw us in the street.②She sent us a card with birthday greetings(greet)．represent vt.代表；象征；表现；描绘；声称(教材P26)Yesterday，another student and I, representing our university’s student association，went to the Capi tal International Airport to meet this year’s international students.昨天，我和另外一个同学代表我们大学的学生会，到首都国际机场迎接今年的留学生。
represent sb.as/to be... 把某人描绘成……represent oneself as/to be... 自称……represent sth.to sb. 向某人说明或传达某事①Representing our school, I’m glad to tell you something about these activities.我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你们有关这些活动的一些事情。