最新高中代词练习题及答案详解

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《代词专项练习100题:含答案的单选、完形、阅读,助你掌握代词用法》

《代词专项练习100题:含答案的单选、完形、阅读,助你掌握代词用法》

代词专项练习100题(含答案)一、单项选择题(共50题)My friend and I _____ going to the park this weekend.A. amB. isC. Are答案:CShe _____ reading a book when I came in.A. isB. wasC. will be答案:BWhich pen is yours? I can't find _____.A. mineB. yoursC. mine's答案:AThe teacher asked the students to hand in _____ homework.A. theirB. they'reC. them答案:AJohn and Mary _____ both interested in music.A. amB. isC. Are答案:CI saw _____ cat running across the street.A. aB. anC. The答案:A(注意:此题虽与代词无关,但为保持题目完整性保留)_____ book is on the table. Is it yours?A. AB. AnC. The答案:CThe boy with his parents _____ watching TV now.A. areB. isC. Am答案:BHe gave _____ a beautiful gift for her birthday.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案:BWho is singing in the room? It must be _____.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案:AThe children enjoyed _____ at the party.A. themselvesB. themC. They答案:AI have just received _____ letter from my friend.A. aB. anC. The答案:A(注意:此题虽与代词无关,但为保持题目完整性保留)_____ is a good idea to learn English by watching movies.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:A_____ is necessary for us to protect the environment.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:AShe prefers coffee _____ tea.A. toB. thanC. For答案:A(注意:此题虽与代词无关,但为保持题目完整性保留)Would you like _____ cup of tea?A. anotherB. otherC. the other答案:A_____ of the students like playing football.A. AllB. BothC. Every答案:A(需根据具体语境,若指两者用Both)Tom doesn't like _____ color of the shirt.A. itsB. it'sC. The答案:AThe teacher asked us to hand in _____ assignments on Monday.A. ourB. usC. we 答案:AThe book belongs to _____.A. sheB. herC. Hers答案:B_____ seems to be a problem with the car.A. ItB. ThereC. This答案:B(但常用句型为“There seems to be…”)_____ of the two books is more interesting.A. TheB. AC. An答案:AShe often helps _____ with her homework.A. meB. IC. My答案:AWhich of the two shirts do you prefer, _____ or _____?A. this, thatB. these, thoseC. this one, that one答案:CThe man over there is _____ father.A. Mary and JohnB. Mary and John'sC. Mary's and John答案:BI can't find _____ watch. Have you seen it?A. myB. meC. Mine答案:A(但寻找特定物品时,my更直接指向“我的手表”)They enjoy _____ at the beach.A. themselvesB. themC. Their答案:AIs this your book or _____?A. hisB. himC. He答案:AThe girl in red is _____ sister.A. myB. IC. Me答案:A_____ is important to learn from mistakes.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:AI have two brothers. _____ are both doctors.A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案:A_____ book you lent me is very interesting.A. AB. TheC. An答案:BCould you pass _____ the salt, please?A. meB. IC. My答案:A_____ is my favorite color.A. BlueB. A blueC. The blue答案:AShe gave _____ a hug when she saw her.A. herB. sheC. Herself答案:A_____ are good friends.A. He and IB. Him and meC. He and me答案:A(但作主语时,应为He and I,作宾语时,应为Him and me,此题需主语)The cat is playing with _____ tail.A. itsB. it'sC. The答案:AI saw _____ just now.A. himB. heC. His答案:A_____ looks happy today.A. EveryoneB. Every oneC. Every答案:AThe teacher asked _____ to sit down.A. weB. usC. Our答案:B_____ of the students knows the answer.A. EachB. EveryC. All答案:A(但需注意each后接单数动词)This is not _____ pen. It's _____.A. my, hisB. mine, hisC. my, he's答案:A_____ of them is interested in music.A. NoneB. No oneC. Not all答案:AShe is always ready to help _____.A. otherB. othersC. Another答案:B_____ seems to enjoy the party.A. EveryoneB. EveryC. All答案:AThe book is not _____. It's _____.A. mine, hisB. my, himC. me, he 答案:AWho is calling _____ on the phone?A. IB. meC. My答案:B_____ is a pleasure to work with you.A. ItB. ThisC. That答案:AThe police caught _____ red-handed.A. himB. heC. His答案:AThe teacher told _____ to be quiet in the classroom.A. usB. weC. Our答案:A二、完形填空(共25题,每题含两个空)短文一One day, Mary saw _____(1) old man sitting on the bench. She went up to _____(2) and asked if he needed any help.(1) A. anB. aC. the答案:A(泛指一位老人,且old以元音音素开头)(2) A. heB. himC. his答案:B(go up to sb.,to为介词,后接宾格)短文二Tom and Jerry are good friends. _____(3) often help _____(4) with their homework.(3) A. TheyB. ThemC. Their答案:A(作主语,用主格)(4) A. each otherB. one anotherC. other答案:A(help each other互相帮助)短文三The teacher asked the students to bring _____(5) books to class the next day. _____(6) forgot to do so.(5) A. theirB. they'reC. them答案:A(bring sth.,sth.为宾语,用形容词性物主代词修饰)(6) A. NoneB. No oneC. Not all答案:A(表示三者及以上“都不”)短文四My brother and I love playing football. We often play it together after _____(7) finish _____(8) homework.(7) A. weB. usC. our答案:A(作主语,用主格)(8) A. ourB. usC. we答案:A(finish sth.,sth.为宾语,用形容词性物主代词修饰)短文五PlainTextLook at _____(9) picture on the wall. It's _____(10) family photo.(9) A. theB. aC. an答案:A(特指墙上的那张照片)(10) A. myB. meC. I答案:A(family photo为名词,前用形容词性物主代词修饰)三、阅读理解并回答问题(共25题,每题一个问题)短文一John and his brother live in a small town. They often go to the park together. One day, John lost _____(11) wallet in the park. _____(12) was very worried. They looked for it everywhere but couldn't find it. Finally, a kind old man found _____(13) and returned it to them. They were very grateful to _____(14).(11) What did John lose in the park?答案:His wallet.(12) How did John's brother feel when he lost the wallet?答案:He was very worried.(13) Who found the wallet?答案:A kind old man.(14) Who were they grateful to?答案:They were grateful to the kind old man.短文二Mary is a kind girl. She always helps _____(15) classmates with their studies. _____(16) are very friendly to her. They often invite _____(17) to their birthday parties. _____(18) enjoys being with them.(15) Who does Mary help with their studies?答案:Her classmates.(16) How are Mary's classmates to her?答案:They are very friendly to her.(17) Who do they often invite to their birthday parties?答案:They often invite Mary to their birthday parties.(18) Does Mary enjoy being with her classmates?答案:Yes, she enjoys being with them.(注:由于篇幅限制,短文二中的(15)-(18)空已在文中直接给出答案,未列出选项。

高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析

高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析

高中英语代词练习题20题带答案解析1. I have a lot of books. ____ are on my desk.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案解析:A。

“They”是人称代词主格,在句子中作主语;“Them”是人称代词宾格,作宾语;“Their”是形容词性物主代词,后面需跟名词;“Theirs”是名词性物主代词,相当于“their+名词”。

这里“are on my desk”前面缺少主语,所以用“They”。

2. This is my pen. ____ is on the table.A.HerB.HersC.SheD.Him答案解析:B。

“Her”是形容词性物主代词或者人称代词宾格;“Hers”是名词性物主代词;“She”是人称代词主格;“Him”是人称代词宾格。

这里表示“她的笔”,且后面没有名词,所以用“Hers”。

3. We love our school. ____ is very beautiful.A.ItB.ItsC.It's答案解析:A。

“It”是人称代词主格或宾格,这里作主语指代“our school”;“Its”是形容词性物主代词;“It's”是“It is”的缩写;“Itself”是反身代词。

所以用“It”。

4. My brother and I do our homework. ____ is difficult sometimes.A.WeC.OurD.Ours答案解析:D。

“We”是人称代词主格;“Us”是人称代词宾格;“Our”是形容词性物主代词;“Ours”是名词性物主代词。

这里表示“我们的作业”,且后面没有名词,所以用“Ours”。

5. She has a cat. ____ name is Mimi.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Her答案解析:B。

“It”是人称代词主格或宾格;“Its”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词,这里是形容词性物主代词,修饰“name”;“It's”是“It is”的缩写;“Her”是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格,但这里指猫的名字,所以用“Its”。

高中英语代词练习题20题答案解析版

高中英语代词练习题20题答案解析版

高中英语代词练习题20题答案解析版1. In the novel, the hero often talked to ____ when he was alone in the forest.A. himselfB. himC. hisD. he答案:A。

解析:本题考查反身代词的用法。

“himself”是反身代词,在这里表示“他自己”,句子中说主人公独自在森林里时和自己说话,强调自我对话,符合语境。

选项B“him”是宾格代词,作宾语,这里不是简单的宾语关系;选项C“his”是物主代词,后面需要接名词;选项D“he”是主格代词,不能作介词“to”的宾语。

2. The news report said that the accident was caused by ____ carelessness.A. theirB. themC. theyD. theirs答案:A。

解析:这里考查物主代词。

“their”是形容词性物主代词,用来修饰名词“carelessness”,表示“他们的粗心”。

选项B“them”是宾格代词,不能修饰名词;选项C“they”是主格代词,不能修饰名词;选项D“theirs”是名词性物主代词,后面不能再接名词。

3. She made the dress by ____.A. herselfB. herC. hersD. she答案:A。

解析:“by oneself”是固定短语,表示“某人自己做某事”,这里“herself”表示她自己做衣服,强调是她独自完成的。

选项B“her”是宾格或形容词性物主代词,不符合短语搭配;选项C“hers”是名词性物主代词,不用于此短语;选项D“she”是主格代词,不能用于“by”后面。

4. ____ are my best friends, and I often play with them.A. TheyB. TheirC. ThemD. Theirs答案:A。

2024年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题03代词含解析

2024年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题03代词含解析

专题03 代词I、2024年高考真题(2024·全国乙卷·语法填空·T3)Ecotourism has ___3___(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. 【答案】its【解析】考查代词。

句意:生态旅游起源于20世纪70年头的环境运动。

依据空格后名词origin可知,此处形容词性物主代词来修饰名词origin。

故填its。

(2024·新高考I卷·语法填空·T9)As the song goes, this lo ng and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____9____(I).【答案】mine考查代词。

句意:正如歌中所唱,这条漫长而曲折的道路“恒久不会消逝”,它将恒久留在游客的记忆中。

对我来说的确如此。

依据前一句“it will always stick in the visitor's memory”可知,本句为does指代前一句的stick,本句缺乏宾语,应用名词性物主代词mine 指代my memory。

故填mine。

(2024·浙江卷·语法填空·T6)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of __6___ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.【答案】herself【解析】考查代词。

句意:她特别美丽,她的房子是她自己的写照,一切都很有品位,井井有条。

依据句意可知,此处意为“她自己”,可知此处考查反身代词;提示词she的反身代词是herself。

高中英语语法--代词及练习附答案

高中英语语法--代词及练习附答案

高中英语语法--代词及练习附答案代词代词是用来代替名词的词汇,根据其在句子中的作用、意义和特征,可以分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。

一、人称代词1.人称代词可以根据人称、数和格来分类,如下表所示:2.人称代词分为主格和宾格两种。

通常主格用作主语,宾格用作宾语,例如:I like table tennis.(主语)Do you know him?(宾语)3.人称代词也可以用作表语,此时使用宾格形式,例如:Who is ___?It’s me.4.当人称代词与其他人或事物进行比较时,无论使用主格还是宾格都可以,例如:___.He is older than I am.二、物主代词1.物主代词用于表示所有关系,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,如下表所示:2.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,可以用作定语,例如:___ see us.This is her pencil-box.3.名词性物主代词相当于名词,在句中可以用作主语、宾语和表语,例如:Our school is here。

and theirs is there.(主语)Is this English-book yours?(表语)No。

Mine is in my bag.I've already ___ finished yours?(宾语)三、指示代词指示代词包括this、that、these和those。

1.this和these通常用于指时间或空间上较近的事物或人,而that和those则用于指时间或空间上较远的事物或人,例如:This is a pen and that is a pencil.___ days.In those days the workers had a hard time.2.有时,that和those指代前面提到的事物,而this和these则指下面要提到的事物,例如:I had a cold。

高中代词练习题及讲解及答案

高中代词练习题及讲解及答案

高中代词练习题及讲解及答案### 高中代词练习题及讲解及答案#### 练习题1. 阅读以下句子,选择正确的代词填空:- 每个学生都认为____自己的作业是最重要的。

A. 他B. 她C. 它D. 他们2. 根据上下文,选择适当的代词完成句子:- 我的妹妹和我都很喜欢音乐,____经常一起弹吉他。

A. 她B. 我C. 我们D. 我3. 选择正确的代词,使句子意义完整:- 老师问小明:“你昨天为什么没有来上课?”小明回答说:“____生病了。

”A. 我B. 他C. 你D. 它4. 选择正确的代词填空,使句子语法正确:- 这本书是____的,____已经读完了。

A. 他B. 她C. 它D. 他们5. 根据语境,选择适当的代词完成句子:- 他们两个都通过了考试,____都很高兴。

A. 他B. 她C. 他们D. 她们#### 讲解代词是代替名词的词,用来避免重复。

在英语中,代词分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词等。

在使用代词时,需要注意以下几点:- 人称代词:根据主语的性别和数量来选择适当的代词。

- 物主代词:用来表示所有格,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

- 反身代词:用来指回句子的主语或宾语。

- 指示代词:用来指代或强调特定的事物或人。

在使用代词时,要注意代词的单复数、性别和格的变化。

#### 答案1. D. 他们 - 因为“每个学生”是复数,所以使用复数代词“他们”。

2. C. 我们 - 因为主语是“我的妹妹和我都”,所以使用复数代词“我们”。

3. A. 我 - 小明是第一人称,所以用“我”。

4. C. 它 - 因为“这本书”是单数,所以用单数代词“它”。

5. C. 他们 - 因为“他们两个”是复数,所以用复数代词“他们”。

#### 练习题解析- 第1题中,“每个学生”指的是多个学生,所以应该使用复数代词“他们”。

- 第2题,“我的妹妹和我都”是复数主语,所以用复数代词“我们”。

- 第3题,小明是第一人称,所以用“我”来回答。

【英语】高三英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高三英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.—Which driver was to blame?—Why, ________! It was the child’s fault. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. A.neither B.each C.either D.both【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。

问句问的是“是哪一个司机的错”,答语中后面一句说“很明显是那个孩子的错”,所以两个司机都没有责任,选neither,表示“两者之中任何一个都没有”。

【知识拓展】neither两者都不;both两个都;either两者之一;none三者或三者以上没有。

考点:考查不定代词2.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。

句意:——我想知道你多久打扫一次自个的房间?——每隔一天。

A. In在某一点,在…之内;B. Every每一,每个,每一次;C. For关于,给,代表;D. Each(两个或两个以上的人或物中)每个。

every,每隔…,every other day每隔一天。

故选B。

【点睛】“每隔”的表达方法:1.“every+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每…”。

例如:We hand in our homework every three days.我们每三天/每隔两天交一次作业。

2.“every+序数词(大于或等于2)+单数名词”意思是“每…”。

例如:The Olympic Games are held every fourth year.奥林匹克运动会每四年/每隔三年举办一次。

3.“every other+基数词(大于或等于2)+复数名词”意思是“每隔…”。

高中英语代词讲解与练习(附答案)

代词代词可以分为下列九类1 人称代词2 物主代词3 反身代词4. 相互代词5. 指示代词6. 疑问代词7. 关系代词8. 连接代词9 不定代词一在作表语时,用宾格较多,例如:Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me.但在强调结构中却常用主格:It was he who did it.It is she who wants this clothes.在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意:1)she可以用来代表国家,船只,大地,月亮等。

e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do.2) 在并列的主语中,I总放在最后。

e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case.3) 第三人称,男女两性并用时,男先女后。

e.g. He and she still don’t agree to the plan.二1.2.名词性的物主代词可以作:1) 主语Ours is a big family.2)宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later.3)表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine.4)“of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is …….三11)作宾语I can’t express myself in English.2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days.3)作主语或宾语的同位语The theory itself is all right.在作同位语时,自身代词常译作“本人”或“亲自”They must make investigation themselves.他们必须亲自作调查。

高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)

高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)一、选择题1.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those2.With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A.such man y…there B.many such…it C.such many…it D.many such…there 3.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What4.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything5.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA.the one B.those C.that D.one6.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that7.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them 8.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one9.People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A.which B.whom C.them D.who10.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that11.The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A.that B.the one C.one D.those12.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one 13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A.this B.oneC.it D.that15.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’t C.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t16.The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A.as you B.as you areC.as yours D.like you17.Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A.that B.heC.this D.it18.During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.A.that B.thoseC.this D.it19.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it20.Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A.that B.these C.those D.it21.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind22._____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A.What B.This C.That D.It23.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A.which B.the one C.what D.one 24.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy to find________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one二、1325.—Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A.None B.NothingC.No one D.Neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】考察代词用法。

高中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)

高中英语代词解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择代词1. —The exam was easy, wasn't it?—Yes, but I don't think ________ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody【答案】D【解析】everybody同表否定意义的词连用时, 表达的是部分否定的意义。

下句意同“考试是容易。

但是我想并非每个人都能通过”。

2. If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

A.anything任何事;B.something某事;C.nothing无事;D.everything 每件事, 一切。

句意: 如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡, 那没有什么能与我的感觉相比, 我感觉就像过山车一样, 移动得越来越快。

此处指没有什么能比, 故选C.3. —There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _____?—No. I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore.A. one; oneB. one; itC. it; oneD. it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时, one指代同名异物, it指代同名同物, 根据题意选C。

你要去买它吗?­不, 我宁愿去书店买一个。

4. Our monitor’s breaking the record at the sports meeting was an exciting moment, ________ all of us will always treasure.A. thatB. itC. oneD. what【答案】C【解析】考查替代。

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最新高中代词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择代词1.I’m as big as human. In fact, I look like ______ too.A.the one B.thatC.it D.one【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词。

句意:我同人一样大,事实上,我看起来像一个人。

此处用one代替前面的human,故选D。

2.Do you consider _____ any good doing many scientific experiments?A.there B.this C.it D.one【答案】C【解析】it是形式宾语,代替doing;good是形容词,因此选C3.The restaurant is full, so we have to look for ______ one.A.other B.the otherC.the second D.another【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这个饭店满了,我们得再找一家。

A. other其他的;B. the other二者中的另一个;C. the second第二个;D. another三者以上的另一个。

故选D。

考点:考查代词。

4.I find______difficult for us to understand old English today.A.it B.that C.there D.this【答案】A【解析】试题解析:分析句子,可知find后面要跟一个宾语,由于本句的宾语是to understand old English today,故要用it作为形式宾语。

根据句意,可知选A。

句意:我发现今天我们很难理解古代的英语。

考点:代词/不定代词5.Don’t __ th at all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.A.take as granted B.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查固定搭配和it用法。

动词短语take sth for granted认为...理所当然;排除A 项。

在英语中只有it可以作为形式宾语,本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful.句意:不要想当然地认为入学考试成绩好的那些人就会是最成功的。

故D正确。

考点:考查固定搭配和it用法6.– ________ of us think the English examination was difficult.– But I sti ll don’t think ________ could pass it.A.All, everybody B.None, anybodyC.All, anybody D.None, everybody【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查部分否定和全部否定。

none,nobody,no通常表示全部否定;否定词和all,every,each连用,表示部分否定。

句意:—我们中没有一个人认为这次英语测试难。

—但是我仍然不是所有人都能通过这次考试。

故D正确。

【名师点睛】英语中的部分否定(即不完全否定)有如下一些表示方法:一、 all 的否定式:not all…(或:all…not)表示"并非都……"、"不是所有的都……"例如:Not all men can be masters. (=" All" men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。

Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。

二、 both 的否定式:not…both (或:both… not) "并非两个……都……" 例如:I don't want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。

Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。

三、every…的否定式:"不是每……都……" 例如:Not every book is educative. (或:Every book is not educative.) 不是每本书都有教育意义的。

Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。

This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。

四、 always的否定式:"并非总是(并非一直)……" 例如:He is not always so sad. 他并不是一直都这样悲伤。

五、 entirely, altogether, completely 和quite 的否定式,"不完全……","并非完全……" 例如:The businessman is never to be entirely trusted. 不可以完全信任商人。

He felt not altogether satisfied. 他并不完全满意。

I don't agree completely. 我并不完全同意。

What he did was not quite proper. 他做的不十分妥当。

六、 all the time 的否定式:"并非一直……"、"未必老是……"例如: A foolish man doesn't make a mistake all the time. 笨人未必老是犯错误。

七、not…and…的否定式,被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分。

例如: He did not speak clearly and correctly. 他讲得清楚但不正确?This film is not interesting and instructive. 这部电影有趣但无教育意义。

She cannot sing and dance. 她会唱歌但不会跳舞。

如果将and 换成or,not 对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了。

He did not speak clearly or correctly. 他讲的既不清楚也不正确。

如要对上述的all, both, every, always, 以及entirely, altogether, completely, quite 和 all the time 等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no, none, neither, no one, never, not (never)… at all 等。

All of them can do it.--- None of them can do it.Both are good.---Neither is good.Everybody likes it. ---Nobody likes it.He is always late. --- He is never late.We don't trust them entirely. --- We never trust them at all.He was here all the time. --- He was never here.考点:考查部分否定和全部否定7.Miss Green thought __________ a great honor to be invited to speak to all of us.A.that B.this C.it D.her【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查形式宾语用法。

it 是形式宾语,后面的to be invited to speak to all of us是真正的宾语,great honor是宾补。

句意:格林小姐认为被邀请为我们所有人演讲是一件很光荣的事情。

故选C。

考点:考查it用法。

8.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A.nothing B.no oneC.neither D.none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:前面的“all”提示我们“书不是两本,而是三本及其以上”,故排除C项(指两者都不)。

none="none" of the books.“nothing(没有东西),no one (没有人)”均不符合句意。

考点:不定代词9.—Which driver was to blame?—Why, ________! It was the child’s fault. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. A.neither B.each C.either D.both【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查不定代词。

问句问的是“是哪一个司机的错”,答语中后面一句说“很明显是那个孩子的错”,所以两个司机都没有责任,选neither,表示“两者之中任何一个都没有”。

【知识拓展】neither两者都不;both两个都;either两者之一;none三者或三者以上没有。

考点:考查不定代词10.Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit ______ in a day.A.one B.either C.both D.all【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查代词。

句意:Oxford离Stratford不远,所以你可以很容易在一天之内参观完这两个。

one一个;either两者中任何一个;both两者都;all三者以上都。

故选C。

【知识拓展】both两者都;all三者以上都;neither两者都不;none三者或三者以上都不;either两者中任何一个。

考点:考查代词11.—The exam was easy, wasn't it?—Yes, but I don't think ________ could pass it.A.somebody B.anybodyC.nobody D.everybody【答案】D【解析】everybody同表否定意义的词连用时,表达的是部分否定的意义。

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