河北省张家口市2020学年高一英语上学期阶段检测试题
河北省2019-2020学年高一上学期检测考试英语试卷 Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：英语试卷考试时间为120分钟，总分:150分第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上.2。
选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效.第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman buy her dress?A. In an online shop.B。
In a department store。
C. In a small dress shop.2。
What is the woman going to bring？A。
A knife. B. A cup of coffee. C. A pizza. 3。
What did the man order?A。
Some eggs. B. Some toast。
C。
Some orange juice.4. How much money does the woman would like to put in the bank?A. ＄50.B. $400.C. $450。
5。
What will the man do next week？A. Make a schedule。
B. Put down the floors.C。
Put in the windows。
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020-2021学年河北张家口高一上英语月考试卷
2020-2021学年河北张家口高一上英语月考试卷一、阅读理解1.Best Mexican Festivals To AttendThe country of Mexico has more to offer besides its beauty and the following festivities prove that well. Take a look at them and save your dates because you definitely can not afford to miss them.Dia de MuertosDia de Muertos is a celebration of life! November 1 and 2 are important. While the 1st is dedicated to children and is called the "Day of the Innocents", the second is dedicated to the people who have passed away. Graves are decorated with flowers, feasts are prepared, and families come together to remember their loved ones.Date: 2nd NovemberWhere: Allover Latin AmericaDia de la IndependenciaDia de la Independencia is the day that the entire country celebrates the start of Mexico's war of independence. Today, a couple of weeks are celebrated with artists putting up shows and exhibitions, Mexican music filling the streets, and even some costume parties! Read ahead to know some more Mexican festival facts like these!Date: 16th SeptemberWhere: MexicoGuelaguetza FestivalA spectacular vision of art. dance, and music, the annual celebrations of Guelaguetza are a wonderful cultural experience, especially for tourists. Since the tickets to this festival's cultural program are sold in advance, you can plan a trip around this event.Date: 22nd-27th JulyWhere: Oaxaca, MexicoDia de la Virgende GuadalupeAs the legend goes, Virgin Mary appeared in front of Juan Diego, one of the most loved patron（守护神）saints of Mexico. The apparition（神秘的现象）occurred in Mexico City and a church has been built at that spot. The religious festival of Diade la Virgen de Guadalupe pays respect to this event. The story goes forward and mentions a few relics too. This also makes it one of the most religiously significant monuments.Date: 12th-13th DecemberWhere: Mexico City（1）What does Dia de la Independencia celebrate?A.The coming of spring.B.The start of life.C.The arrival of Virgin Mary.D.A war of independence. （2）Which festival takes place in Mexico City?A.Guelaguetza Festival.B.Dia de Muertos.C.Dia de la Virgende Guadalupe.D.Dia de la Independencia.（3）What is the purpose of the text?A.To advertise.B.To introduce.C.To persuade.D.To inform.2.Ever since my childhood, I have been hearing people talking about Rome. Last month, I finally had the chance to visit it. I spent three busy days there, seeing tourist attractions and walking down streets lit by Christmas decorations, There are so many things I love about the city.Rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world and is full of wonderful relics（遗迹）from its long past. These monuments include the vast Coliseum（竞技场）where gladiators used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country. The ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating: you can't quite believe how old they are.I studied the masterpieces of the Renaissance at university and was very excited to see them in real life. I walked around the museum in the Vatican and saw plenty of famous sculptures. The best part of the visit was, without doubt, the Sistine Chapel ceiling, painted in the early 16th century by Michelangelo. It was so breathtaking that I couldn't tear my eyes away from it.In Rome, there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isn't of very good quality. I made an effort to find reliable restaurants to taste the popular meals of the region, like pasta with tomato, onion and bacon. I also love eating ice cream and hot chocolate under the Christmas lights.Rome has not only lots of luxury boutiques（精品店）but also plenty of shops that were more in my price range! It was a perfect opportunity to go and buy presents for my family and friends. There was also a Christmas marker, where l bought a sparkly decoration for the tree.（1）What does the underlined word "gladiators" in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Invaders.B.Athletes.C.Fighters.D.Butcher.（2）Why did the author think the ruins of buildings and temples fascinating?A.They are relics from Rome's distant past.B.They represent Rome's religion.C.They include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum.D.They are very old and valuable things.（3）What should you be careful in choosing while visiting Rome?A.The hotels.B.The attractions.C.The luxury shops.D.The food.（4）Where is the text most likely from?A.A newspaper.B.A travel guide.C.A science fiction.D.A novel.3.A fire swallowed a warehouse on San Francisco's Fisherman's Wharf. threatening to spread to a historic WorldWar Ⅱ-era ship before firefighters cont rolled it. One firefighter got a hand injury while battling the fire.After the fire, investigators searched the building to determine whether homeless people were inside. "We're trying to confirm if anybody is in this building." San Francisco Fire Lt. Jonathan Baxter said. "Nobody is supposed to be in the building and we are hoping that there is no victim."However. at least two workers were inside the warehouse when the fire broke out before dawn. Alejandro Arellano was cleaning out a fish storage locker when the fire began, shortly after 4 a.m. "I saw a lot of smoke. A few minutes later, fire was everywhere," he said. "It was very scary. I've never seen anything like it."More than 130 firefighters fought the fire, some using ladder trucks to drench（浸湿）the warehouse from above.A fire boat was used to protect a ship that stormed Normandy on D-Day in 1944. The ship is among numerous tourist attractions on the wharf. Coast Guard crew members and police assisted by keeping other ships away.Shops and restaurants on the wharf have been shut in order to slow the spread of the coronavirus（冠状病毒）and were expected to reopen on May 31. Fishing companies said the fire worsened an already tough business climate caused by the pandemic（流行病）. Kenny Belov, owner of the seafood wholesaler TwoXSea, said his building near the warehouse was not damaged but he worried the fish in his freezer could be ruined. Fire investigators were assessing the damage and were looking into the cause.（1）What can we infer from Baxter's words?A.Homeless people were inside this building.B.There was no victim to the fire.C.They were uncertain if anybody was in the building.D.There was nobody in this building.（2）What was Alejandro Arellano doing when the fire broke out?A.Cleaning.B.Cooking.C.Fishing.D.Sleeping. （3）What does paragraph 4 intend to tell us?A.How victims were rescued.B.How the fire broke out.C.How serious the damage was.D.How the fire was put out.（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Kenny Belov's building was damaged in the fire.B.The cause of the fire were still unknown.C.Shops and restaurants were shut because of the fire.D.The fire helps slow the spread of the disease.4.Speaking a foreign language is a high demand skill nowadays. Foreign language skills can help you get jobs. It even matters if you're a social worker—the ability to communicate with customers in their own language is a huge advantage.Learning a foreign language takes years of hard work. Luckily, two famous Japanese inventors took language translation to the next level and created an instant translator called MUAMA Enence. It can easily translate real-time speech into over 40 languages using only a few finger taps. Thus, you don't need to learn another language to be able to communicate in it. Difficulties caused by language barriers will soon be a thing of the past!MUAMA Enence can transform you into an able communicator instantly. With its lightweight design and small size, MUAMA Enence is easy to carry in any pocket and is right there when needed. MUAMA Enence is inexpensive. An experienced professional translator or interpreter can be costly. and you need to pay more than once. MUAMA Enence requires just a one off payment for a huge selection of languages. Its built-in advanced technology can support a 2 way language translation. Moreover, a text translation is also available.Though MUAMA Enence was created mainly for travelers. it started gaining massive popularity among people of different occupations. All of a sudden, it became a must have device! What surprised us is that more and more social workers and volunteers are choosing MUAMA Enence to make their work easier. We asked people who have used MUAMA Enence to explain how it works for them. The results showed that people have increased their job quality after using the Translator.Language barriers should no longer be your concern anymore, and the answer is definitely YES! Now it's the best time to do it, because MUAMA Enence may run out of stock soon due to its high popularity worldwide.（1）What can we learn from the text?A.MUAMA Enence was created mainly for businessmen.B.MUAMA is easy to carry and use.C.MUAMA Enence can translate speeches into 40 languages.D.MUAMA Enence is popular only in Japan.（2）What is the main idea of paragraph 3?A.The advantages of MUAMA Enence.B.The popularity of MUAMA Enence.C.The importance of MUAMA Enence.D.The functions of MUAMA Enence.（3）Why are more and more social workers and volunteers choosing MUAMA Enence?A.Because it uses advanced technology.B.Because it can translate texts.C.Because it makes their work easier and better.D.Because it can do their work for them.（4）What can be the best title for the text?A.MUAMA Enence—Learning Foreign Languages FasterB.Doing Your Work Easier And BetterC.Speaking a Foreign Language—More Job OpportunitiesD.Learning Foreign Languages—No Need!二、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河北省张家口市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期阶段检测试题答案2
高一语文答案1.B（A.阙——阕；C. shuò——sù；D.闵——悯。
）2.A（“口传心授”与后面的“传递”重复。
）3.C（本句为间接引用，去掉引号。
）4.D（A.成分残缺，“分化瓦解敌人的外交”后加“能力”。
B.主客倒置，应为“大家对于荆轲刺秦都不陌生”。
C句式杂糅，不能用“因为……造成的”。
）5.①夺冠又能改变什么呢 ②读诗对他当然是件荒诞（没有意义或没有回报）的事情 ③没有无用的事（每句1分）6.班级将符合条件者上报至年级组，不符合条件者不予受理，符合条件者通过审议，申报材料上报德育处，如果材料不完整或需要修改待完善并通过审核后，和合格材料一起报校长办公会，最后公示。
7.A（B.“省去”错误，原文为“一定程度上减少了”。
C.与材料一第三段第一行“平台想要在短时间内发展壮大，需要获得流量”意思不符。
D.“只要对它们迅速清除，严厉打击，就会很快杜绝”错误，原文为“打击假货和山寨傍名牌现象是一场持久战，永远没有结束的那一刻”。
） 8．D（从图表中可以看，“为两年多来最高”错误，比如，2018年第二季度比2017年第二季度同比增长远超这个数字。
）9．⑴进一步完善运营模式。
⑵严厉打击假货和山寨傍名牌现象。
⑶继续大幅增加技术和人力投入，开发新技术。
（每点2分，答对2点即可得满分）10.①描写了小四合院整洁宁静、高雅简朴的特点。
②衬托出张老师情趣高雅的知识分子形象。
③也为小说人物的活动提供了场景。
（每点2分，答对2点即可得满分）11.①情趣高雅。
在四合院中的摇椅中读书。
②洞明事理。
从他钓鱼有方可知。
③善于育人。
通过钓鱼教育弟子不要被诱惑俘获，做一个清官。
（每点2分）12.①绘声绘色（运用语言、动作、表情描写），细腻、生动、传神地刻画了张老师满意的心态。
②结读者留下想象空间。
③运用短句，简洁凝练。
（每点2分，答对2点即可得满分）13.①题目新颖，能够引起读者的阅读兴趣。
②从情节上看，“盲鱼”交代本文的主要故事情节——钓鱼。
2019-2020学年河北省高一上学期检测考试英语试卷
英语试卷考试时间为120分钟，总分：150分第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman buy her dress?A. In an online shop.B. In a department store.C. In a small dress shop.2. What is the woman going to bring?A. A knife.B. A cup of coffee.C. A pizza.3. What did the man order?A. Some eggs.B. Some toast.C. Some orange juice.4. How much money does the woman would like to put in the bank?A. $50.B. $400.C. $450.5. What will the man do next week?A. Make a schedule.B. Put down the floors.C. Put in the windows.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
河北省张家口市2020届高三英语10月阶段检测试题
河北省张家口市2020届高三英语10月阶段检测试题考试说明：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Doing some exercise.B. Attending a birthday party.C. Buying a birthday gift.2. What will the woman do?A. Take a picture.B. Catch a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate's friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Turn on the fan.B. Open the door.C. Keep the window closed.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
河北省张家口市2020届高三英语11月阶段检测试题(扫描版)
张家口市2019-2020学年第一学期阶段测试卷高三英语参考答案第一部分听力1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACACB 16-20 CACABText 1W: Are you able to understand those English short stories?M: Yes, I do, but I have to look up some new words in a dictionary.Text 2M: What is the weather like in New York today?W: It’s sunny today, but according to the weather report, it will rain tomorrow. Text 3W: David, I’m in the fruit store around the corner and it’s raining hard. Can you bring me an umbrella?M: Sorry, Lucy. I’m not at home. I’m buying drinks in a grocery store.Text 4W: I’m sorry I am late.M: What’s wrong with you? I left a message with your roommate about the time change. W: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerves sometimes.Text 5W: I don’t have anything special to wear to the party tomorrow.M: Why not drive downtown and do some shopping this afternoon?W: My car is in the garage for repairs.M: Well, I’m driving downtown and I’d like to offer you a lift.Text 6W: Welcome to our company, Mr. Smith. Our manager sent me here to meet you.M: Thank you, Mrs. Wang. I have been looking forward to this visit.W: This is the largest workshop in our factory.M: That’s great. In the US, I’ve seen many carpets from China, and I am especially interested in the fact that the carpets are made by hand.W: This factory specializes in hand-made carpets. They’re of better quality thanmachine-made ones.M: Of course. Do you use your own designs, or the traditional patterns?W: Both. But we emphasize doing our own designs.M: Do you sell all your carpets abroad?W: Yes, to twenty other countries and regions.M: I’m really impressed.Text 7W: Housekeeping. May I help you?M: Yes. This is Room 804. I can’t find my coat. I am wondering if it’s in the Lost and Found.W: I can check for you. Could you describe the coat?M: It’s a light blue one. It’s got a big silver zipper.W: When was the last time you saw it?M: Last night. I think I may have left it in the hall on the first floor.W: OK. I’ll check the Lost and Found and with the manager. We’ll do our best to find it.M: Thanks. I appreciate that.Text 8M: How was school today? What did you do?W: It was fun. We had history and our teacher had us play a game in history class. M: What kind of game?W: She told us a story from history. Then she put us into groups. Each group had to act out a part of the story. She promised to give a prize to the best group. M: That sounds interesting. Which part did you do?W: We had to do the king’s wedding.M: Did you win the prize?W: Yes, we did. Sam was very funny as the king. Everyone had a good laugh. Even the teacher laughed a lot. She hardly ever laughs!M: Sam can be very funny. I wish I could see it.Text 9M: Hi, Alice.W: Hi, Bob. Nice day, isn’t it?M: Yes. We’ll have two days off. What are you going to do?W: I don’t know. Do you have any idea?M: Let’s do something interesting with our classmates.W: Great. How about going to the Central Park? We can have a picnic there.M: Sounds good. And boys can play football.W: What about girls?M: Girls can play games, watch animals and dance. It must be interesting to watch the girls dance after playing football.W: Yeah, of course. What shall we take?M: Food and drinks. Oh, remember to take some small bags so that we can put the rubbish in them.W: OK, I will. When shall we leave?M: Let’s leave at 8: 00 tomorrow morning. Let’s meet at the bus stop near Happy Tea House.W: All right. I’ll take the girls and you can call the boys.M: OK. See you tomorrow.Text 10Today, our lecture is about how some American states got their names. Each state was named in a different way. For example, the first 13 states along the Atlantic coast were usually named for British rulers, such as North Carolina and South Carolina.The early British explorers name d some areas by adding the word “new” to the name of a town or place in Britain, for example, the eastern states of New Hampshire and New Jersey.Other states were named by Europeans who were not British. For example, Spanish explorers in the 16th century gave the name California to an area they discovered. They did this because they thought the area was an island. California was the name of an island of gold in a well-known Spanish book of the time.Other names of places show the influence of American Indians. For example, Frenchexplorers called a river in the midwest “Missouri”. They named it after the Indian tribe that lived along the river. They also gave the name Missouri to a place along the river, which later became a state.第二部分阅读理解A【语篇导读】本文为应用文，介绍了四个英国和爱尔兰的海边小屋。
河北省张家口市宣化第一中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题2
河北省张家口市宣化第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题一、选词填空-句子（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.The club provides all kinds of______ （活动）including tennis，swimming and Yoga．2.The river was so______ （污染）that it actually caught fire and burned．3.The introduction______ （解释）the author's purpose for writing this article．4.When someone says something______ （无聊的）I usually shut my eyes and pretend to go to sleep．5.We are all proud of the______ （传统）culture of our nation．6.I wonder if you can give me a______ （描述）of the celebration．7.Then they told the other______ （好奇的）travelers about their adventure in the desert in details!8.The book obviously has a______ （负面的，消极的）impact on the readers，so don't let the students read it．9.Thank you for sharing this______ （鼓舞人心的）story with us，which has increased our confidence and passion．10.In the old days，it usually took weeks for letters to be______（递送）．二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ALake Tahoe offers some amazing lodging （住宿） options that will fit what you're looking for．Harrah's Lake Tahoe Resort & CasinoIt offers convenient （方便的） location， comfortable rooms， and a lot of health clubs to make for an enjoyable vacation． The resort is just a few minutes' walk from Tahoe's main ski gondola， and Edgewood Tahoe Golf Course is a short walk． All ofthe resort's rooms offer two bathrooms， desks， WiFi availability， coffeemakers，and TVs．Marriott's Timber LodgeLocated in South Lake Tahoe， CA， it is just miles from Heavenly Village where guests can enjoy shopping and local area restaurants． The Heavenly Gondola is right outside waiting to take guests for a day of skiing． The lodge features an activity center，restaurant， sauna， whirlpools， fitness center and heated outdoor pool． Guests rooms are villas （别墅） that include a kitchen， high speed internet， coffee maker，sofa and hairdryers in all bathrooms．Lake Tahoe Vacation Resort -Ski Run BoulevardIt is located in the Sierra Nevada Mountains of South Lake Tahoe， California． The hotel is only minutes from a variety of dining options， and local attractions such as Tahoe Axe Throwing， Wyland Galleries， Van Sickle State Park， and Heavenly Gondola． The shores of Lake Tahoe are just steps away． Hotel facilities （设施）include a sauna， indoor and outdoor pools， and a fitness center．Resort at Squaw CreekIn 1960 the Winter Olympics was held at Squaw Creek in Olympic Valley， CA． Since this time， Squaw Creek has become a family-friendly resort town． The resort at Squaw Creek is a AAA Four Diamond resort with activities for every age． Young children age 4 -12 can take part in rock climbing， board games， snowball fights， or swimming．11.What can you do only at Harrah's Lake Tahoe Resort & Casino？ ______A. Having an enjoyable vacation．B. Going skiing conveniently．C. Having coffee without going out．D. Playing Golf nearby．12.Where can you swim indoors？ ______A. At Harrah's Lake Tahoe Resort & Casino．B. At Marriott's Timber Lodge．C. At Lake Tahoe Vacation Resort -Ski Run Boulevard．D. At Resort at Squaw Creek．13.Why does the author use "family-friendly" to describe Resort at Squaw Creek？______A. Because a Winter Olympics was once held at Squaw Creek．B. Because it is a famous AAA Four Diamond resort．C. Because travelers can play board games and go rock-climbing here．D. Because there are various activities for people of all ages．BThe cultures of the East and the West are really different from each other a lot． This is because the culture systems are two separate ones on the whole．The origin （起源） of the Eastern culture is mainly from two countries： China and India． Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India． They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles．When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture， another famous culture was up on the Mesopotamian Plain-the Mesopotamian Civilization． This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome． And these two are well - known as the base of the European culture． Like the Chinese culture，the European culture also crossed waters． When the British settled down in America，their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean． So the American culture doesn't have much difference from the European culture．At the same time， some other differences add to the cultural differences． Take the language system for example． In the East， most languages belong to the pictographic （象形） language while the western languages are mostly based on the Latin system． Other causes like human race differences count as well． But what's more，due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and the west， the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries． So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference from the other．The differences are everywhere． They are obvious and make people's ways of thinking and their views of the world different． But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful． The cultural difference should not be the obstacle （障碍） to the civilization of human being． It ought to be the driving force of our going farther．14.What is the text mainly about？ ______A. The origin of cultures．B. Culture differences． C Language systems． D． Colorful world．15.Why is the American culture similar to the European culture？ ______A. Both of the two cultures have a very long history．B. They have the same mother rivers as the Chinese culture．C. The early settlers from Britain brought their culture to America．D. Both the British and the American live along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean．16.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "interference" inparagraph4？ ______A. differenceB. influenceC. confidenceD. environment17.Where is the passage most likely from？ ______A. A diary．B. A magazine．C. A novel．D. A guidebook．CMost heroes are not super． They don't appear in comic books， on television， or in movies． They just do what they believe needs to be done to make their world a better place． Bike Batman is one of them． Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle， Washington． He's a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby．About three years ago， he was looking for a bike for his wife． He found one on Craigslist， a website where people list things they want to sell． As he often does，he also looked at Bike Index， a popular website that allows users to register （登记） their bikes and post reports when they're taken． The bike， which he was considering buying， clearly matched one reported stolen on Bike Index． Then he called the person who claimed （声称） to be the bike's owner and arranged （安排） to meet him - supposedly to complete the sale． When the two men met， Bike Batman told the thief， "You've got two options． You can wait until a police officer gets here，or you can just get out of here．" You can imagine what the thief did．After that first success， Bike Batman developed safer steps． When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist， he compares the bikes with those reported on Bike Index． Once he has made sure about it with the owner， he arranges a meet-up with the thief and will call the Seattle police department so that officers can take part in the action． In more than half of the 22 cases in which he has got back and returned bikes， the thieves have been arrested （逮捕）．His nickname came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called " Robin Hood"． Since he wasn't exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor，"Batman" seemed a better fit． The idea of a superhero punishing criminals feels pretty silly to him， but the main reason he continues his work is to keep up Seattle's reputation （名誉） as a friendly city．18.What's the author's purpose of writing the text？ ______A. To explain what is a superhero．B. To introduce a hero in Seattle．C. To encourage citizens to catch bike thieves．D. To show how badly the police perform their duties．19.What can we infer from paragraph 2？ ______A. Bike Batman began his good deeds by accident．B. The thief refused to return the bike．C. The police failed to catch the thief．D. Bike Batman doesn't like online shopping．20.What will Bike Batman do first when he discovers a questionable bike？ ______A. To contact the owner of the stolen bike．B. To surf the net for more information of the bike．C. To call the police department immediately．D. To arrange to meet the thief at once．21.What kind of person do the underlined words "Robin Hood" in the last paragraphrefer to？ ______A. A superhero who always punishes criminals．B. A clever person who is good at buying and selling bikes．C. Someone who hates the rich and is friendly to the poor．D. A heroic person who likes robbing the rich to help the poor．DOnline， English has become a common language for users from around the world． In the process， the language itself is changing． There are now thought to be some 4.5 billion web pages worldwide． Some language experts predict that within 10 years English will occupy the internet-but in forms very different to what we accept and recognize as English today．That's because people who speak English as a second language already outnumber native speakers． And increasingly， they use it to communicate with other non-native speakers， particularly on the internet where less attention is paid to grammar and spelling and users don't have to worry about their accent （口音）．Users of Facebook already socialize in a number of different "Englishes" including Indian English， Spanish English and Korean English． While these different styles have long existed within their cultures， they're now expanding and coming online． Technology companies are introducing newly-developed English words with products aimed at enabling users to add words that are not already in the English dictionary． And most large companies have English websites， while smaller businesses are learning that they need a common language-English-to reach global customers．The increasing popularity of the internet allows more languages to develop quickly．"Most people actually speak several languages-it's less common to only speak one，" says Mr． Munro． "English has taken its place as the world's common language，but it's not pushing out other languages．" Instead， other languages are pushing their way into English， and in the process creating something new．22.What does the text mainly talk about？ ______A. English is a common language around the world．B. There are now many different language styles．C. English language is developing with the Internet．D. Smaller businesses are learning a common language．23.Which of the following is NOT true about online communication？ ______A. People need to spell exactly．B. Grammar is not so important．C. People do not care about their accent．D. Most English-speakers are not native speakers．24.What can we infer from the text？ ______A. We can only communicate online in English．B. It's impossible to find all the English words in the dictionary．C. Some technology companies start to publish English dictionaries．D. Smaller businesses are not allowed to have English websites．25.What can we learn from what Mr． Munro said？ ______A. The other languages are enriching English．B. One can't live well without speaking several languages．C. English will become the only language in the world．D. Chinese used to be the world's common language．三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）School life is a very important part of one's life． It provides opportunity for study and discipline （纪律）． It is also a preparatory period for entering public life．School helps students understand discipline better． (1) They show good behavior in the classroom， playground， library and other places．School is a meeting place for students and teachers． School life is generally a period of youth． (2) They read together， play together and sit together． At this time，they have early dreams which will come true as they grow older．(3) Students take part in games and competitions． School also gives opportunity for the budding （崭露头角） poets， scientists， writers， doctors and painters． It is in school that the students enjoy the pleasure of achieving their goals．(4) In school， teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts． And at the same time， they teach them good qualities．In the library， in class and in competitions， students get chances to improve themselves． Above all， in examinations they try to show their best sides． Thus，they get the opportunity to take part in more activities． School has clearly a healthyinfluence on students． But some students are satisfied with bad friends and try to avoid the influence of their teachers． (5)A． In school， all the students study together．B． School is the right place to realize early dreams．C． Those students will miss the joys of their school life．D． Teachers are those who guide the students on the right path．E． School life is of great importance to both students and parents．F． Good quality of discipline is developed in pupils．G． School provides chances for students to fill their brain with knowledge．26. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G27. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G四、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I was born in North Elmham， Norfolk and grew up in Belton， a Norfolk Village． My father was the headmaster of the primary school， (31)my mother stayed at home writing and (32) the children． We all went to my father's primary school， and then， (33)，we all got scholarships to go to the Friends' School．The Friends' School was a large building on a hill， with the most wonderful， large playing (34) at the back． It was a school where there wasn't any (35) to push you through， and as football took all my (36)， and as I actually found the work rather (37)， it meant that I didn't think (38) about my schoolwork， and I was doing badly． My reports would be covered with red (39)， although now and then there'd be the line of (40)from the sports master， which (41) me more pleasure than any dissatisfaction with the crosses．I don't have any (42)of my parents putting pressure on me about my work either． My parents suggested I (43)school at 15 and take up car repairing， which they (44) was the kind of thing I'd be good at， although now I (45) if perhaps that was becausethey were (46)at my school reports．But one summer a (47)arrived in the holidays saying that I was to be held back a year． I can still (48)myself standing on the stairs， (49)the letter， and being (50)with horror at the future．31. A. while B. or C. with D. however32. A. teaching B. looking after C. loving D. organizing33. A. nervously B. luckily C. particularly D. sharply34. A. tools B. moments C. fields D. topics35. A. pressure B. impression C. stage D. gym36. A. view B. money C. engine D. attention37. A. interesting B. humorous C. active D. difficult38. A. carefully B. nothing C. a lot D. deeply39. A. crosses B. words C. space D. questions40. A. message B. praise C. reply D. progress41. A. brought B. made C. took away D. led42. A. idea B. time C. report D. memory43. A. start B. attend C. leave D. be after44. A. doubted B. invented C. managed D. thought45. A. wonder B. ask C. notice D. mention46. A. glad B. disappointed C. eager D. calm47. A. teacher B. stranger C. letter D. message48. A. improve B. picture C. prepare D. serve49. A. writing B. answering C. reading D. receiving50. A. frightened B. pleased C. intelligent D. proud五、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）51.Wilma Rudolph was a girl born in a poor family． When she was four years old，a deadly (1) （ill） made her left leg useless． She had to wear an iron leg brace（支架）． Yet she was fortunate in having a mother (2) encouraged her to have courage．At nine years of age， she removed (3) leg brace and took the step which wasimpossible according to the doctors． Then she got the dream that she would like to be the world's greatest woman runner． At the age of 13， she entered a race． But she came in last in every race． Everyone advised her (4) （stop）． However，one day， she came in next to last． And then one day， she got the first place in a race! From then on， Wilma Rudolph (5) （win） every race that she entered．Years (6) （late）， Wilma went to Tennessee State University， where she meta coach (7) （name） Ed Temple． He trained her so well (8) in 1960 she went tothe Olympic Games in Room． There she beat a German girl Jutta Heine， the (9) （great） woman runner of the day． That day Wilma made history as she became the first woman who had won three gold (10) （medal） in the same Olympic Games．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）52.假定你是李华，本学期你的美国朋友Tom在你所在的城市做交换生．请你给他写一封邮件，邀请他参加"英语角"，内容包括：1．地点：中央公园第二广场（the second square of Central Park）；2．活动时间：每周六上午8：30-11：00；3．活动的意义．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．2020-2021学年上学期宣化一中高一年级期中考试英语试卷答案和解析1.【答案】activities【解析】答案：activities．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入provide是及物动词，后接名词作宾语．activity是可数名词，其前有all kinds of修饰时要用复数形式．这个俱乐部提供各种活动，包括网球、游泳和瑜伽．考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．2.【答案】polluted【解析】答案：polluted．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入polluted，be动词后接形容词作表语．这条河污染得如此严重以致它实际上着火燃烧．考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．3.【答案】explains【解析】答案：explains．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，因表示的是一般事实，要用一般现在时单数形式．序言部分说明了作者撰写本文的目的．考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．4.【答案】boring/dull【解析】答案：boring/dull．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入boring/dull，不定代词something后接形容词作后置定语．当有人说一些无聊的话时，我通常闭上眼睛假装睡觉．考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．5.【答案】traditional【解析】答案：traditional，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为"传统"，作定语修饰名词，所以用形容词traditional．我们都为我们国家的传统文化感到骄傲．翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词．6.【答案】description【解析】答案：description，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为"描述"，所以用description 构成短语give sb a description of sth描述一下某物．不知道你能否给我描述一下庆祝活动的情况．翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词．7.【答案】curious【解析】答案：curious，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为"好奇的"，作定语修饰名词，故填形容词curious．然后他们详细地告诉其他好奇的旅行者他们在沙漠中的冒险！翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词．8.【答案】negative【解析】答案：negative，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为"负面的，消极的"，相当于修饰名词，故填形容词negative．这本书显然对读者有负面影响，所以不要让学生读．翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词．9.【答案】inspiring/encouraging【解析】答案：inspiring/encouraging，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为"鼓舞人心的"，作定语修饰名词，故填inspiring/encouraging．感谢您与我们分享这个鼓舞人心的故事，这增加了我们的信心和激情．翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词．10.【答案】delivered/posted【解析】答案：delivered/posted，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为"递送"，用动词deliver/post，it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语，表示被动，所以用不定式的被动，故填delivered/posted．在过去，信件通常需要几周才能寄出翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词．11.【答案】【解析】（1）---（3）DCD（1）D．细节理解题．根据Harrah's Lake Tahoe Resort & Casino部分中的The resort is just a few minutes' walk from Tahoe's main ski gondola ，and Edgewood Tahoe Golf Course is a short walk（度假村只有几分钟的步行从Tahoe的主要滑雪贡多拉，和Edgewood Tahoe高尔夫球场是一个短的步行．）可知，在Harrah's Lake Tahoe Resort & Casino可以打高尔夫球，故选D．（2）C．细节理解题．根据Lake Tahoe Vacation Resort -Ski Run Boulevard部分中的最后一句Hotel facilities （设施）include a sauna，indoor and outdoor pools，and a fitness center 可知，酒店设施（设施）包括桑拿、室内、室外游泳池和健身中心．故选C．（3）D．推理判断题．根据 Resort at Squaw Creek部分中的The resort at Squaw Creek is a AAA Four Diamond resort with activiti es for every age可知，Squaw Creek的度假村是一个AAA级的四钻石度假村，其中的活动项目适合每一个年龄层次的人．故选D．这是一篇广告布告类阅读．介绍了太浩湖提供了一些令人惊叹的您正在寻找的住宿项目．阅读理解是考查语篇理解能力．常考的题型有：推理判断题；主旨大意题；细节理解题；猜测词意题．近几年又出现了两种新的考查方式：写作态度判断题和文章结构题．解题时，在读懂文章的基础上，还有特别注意掌握题型的特征，尤其是细节题和推断题不可混淆：细节题是文章信息的再现；推断题是文章信息的提取．本题是广告类文章，考查主要是以细节题为主，细节题要注意常用的出题陷阱有：夸大，缩小，张冠李戴，偷梁换柱，无中生有等，做题时要看清看准．14.【答案】【解析】1．B．主旨大意题．根据文章的内容，和第一段The cultures of the East and the West are really different from each other a lot．This is because the culture systems are two separate ones on the whole．东西方的文化确实有很大的不同．这是因为整个文化体系是两个独立的体系．可知，文章主要是关于文化差异．故选 B．2．C．细节理解题．根据文章第三段的句子When the British settled down in America，their culture went with th em over the Atlantic Ocean．So the American culture doesn't have muc h difference from the European culture．可知，美国文化与欧洲文化相似，因为早期的英国移民把他们的文化带到了美国．故选C．3．B．词义猜测题．根据上下文内容可知，So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interferen ce from the other．句意为所以他们完全按照自己的方式成长，几乎没有其他人的干涉．可知，"interference" 意为"影响"．故选B．4．B．文章出处题．根据文章内容可知，文章是关于中西方文化差异，这篇文章最可能选自一本杂志．故选B．本文介绍东西方文化的起源及发展和它们之间的差异．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．18.【答案】【解析】1．B．写作意图题．根据文章第一段的Bike Batman is one of them． Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle， Washington． He's a cyclist who also buys and sells bikes as a hobby．可知，自行车蝙蝠侠就是英雄之一，自行车蝙蝠侠是一位30岁的已婚工程师，住在华盛顿州西雅图．他是一位骑行爱好者，同时也将买以及卖自行车作为自己的爱好．可知，本文章主要向读者介绍了一位生活在西雅图的英雄，结合选项，故选B．2．A．推理判断题．根据文章第二段的About three years ago， he was looking for a bike for his wife． He found one on Craigslist， a website where people list things they want to sell…When the two men met， Bike Batman told the thief， "You've got two options． You can wait until a police officer gets here， or you can just get out of here．" You can imagine what the thief did．自行车蝙蝠侠在替妻子寻找自行车的时候，无意间发现了登记在Craigslist上要被出售的一辆自行车同登记在另一个被叫做Bike Index网站上的自行车吻合．很明显要卖的那辆是偷盗来的，他约见卖主，并告诉他要么等警察到来，要么立刻离开．由此可知，自行车蝙蝠侠是无意间开始了帮助寻找问题自行车这个事的，结合选项，故选A．3．B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段的As he often does， he also looked at Bike Index，a popular website that allows users to register （登记） their bikes and post reports when they're taken．正如他经常做的那样，他还查看了 Bike Index，这是一个流行的网站，允许用户注册他们的自行车，并在他们被带走时发布报告．可知，当他发现可能存在问题时，他查询了其它网站以获取更多信息，结合选项，故选B．4．D．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段的His nickname came from a discussion with a police officer who suggested he be called " Robin Hood"． Since he wasn't exactly stealing from the rich and giving to the poor， "Batman" seemed a better fit．他的绰号来自与一名警官的讨论，他建议称他为"罗宾汉"，因为他并不是从富人那里偷东西给穷人，"蝙蝠侠"似乎更合适．可知，划线单词是一个人的名字，指的是一个抢劫富人来救济穷人的英雄．结合选项，故选D．本文主要讲述了英雄并非都具有超能力，英雄总是做一些让世界变得更美好的事情．自行车蝙蝠侠就是其中之一，文章主要向我们描述了自行车蝙蝠侠帮助查找问题自行车，建设一个友好的城市的故事．本文是社会文化类阅读，主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题．在做细节理解题时，首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语．认真比较选项和文中细节的区别，在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．22.【答案】【解析】1． C．主旨大意题．根据文章和第一段的Some language experts predict that within 10 years English will occupy the internet-but in forms very different to what we accept and recognize as English today．一些语言专家预测，10年内英语将占据互联网，但其形式与我们今天所接受和认可的英语大不相同．可知，文章主要介绍英语随着网络在发展．故选C．2．A．推理判断题．根据第二段的particularly on the internet where less attention is paid to grammar and spelling and users don't have to worry about their accent尤其是在互联网上，人们很少关注语法和拼写，用户不必担心自己的口音．可知，网络语言不需要准确地拼写．故选A．3．B．推理判断题．根据第三段的Technology companies are introducing newly-developed English words with products aimed at enabling users to add words that are not already in the English dictionary．科技公司正在推出新开发的英语单词，其产品旨在使用户能够添加尚未在英语词典中出现的单词．可知，不可能在字典里面找到所有的单词．故选B．4．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段的Instead，other languages are pushing their way into English， and in the process creating something new．相反，其他语言也在向英语进军，并在这个过程中创造了一些新的东西．可知，Mr． Munro 认为其他语言正在丰富英语．故选A．这篇短文主要讲述了互联网英语已经成为来自世界最普通的语言，还有一些英语在发生改变．本文是社会文化类阅读，主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题．在做细节理解题时，首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语．认真比较选项和文中细节的区别，在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．26.【答案】【解析】1-5 FABDC本文是一篇选句填空阅读，主要讲述了学校生活是一个人生活中非常重要的一部分．它提供了学习和纪律的机会．这也是进入公共生活的准备阶段．七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子．1. F．细节理解题．根据前文"School helps students understand discipline better学校帮助学生更好地理解纪律‘．可知此处应填"良好的纪律是在学生中培养出来的"．故选F．2. A．细节理解题．根据前文" School life is generally a period of youth学校生活通常是青年时期‘．可知此处应填"在学校，所有的学生都在一起学习"．故选A．3. B．细节理解题．根据下文"Students take part in games and competitions学生参加游戏和比赛‘．可知此处应填"学校是实现早期梦想的好地方"．故选B．4. D．推理判断题．根据下文"In school，teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts．在学校里，老师试图引导学生远离不良思想．可知此处应填"教师是引导学生走上正确道路的人"．故选D．5. C．推理判断题．根据前文" But some students are satisfied with bad friends and try to avoid the influence of their teachers但是一些学生对坏朋友感到满意，并试图避免老师的影响‘．可知此处应填"那些学生将会错过学校生活的乐趣"．故选C．31.【答案】【解析】ABBCA DDCAB ADCDA BCBCA 1．A．考查句意理解．句意：父亲是小学的校长，而母亲在家中写作和照顾孩子．A．while 而；B．or或者；C．with表示伴随；D．however然而．故选A．2．B．考查动词．句意：父亲是小学的校长，母亲则留在家中写作和照顾孩子．A． teaching 教导；B．looking after照顾；C．loving爱；D．organizing组织．故选B．3．B．考查副词．句意：我们所有人都去了我父亲的小学，然后，幸运的是，我们都有奖学金去了朋友学校．A． nervously不安地；B．luckily幸运地；C．particularly尤其；D．sharply 锋利地．故选B．4．C．考查名词．句意：朋友学校是一座小山上的大型建筑，后面是最美丽，最广阔的运动场．A． tools工具；B．moments时刻；C．fields场地；D．topics主题．故选C．5．A．考查名词．句意：那是一所学校，没有任何压力可以迫使您顺利通过，而足球吸引了我的全部注意力，而实际上我发现这项工作相当艰巨，这意味着我对学业并没有太多的想法，而我表现不好．A．pressure压力；B．impression印象；C．stage舞台；D．gym体育馆．故选A．6．D．考查名词．句意：那是一所学校，没有任何压力可以迫使您顺利通过，而足球吸引了我的全部注意力，而实际上我发现这项工作相当艰巨，这意味着我对学业并没有太多的想法，而我表现不好．A．view观点；B．money钱；C．engine引擎；D．attention注意力．故选D．7．D．考查形容词．句意：那是一所学校，没有任何压力可以迫使您顺利通过，而足球吸引了我的全部注意力，而实际上我发现这项工作相当艰巨，这意味着我对学业并没有太多的想法，而我表现不好．A．interesting有趣的；B．humorous幽默的；C．active积极的；D．difficult 困难的．故选D．8．C．考查副词．句意：那是一所学校，没有任何压力可以迫使您顺利通过，而足球吸引了我的全部注意力，而实际上我发现这项工作相当艰巨，这意味着我对学业并没有太多的想法，而我表现不好．A．carefully仔细地；B．nothing没有事情；C．a lot很多；D．deeply深深地．故选C．9．A．考查名词．句意：我的报告会被红叉覆盖，尽管时不时会有体育老师的赞誉，这给我带来的愉悦胜过对红叉的不满．A．crosses十字，交叉；B．words词语；C．space空间；D．questions问题．故选A．。
河北省张家口市张垣联盟2020-2021学年高一英语上学期12月阶段检测试题(PDF)答案
2020-2021学年第一学期阶段测试卷高一英语参考答案第一部分听力1-5CABBB6-10BBBAC11-15ABBCA16-20ACACA听力原文Text1M:Does this bus go to the beach?W:No.You’re going the wrong way.You want the Number11bus.It stops in front of the post office.Text2M:You look sleepy this morning,Beverly.Did you go to bed late last night?W:No,I slept through my alarm this morning,so l didn’t get a chance to shower.Text3W:Bread,milk,eggs.I think that’s all we need.So,do you want to come with me?M:Sure.I’ll drive.Don’t forget to write down sugar and chocolate,though.They are the most important materials. Text4W:It’s so nice to see the animals in large open spaces,closer to their natural environment.I wasn’t expecting this. M:I know.Some zoos can be disappointing.At least these animals seem happy.Text5M:It was the third time Roger had phoned me to say he had a new job.It was so surprising.W:It’s difficult to keep a young man in one job for life nowadays.Well,times are changing.Text6W:Congratulations on your new job.I know you worked hard for it.Cheers!M:Cheers!It has been a pleasure working with you all these years.I’ll make sure to come back and visit next month.W:You’d better.Work won’t be the same without you.So,when do you start?M:I went in today to fill out some paperwork,but I won’t start until the following Monday.W:That’s great.Let me pay for your lunch.It’s my turn,anyway.M:No,it’s all right.I owe you for everything you have done for me.W:Thanks.So,I’ll see you tomorrow,then?M:Of course.Bye.Text7M:Great job on your chemistry test,Anna!This is your second“B”in a row!W:“B-plus”actually.So there is a small improvement,Dad.M:So what have you been doing?You used to be a“D”student before.W:I’ve joined a study group.Our members discuss all the difficult stuff,and we test each other all the time. M:Great idea.Maybe you will have more time on the weekends to go out with your friends.How did you find the study group?W:I saw a notice on the message board at lunch one day.I decided to check it out,and now we meet once a week after our last class of the day.M:So that’s why you’ve been coming home late.Good for you.So,you’re not nervous about your chemistry tests anymore?W:Not at all.I am more prepared than ever.Text8W:Jonathan!Look at all these dirty clothes!Grab your laundry basket.It’s time to teach you how to use the washing machine.M:Oh,Mom!Do I have to?W:Yes.You’re sixteen now.I was doing laundry when I was half your age.Your sister has been doing it since she was ten.So,it’s your turn to learn.M:Fine.It’s just that there are so many buttons and settings.W:It’s easy once you know how to do it.This is the“load”setting.Choose small,medium,or large based on how many clothes you’re washing.I’m sure you can figure that out for yourself.M:I can do that.W:Good.Next,you choose the temperature.Cold,warm,or hot.Just use cold for now,and I’ll deal with anything that needs to be washed in warmer temperatures.M:And the spin cycle?W:That is for how fast the machine turns.“Normal”is what you will be using for most of your clothes.“Heavy”is for your jeans and towels.“Light”is for your sheets and pillow cases,but I’ll do those for you.M:You know what,Mom?Washing clothes is actually pretty easy.W:Everything is,once you know how to do it.Text9W:Why are we down here again?M:We’re looking for a box marked“Christmas decorations”.What’s the matter?W:I don’t like cold,dark places.I feel like I’m in a scary movie.Also,I hate rats.M:What’s wrong with rats?W:They are dirty creatures that spread disease.M:I don’t see them that way.They’re like us,I think.They are very social,and they get sad when they’re alone. W:You’re strange.Hey,is that the box on the shelf?M:No,those are the Halloween decorations.W:Ah!I just walked right into a spider web!M:Did you know that even though almost all spiders have poison,less than one percent are harmful to humans? W:Whatever!There are the Thanksgiving decorations,on that sofa.M:There it is,under that bench.Can you hand me that pole by the ladder?I can use it to drag the box out.W:Here you are.I’m going to stand on this chair until you’re ready to go back up to the living room.M:Stop worrying.There are hardly any spiders down here.Trust me.Text10Have you heard of the Golden Rule?The great Chinese philosopher Confucius taught this principle.It is a very important and well-known idea.The rule says not to do anything to other people that you would not want them to do to you.It is a very simple yet deep truth.Confucius possessed a lot of important wisdom like this.He encouraged many values like children respecting elders,people respecting their ancestors,and wives respecting husbands.He desired for these moral principles in people’s lives and in the government of the country.He believed that people should develop their own personal rules instead of simply memorizing rules of behavior to follow.He also had a thoughtful way of teaching.Instead of presenting his ideas through arguments and reasoning,he taught his rules through personal examples.He himself studied hard and sought truth,dreams and a perfect personality.In short,Confucius aimed to establish a world of great harmony.For over two thousand years,his teachings and beliefs still have a great effect on Chinese culture.Many other cultures around the world have also been influenced to this day by these important moral teachings.第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文为一篇应用文。
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河北省张家口市2020学年高一英语上学期阶段检测试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the man's suggestion?A. By taxi.B. By discussion.C. By bus.2. What are the speakers doing?A. Visiting a friend.B. Seeing a doctor.C. Watching a game.3. When does the man have classes?A. On Tuesday and Wednesday nights.B. On Tuesday and Thursday nights.C. On Friday and Thursday nights.4. What has the woman been doing?A. Waiting for the train.B. Waiting for the man.C. Waiting for the latest information.5. What is the dialogue about?A. The places of the furniture.B. The size of the room.C. The decoration of the room.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Why does the man book scats upstairs?A. They are close to the stage.B. They are cheap.C. They are comfortable.7. When will the man watch the play?A. October 1st.B. October 21st.C. October 31st8. How much does the man pay?A. $ 10B. $12.C. $15.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Where arc the speakers from?A. ChinaB. BritainC. America10. Where will the speakers have dinner?A. At the hotel.B. At their friend's home.C. At a famous restaurant.11. What will the woman do next?A. Book scats.B. Make a call.C. Inform the hotel.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What is the man?A. A travelerB. A music fanC. A friend of the woman.13. What does the woman dream of?A. Travelling around the world.B. Receiving a good education.C. Starting a school.14. What is difficult for the woman?A. The man isn't helpful.B. She needs a lot of money.C. There are very few schools in her country.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to improve her study.B. She wants to ask for a sick leave.C. She wants some advice on making friends.16. What is the man's suggestion?A. Be confident.B. Keep relaxed.C. Study hard.17. What will the woman do?A. Find a similar friend.B. Be friendly to strangers.C. Be ready to make friends.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What can we know about the speaker?A. She is a travel assistant.B. She is a university assistant.C. She is a university student.19. What information does the statement provide?A. Travel information.B. Course information.C. Communities' information.20. What can we learn from the statement?A. It is mainly for students who want to study in America.B. The speaker knows well about the universities in the world.C. The speaker thinks highly of the universities in Bradford.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last July, we asked what you dream of doing as an adult. Thanks for your great responses! We wish we had room to print them all. Here are just a few.Work and PlayMy dream job is being a construction worker, but only on an amusement park.James Martian, Age 9, AlaskaRoyal Fashion DesignerMy dream job is to sew dresses for a queen. I could make whatever design I wanted. Her breakfast dress would be blue and long. Her lunch dress is purple and medium. Her dinner dress is red and short. They would all have sparkles(闪烁的光). I think they would be pretty. I like my dream job.Jenna Suchyta, Age 6, WashingtonA "Police Law Fireman"When I grow up, I want to be a policeman or a fireman or a lawyer because they help people. Maybe I will combine all three and become a "Police Law Fireman". I can work as a policeman in the morning. I can do law things in the afternoon. I can do fireman things in the evening. But for now, Iwant to be a boxer to build up my muscles. I will need my strength!Avi Samuels, Age 7, IllinoisPlaying in the BandMy dream job is to become .professional guitarist and vocalist(歌手)for my future five-member rock band. I practice the acoustic(原声的)guitar, and I have written hundreds of songs! The reason I want to be a guitarist and vocalist is that I am very interested in music itself, so I want to create some of my own.Jake Francis, Age 12, Ohio21. What have they done for realizing their dreams?A. Working on an amusement park.B. Sewing dresses with sparkles for a queen.C. Building up muscles as a boxer.D. Writing hundreds of songs.22. Who has a combined dream of different jobs?A. James MartianB. Avi SamuelsC. Jenna SuchytaD. Jake Francis23. Where can you find this passage?A. In a children's magazineB. In a fashion magazineC. In an entertainment newspaperD. On a websiteBAt thirteen, I was diagnosed(诊断)with a kind of attention disorder(混乱). It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on(专心干)tasks, I could not.In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.”She glanced down at me through her glasses, “You are not different from your classmates, young man.” I tried, but I didn't finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, he story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Lous Braile. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn't give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots(点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasn't I the “blind”in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts, spilled out and my pen started to dance.I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problem, why should I ever give up?I didn't expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came hack to me the next day-with an “A” on it . At the bottom of the paper were these words, “Sec what you can do when you keep trying?”24. Why didn’t the author finish the reading in class?A. Because he didn’t has self-confidenceB. Because he was not fond of literatureC. Because he had an attention disorderD. Because he needed a quieter place25. What can we learn about Louis Braille from the passage?A. He got a good education at schoolB. He made an invention which helps the blindC. He gave up trying.D. He managed to cure his blindness26. What is the most important for the author to find his way out of his problem?A. Mrs. Smith's encouragementB. His insistenceC. Finding a quieter placeD. Getting over the his attention disorder27. What is the best title of the passage?A. Keep trying to solve all problemsB. How to overcome attentiondisorderC. A great teacherD. The “blind” to the “sighted”COne morning, Ann's neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day.Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers(传单), and put them in mailboxes. Meanwhile, Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies, warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. At the time, Ann's son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering front a heart operation, was 21 years old.Four days later, Ann was still looking after the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley dashed into the boys' room where Ann found Jack suffering a heart attack. Riley ran over to Jack, but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silent."If it hadn’t come to get me, the doctor said Jack would have died. "Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to keep it.The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying and told him, “That dog saved my friend's son."Peter drove to Ann's house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments, Peter said. “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you; maybe you should keep it.28. Why did Ann warn her son not to fall in love with the dog?A. She wanted to look for its ownerB. She didn't want her sons get hurtC. She wasn’t fond of the dogD. She didn’t want to waste money on it29. What was the dog's real name?A. ThomasB. RileyC. PeterD. Odie30. What did Riley do to save Jack's life?A. Barking madly at AnnB. Breaking up the screen doorC. Leading Ann to the boys' roomD. Bending over to Jack to help him31. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The dog will be named OdieB. Ann's family will keep file dogC. Peter will take away the dogD. The dog will save other boys' lifeDLife can he so wonderful, full of adventure and joy. It can also be full of challenges, setbacks(挫折)and heartbreak. Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desire-that little something more we want for ourselves and our loved ones. Yet knowing we can have more can also create a problem, because when we go to change the way we do things, up come the old patterns and pitfalls(陷阱)that stopped us from seeking what we wanted in the first place.This tension between what we feel we can have and what we're seemingly able to have is the niggling(烦人的)suffering, the anxiety we feel. This is where we usually think it's easier to just give up. But we're never meant to let go of the part of us that knows we can have more. The intelligence behind that knowing is us-the real us. It's the part that believes in life and its possibilities. If you drop that, you begin to feel a little "dead" inside because you're dropping “you”.So, if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck, how do we break these patterns? Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time. This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through today's challenges.While, deep down, we know we can do it, our mind-or the minds of those close to us-usually says we can’t. That isn't a reason to stop, it's justthe mind, that little man or woman on your shoulder, trying to talk you out of something again. It has done it many times before. It's all about starting simple and doing it now.Decide and act before overthinking. When you do this you may feel a little, or large, release from the jail of your mind and you'll be on your way.32. What is the biggest problem when we want to change the way we do things?A. Challenges, setbacks(挫折)and heartbreaks.B. Wonderful life full of adventure and joyC. The old patterns and pitfallsD. What we wanted in the first place33. The third paragraph is used to .A. focus on the problemB. repeat the tension we feel.C. turn to suggestions on solving the problemD. tell the real "us" from the "dead us".34. What’s the meaning of the underlined part in the last paragraph?A. Freedom of your thoughts.B. Bad effect of your overthinking.C. Success of your trying.D. Reduction of your tension.35. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Think twice before we take actions.B. Accept sufferings and anxiety in life.C. Doing is more important than thinking.D. Following a new course is harder than expected.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据题文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。