巴金英文简介
莎士比亚和巴金的资料

莎士比亚莎士比亚的四大悲剧分别是:《哈姆雷特》、奥赛罗》、《李尔王》、《麦克白》,喜剧分别是:《威尼斯商人》、《仲夏夜之梦》、《皆大欢喜》、《第十二夜》,十四行诗是欧洲的一种抒情诗体。
音译为"商籁体",语源于普罗旺斯语sonnet。
原系中世纪民间流行并用于歌唱的一种短小诗歌。
十四行诗,又译“商籁体”,为意大利文Sonnets,英文、法文sonnet的音译。
欧洲一种格律严谨的抒情诗体。
最初流行于意大利,彼特拉克的创作使其臻于完美,又称“彼特拉克体”,后传到欧洲各国。
由两节四行诗和两节三行诗组成,每行11个音节,韵式为ABBA,ABBA,CDE,CDE或ABBA,ABBA,CDC,CDC。
16世纪,经英国莎士比亚的发展,称为“莎士比亚体”或“伊丽莎白体”,由三节四行诗和两行对句组成,每行10个音节,韵式为ABAB,CDCD,EFEF,GG。
十四行诗的历史自欧洲进入文艺复兴时代之后,这种诗体获得广泛的运用。
意大利的诗人彼得拉克成了运用十四行诗体最主要的代表。
他一生写了三百七十五首十四行诗,汇集成《抒情诗集》,献给他的情人劳拉。
在他笔下的十四行诗,每首分成两部分:前一部分由两段四行诗组成,后一部分由两段三行诗组成,即按四、四、三、三编排。
其押韵格式为ABBA,ABBA,CDE,CDE或ABBA,ABBA,CDC,CDC。
每行诗句十一个章节,通常用抑扬格。
彼得拉克的十四行诗形式整齐,音韵优美,以歌颂爱情,表现人文主人思想为主要内容。
他的诗作在内容和形式方面,都为欧洲资产阶级抒情诗的发展开拓了新路。
同时代的意大利诗人和后来其他国家的一些诗人,都曾把彼得拉克的诗作,视为十四行诗的典范,竞相仿效。
因此,人们又称它为彼得拉克诗体。
十六世纪初,十四行诗体传到英国,风行一时,到十六世纪末,十四行诗已成了英国最流行的诗歌体裁。
产生了锡德尼、斯宾塞等著名的十四行诗人。
莎士比亚进一步发展并丰富了这一诗体,一生写下一百五十四首十四行诗。
巴金的资料简介

巴金的资料简介巴金,现代文学家、翻译家、出版家,“五四”新文化运动以来最有影响的作家之一,中国当代文坛的巨匠。
巴金的长篇小说创作在我国现代小说史上占有极其重要的地位,其译著和散文也很多。
下面是店铺搜集整理的巴金的资料简介,希望对你有帮助。
巴金的资料简介巴金(1904年11月25日-2005年10月17日),原名李尧棠,字芾(念fu)甘,中国四川成都人,祖籍浙江嘉兴。
现代文学家、出版家、翻译家。
同时也被誉为是“五四”新文化运动以来最有影响的作家之一,是20世纪中国杰出的文学大师、中国当代文坛的巨匠,妻子萧珊。
1921年肄业于成都外语专门学校,1927年至1929年赴法国留学,1929年回国后,从事文学创作。
曾任第三届、四届、五届、六届中国作协主席,第六届、七届、八届、九届全国政协副主席,1982年4月2日,巴金获得但丁国际奖。
巴金被认为代表着中国大陆知识分子的良心,巴金晚年提议建立中国现代文学馆和文化大革命博物馆,但后者至今都未实现。
巴金的成就1927年,巴金以第一部小说《灭亡》,被人们认识以后,以自己的光和热,逐渐成为中国文坛的领军人。
巴金的财富,是他26卷本的不朽著作和10卷本的精彩译著。
巴金的财富,更是他高尚的精神境界和完美的人格力量。
爱国主义,是巴金两大财富的重要基础。
巴金12岁那年通读了《说岳全传》,深深被岳飞的爱国精神、民族精神震动。
上世纪90年代,巴金在众人的劝说下,到杭州休养。
从来怕麻烦别人的他,有一天却提出了要求,想去拜谒岳坟。
在文征明《满江红》词碑前,年过九十,平时说话吐字不太清楚的巴金,像小学生那样吟诵起这首词来,声音越来越清楚、高亢:“拂拭残碑,敕飞字、依稀堪读……笑区区、一桧亦何能,逢其欲。
”“使每个人都得着春天”“让每个人都有住房,每个口都有饱饭,每个心都得到温暖”,巴金的心里始终珍藏着这一美好愿望。
巴金出生于成都一个封建大家庭。
仁爱的母亲,是他人生的第一个老师。
他从母亲这里懂得了爱,懂得了宽容。
巴金作文素材

巴金作文素材英文回答:Ba Jin, born Li Yaotang on November 25, 1904 in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China, was a celebrated Chinese author, translator, and publisher. His literary career spanned over six decades, during which he produced a prolific body of work that explored themes of social justice, humanism, and anti-war.Ba Jin was born into a wealthy landlord family, but his early life was marked by tragedy and loss. His mother died when he was young, and his father was a strictdisciplinarian who often physically abused him. These experiences left a profound impact on Ba Jin's psyche, and he later became a vocal advocate for the rights of children and women.Ba Jin began writing at a young age, and his first published work was a short story titled "A Dream" in 1921.In 1923, he moved to Shanghai, where he joined a group of young writers who were experimenting with new literary forms and ideas. Together, they founded the Literary Research Club, which became a hub for progressiveliterature in China.Ba Jin's early works were influenced by the literary realism of Lu Xun, but he gradually developed his own unique style, characterized by its lyricism and psychological depth. His most famous novels include "Mist" (1931), "Autumn" (1933), and "Family" (1933), which together form the "Torrents Trilogy." These works explore the lives of young people who struggle against social injustice and feudal constraints.During the Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945), Ba Jin actively supported the war effort and wrote numerous articles and essays condemning Japanese aggression. After the war, he continued to write and publish, but his work was often censored by the authorities. In 1958, he was labeled a "rightist" during the Anti-Rightist Campaign, and his writings were banned.Ba Jin's literary reputation was rehabilitated after the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976), and he continued to write and publish until his death in 2005. His works have been translated into more than 20 languages and have won numerous awards, including the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 1982.Ba Jin was a prolific writer who produced a diverse body of work that explored a wide range of themes. His works are characterized by their humanism, social consciousness, and lyrical beauty. He is considered one of the most important writers in modern Chinese literature.中文回答:巴金,原名李尧棠,1904年11月25日出生于四川省成都市,是中国著名的作家、翻译家和出版家。
巴金家的英文读后感

巴金家的英文读后感The Family by Ba Jin is a captivating and poignant novel that delves deep into the complexities of familial relationships and the societal pressures that shape them. As I immersed myself in this literary masterpiece, I was struck by the profound insights it offered into the human condition and the timeless struggles that transcend cultural boundaries.At the heart of the story lies the Gao family, a once-prosperous clan grappling with the winds of change sweeping through early 20th-century China. The patriarch, Old Master Gao, represents the traditional Confucian values that have long governed the family's dynamics, while his children and grandchildren find themselves torn between honoring their heritage and embracing the allure of modernity.One of the most compelling aspects of the novel is the way Ba Jin masterfully portrays the intricate web of power dynamics within the Gao household. The hierarchical structure, with its rigid expectations and unquestioned authority, serves as a microcosm of the broadersocietal norms that the characters must navigate. The tension between individual desires and familial obligations is palpable, as each character struggles to reconcile their personal aspirations with the demands of their clan.The protagonist, Zhiyuan, emerges as a particularly poignant and relatable figure. As the youngest grandson, he embodies the generational divide, torn between his love for his family and his yearning for freedom and self-expression. Zhiyuan's journey is a testament to the universal human struggle to find one's own voice and identity amidst the weight of tradition and expectation.Through the lens of the Gao family, Ba Jin masterfully explores the complex interplay between modernity and tradition, and the profound impact it has on the individual. The characters' experiences serve as a powerful metaphor for the broader societal changes unfolding in China, as the country grapples with the tension between its ancient roots and the allure of Western influence.One of the novel's most striking themes is the role of women within the patriarchal structure of the Gao household. The female characters, such as Zhiyuan's aunt and grandmother, are often relegated to the margins, their voices and agency constrained by the rigid gender norms of the time. However, Ba Jin subverts these expectations, allowing certain female characters to assert their agency andchallenge the status quo, offering a glimmer of hope for a more equitable future.The Family is not merely a work of fiction; it is a testament to the universal human experience, transcending cultural boundaries and speaking to the timeless struggles of the human condition. The novel's enduring relevance is a testament to Ba Jin's literary brilliance and his ability to capture the nuances of the human experience with such depth and poignancy.As I reflect on my reading of The Family, I am struck by the profound impact it has had on my own understanding of the complexities of familial relationships and the societal forces that shape them. The novel has challenged me to consider the ways in which our individual desires and aspirations are often at odds with the expectations and obligations of our families and our broader social context.Moreover, The Family has encouraged me to reflect on the role of tradition and modernity in shaping our identities and the ways in which we navigate the tensions between the two. Ba Jin's masterful storytelling has illuminated the universal human experience, reminding me that the struggles and triumphs of the Gao family are echoed in the lives of individuals across cultures and time periods.In conclusion, The Family by Ba Jin is a literary masterpiece thattranscends the boundaries of its cultural and historical setting. Through its rich character development, poignant themes, and masterful storytelling, the novel offers a profound and insightful exploration of the human condition. As I close the book, I am left with a deeper appreciation for the complexities of familial relationships and the enduring power of literature to illuminate the universal truths that unite us all.。
介绍巴金的英文作文

介绍巴金的英文作文英文:Bajin, whose real name is Li Yaotang, is a renowned Chinese writer and thinker. He was born in Chengdu, Sichuan Province in 1904 and died in Beijing in 2005 at the age of 101. Bajin is known for his works that reflect the struggles of the Chinese people during the early 20th century, particularly during the period of the Chinese Revolution.Bajin's most famous works include "The Family," "Jia," and "The Destruction." These works are known for theirvivid portrayal of the lives of ordinary Chinese people and their struggles against oppression and injustice. Bajin's writing is characterized by its realism, its focus onsocial issues, and its deep empathy for the suffering of the Chinese people.Bajin was also a prominent thinker and intellectual inChina. He was a member of the Communist Party of China and was active in the Chinese Revolution. He was a close friend and collaborator of Mao Zedong, the leader of the Chinese Communist Party.Bajin's legacy continues to be felt in China today. His works are still widely read and studied, and his ideas continue to inspire Chinese intellectuals and writers.中文:巴金,本名李尧棠,是著名的中国作家和思想家。
巴金简介

专题简介
巴金(1904.11.25——2005.10.17)原籍浙江嘉兴,1904年11月25日出生于四川成都正通顺街,于2005年10月17日19时零6分在上海逝世,享年102岁。
原名李尧棠,字芾甘。
笔名还有王文慧、欧阳镜蓉、余一、黄树辉等。
1918年入成都青年会的英文补习学校,1920年考入成都外国语专业学校。
在校期间接受“五四”新文化洗礼。
1927年至1928年在法国留学,开始文学创作,1929年《灭亡》的发表并引起轰动,使他正式走上文学创作道路,开始使用笔名“巴金”。
从1921年公开发表第一篇文章,到1999年2月续写《怀念振铎》一文,巴金一生中创作与翻译了1300万字的作品。
他20世纪30年代发表的长篇小说的“激流三部曲”(《家》《春》《秋》)和“爱情三部曲”(《雾》《雨》《电》)是中国文学的丰碑。
代表作还有《寒夜》《憩园》《第四病室》等文学作品。
——《巴金》专题简介。
巴金简介文档

巴金简介巴金(1904-2005),原名巴依奇吉帕尔,字金巴。
他是中国现代作家和文化活动家,是独立中华人民共和国的第一代作家之一。
他对中国现代文学和文化的发展做出了重要贡献。
生平巴金出生在中国新疆的乌鲁木齐市,原籍新疆维吾尔自治区伊犁哈萨克自治州。
他的家族是回族,父亲是著名的伊犁回部司法官员。
巴金从小聪明好学,热爱阅读,很早就展现出写作的才华。
1922年,巴金考入北京大学文科,开始了他的文学之路。
在校期间,他积极参与学生组织活动,对社会问题产生浓厚兴趣,并通过写作表达自己的观点。
他的作品受到了当时一些知名作家的关注,为他日后的文学发展奠定了基础。
1927年,巴金离开国内,前往法国巴黎留学。
在巴黎期间,他接触到了西方文化和思想,开始思考中国的未来和文化的发展方向。
他的一些作品也受到了西方现代思潮的影响,呈现出新的创作风格。
1949年,中华人民共和国成立后,巴金回到北京,并积极参与文化建设和写作创作。
他成为中国作家协会的重要成员,也是中国新文学运动的主要推动者之一。
在他的影响下,更多的年轻作家开始探索新的文学形式,并开展对社会问题的关注。
文学成就巴金的文学作品涵盖了小说、散文、剧本等多个领域。
他的作品充满了对社会现实的关注和对人性的思考,其风格独特而深入。
以下是他的一些代表作品:《家》这是巴金最著名的小说之一。
小说以一个普通家庭的故事展开,通过主人公吴家的变迁展现了旧社会对人性的扭曲和物质追求的无休止。
这一作品以其生动的描写和深刻的思考,深受读者喜爱,也在文学界产生了广泛的影响。
《激流三部曲》这是巴金创作的一组长篇小说,分别是《家》、《春》和《秋》。
这一系列作品以吴怀中一家三代人的命运变迁为背景,深入剖析了国家、家庭与个人之间的关系,以及社会变革对人心的冲击。
这一系列作品被誉为巴金创作的巅峰之作。
《难忘的岁月》这是巴金的自传体小说,讲述了他少年时期的经历和思考。
他通过回忆和追忆,勾勒出了那个动荡时代的风貌,并思考了个人与时代的关系。
巴金

巴 金 爱 情 箴 言
-你明白我这时的心情。我的确有千言万语,却无法把它们全倾泻在纸上
……而且想到你,想到孩子,想到大家,这会给我增加勇气,我的心里永远 有你。在艰苦中,我会叫着你的名字。在任何环境下我要做一个值得你爱的 人。 -两个人在一起,用一时的情感把身体系在一个共同的命运上,就应该相 互帮助,相互谅解,相互改进自己。 -“她躺在担架上,但已经被白布床单包得紧紧的,看不到面容了。我弯 下身子,把地上那个还有点人形的白布包拍了好几下,一面哭着唤她的名字 。” -“我按期把骨灰盒接回家里。有人劝我把她的骨灰安葬,我宁愿让骨灰 盒放在我的寝室里,我感到她仍然和我在一起。她的结局将和我的结局连在 一起。” -“我进了门看到她的面容,满脑子的乌云都消散了。我有什么委屈、牢 骚,都可以向她尽情倾吐。有一个时期我和她每晚临睡前要服两粒眠尔通才 能够闭眼,可是天刚刚发白就都醒了。我唤她,她也唤我。” (摘自《怀念 萧珊》) -在巴金看来,萧珊主动爱恋自己是她的权利,是她纯洁美好心灵的自然 表露,而自己对萧珊的爱,却出于躲不过诱惑,甚至有亵渎感情的嫌疑。因 此,巴金开始仍然把萧珊当小朋友对待。
爱 情 信 ———
•
1936年的大上海,年仅32岁的巴金在文学创作和翻译两方面 已是声誉卓著。当时追求巴金的人很多,但他却没看上任何人。 在给他写信的爱国学生中有一女生写给他的信最多,落款总是“ 一个十几岁的女孩”。 这个女孩的信给巴金留下了特别的印象,他们通信达大半年 之久,却未见过面。最后,还是女孩在信中写道:“笔谈如此和 谐,为什么就不能面谈呢?希望李先生(巴金原名李芾甘)能答应 我的请求……”信中不仅约了时间、地点,还夹着一张她的照片 。
名 人 评 论 巴 金
沈从文很为巴金成为敏感人物着急,说他被两件事扰乱心灵:“一件是太偏 爱读法国革命史,一件是你太容易受身边一点现象耗费感情。前者增加你的 迷信,后者增加你的痛苦……你感情太热,理性与感情对立时,却被感情常 常占了胜利……” 曹禺说:“我怀念北平的三道门,你住的简陋的房子。那时,我仅仅是一个 不知天高地厚的无名大学生,是你在那里读了《雷雨》的稿件,放在抽屉里 近一年的稿子,是你看见这个青年还有可为,促使发表了这个剧本。你把我 介绍进了文艺界,以后每部稿子,都由你看稿、发表,这件事我说了多少遍 ,然而我说不完,还要说。因为识马不容易,识人更难。” 黄裳描述过1949年以前巴金在上海的生活:“巴金平常很少参加闲谈,他总 是一个人在楼上工作。到了吃饭或来了客人时才叫他下来……(他)披着一 件夹大衣,手里拿着一本小书,踏着有韵律的步子从楼上慢慢踱下来,从他 那浮着微笑的面颜,微醺似的神色中,可以看出他从阅读中获得的愉乐…… 巴金在我们身边,可是又不在我们身边,我们就像一群孩子那样围着他喧闹 ,当他给孩子们分发‘糖果’时,他才是活泼的、生动的。这‘糖果’就是 在他工作的出版社里出版的新书。” 萧乾称巴金为“挚友、益友和畏友”。他说:“巴金的伟大,在于敢否定 自己。”