高考英语名词知识点专项训练
高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(4)

高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(4)一、选择题1.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A.damage B.collapse C.twist D.share2.As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief 3.Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A.tactics B.virtues C.emotions4.He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across th e lake.A.edge B.course C.exit5.In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A.ambition B.obedience C.education6.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol7.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster 8.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol9.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression10.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation11.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance12.The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression13.If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 14.American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects15.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach 16.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system.A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands 17.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect18.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact 19.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts20.I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A.meaning B.importance C.sense D.significance 21.The expert says the farm he lps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 22.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar 23.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length24.He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A.contribution B.conclusion C.addition D.explanation25.---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A.dash; kick out B.rush; kick off C.flow; kick in D.jam; kick up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(6)

高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(6)一、选择题1.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat2.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion3.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression4.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification5.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance6.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition7.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A.damage B.collapse C.twist D.share8.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution9.Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A.energies; occur B.materials ; eruptC.resources ; last D.sources; bury10.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect11.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach12.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 13.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title14.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A.discrimination B.compromise C.substitute D.disadvantage15.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA.platforms B.principles C.sources D.symptoms 16.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe17.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance 18.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts19.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock20.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 21.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick22.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 23.The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 24.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength 25.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语语法名词专项练习

高考英语语法——名词专练Choose the answer that best completes each sentence.1.Is this____ to achieve success?A. the only meansB. the various meansC. the very meanD. the only mean2. We called at _________.A. Peter’s, the doctor’s clinicB. Peter’s, the doctor’s clinic’sC. Peter’s, the doctor clinic’sD. Peter, the doctor’s clinic3. The risk the financial committee is taking is _____A. greater than the bankB. greater than the bank’sC. as great as the bankD. as greater as the bank’s4. Yesterday he lost all his _____.A. wages and savingB. wage and savingsC. wages and savingsD. wage and saving5. I want to know _______.A. somebody else opinionB. somebody else’s opinionC. somebody’s else opinionD. somebody’s else’s opinion6. Profe ssor Smith gave Mary one of the best __ I’ve ever heard.A. adviceB. advicesC. pieces of advicesD. pieces of advice7. Mr. Li only has a ____daughter.A. seven-years-oldB. seven-year-old’sC. seven-years-old’sD. seven-year-old8.Three pounds _______ enough for me to buy that dictionary.A. aren’tB. isn’tC. don’tD. doesn’t9. We hope that our government should pay more attention to _____.A. the poor livelihoodB. the poor’s livelihoodC. the livelihood of the poorD. the livel ihood of the poor’s10. Harry will be able to begin soon. He has all _____he needs now.A. the equipmentB. the equipmentsC. of equipmentD. of the equipments11. Paralysis may be caused by _________.A. brain’s injuryB. brain injuryC. the injury of brainD. brains injury12. Cattle______ to graze on the village common.A. is allowedB. are allowedC. allowD. allows13. ________is always difficult for me.A. TranslationB. TranslateC. The translationD. A translation14. _______of this novel is excellent,quite to my surprise.A. TranslationB. TranslateC. The translationD. A translation15. One day Crusoe walked along ______towards his boat..A. the sandB. the sandsC. sandD. sands16. Towards evening, ______ came, which made things even worse.A. cold rainB. cold rainsC. the cold rainD. a cold rain17. The soft pulp is sent to a factory, where it is made into ___ paper.A. a fineB. fineC. the fineD. a18. The police ______ looking into the matter now.A. beB. isC. areD. are going to19. The Chinese are ______brave and hard-working people.A. theB. aC. /D. one20. No news _____good news.A. isB. areC. haveD. has英语语法预测题答案和解释第一单元名词1------5 6-------10 11-----15 16-----20AABCB DDBCA BBACB DACBA1. A. 该题中“means”指“方法,手段,工具。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)

高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句(1)that 从句作主语时,常用it 作形式主语,常见的句型有:It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+ that从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+ that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+ that 从句(2)that可以省略,但 that 从句位于句首时,that不能省略。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如 think, make, consider等,可以用 it 作形式宾语。
(2)That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语,偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词之后,如:fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that在从句中不担当任何成分,不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中,只能用 whether 不能用 if;当主语从句放于句首时,只能用 whether 不用 if;当 it 作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可;discuss 后引导宾语从句时,必须用whether。
高考英语名词知识点专项训练答案

高考英语名词知识点专项训练答案一、选择题1.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream2.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession 3.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value4.Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message5.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief6.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need7.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 8.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 9.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access10.To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A.slide B.slip C.sneeze D.squeeze 11.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records12.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault 13.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom 14.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length15.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style16.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach17.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery 18.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe19.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance 20.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward21.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 22.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means 23.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means24.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 25.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词专项练习题

高考英语名词专项练习题1. ___.2. I have two oranges and three bottles of orange juice here.3. Every evening, Mr. King takes a 25-minute walk to his home.4. An old person wants to see you.5. Help yourself to chicken and apples.6. Oh dear, I ot the room numbers.7. She has been living in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has e her second home.8. Mary and Peter'___ as they had gone to Shanghai.9. Li Lei has visited her uncle's place many times this month.10. ___.11. A classmate of your sister's was here ten minutes ago.12. A group of ___.13. ___.1. This is the teacher's reading room. (删除多余的冠词)2. Nothing was found but the room'___(将所有名词和其所属的关系连在一起,删除多余的冠词)3. How many pieces of paper would you like? (将不可数名词paper改为可数名词,加上pieces of)4. ___(将形容词brave改为名词bravery)5. Please get me a new dress when you go to town. (将___改为dress,因为后面只需要一个具体的衣服)6. There are 34 women doctors in the hospital.7. Some kinds of ___ finger.8. He was born in this town and now he lives in Building Two.9. Old as he is, he has quite a lot of homework to do every day.10. Jack's room is furnished with many new pieces of furniture.11. Have you read today's newspaper yet?12. It's not far, only ten minutes' walk from here to our school.13. Last month, he wrote me a 1000-word letter.14. He had a good night's sleep yesterday.15. It's not a long way to drive.A. ___16. His skills are not suitable for the job. Please find me someone else.17. Do you know the size of China's n?18. The weight of the box is too much for the boy to carry.19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest shoe shop?20. What nice weather we're having these days!21. They say that the meeting will be of great importance.22. I'm going to visit Mr. Black this evening.23. What Darwin said ___.24. There are some visitors waiting for you outside.35. If someone comes to see me, please leave a message.36. We walked all the way to the museum.___.38. These young people are making an active effort to save the old temple.。
高三英语高考名词专项练习

名词专项训练1. The ____ of the room were covered with ____.A. roofs, leafsB. roofs, leavesC. rooves, leafsD. rooves, leaves2. There are three ____ in our factory.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorsC. woman doctorD. women doctor3. Which do you prefer ____ or ____?A. potatos, tomatosB. potatos, tomatoesC. potatoes, tomatosD. potatoes, tomatoes4. They are ____ of different presses(出版社). Now they are having a meeting in one of the ____ office.A. editor-in-chiefs, editors-in-chief’sB. editors-in-chief, editor-in-chief’sC. editors-in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chief’s D. editors-in-chief, editors-in-chief’s5. The ant has two ____.A. stomachesB. stomacksC. stomachD. stomachs6. He doesn’t like ____ for supper.A. chickB. chickenC. chickensD. chicks7. It was ____ hot weather that many of us went swimming.A. soB. suchC. so asD. such a8. ____ wonderful space they saw on the room!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a9. We know ____ travels not so fast as light.A. soundB. soundsC. the soundsD. a sound10. My family raise a lot of ____, including two ____.A. cattle, cowsB. cows, cattleC. cattles, cowsD. cow, cattles11. A number of soldiers ____ at he camp gate(军营门口).A. have gatheredB. has gatheredC. isD. was12. The Browns have spent a large ____ of money on their new car.A. dealB. amountC. numberD. size13. ____ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.A. ManyB. A great manyC. A great deal ofD. A number of14. Mr Li shook ____ warmly with a friend.A. handB. a handC. handsD. the hands15. Two ____, please.A. coffeeB. coffeesC. cup of coffeeD. cups coffee16. I can’t pay as ____ as he asked for.A. high price aB. high priceC. a high priceD. high a price17. ____ knowledge of space develops rapidly.A. Man’sB. Men’sC. Mens’D. Person’s18.I stayed at ____.A. Xiao Wang’sB. Wang’s homeC. the WangsD. home of Wang19. Sister Carrie works in a ____ factory.A. shoesB. shosesC. shoeD. shoe’s20. Have you ever read ____?A. today newspaperB. newspaper todayC. newspaper of todayD. today’s newspaper21. Two ____ walk didn’t made me tired.A. hourB. hoursC. hour’sD. hours’22. The mother over there is ____ mother.A. Julia and MaryB. Julia and Mary’sD. Julia’s and MaryC. Julia’s and Mary’s23. Li Ming’s handwriting is better than ____ in the class.D. anyone else’sA. anyone’sB.anyone elseC. anyone’s else’s24. The children are playing ____ on the ____.A. sand, sandB. sands, sandsC. sand, sandsD. sands, sand25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller ____.A. setB. oneC. copyD. pair26. Tom usually takes a ____ in bus on rainy days.A. walkB. rideC. tripD. travel27. We have no ____ about where she has gone.A. informationB. newsC. messageD. flash28. Food and ____ are daily necessities(需要)for the people.A. clothB. clotheC. clothesD. clothing29. My ____ of hearing is not so good as it used to be.A. strengthB. senseC. powerD. skill30. The ____ caused by carelessness ____ yesterday. Many workers were killed.A. incident, was happenedB. matter, happenedC. event, was taken placeD. accident, took place31. The room was so quiet that she could hear the ____ of her heart.A. beatingB. waysC. knockingD. striking32. ____ has been told not to throw waste things anywhere.A. The publicB. PeopleC. WomenD. Man33. He was an ____ in the government ____.A. office, officialB. official, officeC. officer, officeD. official, officer34. There are several ____ in this novel who are different in ____.A. character, characterB. characters, charactersC. character, charactersD. characters, character35. We visited him ____ when he was in hospital.A. every other daysB. each other dayC. every other dayD. every two day36. My friend will return in ____.A. one day or twoB. a day or twoC. one day or twoD. a or two days37. ____ is always difficult for me.A. TranslationB. TranslateC. The translationD. A translation38. ____ of this novel is excellent, quite to my surprise.A. TranslationB. TranslateC. The translationD. A translation39. The police ____ looking into the matter now.A. beB. isC. areD. are going to40. The Chinese are ____ brave and hard working people.A. theB. aC. /D. one41. No news ____ good news.A. isB. areC. haveD. has42. Maths still ____ very difficult for me, though I have done my best.A. looksB. seemsC. isD. are43. “Where ____ my trousers?” the boy asked.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are44. How happy they are! Obviously, they are ____.A. in nice spiritsB. in nice spiritC. in high spiritsD. in high spirit45. I saw many ____ seated in the corner reading something.A. JapaneseB. JapanesesC. of JapaneseD. of Japaneses46. Father went to his doctor for ____ about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices47. We are ____ and they are ____.A. Englishmen, GermansB. Englishmen, GermanC. Englishmans, GermansD. Englishmen, Germen48. ____ are made of ____.A. A glass, a glassB. Glasses, glassC. The glass, the glassD. Glasses, glasses49. I’ll have to buy ____ trousers.A. aB. twoC. a pair ofD. a couple of50. There are two ____ in our class.A. LiuB. LiusC. Liu’sD. Lius’51. ____ is needed in cold countries.A. A lot of clothesB. Much clothingC. Many a clothD. Lots of clothes52. They are ____.A. mathematics studentB. mathematic studentsC. students in mathematicsD. mathematics students53. The laboratory assistant recorded the ____ reactions(反应).A. mouses’B. miceC. mices’D. mice’s54. This letter was sent by ____.D. a friend of my fatherA. my father friendB. my father friend’sC. a friend of my father’s55. Ten years had passed. I found she had ____.A. a little white hairB. some white hairC. a few white hairD. a few white hairs56. I have made ____ with Billy.A. friendsB. friendC. a friendD. the friend57. The population of Beijing is ____ than that of Xi’an.A. moreB. largerC. fewerD. small58. There are thirty-two ____ in our school.A. woman teacherB. women teacherC. women teachersD. woman teachers59. He had tried everything but it made little______ .A. useB. goodC. differenceD. result60. You must get there within half an hour. There should be no______ in sending the blood to the dying man.A. waitB. delayC. timeD. hurry61. Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any______ .A. excuseB. senseC. useD. value62. -How dare you play on such thin ice? -Playing on ice is not my ______of spare time.A. ideaB. thoughtC. mindD. intention63. Helen said she would like to go to Atlanta by air, but I wonder if she has enough money to pay for the______ .A. travelB. tourismC. journeyD. course64. One splendid mountain______ followed another during our journey from Mieheel more to Rurunz.A. viewB. glanceC. screenD. scene65.The new law will come into ___on the day it is passed. (1999上海)A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence66. When you play' football, what ______do you play?A. situationB. placeC. partD. position67. It's important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the______in language studies.A. situationB. expressionC. conditionD. translation68. I wrote him a letter to show my ______of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. viewD. appreciation69. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high-rise is that you can get a good______ .A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. look70. Nowadays natural gas, wind and other forms of ______are widely used in the country.A. energyB. forceC. powerD. materials71. ______with foreign countries can bring us much information about the world.A. ContrastB. CompetitionC. ContactD. Combination72. We all know that______speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. operationsD. actions73.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ___.(NMET1997 38)A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed74.We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ____but to take a taxi.(Met 1993 ,33)A. wayB. choiceC. possibilityD. selection75.He dropped the ___and broke it . (Met 1993, 38)A. cup of coffeeB. coffee's cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup76.Here's my card. Let's keep in ____. (NMET1994 ,33)A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship77.He gained his ___by printing ___of famous writers.(NMET1995,40)A. wealth; workB. wealths ; worksC. wealths; workD. wealth; works78.I'll look into the matter as soon as possible , just have a little ___.(MET 1996 ,10)A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest79.If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a ____.(NMET1997,18)A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice80.These football players had no strict ___until they joined our club. (1997.上海20)A. practiceB. educationC. exerciseD. training81.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ___.(1996.上海.15)A. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material82.You'll find this map of great __in helping you to get round London.(NMET 1998 21)A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness83.We all know that ___speak louder than words.(1999.上海24)A. movementsB. performancesC. operationsD. actions84.My parents always let me have my own ____of living. (1999.上海25)A. wayB. methodC. mannerD. fashion语法复习参考答案:名词1~5 BBDDD 6~10 BBCAA 11~15 ABCCB 16~20 DAACD 21~25 DBDCD26~30 BADBD 31~35 AABDC 36~40 BACCB 41~45 ABDCA 46~50 BABCB51~55 BDDCD 56~60 ABCCB 61~65 BACAA 66~70 DADCA 71~75 CDCBD76~80 ADCAD 81~84 ACDA。
高考英语名词专项训练

名词单项选择1.Of the two _______ I’d like to choose _______ expensive one.A.handkerchiefs ... a less B.handkerchieves ... a least C.handkerchiefs ... the less D.handkerchieves ... the least2.He liked thick haggis soup, nutty bacon, ________ roast duck, liver ________ fried in olive oil and lamb kebab.A.stuffed; slice B.stuffing; slicesC.stuffing; slice D.stuffed; slices3.With the development of its economy, Beijing has changed _______ in the last five years. A.within recognization B.beyond recognizationC.beyond recognition D.within recognition4.All the schools should take into consideration the important factors such as environmental quality or education outcomes—all things that contribute to ________.A.improve the students’ sense of well-beingB.the students’ sense of well-being to be improvedC.having improve the students’ sense of well-beingD.the improvement of the students’ sense of well-being5.They use Mr./Mrs. with the family name.A.谓语B.宾语C.定语D.宾补6.Which of the underlined parts is not a noun phrase?A.The first week is a little confusing.B.The Maths task is not a piece of cake.C.The Chinese teacher in green joined the party.D.I think she is the most beautiful girl in my class.7.We should attach ________ to children’s mental health.A.much important B.much importanceC.many importance D.many importantly8.Basketball is a team game, where _________ between the team members is the key to victory. A.tournament B.expectation C.cooperation D.entertainment9.Four__________ and two__________ attended the meeting.A.Englishmen; GermenB.Englishmen; GermansC.Englishmans ;GermenD.Englishmans;Germans10.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters. A.品质,性格B.特点C.人物角色D.文字11.He is _______ as a leader but he hasn’t _______ in teaching.A.a success; much experience B.success; many experiences C.success; an experience D.a success; a lot of experiences 12.—Did you see the new TV show “House of the Dragon”? It’s said to be ______ great fun.—No, I’ve been busy repairing all the office ______ these days.A./; equipment B./; equipmentsC.a; equipment D.a; equipments13.That yellow scarf belongs to Betty.A.gives to Betty’s B.belongs to Betty’sC.is Betty’s D.comes to Betty14.请选出单词复数形式全对的一组。
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解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:自动驾驶智能巴士已经在中国10个城市投入运营,最新的一次扩展是今年8月在上海。A. exploration探索,勘探;B. exclusion排外;C. expansion扩大,扩展;D. explosion爆炸。根据句意及选项,此处是说自动驾驶智能巴士最新一次投入使用是在上海。故选C。
2.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with the latest_______ in Shanghai in August.
A.explorationB.exclusionC.expansionD.explosion
6.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.
A.has been raised; riseB.has been risen; raise
C.has raised; riseD.has raised; rose
20.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.
A.mirrorB.sightC.reflectionD.shadow
21.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.
10.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在国庆节挂国旗的习俗在全国许多地方是很常见的景象。A. sight景象,指眼见的景色,如城市景象或自然风光,也指人造景物或奇特的景象;B. scenery风景,指某一国家或地区的群山、森林等自然风景;C. sign签名;D. signal信号。此处国庆节挂国旗为人造景象应用sight。故选A。
高考英语名词知识点专项训练
一、选择题
1.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.
A.damageB.collapseC.twistD.share
本题根据“Timoteo has an unusual job”可知,Timoteo扮演的是“人体交通信号灯”,所以用human traffic signal,从而选择出正确的答案。
9.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:没有证据表明吃的过多是引起体重问题的主要原因。A.doubt疑问;B.wonder难怪;C.evidence证据;D.belief信念。根据句意理解,没有证据可以证明肥胖问题的原因这种说法比较通顺容易理解。故选C项。
A.consequenceB.independence
C.competenceD.intelligence
22.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.
A.sakeB.lack
C.ignoranceD.knock
—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.
A.strengthB.talent
C.abilityD.skill
17.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:铁穆特欧有一个不同寻常的工作——人体交通信号灯。A. sign符号;B. signal信号;C. mark记号;D. symbol象征。这里指“交通信号灯”,所以用traffic signal。故选B。
【点睛】
名词mark、sign、signal和symbol的区别:
A.contributionB.construction
C.coincidenceD.composition
14.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind.
A.discriminationB.compromiseC.substituteD.disadvantage
5.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义和短语辨析。句意:没有许可证而拥有武器的人被认为违法。A. command命令;B. control控制;C. charge负责;D. possession拥有。根据句意可知,此处固定短语in possession of“拥有”符合语境。故选D。
6.A
解析:A
7.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在你使用新电脑前,一定要阅读说明书上的说明。A. instructions指示,说明;B. solution解决方法;C. descriptions描述;D. message信息。结合句意可知,此处用“说明”符合语境,故选A项。
8.B
解析:B
【解析】
A.discountB.dictationC.favor
5.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law breaking.
A.commandB.controlC.chargeD.possession
3.He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.
A.edgeB.courseC.exit
4.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.
A.sightB.sceneryC.signD.signal
11.This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged.
A.determinationB.adaptationC.separationD.submission
A.equalityB.justiceC.regulationD.liberation
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:痛苦的经历使她的感情枯竭,但她不是那种被命运打败的扭曲的女人。A. damage破坏;B. collapse崩溃;C. twist转动,扭曲;D. share分享。结合句意表示“扭曲”,故选C。
C.appointmentD.approach
19.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TV
A.platformsB.principlesC.sourcesD.symptoms
23.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.
A.signalB.functionC.honorD.agreement
24.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected.
3.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他站在水边眺望湖对岸。A. edge边缘;B. course课程,过程;C. exit出口。根据生活常识,是站在水边眺望,故选A。
4.A
解析:A
【ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我建议你申请入会。会员可以享受15%的折扣。A. discount折扣;B. dictation听写;C. favor帮助,赞同。根据上一句建议入会,所以推知入会是有好处的,故选A。
12.As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.
A.connectionB.evidenceC.powerD.belief
13.The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March
A.signB.signalC.markD.symbol
9.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem.
A.doubtB.wonderC.evidenceD.belief
10.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.
15.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.