小学六年级英语汇总(介词)
人教版六年级英语各单元知识点汇总

人教版六年级英语各单元知识点汇总Unit 1 How do you go to school?一、重点短语:by plane 坐飞机by ship 坐轮船on foot步行by bike 骑自行车by bus 坐公共汽车by train 坐火车traffic lights 交通灯traffic rules交通规则go to school 去上学get to 到达get on上车get off下车Stop at a red light. 红灯停Wait at a yellow light. 黄灯等Go at a green light. 绿灯行二、重点句型:1.How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学?ually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus.通常我步行去上学。
有时候骑自行车去。
3.How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? 我怎么到达中山公园?4.You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车去。
三、重点语法:1、There are many ways to go somewhere.到一个地方去有许多方法。
这里的ways一定要用复数。
因为there are是There be句型的复数形式。
2、on foot 步行乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by…,但是步行只能用介词on 。
4、go to school的前面绝对不能加the,这里是固定搭配。
5、USA 和US 都是美国的意思。
另外America也是美国的意思。
6、go to the park 前面一定要加the. 如果要去的地方有具体的名字,就不能再加the ,如果要去的地方没有具体名字,都要在前面加the. ( go to school除外。
)7、How do you go to …?你怎样到达某个地方?如果要问的是第三人称单数,则要用:How does he/she…go to …?8、反义词:get on(上车)---get off(下车) near(近的)—far(远的) fast(快的)—slow(慢的)because(因为)—why(为什么) same(相同的)—different(不同的)9、近义词:see you---goodbye sure---certainly---of course10、频度副词:always 总是,一直usually 通常often经常sometimes 有时候never 从来不Unit 2 Where is the science museum?一、重点短语:library 图书馆post office 邮局hospital医院cinema 电影院bookstore书店science museum科学博物馆turn left向左转turn right 向右转go straight 直行north北south南east东west西next to靠近、与……。
语法之介词详解及练习(课件)通用版英语六年级下册

next to 紧靠……旁边
如:The teachers' office is next to our classroom.
before (时间上)在……之前
如: before class(上课前)
after (时间上)在……之后;依照
结尾没有Day的节日前用at。
如: at Christmas 圣诞节
④固定搭配。
如:on foot(步行),on duty(值日), put on(穿上),get on(上车) turn on(打开),on the right / left(在右边/左边), on the wall (在墙上), on Zhongshan Road(在中山路上)
注意 树上长的水果用on the tree; 不是树上长的外来物用in the tree。
如:I can see a lot of apples on the tree. There is a boy in the tree.
注意 挂在墙表面的用on the wall; 镶嵌墙里面的用in the wall。
evening.
4. I get up at 7:30 __i_n____ (at, in, on) the morning.
练习
5.Christmas is ___o__n_____ (at, in, on) December 25th.
6. What is the first lesson(课)__o__n____ (at, in, on)
1.My father usually goes to work __a__t____ (at, in,
六年级毕业考试英语语法之介词

六年级毕业考试英语语法之介词a.In用于室内或室外的场所。
in a room / in a building在房间/大楼里in a garden / in a park在花园/公园里I have two TVs in my house.我房子里有两个电视。
They live in that building over there.他们住在那栋楼里。
b.in与水域实行搭配in the water在水里in the sea在海里in a river在河里I like swimming in lakes when the weather is hot.我喜欢天气热时在湖里游泳。
You can catch fish in the river.你能够在湖里捉鱼。
c.in和行、队伍等实行搭配in a row / in a line一行in a queue一队Let's stand in line and get a ticket to the concert.站成一行,买票去听音乐会。
We had to wait in a queue to get into the bank.我们只得站成一队等着进入公园。
d. in与城市、县、州、地区和国家搭配Peter lives in Chicago.皮特住在芝加哥。
Helen is in France this month. Next month she'll be in Germany.海伦这个月在法国。
下个月她就在德国了。
2.Ata.at与具体的地点实行搭配at the bus-stop在公交车站at the door在门边at the cinema在电影院at the end of the street在街的尽头I'll meet you at the movie theater at six o'clock.我六点在电影院见你。
六年级上册英语介词表

六年级上册英语介词表
本文档为六年级上册英语介词表,旨在帮助学生理解和使用常见的英语介词。
常见英语介词示例
1. on - 在...上面 (e.g., on the table - 在桌子上)
2. in - 在...里面 (e.g., in the room - 在房间里)
3. at - 在...的位置 (e.g., at the park - 在公园)
4. to - 表示方向 (e.g., go to school - 去学校)
5. from - 来自 (e.g., a gift from my friend - 我朋友送的礼物)
6. with - 用...(和某人/某物)在一起 (e.g., play with friends - 和朋友一起玩)
7. by - 通过 (e.g., go to school by bus - 乘公交车去学校)
8. for - 为 (e.g., a present for you - 为你的礼物)
9. of - 属于 (e.g., a book of mine - 我的一本书)
10. about - 关于 (e.g., a story about animals - 关于动物的故事)
注意事项
1. 本文档只列举了部分常见的英语介词及其用法。
2. 为了减少篇幅,本文档未对每个介词的所有用法进行详细解释,请根据具体语境进行使用。
参考资料
以上是六年级上册英语介词表,希望对学习英语的同学有所帮助!。
六年级英语知识点介词大全

六年级英语知识点介词大全介词在英语语法中扮演着非常重要的角色,它们用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系。
在六年级的英语学习中,掌握各种常用的介词及其用法是非常重要的。
本文将介绍六年级英语知识点中常用的介词大全。
1. 关于地点和位置:在(in)、在…上(on)、在…下(under)、在…里面(inside)、在…旁边(beside)、在…前面(in front of)、在…后面(behind)、在…之间(between)、在…之上(above)、在…之下(below)、在…之内(within)等。
例如:- The book is on the table.(这本书在桌子上。
)- The cat is under the chair.(猫在椅子下。
)- The dog is inside the house.(狗在屋子里。
)2. 关于时间:在…时候(at)、在…之前(before)、在…之后(after)、在…期间(during)、在…的时候(while)、从…到…(from…to)、自从…以来(since)、在…之内(within)、在…之外(outside)等。
例如:- I will see you at 8 o'clock.(我会在8点钟见你。
)- The party will start after lunch.(聚会将在午餐后开始。
)- I have been here since morning.(我从早上开始就一直在这里。
)3. 关于原因:因为(because of)、由于(due to)、为了(for)、由于…而(as a result of)、由于…所以(as a result)、得益于(owing to)等。
例如:- He couldn't come because of the heavy traffic.(他因为交通拥堵而无法来。
)- She bought a new dress for the party.(她为了聚会买了一条新裙子。
小学六年级重点英语单词

小学六年级重点英语单词一、动词(Verbs)1. study(学习)- I study English every day.2. play(玩耍)- We often play soccer in the park.3. do(做,干)- What do you do in your free time?4. go(去)- They go to school by bus.5. like(喜欢)- She likes to read books.二、名词(Nouns)1. book(书)- Can I borrow a book from the library?2. school(学校)- My sister goes to school on weekdays.3. friend(朋友)- I have many friends at school.4. family(家庭)- I live with my family in a big house.5. teacher(老师)- Our English teacher is very kind.三、形容词(Adjectives)1. happy(快乐的)- We are all very happy to see you.2. small(小的)- He has a small dog as a pet.3. big(大的)- Their apartment is big and spacious.4. tall(高的)- The basketball player is very tall.5. smart(聪明的)- Lily is a very smart student.四、副词(Adverbs)1. always(总是)- She is always late for class.2. carefully(仔细地)- Please read the instructions carefully.3. quickly(快速地)- The rabbit runs quickly in the forest.4. well(好地)- He plays the piano very well.5. loudly(大声地)- The children are laughing loudly.五、介词(Prepositions)1. in(在……里面)- The cat is sleeping in the box.2. on(在……上面)- There is a book on the table.3. at(在……处)- I will meet you at the park later.4. with(和……一起)- She goes to the movies with her friends.5. for(为了)- They bought a cake for their teacher's birthday.六、冠词(Articles)1. a(一个,一)- I saw a beautiful flower in the garden.2. an(一个,一)- An elephant is a big animal.3. the(定冠词)- The sun rises in the east every morning.七、代词(Pronouns)1. I(我)- I love to eat ice cream.2. you(你)- Do you want to play with me?3. he(他)- He is my best friend.4. she(她)- She has a beautiful smile.5. they(他们)- They are going to the beach tomorrow.八、颜色(Colors)1. red(红色)- My favorite color is red.2. blue(蓝色)- The sky is blue on a sunny day.3. green(绿色)- The grass is always green in the park.4. yellow(黄色)- The sunflower is yellow and bright.5. pink(粉色)- She has a pink dress for the party.九、数字(Numbers)1. one(一)- There is only one apple left.2. two(二)- I have two cats as pets.3. three(三)- The dog has three puppies.4. four(四)- We need four chairs for the guests.5. five(五)- There are five birds in the tree.十、时间(Time)1. morning(早上)- We have English class in the morning.2. afternoon(下午)- I usually play soccer with my friends in the afternoon.3. evening(晚上)- They have dinner together every evening.4. night(夜晚)- The stars shine brightly at night.5. weekend(周末)- I love weekends because there is no school.十一、地点(Places)1. home(家)- I feel happy when I am at home.2. park(公园)- We often go for a walk in the park.3. library(图书馆)- I can borrow books from the library.4. zoo(动物园)- I visited the zoo and saw many animals.5. museum(博物馆)- We learned a lot from the museum exhibit.十二、食物(Foods)1. apple(苹果)- An apple a day keeps the doctor away.2. banana(香蕉)- My sister likes to eat bananas.3. rice(米饭)- Rice is a staple food in our country.4. bread(面包)- I eat bread for breakfast every morning.5. cake(蛋糕)- We had a delicious cake for dessert.十三、动物(Animals)1. cat(猫)- The cat is lying on the sofa.2. dog(狗)- My dog is very loyal to me.3. fish(鱼)- There are many fish in the aquarium.4. bird(鸟)- The bird is singing in the tree.5. elephant(大象)- Elephants are the largest land mammals.十四、职业(Jobs)1. doctor(医生)- My uncle is a doctor.2. teacher(老师)- She wants to be a teacher when she grows up.3. engineer(工程师)- My father is an engineer.4. nurse(护士)- Nurses take care of patients in the hospital.5. pilot(飞行员)- He dreams of becoming a pilot.十五、交通工具(Transportation)1. car(汽车)- We went for a drive in the countryside.2. bus(公交车)- I take the bus to school every day.3. train(火车)- We traveled by train to visit our grandparents.4. airplane(飞机)- They are going on vacation by airplane.5. bicycle(自行车)- Riding a bicycle is a great form of exercise.十六、天气(Weather)1. sunny(晴朗的)- It's a sunny day, perfect for a picnic.2. cloudy(多云的)- The sky is cloudy, it might rain later.3. rainy(下雨的)- Don't forget to bring an umbrella, it's rainy today.4. windy(有风的)- The wind is blowing strongly, be careful.5. snowy(下雪的)- It's snowy outside, let's build a snowman.十七、身体部位(Body Parts)1. head(头)- I hit my head on the door.2. eyes(眼睛)- She has beautiful blue eyes.3. ears(耳朵)- My ears are sensitive to loud noises.4. nose(鼻子)- I have a runny nose.5. mouth(嘴巴)- She has a cute smile with dimples on her cheeks.十八、衣物(Clothing)1. shirt(衬衫)- He wears a white shirt to work.2. pants(裤子)- These pants are too tight for me.3. dress(裙子)- She looks beautiful in that dress.4. shoes(鞋子)- I need a new pair of shoes.5. hat(帽子)- He wears a hat to protect himself from the sun.十九、季节(Seasons)1. spring(春天)- Spring is the season of renewal.2. summer(夏天)- Summer is the hottest season of the year.3. autumn(秋天)- Autumn is the season of harvest.4. winter(冬天)- Winter is the coldest season of the year.5. season(季节)- Each season has its own beauty.二十、日常用品(Daily Necessities)1. pen(钢笔)- I lost my pen, can I borrow yours?2. pencil(铅笔)- I need a sharpener for my pencil.3. ruler(尺子)- The ruler is made of plastic.4. eraser(橡皮)- I made a mistake, I need an eraser.5. backpack(背包)- My backpack is heavy because it's full of books.。
英语介词知识点六年级

英语介词知识点六年级英语介词是学习英语语法中非常重要的一部分,掌握了介词的用法能够更准确地表达自己的意思。
下面将为大家介绍六年级英语介词的知识点。
1. 介词的定义介词是一种虚词,用来表示名词与其他单词之间的关系。
它常常用来介绍时间、地点、方向、原因等概念。
2. 常见的介词2.1 时间介词常见的时间介词有:at、in、on。
它们分别表示「在某个具体时间点」、「在某个时间段内」和「在某一天」。
例如:- I will meet you at 9 o'clock.(我会在九点见你。
)- I go to school on weekdays.(我平时上学。
)- We have a party in May.(我们五月份聚会。
)2.2 地点介词常见的地点介词有:in、on、at。
它们分别表示「在某个大范围内」、「在某个表面上」和「在某个具体点上」。
例如:- The cat is in the house.(猫在屋子里。
)- Please put the book on the table.(请把书放在桌子上。
)- The park is at the end of the street.(公园在街道的尽头。
)2.3 方向介词常见的方向介词有:to、from、into、out of。
它们分别表示「朝向某个位置」、「从某个位置来」、「进入某个位置」和「离开某个位置」。
例如:- I walk to school every day.(我每天走路去学校。
)- They are from Japan.(他们来自日本。
)- She put the books into the bag.(她把书放进了包里。
)- The dog ran out of the room.(狗从房间里跑出来了。
)2.4 原因介词常见的原因介词有:for、because of。
它们分别用于表示「为了某个目的」和「因为某个原因」。
例如:- I bought a gift for my friend.(我买了一个礼物给我的朋友。
六年级英语介词推荐知识点

六年级英语介词推荐知识点在学习英语语法中,介词是一个重要的部分。
掌握了正确使用介词的方法,可以使我们的语言表达更加准确、生动。
下面是六年级英语介词的一些推荐知识点:1. 基本介词基本介词是我们在日常学习和交流中经常使用的介词,比如:in, on, at, with, to等。
它们用来表示时间、地点、方式、伴随等各种关系。
比如:- I have a meeting at 9 o'clock.- He is playing soccer with his friends.- She went to the park on Sunday.2. 双重介词双重介词是由两个介词组成的固定短语,在表达某些特定的意义时使用。
比如:out of, in front of, on top of等。
双重介词的组合一般是固定的,不能随意更改。
比如:- The cat is sitting on top of the table.- The car stopped in front of the house.3. 方位介词方位介词用来描述事物的位置和方向,常见的有:in, on, at, under, above, below等。
它们帮助我们描绘出物体在空间中的位置关系。
比如:- The book is on the desk.- The cat is under the table.4. 时间介词时间介词用来表示某一事件或行为发生的时间,常见的有:at, in, on, before, after等。
它们帮助我们描述事件发生的具体时间。
比如:- I have class at 8 o'clock.- We will go to the park on Sunday.5. 介词短语介词短语是由介词和其后面的名词或代词组成的词组,在句子中充当各种不同的语法成分,如名词的定语、状语等。
比如:- The girl with long hair is my sister.- He is good at playing basketball.6. 习惯用法在使用介词时,还需要了解一些常见的用法和习惯表达,以增加语言的准确性和地道性。
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I.介词汇总1)at ,in, on, to,of, off(get off the bus), for2)above, over, on3)below, under 在……下面4)in front of在……前面, in the front of在……的前部5) behind,at the back of6) beside,next to, near, by(the window/ the river), at(the table)7)across, through,over8)out of, into9)between…and… from…to…10)outside, inside, around11)with, without12)along沿着 Go straight along the main road.13)up, down Go up the hill.14)before, after15)during16)about,14)like You look like your mother.15)past It’s half past si x.1.表示地点位置的介词1)at ,in, on, to,forat (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在……附近,旁边”in (1)表示在大地方; (2)表示“在…范围之内”。
on 表示毗邻,接壤,“在……上面”。
to 表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤;或“到……”2)above, over, on 在……上above 指在……上方,不强调是否垂直,与 below相对;over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触。
on表示某物体上面并与之接触。
The bird is flying above my head.There is a bridge over the river.He put his watch on the desk.3)below, under 在……下面under表示在…正下方below表示在……下,不一定在正下方There is a cat under the table.Please write your name below the line.4)in front [frant]of, in the front of在……前面in front of…意思是“在……前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是behind (在……的后面)。
There are some flowers in front of the house.(房子前面有些花卉。
)in the front of 意思是“在…..的前部”,即甲物在乙物的内部.反义词是at the back of…(在……范围内的后部)。
There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom.我们的教室前边有一块黑板。
Our teacher stands in the front of the classroom.我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里)5)beside,behindbeside 表示在……旁边behind 表示在……后面2.表示时间的介词1)in , on,at 在……时in表示较长时间,如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月及一般(非特指)的早、中、晚等。
如 in the 20th century, in the 1950s, in 1989, in summer, in January, in the morning, in one’s life , in one’s thirties等。
on表示具体某一天及其早、中、晚。
如on May 1s t, on Monday, on New Year’s Day, on a cold night in January, on a fine morning, on Sunday afternoon等。
at表示某一时刻或较短暂的时间,或泛指圣诞节,复活节等。
如at 3:20, at this time of year, at the beginning of, at the end of …, at the age of …, at Christmas, at night, at noon, at this moment等。
注意:在last, next, this, that, some, every 等词之前一律不用介词。
如:We meet every day.2)in, after 在……之后“in +段时间”表示将来的一段时间以后;“after+段时间”表示过去的一段时间以后;“after+将来的时间点”表示将来的某一时刻以后。
3)from, since 自从……from仅说明什么时候开始,不说明某动作或情况持续多久;since表示某动作或情况持续至说话时刻,通常与完成时连用。
since表示"自(某具体时间)以来",常用作完成时态谓语的时间状语。
since liberation(1980)自从解放(1980年)以来 They have been close friends since childhood.他们从小就是好朋友。
(1)since the war是指"自从战争结束以来",若指"自从战争开始以来",须说"sincethe beginning of the war"。
(2)不要将since与after混淆。
比较:He has worked here since 1965.(指一段时间,强调时间段)自从1965年以来,他一直在这儿工作。
He began to work here after 1965.(指一点时间,强调时间点)从1965年以后,他开始在这儿工作。
4)after, behind 在……之后after主要用于表示时间;behind主要用于表示位置。
时间名词前介词用法口诀年前周前要用in具体日子要用on遇到几号也用on上午下午得是in要说某日上下午用on换in记清楚午夜黄昏用at黎明用它也不错at用在时分前说“差”可要用上to说"过''要用past3.表示运动方向的介词:across, through 通过,穿过across表示横过,即从物体表面通过,与on有关,为二维through穿过,即从物体内部穿过,与in有关,为三维。
4.表示“在……之间”的介词:表示“在……之间”的介词在英语中属于方位介词,如in front of ,behind ,on, in,near, under, upbetween, amongbetween指在两个人或两个事物之间;among指在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间。
5.表示其他意义的介词1)on ,about 关于on 表示这本书,这篇文章或演说是严肃的,或学术性的,可供专门研究这一问题的人阅读;about表示内容较为普通,不那么正式。
2)by, with, in 表示方法、手段、工具by 以……方法、手段或泛指某种交通工具;with 表示用…工具、手段,一般接具体的工具和手段;in 表示用…方式,用…语言(语调、笔墨、颜色)等;3)except, besides 除了except 除……之外,不包括在内;besides 除……之外,包括在内。
Except for Mr. Wang, we went to see the film.(王先生没去)Besides Mr. Wang, we also went to see the film.(王先生也去了)27)near 靠近....。
There are some flowers near the house.房子附近有一些花。
28)of ...的,属于...。
This is a map of China.这是一张中国地图。
29)off 离开...,在...之外。
The young man got off the train quickly.那个年青人很快下了火车。
I live in a village a little way off the main road.我住在离大路不远的一个村庄里。
30)on 在...之上。
My book is on the table.我的书在桌子上。
31)out of 从...出来,在...之外。
The dog run out of the house.狗从房子里跑出来。
32)outside ... 外边.They are waiting outside the gate.他们在门外等着。
33)over 在...之上,遍于...之上,越过...。
There is a light over the desk.桌子上方有盏灯。
He is over sixty years old.他有六十多岁。
34)past 越过...,过...,超越...。
The students walked past the post office.学生们走过了邮局。
It is ten past two.现在是两点十分。
35)round 围着...,绕过...,在...周围。
We sat round the table.我们围着桌子坐下。
The earth goes round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
36)since 自... 以后,自...以来。
He has made great progress in English since he came into the college.从他来到大学后,他的英语有了很大进步。
37)through 经过...,穿过...。
(立体层面)They went through the forest.他们穿过了森林。
38)throughout 遍及...,在各处。
The police searched for the criminal throughout the mountain.警察搜山寻找犯人。
39)till 直到...,在...以前。
He didn't come back till eleven o'clock.他直到十一点钟才回来。
We'll be home till six.六点以前我们都会在家。
40)to 到...,向...,趋于。
How long is it from here to the station从这儿到车站有多远41)under 在...之下,低于。
There are some footballs under the bed.床底下有几颗足球。