万圣节的资料英文版
万圣节英文介绍

万圣节英文介绍万圣节英文介绍(精选15篇)在日常学习、工作或生活中,大家总少不了接触作文吧,作文是人们以书面形式表情达意的言语活动。
为了让您在写作文时更加简单方便,下面是小编为大家收集的万圣节英文介绍(精选15篇),希望对大家有所帮助。
万圣节英文介绍简单篇1Halloween is on October 31st, the last day of the Celtic calendar. It was originally a pagan holiday, honoring the dead. Halloween was referred to as All Hallows Eve and dates back to over 2000 years ago.All Hallows Eve is the evening before All Saints Day, which was created by Christians to convert pagans, and is celebrated on November 1st. The Catholic church honored saints on this designated day.万圣节英文介绍简单篇2While there are many versions of the origins and old customs of Halloween, some remain consistent by all accounts. Different cultures view Halloween somewhat differently but traditional Halloween practices remain the same.Halloween culture can be traced back to the Druids, a Celtic culture in Ireland, Britain and Northern Europe. Roots lay in the feast of Samhain, which was annually on October 31st to honor the dead.Samhain signifies "summers end" or November. Samhain was a harvest festival with huge sacred bonfires, marking the end of the Celtic year and beginning of a new one. Many of the practices involved in this celebration were fed on superstition.The Celts believed the souls of the dead roamed the streetsand villages at night. Since not all spirits were thought to be friendly, gifts and treats were left out to pacify the evil and ensure next years crops would be plentiful. This custom evolved into trick-or-treating.万圣节英文介绍简单篇3Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern".The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.万圣节英文介绍简单篇4It is hit by in the children eye , Halloween is a festival being full of the mysterious color. The veil of night comes , colourful putting on makeup of the children field put on just too impatient to wait is accustomed to , puts on the exceedingly strange mask, mention previous "Jack light " running go out to play. And then "Jack light " appearance is very lovable , method of work is that Spanish gourd is hollowed out, outside engrave be all smiles the eye and big mouths, having ed a candle , it is ignited in melon, people just can see this charmingly naive smiling face in very distant place.The portable child "Jack light " punishing the ready queen , disguising self as all sorts of evil-doers group, runs before the neighbour door of a house , intimidates as the field is shouting:"Ask a practical joke to still be to being entertained " ", given money to still being eaten".万圣节英文介绍简单篇5Halloween is a western festival. It’s on Oct.31st.It’s a happy time for children because at night they put on the masks to attend the party.After the party, they knock at someone’s door and say: “trick or tread”.It means if you don’t give me the candies, I will play trick on you! At last kids can get enough candies for one year.万圣节英文介绍简单篇6Days and days past, I’m not a child any longer. But I still remember that Halloween, 31st October 2001. That was Saturday.I went to study English with an American girl named Debby as usual. We had 5 students altogether. Before that week, Debby had already told us to learn something about Halloween ourselves. On that day, Debby spent an hour describing this American festival for u s, such as “trick or cheat”, pumpkin and even, she took a pumpkin with her. First she took out a finished pumpkin lantern.That was really beautiful and ugly, we liked it so much. Then she taught us how to make a pumpkin lantern by ourselves. We each held a small knife, learnt to cut and draw something on that pumpkin. Finally, we made it and put a short candle into it. That was truly happy. And the most surprising thing was that the lantern was a present for that day’s super student. Who will that be?My god! That was me! Do you know how excited I was then?I held it, jumping and shouting. That was the most unforgettable day to me. And I will not forget it, never!万圣节英文介绍简单篇7Every autumn,when the vegetables are ready to eat,children pick large orange pumpkins.Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin!These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns,which means "Jack of the lantern".The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters.Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house.Every time they e to a new house,they say,"Trick or treat!Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.万圣节英文介绍简单篇8Halloween means Hallows' Evening.It is the evening before All Hallows' Day (now called All Saints'Day) ,a Christian holiday,celebrated on the November 1st.History traces Halloween back to the ancient religion of the Celtics.The Celts were the ancestors of the present-day Irish,Welsh and Scottish people.In the 5th century BC,in Celtic Ireland,summer officially ended on October 31st.On the November 1st,Celtic peoples celebrated the festival of Samhain,which marked the beginning of winter and the Celtic New Year.Celts thought the division between the natural world and the supernatural world became very thin and all time and space was abruptly suspended on October 31st,and then the spirits of the died would come back and move freely looking for living bodies to possess.万圣节英文介绍简单篇9Halloween is a spooky and scary night.People dress up in the Hallween.Some people buy pumpkin and carve it into a jack-o-lantern.A jack-o-lantern is a pumpkin with a face.This is how you make a jack-o-lantern:you buy a pumpkin,take it home,carve the pumpkin and give it a spooky,happy,scary face.A warty witch can fly on her fast and speeding broom in the sky.She can be wearing black pants and a black robe.If you see one ,she mignt be carrying a black cat to give bad luck.A spooky,scary,and white ghost can go through walls and could control people.You might see one in the grave yard.Be careful because it will frighten you.You might become one of them!The black cat can give bad luck when it crosses your path. 万圣节英文介绍简单篇10Halloween has always been a holiday filled with mystery, magic and superstition. It began as a Celtic end-of-summer festival during which people felt especially close to deceased relatives and friends. For these friendly spirits, they set places at the dinner table, left treats on doorsteps and along the side of the road and lit candles to help loved ones find their way back to the spirit world.Today's Halloween ghosts are often depicted as more fearsome and malevolent, and our customs and superstitions are scarier too. We avoid crossing paths with black cats, afraid that they might bring us bad luck. This idea has its roots in the Middle Ages, when many people believed that witches avoided detection by turning themselves into cats. We try not to walk under ladders for the same reason. This superstition may have come from the ancient Egyptians, who believed that triangles were sacred; it also may have something to do with the fact that walking under a leaning ladder tends to be fairly unsafe. And around Halloween, especially, we try to avoid breaking mirrors,stepping on cracks in the road or spilling salt.But what about the Halloween traditions and beliefs that today's trick-or-treaters have forgotten all about? Many of these obsolete rituals focused on the future instead of the past and the living instead of the dead. In particular, many had to do with helping young women identify their future husbands and reassuring them that they would someday--with luck, by next Halloween!--be married.In 18th-century Ireland, a matchmaking cook might bury a ring in her mashed potatoes on Halloween night, hoping to bring true love to the diner who found it. In Scotland, fortune-tellers recommended that an eligible young woman name a hazelnut for each of her suitors and then toss the nuts into the fireplace. The nut that burned to ashes rather than popping or exploding, the story went, represented the girl's future husband. (In some versions of this legend, confusingly, the opposite was true: The nut that burned away symbolized a love that would not last.) Another tale had it that if a young woman ate a sugary concoction made out of walnuts, hazelnuts and nutmeg before bed on Halloween night, she would dream about her future husband. Young women tossed apple-peels over their shoulders, hoping that the peels would fall on the floor in the shape of their future husbands' initials; tried to learn about their futures by peering at egg yolks floating in a bowl of water; and stood in front of mirrors in darkened rooms, holding candles and looking over their shoulders for their husbands' faces.Other rituals were more competitive. At some Halloween parties, the first guest to find a burr on a chestnut-hunt would be the first to marry; at others, the first successful apple-bobber would be the first down the aisle.Of course, whether we're asking for romantic advice or trying to avoid seven years of bad luck, each one of these Halloween superstitions relies on the good will of the very same "spirits" whose presence the early Celts felt so keenly. Ours is not such a different holiday after all!万圣节英文介绍简单篇11lanterns, vampires and haunted houses. But do you know the origin of Halloween? Why does it fall on 31 October? What kind of festival is it? Why is it so creepy?Halloween dates back to a Celtic festival called Samhain. November 1 is the new year of the Celts, who lived in Europe more than a thousand years ago. This is the day which marked the end of summer and harvest. The Celts believed that on the night of October 31, ghosts of the dead would return to earth. The Celts celebrated Samhain by dressing up in costumes with animal heads and having bonfires. Many Celts settled in Britain and Ireland, where the festival became popular. Those who moved to America took the tradition with them.Nowadays, most people celebrate Halloween but only for fun. They are not worried about ghosts. Kids in America will dress up as devils or angels and will go from house to house calling "Trick or treat", playing mischievous tricks and getting sweets. Americans spend more money on Halloween than Christmas! In 2005, more than HK$45 billion was spent on Halloween. And HK$15 billion of that was spent on candy aloneKids in Britain also dress up at Halloween. They visit houses, sing songs or tell a joke to get sweets. Many go to Halloween parties and play games like "ducking for apples". You must pick up an apple in water but you can only use your mouth. Try it!万圣节英文介绍简单篇12Halloween always falls on 31 October. It is a holiday for children. On that day, children always wear fancy clothes and masks. And then, they go from house to house to say "Trick or Treat", so that people will treat them with candies. If they don’t receive any candies, they'll play a trick on people.But sometimes if the people are going out, when the children come, they'll put the candies in a carved pumpkin lanterns. Children will take the candies themselves. All of the children enjoy this holiday very much.万圣节英文介绍简单篇13It is hit by in the children eye , is is a festival being full of the mysterious color. The veil of night comes , colourful putting on makeup of the children field put on just too impatient to wait is accustomed to , puts on the exceedingly strange mask, mention previous "Jack light " running go out to play. And then "Jack light " appearance is very lovable , method of work is that Spanish gourd is hollowed out, outside engrave be all smiles the eye and big mouths, having ed a candle , it is ignited in melon, people just can see this charmingly naive smiling face in very distant place.The portable child "Jack light " punishing the ready queen , disguising self as all sorts of evil-doers group, runs before the neighbour door of a house , intimidates as the field is shouting: "Ask a practical joke to still be to being entertained " ", given money to still being eaten".万圣节英文介绍简单篇14One story about Jack, an Irishman, who was not allowed into Heaven because he was stingy with his money. So he was sent to hell. But down there he played tricks on the Devil (Satan), so he was kicked out of Hell and made to walk the earth forevercarrying a lantern.Well, Irish children made Jack's lanterns on October 31st from a large potato or turnip, hollowed out with the sides having holes and lit by little candles inside. And Irish children would carry them as they went from house to house begging for food for the village Halloween festival that honored the Druid god Muck Olla. The Irish name for these lanterns was "Jack with the lantern" or "Jack of the lantern," abbreviated as " Jack-o'-lantern" and now spelled "jack-o-lantern."The traditional Halloween you can read about in most books was just children's fun night. Halloween celebrations would start in October in every elementary school.Halloween originated as a celebration connected with evil spirits. Witches flying on broomsticks with ghosts, goblins and skeletons have all evolved as symbols of Halloween. Bats, owls and other nocturnal animals are also popular symbols of Halloween. They were originally feared because people believed that these creatures could communicate with the spirits of the dead.Black cats are also symbols of Halloween and have religious origins as well. Black cats were considered to be reincarnated beings with the ability to divine the future. During the Middle Ages it was believed that witches could turn themselves into black cats. Thus when such a cat was seen, it was considered to be a witch in disguise. All these are popular trick-or-treat costumes and decorations for greeting cards and windows.Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night.Pumpkins are also a symbol of Halloween. The pumpkin is an orange-colored squash, and orange has become the othertraditional Halloween color. Carving pumpkins into jack- o'-lanterns is a Halloween custom also dating back to Ireland. A legend grew up about a man named Jack who was so stingy that he was not allowed into heaven when he died, because he was a miser. He couldn't enter hell either because he had played jokes on the devil. As a result, Jack had to walk on the earth with his lantern until Judgement Day. So Jack and his lantern became the symbol of a lost or damned soul. T o scare these souls away on Halloween, the Irish people carved scary faces out of turnips, beets or potatoes representing "Jack of the Lantern," or Jack-o-lantern. When the Irish brought their customs to the United States, they carved faces on pumpkins because in the autumn they were more plentiful than turnips. Today jack-o-lanterns in the windows of a house on Halloween night let costumed children know that there are goodies waiting if they knock and say "Trick or Treat!"万圣节英文介绍简单篇15Halloween means Hallows' Evening.It is the evening before All Hallows' Day(now called All Saints'Day),a Christian holiday,celebrated on the November 1st.History traces Halloween back to the ancient religion of the Celtics.The Celts were the ancestors of the present-day Irish,Welsh and Scottish people.In the 5th century BC,in Celtic Ireland,summer officially ended on October 31st.On the November 1st,Celtic peoples celebrated the festival of Samhain,which marked the beginning of winter and the Celtic New Year.Celts thought the division between the natural world and the supernatural world became very thin and all time and space was abruptly suspended on October 31st,and then the spirits of the died would e back and move freely looking for livingbodies to possess.。
万圣节英文资料实用二份

万圣节英文资料实用二份万圣节英文资料 1【十大万圣节象征符号以及寓意】Halloween as we know it today bears little resemblance to the Roman harvest festivals especially celebrated the apple harvest.如今为大众所周知的万圣节与曾经古罗马的丰收节略有相似之处。
当时丰收节这节日是专门为庆祝苹果树的大丰收而建立的。
The name Halloween es from the 1500’s, and is a variation on “All-Hallows-Even”, the night before All Saints Day, or All Hallows Day.As with many things, the Catholic Church had a holiday to coincide with a pagan celebration.万圣节名字的由来大约在1500年代。
是由“All-Hallows-Even”演变而来。
在天下圣徒之日(All Saints Day)即万圣节的前夕,天主教的教堂会以一个__为批判对象举行一次__。
【Corn Husks and Stalks of Wheat谷壳和小麦的茎干】The significance of corn husks and stalks of wheat is pretty straightforward. Halloween es in the autumn, the traditionalfestival celebrated the end of summer and the end of the harvest, so these images are meant to represent the end of harvest and the beginning of winter.Corn and wheat are symbols of agricultural change, and the change of the seasons.稻谷的外壳还有小麦的茎干所传达的意思是非常鲜明的。
英语万圣节资料

英语万圣节资料【万圣节前夜】Halloween is a holiday observed 1 on the evening of October 31in most areas of North America and in some areas of Western Europe. The word “Halloween” comes from “All Hallows' Eve.” November 1, “All Hallows' Day” (or “All Saints' Day”), is a Catholic (天主教的) festival observed in honour 2 of all saints. All Souls' Day, observed on November 2 to help purify 3 the spirits of the dead, is also closely linked to Halloween.Most Halloween customs are based on folk beliefs concerning supernatural (超自然的) forces and spirits of the dead. Halloween decorations (装饰) are typically images of supernatural beings such as witches, werewolves (狼人) , vampires, goblins (小妖怪) , and ghosts.Images thought to symbolize bad omens 4 — such as black cats, bats, owls and spiders — are also commonly used as Halloween decorations. People once believed that ghosts roamed 5 the earth on Halloween.They also thought that all witches met on October 31 to worship 6 the Devil. Today, most people do not believe in ghosts or witches, but these supernatural beings remain symbols of Halloween.One of the traditions popular on the night of Halloween istrick-or-treat, the main Halloween activity for most children in the United States. Britain imported 7 the custom from America in the early 1980s. On Halloween many children wear ghost costumes 8 and masks or witches' hats and go from door to door to ask their neighbors for candy by saying “Trick or Treat!”The saying implies that if the people in the house give the childr en a “treat” then the children will not play a trick on them. The neighbors, to avoid having tricks played on them, give the children such treats as candy, fruit, and pennies.The most celebrated Halloween decoration is the jack-o'-lanterm (把南瓜挖空并雕成人面开形的杰克灯) , traditionally a pumpkin (南瓜) that has been hollowed out and carved 9 to resemble a grotesque (奇形怪状的.) face.Most jack-o'-lanterns contain a candle or some other light,which makes the face visible from far away. People in England andIreland once carved out beets (甜菜根) , potatoes, and turnips (芜菁) to use as lanterns on Halloween. After this custom reached America pumpkins began to be used.Dressing in costume is also one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children. Traditional costumes usually represent witches, ghosts, and other supernatural beings.However, costumes inspired by contemporary (当代的) popular culture, such as politicians or movie characters, have becomeincreasingly common in recent years. Adults often favor costumes with satirical 10 or humorous overtones (含蓄之意)。
万圣节的资料英语版(范文模版)

万圣节的资料英语版(范文模版)正文 第一篇:万圣节的资料英语版(范文模版)万圣节的资料英语版October 31st (western countries)Halloween is one of the oldest holidays with origins going back thousands of years.The holiday has had many influences from many cultures over the centuries. From the Roman's Pomona Day, to the Celtic festival of Samhain,to the Christian holidays of All Saints and All Souls Days. Hundreds of years ago in what is now Great Britain and Northern France, lived the Celts (凯尔特人), who worshipped nature and had many gods, with the sun god as their favorite. They celebrated their New Year on November 1st which was made every year with a festival and marked the end of the season of the sun and the beginning of the season of darkness and cold. On October 31st after the crops were all harvested and stored for the long winter the cooking fires in the homes would be extinguished. The Druids, the Celtic priests, would meet in the hilltop in the dark oak forest (oak trees were considered sacred). They would light new fires and offer sacrifices of crops and animals. As theydanced around the fires, the season of the sun passed and the season of darkness would begin. When the morning arrived the Druids would give an ember from their fires to each family who would then take them home to start new cooking fires. These fires would keep the homes warm and free from evil November 1st festival was called Samhain pronounced sow-en). The festival would last for 3 days. Many people would parade in costumes made from the skins and heads of their animals. This festival would become the first Halloween.The Celtics would carry a lantern when they walked on the eve of October 31. These lanterns were carved out of big turnips (大头菜) and the lights were believed to keep the evil spirits away. Children would carve faces in the turnips. These carved turnips were calledjack-o-lanterns. It is said that the jack-o-lantern got its name from a stingy and mean old man, named Jack, who when he died was too mean to get into heaven. When Jack went to hell he was meet by the Devil who gave him a piece of burning coal and sent him away. Jack placed the burning coal in a turnip to use as a lantern to light his way. The legends claim that Jack is still walkingwith the lantern looking for a place to the early settlers came to America they found the big round orange pumpkin. Being larger and much more colorful than turnips, the pumpkin made great jack-o-lanterns. Eventually the pumpkin would replace the turnip. Eventually the Pumpkin would become the most widely recognized symbol of the Halloween holiday. The history of Trick'O'Treating can be traced back to the early celebrations of All Soul's Day in Britain. The poor would go begging and the housewives would give them special treats called soulcakes. This was called going a-souling, and the soulers would promise to say a prayer for the time the custom changed and the town's children became the beggars. As they went from house to house they would be given apples, buns (圆形的小甜面包), and money. During the Pioneer days of the American West, the housewives would give the children candy to keep from being tricked. The children would shout Trick or Treat!. 第二篇:万圣节的资料英语万圣节的资料英语Halloween (Halloween) (also known as Halloween, Halloween) in the 31 October each year, is thetraditional festival of English-speaking world, mainly popular in North America, British Isles, Australia, Canada and New Zealand. Many public places and even the home yard, will the layout of a lot of decoration, such as various types of ghosts Yeah, pumpkin lights Yeah, there are black cats and witches broom and thelike;Children will wear Halloween costumes every year is different, carrying a lantern to provide door to door to discuss sugar basket, saying it was Trick or Treat 。
万圣节英文资料

万圣节英文资料1. IntroductionHalloween, also known as All Hallows’ Eve, is a widely celebrated festival on October 31st each year. With its origins dating back over 2000 years, Halloween has evolved into a holiday filled with costumes, trick-or-treating, haunted houses, and festive decorations. In this document, we will explore the history, traditions, and vocabulary associated with Halloween.2. HistoryHalloween traces its roots to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain. Samhain marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter. The Celts believed that on the night of October 31st, the boundary between the living and the dead was blurred, and spirits could roam freely on Earth. Bonfires were lit to ward off evil spirits, and people wore costumes and masks to avoid recognition by these spirits.3. Traditions3.1 CostumesOne of the most exciting aspects of Halloween is dressing up in different costumes. People of all ages, especially children, enjoy transforming into their favorite characters, such as superheroes, vampires, witches, ghosts, or monsters. Costume parties are common, where participants showcase their creativity and compete for the best costume.3.2 Trick-or-TreatingTrick-or-treating is a popular Halloween tradition, especially among children. Kids dress up in costumes and go door-to-door in their neighborhoods, saying。
万圣节的英文资料

1.万圣节的庆祝活动来源于每年11月1日的all hallows day 或all saints day。
它原先是异教徒们纪念死者的节日,但是逐渐演变成一个纪念基督圣者的节日。
halloween这个词来自于all hallows eve(夜晚),all hallows eve是all hallows day 前一天的缩写。
人们认为在当天晚上,亡者的灵魂会重新复活!3. dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular halloween customs, especially among children. according to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises) to frighten the spirits away.dressing up in costumes是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一,尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。
按照传统习俗,人们会dress up in costumes(穿戴一些特?的服?,面具或者装饰)来吓跑鬼魂。
4. popular halloween costumes include vampires (creatures that drink blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and werewolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full).流行的万圣节服装包括vampires(吸血鬼),ghosts(死者的灵魂)和werewolves(每当月圆时就变成狼形的人)。
5. trick or treating is a modern halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. if they dont get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house. trick or treating 是现代万圣节的风俗。
万圣节简介中英文对照

万圣节简介中英文对照万圣节简介中英文对照万圣节前夜,简称“万圣夜”,万圣节的前一天,即每年的10月31日,是西方世界的传统节日,庆祝活动一般在晚上。
以下是小编整理的万圣节简介中英文对照,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
Halloween, or Halloween, a holiday celebrated on the night of October 31, is a mix of ancient Celtic practices, Catholic and Roman religious rituals and European folk traditions that blended together over time to create the holiday we know today.万圣节前夜(每年10月31日),在其形成过程中逐渐融合了凯尔特习俗、天主教仪式和欧洲民间传统,最终形成了我们今天所见的这样一个节日。
Ancient远古时期Shades: Throughout ancient history, Shades meant the spirit of a dead person, residing in the underworld.幽灵:远古时期,人们认为幽灵是生活在地下世界的死者的灵魂。
Carving gourds into elaborately decorated lanterns dates back thousands of years to Africa.将葫芦精雕细刻、做成灯笼的习俗可追溯到几千年前的非洲。
800-450 B.C.公元前800-450年The ancient Celts believed that wearing masks would ward off evil spirits.古凯尔特人相信戴上面具可以避开邪灵。
Pre-1st Century1世纪前Samhain: The Festival of Samhain is a celebration of the end of the Gaelic harvest season.死神节:盖尔人(苏格兰和爱尔兰的凯尔特人)庆祝丰收季节结束的节日。
万圣节知识英文介绍

Activities and games of Halloween 万圣节的活动和游戏
They watch scary movies 看恐怖电影
2024/9/29
18
Activities and games of Halloween 万圣节的活动和游戏
They wear costumes. 穿奇装异服
8
02
Traditions of Halloween 万圣节的传统习俗
Traditions of Halloween 万圣节的传统习俗
Many of the traditions associated with Halloween canbe traced back to the ancient festivals of Samhain, suclas costuming, trick-or-treating, pinata, pumpkincarving.
Halloween
万圣节
万圣节英文介绍
Halloween
Origin of Halloween万圣节起源 Traditions of Halloween 万圣节的传统习俗 Symbols of Halloween 万圣节的象征 Activities and games of Halloween万圣节的活动和游戏
万圣节的庆祝活动来源于每年11月1日的AllHallows Day或All saints Day。它原先是异教徒们纪念死者 的节日,但是逐渐演变成一个纪念基督圣者的节日。
Origin of Halloween 万圣节起源
Halloween is one of the world's oldest holidays,celebratedin several countries around the world including the USA,Canada,England, Ireland, Scotland, Mexico, Latin America, and Spain.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
万圣节的资料英文版
The word itself, "Halloween," actually has its origins in the Catholic Church. It comes from a contracted corruption of All Hallows Eve. November 1, "All Hollows Day" (or "All Saints Day"), is a Catholic day of observance in honor of saints. But, in the 5th century BC, in Celtic Ireland, summer officially ended on October 31. The holiday was called Samhain (sow-en), the Celtic New year.
One story says that, on that day, the disembodied spirits of all those who had died throughout the preceding year would come back in search of living bodies to possess for the next year. It was believed to be their only hope for the afterlife. The Celts believed all laws of space and time were suspended during this time, allowing the spirit world to intermingle with the living.
Naturally, the still-living did not want to be possessed. So on the night of October 31, villagers would extinguish the fires in their homes, to make them cold and undesirable. They would then dress up in all manner of ghoulish costumes and noisily paraded around
The Jack-o-lantern custom probably comes from Irish folklore. As the tale is told, a man named Jack, who was notorious as a drunkard and trickster, tricked Satan into climbing a tree. Jack then carved an image of a cross in the tree's trunk, trapping the devil up the tree. Jack made a deal with the devil that, if he would never tempt him again, he would promise to let him down the tree.
According to the folk tale, after Jack died, he was denied entrance to Heaven because of his evil ways, but he was also denied access to Hell because he had tricked the devil. Instead, the devil gave him a single ember to light his way through the frigid darkness. The ember was placed inside a hollowed-out turnip to keep it glowing longer.
The Irish used turnips as their "Jack's lanterns" originally. But when the immigrants came to America, they found that pumpkins were far more plentiful than turnips. So the Jack-O-Lantern in America was a hollowed-out pumpkin, lit with an ember.
So, although some cults may have adopted Halloween as their favorite "holiday," the day itself did not grow
out of evil practices. It grew out of the rituals of Celts celebrating a new year, and out of Medieval prayer rituals of Europeans. And today, even many churches have Halloween parties or pumpkin carving events for the kids. After all, the day itself is only as evil as one cares to make it.
Historian Nicholas Rogers, exploring the origins of Halloween, notes that while "some folklorists have detected its origins in the Roman feast of Pomona, the goddess of fruits and seeds, or in the festival of the dead called Parentalia, it is more typically linked to the Celtic festival of Samhain, whose original spelling was Samuin (pronounced sow-an or sow-in)".The name is derived from Old Irish and means roughly "summer's end".Snap-Apple Night (1832) by Daniel apple bobbing and divination games at a Halloween party in Blarney, name 'Halloween' and many of its present-day traditions derive from the Old English era.
The word Halloween is first attested in the 16th century and represents a Scottish variant of the fuller All-Hallows-Even ("evening"), that is, the night before All Hallows Day. Although the phrase All Hallows
is found in Old English (ealra hālgena m ssed g, mass-day of all saints), All-Hallows-Even is itself not attested until 1556.。