2019版高一英语： 寒假作业 第十五天(含答案)
第十五天汉译英1、那年经人直到床撞到地上才醒了过来。
_______________________________________________________ ______________2、这位女士用她的善良影响了我的一生。
_______________________________________________________ ______________3、Teens不仅仅是一份报纸,它能在英语学习方面帮助我们很多。
(非限定性定从;more than)_______________________________________________________ ______________4、外面太冷了,你不该把狗挡在屋外面。
_______________________________________________________ ______________5、将直接引语变为间接引语1. “Don’t forget to give the message to my wife,”he said to Li Ping. He Li Ping forget togive the message to wife.2. “Mum,please help me find my shirt,”he said.He his mother help find shirt.3. The soldier ordered, “Be quiet. ”The soldier us quiet.4. “Don’t spend too much time on football !”Mother said to me. Mother me too much time on football.5. “will you sleep and get up early, children ?”Father said.Father the children and up early.6、将下列句子合并成定语从句1.The advice is quite helpful. Professor Li gives it to me.___________________________________________________________ __________2.They live in a room. Its window faces south._______________________________________________________ ______________3.This book is written by my sister. She is working for CCTV._______________________________________________________ ______________4.This is the museum. We saw an exhibition there last week._______________________________________________________ ______________5.Peter was late for class again. It made his teacher very angry._______________________________________________________ ______________6.The man is in the next room. You axe talking about the man._______________________________________________________ ______________7.The photos remind me of the old days. We spent the old days together happily._______________________________________________________ ______________8.She is a very kind lady. She looks after my little brother._______________________________________________________ ______________9.The boy studies very hard. His mother is a worker._______________________________________________________ ______________10.This is the most interesting novel. I have ever read it._______________________________________________________ ______________7、When we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary(想象中的)friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities(性格). As adults,it is still important for us to have friends.True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends support our decisions and tellus when we’re foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling down. They are people we aren’t afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds.Friends are our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm. Friends offer acceptance and emotional(情感的)support. At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on.Friends also help us reduce stress. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.1.What is the best title for the passage?A.How to Reduce StressB.How to Make New FriendsC.The Importance of FriendsD.The Qualities of Good Friends2.The underlined word “stimulate”in Paragraph 2 probablymeans________.cateB.encourageC.surpriseD.dislike3.We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always________.ugh at us when we’re foolishB.tell us other people’s secretsC.share our sadness and interestsD.support us when we need help4.We can learn from the passage that________.A.people should make friends anytimeB.friends are people who allow you to cryC.a friend helps you in many waysD.good friends are always difficult to meet8、There were once two brothers who lived on the 80th floor. On coming home one day, they realized to their dismay(沮丧)that the lifts were not working and they had to climb the stairs to get home. After struggling to the 20th floor, panting and tired, they decided to abandon(放弃) their bags and come back for them the next day. They left their bags and climbed on.When they struggled to the 40th floor, the younger brother started to grumble and both of them began to quarrel. They continued to climb the steps, quarreling all the way to the 60th floor. They then realized that they had only 20 more floors to climb, and they decided to stop quarreling and continue climbing in peace. They silently climbed on and reached theirhome at last. Each stood calmly and waited for the other to open the door. They then realized that the key was in one of their bags, which were left on the 20th floor. This story is a reflection(折射)on our lives. Many of us live under the expectations of our parents, teachers and friends when we are young. We seldom get to do the things that we really love. By the age of 20, we are under so much pressure and stress that we get tired and decide to dump this load(负荷).Freed from this load, we work enthusiastically(激情地) and have ambitious (有抱负的)dreams. But by the time we reach 40, we start to lose our vision and dreams. We begin to feel unsatisfied and start to complain and criticize. We live miserable lives, as we are never satisfied. Reaching 60, we realize that we have little left to complain about, and we begin to walk the final episode in peace and calmness.We think that there is nothing left to disappoint us, only the realization that we cannot rest in peace because we have an unfulfilled dream 一a dream we abandoned many years ago.1.Where did the two brothers leave their bags?A.On the first floor.B.On the 20th floor.C.On the 40th floor.D.On the 60th floor.2.The two brothers quarreled ________.A.from the 20th floor to the 40th floorB.from the 40th floor to the 60th floorC.from the 60th floor to the 80th floorD.from the first floor to the 80th floor3.In the passage, the author compared our ages to ________.A.floorsB.liftsC.stepsD.bags4.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Don’t Lose Your WayB.Always Take Your KeyC.Don’t Abandon Your DreamD.Hard Work Leads to Success七选五9、下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。
河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业15(含答案)
河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业15第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen I was sixteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learned French at school. And I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand English. But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Daisy a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes”, I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, that’s nice,” he said, “Are you getting married? But aren’t you a bit young?”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there is a phone box?”“Oh!” he said, “There is a phone downstairs.”When at last we met, Daisy explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don’t worry,” she said to me. “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use different ly in meaning from British. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time, British and American people understand each other!”1. Where was the writer from?A. He was from France.B. He was from China.C. He was from England.D. He was from America.2. The writer thought in America.A. the Americans might not understand himB. he would not understand the AmericansC. he would have difficulties at the airportD. he wouldn’t have any language d ifficulties3. From the passage, we can see that “give somebody a ring” .A. means “be going to get married with somebody”B. means the same in America as in EnglandC. means “call somebody” to the old manD. has two different meanings in America and in England4. In the last paragraph the word “they” refers to .A. the FrenchB. the old man and the boyC. the BritishD. the AmericansBThe world celebrates Earth Day every year on April 22. But one school in Maryland tries to honor Earth Day every day.Children at that school love being outside in the open air, running after each other, sliding (滑动，移动)and swinging（摇摆，秋千） on playground equipment. And children at St. James Children’s School also have fun by observing worms and picking up trash in the school yard. Besides, they learn to save water and electricity. They also recycle and reuse things. And every spring they get the soil ready to plant flowers and vegetables in the school garden.Rebecca Boker teaches the children the importance of taking care of the Earth. She said, “If children learn it early on when they are younger, it will become part of their daily lives. It’s not something they have to think twice. It should be something that everyone does.”St. James children observe the growth of plants from seeds to sprouts（幼芽） in cups kept in the classroom. Then they watch the plants continue to grow after placing them in the garden. The students also observe the lifecycle of butterflies and other insects and learn about rain and sea life. They try to use as much recycled material as possible.But do these very young children really get the message that their teachers try to communicate? Ms. Boker says yes. “Oh they do. They completely understand,” she said.On April 22 the kids at St. James will go out to the school’s garden for the yearly clean-up. But for them, Earth Day will continue for the school days ahead as well.5. Rebecca Boker thinks that children should .A. think twice before they do anythingB. make it a habit to take care of the EarthC. spend less time on their schoolworkD. do what everyone does in their daily lives6. Paragraph 4 shows that chil dren at St James Children’s School .A. spend most of their time observing thingsB. don’t have a chance to learn about sea lifeC. make money out of recycling wasteD. know a lot about nature through observing things7. What Rebecca Boker says in Paragraph 5 tells us .A. children at her school d on’t like doing what they are told to doB. teachers at her school communicate with the students very carefullyC. children at her school know the importance of protecting the EarthD. children at her school are much smarter than students at other schools8. What do children at St James Children’s School do on April 22?A. They pick up trash in the streets.B. They observe the growth of plants.C. They clean up the school’s garden.D. They plant trees in the school’s garden.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分).根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省华侨中学高一英语寒假作业15 新人教版
寒假作业15一.单项填空1．Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000，a(n)________of 40,000 per year.A．average B．number C．amount D．quantity2．The president can’t be here today，so I’m going to speak________ him. A．instead B．on behalf ofC．in behalf D．represent3．You can ask him again if you like，but it won’t________ any difference—he’ll still say no.A．tell B．make C．feel D．find4．She got separated from her husband because she couldn’t________ his bad temper. A．keep up with B．put up withC．catch up with D．come up with5．—How do you feel about your travel to Hainan?—________，I enjoyed it very much，although the weather of some days was unpleasant. A．In addition B．On the wholeC．In other words D．On the other hand6．Mr.Green is fond of rock music________ his wife enjoys folk music.A．when B．as C．while D．if7．Under no circumstances________ to move to a new place far away from her workplace，because it isn’t convenie nt for her family and herself.A．Karen will agree B．will Karen agreeC．Karen will disagree D．will Karen disagree8．We all know that，________，the situation will get worse.A．not if dealt carefully withB．if not dealt carefully withC．if dealt not carefully withD．not if carefully dealt with9．—Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it？Well，that doesn’t matter________you enjoyed yourselves.A．as long as B．unlessC．as soon as D．though10．—Let’s carry out the plan.—________ We had better consider it carefully.A．I really can’t agree with you.B．A good idea.C．Go ahead.D．Why don’t?二.阅读理解The Stop Global Warming calculator shows you how much carbon dioxide you can prevent from being released into the atmosphere and how much money you can save by making some small changes in your daily life.It’s our hope that the calculator will promoteaction，awareness and empowerment (授权) by showing you that one person can make a difference and help stop global warming.There are many simple things you can do in your daily life—what you eat，what you drive，how you build your home—that can have an effect on your immediate surroundings，and on places as far away as Antarctica (南极洲)．Here is a list of things that you can do to make a difference.Use Compact Fluorescent BulbsReplace frequently used light bulbs with compact fluorescent bulbs.Save 300 lbs (pounds) of carbon dioxide and $60 per year.Use Recycled PaperMake sure your printer paper is 100% post consumer recycled paper.Save 5 lbs of carbon dioxide per ream of paper.Take Shorter ShowersShowers account for 2/3 of all water heating costs.Save 350 lbs of carbon dioxide and $99 per year.Buy Products LocallyBuy locally and reduce the amount of energy required to drive your products to your home.Carpool When You CanOwn a big vehicle？Carpooling with friends and coworkers saves fuel.Save 790 lbs of carbon dioxide and hundreds of dollars per year.Don’t Idle in Your CarIdling wastes money and gas，and generates pollution and global warming causing emissions.Except when in traffic，turn your engine off if you must wait for more than 30 seconds.Buy Organic FoodThe chemicals used in modern agriculture pollute the water supply，and require energy to produce.Turn off Your ComputerShut off your computer when not in use，and save 200 lbs of CO2.Conserve energy by using your computer’s “sleep mode (模式)” instead of a screensaver.1．The Stop Global Warming Calculator can serve the following purposes EXCEPT________. A．introducing the ways of saving carbon dioxideB．telling how to save money in your daily lifeC．promoting action，awareness and empowerment and helping stop global warming D．introducing how global warming is formed2．Which of the following is NOT true according to the list of tips?A．Using a screensaver instead of the computer’s “sleep mode”．B．Buying products made in your city.C．Using recycled printer paper.D．Replacing frequently used light bulbs with compact fluorescent bulbs.3．What methods can help stop global warming in your daily life according to the passage?A．Taking shorter showers at home.B．Using recycled paper in the office.C．Buying organic food in the supermarket.D．All of the above.4．What does “carpooling” mean according to the passage?A．Changing your big vehicle into a small one.B．Going to the countryside with your friends by car.C．Trying to share a big vehicle with friends to save fuel.D．Washing the car in a pool by yourself instead of having it washed by workers.三.阅读填空We find that bright children are seldom held back by mixedability tea ching.__1__We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (按能力分班) pupils.It does not consider the fact that children develop at different rates.It can have bad effects on both the bright and the nonesobright children.After all，it can be quite discouraging to be the bottom of the top grade.Besides，it is rather unreal to grade (分等级) people just according to their intellectual ability.__2__We should care much about the development of all the pupils’ abilities to the full，not just their study ability.We also value personal qualities and social skills，and we find that mixedability teaching does good to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms，we work in various ways.__3__This gives them the chance to learn to work together，to share，and to develop leadership skills.They also learn how to deal with personal problems as well as learning how to think，to make decisions，to analyze and evaluate and to communicate effectively.The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teachers.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs.__4__They also have some formal class teaching when this is proper.We encourage our pupils to use the library，and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this well.An advanced pupil can do advanced work and it does not matter what age the child is.__5__A．The pupils often work in groups.B．On the contrary，both their knowledge and experience are enriched. C．Sometimes they work on individual tasks.D．This is only one aspect of their total personality.E．Students’ learning abilit y is much more important.F．We expect our pupils to do their best and encourage them to achieve this goal. G．They are forced to study in the lower class.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________【答案解析】寒假作业15一单项填空1.A [句意为：去年拿到驾照的学员数量达到了20万，平均每年4万。
2019-2020学年人教版高二英语寒假作业(15) Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：一、小题练习1、He is not easy to get along with， but the friendship of him， _____ gained, willlast forever.A。
onceB。
beforeC.afterD。
while2、—It rained cats and dogs this morning。
I'm glad we took an umbrella。
—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________ 。
A。
didn’t B。
hadn't C. haven’t D。
don’t3、He to the cinema the night before the exam， but I think he。
A。
did went；shouldn’t B。
should go;shouldn't haveC。
does went；didn't D. did go；shouldn't have4、True greatness has little，_____, to do with money or power。
A。
if anything B.if anything isC。
if there any D.if is there5、I won’t go to the party unless _______.A。
I invited B.invitedC。
being invited D。
am invited6、When__________（compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities.7、I am really sorry to have kept you waiting so long, but I didn’t mean ___________.8、Children,when__________(expose) to an English-speaking atmosphere,will pick up the language much more easily.9、If you go to the wildlife park， you'll find the places there more dangerous than commonly (suppose)。
2019-2020学年高一英语新人教版必修一、二寒假作业(15) Word版含答案
一、小题练习1、It's three months till the day after tomorrow, _________ which time we have learned six modules of English.2、Our grandma, ___________ we called “Nanny”, would always bake bread a day ahead.3、In their class there are altogether 54 students, half of ________ wear glasses.4、The human has entered the AI era, __________ robots are used in ordinary life, bringing great convenience to people.5、Ted came for the weekend wearing only a T-shirt and shorts, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.6、John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.7、He was seriously ill when he was a child, made him lose his sight.8、Can you tell me the way in which you have come up with?9、I don't know the reason that you quarrelled with him.10、The people live in these apartments have free access to that swimming pool.11、The English Comer is the place where people often go there to practise their spoken English.12、From this experience I have learned that questioning can serve as a bridge helps us to seek the truth.13、I am sure you will find a wide variety of choices available you like them.14、Here is Peter whose house I’ve lived for two years._______________________________15、Students should be encouraged to take part in more activities when they can get growth experiences.二、阅读理解Some people are like homing pigeons: Drop them off anywhere, and they'll find their way around. Other people, though, can't tell when they’re holding a map upside down. Are the directionally challenged just bad learners?Not all of your navigational(导航的) skills are learned. Research shows that your sense of direction is innate. An innate ability is something you are born with. Your brain has special navigational neurons-head-direction cells,place cells,and grid cells(网格细胞)—and they help programme your inside compass when you're just a baby.In 2010, scientists carried out an experiment to study baby rats neural activity in their brains. Although the rats were newborns,the researchers discovered that their head-direction cells (which help them recognize the direction they're facing) were fully grown and developed, The rats, it seemed, were born with a sense of direction. And they hadn't even opened their eyes yet.Humans, of course, are not rats. But the hippocampus-the brain area we use for navigation is similar in most mammals. If the rat's compass develops this way, then it s likely that a human's compass does, too.If we're born with a sense of direction, then why are some people so good at getting lost? The scientists found that the two other cells place and grid cells —developed within the first month. Place cells are thought to help us form a map in our mind, while grid cells help us navigate now and unfamiliar places. The two cells work together, and that's where the trouble might be.People who took part in a 2013 study played a video game that required them to travel quickly between different places. Monitoring their brains, the scientists found that grid cells helped the gamers recognize where they were- even without landmarks. According to researcher Michael Kahana,differences in how grid cells work may help explain why some people have a better sense of direction than others.1.What did the 2010 research find?A.Rats have a natural ability to recognize directions.B.Rats' hippocampus is different from that of humans.C.Rats usually find their way without opening their eyes.D.Baby rats have as many head-direction cells as grown-ups.2.What do we know about our navigational neurons?A.Place cells let us know how to read a map.B.Grid cells help us reach the place we are going to.C.They help us use a compass when we lose our way.D.Place and grid cells grow later than head-direction cells.3.Why are some people so good at getting lost?A.They can’t remember landmarks.B.Their grid cells can't work very well.C.They are unfamiliar with new places.D.Their ability to follow directions is poor.4.What is the text mainly about?A.Human navigational skills.B.The compass in rats' body.C.Why grid cells are useful.D.How homing pigeons work.三、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。
2019八年级上学期英语寒假作业答案(15天)
2019八年级上学期英语寒假作业答案（15天）2019八年级上学期英语寒假作业答案(15天)第一天单选BDAAC BADDD BACAC阅读理解DCBCD第二天按要求改写句子1、didn‘t leave until2、cleaned3、goes out4、got to/arrived in5、in the northeast完形填空BACDC ABDBD第三天单选CCDAC ABDBD按中文提示完成句子1.good for 2.go hiking 3.go to bed early 4.eating habit 5.weather第四天按要求完成句子1、what‘s like2、don‘t until3、will you4、enjoyed themselves5、not come阅读理解DADCB第五天单项选择BBCCB CBCBC阅读理解CBCCD第六天完形填空ACBDC ADBAC补全对话BAECD第七天按中文提示完成句子1.dangerous 2.forests 3.October4.cinema5.stronger 判断正误FTFTF第八天单项选择ADADC CCCBC AADAB根据中文提示完成句子1.village 2.street 3.out of 4.never 5.important第九天同义句转化1.taller any other 2.Why don‘t you 3.have nothing 4.next to 5.have to 阅读理解DBDDC第十天完形填空BDCAB ABDAC BBABC句型转换1.your;trouble 2.wish;to 3.Does;have 4.does;he 5.How;often第十一天单项选择CBCAB DCCBB DBAAC词汇运用1.believe 2.although 3.different 4.to have。
2019-2020学年高一英语寒假作业3 Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：高一年级英语学科寒假作业第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AWith smartphones rapidly becoming the most common mobile device （设备) throughout countries， an increasing number of teenagers have access to the Internet using their phones. And if they have access to the Internet they have access to Apps (an App is a small program designed to run on mobile devices）。
Most Apps popular with teenagers are either for play， connecting with friends， or both at the same time。
Here are some of the most popular Apps teens are downloading at the moment。
Draw SomethingIt’s a very popular App at the moment。
It's an online version （版本) of Pictionary，where you invite friends on Facebook to compete. Each round you are given 3 words to choose from of which you must draw. Your competitor must guess correctly so that both of you can receive coins to buy additional colour tools。
2019-2020学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修一寒假作业：Welcome Unit Disc
姓名，年级：时间：Welcome UnitDiscovering Useful Structures ＆ Listening and Talking1、I am (忙于准备）for my final exam next week， which is important to me。
2、Success doesn’t only（依靠）what youdo。
What you don't do is equally important。
3、When you (出差错）at work， learn from it and try again。
4、He has always（对...好奇）the outside world since he was four years old。
5、My nephew made such rapid progress that he was able to(记日记）in English before long.1。
____________ lightning lit everything up for a second。
2。
____________ while listening to the lectures will help you better understand them。
3. He was able to take a picture with Yang Liwei. This was when his childhood dream____________.4. No one likes quarreling， but ____________, we must deal with the differences.5. I am ____________ your early reply。
6. After hoping， waiting, and working for it for a long time, the big day for the football match came ____________。
2019版高一英语： 寒假作业 第十九天(含答案)
第十九天单句语法填空1、Many countries are now setting up nationalparks__________animals and plants can be protected.2、Alice returned from the manager's office,__________(tell) me that the boss wanted to see me at once.3、The expert,__________(interview) by the reporter just now, is a member of the committee.4、The team will__________(definite) lose if he doesn’t play.5、将下列句子变为间接引语1.Mr. Wang said, "I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children."___________________________________________________________ __________2.“I haven’t heard from my parents these days,’’said Mary._______________________________________________________ ______________3.She said,“Light travels much faster than sound. ”_______________________________________________________ ______________4.Zhang Hong said to me,"Doctor Wang passed away in 1948."_______________________________________________________ ______________5.“What’s wrong with you,Granny?”the doctor asked._______________________________________________________ ______________6."Have you got anything interesting I can read, George?”she asked._______________________________________________________ ______________7.“She’s here to ask for help,isn’t she?’’he asked._______________________________________________________ ______________8."Where are you going?"the father asked his son._______________________________________________________ ______________6、请将下列单词或短语的正确形式填入恰当的空格,选项中有两个多余项。
高一英语寒假作业15
高一英语寒假作业I.单句语法填空1.White collar workers in China are willing to postpone their retirement ageblue collar workers prefer to retire early.2.For much of that time, she wanted to fly, never had the chance until now.3.As a visitor or guest in a Chinese home or restaurant, you will find that table manners are essential in our daily life!4.The visitors had just left the museum they heard a bomb explode at the exit.5.However, it is reported that eating bad food for a long term not only makes us put on weight but can lead to other health problems such as diabetes, and that it can also affect our mental state result in depression.6.Whether I was in the car, the house, anywhere else, there was sure to be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly played in the background.7.I am not afraid of tomorrow, I have seen yesterday and I love today.8.Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at the Airport the whole roof fell down.9.It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person any traffic was in sight at all.10.Most importantly, though, remember the following old rule: try to eat different food,not too much.11.(travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.12.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together(share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.13.Ordinary soap, (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.14.I didn’t mean (eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’thelp (try) it.15.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs (take).16.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, (exceed) theexpected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.17.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, (allow) morepatients to be treated.18.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train (catch).19.Many Chinese brands, (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facingnew challenges from the modern market.20.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online(save) their valuable time.21.She failed this English examination again. This is because she sometimes has trouble(pay) attention to her study.22.To his surprise, Jack found his son (dress) as Santa Claus on Christmas Eve.23.(compare)with the traditional trade mode, they don’t have to spend moneyin renting a house. However, there are still some disadvantages to online shopping.24.Another student, a 15-year-old girl from Guangdong, was afraid of exams. She would get veryupset with the exam paper (lie) in front of her.25.Failing (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade fora certain course.26.Long (consider) a masterpiece of Chinese literature, the novel is generallyacknowledged to be the peak of Chinese fiction.27.Once (build), Xiong’an New Area will reduce the burden of Beijing heavily.28.It is very difficult for parents to decide whether (have) a second child or not.29.The visitors to Britain may find the most marvellous place (enjoy) the localculture is in a traditional pub.30.The Yangtze River, (know) in China as the Chang Jiang is the longest riverin Asia and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country.II.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(1)Welcome Unit——2022-2023学年高一英语人教版(2019)寒假作业
（1）Welcome Unit——2022-2023学年高一英语人教版（2019）寒假作业第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have for one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to do.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both anxious and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!David, Aged 19I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been home schooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.1.What can we infer from Sharon's words about high school?A.Teachers are quite strict.B.Students often stay up at night.C.Teachers provide little care for students.D.Students should make good use of their time.2.Who mentions the importance of friends?A.David.B.Frank.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.3.How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Bored.D.Relaxed.BWhen I was about 10, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to Mr Lee. I knew I could see Mr Lee anytime around the neighborhood, so I just stood there. After we passed him, my mother stopped and said something unforgettable. "You let that be the last time you ever walk by somebody you know without opening your mouth to speak, because even a dog can wag its tail when it passes you on the street." That sentence sounded simple but it made me become who I am.At work, I used to say hello to the president of the company and ask him how our business was doing. But I also spoke to the people in the cafe and people who cleaned the buildings, and asked them how their children were doing, for every single person deserves to be accepted, no matter how humble(卑微的) they are. I remember that after a few years of passing by the president, I had the courage to ask him for a chat. We had a great talk. At some point, when I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company, he said that if I wanted to, I could get all the way to his seat.I've become vice-president, but that hasn't changed how I treat people. I speak to people wherever I am. Speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it lets them come into mine, too. The day you speak to someone who has his head down and then see him lift it up and smile, you will realize how powerful it is just to open your mouth and say hello.1. What is the best title of this passage?A. The Power of Being TalkativeB. My Mother's Influence on MeC. The Power of Saying HelloD. My Way to Become Vice-president2. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. The writer didn't say hello to everyone in the company.B. The writer made a very good impression on the president of the company.C. The president of the company thought the writer was much better than him.D. The president of the company actually didn't like the writer at all.3. For the writer, saying hello to others _____.A. is a way to get what he wantsB. has become a habit and a way of lifeC. is a way to show respect for his motherD. is important in making him remembered4. According to Paragraph 3, in the writer's opinion, speaking to others can _____.A. make our world much betterB. make people much happier every dayC. help people understand each other betterD. help people work muchbetterCIt's school time again! You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little frightened on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these "new" worries only stick around for a little while. Let's find out more about going to a new school.Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you'll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often read classroom rules and school rules to you so you'll know what's allowed and what's not. Please pay close attention.You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but it's a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't know. Make the first move and you'll be glad you did, and so will your new friends!Seeing friends you haven't seen for some time can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you'll need. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning.1.What does the underlined phrase "kick off" in the second paragraph probably mean?A.start.B.study.C.find.D.teach.2.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about?A.What to know about a new school.B.How to prepare for a new school.C.What to do on your first day of school.D.How to spend your first day of school.3.According to the passage, you usually do the following things on the first day of school except _________.A.introduce yourselfB.learn about the school rulesC.make new friendsD.go over your new lessons4.If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, what will you feel from the passage we know?A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Worried.DYou may not know a lot of people when you start senior high school. Maybe your friends from junior high school are going to a different senior high school. Even if you know other freshmen(—年级学生), you still feel anxious that you don't know any upperclassmen. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?Most senior high schools hold the freshman orientation(迎新会) before school actually starts. It is helpful because you not only learn your way around the building but also get to meet some of your teachers and fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.When you talk to people at orientation, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.The work in senior high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. It builds on what you learned in junior high school, giving you a more advanced(高深的) knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help. Senior high school also has more after-school activities than junior high school, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.Junior high school taught you the basics of time management and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. Senior high school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.1. How do the freshmen usually feel on their first day of senior high school?A. Proud.B. Nervous.C. Excited.D. Curious.2. What are freshmen probably worried about?A. The learning task.B. The ability to make friends.C. The freshman orientation.D. The relationship with teachers.3. What do after-school activities mainly help students to do?A. Develop friendships.B. Develop their interests.C. Build up their strength.D. Improve their learning ability.4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. What you'll learn in senior high school.B. What you learned in junior high school.C. The difference between junior high school and senior high school.D. The importance of being more independent and responsible.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。