【最新】高中英语基础知识提升训练(附答案)整理
高中英语必修四语法词汇、完型、理解综合提升训练及详细答案
高中英语必修四语法、词汇、完型、理解综合提升训练Ⅰ. 语法和词汇知识1. His proposal is very _____. We do not need any explanation.A. abstractB. faithfulC. loyalD. concrete2. Be ____ to finish your homework before supper.A. shyB. sureC. nervousD. serious3. Food supplies may ________ towards the end of the trip, so we can’t waste any food.A. run outB. run upC. run inD. run away4. Waste paper, waste glass, and waste iron can all be _____.A. madeB. takenC. recordedD. recycled5. I rely ____ her to pay back the money.A. toB. forC. onD. at6. To keep the town clean, the truck ____ garbage is prevented ____ entering the town.A. loaded with; 不填B. loading with; fromC. loaded of; fromD. loading of; 不填7. She was _____ for helping the murderer to escape.A. searchedB. broughtC. arrestedD. determined8. He made a living ___ teaching.A. withB. byC. toD. over9. The army officer ___ his men to fire as soon as the enemies came up.A. requestedB. commandedC. beggedD. suggested10. You can take as many books as you like here for they are free of ________.A. fareB. chargeC. moneyD. pay11. The hotel ____ 50 yuan for a room for the night.A. offeredB. chargedC. paidD. gave12. Wait till you are more ________. It’s better to be sure than sorry.A. alternativeB. satisfiedC. optimisticD. certain13. —When can I see you, Mr Black? Three o’clock this afternoon?— Oh, no. I ________ a meeting then.A. will haveB. will be havingC. am havingD. have14 —What will you be doing at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon?—I _____ in my office.A. will be typingB. am typingC. am about to typeD. will type15. Because the shop _______, the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down1. D 句意为“他的提议非常具体，我们不必再解释”。
高中英语基础练习题含答案(十六)
高中英语基础练习题含答案（十六）一、根据汉语提示或首字母填入单词的适当形式1．Nowadays (现在；目前) more and more people have come to realize the importance of health.2．The band (乐队) is made up of 12 people，who are all from China.3．The train went slower and slower until it stopped altogether (全部)．4．And as for this phenomenon (现象)，ideas differ among many people.5．In elementary and middle school，this award (奖品) is used to recognize academic excellence.6．Seeing such a crowd of audience below the stage(舞台)，he was too nervous to know what to say.7．Today's shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman's original model.8．At present，the software enables you to access the Internet in seconds.二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1．The two young people fell in love with each other two years ago.2．The facts proved (prove) that we were wrong about him，so we all apologized to him.3．This team writes plays for children，usually performing (perform) them in schools.4．Frost was awarded (award) the Pulitzer Prize for his poetry four times in his life.5．Her research showed that there is a connection (connect) between chimps and human beings.6．The performer (perform) was a little nervous when he stepped onto the stage at first.7．The question was so difficult that nobody could come up with a good answer except Tom.8．As is reported in the newspaper，talks between the two countries are making progress.9．On arrival，I was conducted (conduct) to the headmaster's office.10．His poor English was a disadvantage (advantage) when he applied for a job.三、完成句子1．2020年，美国诗人露易丝·格丽克被授予诺贝尔文学奖。
高中英语 Unit 2 基础练习 【新教材】牛津译林版必修一(含答案)
译林版新教材必修一第二单元词汇拓展填空版1.with 与……战斗2.在某事上与某人观点一致with sb. on sth.同意某人某事3.argue v. n.with sb. about sth.=have an with sb. about sth.与某人争论某事4.tension n. a./v.5.anxious a. n.be anxious/eager sth.= to do sth.=have a desire to do sth. 渴望做某事be anxious/eager sth.=desire for sth.=have a desire sth.渴望得到……6. a rate of以……的速率7.shoot-shot-shot 快速长高8.在现场9.be at doing sth. 目的是做某事10.anger n. a. ad. be angry 对……生气11.and physical health 心理和生理健康12.struggle sth.挣扎做某事with sb. for sth.为……和……斗争13.a visit= visit 有规律的来访14.calm 平静下来保持平静15.one’s point of view=in one’s 从某人的观点出发鸟瞰view……把……看作……16.think sth. 全盘考虑，想透think 三思think of 想起17.concern n./v. concerned a. concerning prep.be concerned 与……有关联be concerned 关心……18.认输，承认错误19.return to 恢复正常20.stress n./v. a. under 处于压力下21.故意地be to do sth. 目的是做某事22.be in/on/at 擅长……23.be to do sth.很可能做某事24.be to 对……来说是独一无二的25.passive 反26.变得高兴，振奋起来27.sb. to do sth.逼迫某人做某事28.烦扰，缠磨29.bank 银行账户解释；占比；导致由于，因为30.secure a. n.31.from从……毕业32.volunteer n./v. a. ad. volunteer 自愿做某事33.out想出; 理解; 弄清34.提取，支取35.operation n. v.36.in to= to回应Unit 2 基础知识检测I 单词拼写1.His a was that public spending must be reduced.2.S and lack of sleep can make you feel more tired.3.Anxiety has a m and physical influence.4.Take r exercise and you will be more healthier.5.He has such a u style of singing that nobody can forget it.6.It's not l to rain today according to the weather report.7.He deals with e quickly because he used to be a doctor.8.P smoking can be harmful too.9.This voyage was the most exciting(冒险经历)of their lives.10.The missiles missed their(目标).11.They wanted to(设计)a machine that was both attractive and practical.12.Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to relieve(紧张)and stress.13.They had almost reached the boat when a figure(奔)past them.14.The meeting was called in(回应)to a request from board?15.We should stick to the principles and be(灵活的)as well.II 单句语法填空1.The teacher got (anger) that Jenny was late again.2.She won the firs prize for her great (perform) in the film.3.I am thankful to those people who gave me much (encourage) when I was in trouble.4.The company needs better manegement rather money.5.We have to adapt local customs when travelling in foreign countries.6.Strict(secure)measures are taken in this city to protect citizens.7.my point of view, wearing masks is a must when we go out now.8.She was(anxiety)for me to open the other gifts.9.I could see the young boy struggling(free)himself.10.It (normal) takes 15 minutes to get there.III 词组填空1.His determination and refusal to had won the day.2.I didn't the results of cheating in the exam.3.Do not have a drink to.4.Teenagers often in senior high school stage.5.The new classmate is outging and easy to.6.He failed the exam.You might.7.Mr.White the money and put it in an envelope.8.Mother didn't father on where we would go for our vacation.9.A girl asked her mother:"Do we have to all the money the bankaccount?"10.He was a very difficult time.译林版新教材必修一第二单元词汇拓展答案版1.battle with 与……战斗2.see eye to eye with sb. on sth.在某事上与某人观点一致agree with sb. on sth.同意某人某事3.argue v. argument n.argue with sb. about sth.=have an argument with sb. about sth.与某人争论某事4.tension n. tense a./v.5.anxious a. anxiety n.be anxious/eager to do sth.=desire to do sth.=have a desire to do sth. 渴望做某事be anxious/eager for sth.=desire for sth.=have a desire for sth.渴望得到……6.at a rate of以……的速率7.shoot-shot-shot shoot up快速长高8.on the spot/scene 在现场9.be targeted/aimed at doing sth. 目的是做某事10.anger n. angry a. angrily ad. be angry with 对……生气11.mental and physical health 心理和生理健康12.struggle to do sth.挣扎做某事struggle with sb. for sth.为……和……斗争13.a regular visit=regularly visit 有规律的来访14.calm down 平静下来keep/stay calm 保持平静15.from one’s point of view=in one’s view/opinion 从某人的观点出发bird view 鸟瞰view…as…把……看作……16.think sth. through 全盘考虑，想透think twice 三思think of 想起17.concern n./v. concerned a. concerning prep.be concerned with 与……有关联be concerned about 关心……18.back down 认输，承认错误19.return to normal 恢复正常20.stress n./v. stressed a. under stress 处于压力下21.by design 故意地be designed to do sth. 目的是做某事22.be expert in/on/at 擅长……23.be likely to do sth.很可能做某事24.be unique to 对……来说是独一无二的25.passive 反active26.cheer up变得高兴，振奋起来27.press sb. to do sth.逼迫某人做某事28.be on sb.’s back about sth.烦扰，缠磨29.bank account 银行账户account for 解释；占比；导致on account of 由于，因为30.secure a. security n.31.graduate from从……毕业32.volunteer n./v. voluntary a. voluntarily ad. volunteer to do自愿做某事33.figure out想出; 理解; 弄清34.draw sth. out of sth.提取，支取35.operation n. operate v.36.in response to=respond to回应Unit 2 基础知识检测答案I 单词拼写1.His argument was that public spending must be reduced.2.Stress and lack of sleep can make you feel more tired.3.Anxiety has a mental and physical influence.4.Take regular exercise and you will be more healthier.5.He has such a unique style of singing that nobody can forget it.6.It's not likely to rain today according to the weather report.7.He deals with emergencies quickly because he used to be a doctor.8.Passive smoking can be harmful too.9.This voyage was the most exciting adventure(冒险经历)of their lives.10.The missiles missed their target(目标).11.They wanted to design(设计)a machine that was both attractive and practical.12.Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to relieve tension(紧张)and stress.13.They had almost reached the boat when a figure shot(奔)past them.14.The meeting was called in response(回应)to a request from board?15.We should stick to the principles and be flexible(灵活的)as well.II 单句语法填空1.The teacher got angry(anger) that Jenny was late again.2.She won the firs prize for her great performance(perform) in the film.3.I am thankful to those people who gave me much encouragement(encourage) when I was in trouble.4.The company needs better manegement rather than money.5.We have to adapt to local customs when travelling in foreign countries.6.Strict security(secure)measures are taken in this city to protect citizens.7.From my point of view, wearing masks is a must when we go out now.8.She was anxious(anxiety)for me to open the other gifts.9.I could see the young boy struggling to free(free)himself.10.It normally(normal) takes 15 minutes to get there.III 词组填空1.His determination and refusal to back down had won the day.2.I didn't think through the results of cheating in the exam.3.Do not have a drink to calm yourself down.4.Teenagers often shoot up in senior high school stage.5.The new classmate is outging and easy to get along with.6.He failed the exam.You might cheer him up.7.Mr.White counted out the money and put it in an envelope.8.Mother didn't see eye to eye with father on where we would go for our vacation.9.A girl asked her mother:"Do we have to draw out all the money of the bank account?"10.He was going through a very difficult time.。
高中英语新北师大版必修二 Unit6 单元基础知识练习(附参考答案)
高中英语必修二 Unit 6基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分重点单词一、核心词汇1.There was once a guy who suffered from cancer, one that can't be ___________(治愈).2.Just before September, Miller was ___________(撞击) by a car and lost his right arm.3.She decided to go back to college to advance her ___________(事业) and to be able to better support her family.4.In spite of difficulties, the mayor never abandoned___________(改革) education system in our city.5.Summer Company provides students with hands－on business training and___________(奖金) of up to $3，000 to start and run their own summer businesses.6.You are definitely welcome to show up on___________(舞台), which will add color and fun to our festival.7.A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is properly ___________(建立).8.These films can help foreign friends better understand this land—Chinese___________(文学), geography, history, fooD.9.Though the country is very small, oil is one of its greatest ___________(资源).10.She has brought out her ___________(潜力) in running, but she needs training.11.They launched an appeal for ___________(种族的) and religious tolerance.ndslide is a kind of very ___________(很严重的) nature disaster, which can result in great loss to human.13.We ___________(尊敬) him for his wide range of knowledge.二、拓展词汇1.___________adj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的→admirevt.钦佩；欣赏→admirationn.钦佩；羡慕2.___________adj.无私的；慷慨的；大方的→generouslyadv.慷慨地；宽大地；丰盛地→generosityn.慷慨；大方；宽宏大量3.___________n.表彰；赞扬→recognizev.认识；认出；辨别出；承认4.___________n.化学品 adj.化学的→chemistryn.化学→chemistn.药剂师；化学家5.___________adj.有限的→limitv.&n.限制→limitlessadj.无限的6.___________n.知识，学问；智慧→wiseadj.充满智慧的；明智的；英明的7.___________n.发展；进步→advancedadj.先进的；高级的；高等的8.___________adj.鼓舞人心的→inspirev.激励，激发；鼓舞；唤起；启示→inspirationn.激励，激发；启示；灵感→inspiredadj.受鼓舞的；卓越的；激动人心的9.___________n.认识；意识→awareadj.意识到的10.___________n.组织；团体；机构→organisev.组织→organisedadj.有组织的；系统的；有条理的11.___________n.忧郁，沮丧，消沉；抑郁症→depressv.使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷→depressedadj.忧郁的；沮丧的→depressingadj.令人沮丧的12.___________n.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺→commitv.做出(错或非法的事)；犯(罪或错等)；自杀；承诺，保证13.___________vi.参加，参与→engagedadj.被占用的；使用中的；忙于；从事于；已订婚的→engagementn.订婚；约定14.___________adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的→energyn.精力三、运用练习1.His speech was so ___________ that his students were ___________ to study harder than ever before.(inspire)2.(1)I haven't seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond ___________(recognize).(2)It ___________(recognize) that Jane is the most intelligent girl among us.3.(1)He suffered from acute ___________(depress) after the accident.(2)Alice Munro has a reputation for being a very ___________(depress) writer.4.(1)He was really an ___________(admire) hero and all the surrounding people cheered for him.(2)When I saw him, he was looking at the picture with ___________(admire).5.(1)He donated ___________(generous) a large amount of money to the school.(2)I'd like to express my admiration for your ___________(generous).6.(1)But he quickly found that he loved playing basketball, and was___________(commit) to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.(2)He made a ___________(commit) that he would attend the ceremony on behalf of his school.7.(1)Scientists have known how to make use of the ___________（limit) power of the sun.(2)The natural resources we have are ___________.Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without ___________.(limit)8.(1)I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more ___________(energy).(2)You'll need to devote all your ___________(energy) to your jo重点短语一、填写1.___________ 偶遇2.___________ 由于，因为3.___________ 挑选4.___________ 尽管……(仍……)；虽然；不顾5.___________ 被认为，被看作6.___________ 在……帮助下7.___________ 除……之外8.___________ 努力争取，为……斗争9.___________ 灭火10.___________ 为纪念……11.___________ 困于12.___________ 主修13.___________ (使)从事，参加二、运用1.I was taking a walk when I ___________ my aunt.2.Perhaps you can help me ___________ a pair of jeans now, since you are an expert.3.___________the fact that I don't like my job, I must work very harD.4.___________my classmates and teachers, I have caught up with the others.5.When this monument ___________ the hero was first shown to the public, the day was declared a holiday.6.She ___________ maths and physics at university.7.___________some spelling mistakes，the composition is fairly gooD.8.Doctors have ___________ more than six hours to save his life.9.If there is no rain, fireman will have no water to ___________.10.___________a terrible flu that is going on, many students don't show up to school today.重点句型[句型1] “not only...but also...”意为“不但……而且……”This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China.[仿写1] 母亲们不但得不到报酬，而且她们所做的那些乏味艰苦的工作常常都不为人所注意。
2021新译林版高中英语选择性必修二unit 1基础知识训练(含答案)
新译林选择性必修二基础知识训练（含答案）Unit 1 The mass media一、首字母填空1.The new airport under c lies in the south of the city.2.Before you present a speech，please collect your thoughts and state your case asa as you can.3.My brother asked me to go to the supermarket to buy d of eggs.4.Critical thing is to think logically and develop an ability to ask questions.5.A good （新闻记者）needs to be curious and cautious.6.Your student ID card will be provided to you by your （系）.7.Nowadays the （优先事项）for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.8.The gym is planning to （延长）its opening hours during the Tokyo Olympic 2020.二、语法填空1.A good relationship should （found）on trust.2.He first entered the country on a six-month visa, and was given a further _____ (extend) of six months.3.A career as a scientist requires a hundred percent (commit).4.The project is hoped (complete) by the end of 2021.5.Hearing the news,he hurried home,leaving the book (lie) open on the table.6.Always believe your goal is reachable as long as you are committed to _____ (achieve)it.7.I found my mom sitting in the chair completely (absorb) in a magazine.8.At the meeting,his behaviour did make everyone (amuse).三、完成句子1.这家公司过去每年都向红十字会捐赠一大笔钱。
高中英语基础练习题(二)含答案
高中英语基础练习题（二）含答案一、根据汉语提示或首字母填入单词的适当形式1．For most images (图像)，you do not need to adjust any other parameters (参数)．2．Our guide led us through a series of caves (洞穴) and finally we found the exit.3．The house is in excellent condition，with fitted carpets throughout (遍及；各处)．4．We congratulate the people of Kosovo on this historic (历史的) occasion.5．The new digital (数码) technology is being applied to modern life.6．I'll go and find you some clean sheets(床单) and blankets and you can sleep here tonight.7．When I looked in the mirror，I couldn't believe it.I looked fantastic!二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1．I don't want to buy a car as expensive as this.2．In contrast with your belief that we shall fail，I know we shall succeed.3．I cannot forgive myself for not seeing my mother before she died.4．Frederick has a high opinion of himself.You should tell him not to be so proud.5．If compared (compare) to a bamboo，one is usually considered to be strong-willed.6．Anyhow，my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.7．The language used for writing should be easy to understand (understand)．三、完成句子1．他自称是这家人的老朋友。
高中英语 《提升训练》及参考答案
The female usually lays three eggs at a time.After the young elf owls are born,their mother will feed them with worms(蠕虫) for up to 3-4 weeks.After 10 weeks,the young ones are fully grown and ready to take flight.
Living Habits
The elf owls are not aggressive birds.When danger comes,they will fly away in the other direction,rather than staying and facing the danger or the enemies.Besides flying,the elf owl can also walk and climb like a parrot.The elf owl is most active after dusk,during the night,and just before dawn.It can produce many different kinds of sounds.It can live for 3-6 years in the wild.If they are kept in cages,they can live for 10-14 years.The elf owls are now in danger because of the loss of habitat.Cutting down trees will result in lack of places for them to live in.
高中英语人教版新教材必修三 Unit 1基础知识练习(附参考答案)
高中英语必修三Unit 1基础练习班级考号姓名总分一、词性转换1._________ vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪→_________n.祝贺；恭喜2._________ n.宗教；宗教信仰→_________adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的3._________ n.高兴；喜悦→_________ adj.高兴的；快乐的4._________ n.农业；农艺→_________ adj.农业(劳动/生产)5._________ vt.装饰；装潢→ ________ n.装饰；装饰物6.________ adj.有重大意义的；显著的→________ n.意义；重要性7._________ adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的→_________ adv.典型地；有代表性地8._________ adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的→_________vt.使商业化；利用……牟利→ ________n.商业化9._________vt.显示；反映；反射→ _________ n.深思；反映10._________ v.相信；认为→_________ adj.可相信的；可信任的→_________n.信仰；信心；信任→_________ n.不信；怀疑；疑惑11._________ vt.使高兴；使愉悦→_________ adj.高兴的；满意的→_________ adj.令人高兴的；令人满意的12._________ vi.&vt.摔跤；奋力对付_________n.摔跤运动员_________n.摔跤运动13._________ adj.绝对的；完全的→_________ adv.绝对地；完全地14._________ adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的→_________adv.简要地；短暂地15._________ n.惊骇；恐怖→_________ adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的二、词块翻译1.穿上盛装；装扮 __________________2.毕竟；别忘了 __________________3.包括从……到……之间 __________________4.逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 __________________5.不管；尽管 __________________6.利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 __________________7.大众传播媒介 __________________8.(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 __________________9.圣诞颂歌 __________________10.圣誕快乐! __________________11.土豆泥 __________________12.烤火鸡肉 __________________13.坦白说；坦率地说 __________________14.爆炸；走火；离开 __________________15.除……之外 __________________16.出发；动身；启程 __________________三、单句语法填空1.I’d like to _________ (congratulation) my friend who has made it.2.There were 120 students whose ages ranged from 10 _________ 18.3.He’s deeply _________ (religion) and goes to church twice a week.4.The number of people employed in _________ (agricultural) has fallen in the last decade.5.We’re a very _________ (joy) people and we love music.6.When I was a kid, Spring Festival was all about firecrackers, sweets and _________ (decorate).7.It is _________ (significance) that girls generally do better in examinations than boys.8.In spite _________ his age, he still leads an active life.9.Try to take advantage _________ every opportunity that comes your way.10.It is my _________ (believe) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years.11.I found I had a lot _________ common with these people.12.Her mother was _________ (please) that she chose a college close to home.13.They have _________ (absolute) no idea how this happened.14.The food looked _________ (horror), but it tasted OK.附：参考答案一、词性转换1.congratulate；congratulation2.religion；religious3.joy；joyful4.agriculture；agricultural5.decorate；decoration6.significant；significance7.typical；typically mercial；commercialize/commercialise；commercialization/commercialisation 9.reflect；reflection 10.believe；believable；belief；disbelief 11.please；pleased；pleasing 12.wrestle；wrestler；wrestling 13.absolute；absolutely 14.brief；briefly 15.horror；horrible二、词块翻译1.dress (sb) up2.after all3.range from … to …4.fade away5.in spiteof 6.take advantage of 7.the media 8.have sth in common 9.Christmas carol 10.Merry Christmas! 11.mashed potatoes 12.roast turkey 13.to be frank 14.gooff 15.except for 16.set off三、单句语法填空1.congratulate2.to3.religious4.agriculture5.joyful6.decorations7.si gnificant8.of9.of 10.belief 11.in 12.pleased 13.absolutely 14.horrible。
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高中英语基础知识提升复习训练第一部分动词时态和语态一、动词时态练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! It ______ (rain) hard. It seldom ______(rain) during this month of a year.2. He __________ (break) his leg when he _________ (play) in a football match againstanother school.3. I don’ｔknow when Suzan ______ (return) , but when she ______ (return) , I _____ (let) you know.4. We ______ (send) for a doctor if you _________ (be not) better this afternoon.5.She felt happy, for she _______ (be given) a gold medal for what she ________ (do) forthe country.6. The fireman _______ (go) towards the fire, which ______ still ______ (smoke) then .7. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly _____ (let) out acry of surprise.8. My uncle ________ (come) to see us. He __________ (arrive) here a few days ago. He___________ (leave) for Sydney tomorrow morning.9. When I _____ (enter) the room, he ____ (not see) me. For he ____ (read) something withgreat interest.10.We found the task ___________ (be) much harder than we ___________ (expect) .11. My sister________ (learn) English since she _________ (be) a child. She ________(speak)English very fluently(流畅) now.12. --- I am sorry I ______ (keep) you waiting so long.--- It is all right. I _____ (read) the newspapers.13. They promised that they ____ (bring) us all the necessary books as soon as they ____(have) a chance. 14. --- I can’t find my glasses. ______ you ____________ (see) them?--- Yes. You _______ (leave) them in the car yesterday.15. Please wake me up if I ______ still _______ (sleep) when you _______ (come) home.16. --- I _________ (not see ) you for ages! Where ______ you _____ (be)--- I ___________ (be) to Scotland.17. I can’t open the door. I __________ (lose) my key. I _________ (lose) it while I__________ (be ) out.18. CCTV _________ (broadcast) English programs ever since 1977.二、动词语态练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.learn: a. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______ anything, he always works hard.b. You don’t have to make Paul _______ anything, he always works hard.2. do: a. What will you ___________ next?b. What will ____________ by you next?3. say: a. She ____________ that Mike was ill in bed.b. It ____________ that Mike is ill in bed.c. Mike _____________ to be ill in bed.4. hold: a. They will ____________ the parents-meeting next Monday.b. The parents-meeting will ____________ next Monday.5. discuss: a. They ____________ the questions from 5 to 6 yesterday afternoon.b. The questions ______________ from 5 to 6 yesterday afternoon.6. put off: a. We had better not _______________ the sports meeting.b. The sports meeting had better not ________________ .7. cross: a. I noticed an old lady ___________ the street just now.b. An old lady was noticed ______________ the street just now.8. repair: a.We are to _______________ the machine this afternoon.b. The machine is to ________________ this afternoon.第二部分非谓语动词在英语句子中，“非谓语动词”即是不充当谓语的动词或动词短语。
非谓语动词主要有：动词不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词。
另外，还有独立主格结构。
一、动词不定式：1、动词不定式（动词不定式短语）的功能：动词不定式可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、宾语补足语。
如：It’s greatto see you all here again. (动词不定式短语作主语，此处it是形式主语)To complete the tall building in one year was quite a difficult task. (动词不定式作主语) He want to go shopping. (动词不定式短语作宾语)My mother hates to move from place to place. (动词不定式短语作宾语)My hope is to receive your letters. (动词不定式短语作表语)The purpose of the organization is to greet all new comers to the city. (动词不定式作表语) I am looking for a room to live in.(动词不定式作定语，限定room的范围)He went to go shopping.(动词不定式作目的状语，表示went的目的)He asked you t o call him at ten o’clock.(动词不定式作宾补)2、动词不定式的时态和语态运用：（1）一般式：to do (主动式）；to be done(被动式）I have many clothes to wash.（不定式to wash作定语，用主动式，因为其主语是人）Many clothes are to be washed.（不定式to be washed作表语，用被动式，因为主语是物）There are many clothes to be washed.（不定式to be washed作定语，用被动式，主语是物）（2）进行式：to be doingToday we have chat rooms(网聊室), text messaging(手机短信), e-mailing…, but we seem to be losing the art of communicating face-to-face. （不定式的进行式，作seem的表语）（3）完成式：to have done（主动式）；to have been done（被动式）The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported to have broken the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race. （主动完成式，作who的补足语）The world record in the 110-meter hurdle race was reported to have been broken by Liu Xiang.（被动完成式，作The world record的补足语）二、动词-ing形式（动名词和现在分词）：1、动名词的作用：Dancing is my favorite. （动名词作主语）It’s no usecrying over the spilt milk. （动名词短语作主语，It 是形式主语）Have you finished writing your letter? （动名词短语作宾语）My job is learning English. （动名词短语作表语）This company has a swimming pool.(动名词作定语，限定pool的范围)We are interested in learning English. （作in的宾语，一般主动式）She came to my wedding without being invited. （作介词without的宾语，一般被动式）I don’t rememberhaving borrowed money from you.(作remember的宾语，完成主动式)Mary forgets having being taken to Beijing when she was very young.（作forgets的宾语，完成被动式）Do you mind my opening the door?(动名词的复合结构作宾语: 物主代词/名词所有格+动名词)I remember Tom’s playing with them that day.(动名词的复合结构作宾语，同上)有些动词后面常常接“动名词”，不接动词不定式，如：She enjoys reading. 这些动词可以归纳为：“keep, delay(延误), imagine(想象) + mecarfeps”。