with用法小结
介词with的用法总结

介词with的用法总结介词是语法中非常重要的一部分,它用来表示名词与其他成分之间的关系。
其中,介词with是常用的介词之一,它有多种用法和意义。
下面将对with的用法进行总结和解析。
1. 表示附带、伴随的关系介词with可以表示某事物与其他事物之间的附带、伴随的关系。
例如:- She came with her mother.(她带着她的母亲来了。
)- I need to go to the supermarket with my friend.(我需要和我的朋友一起去超市。
)- He always carries a book with him.(他总是随身带着一本书。
)2. 表示具备、拥有的关系with还可以表示某人或某物具备或拥有某种特征、性质、状态等。
例如:- She is a woman with great intelligence.(她是一个非常聪明的女人。
)- He is a child with a vivid imagination.(他是一个想象力丰富的孩子。
)- The city is filled with beautiful flowers.(这个城市满是美丽的花儿。
)3. 表示工具、方式、手段等介词with还可以表示某个动作或行为所使用的工具、方式、手段等。
例如:- Cut the bread with a knife.(用刀子切面包。
)- He won the game with his excellent skills.(他凭借他出色的技巧赢得了比赛。
)- She painted the picture with watercolors.(她用水彩画了这幅画。
)4. 表示被动、受害等with还可以表示被动、受害等关系。
例如:- He was hit with a baseball.(他被棒球击中。
)- The house was damaged with the strong wind.(这座房子被大风损坏了。
with用法归纳

with用法归纳(1)“用……”表示使用工具,手段等。
例如:①We can walk with our legs and feet. 我们用腿脚行走。
②He writes with a pencil. 他用铅笔写。
(2)“和……在一起”,表示伴随。
例如:①Can you go to a movie with me? 你能和我一起去看电影'>电影吗?②He often goes to the library with Jenny. 他常和詹妮一起去图书馆。
(3)“与……”。
例如:I’d like to have a talk with you. 我很想和你说句话。
(4)“关于,对于”,表示一种关系或适应范围。
例如:What’s wrong with your watch? 你的手表怎么了?(5)“带有,具有”。
例如:①He’s a tall kid with short hair. 他是个长着一头短发的高个子小孩。
②They have no money with them. 他们没带钱。
(6)“在……方面”。
例如:Kate helps me with my English. 凯特帮我学英语。
(7)“随着,与……同时”。
例如:With these words, he left the room. 说完这些话,他离开了房间。
[解题过程]with结构也称为with复合结构。
是由with+复合宾语组成。
常在句中做状语,表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时间、原因、方式等。
其构成有下列几种情形:1.with+名词(或代词)+现在分词此时,现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系。
例如:1)With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.由于物价上涨很快,我们买不起高档商品。
(原因状语)2)With the crowds cheering, they drove to the palace.在人群的欢呼声中,他们驱车来到皇宫。
with放在句首的用法总结

“with”是一个多功能的英语单词,可以用作介词、副词或词组的一部分。
当“with”放在句首时,通常作为介词短语的一部分,用来描述主语的某种状态、特征或伴随的情况。
以下是“with”放在句首的用法总结:1. 描述状态或特征:with短语可以放在句首,用来描述主语所处的状态或具有的特征。
例如:With a smile on her face, she walked into the room. (她脸上带着微笑,走进了房间。
)With a pen in his hand, he started to write. (他手里拿着笔,开始写了起来。
)2. 表示伴随情况:with短语还可以用来描述与主语相关的伴随情况或行为。
例如:With the dog following behind, the boy walked home. (男孩带着狗跟在后面,走回了家。
)With the lights off, the room was completely dark. (灯都关了,房间一片漆黑。
)3. 表示条件或假设:虽然不常见,但with短语也可以用来表达条件或假设的情况。
例如:With more time, I could have done a better job. (如果时间更多,我可能会做得更好。
)With better equipment, we could have won the game. (如果装备更好,我们可能会赢得比赛。
)4. 作为句子的状语:有时,with短语放在句首,主要起到强调或修辞的作用,描述的是整个句子的背景或环境。
例如:With the sun shining brightly, we decided to go for a walk. (阳光明媚,我们决定去散步。
)With the crowd cheering loudly, the athlete ran faster. (人群大声欢呼,运动员跑得更快了。
with的用法分析

with的用法分析•以下是小编为大家整理的with的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识with这个词组,提高英语水平。
with的短语和用法:prep.用;随着;包括;和 ... 一起一、with表伴随作用。
译作“同……(一起)”,“跟……(一起)”等。
如:I went to the cinema with my mother. 我和我妈妈去看电影了。
在英语语法里,当“单数名词+with+名词”,用作主语时,其谓语动词应用单数。
如:A teacher, with his students, is seeing an English film. 一位教师跟他的学生们正在看一部英语电影。
2、译作“随着”。
如:With the development of science and technology, our living standards have missed a lot. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活水平得到了很大的提高。
译作“具有”、“带有”。
如:The woman with a baby in her arms was my teacher in the middle school. 那位怀抱孩子的妇妇就是我中学时的老师。
二、with表工具、手段、原因、施动者。
1、译作“用”、“被”。
如:The table is covered with a nice cloth. 那张桌子用一块漂亮的布盖着。
The window had been broken with a stone. 窗户被一块石头打碎了。
The pavement on each side was crowded with smiling people. 两边的人行道上挤满了微笑的人们。
He was killed with a knife. 他被人用刀刺死了。
Mr. Black came to China with a plane called 737. 布来克先生乘坐一架名为737的飞机来中国的。
with用法小结

with用法小结with用法小结一、with表拥有某物Mary married a man with a lot of money .马莉嫁给了一个有着很多钱的男人。
I often dream of a big house with a nice garden.我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子。
二、with表用某种工具或手段I cut the apple with a sharp knife .我用一把锋利的刀削平果。
Tom drew the picture with a pencil.汤母用铅笔画画。
三、with表人与人之间的协同关系make friends with sbtalk with sbquarrel with sb 与……吵架fight with sb 与……打架play with sbwork with sbI have been friends with Tom for ten years since we worked with each other, and I have never quarreled with him .自从我们一起工作以来,我和汤姆已经是十年的朋友了,我们从没有吵过架。
四、with 表原因或理由. 这种语义的with多半与表示情绪的词连用.John was in bed with high fever .约翰因发烧卧床。
He jumped up with joy.他因高兴跳起来。
Father is often excited with wine.父亲常因白酒变的兴奋。
五、with 表“带来”,或“带有,具有”,”在…身上,在…身边”之意(相当于having, carrying)The girl with golden hair looks beautiful .那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮。
The famous director will come to the meeting with the leading actor and actress.那个有名的导演将带着男女主角来到会场。
with的用法总结(通用8篇)

with的用法总结with的用法总结(通用8篇)总结是把一定阶段内的有关情况分析研究,做出有指导性的经验方法以及结论的书面材料,它能帮我们理顺知识结构,突出重点,突破难点,因此好好准备一份总结吧。
那么总结要注意有什么内容呢?以下是小编收集整理的with的用法总结,欢迎阅读与收藏。
with的用法总结篇1一、with或without+名词/代词+形容词例句:1.I like to sleep with the windows open.我喜欢把窗户开着睡觉。
(伴随情况)2.With the weather so close and stuffy, ten to one itll rain presently.大气这样闷,十之_要下雨(原因状语)二、with或without+名词/代词+副词例句:1.She left the room with all the lights on.她离开了房间,灯还亮着。
(伴随情况)2.The boy stood there with his head down.这个男孩低头站在那儿。
(伴随情况)三、with或without+名词/代词+介词短语例句:1.He walked into the dark street with a stick in his hand.他走进黑暗的街道时手里拿着根棍子。
(伴随情况)2.With the children at school, we cant take our vacation when we want to.由于孩子们在上学,所以当我们想度假时而不能去度假。
(原因状语)四、with或without+名词/代词+非谓语动词1、with或without+名词/代词+动词不定式,此时,不定式表示将发生的动作。
例句:1.With no one to talk to, John felt miserable.由于没人可以说话的人,约翰感到很悲哀。
with知识点总结

with知识点总结With是一个常见的单词,它可以用作介词、副词和连词,有着多种用法和含义。
在英语中,with被广泛应用于语法结构和句型中,它的使用涉及到很多知识点。
本文将对with的多种用法和相关知识点进行总结,以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这个常见的单词。
一、介词with的用法1. 含义:with作为介词时,表示伴随、带有的含义,可以表示两个事物之间的关系。
2. 用法:常用结构是with + 名词短语或代词,表示伴随关系。
例如:She went to the party with her friends.(她和朋友一起去了派对。
)3. 特殊用法:with还可以表示使用手段、方式、条件等。
例如:He cut the bread with a knife.(他用刀切面包。
)Her parents are strict with her.(她的父母对她要求严格。
)4. 注意事项:在用with连接两个名词短语时,如果与第二个名词短语之间存在动态关系,通常应使用连词and代替with,以表达这两个名词短语之间的主谓关系。
例如:She is a nurse with many patients.(错误用法)She is a nurse and she has many patients.(正确用法)二、副词with的用法1. 含义:with作为副词时,表示伴随、一起的含义,常用于表示两个动作之间的关系。
2. 用法:常用结构是动词+with + 名词短语或代词,表示伴随或一同进行的动作。
例如:She danced with her partner.(她和她的舞伴一起跳舞。
)He walked with a dog.(他带着狗散步。
)3. 特殊用法:with还可用于表示方式、情况、特点等。
例如:She answered the question with confidence.(她有信心地回答了问题。
)The children played with excitement.(孩子们兴奋地玩耍。
with用法归纳

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------with用法归纳with 用法归纳(1)用表示使用工具,手段等。
例如:①We can walk with our legs and feet. 我们用腿脚行走。
②He writes with a pencil. 他用铅笔写。
(2)和在一起,表示伴随。
例如:①Can you go to a movie with me? 你能和我一起去看电影’电影吗?②He often goes to the library with Je nny. 他常和詹妮一起去图书馆。
(3)与。
例如:Id like to have a talk with you. 我很想和你说句话。
(4)关于,对于,表示一种关系或适应范围。
例如:Whats wrong with your watch? 你的手表怎么了?(5)带有,具有。
例如:①Hes a tall kid with short hair. 他是个长着一头短发的高个子小孩。
②They have no m oney with them. 他们没带钱。
1 / 9(6)在方面。
例如:Kate helps me with my English. 凯特帮我学英语。
(7)随着,与同时。
例如:With these words, he left the room. 说完这些话,他离开了房间。
[解题过程] with 结构也称为 with 复合结构。
是由 with+复合宾语组成。
常在句中做状语,表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时间、原因、方式等。
其构成有下列几种情形:1.with+名词(或代词)+现在分词此时,现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系。
例如:1)With prices going up so fast, we can’t afford luxuries. 由于物价上涨很快,我们买不起高档商品。
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1.具有;带有having;carryingSoon he came to a river with a wooden bridge over it. 不久,他来到了架有木头桥的河边。
China is a country with a long history. 中国是一个历史悠久的国家。
The girl with long hair is my sister.那个留长发的姑娘是我妹妹注意:with ,about ,和in均可表示特征和属性.With表示属于人和物的显著特点;about表示附属于人或物不可捉摸的的特点;In表示附属与人或物的内部固有特点.His uncle is an old man with a red nose.它的叔叔是位红鼻子老人。
There is a certain charm about that man.那个人有某种魅力。
There is something strange in him.他身上有点奇怪的地方。
2.用;使用(工具、手段等)word that shows what you are usingHe was writing with a pencil. 他在用铅笔写字。
The streets are paved with stone. 街道铺了石子。
He was killed with a knife =Someone killed him with a knife.有人用刀杀了他. He was killed by a falling rock.=A falling rock killed him.他被落石砸死了.The tops of the mountains are covered with snow. 山顶上覆盖着白雪。
注意:(1). “With+东西”表示行为的主体通常是人把该物体当作工具来使用“by+东西”表示并非“人”而是该“东西”才是行为的主体He was killed with a knife =Someone killed him with a knife.有人用刀杀了他. He was killed by a falling rock.=A falling rock killed him.他被落石砸死了. (2).with跟使用的工具;In跟使用的材料。
同时使用工具和材料使用with.May I write with a pencil我可以用铅笔写吗He gave his card,with a few words in pencil.他把它的名便给我,上面有几个铅笔字. It must be written with pen and blue ink.这必须用铅笔和蓝墨水书写. (同时使用)3.与…一道;跟…一起word that shows things or people are together Robert is playing with his friend. 罗伯特跟他的朋友在一起玩。
I shall go there with my students. 我将和同学们一起去那里。
I'm going to finish the job with my friends. 我要和朋友们一起把活干完。
4.在…一边;与…一致;拥护on the same side; agreeingI agree with you. 我同意你的意见。
Are you with us or against us 你是拥护我们还是反对我们?5.…对…;与…对垒againstShe was angry with me. 她生我的气。
Don't fight with your brother. 别和你弟弟打架。
6.由于;因为because of (这种语义的with多半与表示情绪的词连用She was red with anger .她愤怒的张红了脸The baby was crying with hunger. 婴儿在哭,因为他饿了。
She was dying with hunger. 她饿得要命。
Don't become dizzy with success. 别因为胜利而冲昏了头脑。
7.(表示行为、方式)以…;带着word that shows how something happens,how you do something,etc.He spoke with anger. 他生气地说。
We run our school with advanced thought. 我们用先进的思想管理学校。
He came with a new dictionary. 他是带着一本新词典来的。
8.随着in the same way as;at the same time asA tree's shadow moves with the sun. 树荫随太阳而移动。
A man grows wiser with age. 随着年令的增长,人变得更聪明。
The shadow moves with the sun. 影子随着太阳而动。
9.其他常用句型So it is with +宾格代词…某人的情况也如此.——He is clever and likes English——So it is with his brother.As is often the case (with sb..)对某人来说是常事.AS is often the case with him,he is late again ,As with…正如…的情形一样As with young birds ,the time comes for young people to leave their famile It is the same with…某人的情况也如此。
——He likes football but doesn‘t like basketball.——It is the same with his brother.区别:The boy in a red T-shirt is Robert Jenkins.穿一件红色T裇的男孩是罗伯特.杰肯斯The boy with a red T-shirt is Robert Jenkins.拿一件红色T裇的男孩是罗伯特.杰肯斯With复合结构的用法with结构是许多英语复合结构中最常用的一种。
学好它对学好复合宾语结构、不定式复合结构、动名词复合结构和独立主格结构均能起很重要的作用。
本文就此的构成、特点及用法等作一较全面阐述,以帮助同学们掌握这一重要的语法知识。
一、with结构的构成它是由介词with或without+复合结构构成,复合结构作介词with或without的复合宾语,复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词或代词充当,第二部分补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式或分词充当,分词可以是现在分词,也可以是过去分词。
With结构构成方式如下:1. with或without-名词/代词+形容词;2. with或without-名词/代词+副词;3. with或without-名词/代词+介词短语;4. with或without-名词/代词+动词不定式;5. with或without-名词/代词+分词。
下面分别举例:1、She came into the room,with her nose red because of cold.(with+名词+形容词,作伴随状语)2、With the meal over ,we all went home.(with+名词+副词,作时间状语)3、The master was walking up and down with the ruler under his arm。
(with +名词+介词短语,作伴随状语。
)The teacher entered the classroom with a boo k in his hand.4、He lay in the dark empty house,with not a man ,woman or child to say he was kind to me.(with+名词+不定式,作伴随状语)He could not finish it wit hout me to help him.(without+代词+不定式,作条件状语)5、She fell asleep with the light burning.(with+名词+现在分词,作伴随状语)Without anything left in the cupboard,shewent out to get something to eat.(without+代词+过去分词,作为原因状语)二、with结构的用法在句子中with结构多数充当状语,表示行为方式,伴随情况、时间、原因或条件(详见上述例句)。
With结构在句中也可以作定语。
例如:1.I like eating the mooncakes with eggs.2.From space the earth looks like a huge water-covered globe with a few pat ches of land sticking out above the water.3.A little boy with two of his front teeth missing ran into the house.三、with结构的特点1. with结构由介词with或without+复合结构构成。
复合结构中第一部分与第二部分语法上是宾语和宾语补足语关系,而在逻辑上,却具有主谓关系,也就是说,可以用第一部分作主语,第二部分作谓语,构成一个句子。
例如:With him taken care of,we felt qui te relieved.(欣慰)→(He was taken good care of.)She fell asleep with the l ight burning. →(The light was burning.)With her hair gone,there could be no use for them. →(Her hair was gone.)2. 在with结构中,第一部分为人称代词时,则该用宾格代词。
例如:He could not fi nish it without me to help him.四、几点说明:1. with结构在句子中的位置:with 结构在句中作状语,表示时间、条件、原因时一般放在句子前面,并用逗号与句子分开;表示方式和伴随状况时一般放在句子后面,不用逗号分开。