内蒙古一机集团第一中学2013-2014学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语6月月考试题
内蒙古第一机械制造（集团）有限公司第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语6月月考试题（答题时间100分钟满分150分）第一部分阅读理解（每题2分，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALet’s all spend a fun-filled day at Marineland●At Friendship Cove, breathtaking underwater viewing lets you enter the fun worldof the killer whale below the water’s surface. Surface level walkways provide above water observation opportunities.●At Arctic Cove, you have the opportunity to touch and feed these friendly whitewhales. An amazing experience that you will never forget.●Ride the world’s largest steel roller coaster, Dragon Mountain. Spread over 30acres of land, it is the world’s largest nonstop steel roller coaster.●Marineland’s Sky Screamer, the world’s highest ride, take you 450 feet aboveMarineland where you will also enjoy an impressive view of surrounding areas if you are brave enough to open your eye.Location7657 Portage Road, Niagara Fall, Ontario, CanadaHow to get thereMarineland is located only one mile from the Horseshoe Falls. From the Queen Elizabeth Way take McLeod Rd. exit and follow the signs. From Buffalo follow the Queen Elizabeth Way to Lyons Creek Rd. and follow the signs. From the Rainbow Bridge, take Highway 420 to Stanley Ave., turn left, continue to the end, turn left and follow the signs. Operating seasonMid May to Sunday of Canadian Thanksgiving weekend.Admission hoursMid May to June: 10:00 am to 5:00 pmJuly to August: 9:30 am to 6: 00 pmSeptember to Sunday of Canadian Thanksgiving: 10: 00 am to 5:00 pmOthersFor reasons of safety, guests with strollers（婴儿推车） will be directed to park them outside show theatres. Bikes and other two-wheeled vehicles are not permitted within park grounds. With the exception of service dogs, pet are not permitted within the park.1.At Arctic Cove, you canA. feed killer whalesB. take a dive underwaterC. ride a large roller coasterD. get close to white whales2. When can you spend the longest period of time at Marineland?A. On May 1st.B. On June 30th.C. On August 15th.D. On September 10th.3. Which of the following is forbidden in the park?A. Pet foods.B. Motorbikes.C. Toy cars.D. Guide dogs.BIt's 3 o'clock and you've been hard at work. As you sit at your desk, a strong desire for chocolate overcomes you. You try to busy yourself to make it go away. But it doesn't. Here is another situation. Perhaps you are not feeling well. The only thing you want to eat is a big bowl of chicken soup, like your mom used to make when you were sick as a child. Food cravings are a strong desire for a specific type of food. And they are normal.Scientists at the website How Stuff Works compare hunger and cravings this way. Hunger is a fairly simple connection between the stomach and the brain. They even call it simply “stomach hunger.” When our stomachs burn up all of the food we have eaten, a hormone (荷尔蒙) sends a message to one part of the brain for more food, which regulates our most basic body functions such as thirst, hunger and sleep. The brain then produces a chemical to start the appetite and you eat. Hunger is a function of survival.A craving is more complex. It activates brain areas related to emotion, memoryand reward. These are the same areas of the brain activated during drug-craving studies. Because of this, some scientis ts call food cravings “mind hunger.” People often crave foods that are high in fat and sugar. Foods that are high in fat or high in sugar produce chemicals in the brain. These chemicals give us feelings of pleasure.In a 2007 study, researchers at Camb ridge University found that “dieting or restricted eating generally increases the possibility of food craving.” So, the moreyou deny yourself a food that you want, the more you may crave it. However, fastingis a bit different. They found that eating no food at all for a short period of time lessened food cravings.So, the next time you crave something very special, know that your brain maybe more to blame than your stomach.4. The author describes two situations in the first paragraph to _______.A. remind readers of their own special food.B. deepen the understanding of hunger.C. report the discovery of craving study.D. introduce the topic of the whole passage.5. What do we learn about food craving?A. It shows food is linked to feelings.B. It ensures a person survives hunger.C. It means the stomach functions well.D. It proves the brain decides your appetite.6. What's the likely result of dieting?A. The decrease of chemicals.B. The increaseof food desire.C. The refusal of fat and sugar.D. The disappearance of appetite.7. In which column of a newspaper can you see this passage?A. EducationB. EntertainmentC. ScienceD. Economy。
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学2019-2020年高一10月月考英语试卷(Word版,无
一机一中高一年级月考英语试题满分150 分答题时间 110 分钟第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Accommodation quick factsWhat do the college accommodation properties (房产) look like?Hillsong College r e n t s( 出租) about 75 houses in the Hills and 25 apartments in the City. The houses generally have 4 bedrooms, toilet facilities ,shared living & dining spaces, shared kitchens with a fridge, 2-3 bathrooms as well as laundries with front and back yards. Besides, there`s also a game room. The apartments generally have 2 bedrooms, toilet facilities, shared living & dining spaces with a TV, a kitchen, 2 bathrooms and laundries. Are the properties furnished?Most of them are non-furnished and students together with their housemates will need to buy furniture, white goods and general household item s( 家居用品) they need(dishes, knives, forks etc.)Occasionally, the college receives donations of furniture and household items from the local community. Previous students will sometimes leave furniture and household items behind when they move out for the new students arriving to use as well. If you are arriving in the winter months, we suggest you bring a very warm blanket or a sleeping bag as houses in Australia can be quite cold.Can I view the property before I move in?It is not practical or indeed possible for the college to have tours or private viewings of properties before you move in.How much rent is payable on arrival?You will have to pay upon arrival depending on our rent cycles, which are on atwo-week basis and run from Monday every second week.We accept payments in cash or by credit card on the day you arrive. For the Hills, the rent is generally $150 per week andfor the City, $200 per week. Additionally,you will receive bills such as gas, electricity, water bills etc quarterly.1. What facilities will you have in both the Hills and the City?A. Laundries with yards.B. Kitchens and laundries.C. Game rooms and fridges.D. TV sets and toilet facilities.2. What will new students have to do when moving into the houses?A. Furnish the houses on their own.B. Volunteer at the local community.C. Ask for donations of household items.D Purchase furniture from previous students.3. How much will you have to pay at least upon arrival if you choose to live in a house?A.$150.B.$200C.$300D.$400BAfter braving wind, snow, and dizzying heights in the mountains, a dog named Mera may have broken a world record without even knowing it. She began following a group of climbers who were getting ready to climb up to the top of Mount Baruntse in Nepal---- it stands just south of Mount Qomolangma at 23, 389 feet tall.Mera was easily frightened when the climbers first met her down in the village of Khare, so they were shocked when she suddenly bounded up next to them while they were coming down another mountain at 17,000 feet.Mera had passed dozens of other climbers that she could have pleased, and fixed her eyes on the leader of this month- long expedition(探险),Seattle-based Don Wargowsky. In no time they were like peas and carrots. Don happily shared his sleeping bag, tent, and meals with his new companion while the team was hiking to the Mount Baruntse Base Camp over the next two weeks.When it finally came time to leave the base camp and begin their climb up themountain,Don knew the walk was not easy for a dog, so he tied her up near the camp. “Shekept barking as we walked away,” said Don.“ Half an hour into our climb I felt a tickle(发痒) on the back of my knee. I looked down and saw Mera following right behind me just like before.”After reaching the last mountain camp before the summit(最高峰), the climbing team left Mera sleeping in Don`s tent with the hopes that she would not try to follow them up the risky climb. Don was then surprised when he later turned around at 22,000 feet in order to take a photo only to see Mera climbing towards them slowly. Finally, after a long climb, they reached the summit and took photos celebrating the first dog to top Mount Baruntse.4. From which place did Mera start her journey with the climbers?A. The Mount Baruntse Base Camp.B. The foot of Mount Qomolangma.C. The foot of Mount Baruntse.D. The village of Khare.5. What does the author mean by saying" they were like peas and carrots”?A. They knew how to survive the cold.B. They liked having peas and carrots.C. They were faithful climbing lovers.D. They got along very well together.6. Why was Mera left sleeping in Don`s tent?A. It was difficult to wake her up.B. She kept causing trouble on the way.C. She was too weak to continue climbing.D. It was dangerous for her to go on climbing.7. What can we say about Mera?A. She knew a lot about camping.B. She was brave and determined.C. She was popular as a guide dog.D. She was trained to break a world record.CIf you plan on going to Hawaii, don`t bring any pets. Hawaians are strict about foreign animals.In the 1780s,the black rat was introduced to Hawaii.These ugly animals lived in Asia at first, but they moved to Europe in the lst century. Since then they`veslipped into European ships and voyaged the world with them.Since their arrival in Hawaii, black rats have fed on sea turtle(海龟)eggs. And they`ve been a leading cause in the e x ti n cti on( 灭绝) of more than 70 species of Hawaiian birds. They love to climb trees to eat bird eggs. They also compete with forest birds for food,such as insects and seeds.During the mid-1800s, the Hawaiian sugar industry was growing. But those wild animals were killing the fields. Black rats were destroying entire crops. What could a plantation owner do? The answer was simple. Import(引进) an animal known to end rats. In 1883 plantation owners imported 72 mongooses,which are small furry animals,and began raising them.People feel great respect for mongooses in their homeland of India. They are often kept tame(驯服的)in Indian households. Mongooses feed on snakes and rats, creatures that most people dislike. They are also very cute. And they kill deadly cobras(眼镜蛇).What`s not to love? Sadly, India is a much different place from Hawaii.When the mongooses got to Hawaii, they joined the rats in killing the birds native to Hawaii. It was not that the mongooses became friends with the rats.They still ate a bunch of them. But in Hawaii the mongooses had a choice. Hunt the tricky black rat or treat themselves to turtle eggs while enjoying the sunshine on the beach? Most took the easy choice.Now Hawaii has two unwanted guests damaging its natural beauty. The Hawaiians have learned their lesson. So don`t get upset when they don't welcome your pets with open arms. They`re trying to protect a delicate ecosystem there.8. How did black rats find their way to Hawaii?A. They were imported by native Hawaiians.B. They went aboard European ships secretly.C. They were brought to Hawaii by Asians.D. They swam all the way to Hawaii from Asia.9. Why were mongooses introduced to Hawaii?A. To be used to kill deadly cobras.B. To become great household pets.C. To help get rid of black rats.D. To help plantation owners harvest crops.10. Which of the following does the author probably agree with?A. Black rats get along well with mongooses in Hawaii.B. Black rats threaten many creatures native to India.C. Mongooses are unwelcome guests in Hawaii.D. Mongooses find it difficult to survive in India.11.What s the author' s main purpose in writing this text?A. To describe how black rats survive in Hawaii.B. To call for the protection of endangered species.C. To entertain readers with a mongoose's adventure.D. To explain why Hawaii says no to foreign animals.DStories are shared in many ways. They are described in books and magazines.They are read around the campfire at night. They are randomly dispensed(分发) from stand- -alone. kiosks(小亭).Wait, what was that last one?To r e v i v e( 复兴) lite r at ur e( 文学) in the age of fast news and smartphone addiction, Short Edition, a French company of short-form literature,has set up more than 30 story dispensers in the United States in the past year to give away stories at the push of a button at restaurants, universities and government offices.Francis Ford Coppola, the film director and winemaker,liked the idea so much that he invested( 投资) in the company and placed a dispenser at his Cafe Zoetrope in San Francisco. Last month public libraries in some other cities agreed they would be setting them up too. There is one on the campus at Penn State.A few can be found in downtownWest Palm Beach, Fla. And Short Edition plans to announce more, including at the Los Angeles International Airport.“Everything old is new again, ”said Andrew Nurkin, the director of the Free Library of Philadelphia, which is one of the libraries that set up the dispensers. “We want people to keep in touch with literature. We want to bring literacy to children and inspire creativity.”Here`s how a dispenser works: It has three buttons on top offering choices for stories that can be read in one minute, three minutes or five minutes.When a button is pushed, a short story is printed.The stories are free. They are chosen from a computer list of more than 100,000 original stories by writers whose work has been picked out by Short Edition' s judges, and t r a ns mitte d( 传播)over a mobile network. Offerings can be made to specific interests, like children's stories or romance. Short Edition gets stories for its list by holding writing contests.Short Edition set up its first kiosk in 2016 and has 150 machines worldwide. “The idea is to make people happy, ”said Kristan Leroy, the director at Short Edition. “There is too much unhappiness today.”12. What do we know about dispenser stories?A. They are short in form.B. They can be bought from kiosks.C. They can be read on smartphones.D.They are mainly taken from magazines.13. Where can you see the popularity of story dispensers in America?A. In Paragraph 3. B In Paragraph 5. C In Paragraph 6. D In Paragraph 7.14.Why were the story dispensers set up according to Andrew Durkin?A. To get rid of smartphone addiction.B. To make people happy.C. To improve people' s literacy.D. To reduce the financial stress of libraries.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Everything old is newB. Online reading: A virtual tourC. Short Edition is getting popularD. Taste of literature,at the push of a button第二节(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
内蒙古包头市一机一中高一英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版
一机一中2013-2014学年度第一学期期末考试高一年级英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1.What happened to the man?A. He missed the turn.B. He came to the right turn.C. He turned left at the last crossroads.2.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. To go to a lecture.B. To go to a concert.C. To see a film.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请听下面五段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。
3.What can we learn about Peter?A. He has just got married.B. He met his girlfriend unexpectedly.C.He has returned from abroad.4.What will the man go to Paris for?A. BusinessB. SightseeingC. Honeymoon请听第七段材料，回答第8至10小题。
8. What kind of table does the man want to have?A. A table far away from noise.B. A table near the window.C. A table for three.9. What kind of soup is recommended to the man?A. Tender meat soup.B. Fresh fish soup.C. Just some vegetable soup.10. What pie does the man ask for?A. A pie with vegetable in the middle.B. A pie with chicken in it.C. A pie with ice cream on top.请听第八段材料，回答第11至13小题。
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学高一英语12月月考试题
内蒙古第一机械制造（企业）有限企业第一中学2018-2019 学年高一英语 12 月月考试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C 和 D）中，选出最正确选项并在答题卡大将该选项涂黑。
AVisit London′s most famous places of interest on one of these top London sightseeing (参观)tours. Don′t forget your camera!Warner Bros.Studio TourTake the Warner Bros.Studio Tour for a lively,behind-the-scenes look at film-making.What attracts the tourists most are the sets, costumes and props fromthe Harry potter film series. They can experience the British art,technology andtalent that produced world famous movies at Warner Bros.Studio Tour.Tickets from￡63City Cruises Sightseeing ToursHave a sightseeing tour on the Thames with City Cruises.Sit back,relax,and enjoy London′s top sights and attractions from the river. You can also enjoy a speciallunch,dinner or an afternoon tea with a view you′ll never forget.Tickets from￡9.75Walking and Bike ToursSpread your legs and explore London on a guided walking or bike tour. Choicesinclude a celebrity walking tour of Notting Hill, a walk around Westminster by gaslight, a Jack the Ripper tour, a London markets walk, and bike tours around secret attractions and royal London.Tickets from￡10Houses of ParliamentFollow the same steps the Queen takes when she opens a session at the House of Parliament.Stand behind the Prime Minister′s seat in the House of Commons and see Cromwell′s death warrant for Charles I. Use the guided audio tour to recreate theatmosphere of government and learn about its historical significance(意义）.Tickets from￡18.501.If you are crazy about Harry Potter, you can choose __________.A.Houses of parliamentB.Warner Bros.Studio TourC.City Cruises sightseeing ToursD.Walking and Bike Tours2.From the city Cruises sightseeing Tours you can__________.A.make a walking tour of Houses of parliamentB.watch world-famous movies produced at WestminsterC.see Cromwell ′s death warrant for Charles ID.enjoy sights and attractions from the Thames River3.If a couple want to make a tour of Houses of Parliament,they will pay atleast___________.A. ￡37B￡20C￡19.5D￡126BThe Boy Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm sweptinto the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn′t have food, water, a phone, or othersupplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about allthe survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learnedto use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him ifhe stayed where he was. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezingwind and snow. If he didn′t, his body temperature would get very low, which couldquickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow anddug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water froma nearby stream so that his body wouldn′t los e too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could- he huddled(蜷曲) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn′t find anyone.He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, hecould die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out to find help. He had walked forabout a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow,Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm, had it not been for TV. He hadoften watched Grylls ′ survival show. Man vs. Wild. That ′s where he learned the tips that saved his life, In each episode(一期节目)of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandonedin a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas′ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to workto stay alive.4.What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A.He got lost.B.He broke his skis.C.He hurt his eyesD.He caught acold5.How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A.He found a shelter.B.He lighted some branches.C.He kept on skiing.D.He built a snow cave.6. On Tuesday, Nicholas _____.A.returned to his shelter safely.B.was saved by a searcher.C.got stuck in the snow.D.stayd where he was.7.Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he _____.A.did the right things in the dangerous situationB.watched Grylls′ TV program regularlyC.created some tips for survivalCMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy ita little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthdayinstead of a lot of clothes that wouldn′t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this day later,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn′t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static（静电）noise.For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noisewould sound for a few seconds.Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show,and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake itto remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles( 肌肉 shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplesslyand wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether.My trip to the repair shop cost me $ 62，and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.8.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn ’ t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.9.Which of the following can best replace the phrase“ signed off” in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programs.B.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercials.D.showed all-night movies10.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it.B.By turning it on and off.C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.11.How does the author sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.HumorousDEach morning Grandpa gets up early sitting at the kitchen table, reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could.One day the grandson asked,“Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I don ′t understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book.What good does reading the book do?”The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stov e and replied,“Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back tothe house. The grandpa laughed and said,“You′ll have to move a little faster nexttime, ” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again.This time the boy ran faster,but again the basket was empty before he returned. Out of breath, he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, so he went to get a bucket instead.The grandpa said,“I don′t want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water.You′re just not trying hard enough.”The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reachedhis grandpa, the basket was empty again. Out of breath, he sa id,“Grandpa, it′s useless! ”“So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said,“Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basketwas different.It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean.“Grandson,that ′s what happens when you read the book. You might not understandor remember everything, but when you read it, you′ll be changed, inside and out.”12.What puzzled the grandson most was ________.A.why he forgot what he read soonB.whether it was useful to read booksC.what kind of book he could understandD.how he could read books like hisgrandpa13.Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water?A.To get him to realize the use of reading books.B.To punish him for not reading carefully.C.To clean the dirty basket in the river.D.To train him to run faster.14.What lesson can we learn from the story?A.The old are always wiser than the young.B.It is foolish to carry water with a basket.C.You can ′t expect to remember all you read.D.Reading books can change a person gradually.15.What can be the best title for the text?A.Grandpa and grandsonB.Carrying water in a basketC.Baskets and booksD.Reading for total changing第二节（共5小题，满分 10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
【推荐】内蒙古第一机械制造集团有限公司第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试卷.doc
内蒙古第一机械制造（集团）有限公司第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题第一部分阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ＡA Guide to the University FoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Cafe located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurseis available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm. Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle(班车)service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.1. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A.Do homework and watch TV.B.Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.C.Have meals and meet with friends.D.Add money to your ID and play chess.2. Where and when can you cook your own food?A.The Globe, FridayB.The Lower Cafe, SundayC.The TWU Cafeteria, FridayD.The McMillan Hall, Sunday3. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Center_______.A.is open six days a weekB.offers services free of chargeC.trains students in medical careD.gives advice on mental healthBRecordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives(蜂窝)---either recorded or real---may even prevent elephants from damaging farmers’crops.In 2012, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops. But before she asked farmers to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away.Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next, Lucy searche d out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family.From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups,only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall(瀑布)instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place.Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoidthe sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn’t tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.4. We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of_______.A.loud noisesB.some cropsC.video camerasD.angry bees5. As mentioned in the passage, Lucy_____.A.works by herself in AfricaB.needs to test more elephant groupsC.has stopped elephants eating cropsD.has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms6. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A.To record the sound of beesB.To make a video of elephantsC.To see if elephants would run awayD.To find out more about the behavior of bees7. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Young elephants ignore African honeybees.B.Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.C.Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.D.Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.CI'd just finished some shopping, and was getting ready to leave the supermarket's parking lot, when I heard music coming from the area ofthe shopping carts（手推车).I knew it was someone I knew, well－the beggar, I couldn't really call him.He never begged. It was more like he was open to accepting presents. He never had a sign out, never spoke and never looked at you to beg. He would just sit quietly on the side of the entrance, out of the way, have a little box outside, and thank everyone very politely who gave him something.He didn't look like the many people I knew in my town who lived on the streets. His clothes always looked quite clean. I often wondered how he'd gotten to live on the streets. And he was playing his guitar, just like the last time I’d seen him in summer. He hadn't noticed me then, being so deep into his music.I started to talk to him. He told me that he had been an epileptic （癫痫患者） as a child and as a young man now, he couldn't even get the job the social services try to offer people like him---everybody seemed afraid of the responsibility, even though he’d had no seizure(发作)for the past 13 years.I started feeling sorry for him, but then he said, "I’ve made my peace with that. I'm happy I got an apartment. " He said he'd gotten so much help, and he wanted to try to give back, starting with the music.I was so happy that he remembered his love for music, and shared his music with the people passing by. I was glad he found an apartment and had the inner strength not to let himself down, and as he said, “found his faith again.”8.What was the young man doing when the author found him?A. He was communicating with passers-by.B.He was waiting for the author.C. He was playing music.D. He was begging silently.9. In the authors opinion, what made the man different from other homeless men?A. He only wanted gifts.B. He could write music.C. He always begged near a shop.D. He always wore clean clothes.10. Why was the young man unable to find a job?A. Because he was too weak to work.B. Because he considered music to be his job.C. Because others misunderstood his illness.D. Because bosses were short of responsibility.11. What was the young man’s attitude towards his present situation?A. DoubtfulB. GratefulC. Unconcerned.D. Disappointed.DAn online supermarket company, Ocado in the UK, has recently displayed a robotic hand that can pick fruits and vegetables.When an embryo(胚胎) is in the body, the very first sense it develops is touch. The sense of touch is also the one that lasts the longest－as we get older and our vision and hearing begin to weaken, touch still remains. Humans use their touch to protect themselves, to create emotional relationships with other people, and to experience pleasure. Can you imagine life without it?The sense of touch comes from a network of nerve endings and special touch receptors(感受器) on the surface of the skin. While there are different kinds of touch receptors, they help us judge pressure, textureand vibration. They are located in our fingertips, palms, soles of our feet, face, lips and tongue.When we touch something, the mechano-receptors perceive the touch and through a network of nerves, send signals to the brain. This informs the brain about the location of the touch, the amount of force used, and the speed at which it was used.Several different techniques have been tried in the past to create such a robotic hand－ using three fingers. But this latest design by SoMa copies the human hand. The gripper is made up of flexible materials which grasp on to the thing based on its size and shape. Then air pressure is used to control the movement of the robotic fingers to pick objects safely and without causing damage.The next step would be for the robot to judge how ripe the fruits and vegetables are, and apply pressure accordingly. Members of the research team are currently working on adding computerized vision to the robots, so that they can see what they are gripping.Does all this mean robots can replace people? According to Ocado, it helps improve productivity by removing some of the repetitive tasks done by humans.12. What is focused on in the second paragraph?A. The important role of the touch.B The origin of the touch.C. The process of transporting the touchD. The disappearance of the touch sense13. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The brain B The touchC The nerve D. The signal14. What is the special feature of the latest robots?A. It can tell whether the fruits and vegetables are ripe.B. It can see what it is taking hold of.C. It can grasp things according to their shapes and sizes.D. It can take the place of people in workplaces.15. What might be the best title for the text?A. A robot to replace peopleB. A robot working all by itselfC. A robot for making thingsD.A robot with a gentle touch第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学近年-近年学年高一英语6月月考试题(最新整理)
内蒙古第一机械制造（集团）有限公司第一中学2018—2019学年高一英语6月月考试题(答题时间100分钟满分150分)第一部分阅读理解（每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALet’s all spend a fun-filled day at Marineland●At Friendship Cove, breathtaking underwater viewing lets you enter the funworld of the killer whale below the water's surface。
Surface level walkways provide above water observation opportunities.●At Arctic Cove, you have the opportunity to touch and feed these friendlywhite whales。
An amazing experience that you will never forget。
●Ride the world’s largest steel roller coaster, Dragon Mountain。
Spread over30 acres of land, it is the world’s largest nonstop steel roller coaster。
●Marineland’s Sky Screamer, the world's highest ride， take you 450 feet aboveMarineland where you will also enjoy an impressive view of surrounding areas if you are brave enough to open your eye.Location7657 Portage Road, Niagara Fall, Ontario, CanadaHow to get thereMarineland is located only one mile from the Horseshoe Falls。
内蒙古第一机械制造第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语3月月考试题
内蒙古第一机械制造（集团）有限公司第一中学2018-2019学年高一英语3月月考试题第一部分阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ＡA Guide to the University FoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Cafe located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching. RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor an d nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on thesign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle(班车)service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.1. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A.Do homework and watch TV.B.Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.C.Have meals and meet with friends.D.Add money to your ID and play chess.2. Where and when can you cook your own food?A.The Globe, FridayB.The Lower Cafe, SundayC.The TWU Cafeteria, FridayD.The McMillan Hall, Sunday3. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Center_______.A.is open six days a weekB.offers services free of chargeC.trains students in medical careD.gives advice on mental healthBRecordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives(蜂窝)---either recorded or real---may even prevent elephants from damaging farmers’ crops.In 2012, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops. But before she asked farmers to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away.Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistanthid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next, Lucy searche d out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family.From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups,only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall(瀑布)instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place. Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several time s. She hasn’t tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.4. We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of_______.A.loud noisesB.some cropsC.video camerasD.angry bees5. As mentioned in the passage, Lucy_____.A.works by herself in AfricaB.needs to test more elephant groupsC.has stopped elephants eating cropsD.has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms6. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A.To record the sound of beesB.To make a video of elephantsC.To see if elephants would run awayD.To find out more about the behavior of bees7. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Young elephants ignore African honeybees.B.Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.C.Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.D.Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.CI'd just finished some shopping, and was getting ready to leave the supermarket's parking lot, when I heard music coming from the area of the shopping carts（手推车).I knew it was someone I knew, well－the beggar, I couldn't really call him.He never begged. It was more like he was open to accepting presents. He never had a sign out, never spoke and never looked at you to beg. He would just sit quietly on the side of the entrance, out of the way, have a little box outside, and thank everyone very politely who gave him something.He didn't look like the many people I knew in my town who lived on the streets. His clothes always looked quite clean. I often wondered how he'd gotten to live on the streets. And he was playing his guitar, just like the last time I’d seen him in summer. He hadn't noticed me then, being so deep into his music.I started to talk to him. He told me that he had been an epileptic（癫痫患者） as a child and as a young man now, he couldn't even get the job the social services try to offer people like him---everybody seemed afraid of the responsibility, even though he’d had no seizure(发作)for the past 13 years.I started feeling sorry for him, but then he said, "I’ve made my peace with that. I'm happy I got an apartment. " He said he'd gotten so much help, and he wanted to try to give back, starting with the music.I was so happy that he remembered his love for music, and shared his music with the people passing by. I was glad he found an apartment and had the inner strength not to let himself down, and as he said, “found his faith again.”8.What was the young man doing when the author found him?A. He was communicating with passers-by.B.He was waiting for the author.C. He was playing music.D. He was begging silently.9. In the authors opinion, what made the man different from other homeless men?A. He only wanted gifts.B. He could write music.C. He always begged near a shop.D. He always wore clean clothes.10. Why was the young man unable to find a job?A. Because he was too weak to work.B. Because he considered music to be his job.C. Because others misunderstood his illness.D. Because bosses were short of responsibility.11. What was the young man’s attitude towards his present situation?A. DoubtfulB. GratefulC. Unconcerned.D. Disappointed.DAn online supermarket company, Ocado in the UK, has recently displayed a robotic hand that can pick fruits and vegetables.When an embryo(胚胎) is in the body, the very first sense it develops is touch. The sense of touch is also the one that lasts the longest－as we get older and our vision and hearing begin to weaken, touch still remains. Humans use their touch to protect themselves, to create emotional relationships with other people, and to experience pleasure. Can you imagine life without it?The sense of touch comes from a network of nerve endings and special touch receptors(感受器) on the surface of the skin. While there are different kinds of touch receptors, they help us judge pressure, texture and vibration. They are located in our fingertips, palms, soles of our feet, face, lips and tongue.When we touch something, the mechano-receptors perceive the touch and through a network of nerves, send signals to the brain. This informs the brain about the location of the touch, the amount of force used, and the speed at which it was used.Several different techniques have been tried in the past to create such a robotichand－ using three fingers. But this latest design by SoMa copies the human hand. The gripper is made up of flexible materials which grasp on to the thing based on its size and shape. Then air pressure is used to control the movement of the robotic fingers to pick objects safely and without causing damage.The next step would be for the robot to judge how ripe the fruits and vegetables are, and apply pressure accordingly. Members of the research team are currently working on adding computerized vision to the robots, so that they can see what they are gripping.Does all this mean robots can replace people? According to Ocado, it helps improve productivity by removing some of the repetitive tasks done by humans.12. What is focused on in the second paragraph?A. The important role of the touch.B The origin of the touch.C. The process of transporting the touchD. The disappearance of the touch sense13. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The brain B The touchC The nerve D. The signal14. What is the special feature of the latest robots?A. It can tell whether the fruits and vegetables are ripe.B. It can see what it is taking hold of.C. It can grasp things according to their shapes and sizes.D. It can take the place of people in workplaces.15. What might be the best title for the text?A. A robot to replace peopleB. A robot working all by itselfC. A robot for making thingsD.A robot with a gentle touch第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【英语】内蒙古一机集团第一中学2013-2014学年高一上学期第一次月考29
第一卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Do you mean that we have lost our way?—_____, my dear. We’d better ask someone for help.A. ExactlyB. EntirelyC. No problemD. All right2. It’s not eas y for Tom to find a job, who has been in _____prison for many years. Sohe is still out of _______work.A 不填; aB the; aC 不填; 不填D the; 不填3. Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A is closing downB has closed downC closed downD had closed down4. They took care of the old man ______son lost his life in fire.A whoB of whomC whomD whose5. It was at five o’clock ______the baby woke up.A whileB whichC whenD that6. You have to ______the question of whether it is OK for you to work abroad whenyour daughter is only two years old.A understandB sufferC raiseD settle7. It was commanded that the injured ____ to the nearest hospital for treatment.A. must sendB. be sentC. would be sentD. should send8.Scientists say it may be five years ______ it is possible to test this medicine onhuman patients．A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when9. Peter, I’d love to go hiking this weekend; but if you don’t, _____.A. nor do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I10. The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.A. will haveB. would haveC. have hadD. had had11. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. whether have I already got wellD. if had I already got well.12. ----Sorry, I _______at you the other day.---Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted13. In order to learn the skill well, you have to _____several months of training.A. add upB. come upC. go throughD. set down14. Every minute is made full use of _____ our lessons before the exam.A. studyingB. studiedC. to studyD. being studied15. ------Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Tom.------___________.A With pleasure. B. you’re welcome.C. Never mind.D. No thanks.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
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第一卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Do you mean that we have lost our way?—_____, my dear. We’d better ask someone for help.A. ExactlyB. EntirelyC. No problemD. All right2. It’s not eas y for Tom to find a job, who has been in _____prison for many years. So he is still outof _______work.A 不填; aB the; aC 不填; 不填D the; 不填3. Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A is closing downB has closed downC closed downD had closed down4. They took care of the old man ______son lost his life in fire.A whoB of whomC whomD whose5. It was at five o’clock ______the baby woke up.A whileB whichC whenD that6. You have to ______the question of whether it is OK for you to work abroad when your daughteris only two years old.A understandB sufferC raiseD settle7. It was commanded that the injured ____ to the nearest hospital for treatment.A. must sendB. be sentC. would be sentD. should send8.Scientists say it may be five years ______ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients．A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when9. Peter, I’d love to go hiking this weekend; but if you don’t, _____.A. nor do IB. so do IC. neither will ID. so will I10. The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.A. will haveB. would haveC. have hadD. had had11. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. whether have I already got wellD. if had I already got well.12. ----Sorry, I _______at you the other day.---Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted13. In order to learn the skill well, you have to _____several months of training.A. add upB. come upC. go throughD. set down14. Every minute is made full use of _____ our lessons before the exam.A. studyingB. studiedC. to studyD. being studied15. ------Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Tom.------___________.A With pleasure. B. you’re welcome.C. Never mind.D. No thanks.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, 20 Anna took in one of the families that had lost 21 in the flood and she 22 her home with them until it was 23 for them to rebuild their house.Anna’s friends were 24 when they saw Anna do this. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give 25 so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 26 .“Well,” Anna 27 her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very 28 , because her husband had been killed in the 29 and she had a lot of children, 30 I have now. The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to31 only one present to all of us. Now I’ll go and get it.’ She came back with a 32 who was even poorer than they were, and who had no parents. ‘Here’s our 33 ,’ she said to her children.The children were 34 and happy to get such a present. They 35 the little girl, and she grew up as their sister. Such was that Christmas present.”16. A. earthquake B. accident C. flood D. fire17. A. below B. high C. big D. small18. A. reduced B. came C. appeared D. disappeared19. A. rising B. flowing C. falling D. standing20. A. so B. but C. for D. since21. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something22. A. gave B. found C. shared D. built23. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. obvious24． A. upset B. disappointed C. confused D. satisfied25. A. them B. herself C. him D. us26. A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate27. A. explained to B. asked for C. talked with D. turned up28. A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy29. A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood30. A. because B. as C. which D. that31. A. get B. send C. buy D. make32. A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher33． A. child B. daughter C. sister D. present34. A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry35. A. disliked B. gained C. welcomed D. led第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15 小题，满分30）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AOn a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger.I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom?” asked my son. I just shook my head.36. When the author saw the little girl, _____.A. the girl had lost her wayB. she was driving to work in a hurryC. the girl feared to go across the roadD. there weren’t many cars on the road37. The little girl ran away from the author because _____.A. she wanted to stay on the roadB. she didn’t know the author at allC. she wanted to look for her fatherD. she needed to catch her stroller38. Why were the author’s hands shaking?A. Because she was not feeling well.B. Because she was too excited to keep calm.C. Because the weather was very cold at that time.D. Because she failed to be understood by the girl’s father.39. What can we learn from the passage?A. The girl’s father didn’t like the girl at all.B. The girl’s father had wanted to thank the author.C. The author shared her experience with her son.D. The author felt sad that no one else helped the girl.BTeaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may start with these pages from this website —just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.●A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chinese words●Listening to the sound of ChinesePlay a few words of Chinese on your computer.●A few Chinese wordsEach word is enlarged for easy study.If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.●Zhongwen siteMore than a dictionary!●Clavis Sinica●Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online●Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning●Rainland Kids discover Chinese —Site is in GermanyIf you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.●Wanfang DataAs an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science & Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.40. This passage is most probably from ______.A. a TV programB. a teacher’s lectureC. a newspaperD. the Internet41. If you want to know each Chinese character’s definition, pronunciation and much moreinformation, you’d better surf ______.A. Zhongwen siteB. A Is For LoveC. Clavis SinicaD. A few Chinese words42. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, you’d better surf_____.A. Learn Mandarin onlineB. Wanfang DataC. Rainland kids discover ChineseD. The Chinese Outpost43. The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gateB. a place through which you can go to another placeC. the space when a door is openD. a means of getting or achieving somethingCBut Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer "assertiveness training" courses A.T. for short. In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A.T. Course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A.T. uses an even stronger motive(动机)--- he needs to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If someone you face is more "important" than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do you can learn to speak out.44. The problem the writer talks about is that __________.A. some people buy things they don't wantB. some people are afraid to speak out for their rightsC. there are too many superiorsD. some people don't think enough of themselves45. The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that _________.A. some people have a low self-respectB. there is always someone around who "knows better"C. salesmen talk people into buying things they don't wantD. people don t share enough46. The A.T. Course often _______.A. make people distrust their own answersB. make things more favorable for "superiors"C. help people know as much as their "superiors"D. help people become more important47. A good title for this passage could be "__________".A. The Need to ShareB. Talk Back When NecessaryC. One Way to Build Self-RespectD. One Way to Train Speaking AbilityDTests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films, while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscle. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of o pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group which tolerates the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce endorphins (内啡肽) in the brain. These are natural chemicals which decrease both stress and pain.There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the body's immune (免疫)system , that is, the system which fights infection. In an experiment, one group of students watched a funny video while another group served as the control group-in other words, a group with which to compare the first group. Doctors checked the blood of the student in both groups and found that the people in the group that watched the video had an increase in the activity of their white blood cells, that is, the cell which fight infection.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists (精神病学家) in the United Stated now hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients' condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.48. We can learn from the first paragraph that laughter_____.A. is good for one's healthB. is related to some illnessC. has been surveyed long sinceD. has no effect on the body49. Doctors have found that laughter_____A. keeps down blood pressureB. has similar effects to physical exerciseC. decrease the heart rateD. increase stress50. Which of the following statements is NOT true of laughter, according to the passage?A, It reduces the pain B. It exercises the bodyC. It improves the body's immune systemD. It can cure cancer第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。