基础英语第二册课后翻译题参考答案
全新版大学英语第二版第二册Unit2课文译文及参考答案
一个疑惑不解的小孩提的一个问题促使卡尔·格林思考：虽然他没有贵重的财物，但他在其他许多方面却是富有的。
富足的一生卡尔·格林首次面对这个问题，是在2003年12月初，我第一次为救世军摇铃募捐的时候。
当时我就站在沃尔玛商场入口处门外，对每一位向我的红壶里投入捐款的人都报以一声“谢谢”和一个微笑。
一位穿着整洁的妇人牵着她的幼子向放壶的台子走过来。
她在钱包里摸着找钱时，孩子抬头看了我一眼，问我：“你穷吗？”当时他眼里充满疑惑和好奇，时至今日仍历历在目。
“嗯，”我结结巴巴，边想边回答，“我比有些人拥有的多，但比其他人拥有的少。
”母亲因为孩子问了一个在社交上不该问的问题，训斥了他一顿，他俩便匆匆地赶去购物。
但是孩子的问题却一直在我的心头挥之不去。
我从不认为自己“穷”，但有些事我不可否认。
每当我填1040税务申报表时，我都属于收入最低的档次之一。
在过去的三十五年中，我只出去度过一次假。
我的电视机是黑白的，还是八年前别人送给我的。
然而，想要得到其他那么多人都有的物质的东西，对我来说，只不过是转瞬即逝的念头而已。
我的汽车是1999年的产品，到现在开了十万五千英里，已经很破很旧了，但是它依然可靠。
我的住房不大，但是很安静，住着挺舒心。
我的衣服很适合于我的工作，主要都在户外。
我对计算机的很少的需求，可以在图书馆得到解决。
尽管有些东西我没有，我并不感到贫穷。
这是为什么？五十三年来我一直非常健康。
我不但不生病，而且精力充沛，情绪饱满。
锻炼对我而言是确确实实的快事，我乐意长距离步行，越走越有劲。
我喜爱步行后随之产生的一种“什么都干得了”的心态。
我还十分珍惜我的创作才能。
当我写出美丽的诗句或编造出能把人逗乐的笑话时，我内心感到很富有。
通过写作而获得的洞察力，不断地令我惊奇。
而与那么多写作朋友交谈，是我乐趣的主要源泉之一。
但是在我生活中，有一个重要方面我并不那么富有。
在一个对物资财富的追求投入如此之多心力的社会中，我觉得很不自在。
大学英语第二册课后习题英语翻译答案
大学英语第二册课后习题英语翻译答案Passage A Oxford Uniersity, Unit 1, Book21.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to) 有资格做什么Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form(表格) to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3.遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of ) 遵循~~的建议On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of the town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities )The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Passage B “Students, You Represent（代表）Our Best Hope”, Unit 1, Book21.他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。
(in one’s heart)He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. { 宾语从句的时态要一致}2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。
(on the road to )He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.他停下喝了一口水，然后继续讲话。
第二册课后翻译参考答案(完整版)
1 On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice.在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情地投入到自由和正义的事业中去，大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
2 These days political, social and creative awakening seems to happen not because of college, but in spite of it. Of course, it’s true that higher education is still important. For example, in the UK, Prime Minister Blair was close to achieving his aim of getting 50 per cent of all under thirties into college by 2010 (even though a cynic would say that this was to keep them off the unemployment statistics).现在，政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力，而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
当然，一点不假，高等教育仍然重要。
例如，在英国，布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010 年让50％的30 岁以下的人上大学的目标，（即使愤世嫉俗的人会说，这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外）。
新起点大学基础英语教程读写教程2课后翻译题答案
新起点大学基础英语教程读写教程2课后翻译题答案新起点大学基础英语教程-读写教程2 ：课后翻译1~8单元UNIT 11. His work has something to do with animals.2. In order to arrive before dark, we started early.3. Judging by her accent, she must be from the North.4. If you want her to come, inform her in advance.5. I don't know why he changed his mind.6. Most people like to swim once they have learned how (to swim).7. The more preparations you make now, the more confidence you'll have in the exam.8. If you learn English wll, you will use it often. The frequent use, in turn, will make you learn better.UNIT 21. I am taking care of a worker from a neighoring factory.2. After going to bed last night, I turned the matter over and over in my mind and still could't finda solution.3. No matter how cold or hot it is, I keep practicing every day.4. To achieve what yo haope for, you should start working hard from today.5. Although we have been apart from each other for three years, we still keep our friendship going.6. It rained. As a result, none of us could go to the concert.7. Like many college students, students of our universtity love to read the novels of this author.8. My health is to a large extent due to the care by the doctors and nurses.UNIT 31. An estimated 200 people attended yesterday's meeting.2. I like thehouse with two large windows facing the sea, but just can't afford it.3. Accoring to the new regulation, posting ads without permission can be fined for as much as 10,000 yuan.4. To a great extent, we are responsible for what we say and (what you) do.5. We should make the most of all kinds of resources on the Internet.6. If you are content to make such a small amount of money every month, selling newspapers is a pretty good job for you.7. Observation and exploration are common means in scientific research that could bring major discoveries.8. You can't understand the relationships untill you analyze the situation in great depth.UNIT 41. Nowadays we are increasingly relying on information and computer technology.2. This means the new regulation is of great benefit to both the state-owned and the private businesses.3. He is slowly adapting to the life of a laid-off worker.4. The personnel manager said, "First, you must focus on the following problems."5. A dream will never become a reality unless one understands what it will take to achieve the dream.6. As business is bad, the company laid off twenty workers.7. The products manufactureed by this company are for specific purposes.8. Peter is hunting for a job now, as his money will only lasthim one month.UNIT 51. We have decided to settle the matter once and for all.2. I feel happy that my younger brother has passed the entrance examination of that famous university.3. The love affair between the two began with that strange quarrel.4. As we expect, they have made great progress in their research on the causes of SARS.5. He accompanied his speech with a lot of gestures.6. So far, there has been a lot of discussion on whether destroying the environment is against law.7. Gasping for breath, he ran out of the office, and took a taxi to the city library.8. I don't think you should worry about your company's current troubles.UNIT 61. I remember the whole thing clearly as if it happened yesterday.2. I regard that movie as one of the worst I've ever seen.3. The new Five-Year-Plan is being carried out in all fields.4. In spite of all his efforts, he failed in the end.5. When the right opportunity comes along, he'll take it.6. The planet was named after its discoverer.7. It took them one year to build the house.8. I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.UNIT 71. She is very careful. She won't take a risk when driving.2. Those who have a passion for football can experience great enjoyment.3. In addition to teenagers, males and females of other ages also enjoy mountaineering.4. His students looked upon him with respect.5. It was Dr. Smith that/ whom we invited/ who was invited to give us a lecture.6. One of the advantages of e-mail over regular mail is that it is fast.7. Only with good health, can we study well and work well.8. If you compare Tom with his classmates, you will find he works hard and knows how to relax. UNIT 81. The mother went out to work, so the father took responsibility for looking after the children at home.2. Research shows that smoking is directly related to lung cancer.3. Parents should be concerned about their children's performance at school.4. Your too much worry over your health may really make you sick.5. The head of the village pointed out that the tree had become a source of income, as tourists had been coming from all parts of the country to see it.6. Mother said, "Chocolate is okay, but only if you have one bar a day."7. Whether people are satisfied with this policy outweighs all other considerations.8. We should take less greasy food such as butter and eat as much fruit and vegetables as possible to keep a balance diet.。
基础英语第二册课后翻译题参考答案
综合教程第二册(Book 2)各单元课后翻译题参考答案Unit 11.动物保护主义者强烈反对用动物做实验。
(disapprove of)Key: Animal conservationists strongly disapprove of experimenting on animals.2.在馆长的严厉的注视下，莎莉走进了博物馆。
(stern)Key: Shelly walked into the museum under the stern gaze of the curator.3.在广告行业干了一阵之后，吉姆去了一家大保险公司。
(spell)Key: After a spell in the advertising business, Jim began to work for a large insurance firm.4.周末期间估计有50000人涌向伦敦观摩英联邦运动会的开幕式。
(flood) Key: It was estimated that 50000 people flooded into London over the weekend for the opening of the Commonwealth Games.5.他冲进了热闹的大街，混入人群中，希望那样警察就认不出他了。
(mingle with) Key: He rushed into the busy street and mingled with the crowd, hoping in that way the police would not spot him.6.他蹑手蹑脚地从房间里走出去，以免吵醒她。
(tiptoe)Key: He tiptoed quietly out of the room so as not to wake her up.7.他买那幅油画是作为一种地位的象征，而并非对艺术有特别的兴趣。
新编大学生基础英语综合教程第二册翻译题答案
1、伦敦是个非常国际化的大城市.London is a very cosmopolitan city.2、她的母亲是在一个喧嚣的都市环境中长大的。
Her mother grew up in a hectic urban environment.3、纽约被认为是一个充满旅游特色的城市。
New York is thought of as a touristy city.4、我几年前住过的那个城市是一个充满活力的城市。
The city where I lived a few years ago was a dynamic one.5、那班火车非常拥挤。
The train was very crowded.6、英国人经常喝茶。
The English / British often drink tea.7、地球围绕太阳转。
The earth moves round the sun.8、去年我常去那些大学的图书馆。
Last year,I often went to the library of that university.9、他十分钟前离开了。
He left ten minute ago. 10、昨晚你去哪里了？Where did you go last night?11、昨晚是谁打的电话？Who phoned / called last night?12、昨晚发生了什么事情？What happened last night?13、你的哥哥是做什么的？What does your brotherdo?14、他正在与谁说话？Who is he talking with?15、他们是什么时候离开的？When did they leave?16、现在的年轻人都喜欢上网冲浪，获取各种信息。
Nowadays,young peoplelike to surf the net to getall kinds of information.17、网络是一个大家可以聊天交流的好地方。
基础英语2课后句子翻译
基础英语2课后句子翻译Unit1：1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。
（illusion）Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来。
（devastate）That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。
（fillwith）The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命。
（leave behind）In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成。
（off and on）The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。
大学英语第二册课后段落翻译参考答案
第二册课后段落翻译参考答案Unit 1 (p.20)To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English. Unit 2 (p.48)With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly / academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.Unit 3 (p. 77)George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.”In the end George traded his CDs for computer games software from his classmates.Unit 4 (p. 104)Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit 5 (p. 148)Numerous facts bear out the argument / statement / claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t / don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of / Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until twoweeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”Unit 6 (p. 175)Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and works hard. However, as a scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It was ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were still at a disadvantage in institutions of higher education. When her request for more lab space was refused, she knew she had to fight. So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equity advocate.Unit 7 (p. 202)Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to many people, linguistics believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language: American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.Unit 8 (p. 228)This village was once famous for its beautiful natural surroundings. All the year round, the trees were green and the flowers in bloom. Clear streams flowed out of the hills through a checkerboard of rice fields. Birds sang all day, and deer came and went in a leisurely manner. However, with the coming of DDT and other pesticides, an evil spell seemed to have settled over the village. Misfortunes came one after another. Chicken died suddenly, cattle and sheep were stricken by mysterious maladies, and farmers complained about a sickening feeling that puzzled the village doctor. The village square, once throbbing with life, was now deserted.。
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综合教程第二册(Book 2)各单元课后翻译题参考答案Unit 11.动物保护主义者强烈反对用动物做实验。
(disapprove of)Key: Animal conservationists strongly disapprove of experimenting on animals.2.在馆长的严厉的注视下，莎莉走进了博物馆。
(stern)Key: Shelly walked into the museum under the stern gaze of the curator.3.在广告行业干了一阵之后，吉姆去了一家大保险公司。
(spell)Key: After a spell in the advertising business, Jim began to work for a large insurance firm.4.周末期间估计有50000人涌向伦敦观摩英联邦运动会的开幕式。
(flood)Key: It was estimated that 50000 people flooded into London over the weekend for the opening of the Commonwealth Games.5.他冲进了热闹的大街，混入人群中，希望那样警察就认不出他了。
(mingle with)Key: He rushed into the busy street and mingled with the crowd, hoping in that way the police would not spot him.6.他蹑手蹑脚地从房间里走出去，以免吵醒她。
(tiptoe)Key: He tiptoed quietly out of the room so as not to wake her up.7.他买那幅油画是作为一种地位的象征，而并非对艺术有特别的兴趣。
( status)Key: He bought the painting as a status symbol, not because he was particularly interested in art.8.吉姆一直很失望他的儿子不愿子从父业，接管农场。
( follow in one’s footsteps)Key: Jim was always disappointed that his son never followed in his footsteps and took over the farm.Unit 21.他承认他的失败是因为缺乏信心。
(lack of )Key: He admitted that his failure was caused by his lack of confidence.2．要求来访者一来到就签名。
(require)Key: Visitors are required to sign their names on arrival.3.我们已邀请他们来参加聚会，但因为孩子病了，只好改期。
(put off)Key: We’ve invited them to the party, but we’ll have to put it off because the baby’s sick.4.我们必须采取措施帮助那些受伤者的家庭。
(take steps)Key: We must take steps to help the families of those who were hurt.5.老师花了很大力气，确保我们每个人都理解课文的内容。
(take pains )Key: The teacher took great pains to make sure that we all understood the text.6.我们集中讨论无家可归者的问题。
(focus on)Key: Today we’re going to focus on the issue of the homeless people.7.不知道您能否赏光,参加我们的年终聚会。
(wonder)Key: We wondered whether you would be so kind as to attend our end-of-the-year party.8.他向妈妈保证一切都好。
(assure)Key: He assured his mother that everything was all right.Unit 31.中东地区的人民都信奉伊斯兰教。
(believe in)Key: Most people in the Middle East believe in Islam.2.大火烧毁那幢房子时，我们呆呆地站着，注视着这一切。
(stare)Key: As the fire was destroying the building, we just stood and stared at all this.3.在破这个案子的时候，他更依赖直觉，而不是逻辑。
(intuition)Key: He relied more on intuition than logic in solving the case.4.地震后这个国家经历着一个非常困难的时期。
(go through)Key: The country is going through a very difficult period, after the earthquake.5.上星期董事会授权安装一个新的软件系统。
(authorize)Key: Last week the board directors authorized the installation of a new computer system.6.这个地区是一项大规模重建计划的最大受益者。
(beneficiary)Key: This area has been the greatest beneficiary of a large restoration program.7.政府用税收的钱资助高等教育。
(finance)Key: The government finances higher education with tax money.8.尽管警方不相信他的话，他仍然坚持说他说的是实话。
(insist)Key: He insisted that what he said was true, even though the police refused to believe him.Unit 41.新的体制将在六个月的过渡期内逐步推行。
（transition）Key: The new system will be introduced over a six-month transition period.2.警员声称他们在暴乱中所采取的行动纯属防卫。
（defensive）Key: The police officers claimed that their actions in the riots were purely defensive.3.大约价值250 000 美元的医疗物资被分发到遭受流行疾病侵袭的家庭。
（distribute）Key: About $250,000 worth of medical supplies has been distributed among families affected by the epidemic.4.哪些产品原本在当地加工，现在大部分在远东地区成批生产。
（mass-produce）Key: The products used to be made locally, but they are mostly mass-produced in the Far East. 5.在联邦赤字问题上总统所持的立场得到了参议院众多议员的赞同。
（endorse）Key: The President’s position on the federal deficit was endorsed by a large majority of the Senate.6.萨拉看看窗外，对街上正发生的一切向我们做实况报道。
( commentary )Key: Sarah was looking out of the window and giving us a running commentary of what was happening out in the street.7.我们正面临历史上最严重的挑战，我们要依靠你们---我们盟友---的支持。
（challenge）Key: We are now facing the most serious challenge in our history and are dependent on you, our allies, for support.8.电视报刊有太多各种犯罪的播放和报道---描述得如此详尽，甚至连小孩都知道怎样模仿他们所见所闻的情景。
（duplicate）Key: There has been too much shown on TV and too much reported in newspapers of all kinds of crimes---described in such detail that even children know how to duplicate what they have seen or read.Unit 51.上海被列为世界最繁华的城市之一。
（rank as）Key: Shanghai ranks as one of the most prosperous cities in the world.2.在山里行走，结实的靴子和防水服都是必需的。
（essential）Key: If you are walking in the mountains, strong boots and waterproof clothing are essential.3.有些老师花太多时间帮助学生学习而忽视了体育活动。
（neglect）Key: Some teachers devote too much time to helping their students’ study but neglect theirsports activities.4.在智力发展过程中，人的某些性格起十分重要的作用。