德阳初三英语一诊试题
德阳市2019年初中毕业生学业考试与高中阶段学校招生
英语适应性考试试卷
1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。请将第I卷的正确选项用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。第II卷用黑色钢笔答在答题卡上。
2.本试卷满分为120分。答题时间为120分钟。
第I卷（共90分）
第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段简短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.When may Vince get to his school?
A.At 7:40 am.
B.At 7:55 am.
C.At 8:00 am.
2.Where was Sally when the strong wind came?
A.In the classroom.
B.In the sports hall.
C.In the library.
3.What will Mr. Black fix up first this afternoon?
A.A radio.
B.A watch.
C.A bicycle.
4.Who advised Karen to do more exercise to keep healthy?
A.Alice.
B.Linda.
C.Mary.
5.How many times did Scott help his parents do housework last week?
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What does William’s uncle do?
A.A teacher.
B.A worker.
C.A doctor.
7.Where does William’s uncle volunteer?
A.In Africa.
B.In Australia.
C.In America.
8.How many students didn’t go to school yesterday?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four
9.What was the matter with Grace yesterday?
A.She had a cold.
B.She had a headache.
C.She had a stomachache.
10.When did Tony hurt his head seriously in PE class?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3216908916.html,st Tuesday.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3216908916.html,st Thursday.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3216908916.html,st Friday.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.What lesson will Katie take this weekend?
A.A piano lesson.
B.A violin lesson.
C.A guitar lesson.
12.When does Luke take an English lesson?
A.On Saturday morning.
B.On Saturday afternoon.
C.On Sunday afternoon.
13.Who made Luke take so many after-school classes on weekends?
A.He himself.
B.His parents.
C.His teachers.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.What was James doing when the dog ran away?
A.Taking photos.
B.Buying a drink.
C.Playing basketball.
15.Who’s Bert?
A.James’brother.
B.James’neighbor.
C.James’cousin.
16.Where did Bert find the dog?
A.By the river.
B.On the street.
C.In the park.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.How old is Henry?
A.14
B.15
C.16
18.When did Mike work in the old people’s home with Alex and Henry?
A.On March 3rd.
B.On March 13th.
C.On March 30th.
19.What did they do to cheer up the old people?
A.They did some cleaning.
B.They washed some clothes.
C.They sang songs.
20.What time did they leave the old people’s home?
A.At 8:30am.
B.At 1:30am.
C.At 1:30pm.
第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.I enjoy having__________breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
22.Stephen Hawking’s story gives me much__________to face all kinds of difficulties.
A.chance
B.wealth
C.courage
D.decision
23.Children should learn how to protect__________.
A.themselves
B.yourself
C.himself
D.ourselves
24.Tony is __________of the three boys, but he is the tallest.
A.young
B.younger
C.youngest
D.the youngest
25.Each of us_________wechat（微信）nowadays even the old people.
A.play
B.plays
C.playing
D.played
26.If I __________five minutes, I’ll get everything ready.
A.will give
B.will be given
C.be given
D.am given
27.---Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.
---Really?_________exciting news!
A.What
B.How
C.What a
D.How a
28.---Could you tell me__________your holiday, Jim? ---Yes. In Singapore.
A.where did you spend
B.how you spent
C.where you spent
D.how will you spend
29.You are talented young adults__________are full of hope for the future.
A.which
B.who
C.when
D.where
30.---I’m awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble. ---__________
A.Never mind
B.It’s a pleasure
C.Of course not
D.You are welcome
第二节完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
通读全文，理解其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
A
I’m Jeff. I live in a nice neighborhood in New York. There is a_____31_____in the center of the neighborhood. I like to go to_____32_____there in summer, because it’s cool in the water. Across from it, there is a_____33_____.My parents often go shopping there. There is a park near our neighborhood.There are many flowers and trees in it, so it is very _____34_____.It is my favorite _____35_____. I often_____36_____books in the park with my friends after school. And on weekends, my brother and I often_____37_____time there. We can enjoy the clean_____38_____.It’s good for our health. It’s only 5 minutes’walk, so we often go there _____39____. My grandparents like to go there, too. Every morning, _____40_____get up early and exercise in the park with their friends.
31.A.house B.pool C.restaurant D.hall
32.A.swim B.sing C.eat D.dance
33.A.library B.hospital C.supermarket D.bank
34.A.noisy B.busy C.dirty D.beautiful
35.A.place B.color C.subject D.food
36.A.look B.see C.read D.watch
37.A.like B.spend C.take D.practice
38.A.air B.water C.food D.fruit
39.A.by bus B.by car C.by train D.on foot
40.A.I B.we C.they D.you
B
Five years ago, when I was seven, Mom went out one afternoon. She left me the key_____41_____the house.
When I was playing outside with my friend, a man walked over to me. He said he was my dad’s best friend. He asked_____42_____my dad was. I said he was at work. The man said my dad_____43_____his book and he needed it back. Then he asked me for the _____44_____. I gave it to him and continued to play with my friend. Soon the man came out of the house. He gave me the key back and said he couldn’t find the book and he would come back the next day. He gave me some candy. I thought he was a _____45_____man.
When Mom came home, I told her about the man and she ran to the house_____46_____. The house was a mess. Mom said some money and her favorite ring were missing and she was very_____47_____. I told her the
man would come back the next day. Mom didn’t _____48_____anything.
Soon Dad came home. He called the police. After that, my parents told me not to speak to_____49______, even if they smiled and seemed kind. The man never came back, of course_____50_____learned a very useful lesson.
41.A.to B.for C.from D.about
42.A.how B.who C.where D.which
43A.lost B.threw C.shared D.borrowed
44.A.book B.money C.candy D.key
45.A.smart B.nice C.scary https://www.360docs.net/doc/3216908916.html,zy
46.A.quickly B.clearly C.easily D.gladly
47.A.excited B.relaxed C.upset D.afraid
48.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell
49.A.men B.unless C.strangers D.friends
50.A.he B.she C.they D.I
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This is Mrs. White. Now she is teaching math. She works in a middle school. She lives in London. Mrs.White and Mr. White have three children. They all love animals and they have a big dog and a cute cat.
Mrs.White is Gina’s aunt. Gina lives and studies in Liverpool, but now she is in London. She want to do some shopping with her aunt.
Mrs. White’s son Arnold doesn’t like shopping, but he loves going out with friends. They usually go to a park to play soccer or basketball every afternoon, but today he is swimming.
Mr. White works in a bank. He isn’t working today, because he isn’t feeling well. He is in a hospital now.
51.What is Mrs. White?
A.A farmer.
B.A doctor
C.A teacher
D. A worker.
52.Who is Gina?
A.Mr. White’s sister.
B.Mrs. White’s daughter.
C.Arnold’s aunt.
D.Arnold’s cousin.
53.What can we know about the Whites?
A.They have some pets.
B.They like going out on weekends.
C.They live in Liverpool.
D.There are four people in the family.
B
Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for heath. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits:eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, don’t smoke, and exercise more.”
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman
runs three times a week. “I love to eat,”she says. She runs to lose weight.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small problems away. “Running is my doctor,”says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
54.Many people enjoy running because they want to__________
A.eat much
B.keep healthy
C.run fast
D.waste time
55.Doctors tell us__________.
A.not to smoke
B.not to exercise
C.to drink much
D.to eat much
56.The underlined word “weight”means “__________”in Chinese.
A.疾病
B.体重
C.速度
D.健康
57.The writer mainly tells us__________.
A.how to run
B.how to lose weight
C.running is better than doctors
D.running is a good way to keep healthy
C
Do you know how to get on well with people? Do you ever feel shy? What situation makes you feel shy? Do you sometimes feel that you don’t know how to interest people and have conversations with them? Do
people find an excuse to leave you as soon as they can?
Try listening! Here is an example of mine.
One evening last week, I was sitting with Hannah, and she said to me, “You are a great mom!”And I said, “Why do you say that suddenly?”She said, “Well, although you are always busy, you always stop to listen to me.”
Here is some advice about listening:
※Show the other person that you are listening.
※Look at them.
※Smile and nod quite often.
※Shake your head or raise your eyebrows if you don’t follow what they are saying.
※Don’t tap your foot because this will show impatience.
※Don’t look at your watch unless you really have to know the time. If you show the impatience, then the other person won’t make friends with you any more.
A good listener has magic! A good listener can make people feel good, and is as important as a good talker at a party. But just listening is not enough. One should listen smartly by trying to find out what the other person would really like to communicate.
58.Hannah thought her mother was great because __________.
A.her mother always listened to her
B.her mother was busy
C.her mother got on well with others
D.her mother was sitting with her
59.When you are listening to others, you shouldn’t __________.
A.look at your watch all the time
B.look at their eyes
C.smile and nod
D.show your attitude
60.If you tap your foot when listening to others, maybe you’ll__________.
A.be a good listener
B.lose their friendship
C.agree with them
D.be a good friend
61.What should be the best title of the passage?
A.How to make friends.
B.How to talk to people.
C.How to be a good listener.
D.How to know a person.
D
It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was complaining bout it, three people appeared at my desk —a tired woman and two children.
“Are you all sick?”I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right.
“Yes,”the woman answered weakly and lowered her head.
But when they started to present their problems, things became unclear. One child had a fever, but his temperature was OK. The other child had an earache, but she could not tell me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mother was pretending to cough.
Something was wrong. But I only explained that it might take a while
before a doctor could meet them. “Take your time, please,”said the mother. I checked their charts —no address. Suddenly I knew, they were homeless while the hospital was warm.
The family huddled（蜷缩）together under the Christmas tree, smiling and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses’station and told them what happened in the waiting room. It was just like God sending us a gift on Christmas Day. The nurses’station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses went into action for “a Christmas emergency（急诊）”.
We took out our meals for our Christmas “patients”. We also put together oranges and apples as presents. We tried to exceed（超出）the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said, “Thanks for being our angel（天使）.”
62.Before the family appeared in the hospital, the writer was very_______.
A.Proud
B.unhappy
C.pleased
D.good
63.The family came to the hospital because________.
A.they came to visit a patient
B.they were all sick
C.they were homeless
D.they missed the bus
64.The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to _______.
A.make them feel at home
B.make them leave
C.make them feel upset
D.make them angry
65.From the story, we learn that_________.
A.homeless people often tell lies
B.homeless people are often happy
C.a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas night
D.we should always be friendly and kind to those in need
第四部分口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补全，使其通顺达意，并将所选句子的番号A、B、C、D或E填涂在答题卡上。
A:What can I do for you?
B:I want a T-shirt for my father.
A:__________(66) This kind of T-shirt sells well.
B:It looks nice. I think my father will like it.
A:__________(67)
B:Size M.
A:________(68) We have white, black, yellow and blue.
B:Yellow. __________(69)
A:One hundred and twenty yuan.
B:OK, I’ll take it. __________(70)
A:Thank you.
第二卷（共30分）
第五部分写（共三节，满分30分）
第一节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意及汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。
71.Listen! Someone is _______________（敲）on the door.
72.The man is afraid of _______________（死亡）.
73.There are two _______________（千）students in our school.
74.It rained heavily. It was too dark for us to see the road _______________（清楚）.
75.Grandma went to the market and bought some meat and _______________（西红柿）for lunch.
第二节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容在方框内选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整（每空只填一个单词，每词限用一次）。把所填单词的正确形式写在答题卡上指定的位置。
I have been a reader since I could remember. My mother was the first person who __________（76）me to books. She brought home a__________
（77）book for me every week. I love all __________（78）books, even books with__________（79）or no words. I could pick up a picnic book and spend hours on it. I like reading, __________（80）I often go to the bookstore to buy books with my mom. I think reading is interesting and __________（81）. If you sit down with a good book to read, you will __________（82）into a different world for a few hours. You will experience different feelings and stories. It just __________（83）on what you are reading.
Some people say they are __________（84）busy to read a book. I don’t __________（85）. You always have time to do your favorite things, right? Now turn off the TV, open a book and enjoy it.
第三节书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李明，你的美国笔友Jack即将参加升学考试，然而他却紧张，情绪低落。请你根据以下内容要点，用英语给他写一电子邮件帮助他。
内容要点：1.学会放松（体育锻炼、听音乐......）；
2.健康饮食（吃早餐......），休息好；
3.与同学、朋友交流，寻求帮助。
要求：1.词数80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总次词数；
2.语句通顺、书写工整、可适当发挥；
3.文中不出现真实姓名和地址。
Dear Jack,
Don’t worry about your study too much.________________________________
________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________
I hope you can stay in a good spirits and study better.
Yours,
Li Ming
德阳市2019年初中毕业生学业考试与高中阶段学校招生
英语适应性考试试卷参考答案
1-5BCABA 6-10CACAB 11-15CBAAC 16-20BCBCC
21-25DCADB 26-30DACBA 31-35BACDA 36-40CBADC
41-45ACDDB 46-50ACBCD
51-55CDABA 56-60BDAAB 61-65CBCAD 66-70CADBE
71.knocking 72.death 73.thousand 74.clearly 75.tomatoes
76.introduced 77.different 78.kinds 79.few 80.so
81.relaxing 82.go 83.depends 84.too 85.agree
书面表达
Dear Jack,
Don’t worry about your study too much. First, you should learn how to relax yourself. I think doing more sports is good for your health. Listening to music is also a good way to relax. Second, I think it’s necessary to have healthy eating habits. Please remember to have breakfast every morning. You’d better go to bed early and have enough sleep. It will keep you active during the day. Finally, I think you should often talk to your friends, parents and teachers. Try to get help from them when you are in trouble.
I hope you can stay in good spirits and study better.
Yours,
Li Ming
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(word完整版)成都市锦江区2018年初三一诊英语试卷答案.doc
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