新目标英语八年级下册 Unit 10 单元测试卷(包含答案)
新目标英语八年级下册Unit 10 单元测试一、单词单词拼写1、根据句意及首字母提示拼写单词。
(1)A________ to the radio, it will rain tomorrow.(2)We r________ him as our brother.(3)We expected to meet him at seven but he didn't a________ until eight.(4)Although the boy is only three years old, he can c________ from 1 to 100.(5)A c________ is short for the whole history of mankind, but it is very long for our lives.(6)There are many h________ around the village. We often climbed them when we were young.(7)Could you color the white-black pictures with these c________ to make them more beautiful?(8)The old things that my father made in the room bring me many m________ of my father.二、翻译2、根据句意，将下列句子中的画线部分译成汉语或英语(1)The beautiful girl can speak at least four languages.(2)Millions of birds will have a rest near the lake when they fly to the south in the fall.(3)I go back to my hometown to visit my mother once or twice a month.(4)My father used to get up early to work in the morning and come back late in the evening.(5)You should learn to walk before you run.(6)—多久have you had the new bike?—Less than two months.(7)The Great Wall has become ……的象征China.(8)They 需要clean up the room before they leave here.三、填空题3、用适当的介词填空（1）The Hope Project has built many schools ________ big classrooms and libraries.（2）Paris is ________ the largest cities in the world.（3）I regard you ________ my best friend.（4）No one can be successful ________ hard work.（5）Did you see an old tree across ________ the old house?（6）We can't pass the exam ________we study hard.（7）Could you tell me something interesting ________ the old man?（8）The young girl has been to ten countries ________ five years ago.四、选词填空4、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成句子(1)I ________ what he said (as) reasonable.(2)A rainbow ________ in the sky after the rain.(3)What a ________! He failed the English exam.(4)He loves everything about the girl, ________ her sweet smile.(5)Can you ________ yourself when something exciting happens?(6)The girl works very hard ________ get a good job and make more money.(7)________ I have never seen such a man who is very polite to everyone.(8)—When did you ________ last night? It was already late when I left.—About 10 minutes later after you.五、选择题5、—Where is Sam?—He __________ for France.A、had leftB、has leftC、leftD、will leave6、He's not seen his mother for a long time, __________ he?A、doesB、hasC、doesn'tD、hasn't7、We want to rent a bus which can __________ 40 people for our trip to Beijing.A、loadB、holdC、fillD、support8、__________ a stay did you have in mind?A、How oldB、How longC、How muchD、How soon9、—Miss Lee, I didn't catch what you said. Could you tell me __________ again? —OK.A、what should we takeB、where shall we meetC、when we would startD、how will we get there10、—Hello! Could I speak to Lily?—Sorry, she is not in. She __________ Shanghai.A、have been toB、have gone toC、has been toD、has gone to11、His grade in the exam put him __________ the top students in his class.A、betweenB、overC、amongD、above12、The Gay Genius is the book __________ I like to read every day.A、thatB、whoC、what13、A __________ girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled father.A、three-year-oldB、three-years-oldC、three years old14、In England we have saying: It's the thought that __________.A、mindsB、countsC、needsD、sounds15、Nowadays, many people prefer to eat out on New Year's Day, __________ kids.A、speciallyB、especiallyC、onlyD、probably六、完成句子16、根据汉语意思完成句子(1)到现在为止有多少旅客到过迪斯尼乐园？How many travelers have been to Disneyland________ ________?(2)她到处寻找他，但没有找到。
She ________ ________him everywhere, but she couldn’t find him.(3)在我看来，他干得很不错。
In ________ ________, he did it very well.(4)这本书是几百年前写的。
This book was written________ ________.(5)史蒂芬·霍金把他的许多身体问题看得不重要。
Stephen Hawking________his many physical problems ________ unimportant.七、句型转换17、同义句转换(1)Our school is opposite the bank.Our school is________ ________the bank.(2)In George's opinion, she's a really good teacher.________ ________ George, she's a really good teacher.(3)They were looking for the lost boy.They were________ ________the lost boy.(4)They still remember that old saying these days.They still remember that old saying ________.(5)She has studied English very hard in the past two years.She has studied English very hard________ ________ ________two years.八、任务型阅读18、任务型阅读The other day Roy Price went "home" to his sister's house. It's here home now, but it's also the house he was born in. Pat, his sister, kissed him and said,“You haven’t changed much, Roy. Let me see, now. When did we meet last?""Twenty-five years ago," he answered. "I was here for a week, do y ou remember?" He added, "You haven’t changed much, either.” It was polite for Roy to say so, but it wasn’t true. Pat seemed almost an old lady.The next morning, Roy walked through the village alone. The place looked very different. There were lots of traffic signs on the roads and beside the roads, there was a new car park, a new post office, a new bus stop. He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stop anywhere: you just put up your hand and it stopped. One surprise followed another. The railway station was gone! The school was gone. A lot of farm machinery stood in the playground!But Roy's biggest surprise was the people. He didn’t recognize (认出) anybody at all. Perhaps because everyone seemed old. He went into the post office and bought some stamps. "Where are all the children and young people?" he asked the postmaster.The old fellow looked up from his book of stamps. “Children?” he said, “They’re in school, of course. There are three or four young families here. The children go to school by bus—to Horham."Horham was a town about twenty kilometers away.At lunch Pat said, "The village looks nice, doesn't it?""It's all different, Pat. It used to be an exciting place. But now it's full of old people. I don't understand. . . ""There are a few newcomers, but the ones we knew are still here. You're also not young, Roy, are you?"根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
2021年人教新目标版初中英语八年级下册Unit 10 单元测试题(含答案)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________一、单选题（每小题1分，共20分）( )1．Zhang Li has been working for______ eight hours.A．the whole B．the all C．whole D .all( )2．The ship was full of people. There was no______ for Elen.A．room B．rooms C．a room D．any room( )3．__________ you read the text, _______ you will understand it.A．The more, better B．More, the better C．The more, the better D．More, better( )4．They are singing to _______ money for poor children in poor areas.A．have B．raise C．take D．collect( )5．The Smiths have been watching English movies ______about two hours.A．since B．for C．in D．during( )6．—We lost the basketball game against Class 5. — ______.A．My pleasure B．No problem C．It’s a shame D．Sounds great( )7．Michael ______ his hometown for a long time. He really misses it!A．left B．has left C．was away from D．has been away from ( )8．—Did you see Tom yesterday? —No, I ______ him for a long time.A．didn’t B．hasn’t seen C．saw D．haven’t seen( )9．—Look! Who is ______ boy in front of the teaching building?—Oh, he’s Ben. He’s ______ honest boy.A．a; an B．a; the C．an; the D．the; an( )10．Could you please help ________ the information about the passengers? I’m busy now.A．bring out B．check out C．work out D．give out( )11．I have been afraid of dogs since a dog ________ me five years ago.A．hurts B．will hurt C．hurt D．has hurt( )12．Every year ________ people take the train to go back home before the Spring Festival.A．five millions of B．five million of C．million of D．millions of( )13．Anna used to ________ pop music, but now she likes rock music.A．listening to B．listen to C．listening D．listen( )14．If Mike doesn’t go to watch the movie Journey to the West: Demon Chapter, his brother won’t go ________.A．both B．too C．neither D．either( )15．David doesn’t have so much money, so he considers ________ a used car.A．buying B．to buy C．not buying D．not to buy( )16．It may be dangerous ______a car _____ a snowy day.A．to drive；in B．to drive; on C．drive；in D．drive；on( )17．Rose finished her study in the university and went to___ a good job.A．take after B．look after C．care for D．search for( )18．According______the ancient legend(传说)，the river is a goddess(女神)．A．to B．for C．with D．from( )19．Mr.Li has learned French since he______to France.A．has come B．came C．comes D．will come( )20．He______over two hundred stamps in the last ten years.A．collected B．collects C．has collected D．will collect二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）Dear Jo,Well, I arrived home safely two weeks ago. The flight (航班) was fine, but a bit ____. You know, I watched two films and ate two breakfasts on the plane!Thank you for everything. I had a really good time with you in London. I hope you ____ it too.The weather here is different from that in London. It has always been fine. I’m writing this letter under a big umbrella ____ it is very hot today. I know we had some sunny days in London but I ____ there was also some rain!It was difficult ____ me to start work after my wonderful holiday, but it’s OK now. I’ve been in a new department (部门) since I came home and it’s interesting. I’ve got a new manager (经理) now, and that’s ____ good because the old one was too strict.Do you like rock music? My brother is a drummer in a new group. He is ____ in his bedroom now, and it’s quite loud! I have just sent you ____ of his CDs. I hope you like them.By the way, did you ____ a black photo album (相册)? I think I left it in the bedroom. Could you send it to me sometime? No hurry.Jill is sitting with me and she ____ her love to you. Please write soon, and thank you again for the wonderful time!Yours,Chris ( )21．A．early B．late C．short D．long( )22．A．enjoyed B．dreamed C．thanked D．celebrated( )23．A．until B．because C．if D．although( )24．A．hope B．wonder C．question D．remember( )25．A．for B．with C．from D．about( )26．A．often B．almost C．quite D．never( )27．A．sleeping B．practicing C．waiting D．watching( )28．A．one B．few C．some D．any( )29．A．see B．throw C．offer D．borrow( )30．A．lends B．sends C．sells D．compares三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）（A）The day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt very happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Tom looked at him and was surprised to see that he has no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.( )31．Tom passed the shop ______.A．on foot B．by bike C．in a wheelchair D．by bus( )32．Tom stopped in front of the shop because he wanted to _____.A．buy the shoes B．look at the shoes he likedC．buy a present for his friend D．get something for his birthday party( )33．That pair of shoes Tom liked was ______.A．too cheap B．too large for him C．not sold yet D．not there( )34．Why did Tom go to the park? Because ______.A．many nice shoes were sold there. B．he wanted to play there for a whileC．he wanted to see his disabled friend D．he didn't want to make his mother worried ( )35．We can learn from the story that Tom _____A．liked new shoes very much B．loved his mother very muchC．didn’t want to stay at home D．had no feet（B）Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area.We'll give away the money we raise in the charity e and see our things.A．Read fictions. B．Listen to music. C．Play with toys.( )37．The underlined word“downloaded”in this passage means “________”．A．下载B．演唱C．制作( )38．Nancy will pay ________ dollars if she buys two books from Karen.A．twenty B．thirty C．forty( )39．Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?A．A disabled man in hospital.B．A poor family with four kids.C．The poor kids in the mountain area.( )40．Which of the following is NOT true?A．The three kids sell different things.B．Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island.C．Sarah can buy the toy bear at half price.（C）One early morning on my way to work，I saw a little girl carrying a beautiful Hello Kitty schoolbag.I could imagine that she must love her schoolbag a lot.It was so big that it could hold a lot of things.Since it had two wheels，it was easy to carry.“How wonderful！” I said to myself.I remembered my first schoolbag was a green cloth(布)bag that my mom made for me.It took her a week to make it.After a quick breakfast，I said to her，“It's time for school.Bye，Mom！” I ran to school.At that time，my schoolbag was so light(轻的)．When I jumped，it jumped.All things in it gave out cheerful sounds all the way along.As I grew older，my schoolbag became heavier and heavier.And with years it lost its color and there were even holes in it.Finally it came to an end.When I was in Grade Four，my mother bought me a new schoolbag.It was yellow.It had a few pockets(口袋)and either side of the schoolbag could carry something.I was happy to go out every day with it.Three miles of the trip to school seemed as if it were just a few steps away.To my shame，I lost it when I was playing in a park two years later.Though my first schoolbag is small，and it was made by my mother herself，it is the real Hello Kitty schoolbag in my heart.I put it in a nice box.Every time I take it out to have a look，sweet memories come back.( )41．Which of the following is TURE about the little girl's schoolbag?A．It was light. B．It was green.C．It was made of cloth. D．It was easy to carry.( )42．The writer kept her yellow schoolbag for ______.A．one year B．two years C．three years D．four years( )43．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)______．A．the green cloth bag B．the yellow schoolbagC．the Hello Kitty schoolbag D．the sweet memory( )44．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．The writer hopes to have a new schoolbag.B．The writer likes her schoolbag to be small.C．The writer thinks her first schoolbag is great.D．The writer put a Hello Kitty schoolbag in a box.( )45．The writer wrote the passage mainly to ______.A．show how she misses her first schoolbagB．compare her schoolbag with a little girl'sC．show how schoolbags have developed in the past yearsD．introduce her schoolbags that hold her childhood memories四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）46．Eric is a ______ (truth) boy, so we all believe in him.47．Bob ______ (live) in the countryside in the last five months.48．My sister loves reading books, ______ (special) science fiction.49．The picture reminded me of my happy ______ (child) in my hometown.50．Father used to ______ (get) up earliest in the village, but now he’s ill in bed.51．Linda has already_________(eat)her lunch．52．I have ever__________(see)the great bridge before．53．Alan and Cindy haven’t_________(be)back to their hometown for twenty years．54．They_________(grow)some vegetables in the yard after they moved into the house．55．The government has already_________(send)some teachers to the poor areas．五、填写适当的单词补全句子（每小题1分，共5分）56．Could you please help me_______(清理)out the kitchen?57．For a_________(某种)reason，these wild animals are fewer and fewer．58．Peter enjoys sports，_________(尤其)water sports．59．I________(把……视为)Julia as my best and most faithful friend．60．The food is too_________(甜的)．I can’t have it any more．六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）61．Grace has ever visited the water park．(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) ________Grace________ ________the water park?No，_________________．62．They have owned the house since they came to the town．(对画线部分提问) ________ _______ _______they_________the house?63．Julia has a skirt．She bought it three weeks ago．(合并为一句)Julia________ ________her skirt ________ three weeks．64．David knows Cindy．He knew her ten years ago．(合并为一句)David________ _______Cindy________ ten years ago．65．I work in the supermarket．I started working in the supermarket when I was 18．(合并为一句) I________ ________in the supermarket_________I was 18．七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）A：Hello，Li Ming.What's your plan for this summer holiday?B：I have no idea.66．________A：I'll take part in a social activity with my sister.B：It sounds exciting.67．________A：No.I have been a volunteer in a poor village.The children there don't have money to buy books.B：68．________A：Yes.I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.B：What else did you do there?A：69．________ And now we are good friends.B：Wow！70．________ I'd like to join you.A：Great！I'm sure we'll have a meaningful holiday.八、书面表达（共10分）71．假如你校要开展“家乡的过去与现在”英语有奖征文活动。
人教新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 10 单元测试题含答案
Unit 10测试题一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a2.—Which dress will you take, Sandy?—I can't choose the three dresses. I like them all.A. betweenB. behindC. amongD. inside3.—How can I get any information about the 2022 Winter Olympic Games? —Why not for it on the Internet?A. fightB. searchC. prepareD. wait4.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. when5.—Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?—Look out of the window of our shop. Can you see it? It is just our shop.A. oppositeB. aboveC. belowD. along6.—Will you keep these old toys?—Of course. They hold the sweetest about my childhood.A. goldB. silenceC. researchD. memory7.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing8.Mr. Wang the students his own children.A. regard; asB. regards; toC. regards; asD. regard; to9.—What a nice camera! How long you it, Karen?—For just one week.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. are; havingD. did; buy10.—My uncle hasn't been back to our hometown for years.—. He must miss his family very much.A. It's a shameB. No wayC. Good jobD. No problem二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)It was a Sunday afternoon. A girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn't solved but11came. She wanted to give up.Her father smiled and took his daughter into the 12. He filled three 13 with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited 14saying a word.The girl wondered 15her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father 16the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter 17. Dad asked, "What do you see?" "Carrots, eggs and coffee, "she answered.Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. "What's the meaning, Dad?" He explained that 18of the things had met with the same unlucky experience — the boiling water, but the three things had 19results.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it 20the water. "Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? That's up to you to decide," said her father.11.A. the other B. another C. other D. others12.A. kitchen B. dining room C. hotel D. bedroom13.A. bowls B. plates C. pots D. cups14.A. with B. without C. of D. for15.A. what B. why C. how D. where16.A. took place B. took off C. took after D. took out17.A. usually B. exactly C. lately D. slowly18.A. every B. neither C. each D. none19.A. different B. difficult C. same D. similar20.A. divided B. discovered C. changed D. invented三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ANowadays there are many people going from villages or small towns to big cities to realize their dreams, but there are also people doing the opposite.Janet Lincoln moved to St. Louis five years ago. Here's what she said:"I used to live in a small town called Bertrand. I grew up there. After I graduated (毕业) from high school, I worked in a supermarket. There were about 800 people in my town, and I knew most of them. Most of them knew me, too. At the age of 21, I got a chance (机会) and moved to St. Louis. I love it. I don't know as many people now as I used to, but that's OK. I live in an apartment and have a few good friends. There are a lot of fun things to do in the big city."Troy Henson has the opposite experience. He, his wife and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here's what Troy said: "Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn't know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, and we were always very busy. But it seemed there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. We don't make as much money as we used to, but we don't have as many expenses (开支) as we did and we are relaxed. It's good."21.Where did Janet grow up?A. A big city.B. A small town.C. A small village.D. A big village.22.What can we learn about Janet?A. She lives with her family now.B. She moved to St. Louis at the age of 21.C. She has a lot of good friends in St. Louis.D. She moved to St. Louis to get a better education.23.How many people are there in Troy's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.24.According to Troy, living in Bloomfield is .A. boringB. interestingC. tiringD. relaxing25.In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?A. Life.B. Health.C. Travel.D. Education.BChina has changed a lot since China's Reform and Opening-up(改革开放). Let's have a look at the changes.1978-1988: New LookIn a 1978 Japanese documentary(纪录片) China's New Look, there was a scene showing Chinese people's life back then. In front of an old-fashioned TV set, some Shanghainese gathered around to watch a TV show. In 1981, only one out of every 170 city families in China had a colour TV.1988-1998: ▲In October 1990, the first McDonald's on the Chinese mainland opened for business in Shenzhen. It quickly became the hottest tourist spot(旅游景点). "Many Chinese customers waited in line and shouted to the shop assistant(售货员), ‘I want 10 Big Macs,’"recalled a waiter at McDonald's at that time.1998-2008: Here Comes WTOFor many Chinese, the year 2001 was very unforgettable. It marked the start of a new millennium(一千年) and led to a whole new era(时代) as China joined the World Trade Organization(WTO). From 2001 to 2017, China's average(平均的) growth of the imports(进口) of goods and services was more than twice the world's average. 2008-2018:New BeginningShanghai, a city of long-time business culture, is always a step ahead in China's foreign trade. With the successful hosting of China's first import expo(展览会) in November 2018, the city went on to develop China's import business. The expo will be remembered as a new beginning for China's import history.26.Which picture shows the scene of China's New Look?A. B.C. D.27.Which of the following can be put in ▲?A. Never Forget Old TimesB. New Way of LivingC. All Over the WorldD. West Meets East28.How did Chinese people feel when the first McDonald's appeared in China?A. Interested.B. Unhappy.C. Strange.D. Worried.29.What can we learn after China joined the WTO?A. Chinese people began to travel abroad.B. China grew very fast in its imports.C. China became more and more popular.D. Foreigners bought a lot of products from China.30.When and where was China's first import expo held?A. In Shanghai, in November, 2001.B. In Shenzhen, in November, 2001.C. In Shanghai, in November, 2018.D. In Shenzhen, in November, 2018.CMick Polly, an owner of a toy store, lives with his teenage daughter Carolina in Kentucky. He is known as the Bike Man. Over the past five years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy kids.One day in 2011, a 13-year-old boy with a broken bike walked by Mick's house. "I was working in my garage(车库), and he asked if I could fix it," says Mick, now 53.The boy's bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post(帖子)on Weibo, asking his friends if they had the needed part. One friend saw the post and gave away two used bikes. Mick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boy.Soon after, Mick repaired a bike for the boy's brother and fixed one for his sister. Word spread, and during the year, he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids whose parents were not able to afford new ones."People are throwing away bikes day and night, " says Mick.Mick puts the bikes and bike parts in his garage. "I take off the good tires or the handlebars or the seats and use them," he says.Up to now, the Bike Man has repaired hundreds of bikes and given away nearly 700 newly repaired bikes. They're free, but the kids must agree to two things:They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in school.If a kid's grades are low, Mick requires a teacher's note saying that "You're doing your best." Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the sofa. "When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes," he says. "Hopefully these kids can get some exercise."31.Why is Mick known as the Bike Man?A. Because he's good at riding a bike.B. Because his bikes sell well.C. Because his daughter likes bikes.D. Because he's built bikes for needy kids.32.In order to find the needed part, Mick .A. sent a post on WeiboB. called his friends for helpC. searched his garageD. went to many bike shops33.The underlined word "ones" refers to (指代).A. wheelsB. bikesC. seatsD. garages34.By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to.①have a rest in the sofa②study hard③recycle waste things④get high marks⑤exercise more⑥learn to repair bikesA. ②③⑤B. ①④⑥C. ③④⑤D. ①②⑥35.Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Mick Polly's GarageB. "New" Bikes and a HeartC. A Successful BusinessmanD. Health from Riding Bikes四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)In the past, people used words to express their ideas and feelings. Now people have a new way to share their life with their friends on WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈).To make WeChat Moments, people can use pictures, sounds, videos and their words to express what they want to say. Some people don't write anything. They share what they are eating, drinking, listening to, buying and fun time by sharing pictures.Someone says that WeChat Moments are like personal TV stations. People don't have to spend money putting them on the Internet, so it is easy for people to make them and watch them on their phones. Only friends of the users' can watch theirWeChat Moments. WeChat businessmen even put the advertisements of their products(产品)on the WeChat Moments for their friends to choose and buy. WeChat Moments are becoming more popular among people. When we post(发布)something on it, we must be sure that the information should be healthy for people to read and watch.根据短文内容回答下列问题(不超过6个词)36.What did people use to express their ideas and feelings in the past?37.What can people use to make WeChat Moments?38.What are WeChat Moments like?39.Who can watch the user's WeChat Moments?40.What do WeChat businessmen put on the WeChat Moments?五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)A better town for teenagersI believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.First of all, I think more bike lanes should be built. 41(现今),a lot of teenagers in my town ride a bike everywhere, 42it's very dangerous because there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in the future, it will be much 43 (safe) for us.44, I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to. 45my opinion, teenagers won't cause problems in the street if there are more places for us to go to. So we need more 46(club)and other places where we can meet.Thirdly, teenagers here need more sports facilities. There 47(be)places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball, but what about other sports, 48 (像) skating and rollerblading?Finally, I'm sure we'll make the town better 49we don't drop litter. If we all do something 50(help) now, our town will be much better for everyone in the future.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)Holly: Hey, Luke. 51Luke: Pretty good. You know I moved into a new house.Holly: Really? 52Luke: A week ago.Holly: Where's your new house?Luke: 53Holly: That's a good place. 54Luke: Yes. It's expensive but nice. All my family like it.Holly: Congratulations! I guess you'll have a house-warming party, right?Luke: Of course. 55Will you come then?Holly: Cool. I can't wait to see your new house.A. When was it?B. It's on Red Tree Street.C. How's it going with you?D. It's next Monday, the 17th.E. Did you spend a lot of money?七、书面表达(25分)在你六岁生日时,父母送给你一只泰迪熊玩具(a teddy bear),你非常喜欢它,所以一直保存到现在。
新目标版八年级英语下Unit 10 单元练习题及答案
Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?Ⅰ. Grammatical structures (10分)从各题后所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案。
( )1. This is______ terrible weather.A. aB. anC. /( )2. —He is an outstanding violinist, isn’t he?—.A. Sure is heB. He sure isC. He is sure( )3. —I’ll go to the beach with my sister tomorrow.—Have a day!A. goodB. wellC. better( )4. We three are good friends. We like skating.A. allB. eitherC. both( )5. They had a hard time the taxi.A. catchB. to catchC. catching( )6. —I hear that we’ll take a school trip next week.—. I want to relax myself.A. I don’t hope soB. I hope soC. I hope not( )7. Can you show the photo album?A. weB. usC. our( )8. What do you think of that new movie?A. It’s about some school students.B. It’s great! I want to see it again.C. It happened in 1998.( )9. My new math teacher is friendly me.A. toB. onC. for( )10. —you at home last night?—No, I .A. Are, am notB. Was, weren’tC. Were, wasn’tⅡ. Functions （5分）11. 请写出下列对话正确的排列顺序。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册第10单元检测题附答案
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.【时间：60分钟满分：100分】一、单项选择(每小题2分，共40分)（）1. —_________do teenagers need to sleep?—At least eight hours a night.A.How longB.How manyC.How oftenD.How much( )2. My father gave me ____________ bike yesterday. ________ bike cost him 200 yuan.A. a; AB. the; TheC. the; AD. a; The( )3. He works the hardest _________ all the students in his class.A. betweenB. amongC. behindD. during( )4. If you want to get the job, you must have three years’________.A. memoryB. experienceC. knowledgeD. ability( )5. —It’s dangerous for the little boy to stand there.—Yes. Let’s go to help ______.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself( )6. — The cloth feels so ________.— Yes, it is made of silk.A. sweetB. fastC. softD. hard( )7. He is a lovely boy, _________ when he was a baby.A. reallyB. hardlyC. probablyD. especially( )8. — Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?—I’d love to, ________ I have to look after my sister.A. asB. butC. becauseD. since( )9. — What did Mr. Smith have?— He used to ________ a big company and a large piece of land.A. countB. searchC. ownD. hide( )10. — _______ have you been here?— For ten years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How old( )11. — Lily, can I borrow your bicycle?— Yes, you ______.A. shouldB. canC. willD. might( )12. — Can you help me with cooking now?— I am sorry. I _________ English.A. studiedB. was studyingC. am studyingD. have studied( )13. When we arrive at the cinema, the movie ________ for half an hour.A. beginsB. beganC. has begunD. has been on( )14. — Lucy, _____ that car! How beautiful it is!— Oh, yes! It must be expensive.A. clear outB. check outC. give upD. pick up( )15. It’s 11:00 p.m. Tom ____________ his homework yet.A. hasn’t finishedB. won’t finishC. finishedD. has finished( )16. — Can you give me some stamps?— ____________A.Good idea.B. On Friday.C. No problem.D. Thanks a lot.17.Everyone wants to win. But ______me,the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.A.as forB.thanks toC.instead ofD.such as18.I think the question is _______difficult to answer.A.mostB.manyC.a lot ofD.a bit19.—It’s ten years since we came here.— How time flies! We ___________in China for so long.A.workB.workedC.will workD.have worked20.Amy wants to keep her old things because they make her _________of her sweet memories.A.thinkB.to thinkC.thinksD.thinking二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Last Sunday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister. We set up a long table in the 21and placed many old things on it. We made a poster (海报) to tell people that we wanted to 22 some money for a student in our school. The stud ent was ill but her parents didn’t have enough money to take her to23 . Maybe because of our kindness, our sale went very well. We were very happy because the 24 old things we left, the more money we could 25 for the student. Just then, a boy came to our sale. He looked at many things and finally 26 a necklace (项链).“How much is this?” he asked. “Twenty yuan,” I answered.He took out some coins from his pocket and 27 . Then he asked us, “Could I have it for 15 yuan? This is all I have.”We wondered why the boy wanted to buy a necklace. So I sai d, “Why do you want to buy it?”“Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to give this nice necklace to her as a 28 . At the same time, I can also do 29 for the student who needs help. I think my mother will be happy about what I do.”My sister and I were both moved (感动) by him. So we 30 to let the boy buy it for 15 yuan. After saying thanks to us, he went away with the necklace happily. And we were happy, too.( )21. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. yard D. living room( )22. A. own B. raise C. check D. wait( )23. A. school B. market C. hospital D. library( )24. A. less B. much C. more D. fewer( )25. A. waste B. spend C. cost D. collect( )26. A. gave up B. blew out C. picked up D. wrote down( )27. A. counted B. cleared C. searched D. held( )28. A. pay B. gift C. prize D. memory( )29. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing( )30. A. agreed B. disagreed C. remembered D. forgot三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AIndia is an interesting place. Most people understand English and can easily speak it. If the travelers still face some problems, they can ask for a travel guide.To make your travel fun and safe, you can ask different travel agents for advice. These travel agents also provide the travelers with different plans like cheap travel insurance (保险), travel packages (包价旅游), special offers for business packages and so on. To make travel much easier, they also provide group discounts (折扣).Traveling in India is safe and exciting. These travel agents can make you enjoy yourself with every breath you take. India has beautiful beaches, snow-capped mountains, deep jungle adventure, river rafting and delicious food.According to a saying: no one realizes how beautiful it is to travel until he comes home and rests his head on the similar pillow (枕头). Of course a trip to India can never be the last trip, as after reaching home, the experience of India will attract you back.( )31. What language do most people speak in India?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Japanese.D. Italian.( )32. The trip to India can be _________.A. dangerous and interestingB. boring but safeC. dangerous but excitingD. safe and enjoyable( )33. What will NOT the travel agents provide you with?A. Group discounts.B. Hotels for free.C. Advice about your travel plans.D. Special offers for business packages.( )34. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. You won’t meet any problems in India.B. You can’t see the sea in India.C. You can have some Indian food.D. You can’t travel to the jungle and the mountains.( )35. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to Travel in IndiaB. Where to Travel in IndiaC. Travel Agents in IndiaD. Some Advice on Trips to IndiaBSun Ke and other 16 students from Peking University spent one year as teaching volunteers in the country’s underdeveloped (欠发达的) western areas. That was the 13th such team that the university had sent student volunteers to teach for one year in Tibet, Qinghai, Yunnan, Xinjiang, Ningxia and Shanxi since 1999.Sun Ke volunteered as a geography teacher at a middle school in Tibet. One day, he asked each of the students to buy a map for geography studies, but only three students bought the map because they were poor.“I have heard stories about poverty of kids in these areas on TV before, but I was really sad when facing such a fact myself,” he said.Sun decided to buy the maps for the students with his own money. “When I walked into the classroom with the maps, they broke into tears, and so did I,” Sun said.The volunteers lea rnt a lot through working in the western areas. “We realize the value (价值) of our work and feel the responsibility (责任),” they said. “We believe no matter how hard it will be, we will surely do it better.”( )36. How many people were there in the volunteer team?A. 15.B. 16.C. 17.D. 18.( )37. The volunteers from the team mainly helped the _______ in western areas of China.A. students;B. oldsC. farmersD. workers( )38. What does the underlined word “poverty” mean in Chinese?A. 遗憾B. 感动C. 贫穷D. 热情( )39. Who finally bought the maps for Sun Ke’s students?A. The volunteers in the team.B. Some people from western areas.C. The students themselves.D. Sun Ke himself.( )40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. None of Sun Ke’s students could afford a map.B. Sun Ke volunteered as a science teacher in Tibet.C. Sun Ke volunteered in Tibet for two years.D. The volunteers in the team came from the same university.四、综合填空(每小题1分，共15分)(一) 选词填空，每词只限用一次（每小题1分，共5分）Yard sale is very popular now. In some places, ten or 41. ___________ families may have a yard sale on the same weekend. It’s not only a sale but also a social meeting. It also helps to improve the 42. ___________. Old things are reused (重新使用) instead of being thrown away. Some people go to yard 43. _______ to find certain things. It may be a 44. _______ train or an alarm. Some people like looking for some old things there. They might buy a special object. With all the things they have 45. ___________, they may have their own yard sales to sell them later.(二) 词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）46. He always r_______ himself as a pilot.47. It’s a s___________ that I just go home once a year.48. We visited the house of the famous film m________ yesterday.49. The c_______ maybe Lily’s. She likes drawing pictures.50. Her t_____________ eyes showed that she didn’t cheat him.51. I will buy a _____________ (围巾) for my mother on her birthday.52. ______ (抓住) my hand. I’m sure you are safe.53. The man did it for a ____________ (某种) reason that I couldn’t understand.54. Jenny has been away for a _____________ (一会儿). Maybe she has gone to work.55. You can find a store on the _____________ (对面的) side of the park.五、书面表达 (共15分)从小到大，你一定收到了很多玩具吧？你最喜欢的玩具是哪一件呢？假如今天外教给你们布置的作业是描述一件你最喜欢的玩具，请你根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的英文短文。
人教新目标八年级英语下学期Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years单元检测卷(含答案)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 单元测试题听力部分(20分)一、听力(本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；共计20分) 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
()1.What did the woman ask the man to do?A．To turn down the radio. B．To clean up the city parks.C．To sweep the floor.()2.When did the movie begin?A．At 8：00. B．At 8：10. C．At 8：20.()3.How's the weather in summer in Mexico?A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.()4.What does Jenny's mother do?A．She's a nurse. B．She's a teacher.C．She's a doctor.()5.Where is the beef noodle restaurant?A．Beside the supermarket. B．Across from the supermarket.C．In the supermarket.第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答6—7两小题。
()6.Why hasn't Rose had her watch with her?A．Because she has left it at home.B．Because she has lost it.C．Because it has broken down.()7.How will they go there?A．By bus.B．By taxi.C．By bike.听下面一段较长的对话，回答8—10三小题。
新目标英语八年级下Unit10单元测试题及答案
新目标英语八年级下Unit １０单元测试题班级姓名学号总分一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. Although I was born in Australian, I __________ China for thirty years.A. liveB. livedC.has lived inD.have lived in( ) 2. __________ people died in the war. And many children have become homeless.A.Two thousandsB.Thousands ofC.Two thousands ofD.Two thousand of ( ) 3.The more you__________ hard, the more you learn about history.A. workB.workedC. will workD.is working( ) 4.My grandpa enjoyed__________ in the country because it is peaceful and quiet.A.to liveB.livesC.livingD.to living( ) 5.—Where is your father?—He___________ Australia and he ___________ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to ; has been inC. has been in; has been toD. has gone to ; has been to( ) 6. Cartoons are very _____________, so I am very ____________ in them.A. interested; interestingB. interesting; interestedC. interested; interestedD. interesting; interesting( ) 7. Sam ___________ coins since he was eleven years old, and now he has hundreds of them.A. collectsB. collectedC. has collectedD. had collected( ) 8. They are singing to ____________ money for poor children in rural areas.A. bringB. takeC. raiseD. collect( ) 9. — Is James at home? — No, he Ya'an to be a volunteer.A. has gone toB. has been toC. is going toD.went to( ) 10. I first met him a week ago while I _________ along Bridge Street.A. walkedB. has walkedC. is walkingD. was walking( ) 11. He said he__________ to my home in a week.A.would comeB.cameesD.will come( ) 12. I found it ___________ to work out the problem without any help..A.is easyB.was hardlyC.easilyD.difficult( ) 13.The ship was full of people. There was no___________ for Elen.A.roomB.roomsC.a roomD.any room( ) 14. I got some books__________ my__________ birthday.A.in ; ninethB.on ;ninthC.in ;nineteenD.on ; nineteen( ) 15. —How long have you had the bike? —I’ve had it ____________ .A.since half a yearB. half a year agoC.for half a yearD.for a year half 二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
新目标英语八年级下Unit 10单元练习及答案
英语八年级下Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it单元练习及答案一、词汇测试（10%）A.用所给单词的适当形式填空（5%）1.I am sure that it’s a_________________(rain) day tomorrow, do you think so?2.The day after tomorrow my grandmother is going to have her____________(ninety) birthday.3.This is a__________________(sand) field, so you can’t plant any rice in it.4.There is something wrong with my head, I am not ___________________(I) today.5.I have never ___________________(see) the film which is named “Hero”.B.根据首字母完成单词（5%）1.Lucy can d o her homework a_______________ ,she doesn’t want any help.2.Tom told us he didn’t know the o_________________ question.3.Everyone knows that the t____________________ accident happened to Tom yesterday.4.I really want to have a w____________________ time on the weekend.5.How w____________________ it is today! I can hardly open my eyes.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空（10%）1.Lily __________________ (write) back to them as soon as she hears from her parents.2.Tim____________________(be) a computer fan, won’t he?3.Everyone ________________( not take) out the books until the teacher arrives at school.4.Be careful, or you ___________________(fall)behind the other students.5.If you _______________(try) your best to do everything, everything is possible.6.I________________(stay) in Chongqing two days ago, now I_________________(stay) in Beijing, I_________________(fly)to London in five days.7.I’ll need__________________ (do) some____________________ (wash) tomorrow.三、句型转换（10%）1.This violin cost me much money. (变反意问句)This violin cost me much money, ____________________________________?2.Tom wrote us a funny story.(用now作时间状语并变一般问句)______________________Tom ________________you a funny story?3. Sometimes Henry goes skating on the lake.（对划线部分提问）______________________________ Henry go skating on the lake?4.I would not like to eat anything. （同义句）I_____________¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬___________________ eating anything.5.The problem is too hard for us to work out. (同义句)The problem isn’t _______________________________ for us to work out.四、单项选择（15%）( )1. The children are waiting_____ the bus-stop_____ their teacher.A. for, atB. at, forC. at, atD. for, for( )2. I’m twenty years old. I’m _____ a child.A. not longerB. no longC. not any longerD. no longer( )3. I think Chinese is as_____ as English.A. usefulB. more usefulC. most usefulD. the most( )4. I_____ my homework when my father came in.A. am doingB. was doingC. doD. was did( )5. What a _____ headache! You seem_____ ill.A. terrible; terriblyB. terribly; terribleC. terrible; terribleD. terribly; terribly( )6. If it_____ tomorrow, we’ll go to the park.A. will rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. don’t rain( )7. He told us_____ him up.A. to not wakeB. don’t wakeC. not wakeD. not to wake( )8. ---She studies hard.---_____ and_____.A. so she does; so you doB. So does she; so you doC. so does she; so do youD. So she does; so do you( )9. The man must be very angry_____ his daughter, _____?A. about; isn’t sheB. with; isn’t heC. at; mustn’t sheD. with; mustn’t he( )10. _____she is!A. How a kind girlB. How girl kindC. What a kind girlD. What kind girl( )11. The old man has two sons, but_____ of them lives with him.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. few( )12. She taught ______ English last year, and she learnt very ______.A. herself, fastB. herself, fastlyC. her, fastD. her, fastly( )13. After he finished washing his clothes, he went on ______ the room.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. with cleaning( )14. ______ some flowers ______ her hand, she came into the room.A. And, onB. With, underC. Have, inD. With, in( )15. A moment ______, Miss Liu came in. The head teacher asked her angrily, “Why did you come ______ again?”A. late, lateB. later, laterC. later, lateD. late, later五、完型填空（15%）It’s easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good__1__. Bad habits do not come__2__. They come little by little, so you don’t know their __3__. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits at__4__ and on the streets. When they cannot do their homework, they copy from their__5__. If they see bigger boys smoking, they__6__ want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling(赌博), they want to gamble. When they get __7__, the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can no longer give them up. From copying, they learn to __8__; from gambling, they learn to cheat(欺骗). __9__ no one believes in them. How __10__ it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning!( )1.A. one B. ones C. other D. others( )2.A. slowly B. usually C. exactly D. suddenly ( )3.A. danger B. idea C. plan D. hope( )4.A. work B. school C. home D. night( )5.A. parents B. teachers C. classmates D. students( )6.A. still B. too C. also D. yet( )7.A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. younger ( )8.A. read B. give C. write D. steal( )9.A. At last B. At first C. At least D. At most( )10.A. silly B. important C. difficult D. easy六、阅读理解(30%)ACity High Low WeatherBeijing 9 -4 SnowyChangchun -9 -18 WindyChangsha 15 6 CloudyChongqing 13 9 CloudyFuzhou 21 14 SunnyGuilin 18 7 RainyHaikou 22 17 SunnyLhasa 10 -5 SunnyAccording to the information in the form, choose the best answer:( )1.Lucy wants to make snowmen.Where should she go?A. BeijingB. LhasaC. ChongqingD. Changsha( )2.Jim takes an umbrella with him today. He must be in_____.A. ChangshaB.GuilinC.FuzhouD. Chongqing( )3.Which city is the warmest?A. BeijingB.ChangchunC.HaikouD.Lhasa( )4.How many cities` temperature stay above zero?A.7B.3C.5D.1( )5.The coldest city is_____.A. BeijingB. ChangchunC. LhasaD. ChongqingB.Last Sunday I saw the worst storm. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and everything was quiet. The strong wind started blowing into my room suddenly. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing(碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was--- a big tree fell down and broke the top of the back room.( )6. The storm happened______.A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. while I was in the back roomD. while I was in the garden( )7. Before the storm came, the weather was______.A. coldB. coolC. hotD. warm( )8. The storm went on for______.A. over three hoursB. three hoursC. less than three hoursD. two hours( )9. The wind blew some of the paper______.A. all over the floorB. out of the doorC. into the back roomD. out of the open window( )10. The top of the back room was broken because of______.A. the hot airB. the crashing soundC. the rainD. the falling tree七、翻译（10%）1.多好的天气呀!_____________________________weather it is!2.这辆车的价格非常低, 我负担得起。
人教新目标八年级下册英语 Unit 10 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 10单元测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)( )1．Lin Lin often practices English ____ chatting with her American friend.A．in B．by C．for D．with( )2．My grandparents ____________ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A．have been married B．got married C．were married D．have got married( )3．On ________Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being ________honest boy.A．the；an B．/；an C．/；a D．the；a( )4．A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people.A．careless B．stupid C．honest D．humorous( )5．The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A．has been on B．has started C．started D．began( )6．Can you help me those exercise books? I got a different number each time.A．carry B．move C．write D．count( )7．Betty ___________ hard since last term. That’s why her exam results are so good!A．has worked B．will work C．worked D．was working( )8．John is such a(n) ______ man that we can always believe him.A．friendly B．honest C．careless D．foolish( )9．She the book last week.A．has borrowed; since B．has kept; since C．borrowed; for D．kept; for ( )10．I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I ______it.A．lose B．lost C．have lost D．was losing ( )11．Mary always does well in her lessons. She works the hardest ________ all the students.A．among B．during C．between D．through( )12．I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing ______ yet.A．happens B．will happen C．happened D．has happened( )13．have you been married ? For twenty years .A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon( )14．She used to ______ in the morning, but now she is used to ________ at night.A．read; read B．read; reading C．reading; read D．reading; reading( )15．David ________school two years ago and he _________ for two years.A．leaves, has gone B．left, has been away C．leaves, has been away D．left, has gone( )16．--- What a beautiful car! When ________ you ________ it?--- I ________ it for two years.A．did; buy; have bought B．did; buy; have hadC．have; bought; have bought D．have; bought; have had( )17．—Did you see Tom yesterday? —No, I him for a long time.A．didn’t see B．hasn’t seen C．saw D．haven’t seen( )18．—have you studied here?—I have studied here for four years.A．How many B．How far C．How long D．How soon( ) 19．Jim said they would have holiday.A．a two-month B．two-months C．two months D．two month’s( )20．My uncle has been teaching in this school ________ he was twenty years old.A．since B．for C．until D．after二、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)Hobbies can make our life colorful. I believe everyone has his or her own hobbies. Now let me tell you something about my 21 hobbies.My hobby is 22 stamps. I 23 a lot of friends and I often get stamps from them. Some of my stamps are very pretty and some are unusual. I 24 a lot from these stamps.My younger brother Peter likes 25 trains. He often goes to the nearby station and watches them carefully. 26 a train passes by, he writes 27 its name and number.My sister’s hobby is sewing (缝纫). She makes most of her 28 herself. When my trousers are torn, I always ask her for 29 .My parents have the same hobby. It’s walkin g the 30 . Every morning and afternoon they go walking with our lovely dog.( )21．A．classmates’B．friends’C．family’s D．brother’s( )22．A．collecting B．collect C．collects D．collected( )23．A．meet B．have C．remember D．forget( )24．A．have learned B．will learn C．learning D．to learn( )25．A．taking B．making C．watching D．collecting( )26．A．When B．Although C．Until D．Before( )27．A．up B．down C．to D．in( )28．A．plans B．cakes C．clothes D．food( )29．A．money B．help C．advice D．food( )30．A．cat B．dog C．horse D．children三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)ANight after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I don't remember when it first started annoying me—my mom's hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough(粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, “Don't do that anymore, your hands are too rough！” She didn't say anything, but she never did it again.Years later, I missed my mother's hands and her good－night kiss on my forehead. I'm not a little girl anymore. My mom is in her mid－70s, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. She's like a doctor to us, always knowing how to calm a young girl's stomach ache. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world. Now my own children have grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow.Taking my mom's hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt(内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.( )31．The writer's mother once annoyed her when ________．A．she didn't help the writer sleep B．her rough hands touched the writer's skinC．she didn't say anything D．the writer was not in good health( )32．Years later the writer missed her mother's hands because ________．A．she realized her mother was too old to do thingsB．her mother could cook the best fried chicken in the worldC．she understood her mother's love and hard workD．her mother had forgotten that night she shouted at her( )33．The underlined word “appreciation” in Paragraph 5 means “________” in Chinese.A．兴奋B．惊讶C．害怕D．感激( )34．What can we learn from the passage?A．The writer's mother was a doctor and knew how to calm her stomach ache.B．The writer hated staying with her mother at night.C．The writer felt sorry about what she did to her mother.D．The writer was not married and lived alone.( )35．The story develops with the change of ________．A．the mother's hands B．the writer's workC．the mother's attitude to the writer D．the writer's attitude to her motherBMoms take care of their children's life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and it's common among all cultures. But times change and parents' roles seem to be changing, too. More women are bringing home food by having full－time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.The Chinese TV show Where are we going, Dad? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures(冒险经历) of five celebrity(名人) dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.Psychologists(心理学家)say that a strong fatherly influence(影响) is important in a child's development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can depend on his or her dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.A mother's love is important, and so is a father's love. Chen Mo, a psychology professor says, “It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considere d by both parents.”( )36．What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures?A．Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules.B．Moms bring home food by having full－time jobs and dads take care of their children at home.C．Both parents take care of their children at home.D．Both parents go out to work, while grandparents take care of their children at home.( )37．What are the young dads trying to do in the show?A．They are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. B．They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.C．They are trying to make more money.D．They are trying to be cold to their kids.( )38．Why is a strong fatherly influence important in a child's development?A．Because fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety.B．Because if something goes wrong, a child can depend on his or her dad to help fix it.C．Because with a dad, a child can do better in schoolwork.D．Because without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.( )39．What is a child more possible to do without a dad?A．Stay out late. B．Get into trouble and do badly in schoolwork.C．Drop out of school. D．Drop out of school and get into trouble.( )40．Why does it take both parents to raise a child?A．Because a child feels safer with both parents.B．Because a child feels happier with both parents.C．Because both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages.D．Because it is the father's and the mother's duty to raise a child.CI'm Jenny. I was moved by a story last summer. When I went to a friend's house as a guest，I found a wooden sign hung on the door. It reads，“Before entering，please put down your trouble. When returning，bring back your happin ess. ”After entering the house，I saw the wife and the husband were both harmonious(和睦的)，two children were friendly and polite and warmth filled the house. I naturally asked them about the wooden sign. The wife looked at the husband with a smile，“You tell the story. ” The husband then looked back at the wife，“You say because it was your creativity. ”Finally，the wife said softly and slowly，“Once when I got home，I was surprised to see a sleepy and tired face in the elevator(电梯)mirror，with the worried eyes. So I thought when my children and husband faced this worried face，what would they feel? If I also faced such a face，what would I feel? Then I could imagine my children's silence and my husband's indifference(冷淡)at the dinner table. The next day，I wrote a wooden sign and hung it on the door to remind myself. As a result，the sign reminded myself and the whole family. Something surprising happened in this way. Not only our family but also the guests to our house always become happy. ”( )41．The writer found a wooden sign ________.A．on the door of her own house B．on the door of her friend's houseC．on the wall of her friend's house D．on the wall of her friend's office( )42．It's ________idea to hang the wooden sign.A．the wife's B．the husband's C．the family's D．the guests'( )43．The words on the wooden sign mean that everyone should have a ____face before entering the house. A．worried B．tired C．happy D．sleepy( )44．“Something surprising” in the last paragraph means ________.A．the children usually kept silent at home B．the wife returned home with a worried faceC．the husband was indifferent at the dinner table D．the guests to their house also become happy( )45．The best title for the passage is “ ________”.A．Bring happiness back home B．Learn to cook food for the familyC．Hang a wooden sign on the door D．Help family members in troubleDLittle Tommy Was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors（家庭教师）, cards , special learning centers—in short , everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to catholic（天主教的）school.After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead , he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread（铺开）out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating，he went back to his room、without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening .Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise，little Tommy got all A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity（好奇心）. She went to his room and asked , “Son，what was it? Was it the nuns（修女）?” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，“No.”“Well then，”she asked again. ‘‘WHAT was it?” Little Tommy looked at her and said , “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed（钉）to the plus sign （加号）, I knew they weren’t joking.”( )46．Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic s chool?A．Because he could eat well there.B．Because he could earn more about nuns.C．Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D．Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math anymore( )47．Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son.A．was still the same as usual B．ate so much at dinnerC．kissed her hello after school D．Worked hard but said little( )48．“ hitting the books ” means “_____” in Chinese·A．用功B．捶书C．发泄D．振作( )49．The last sentence in the passage shows that .A．Tommy felt sorry for the mail B．Tommy was afraid of being nailedC．Tommy didn’t like the plus sign D．Tommy liked playing jokes on others( )50．From the passage , we can infer（推断）that .A．teachers should be strict with their students B．mistaking（误解）might do good sometimes C．a catholic school is much better than other ones D．nuns are good at helping children with their math 四、根据首字母、中文提示填空(每小题1分，共10分)51．Mr. Ma lives in the countryside. He grow many kinds of vegetables in the ______ (庭院).52．My sister is listening to music in her ______ (卧室).53．David is drawing a picture on the wall with a piece of ______ (彩色粉笔).54．Could you please help me ______ (数数) the number of the books?55．No one can know what will happen to the moon in the 25th ______ (世纪)/56．Jane runs the fastest a______ the girls in her class.57．—Can you see the house o______ the park?—Yes, I can. But we must cross the road if we want to go there.58．—Could I add some more sugar to the coffee?—No. yo u can’t. Too much s______ food is bad for your health.59．The man in the water h______ a piece of wood closely so that the water couldn’t wash him away. 60．Tony is 13 years old. He studies in a j______ high school.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)61．Listen!A girl_____ (sing) in the hall.62．Alison_______ (swim) for three hours.63．When I entered the classroom, I found some students ____(watch) TV.64．There are some children who _____(play) football on the playground.65．－ How long ____ you_____(do) that?－For about four years.66．The young man ______(skate) since he was eight years old.67．He’d like_____(collect) shells because they are beautiful.68．When I was twelve, I_____ (start) to play tennis.69．If you know his telephone number, please let me _____ (know).70．Thank you for _____(tell) me the truth.六、句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)71．Today more and more people speak Chinese around the world.(改为被动语态)Today Chinese_____ _____by more and more people around the world.72．There is a hospital opposite our school.(改为同义句)There is a hospital __________our school.73．He has taught in our school for 30 years.(对画线部分提问)__________he taught in your school?74．My grandpa died three years ago.(改为同义句)My grandpa _______________since three years ago.75．The old man felt excited when he returned to his hometown.(改为同义句)The old man felt excited when he _______________his hometown.七、根据汉语提示完成英语句子(每小题2分，共10分)76．大明不再是我们的班长了。
2021年人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 10 单元测试卷(有答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 10（时间90分钟，总分120分）一、单项选择(25分)()1.Tom is ________ honest boy. You can believe what he said.A．a B．an C．the D．/()2.Mike，don't throw your toys away.You can give them to the children ________ need.A．at B．on C．in D．for()3.My son likes wearing that T－shirt，because it's very ________ and comfortable.A．smart B．outgoing C．soft D．ugly()4.Mr. Black has worked in the school ________ he came to this town.A．when B．before C．while D．since()5.I have to ________ my room. It is really in a mess.A．look after B．take in C．clear out D．walk into()6.Mary loves all kinds of music，________ rock.A．especially B．quickly C．suddenly D．recently()7.His grade in the exam puts him ________ the top 10 students in his class.A．between B．over C．above D．among()8.I only have one question to ask you，and I hope you can give me a ________ answer.A．strange B．truthful C．stupid D．crazy()9.________ the timetable，the train for London leaves at seven o'clock in the evening.A．Thanks to B．As for C．Thanks for D．According to()10.Her parents like Anna best and always ________ her as the cleverest of their children.A．compare B．achieve C．check D．regard()11.I will meet Jane at the station，Please ________what time she will arrive.A．count B．choose C．check D．catch()12.Jack has to ________ his cat，because he will work abroad next month.A．take in B．part with C．think of D．fight over()13.It's quite a ________ that you can't go to the great concert.A．worry B．illness C．surprise D．shame()14. Dale，I'll ________ that old bookcase and then you can put your books there.A．give away B．run out C．clear out D．take down()15.—Do you know Wang Qin well? —Sure. We ________ friends since ten years ago.A．became B．have become C．were D．have been()16.—Mum，how should I go to the museum tomorrow?—You are ________ a kid now.You need to make a decision by yourself.A．any longer B．no longer C．much more D．any more()17.—How long have they worked in the zoo?—________.A．In five years B．For five years C．Since five years D．Five years ago()18.My brother likes eating meat.________ me，I like vegetables and fruit.A．As for B．According toC．Instead of D．Because of()19.________，volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A．To my surprise B．To be honestC．In order to D．Be similar to()20.I first considered ________ to Helen，but then decided to see her.A．writing B．to write C．to writing D．write()21.—Have you decided to move to Beijing? —________，but I have a plan for it.A．Ever since B．Later on C．Not yet D．From now on()22.I ________ afraid of living in strange city，but now I like to try something new.A．used to be B．used to beingC．am used to be D．am used to being()23.I love the countryside，________ in spring.A．especially B．hardly C．instead D．heavily()24.Mary，how long ________ you ________ this toy koala?A．have；had B．did；buyC．have；bought D．do；buy()25.—________？—You can have it for five dollars.A．How long does it take B．How many do you needC．How much is it D．How do you feel about it二、完形填空(10分)My mother told me we would have a yard sale this weekend. Yesterday I__26__ lots of old things from my bedroom. I had to __27__ five things I no longer use. At first，I was quite __28__.Because I found __29__ toys that I don't play anymore but still want to keep. I __30__ the toy car since my sixth birthday，and I played with it almost every day __31__ I was ten. I didn't want to lose my toy bear，__32__.It was one of my favorite toys. It came from my grandmother. I have had it __33__ five years. I wanted to keep them __34__ they brought back many sweet memories.“Maybe some kids need the toys more than you. They don't fit you anymore. But they can bring __35__ to the kids，” my mother said. In the end，I gave away the toys to kids in need happily.()26.A.found out B．checked out C．worked out D．cleaned out()27.A.buy B．sell C．throw D．take()28.A.sad B．happy C．nervous D．bored()29.A.much B．a little C．a bit of D．many()30.A.own B．owned C．have owned D．was owning()31.A.until B．after C．as soon as D．unless()32.A.too B．either C．also D．neither()33.A.since B．at C．for D．on()34.A.so B．and C．but D．because()35.A.time B．illness C．joy D．sadness三、阅读理解(30分)AWang Xiaojun is 12 years old. He lives in the countryside in Hubei Province(省)．Today is his birthday. His parents prepare a nice dinner for him，but the boy says，“I won't have dinner，because after the dinner，today is over and my parents are leaving for Shenzhen tomorrow. I don't want to let them go.”It's the first time for Wang Xiaojun to spend his birthday with his parents in recent three years. In the past three years，his parents have stayed in Shenzhen and worked hard to make money. They haven't seen their son for three years. Tomorrow they have to leave for Shenzhen.Wang is not the only stay－at－home child(留守儿童)．In the countryside of China，there are over 20 million children staying at home without their parents. Stay－at－home children face a lot of problems. Many of them stay with their grandparents. They get less care from their parents. They often feel lonely. Some of them don't study wellbecause their parents can't help them with their study.The Chinese government now cares about stay－at－home children very much and is trying to solve(解决) the problems.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
人教新目标版八年级下学期第十单元试卷(答案+解析)
人教新目标版八年级下学期第十单元试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．— How much is the book?— You can have it ______ two yuan.A．at B．with C．for D．on2．—Tom has a toothache.—He shouldn’t eat too much ______ food.A．delicious B．sweet C．expensive D．healthy 3．Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _______ he came to China.A．before B．when C．until D．since 4．Maybe we should go down to the library and ______.A．checks it B．check it inC．check it out D．checked it up5．—Will you give this message to Mr. White, please?—Sorry, I can’t. He ______.A．doesn’t any more work hereB．doesn’t any longer work hereC．doesn’t work any more hereD．doesn’t work here any longer6．— What did Mr. Smith have?— He used to ______ a big company and a large piece of land.A．count B．search C．own D．hide 7．Everyone wants to win. But _____ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.A．as for B．thanks to C．instead of D．such as 8．— ______ have you been here?— For ten years.A．How long B．How oftenC．How soon D．How old9．He works the hardest ______ all the students in his class.A．between B．amongC．behind D．during10．Our head teacher is kind to us. She ______ us ______ her own children.A．conpares ; to B．regards ; toC．regards ; as D．compares ; as11．There used to be a big tree ______ the school.A．across to B．opposite toC．across D．opposite12．He is a lovely boy, ______ when he was a baby.A．really B．hardly C．probably D．especially13．— Can you give me some information about vacation trips?— Why not ______ going to Hainan Island?A．consider B．mind C．keep D．take14．Our new house is close ______ the school.A．to B．from C．at D．of二、完型填空Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big 15 On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to 16 his farm. He is a successful young man and becomes very famous.In 2003, he went back to his hometown 17 he finished middle school. “What work can I do?” he said to himself. Then he had an idea. “I’m interested18 farming. I can grow fruit!” He began to watch many19 on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of books about it. Then he went to 20 on Mr Wang’s farm for two years. He learned a lot there.In 2005, he started his own fruit farm. 21 , Li Dong’s farm was small. But now, his farm is much 22 His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big 23 food. He has a very happy family.15．A．farm B．park C．school D．shop16．A．look B．take C．visit D．notice17．A．since B．after C．though D．so18．A．in B．on C．at D．for19．A．games B．concerts C．programmes D．plays20．A．see B．play C．eat D．work21．A．At last B．At that time C．At this moment D．At once 22．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest23．A．villages B．schools C．cities D．farms24．A．healthy B．bad C．terrible D．unhealthy三、阅读单选My grandfather Jack is 96 years old, and he has had an interesting life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted (狩猎) lions in Africa, and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France They have been married for 50 years, and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.Jack says that he has never been ill in his life. The secret of good health, according to my grandfather, is exercise He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wine every night! Perhaps that is his secret!25．What kind of life has Jack lived?A．A short life. B．An interesting life.C．A lonely life D．A poor life.26．Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place? A．Kathmandu. B．The PyramidsC．The Sahara Desert. D．Taj Mahal27．How many times has Jack married?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. D．Four times.28．Where did Jack meet Maria?A．In India. B．In Nepal. C．In France D．in Egypt.29．What does Jack do every night?A．He has a glass of wine. B．He goes swimmingC．He hunts lions. D．He rides a camel.An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her the whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?”The child replied, “I want the fishing rod (竿) in your hands.”The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?”“It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having fish to eat any more.”I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know how tofish, she cannot have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。